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Conservation of Asian Honey Bees Benjamin P
Conservation of Asian honey bees Benjamin P. Oldroyd, Piyamas Nanork To cite this version: Benjamin P. Oldroyd, Piyamas Nanork. Conservation of Asian honey bees. Apidologie, Springer Verlag, 2009, 40 (3), 10.1051/apido/2009021. hal-00892024 HAL Id: hal-00892024 https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-00892024 Submitted on 1 Jan 2009 HAL is a multi-disciplinary open access L’archive ouverte pluridisciplinaire HAL, est archive for the deposit and dissemination of sci- destinée au dépôt et à la diffusion de documents entific research documents, whether they are pub- scientifiques de niveau recherche, publiés ou non, lished or not. The documents may come from émanant des établissements d’enseignement et de teaching and research institutions in France or recherche français ou étrangers, des laboratoires abroad, or from public or private research centers. publics ou privés. Apidologie 40 (2009) 296–312 Available online at: c INRA/DIB-AGIB/EDP Sciences, 2009 www.apidologie.org DOI: 10.1051/apido/2009021 Review article Conservation of Asian honey bees* Benjamin P. Oldroyd1, Piyamas Nanork2 1 Behaviour and Genetics of Social Insects Lab, School of Biological Sciences A12, University of Sydney, NSW 2006, Australia 2 Department of Biology, Mahasarakham University, Mahasarakham, Thailand Received 26 June 2008 – Revised 14 October 2008 – Accepted 29 October 2008 Abstract – East Asia is home to at least 9 indigenous species of honey bee. These bees are extremely valu- able because they are key pollinators of about 1/3 of crop species, provide significant income to some of the world’s poorest people, and are prey items for some endemic vertebrates. -
Gender and Non-Timber Forest Products
Gender and non-timber forest products Promoting food security and economic empowerment Marilyn Carr, international consultant on gender, technology, rural enterprise and poverty reduction, prepared this paper in collaboration with Maria Hartl, technical adviser for gender and social equity in the IFAD Technical Advisory Division. Other staff members of the IFAD Technical Advisory Division contributing to the paper included: Annina Lubbock, senior technical adviser for gender and poverty targeting, Sheila Mwanundu, senior technical adviser for environment and natural resource management, and Ilaria Firmian, associate technical adviser for environment and natural resource management. The following people reviewed the content: Rama Rao and Bhargavi Motukuri (International Network for Bamboo and Rattan), Kate Schreckenberg (Overseas Development Institute), Nazneen Kanji (Aga Khan Development Network), Sophie Grouwels (Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations) and Stephen Biggs (School of Development Studies, University of East Anglia). The opinions expressed in this book are those of the authors and do not necessarily represent those of the International Fund for Agricultural Development (IFAD). The designations employed and the presentation of material in this publication do not imply the expression of any opinion whatsoever on the part of IFAD concerning the legal status of any country, territory, city or area or of its authorities, or concerning the delimitation of its frontiers or boundaries. The designations ‘developed’ and ‘developing’ countries are intended for statistical convenience and do not necessarily express a judgement about the stage reached by a particular country or area in the development process. Cover: Women make panels and carpets from braided coconut leaves at this production unit near Naickenkottai, India. -
On European Honeybee (Apis Mellifera L.) Apiary at Mid-Hill Areas of Lalitpur District, Nepal Sanjaya Bista1,2*, Resham B
Journal of Agriculture and Natural Resources (2020) 3(1): 117-132 ISSN: 2661-6270 (Print), ISSN: 2661-6289 (Online) DOI: https://doi.org/10.3126/janr.v3i1.27105 Research Article Incidence and predation rate of hornet (Vespa spp.) on European honeybee (Apis mellifera L.) apiary at mid-hill areas of Lalitpur district, Nepal Sanjaya Bista1,2*, Resham B. Thapa2, Gopal Bahadur K.C.2, Shree Baba Pradhan1, Yuga Nath Ghimire3 and Sunil Aryal1 1Nepal Agricultural Research Council, Entomology Division, Khumaltar, Lalitpur, Nepal 2Institute of Agriculture and Animal Science, Tribhuvan University, Kirtipur, Kathmandu, Nepal 3Socio-Economics and Agricultural Research Policy Division (SARPOD), NARC, Khumaltar, Nepal * Correspondence: [email protected] ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5219-3399 Received: July 08, 2019; Accepted: September 28, 2019; Published: January 7, 2020 © Copyright: Bista et al. (2020). This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Non Commercial 4.0 International License. ABSTRACT Predatory hornets are considered as one of the major constraints to beekeeping industry. Therefore, its incidence and predation rate was studied throughout the year at two locations rural and forest areas of mid-hill in Laliptur district during 2016/017 to 2017/018. Observation was made on the number of hornet and honeybee captured by hornet in three different times of the day for three continuous minutes every fortnightly on five honeybee colonies. During the study period, major hornet species captured around the honeybee apiary at both locations were, Vespa velutina Lepeletier, Vespa basalis Smith, Vespa tropica (Linnaeus) and Vespa mandarina Smith. The hornet incidence varied significantly between the years and locations along with different observation dates. -
DPR Journal 2016 Corrected Final.Pmd
Bul. Dept. Pl. Res. No. 38 (A Scientific Publication) Government of Nepal Ministry of Forests and Soil Conservation Department of Plant Resources Thapathali, Kathmandu, Nepal 2016 ISSN 1995 - 8579 Bulletin of Department of Plant Resources No. 38 PLANT RESOURCES Government of Nepal Ministry of Forests and Soil Conservation Department of Plant Resources Thapathali, Kathmandu, Nepal 2016 Advisory Board Mr. Rajdev Prasad Yadav Ms. Sushma Upadhyaya Mr. Sanjeev Kumar Rai Managing Editor Sudhita Basukala Editorial Board Prof. Dr. Dharma Raj Dangol Dr. Nirmala Joshi Ms. Keshari Maiya Rajkarnikar Ms. Jyoti Joshi Bhatta Ms. Usha Tandukar Ms. Shiwani Khadgi Mr. Laxman Jha Ms. Ribita Tamrakar No. of Copies: 500 Cover Photo: Hypericum cordifolium and Bistorta milletioides (Dr. Keshab Raj Rajbhandari) Silene helleboriflora (Ganga Datt Bhatt), Potentilla makaluensis (Dr. Hiroshi Ikeda) Date of Publication: April 2016 © All rights reserved Department of Plant Resources (DPR) Thapathali, Kathmandu, Nepal Tel: 977-1-4251160, 4251161, 4268246 E-mail: [email protected] Citation: Name of the author, year of publication. Title of the paper, Bul. Dept. Pl. Res. N. 38, N. of pages, Department of Plant Resources, Kathmandu, Nepal. ISSN: 1995-8579 Published By: Mr. B.K. Khakurel Publicity and Documentation Section Dr. K.R. Bhattarai Department of Plant Resources (DPR), Kathmandu,Ms. N. Nepal. Joshi Dr. M.N. Subedi Reviewers: Dr. Anjana Singh Ms. Jyoti Joshi Bhatt Prof. Dr. Ram Prashad Chaudhary Mr. Baidhya Nath Mahato Dr. Keshab Raj Rajbhandari Ms. Rose Shrestha Dr. Bijaya Pant Dr. Krishna Kumar Shrestha Ms. Shushma Upadhyaya Dr. Bharat Babu Shrestha Dr. Mahesh Kumar Adhikari Dr. Sundar Man Shrestha Dr. -
Production and Management of Honey Bee in Dang District of Nepal
Food and Agri Economics Review (FAER) 1(2) (2021) 101-106 Food and Agri Economics Review (FAER) DOI: http://doi.org/10.26480/faer.02.2021.101.106 ISSN: 2785-9002 (Online) CODEN: FAERCS RESEARCH ARTICLE PRODUCTION AND MANAGEMENT OF HONEY BEE IN DANG DISTRICT OF NEPAL Ghanshyam KC1*, Pradeep Bhusal2 and Kapil Kafle2 a Department of Animal Breeding, Agriculture and Forestry University, Rampur Chitwan b Department of Entomology, Institute of Agriculture and Animal Science, Tribhuvan University, Lamjung Campus. *Corresponding Author Email: [email protected] This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License CC BY 4.0, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. ARTICLE DETAILS ABSTRACT Article History: This paper studied the production and management of honey bee in dang district. 35 respondent rearing commercially honey bee of Tulsipur and Ghorahi sub-metropolitan city and Banglachuli rural municipality Received 28 May 2021 were selected by using Purposive sampling techniques out of 141 commercial bee growers (Registered AKC, Accepted 30 June 2021 PMAMP). Structure questionnaire where designed to sample opinion of respondents. Data were collected Available online 08 July 2021 using M-water surveyor mobile Application by using pretesting questionnaire and analyzed using MS-Excel, Statistical Package of Social Science. Results obtained that 72% respondents commercially rearing Apis millifera and 11% rearing Apis cerana. Farmers having 22-117 numbers of hives found maximum (77%). Maximum number of hives rearing found was 500 by commercial bee keepers. Average hive number and Average productivity found were 98 and 31.2kg per hive per year (Apis millifera). -
Beekeeping and Sustainable Livelihoods
ISSN 1810-0775 Beekeeping and sustainable livelihoods Second edition )$2'LYHUVLÀFDWLRQERRNOHW Diversification booklet number 1 Second edition Beekeeping and sustainable livelihoods Martin Hilmi, Nicola Bradbear and Danilo Mejia Rural Infrastructure and Agro-Industries Division Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations Rome 2011 The designations employed and the presentation of material in this information product do not imply the expression of any opinion whatsoever on the part of the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO) concerning the legal or development status of any country, territory, city or area or of its authorities, or concerning the delimitation of its frontiers or boundaries. The mention of specific companies or products of manufacturers, whether or not these have been patented, does not imply that these have been endorsed or recommended by FAO in preference to others of a similar nature that are not mentioned. The views expressed in this information product are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of FAO. ISBN 978-92-5-107062-8 All rights reserved. FAO encourages reproduction and dissemination of material in this information product. Non-commercial uses will be authorized free of charge, upon request. Reproduction for resale or other commercial purposes, including educational purposes, may incur fees. Applications for permission to reproduce or disseminate FAO copyright materials, and all queries concerning rights and licences, should be addressed by e-mail to [email protected] or to the Chief, Publishing Policy and Support Branch, Office of Knowledge Exchange, Research and Extension, FAO, Viale delle Terme di Caracalla, 00153 Rome, Italy. -
The Case of Honey in Zambia the Case
Small-scale with outstanding economic potential enterprises woodland-based In some countries, honey and beeswax are so important the term ‘beekeeping’ appears in the titles of some government ministries. The significance of honey and beeswax in local livelihoods is nowhere more apparent than in the Miombo woodlands of southern Africa. Bee-keeping is a vital source of income for many poor and remote rural producers throughout the Miombo, often because it is highly suited to small scale farming. This detailed Non-Timber Forest Product study from Zambia examines beekeeping’s livelihood role from a range of perspectives, including market factors, production methods and measures for harnessing beekeeping to help reduce poverty. The caseThe in Zambia of honey ISBN 979-24-4673-7 Small-scale woodland-based enterprises with outstanding economic potential 9 789792 446739 The case of honey in Zambia G. Mickels-Kokwe G. Mickels-Kokwe Small-scale woodland-based enterprises with outstanding economic potential The case of honey in Zambia G. Mickels-Kokwe National Library of Indonesia Cataloging-in-Publication Data Mickels-Kokwe, G. Small-scale woodland-based enterprises with outstanding economic potential: the case of honey in Zambia/by G. Mickels-Kokwe. Bogor, Indonesia: Center for International Forestry Research (CIFOR), 2006. ISBN 979-24-4673-7 82p. CABI thesaurus: 1. small businesses 2. honey 3. beekeeping 4. commercial beekeeping 5. non- timber forest products 6. production 7. processing 8. trade 9.government policy 10. woodlands 11. case studies 12. Zambia I. Title © 2006 by CIFOR All rights reserved. Published in 2006 Printed by Subur Printing, Jakarta Design and Layout by Catur Wahyu and Eko Prianto Cover photo by Mercy Mwape of the Forestry Department of Zambia Published by Center for International Forestry Research Jl. -
Eastern Himalayas
JANUARY 2013 Eastern Himalayas A quarterly newsletter of the ATREE Eastern Himalayas / Northeast India Programme VOLUME 1, ISSUE 3 © Urbashi© Pradhan/ATREE The old man and the bees “I would get irritated by the buzzing of bees visiting the orange orchard during flowering season. It was unbearable!” recalls Pratap baje (grandfather), sipping his tea on a cold winter morning. “So many bees…so many different kinds! This whole valley would smell so good with the aroma of orange flowers. It was as if someone had sprayed some perfume!” The old farmer in his 80s was my host in the village I asked him about bees in the wild and he recalled of Zoom, Sikkim. Memories seemed to flash across the days when he would go honey hunting with his wrinkled face as he spoke. “I had three hives friends in the dense forest patches nearby. “If you and they would be full of honey this season. One go now you will not even find a dead bee. A bottle was attacked by a malsapro (yellow-throated of honey costs five hundred rupees today. marten).” He then pointed to an ageing orange Everything is gone," he says in a resigned manner. tree. “In 1974 (confirms the year with his wife) this He thinks the use of pesticides killed both harmful very tree yielded 5218 fruits. We sat and counted and useful insects and that there is no food for bees each one of them. Now even a mature tree does in the wild because the forests have been cleared. not yield more than 1500. -
Estimation of the Acetylcholinesterase Activity of Honey Bees in Nepal
bioRxiv preprint doi: https://doi.org/10.1101/2020.12.31.424928; this version posted January 3, 2021. The copyright holder for this preprint (which was not certified by peer review) is the author/funder. All rights reserved. No reuse allowed without permission. Estimation of the Acetylcholinesterase activity of honey bees in Nepal 1Shishir Pandey, 1Shankar Gotame, 1Sachin Sejuwal, 1Basant Giri, 2Susma Giri* 1Center for Analytical Sciences, Kathmandu Institute of Applied Sciences, Kathmandu, Nepal, PO Box: 23002 2Center for Conservation Biology, Kathmandu Institute of Applied Sciences, Kathmandu, Nepal, PO Box: 23002 *Author of correspondence: Susma Giri, [email protected] 1 bioRxiv preprint doi: https://doi.org/10.1101/2020.12.31.424928; this version posted January 3, 2021. The copyright holder for this preprint (which was not certified by peer review) is the author/funder. All rights reserved. No reuse allowed without permission. Abstract Decline in honey bee colonies possess a serious threat to biodiversity and agriculture. Prior detection of the stresses with the help of biomarkers and their management ensures honey bee's survivability. Acetylcholinesterase (AChE) is a promising biomarker to monitor exposure of honey bees towards environmental pollutants. In this preliminary study, we measured AChE activity in forager honey bees collected from six districts of Nepal, Kathmandu, Bhaktapur, Lalitpur, Chitwan, Rupandehi and Pyuthan during autumn and winter seasons. We estimated AChE tissue and specific activities from bee's heads using commercial kit based on Ellman assay and protein concentration using Lowry assay. In total, we collected 716 foragers belonging to A. cerana, A. mellifera and A. dorsata. -
An Abstract of the Thesis Of
AN ABSTRACT OF THE THESIS OF Brenda M Kellar for the degree of Master of Arts in Applied Anthropology presented on May 4. 2004. Title: One Methodology for the Incorporation of Entomological Material in the Discipline of Historic Archaeology Using the Honey Bee (Apis mellifera L.) as a Test Subject. Abstract approved:. Redacted for Privacy David R. Brauner Using the honey bee (Apis mellifera L.) this thesis shows that entomological information and material can be retrieved using current historical archaeological methods. Historical archaeology has the ability to uncover connections between arenas as varied, and seemingly isolated, as the honey bee, the environment, and human cultures. By focusing on one of these arenas, the honey bee in this thesis, we can learn about the forces that drive change within all these arenas. Additionally, historical archaeology can help us to trace the affects of change outside the source, so that a change in the honey bee population is understood to affect both human cultures and the environment. © Copyright by Brenda M Kellar May 4, 2004 All Rights Reserved One Methodology for the Incorporation of Entomological Material in the Discipline of Historic Archaeology Using the Honey Bee (ApismellferaL.) as a Test Subject. By Brenda M Kellar A THESIS Submitted to Oregon State University in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Arts Presented May 4, 2004 Commencement June 2005 Master of Arts thesis of Brenda M Kellar presented on May 4. 2004. APPROVED: Redacted for Privacy Major Professor, representing Applied Anthropology Redacted for Privacy Chair of the Department of Anthropology Redacted for Privacy Deanof the Gdduat School I understand that my thesis will become part of the permanent collection of Oregon State University libraries. -
Comb the Honey: Bee Interface Design by Ri Ren
Comb the Honey: Bee Interface Design by Ri Ren Ph.D., Central Academy of Fine Arts (2014) S.M., Saint-Petersburg Herzen State University (2010) B.A.,Tsinghua University (2007) Submitted to the Program in Media Arts and Sciences, School of Architecture and Planning in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Science in Media Arts and Sciences at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology May 2020 © Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2020. All rights reserved. Author ………………………………………………………………………………………………………… Program in Media Arts and Sciences May 2020 Certified by ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………… Neri Oxman Associate Professor of Media Arts and Sciences Accepted by ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………… Tod Machover Academic Head, Program in Media Arts and Sciences 2 Comb the Honey: Bee Interface Design by Ri Ren Submitted to the Program in Media Arts and Sciences, School of Architecture and Planning on May 2020 in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Science in Media Arts and Sciences Abstract: The overarching goal of the thesis is to understand the mechanisms by which complex forms are created in biological systems and how the external environment and factors can influence generations over different scales of space, time, and materials. My research focuses on Nature’s most celebrated architects — bees — and their architectural masterpiece — the honeycomb. Bee honeycombs are wax-made cellular structures of hexagonal prismatic geometries. Within the comb, bees form their nests, grow their larvae, and store honey and pollen. They operate as a “social womb” informed, at once, by communal (genetic) makeup and environmental forces. Resource sharing, labor division, and unique communication methods all contribute to the magic that is the bee “Utopia.” Given that the geometrical, structural, and material make up of honeycombs is informed by the environment, these structures act as environmental footprints, revealing, as a time capsule, the history of its external environment and factors. -
MDBA Newsletter
FEBRUARY 2008 2008 BOARD HIGHLIGHTS OF THIS ISSUE www.diablobees.org President *********************** Rick Kautch First Vice President What’s the Buzz?........................... 1 Tom Lewis General Meeting (925) 348-4470 Announcements………………….. 1 Past President Our next meeting is February 14 at Stan Thomas The Tualang Tree..……................ 2 7:30 pm at the Heather Farm Garden VP-Community Education Newbee Nuggets ...………………. Center in Walnut Creek. 5 Judy Casale (510) 881-4939 Recipe of the Month ….………..... 6 [email protected] *********************** VP-Member Education Richard Coleman 925 685-6849 Announcements [email protected] ****************************** Treasurer Please send interesting bee Jeff Peacock articles via email to: 925-284-9389 [email protected] [email protected] What’s Secretary Lois Kail the Buzz? ****************************** Membership Dues Membership Kim Coleman 925 685-6849 Your $15 yearly dues should be sent to: [email protected] Jeff Peacock, Treasurer Newsletter Mount Diablo Beekeepers Association Ersten Imaoka 3341 Walnut Lane 925-687-7350 Lafayette, CA 94549 [email protected] . Or…. you can give Jeff your check at any monthly meeting. Next meeting: ****************************** 7:30 pm – 02/14/08 Much thanks to Dr. Gordon Frankie of If you have an active email address, Heather Farm Garden U.C. Berkeley for his captivating you will receive this newsletter by e- Center presentation on California native bees mail unless you inform Kim 1540 Marchbanks and their habitat. Who knew, prior to Walnut Creek Coleman at: his talk, that our state was the home of [email protected] upwards of 1600 species of native bees?!?! that you wish to receive a hard copy. 2 The Diablo Bee – February 2008 Here, humans had learned to face the magical The Tualang Tree, the Giant Asian Honey ferocity of social bees with their own magic, as they have done for millennia.