Curriculum F O R Beekeepererer

Council for Technical Education and Vocational Training Curriculum Development Division

1989 Sanothimi, Bhaktapur, 2008.

1 Table of contents Introduction ...... 3 Aim ...... 3 Objectives ...... 3 Course description ...... 3 Course structure ...... 4 Duration ...... 5 Target group ...... 5 Group size...... 5 Pattern of attendance ...... 5 Focus of curriculum ...... 5 Entry criteria ...... 5 Follow up suggestions ...... 5 Certificate ...... 5 Grading ...... 5 Students evaluation ...... 6 Trainers qualification...... 6 Trainer-trainees ratio ...... 6 Suggestions for instructor ...... 6 Suggestions for instruction ...... 6 Suggestion for the performance evaluation of the trainees ...... 7 Suggestion for skill training ...... 7 Other suggestions ...... 7 List of modules and sub modules ...... 8 Details of modules and sub modules ...... 9 Module:1: Bee and ...... 9 Module: 2: and Beekeeping equipment ...... 11 Sub module: 1: Beehive ...... 12 Sub module: 2: Beekeeping equipment ...... 14 Module: 3: Bee colony management ...... 15 Module: 4: Bee protection ...... 21 Module: 5: Bee colony migration ...... 26 Module: 6: Pollination and bee forage...... 29 Module: 7: Scheme for bee keeping business ...... 35 Module: 8: Harvesting ...... 38 Module: 9: products processing and marketing ...... 40 Sub module: 1: Honey bee products processing ...... 40 Sub module: 2: Marketing of honey bee products ...... 44 Module :10 : Common module ...... 49 Sub module: 1:Applied math ...... 49 Sub module: 2: Occupational health and safety...... 51 Sub module: 3: First aid ...... 53 Sub module: 4: HIV/AIDS ...... 55 Sub module: 5 : Communication ...... 57 Sub module: 6 : Small enterprise development ...... 61 List of tools, materials and equipment ...... 65 Reading materials ...... 65 Facilities ...... 66

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Introduction This curriculum for Beekeeper is designed to produce lower level technical workforce equipped with knowledge and skills related to Beekeeper . It makes the trainees able to get opportunities for wage and self-employment in the related occupational field.

Aim To produce lower level livestock workers ( Beekeeper ) able to provide beekeeping services in the community being an entrepreneur/employee/self employed.

Objectives After the completion of this training program, the trainees will be able: • To be familiar with Bee and beekeeping • To be familiar with Beehive and beekeeping equipment • To perform Bee colony management • To perform Bee protection • To produce Bee colony migration • To be familiar with pollination and bee forage • To prepare scheme for bee keeping business • To perform harvesting of honey • To perform honey bee products processing and marketing

Course description This curriculum provides skills & knowledge necessary for beekeeper. There will be both demonstration by instructors/trainers and opportunity by trainees to perform skills/tasks specified in this curriculum. Trainees will practice & learn skills using typical tools, materials, equipment & machines necessary for the program. After successful completion of this program the trainees will be equipped with the knowledge and skills related to introduction to Bee and beekeeping; Beehive and beekeeping equipment; Bee colony management; Bee protection; Bee colony migration; Pollination and bee forage; Scheme for bee keeping business; Harvesting honey; Honey bee products processing; and marketing.

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Course structure [Beekeeper] Time Marks Module / sub modules Nature Th Pr. Tot. Th Pr. Tot. 1. Bee and beekeeping-5 T + P 5 15 20 4 16 20 2. Beehive and beekeeping equipment T + P 13 52 65 10 40 50 1. Beehive-5 T + P 10 40 50 2. Beekeeping equipment-3 T + P 3 12 15 3. Bee colony management-13 T + P 13 39 52 8 32 40 4. Bee protection-14 T + P 14 56 70 10 40 50 5. Bee colony migration-9 T + P 9 18 27 4 16 20 6. Pollination and bee forage-14 T + P 14 42 56 8 32 40 7. Scheme for bee keeping business-8 T + P 4 16 20 4 16 20 8. Harvesting honey-8 T + P 8 16 24 4 16 20 9. Honey bee products processing and marketing T + P 14 42 56 8 32 40 1. Honey bee products processing-6 T + P 6 24 30 2. Marketing of honey bee products-18 T + P 8 18 26 103 -Sub total: 94 296 390 60 240 300 10. Common module T + P 14 56 70 10 40 50 1. Applied math T + P 4 16 20 2. Occupational health and safety T + P 2 8 10 3. First aid T + P 1 4 5 4. HIV/AIDS T + P 1 4 5 5. Communication T + P 2 8 10 6. Small enterprise development T + P 4 16 20 Total: 108 352 460 70 280 350

4 Duration The total duration of the course will be of 390 hours (three months) of specialized modules plus 70 hours of a common module.

Target group All interested individuals in the field of animal husbandry with educational prerequisite of class eight pass.

Group size Maximum of thirty Medium of instruction Nepali or English or both

Pattern of attendance • 80% attendance in theory • 90% in practical/ performance

Focus of curriculum This curriculum emphasizes on competency /performance. 80% time is allocated for performance and only 20% for related technical knowledge. So the focus will be on performance of the specified competencies in the curriculum

Entry criteria • Minimum of eight class pass or equivalent • Minimum of 14 years of age • Should pass entrance examination

Follow up suggestions In order to assess the success of this program and collect feedbacks/ inputs for the revision of the curriculum a schedule of follow up is suggested as follows: • First follow up: - Six months after the completion of the program • Second follow up: - Six months after the completion of the first follow up • Follow up cycle: - In a cycle of one year after the completion of the second follow up for five years

Certificate The related training institute will provide the certificate of “ Beekeeper ". Again, individuals who complete module (s) of the curriculum will receive a certificate of completion of the particular module(s).

Grading • Distinction: passed with 80% or above • First division: passed with 75% or above • Second division: passed with 65% or above

5 • Third division: passed with 60% or above

Students evaluation • Continuous evaluation of the trainees' performance is to be done by the related instructor/ trainer to ensure the proficiency over each competency under each of the sub-module. • Related technical knowledge learnt by trainees will be evaluated through written or oral tests. • Trainees must secure minimum marks of 60% in an average of both theory and practical evaluations. • There will be three internal evaluations and one final evaluation in each module. • The entrance test will be conducted by the concerned training institute

Trainers qualification • I. Sc. Ag or equivalent in related field • Good communicative and instructional skills • Experience in related field

Trainer-trainees ratio • 1:10 for practical classes • For theory, as per the class room situation

Suggestions for instructor

Suggestions for instruction 1. Select objectives • Write objectives of cognitive domain • Write objectives of psychomotor domain • Write objectives of affective domain 2. Select subject matter • Study subject matter in detail • Select content related to cognitive domain • Select content related to psychomotor domain • Select content related to affective domain 3. Select instructional methods • Teacher centered methods: like lecture, demonstration, questions answer inquiry, induction and deduction methods. • Student initiated methods like experimental, field trip/excursion, discovery, exploration, problem solving, and survey methods. • Interaction methods like discussion, group/team teaching, microteaching and exhibition. • Dramatic methods like role play and dramatization 4. Select Instructional method (s) on the basis of objectives of lesson plans and KAS domains 5. Select appropriate educational materials and apply at right Time and place. 6. Evaluate the trainees applying various tools to correspond the KAS domains

6 7. Make plans for classroom / field work / workshop organization and management. 8. Coordinate among objectives, subject matter and instructional methods. 9. Prepare lesson plan for Theory and Practical classes. 10. Deliver /conduct instruction / program 11. Evaluate instruction/ program

Suggestion for the performance evaluation of the trainees 1. Perform task analysis 2. Develop a detail task performance checklist 3. Perform continuous evaluation of the trainees by applying the performance checklist.

Suggestion for skill training Demonstrate performance 1. Demonstrate task performance in normal speed 2. Demonstrate slowly with verbal description of each and every step in the sequence of activity of the task performance using question and answer techniques. 3. Repeat 2 for the clarification on trainees demand if necessary 4. Perform fast demonstration of the task.

Provide trainees the opportunities to practice the task performance demonstration 1. Provide trainees to have guided practice 2. Create environment for practicing the demonstrated task performance 3. Guide the trainees in each and every step of task performance 4. Provide trainees to repeat and repeat as per the need to be proficient on the given task performance 5. Switch to another task demonstration if and only trainees developed proficiency in the task performance.

Other suggestions 1. Apply principles of skill training 2. Allocate 20% Time for Theory classes and 80% Time for task performance while delivering instructions 3. Apply principles of adult learning 4. Apply principles of intrinsic motivation 5. Facilitate maximum trainees involvement in learning and task performance activities 6. Instruct the trainees on the basis of their existing level of knowledge, skills and attitude.

7 List of modules and sub modules

Module: 1: Bee and beekeeping Module: 2: Beehive and beekeeping equipment Sub module: 1: Beehive Sub module: 2: Beekeeping equipment Module: 3: Bee colony management Module: 4: Bee protection Module: 5: Bee colony migration Module: 6: Pollination and bee forage Module: 7: Scheme for bee keeping business Module: 8: Harvesting honey Module: 9: Honey bee products processing and marketing Sub module: 1: Honey bee products processing Sub module: 2: Marketing of honey bee products Module: 10: Common module Sub module: 1: Applied math Sub module: 2: Occupational health and safety Sub module: 3: First aid Sub module: 4: HIV/AIDS Sub module: 5: Communication Sub module: 6: Small enterprise development

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Details of modules and sub modules

Module:1: Bee and beekeeping Description : It deals with the knowledge and skills related to the introduction of bee and beekeeping . Objectives : After its completion the trainees will be able: • To state importance of honey bee • To be familiar with types of beekeepers • To be familiar with honey bee • To be familiar with the basic needs of honey bee • To be familiar with traditional and modern beekeeping Tasks : To fulfill the objective the trainees are expected to get proficiency on the following tasks/skills/steps together with their related technical knowledge: Th.(5 hrs) + Pr.(15 hrs) = Tot.( 20 hrs) Time( hrs ) SN Tasks or skills/ steps Related technical knowledge Th. Pr. Tot. 1. Be familiar with Being familiar with 1 3 4 bee/beekeeping bee/beekeeping : • Receive instruction • State importance of honey  Introduction and importance bees of honey bees • Be familiar with the history  History of beekeeping of beekeeping  Start up and development of • Be familiar with the start up beekeeping in Nepal and development of  Problems / issues of beekeeping in Nepal beekeeping in Nepal and • Be familiar with the their settlement problems / issues of  Feasibility of beekeeping in beekeeping in Nepal and Nepal their settlement  Records to kept • Be familiar with the feasibility of beekeeping in Nepal • Keep records

2. Be familiar with the types of Types of beekeepers: 1 3 4 beekeepers • Receive instruction  Commercial beekeeper • Be familiar with  Sideliner commercial beekeeper  Hobbyist • Be familiar with sideliner  Records to kept • Be familiar with hobbyist

9 3. Be familiar with honey bee: Being familiar with honey bee: 1 3 4 • Be familiar with types- humble, sting less, and  Types- humble, sting less, honey bee and honey bee • Be familiar with  Classification of bee- classification of bee- kingdom, phylum, class, kingdom, phylum, class, order family, genus, and order family, genus, and species species  Racial characteristics and • Be familiar with racial their identification- Apis characteristics and their dorsata, Apis laborioso, Apis identification- Apis dorsata, florea, , Apis Apis laborioso, Apis florea, mellifera Apis cerana, Apis mellifera  Why to keep local Apis • State why to keep local cerana? Apis cerana?  Body structure of honey • Be familiar with body bees-Head thorax, and structure of honey bees- abdomen Head thorax, and abdomen  Casts and division of labor- • Be familiar with casts and concept of bee colony and division of labor- concept of division of labor; bee bee colony and division of casts(queen, workers, labor; bee casts(queen, workers); Queen- workers, workers); Queen- identification, characteristics, identification, functions, quality of ideal characteristics, functions, queen; Workers- quality of ideal queen; identification, characteristics, Workers- identification, and functions; Drones- characteristics, and identification, characteristics, functions; Drones- and functions identification,  Functions of workers of characteristics, and various age group inside the functions hive  Cells: Queen cell, Worker • Be familiar with functions cell, and cell of workers of various age  Lifecycle of bee- what is group inside the hive Lifecycle[egg, larva, pupa, • Be familiar with cells: and adult]; chayura[egg Queen cell, Worker cell, /larva/pupa] and adult; and Drone cell drawing an illustrated • Be familiar with lifecycle of lifecycle of bee; life cycle of bee- what is Lifecycle[egg, various casts of bee; concept larva, pupa, and adult]; of fertilized and unfertilized chayura[egg /larva/pupa] eggs; simple food, and and adult; drawing an nutritious or illustrated lifecycle of bee; life cycle of various casts of

10 bee; concept of fertilized and unfertilized eggs; simple food, and nutritious or royal jelly 4. Be familiar with basic needs of Basic needs of honey bee : 1 3 4 honey bee • State need of nectar  Nectar • State need of pollen  Pollen • State need of water  Water • State need of propolis  Propolis

5. Be familiar with traditional and Traditional and modern 1 3 4 modern beekeeping beekeeping 1. Be familiar with traditional 1. Traditional beehive: beehive :  Concept of traditional • State concept of beekeeping traditional beekeeping  Advantages of traditional • State advantages of beekeeping traditional beekeeping  Disadvantages of • State disadvantages of traditional beekeeping traditional beekeeping  Improvements in • State improvements in traditional beekeeping traditional beekeeping 2. Be familiar with modern beekeeping : 2. Modern beekeeping : • State concept of modern beekeeping  Concept of modern beekeeping • State advantages of  Advantages of modern modern beekeeping beekeeping • State disadvantages of  Disadvantages of modern modern beekeeping beekeeping 3. State comparative advantages 3. Comparative advantages of of modern and traditional modern and traditional beekeeping beekeeping Total: 5 15 20 Module: 2: Beehi ve and Beekeeping equipment Description : It deals with the knowledge and skills related to beehive and beekeeping equipment. Objectives : After its completion the trainees will be able: • To identify/ construct • To handle beekeeping equipment.

Sub modules: 1. Beehive 2. Beekeeping equipment

11 Sub module: 1: Beehive Description : It deals with the knowledge and skills related to beehive and beekeeping equipment. Objectives : After its completion the trainees will be able: • To identify/ construct beehives • To handle beekeeping equipment.

Tasks : To fulfill the objective the trainees are expected to get proficiency on the following tasks/skills/steps together with their related technical knowledge: Th.(10 hrs) + Pr.(40 hrs) = Tot.(50 hrs) Time( hrs ) SN Tasks or skills/ steps Related technical knowledge Th. Pr. Tot. 1. Be familiar with bee hives Bee hives : 2 8 10 • Receive instruction • State concept of bee hive  Concept • Enlist importance bee hive  Importance • Keep records 2. Be familiar with types of bee Types of bee hive: 2 8 10 hive • Receive instruction • Listing types of bee hive • List types of bee hive • Identifying types of bee hive • Identify types of bee hive • Keep records • Keep records 3. Be familiar with traditional Traditional beehive : 2 8 10 beehive : • Be familiar with concept of  Concept of traditional traditional beehive beehive • Be familiar with types-log  Types-log hive and wall hive hive and wall hive  Advantages of traditional • Be familiar with advantages beehive of traditional beehive  Disadvantages of traditional • Be familiar with beehive disadvantages of traditional  Improvements in traditional beehive bee hive • Be familiar with improvements in traditional bee hive

4. Be familiar with modern Modern beehive : 2 8 10 beehive : • Be familiar with concept of  Concept of modern beehive modern beehive  Parts of modern beehive • Be familiar with parts of  Principals of modern beehive modern beehive  Types of modern beehive • Be familiar with principals used in Nepal: of modern beehive  Newton “A”

12 • Be familiar with types of  Newton “B” modern beehive used in  Godwari hive Nepal:  Betresp hive  Be familiar with Newton  Lumle hive “A” type of beehive  Top bar hive  Be familiar with Newton  Staw hive “B” type of beehive  Square Newton “B”  Be familiar with Godwari  Advantages of modern hive beehive  Be familiar with Betresp  Disadvantages of modern hive beehive  Be familiar with Lumle hive  Be familiar with Top bar hive  Be familiar with Staw hive  Be familiar with Square Newton “B” hive • Enlist advantages of modern beehive • Enlist disadvantages of modern beehive • Keep records

5. Construct bee hives: Construction of bee hives: 2 8 10

• Identify parts of bee hive  Parts of bee hive • Identify wood used in  Wood used in making bee making bee hive hive • Identify measurement and  Measurement and size of bee size of bee hives hives • Design bee hives  Designing bee hives • Construct improved  Construction of improved traditional bee hive traditional bee hive • Improve traditional bee hive  Improvement in traditional bee hive-improvement and • Construct modern bee hive modification in log • Follow precautions hive[Measurement and size • Keep records ,tools and hive construction

materials; process of making log hive] and in wall hive[Measurement and size, tools and hive construction materials; process of making log hive]

13  Construction of modern bee hive[Measurement and size of modern bee hives; tools and hive construction materials; process of making log hive]

Total: 10 40 50 Sub module: 2: Beekeeping equipment Description : It deals with the knowledge and skills related to the handling of beekeeping equipment. Objectives : After its completion the trainees will be able: • To handle equipment for hive inspection • To handle equipment for • To handle accessories Tasks : To fulfill the objective the trainees are expected to get proficiency on the following tasks/skills/steps together with their related technical knowledge: Th.(3 hrs) + Pr.(12 hrs) = Tot.(15 hrs) Time( hrs ) SN Tasks or skills/ steps Related technical knowledge Th. Pr. Tot. 1. Handle equipment for hive Equipment for hive inspection 1 4 5 inspection • Handle Bee veil  Bee veil • Handle Gloves  Gloves • Handle Smoker  Smoker • Handle Hive opening tool  Hive opening tool • Follow precautions  Precautions • Keep records  Recordings

2. Handle equipment for honey Equipment for honey extraction 1 4 5 extraction • Handle  Honey extractor • Handle Knife  Knife • Handle Honey tray  Honey tray • Handle Honey strainer  Honey strainer • Handle Honey jar  Honey jar • Follow precautions  Precautions  Recordings • Keep records

3. Handle accessories Accessories 1 4 5 • Handle Swarm bag • Handle Queen gate  Swarm bag • Handle Queen Cage  Queen gate • Handle Feeder  Queen Cage

• Handle Bee brush  Feeder  Bee brush • Handle

14 • Handle Comb foundation  Queen excluder sheet  Comb foundation sheet • Handle Wax melter  Wax melter • Handle Carrying box  Carrying box • Handle Stand and bowl  Stand and bowl • Follow precautions  Precautions • Keep records  Recordings

Total: 3 12 15 Module: 3: Bee colony management Description : It deals with the knowledge and skills related to beehive colony management. Objectives : After its completion the trainees will be able: • To Prepare seasonal management schedule as per the type of bees • To Prevent/control • To Prevent causes of absconding: • To Unite bee colony • To Divide colony • To Prevent robbing • To Prepare/feed artificial food • To Manage of Queenless colony • To Treat laying worker • To Perform colony inspection • To Replace • To Transfer colony from traditional to modern hive • To Run beekeeping business Tasks : To fulfill the objective the trainees are expected to get proficiency on the following tasks/skills/steps together with their related technical knowledge: Th.(13 hrs) + Pr.(39 hrs) = Tot.(52 hrs) Time( hrs ) SN Tasks or skills/ steps Related technical knowledge Th. Pr. Tot. 1. Prepare seasonal management Seasonal management schedule as 1 3 4 schedule as per the type of bees per the type of bees • Receive instruction  Concept, need, importance and • Specify works to be done in importance Baishak and Jestha in the  Works to be done in Baishak seasonal management and Jestha as per the type of schedule as per the type of bees bees  Works to be done in ashad as • Specify works to be done in per the type of bees Ashad in the seasonal  Works to be done in management schedule as per Shrawan and Bhadra as per the type of bees the type of bees • Specify works to be done in  Works to be done in Aswain Shrawan and Bhadra in the as per the type of bees seasonal management  Works to be done in Kartik schedule as per the type of as per the type of bees bees  Works to be done in

15 • Specify works to be done in Mungshir as per the type of Aswain in the seasonal bees management schedule as per  Works to be done in Push as the type of bees per the type of bees • Specify works to be done in  Works to be done in Magh as Kartik in the seasonal per the type of bees management schedule as per  Works to be done in Falgum the type of bees as per the type of bees • Specify works to be done in  Works to be done in Chaitra as Mungshir in the seasonal per the type of bees management schedule as per  Following precautions the type of bees Specify works  Records keeping to be done in Push in the seasonal management schedule as per the type of bees • Specify works to be done in Magh in the seasonal management schedule as per the type of bees • Specify works to be done in Falgum in the seasonal management schedule as per the type of bees Specify works to be done in Chaitra in the seasonal management schedule as per the type of bees • Follow precautiond • Keep records

2. Prevent/control swarming: Swarming : 1 3 4 • Receive instruction • Be familiar with the concept of  Concept swarming  Time (When?) • Be familiar with the time  Signs: inside and outside (When?) of swarming  Causes (Why?) • Enlist signs of swarming:  Prevention and control of the (inside and outside ) causes • Enlist causes (Why?) of  Managing to settle swarms swarming  Catching swarms • Prevent / control the causes of  Methods of keeping swarm in swarming hive • Manage to settle swarms  Preventing/ controlling swarming • Catch swarms  Taking precautions • Carry out methods of keeping  Keeping records swarm in hive • Prevent / control swarming • Take precautions

16 • Keep records 3. Prevent causes of absconding : Absconding : 1 3 4 • Receive instruction • Be familiar with the concept of  Concept absconding  Season • Be familiar with the season of  Time absconding  Preparation made by bee in the • Be familiar with the time of hive for absconding absconding  Causes of absconding • State the preparation made by  Need to prevent bee in the hive for absconding  Methods /techniques for • Enlist causes of absconding preventing the causes of • State need to prevent absconding  Prevention by minimizing the • Apply methods /techniques for causes of absconding preventing the causes of  Taking precautions absconding  Keeping records • Prevent absconding by

minimizing the causes of absconding • Take precautions • Keep records

4. Unite bee colony : Uniting bee colony: 1 3 4 • Receive instruction • Be familiar with the concept of  Concept uniting bee colony  Need (Why?) • State need (Why?) of uniting  Time (When?) bee colony  Equipment • State the time (When?) of  Process uniting bee colony  Precautions • Identify equipment for uniting  Taking precautions bee colony  Keeping records • Handle equipment for uniting bee colony • Carry out process of uniting bee colony • Take precautions • Keep reports

5. Divide colony Dividing colony: 1 3 4 • Receive instruction • Be familiar with the concept of  Concept dividing colony  Need (Why?) • State need (Why?) of dividing  Time (When?) colony  Factors to be considered • State the time (When?) of  Equipment dividing colony  Process • List factors to be considered  Post division works while dividing the colony  Taking precautions

17 • Identify equipment for  Keeping records dividing colony • Handle equipment for dividing colony • Carry out process of dividing colony • Carry out post division works • Take precautions • Keep reports

6. Prevent robbing Preventing robbing: 1 3 4 • Receive instruction • Be familiar with the concept of  Concept robbing  Time (When?) • State the time (When?) of  Cusses of robbing (Why?) robbing  Prevention of robbing • Enlist cusses of robbing  Taking precautions (Why?)  Keeping records • State process/methods of preventing robbing • Prevent robbing • Take precautions • Keep reports

7. Prepare/feed artificial food Artificial food and feeding: 1 3 4 • Receive instruction • Be familiar with the concept  Concept (what is?) (what is?) of feed/ artificial  Time (when?) food  Need (why?) • State the time (when?) for  Preparation of sugar syrup as an feed/ artificial food artificial food • State the need (why?)of feed/  Methods of feeding sugar syrup artificial food  Factors to be considered while • Prepare sugar syrup as an feeding sugar syrup artificial food  Preparation of pollen • State methods of feeding sugar supplements/substitutes syrup  Method of feeding pollen • Enlist factors to be considered supplements/substitutes  Taking precautions while feeding sugar syrup  Keeping records • Feed sugar syrup

• Prepare pollen supplements/substitutes • State method of feeding pollen supplements/substitutes • Feed pollen supplements/substitutes • Take precautions • Keep reports

18 8. Manage of queenless colony Manage ment of queenless colony: 1 3 4 • Receive instruction • Be familiar with the concept  Concept (what is?) (what is?) of queenless colony  Cusses of being queenless • Enlist cusses of being colony (Why?) queenless colony (Why?)  Identification of queenless • Identify queenless colony colony • Manage queenless colony:  Managing queenless colony:  Provide queen cells  Providing queen cells  Provide cells with eggs,  Providing cells with eggs, larva, and pupa larva, and pupa  Provide queen  Providing queen • Take precautions  Taking precautions  Keeping records • Keep reports

9. Treat laying worker Laying worker: 1 3 4 • Receive instruction • Be familiar with the concept of  Concept laying worker  Causes of laying eggs • Enlist causes of laying eggs  Identification of colony with • Identify colony with laying laying workers workers  Prevention of formation of • Prevent formation of laying laying worker’s colony worker’s colony  Special attention to be given • List / state special attention to  Treatment method for laying be given for workers preventing/treating laying  Post treatment activities worker  Taking precautions

• List / state the treatment  Keeping records method for laying workers • Carry out post treatment activities • Take precautions • Keep reports

10. Perform colony inspection Colony inspection: 1 3 4 • Receive instruction • Enlist objectives of colony  Objectives inspection  Appropriate season for • Identify appropriate season for inspection inspection  Appropriate time for inspection • Identify appropriate time for  Interval of inspection inspection  Equipment • Determine the interval of  Methods of inspection: external inspection and internal • Identify/handle equipment  Factors to be considered while necessary for colony inspecting the colony  Frame inspection method

19 inspection  Factors to be considered while • Identify / state methods of inspecting the frame inspection: external and  Taking precautions internal  Keeping records • List factors to be considered while inspecting the colony • Apply methods of inspection: external and internal • Inspect the colony externally • Inspect the colony internally • List factors to be considered while inspecting the frame • State method of frame inspection • Apply frame inspection method • Inspect frame • Take precautions • Keep reports

11. Replace queen bee Replacing queen bee: 1 3 4 • Receive instruction • State concept of replacing  Concept queen bee  Need • State need for replacing queen  How to replace bee  Advantages • State how to replace queen bee  Taking precautions • Enlist advantages of replacing  Keeping records queen bee • Take precautions • Keep reports

12. Transfer colony f rom traditional to Transferring colony from traditional 1 3 4 modern hive to modern hive: • Receive instruction • State concept of transferring  Concept colony from traditional to  Need to transfer modern hive  Season, day, and time for • State need to transfer colony transfer from traditional to modern  Type of appropriate colony for hive transfer • Identify season, day, and time  Equipment for transfer of colony from  Method of transfer traditional to modern hive  Post transfer considerations • Identify type of appropriate  Taking precautions colony for transfer  Keeping records • Identify / handle equipment necessary for transferring

20 colony from traditional to modern hive • State method of transfer • Transfer colony from traditional to modern hive • Enlist/apply post transfer considerations • Take precautions • Keep reports

13. Run beekeeping business Beekeeping business: 1 3 4 • Receive instruction • State concept of beekeeping  Concept business  Objectives • Enlist objectives of  Skills and knowledge of beekeeping business beekeeping • Acquire skills and knowledge  Pasture/bee flora of beekeeping  Site selection • Acquire skills and knowledge  Season for starting the business of pasture/bee flora necessary  Colony collection for beekeeping business  Beekeeping equipment • Select site  Starting beekeeping business  Running beekeeping business • Identify season for starting the  Growing beekeeping business business  Improving beekeeping business • Collect colony  Generating income • Identify/handle beekeeping  Uplifting standard of living equipment •  Taking precautions Take precautions  Keeping records • Keep reports

Total: 13 39 52 Module: 4: Bee protection Description : It deals with the knowledge and skills related to bee protection. Objectives : After its completion the trainees will be able: • To Save bee from pesticide poisoning • To State relationship between bee farming and IPM • To Prevent/control Bee from enemies • To Prevent/control bee from its enemies • To Protect bee from disease Tasks : To fulfill the objective the trainees are expected to get proficiency on the following tasks/skills/steps together with their related technical knowledge: Th.(14 hrs) + Pr.(56 hrs) = Tot.(70 hrs) Time( hrs ) SN Tasks or skills/ steps Related technical knowledge Th. Pr. Tot. 1. Save bee from pesticide poisoning Pesticide poisoning 1 4 5 • Receive instruction  How pesticide affect honey bee • State how pesticides affect  Stating when pesticide affect honey bee honey bee

21 • State when pesticides affect  Enlisting S/S of pesticide honey bee poisoning in honey bee • Enlist S/S of pesticide  Enlisting effects of pesticide poisoning in honey bee poisoning in honey bee • Enlist effects of pesticide  Enlisting / identifying harmful poisoning in honey bee pesticides for honey bee • Enlist / identify harmful  Enlisting/ identifying highly pesticides for honey bee poisonous pesticides • Enlist/ identify highly  Enlisting/ identifying less poisonous pesticides poisonous pesticides • Enlist/ identify less poisonous  Enlisting/ identifying least pesticides poisonous pesticides  Applying methods/techniques • Enlist/ identify least poisonous for saving honey bee from pesticides pesticide poisoning • Apply methods/techniques for  Saving bee from pesticide saving honey bee from poisoning pesticide poisoning  Taking precautions • Save bee from pesticide  Keeping records poisoning

• Follow precautions • Keep records

2. State relationship between bee Bee farming and IPM 1 4 5 farming and IPM • Receive instruction  Stating concept of IPM • State concept of IPM  Objectives of IPM • Objectives of IPM  Enlisting methods of IPM • Enlist methods of IPM  Enlisting advantages of IPM • Enlist advantages of IPM  Stating relationship between • State relationship between bee bee farming and IPM farming and IPM  Enlist advantages of IPM for bee farming • Enlist advantages of IPM for

bee farming  Taking precautions  Keeping records • Follow precautions

• Keep records

3. Prevent/control bee from enemies Bee enemies and their control : 1 4 5 • Receive instruction • Define the terms- Bee  Defining the terms- Bee Enemies, Bee Predators, bee Enemies, Bee Predators, bee parasites and Bee pests parasites and Bee pests • Be familiar with Bee Enemies  • Identify Bee Enemies  Being familiar with Bee • Enlist types of Bee Enemies Enemies • Enlist methods of  Identifying Bee Enemies preventing/controlling Bee  Enlisting types of Bee Enemies Enemies  Enlisting methods of

22 • Follow precautions preventing/controlling Bee • Keep records Enemies  Taking precautions  Keeping records

4. Prevent/control bee from enemies Bee enemies inside the hive 1 4 5 inside the hive • Receive instruction  Preventing/controlling Ants • Prevent/control Ants  Preventing/controlling Wax • Prevent/control Wax moths moths • Prevent/control Mites  Preventing/controlling Mites • Follow precautions  Taking precautions • Keep records  Keeping records

5. Prevent/control bee from enemies Bee enemies outside the hive 1 4 5 outside the hive • Receive instruction  Preventing/controlling Pine • Prevent/control Pine marten marten • Prevent/control Bear  Preventing/controlling Bear • Prevent/control Wasps  Preventing/controlling Wasps • Prevent/control Hornets  Preventing/controlling Hornets • Prevent/control Bee eater  Preventing/controlling Bee Birds eater Birds

• Prevent/control Rats  Preventing/controlling Rats  Preventing/controlling Lizards • Prevent/control Lizards  Taking precautions • Follow precautions •  Keeping records Keep records

6. Be familiar with bee diseases Bee Diseases 1 4 5 • Receive instruction • Be familiar with brood  Brood diseases diseases  Adult diseases • Be familiar with adult diseases  Taking precautions • Follow precautions  Keeping records • Keep records

7. Brood diseases Brood diseases 1 4 5 Protect bee from American Foul Protecting bee from American Foul Brood Disease Brood Disease • Receive instruction • Be familiar with American  Being familiar with American Foul Brood Disease Foul Brood Disease • Identify American Foul Brood  Identifying American Foul Disease Brood Disease • Prevent American Foul Brood  Preventing American Foul

23 Disease Broo d Disease • Follow precautions  Taking precautions • Keep records  Keeping records

8. Protect bee from European Foul Protecting bee from European Foul 1 4 5 Brood Disease Brood Disease • Receive instruction • Be familiar with European  Being familiar with European Foul Brood Disease Foul Brood Disease • Identify European Foul Brood  Identifying European Foul Disease Brood Disease • Prevent/control European Foul  Preventing/controlling Brood Disease European Foul Brood Disease • Follow precautions  Taking precautions • Keep records  Keeping records

9. Protect bee from Sac Brood Protecting bee from Sac Brood 1 4 5 Disease Disease • Receive instruction • Be familiar with Sac Brood  Being familiar with Sac Brood Disease Disease • Identify Sac Brood Disease  Identifying Sac Brood Disease • Prevent Sac Brood Disease  Preventing Sac Brood Disease • Control Sac Brood Disease  Controlling Sac Brood Disease • Take special precautions  Take special precautions

• Follow precautions  Keeping records • Keep records

10. Protect bee from Chalk Brood Protect ing bee from Chalk Brood 1 4 5 Disease Disease • Receive instruction • Be familiar with Chalk Brood  Being familiar with Chalk Disease Brood Disease • Identify Chalk Brood Disease  Identifying Chalk Brood • Prevent Chalk Brood Disease Disease • Follow precautions  Preventing Chalk Brood • Keep records Disease  Taking precautions  Keeping records

11. Adult diseases Adult diseases 1 4 5 Protect bee from Acarine Disease Protecting bee from Acarine • Receive instruction Disease • Be familiar with Acarine

24 Disease  Being familiar with Acarine • Identify Acarine Disease Disease • Prevent from Acarine Disease  Identifying Acarine Disease • Follow precautions  Preventing from Acarine • Keep records Disease  Taking precautions  Keeping records

12. Protect bee from Protecting bee from Nosema Apis 1 4 5 Disease Disease • Receive instruction • Be familiar with Nosema Apis  Being familiar with Nosema Disease Apis Disease • Identify Nosema Apis Disease  Identifying Nosema Apis • State signs/symptoms of Disease Nosema Disease  Statinge signs/symptoms of • Prevent from Nosema Apis Nosema Disease Disease  Preventing from Nosema Apis • Follow precautions Disease

• Keep records  Taking precautions  Keeping records

13. Protect bee from Amoebaic Protecting bee from Amoebaic 1 4 5 Disease Disease • Receive instruction • Be familiar with Amoebaic  Being familiar with Amoebaic Disease Disease • Identify Amoebaic Disease  Identifying Amoebaic Disease • State signs/symptoms of  State signs/symptoms of Amoebaic Disease Amoebaic Disease • Prevent from Amoebaic  Preventing from Amoebaic Disease Disease • Follow precautions  Taking precautions

• Keep records  Keeping records

14. Protect bee from Paralysis Protect ing bee from Paralysis 1 4 5 • Receive instruction • Be familiar with Paralysis  Being familiar with Paralysis • Identify Paralysis  Identifying Paralysis • State signs/symptoms of  Stating signs/symptoms of Paralysis Paralysis • Prevent from Paralysis  Preventing from Paralysis • Follow precautions  Taking precautions  Keeping records • Keep records

25 Total: 14 56 70 Module: 5: Bee colony migration Description : It deals with the knowledge and skills related to beehive colony migration.. Objectives : After its completion the trainees will be able: • To be familiar with bee colony migration • To carry out bee colony migration • To state advantages of migrating honey bees Tasks : To fulfill the objective the trainees are expected to get proficiency on the following tasks/skills/steps together with their related technical knowledge: Th.(9 hrs) + Pr.(18 hrs) = Tot.(27 hrs) Time( hrs ) SN Tasks or skills/ steps Related technical knowledge Th. Pr. Tot. 1. Define bee colony migration Defining bee colony 1 2 3 • Receive instruction migration : • Obtain related reading materials  Concept, needs, • Study the related reading importance, and materials application • Analyze the related  Definitions of bee colony reading materials migration • Collect definitions of bee  Writing a comprehensive colony migration definition of bee colony • Define bee colony migration migration  Precautions to be taken • Write a comprehensive  Keeping records definition of bee colony migration • Take precautions • Keep records

2. State why to carry out bee Stating why to carry out bee 1 2 3 colony migration colony migration : • Receive instruction • Obtain related reading  Concept, needs, materials importance, and • Study the related reading application materials  Identifying why to carry • Analyze the related out bee colony migration reading materials  Stating why to carry out • Identify why to carry out bee colony migration bee colony migration  Precautions to be taken • State why to carry out  Keeping records bee colony migration • Take precautions • Keep records

26

3. State when to carry out bee Stating when to carry out bee 1 2 3 colony migration colony migration: • Receive instruction • Obtain related reading  Concept, needs, materials importance, and • Study the related reading application materials  Identifying when to carry • Analyze the related out bee colony migration reading materials  Stating when to carry out • Identify when to carry out bee colony migration bee colony migration  Precautions to be taken • State when to carry out  Keeping records bee colony migration • Take precautions • Keep records

4. State at what time to carry Stating at what time to carry 1 2 3 out bee colony migration out bee colony migration: • Receive instruction • Obtain related reading  Concept, needs, materials importance, and • Study the related reading application materials  Identifying at what time to • Analyze the related carry out bee colony reading materials migration • Identify at what time to  Stating at what time to carry out bee colony carry out bee colony migration migration • State at what time to  Precautions to be taken carry out bee colony  Keeping records migration • Take precautions • Keep records

5. Pack bee colony Packing bee colony : 1 2 3 • Receive instruction • Identify bee colony to be  Concept, needs, packed importance, and • Identify packing materials application • Obtain packing materials  Identifying bee colony to • Arrange for packing bee be packed colony  Identifying packing • Be ready for packing bee materials colony  Obtaining packing

27 • Pack bee colony materials • Take precautions  Arranging for packing bee • Keep records colony  Being ready for packing bee colony  Packing bee colony  Precautions to be taken  Keeping records

6. Migrate the packed bee Migrating the packed bee 1 2 3 colony colony: • Receive instruction • Obtain packed bee  Concept, needs, colony importance, and • Arrange to migrate the application packed bee colony  Arranging to migrate the • Migrate the packed bee packed bee colony colony  Migrating the packed bee • Take precautions colony • Keep records  Precautions to be taken  Keeping records

7. Maintain hive distance after Maintaining hive distance 1 2 3 migration after migration: • Receive instruction • Specify hive distance  Concept, needs, after migration importance, and • Arrange for maintaining application hive distance after  Hive distance after migration migration • Maintain hive distance  Arranging for maintaining after migration hive distance after • Take precautions migration • Keep records  Maintaining hive distance after migration  Precautions to be taken  Keeping records 8. Maintain open and close Maintaining open and close 1 2 3 sequence of bee entrance sequence of bee entrance gate in the hive immediately gate in the hive immediately after migration after migration : • Receive instruction • State concept of open  Concept, needs, and close sequence of importance, and bee entrance gate application • Enlist need for open and  Concept of open and

28 close sequence of bee close sequence of bee entrance gate entrance gate • Make open and close  Need for open and close sequence of bee sequence of bee entrance entrance gate in the hive gate immediately after  Making open and close migration sequence of bee entrance • Maintain open and close gate in the hive sequence of bee immediately after entrance gate in the hive migration immediately after  Maintaining open and migration close sequence of bee • Take precautions entrance gate in the hive • Keep records immediately after migration  Precautions to be taken  Keeping records

9. State advantages of Stating advantages of 1 2 3 migrating honey bees migrating honey bees : • Receive instruction • Obtain related reading  Concept, needs, materials importance, and • Study the related reading application materials  Identifying advantages of • Analyze the related migrating honey bees reading materials  Enlisting advantages of • Identify advantages of migrating honey bees migrating honey bees  Stating advantages of • Enlist advantages of migrating honey bees migrating honey bees  Precautions to be taken • State advantages of  Keeping records migrating honey bees • Take precautions • Keep records Total: 9 18 27 Module: 6: Pollination and bee forage Description : It deals with the knowledge and skills related to pollination and bee forage. Objectives: After its completion the trainees will be able: • To be familiar with pollination and bee forage • To prepare feed calendar for honey bee Tasks : To fulfill the objective the trainees are expected to get proficiency on the following tasks/skills/steps together with their related technical knowledge:

29 Th.(14 hrs) + Pr.(42 hrs) = Tot.(56 hrs) Time( hrs ) SN Tasks or skills/ steps Related technical knowledge Th. Pr. Tot. 1. Define pollination Defining pollination: 1 3 4 • Receive instruction • Obtain related reading  Concept, needs, materials importance, and • Study the related reading application materials  Definitions of pollination • Analyze the related  Defining pollination reading materials  Writing comprehensive • Collect definitions of definition of pollination pollination  Precautions to be taken • Define pollination  Keeping records • Write comprehensive definition of pollination • Take precautions • Keep records 2. Define self pollination Defining self pollination: 1 3 4 • Receive instruction • Obtain related reading  Concept, needs, materials importance, and • Study the related reading application materials  Definitions of self • Analyze the related pollination reading materials  Defining self pollination • Collect definitions of self  Writing comprehensive pollination definition of self pollination • Define self pollination  Precautions to be taken • Write comprehensive  Keeping records definition of self pollination • Take precautions • Keep records 3. Define cross pollination Defining cross pollination: 1 3 4 • Receive instruction • Obtain related reading  Concept, needs, materials importance, and • Study the related reading application materials  Definitions of cross • Analyze the related pollination reading materials  Defining cross pollination • Collect definitions of  Writing comprehensive cross pollination definition of cross • Define cross pollination pollination • Write comprehensive  Precautions to be taken

30 definition of cross  Keeping records pollination • Take precautions • Keep records

4. State need/importance of State need/importance of 1 3 4 pollination pollination : • Receive instruction • Obtain related reading  Concept, needs, materials importance, and • Study the related reading application materials  Identifying • Analyze the related need/importance of reading materials pollination • Identify need/importance  Enlisting need/importance of pollination of pollination • Enlist need/importance of  Stating need/importance pollination of pollination • State need/importance of  Precautions to be taken pollination  Keeping records

• Take precautions • Keep records

5. State why bees for Stating why bees for 1 3 4 pollination? pollination? • Receive instruction • Obtain related reading  Concept, needs, materials importance, and • Study the related reading application materials  Identifying why bees for • Analyze the related pollination? reading materials  Stating why bees for • Identify why bees for pollination? pollination?  Precautions to be taken • State why bees for  Keeping records pollination? • Take precautions • Keep records

6. Identify bees necessary for Bee necessary for keeping for 1 3 4 keeping for pollination pollination: • Receive instruction • Obtain related reading  Concept, needs, materials importance, and • Study the related reading application

31 materials  Enlisting bees necessary • Enlist bees necessary for for keeping for pollination keeping for pollination  Identifying bees • Identify bees necessary necessary for keeping for for keeping for pollination pollination • Take precautions  Precautions to be taken • Keep records  Keeping records

7. Select bee colony for Selecting bee colony for 1 3 4 pollination pollination : • Receive instruction • Identify criteria to select  Concept, needs, bee colony for pollination importance, and • Enlist criteria to select application bee colony for pollination  Identifying criteria to • Evaluate bee colony select bee colony for against the selection pollination criteria  Enlisting criteria to select • Select bee colony for bee colony for pollination pollination  Evaluating bee colony • Take precautions against the selection • Keep records criteria  Selecting bee colony for pollination  Precautions to be taken  Keeping records

8. Specify/select time for Specifying/selecting time for 1 3 4 keeping hive keeping hive: • Receive instruction • Obtain related reading  Concept, needs, materials importance, and • Study the related reading application materials  Identifying time for • Analyze the related keeping hive reading materials  Specifying/selecting time • Identify time for keeping for keeping hive hive  Precautions to be taken • Specify/select time for  Keeping records keeping hive • Take precautions • Keep records

9. Specify/select season for Specifying/selecting season 1 3 4 keeping hive for keeping hive : • Receive instruction

32 • Obtain related reading  Concept, needs, materials importance, and • Study the related reading application materials  Identifying season for • Analyze the related keeping hive reading materials  Specifying/selecting • Identify season for season for keeping hive keeping hive  Precautions to be taken • Specify/select season for  Keeping records keeping hive • Take precautions • Keep records

10. Select place/site for keeping Selecting place/site for 1 3 4 hive keeping hive : • Receive instruction • Obtain related reading  Concept, needs, materials importance, and • Study the related reading application materials  Identifying place/site for • Analyze the related keeping hive reading materials  Specifying/selecting • Identify place/site for place/site for keeping hive keeping hive  Precautions to be taken • Specify/select place/site  Keeping records for keeping hive • Take precautions • Keep records

11. Make list of bee forage and Making list of bee forage and 1 3 4 their flowering time available their flowering time available in Nepal in Nepal : • Receive instruction • Obtain related reading  Concept, needs, materials importance, and • Study the related reading application materials  Identifying bee forage and • Analyze the related their flowering time reading materials available in Nepal • Identify bee forage  Making list of bee forage available in Nepal and their flowering time • Identify flowering time of available in Nepal bee forage available in  Precautions to be taken Nepal  Keeping records • Make list of bee forage

33 and their flowering time available in Nepal • Take precautions • Keep records

12. Identify crops to be Identifying crops to be 1 3 4 pollinated by bee pollinated by bee : • Receive instruction • Obtain related reading  Concept, needs, materials importance, and • Study the related reading application materials  Making list of the crops to • Analyze the related be pollinated by bee reading materials  Identifying crops to be • Make list of the crops to pollinated by bee be pollinated by bee  Precautions to be taken • Identify crops to be  Keeping records pollinated by bee • Take precautions • Keep records

13. Determine/specify bee Determining/specifying bee 1 3 4 pollinated crop to colony pollinated crop to colony distance distance : • Receive instruction • Obtain related reading  Concept, needs, materials importance, and • Study the related reading application materials  Ideal distance between • Analyze the related bee pollinated crops and reading materials the bee colonies • Identify the ideal distance  Determining/specifying between bee pollinated bee pollinated crop to crops and the bee colony distance colonies  Precautions to be taken • Determine/specify bee  Keeping records pollinated crop to colony distance • Take precautions • Keep records

14. Prepare feed calendar for Preparing feed calendar for 1 3 4 honey bee honey bee : • Receive instruction • Obtain a sample of feed  Concept, needs,

34 calendar for honey bee importance, and • Study the sample of feed application calendar for honey bee  Sample of feed calendar • Analyze the sample of for honey bee feed calendar for honey  Parts of the feed calendar bee for honey bee • List parts of the feed  Collecting information calendar for honey bee necessary for preparing • Collect information feed calendar for honey necessary for preparing bee feed calendar for honey  Preparing feed calendar bee for honey bee as per the • Prepare feed calendar for sample honey bee as per the  Precautions to be taken sample  Keeping records • Take precautions • Keep records

Total: 14 42 56 Module: 7: Scheme for bee keeping business Description : It deals with the knowledge and skills related to the preparation of the scheme for bee keeping business. Objectives : After its completion the trainees will be able: • To be familiar with the scheme for bee keeping business • To prepare scheme for bee keeping business Tasks : To fulfill the objective the trainees are expected to get proficiency on the following tasks/skills/steps together with their related technical knowledge: Th.(4 hrs) + Pr.(16 hrs) = Tot.(20 hrs) Time( hrs ) SN Tasks or skills/ steps Related technical knowledge Th. Pr. Tot. 1. Be familiar with scheme for Being familiar with scheme 0.5 2 2.5 bee keeping business for bee keeping business: • Receive instruction • Obtain a sample of  Concept, needs, scheme for bee keeping importance, and business application • Study the sample of  Sample of scheme for bee scheme for bee keeping keeping business business  Precautions to be taken • Analyze the sample of  Keeping records scheme for bee keeping business • Be familiar with scheme for bee keeping business • Take precautions • Keep records

35 2. Be familiar with format of the Being familiar with format of 0.5 2 2.5 scheme for bee keeping the scheme for bee keeping business business: • Receive instruction • Obtain a format of  Concept, needs, scheme for bee keeping importance, and business application • Study the format of  Format of the scheme for scheme for bee keeping bee keeping business business • Analyze the format of  Precautions to be taken scheme for bee keeping  Keeping records business • Be familiar with format of the scheme for bee keeping business • Take safety/precautions • Keep records 3. Identify component parts of a Identifying component parts 0.5 2 2.5 scheme for bee keeping of a scheme for bee keeping business business: • Receive instruction • Obtain a sample of  Concept, needs, scheme for bee keeping importance, and business application • Study the sample of  Sample of scheme for bee scheme for bee keeping keeping business business  Component parts of a • Analyze the sample of scheme for bee keeping scheme for bee keeping business business  Precautions to be taken • Identify component parts  Keeping records of a scheme for bee keeping business • Take safety/precautions • Keep records 4. Collect related information Collection of related 0.5 2 2.5 • Receive instruction information: • Make list of the related information to be  Concept, needs, collected importance, and • Identify the related application information to be  related information to be collected collected • Identify the sources of  sources of the related

36 the related information to information to be collected be collected  Collection of related • Collect related information information  Precautions to be taken • Take safety/precautions  Keeping records • Keep records 5. Feed the information to the Feeding the information to the 0.5 2 2.5 format format: • Receive instruction • Obtain the related  Concept, needs, information importance, and • Analyze the information application • Obtain the format of the  Related information scheme for bee keeping  Information analysis business  Feeding the information to • Feed the information to the format the format of the scheme  Precautions to be taken for bee keeping business  Keeping records • Take safety/precautions • Keep records 6. Prepare scheme for bee Prepare scheme for bee 0.5 2 2.5 keeping business keeping business: • Receive instruction • Obtain the related  Concept, needs, information importance, and • Obtain a sample of application scheme for bee keeping  Sample of scheme for bee business keeping business • Analyze the information  Related information • Prepare scheme for bee  Preparing scheme for bee keeping business keeping business • Take safety/precautions  Safety/precautions • Keep records  Keeping records

7. Proofread the scheme for Proofreading of the scheme 0.5 2 2.5 bee keeping business for bee keeping business: • Receive instruction • Obtain the scheme for  Concept, needs, bee keeping business importance, and • Take the scheme for bee application keeping business  Proofreading of the • Proofread the scheme for scheme for bee keeping bee keeping business business • Take safety/precautions  Safety/precautions • Keep records  Keeping records

37 8. Finalize the scheme for bee Finalizing the scheme for bee 0.5 2 2.5 keeping business keeping business: • Receive instruction • Obtain the scheme for  Concept, needs, bee keeping business importance, and • Take the scheme for bee application keeping business  Revising the scheme for • Revise the scheme for bee keeping business bee keeping business  Finding out wrongs / • Find out wrongs / mistakes mistakes  Making corrections • Make corrections  Finalizing the scheme for • Finalize the scheme for bee keeping business bee keeping business  Safety/precautions  Keeping records • Take safety/precautions

• Keep records Total: 4 16 20 Module: 8: Harvesting honey Description : It deals with the knowledge and skills related to harvesting of honey. Objectives : After its completion the trainees will be able: • To be familiar with honey harvesting • To extract / harvest honey Tasks : To fulfill the objective the trainees are expected to get proficiency on the following tasks/skills/steps together with their related technical knowledge: Th.(8 hrs) + Pr.(16 hrs) = Tot.(24 hrs) Time( hrs ) SN Tasks or skills/ steps Related technical knowledge Th. Pr. Tot. 1. Remove frames from the Removing frames from the 1 2 3 hive hive • Receive instruction • Identify the hive  Concept, needs, • Identify the frames of the importance, and hive application • Remove frames from the  Identifying the hive hive  Identifying the frames of • Take safety/precautions the hive • Keep records  Removing frames from the hive  Safety/precautions  Keeping records 2. Smoke the hive Smoking the hive: 1 2 3 • Receive instruction • Identify the hive to be  Concept, needs, smoked importance, and • Arrange / prepare to application

38 smoke the hive  Identifying the hive to be • Smoke the hive smoked • Take safety/precautions  Arranging / preparing to • Keep records smoke the hive  Smoking the hive  Safety/precautions  Keeping records 3. Remove bees from honey Removing bees from honey 1 2 3 super prior to removal to super prior to removal to honey house honey house • Receive instruction • Identify  Concept, needs, • Identify honey house importance, and • Identify bees to be application removed from honey  Identifying honey super super  Identifying honey house • Remove bees from  Identifying bees to be honey super prior to removed from honey removal to honey house super • Take safety/precautions  Removing bees from • Keep records honey super prior to removal to honey house  Safety/precautions  Keeping records 4. Open/ uncap cells: Opening/ uncapping cells : 1 2 3 • Receive instruction • State concept/processes • Concept, needs, of uncapping importance, and • Uncap cells with application uncapping fork • Uncapping cells with • Uncap cells by hand with uncapping fork uncapping knife • Uncapping cells by hand • Take safety/precautions with uncapping knife • Keep records • Safety/precautions • Keeping records 5. Extract honey Extracting honey 1 2 3 • Receive instruction  Concept, needs, • Arrange for extracting importance, and honey application • Extract honey  Arranging for extracting • Take safety/precautions honey • Keep records  Extracting honey  Safety/precautions  Keeping records 6. Filter honey Filtering honey 1 2 3 • Receive instruction

39 • Arrange for filtering  Concept, needs, honey importance, and • Filter honey application • Take safety/precautions  Arranging for filtering • Keep records honey  Filtering honey  Safety/precautions  Keeping records 7. Maturate the honey Maturating the honey 1 2 3 • Receive instruction • State concept of  Concept, needs, maturation of honey importance, and • State technique to application maturate honey  Stating concept of • Apply technique to maturation of honey maturate honey  Stating technique to • Maturate the honey maturate honey • Take safety/precautions  Applying technique to • Keep records maturate honey  Maturating the honey  Safety/precautions  Keeping records 8. Pour honey in pots Pouring honey in pots 1 2 3 • Receive instruction • Select pots  Concept, needs, • Clean pots importance, and • Pour honey in pots application • Take safety/precautions  Selecting pots • Keep records  Clearing pots  Pouring honey in pots  Safety/precautions  Keeping records Total: 8 16 24 Module: 9: Honey bee products processing and marketing Description : It deals with the knowledge and skills related to honey bee products processing and marketing. Objectives : After its completion the trainees will be able: • To process honey bee products • To market honey bee products Sub modules : 1. Honey bee products processing 2. Marketing of honey bee products Sub module: 1: Honey bee products processing Description : It deals with the knowledge and skills related to the processing of honey bee products.

40 Objectives : After its completion the trainees will be able: • To process Honey • To process • To collect Pollen • To State uses of Bee venom • To be familiar with the method of producing Royal jelly • To be familiar with the collection of Propolis Tasks : To fulfill the objective the trainees are expected to get proficiency on the following tasks/skills/steps together with their related technical knowledge: Th.(6 hrs) + Pr.(24 hrs) = Tot.(30 hrs) Time( hrs ) SN Tasks or skills/ steps Related technical knowledge Th. Pr. Tot. 1. Process Honey Processing Honey 1 4 5

• Be familiar with honey Being familiar with honey

 Receive instruction  Concept (what?)  State the concept (what?)  Honey making (how bees  State honey making (how make honey?) bees make honey?)  Physical properties  List physical properties  Chemical composition  List chemical composition  Precautions to be taken  Take precautions  Records keeping  Keep records

• Process/extract honey Processing/extracting honey

 Receive instruction  Right combs for honey  Identify right combs for extraction honey extraction  Honey extraction  Select right combs for processes and precautions honey extraction  Precautions to be taken  State honey extraction  Records keeping processes and precautions  Carryout honey extraction processes with precautions  Extract/process honey  Take precautions  Keep records

• Enlist/state uses of honey Uses of honey

 Receive instruction  Healthy food  State uses of honey as a  Antibiotics healthy food  Antiseptic  State uses of honey as a n  Medicine antibiotics  Precautions to be taken  State uses of honey as an  Records keeping antiseptic  State uses of honey as

41 medicine  Take precautions  Keep records

2. Process Beeswax Process Beeswax 1 4 5

• Be familiar with wax Being familiar with wax:

 Receive instruction  Concept (what?)  State the Concept (what?)  Wax making (how bees  State Wax making (how make wax?) bees make wax?)  Physical properties  List Physical properties  Precautions to be taken  Take precautions  Records keeping  Keep records Wax collection • Collect wax  Concept  Receive instruction  Needs  Identify wax  Importance  Prepare for wax collection  application  Collect wax  Collection  Take precautions  Precautions to be taken  Keep records  Records keeping

• Process wax Wax processing:

 Receive instruction  Equipment  State wax processing  Chemical composition  State chemical composition  Methods of processing of wax  Precautions  List wax processing  Precautions to be taken equipment  Records keeping  Handle wax processing equipment Uses of wax  Enlist/state methods of processing wax  Medicine  Carryout methods of  Candle processing wax  Precautions to be taken  Process wax  Records keeping  Take precautions  Keep records

• Enlist/state uses of wax

 Receive instruction  Enlist uses of wax  State uses of wax as medicine  State uses of wax as candle

42  Take precautions  Keep records

3. Collect Pollen Collecting Pollen 1 4 5 • Receive instruction • State concept of pollen  Concept • State chemical composition of  Chemical composition pollen  Uses • Enlist uses of pollen  Collection methods • State concept of pollen  Storage collection  Precautions to be taken • Enlist pollen collection  Records keeping methods • State pollen collection methods • Carryout the pollen collection methods • Collect pollen • Store pollen • Take precautions • Keep records

4. State uses of Bee venom Uses of Bee venom 1 4 5

• Receive instruction  Concept • State concept of bee venom  Composition • State composition of bee  Use in medicine venom  Precautions • State use of bee venom in  Records to be kept medicine • Take precautions • Keep records 5. Be familiar with the method of Royal jelly 1 4 5 producing Royal jelly  Concept • Receive instruction  Chemical composition • State concept of royal jelly  Uses • State chemical composition of  Method of producing royal royal jelly jelly • State uses of royal jelly  Precautions • State method of producing  Records to be kept royal jelly • Take precautions • Keep records

6. Be familiar with the collection of Collection of Propolis: 1 4 5 Propolis • State concept of propolis  Concept • State chemical composition of  Chemical composition

43 propolis  Uses • State uses of propolis  Collection • State collection of propolis  Precautions • Take precautions  Records to be kept • Keep records Total: 6 24 30 Sub module: 2: Marketing of honey bee products Description : It deals with the knowledge and skills related to honey bee products marketing. Objectives : After its completion the trainees will be able: • To identify market for honey bee products • To identify marketable honey bee products • To market honey bee products Tasks : To fulfill the objective the trainees are expected to get proficiency on the following tasks/skills/steps together with their related technical knowledge: Th.(8 hrs) + Pr.(18 hrs) = Tot.(26 hrs) Time( hrs ) SN Tasks or skills/ steps Related technical knowledge Th. Pr. Tot. 9. Survey market Surveying market: 0.5 1 1.5 • Receive instruction  Concept, need, importance, and • Plan for market survey application • Prepare for market survey  Planning for market survey • Carry out market survey  Preparing for market survey • Prepare market survey report  Carrying out market survey • Take precautions  Preparing market survey report • Keep records  Taking precautions  Keeping records

10. Analyze market Analyzing market : 0.5 1 1.5 • Receive instruction  Concept, need, importance, and • Plan for market analysis application • Prepare for market analysis  Planning for market analysis • Carry out market analysis  Preparing for market analysis • Prepare report of market  Carrying out market analysis analysis  Preparing report of market • Take precautions analysis  Precautions to be taken • Keep records  Records keeping

11. Collect demand Colle cting demand: 0.5 1 1.5 • Receive instruction  Concept, need, importance, and • Plan for collecting demand application • Prepare for collecting demand  Planning for collecting demand • Carry out demand collection  Preparing for collecting • Prepare report of demand demand collection  Carrying out demand • Take precautions collection  Preparing report of demand • Keep records collection

44  Precautions to be taken  Records keeping 12. Identify ma rket Identifying market: 0.5 1 1.5 • Receive instruction  Concept, need, importance, and • Plan for market identification application • Prepare for market  Planning for market identification identification • Identify market  Preparing for market • Prepare report of market identification identification  Identifying market • Take precautions  Preparing report of market • Keep records identification  Precautions to be taken

 Records keeping 13. Prepare marketable bee products Preparing marketable bee products: 0.5 1 1.5 • Receive instruction  Concept, need, importance, and • Plan for preparing marketable application bee products  Planning for preparing • Arrange for preparing marketable bee products marketable bee products  Arranging for preparing • Prepare marketable bee marketable bee products products  Preparing marketable bee • Take precautions products  Precautions to be taken • Keep records  Records keeping 14. Grade marketable bee products Grading marketable bee products: 0.5 1 1.5 • Receive instruction  Concept, need, importance, and • Plan for grading marketable application bee products  Planning for grading • Arrange for grading marketable bee products marketable bee products  Arranging for grading • Grade marketable bee products marketable bee products • Take precautions  Grading marketable bee products • Keep records  Precautions to be taken  Records keeping 15. Pack marketable bee products Packing marketable bee products: 0.5 1 1.5 • Receive instruction  Concept, need, importance, and • Plan for packaging of application marketable bee products  Planning for packaging of • Prepare for packaging of marketable bee products marketable bee products  Preparing for packaging of • Carry out packaging of marketable bee products marketable bee products  Carrying out packaging of • Take precautions marketable bee products  Precautions to be taken • Keep records  Records keeping 16. Label marketable bee products Labeling marketable bee products: 0.5 1 1.5 • Receive instruction  Concept, need, importance, and • Plan for labeling of marketable application

45 bee products  Planning for labeling of • Prepare for labeling of marketable bee products marketable bee products  Preparing for labeling of • Carry out labeling of marketable bee products marketable bee products  Carrying out labeling of • Take precautions marketable bee products • Keep records  Precautions to be taken  Records keeping 17. Calculate cost of the marketable Calculation of cost of the 0.4 1 1.4 bee products marketable bee products: • Receive instruction  Concept, need, importance, and • Calculate per unit total cost application • Calculate per unit fixed cost  Calculation of per unit total cost • Calculate per unit variable cost  Calculation of per unit fixed • Prepare cost calculation report cost of the marketable bee products  Calculation of per unit variable • Take precautions cost  Preparing cost calculation • Keep records report of the marketable bee products  Precautions to be taken  Records keeping 18. Collect market price of similar Collecting market price of similar 0.4 1 1.4 products products: • Receive instruction  Concept, need, importance, and • Plan for collecting market application price of similar products  Planning for collecting market price of similar products • Prepare for collecting  Preparing for collecting market market price of similar price of similar products products  Carrying out collection of • Carry out collection of market price of similar products market price of similar  Preparing report of market products price of similar products • Prepare report of  Precautions to be taken market price of similar  Records keeping products • Take precautions • Keep records 19. Determine profit margin Determining profit margin: 0.4 1 1.4 • Receive instruction  Concept, need, importance, and • list factors to be application considered while  Factors to be considered while determining profit margin determining profit margin •  Planning for profit margin Plan for profit margin  Determining profit margin • Determine profit margin  Precautions to be taken • Take precautions  Records keeping • Keep re cords 20. Price the marketable bee products Pricing of the marketable bee 0.4 1 1.4

46 • Receive instruction products: • Plan for pricing of  Concept, need, importance, and marketable bee products application •  Planning for pricing of Prepare for pricing of marketable bee products marketable bee products  Preparing for pricing of • Carry out pricing of marketable bee products marketable bee products  Carrying out pricing of • Prepare list of prices of marketable bee products the marketable bee  Preparing list of prices of the products marketable bee products • Take precautions  Precautions to be taken  Records keeping • Keep records 21. Place the marketable bee products Placing the marketable bee 0.4 1 1.4 • Receive instruction products: • Plan for placing  Concept, need, importance, and marketable bee products application •  Planning for placing marketable Prepare for placing bee products marketable bee products  Preparing for placing • Place the marketable bee marketable bee products products for selling  Placing the marketable bee • Take precautions products for selling • Keep records  Precautions to be taken  Records keeping 22. Promote the marketable bee Promoting the marketable bee 0.4 1 1.4 products products: • Receive instruction  Concept, need, importance, and • Plan for promoting application marketable bee products  Planning for promoting • marketable bee products Prepare for promoting  Preparing for promoting marketable bee products marketable bee products • Carry out promotion of  Carrying out promotion of marketable bee products marketable bee products • Prepare report of  Preparing report of promotional activities promotional activities carried carried out out • Take precautions  Precautions to be taken  Records keeping • Keep records 23. Sell the marketable bee products Selling the marketable bee 0.4 1 1.4 • Receive instruction products: • Plan for selling  Concept, need, importance, and marketable bee products application •  Planning for selling marketable Prepare for selling bee products marketable bee products  Preparing for selling marketable • Sell marketable bee bee products products  Selling marketable bee products • Prepare sales report  Prepare sales report

47 • Take precautions  Precautions to be taken • Keep records  Records keeping 24. Calculate profit/loss Calculating profit/loss: 0.4 1 1.4 • Receive instruction  Concept, need, importance, and • Calculate cost application • Calculate returns  Calculating cost •  Calculating returns Calculate profit/loss  Calculating profit/loss • Prepare a simple profit &  Preparing a simple profit & loss loss statement statement • Take precautions  Precautions to be taken • Keep records  Records keeping 25. Prepare rei nvestment plan Preparing reinvestment plan: 0.4 1 1.4 • Receive instruction  Concept, need, importance, and • Obtain a sample of application reinvestment plan  Sample of reinvestment plan •  Collecting necessary Collect necessary information for preparing information for preparing reinvestment plan reinvestment plan  Preparing reinvestment plan • Prepare reinvestment  Precautions to be taken plan  Records keeping • Take precautions • Keep records 26. Prepare new scheme for bee Preparing new scheme for bee 0.4 1 1.4 keeping business keeping business: • Receive instruction  Concept, need, importance, and • Obtain a sample of scheme for application bee keeping business  Sample of scheme for bee • Collect necessary information keeping business for preparing new scheme for  Collecting necessary bee keeping business information for preparing new • Prepare a new scheme for bee scheme for bee keeping keeping business business • Take precautions  Preparing a new scheme for bee • Keep records keeping business  Precautions to be taken  Records keeping Total: 8 18 26 Specialized modules total: 94 296 390

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Module :10 : Common module Description: This module consists of skills and knowledge related to applied math, occupational health and safety, HIV/AIDS, first aid, communication, and small business management applicable in the related job performances. Objectives: After its completion the trainees will be able: • To carry out simple mathematical calculations related to the occupation • To be familiar with hazards related to this occupation • To apply preventive measures for occupational health and safety • To apply first aid measures • To apply preventive measures for HIV/AIDS • To communicate with others • To apply skills of small business management Sub modules: 1. Applied math 2. Occupational health and safety 3. First aid 4. HIV/AIDS 5. Communication 6. Small business management Sub module: 1:Applied math Description: It consists of skills and knowledge related to mathematical calculations applicable in the related occupational performances. Objective: After its completion the trainees will be able: • To carry out simple mathematical calculations that must be done for the effective performance in the occupational job. Tasks : To fulfill the objective the trainees are expected to get proficiency on the following tasks/skills/steps together with their related technical knowledge: Th.(4 hrs) + Pr.( 16hrs) = Tot.( 20 hrs) Time( hrs ) SN Tasks or skills/ steps Related technical knowledge Th. Pr. Tot. 1. Carry out simple addition Addition : 0.2 0.8 1 applicable in job situation  Concept  Simple calculations  Application in the occupation 2. Carry out simple subtraction Subtraction : 0.2 0.8 1 applicable in job situation  Concept  Simple calculations  Application in the occupation 3. Carry out simple multiplication Multiplication 0.2 0.8 1 applicable in job situation  Concept  Simple calculations  Application in the occupation

49 4. Carry out simple division Division : 0.2 0.8 1 applicable in job situation  Concept  Simple calculations  Application in the occupation 5. Carry out measurements Measurement : 0.2 0.8 1  Concept  Application in the occupation 6. Convert units of measurement Units of measurement : 0.2 0.8 1  Concept  Units of measurement  Unit conversion  application 7. Convert units of measuring Units of measuring temperature : 0.2 0.8 1 temperature  Concept  Units of temperature measurement  Unit conversion  application 8. Calculate area Area : 0.2 0.8 1  Concept  Formula  Calculation  Application 9. Calculate volume Volume : 0.2 0.8 1  Concept  Formula  Calculation  Application 10. Calculate weight Weight : 0.2 0.8 1  Concept  Formula  Calculation  Application 11. Calculate percentage Percentage : 0.2 0.8 1  Concept  Formula  Calculation  Application 12. Calculate ratio and proportions Ratio and proportions : 0.2 0.8 1  Concept  Formula  Calculation  Application 13. Apply Pythagoras formula Pythagoras formula : 0.2 0.8 1

50  Concept  Formula  Calculation  Application 14. Apply unitary method Unitary method : 0.2 0.8 1  Concept  Calculation  Application 15. Calculate simple interest Simple interest : 0.2 0.8 1  Concept  Formula  Calculation  Application 16. Calculate unit cost Unit cost : 0.2 0.8 1  Concept  Formula  Calculation  Application 17. Calculate per unit income Per unit income : 0.2 0.8 1  Concept  Formula  Calculation  Application 18. Calculate profit and loss Profit and loss : 0.2 0.8 1  Concept  Formula  Calculation  Application 19. Perform billing Billing : 0.2 0.8 1  Concept  Calculation  Bill format  Procedure  Application 20. Prepare simple balance sheet Balance sheet : 0.2 0.8 1  Concept  Format  Procedure  Application Total: 4 16 20 Sub module: 2: Occupational health and safety Description: It consists of skills and knowledge related to occupational health and safety applicable in the related occupational performances Objectives: After its completion the trainees will be able: • To be familiar with hazards related to this occupation • To apply preventive measures for occupational health and safety

51 Tasks : To fulfill the objective the trainees are expected to get proficiency on the following tasks/skills/steps together with their related technical knowledge: Th.(2 hrs) + Pr.( 8hrs) = Tot.( 10 hrs) Time( hrs ) SN Tasks or skills/ steps Related technical knowledge Th. Pr. Tot. Be familiar with hazards related to this occupation 1. Be familiar with accident Accident hazards : 0.2 0.8 1 hazards  Concept  Causes  Procedures for managing this hazard 2. Be familiar with physical Physical hazards: 0.2 0.8 1 hazards  Concept  Causes  Procedures for managing this hazard 3. Be familiar with chemical Chemical hazards: 0.2 0.8 1 hazards  Concept  Causes  Procedures for managing this hazard

4. Be familiar with biological Biological hazards: 0.2 0.8 1 hazards  Concept  Causes  Procedures for managing this hazard 5. Be familiar with Ergonomic /psychological / 0.2 0.8 1 ergonomic/psychological / organizational factors : organizational factors:  Concept of :  Ergonomic factors  Psychological factors  organizational factors  Procedures for managing hazards caused by these factors Sub total: 1 4 4 Apply preventive measures for occupational health and safety 1. Ware safety wares Safety wares : 0.2 0.5 0.7  Identification  Needs  Wearing procedures

2. Inspect workplace before Workplace inspection : 0.2 0.5 0.7 working  Concept  Principle and procedures  Records keeping

52 3. Inspect Inspection of 0.1 0.5 0.6 tools/materials/equipment before tools/materials/equipment : use  Concept and identification  Principle and procedures  Records keeping 4. Be prevented from accident Prevention of accident hazards : 0.1 0.5 0.6 hazards  Concept  Being prevented from accident hazards  Records keeping 5. Be prevented from physical Prevention of physical hazards : 0.1 0.5 0.6 hazards  Concept  Being prevented from physical hazards  Records keeping 6. Be prevented from chemical Prevention of chemical hazards : 0.1 0.5 0.6 hazards  Concept  Being prevented from chemical hazards  Records keeping 7. Be prevented from biological Prevention of biological hazards : 0.1 0.5 0.6 hazards  Concept  Being prevented from biological hazards  Records keeping 8. Be prevented from Prevention of 0.1 0.5 0.6 ergonomic/psychological / ergonomic/psychological / organizational factors that create organizational factors that create problems/hazards. problems/hazards :  Concept  Being prevented from ergonomic/psychological / organizational factors that create problems/hazards  Records keeping Sub total: 1 4 5 Total: 2 8 10 Sub module: 3: First aid Description: It consists of skills and knowledge related to first aid measures applicable in the related occupational performances. Objective: After its completion the trainees will be able: • To apply first aid measures Tasks : To fulfill the objective the trainees are expected to get proficiency on the following tasks/skills/steps together with their related technical knowledge: Th.(1 hrs) + Pr.( 4hrs) = Tot.( 5 hrs) Time( hrs ) SN Tasks or skills/ steps Related technical knowledge Th. Pr. Tot.

53 1. Carryout simple dressings Carryout simple dressings : 0.10 0.40 0.5  Concept  Needs  Procedures  Precautions  Recording 2. Apply simple bandages Apply simple bandages : 0.10 0.40 0.5  Concept  Needs  Procedures  Precautions  Recording 3. Apply first aid for simple Apply first aid for simple 0.10 0.40 0.5 wounds wounds :  Concept  Needs  Procedures  Precautions  Recording 4. Apply first aid for heat /chemical Apply first aid for heat /chemical 0.10 0.40 0.5 burns burns :  Concept  Needs  Procedures  Precautions  Recording 5. Apply first aid for injuries/cuts Apply first aid for injuries/cuts: 0.10 0.40 0.5  Concept  Needs  Procedures  Precautions  Recording 6. Apply first aid for fracture Apply first aid for fracture : 0.10 0.40 0.5  Concept  Needs  Procedures  Precautions  Recording 7. Apply first aid for simple Apply first aid for simple 0.10 0.40 0.5 bleeding bleeding :  Concept  Needs  Procedures  Precautions  Recording 8. Apply first aid for insect bites Apply first aid for insect bites : 0.05 0.20 0.25

54  Concept  Needs  Procedures  Precautions  Recording 9. Apply first aid for animal bites Apply first aid for animal bites : 0.05 0.20 0.25  Concept  Needs  Procedures  Precautions  Recording 10. Apply first aid for frost bite Apply first aid for frost bite : 0.05 0.20 0.25  Concept  Needs  Procedures  Precautions  Recording 11. Apply first aid for simple Apply first aid for simple 0.05 0.20 0.25 poisoning poisoning :  Concept  Needs  Procedures  Precautions  Recording 12. Apply first aid for electrical Apply first aid for electrical 0.05 0.20 0.25 shock shock :  Concept  Needs  Procedures  Precautions  Recording 13. Apply first aid for choking/ Apply first aid for choking/ 0.05 0.20 0.25 drowning drowning :  Concept  Needs  Procedures  Precautions  Recording Total: 1 4 5 Sub module: 4: HIV/AIDS Description: It consists of skills and knowledge related to safety measures to be followed for the prevention of HIV/AIDS including its management. Objectives: After its completion the trainees will be able: • To state the concept of HIV/AIDS • To apply safety measures for prevention of HIV/AIDS

55 Tasks : To fulfill the objective the trainees are expected to get proficiency on the following tasks/skills/steps together with their related technical knowledge: Th.(1 hrs) + Pr.( 4hrs) = Tot.( 5 hrs) Time( hrs ) SN Tasks or skills/ steps Related technical knowledge Th. Pr. Tot. 1. State the concept of State the concept of 0.5 2 2.5 HIV/AIDS HIV/AIDS : 1. Define HIV HIV : 2. Enlist modes of transmission  Definition of HIV: of HIV  Modes of transmission of 3. Enlist signs and symptoms of HIV HIV infected person  Signs and symptoms of HIV 4. Enlist stages of HIV infected person 5. Define AIDS  Stages of HIV 6. Enlist signs and symptoms of AIDS : AIDS  Definition of AIDS 7. Enlist current status of global  Signs and symptoms of HIV/AIDS AIDS 8. Enlist difference between  Current status of global HIV/AIDS HIV/AIDS  Difference between HIV and AIDS 2. Apply safety measures for Apply safety measures for 0.5 2 2.5 prevention of HIV/AIDS: prevention of HIV/AIDS : 1. Keep touch with single  Keeping touch with single partner for sexual intercourse partner for sexual intercourse 2. Ensure safe intercourse  Ensuring safe intercourse 3. Use condom carefully and  Using condom carefully and consistently during each act of consistently during each act sexual intercourse incase of of sexual intercourse incase other than single sex partner of other than single sex 4. Keep away from sharing partner syringes, needles and other  Keeping away from sharing skin piercing instrument with syringes, needles and other HIV infected people skin piercing instrument with 5. Keep away from sharing HIV infected people toothbrushes, blade razors or  Keeping away from sharing other instruments that could toothbrushes, blade razors or become contaminated from other instruments that could blood become contaminated from 6. Keep away from handling blood clothes or cloths that are  Keeping away from handling visibly contaminated with clothes or cloths that are blood visibly contaminated with 7. Follow positive health blood behavior  Positive health behavior 8. Get blood be tested to ensure

56 HIV negative/positive  Getting blood be tested to ensure HIV negative /positive Total: 1 4 5 Sub module: 5 : Communication Description : It consists of the skills and knowledge related to communication in the related occupation. Each task consists of its steps, related technical knowledge and hour distribution. Objectives : After its completion the trainees will be able: • To handle telephone calls • To communicate with donors To • To handle fax communicate with financial institutes • To handle mail • To link with media • To write letters • To disseminate information • To write memos / tips / • Write job application notes / notice • Prepare Resume. • To perform internal • Communicate with senior. communication • Communicate with juniors. • To perform external • Deal with customers communication • Request / purchase tool, supplies, • To perform oral materials and equipment. communication • Fill up leave requisition form. • To perform written communication Tasks : To fulfill the objective the trainees are expected to get proficiency on the following tasks/skills/steps together with their related technical knowledge: Th.(2 hrs) + Pr.( 8hrs) = Tot.( 10 hrs) Time( hrs ) SN Tasks or skills/ steps Related technical knowledge Th. Pr. Tot. 1. Handle telephone calls Handling telephone calls : 0.1 0.4 0.5  Concept, need, and importance  Operating principles and procedures  Care and maintenance  Safety precautions to be taken  Keeping activity records 2. Handle fax Handling fax: 0.1 0.4 0.5  Concept, need, and importance  Operating principles and procedures  Care and maintenance  Safety precautions to be taken  Keeping activity records 3. Handle mail Handling mail: 0.1 0.4 0.5

57  Concept, need, and importance  Operating principles and procedures  Care and maintenance  Safety precautions to be taken  Keeping activity records 4. Write letters Writing letters: 0.1 0.4 0.5  Concept, need, and importance  Types of letter  Component parts of each type of letter  Format of each type of letter  Writing letters  Precautions to be taken  Keeping activity records 5. Write memos / tips / notes / Writing memos / tips / notes / 0.1 0.4 0.5 notice notice :  Concept, need, and importance  Component parts of memos / tips / notes / notice  Format of memos / tips / notes / notice  Writing memos / tips / notes / notice  Precautions to be taken  Keeping activity records 6. Prepare simple report Preparing simple report : 0.1 0.4 0.5  Concept, need, and importance  Component parts of a report  Format of a report  Writing a report  Precautions to be taken  Keeping activity records 7. Prepare simple proposal Preparing simple proposal : 0.1 0.4 0.5  Concept, need, and importance  Component parts of a proposal  Format of a proposal  Writing a proposal  Precautions to be taken

58  Keeping activity records 8. Perform internal/ external Performing internal/ external 0.1 0.4 0.5 communication communication :  Concept, need, and importance  Principles, procedures, and application  Performing internal/ external communication  Precautions to be taken  Keeping activity records 9. Perform horizontal/vertical Performing horizontal/vertical 0.1 0.4 0.5 communication communication :  Concept, need, and importance  Principles, procedures, and application  Performing horizontal/vertical communication  Precautions to be taken  Keeping activity records 10. Perform oral/ written Performing oral/ written 0.1 0.4 0.5 communication communication :  Concept, need, and importance  Principles, procedures, and application  Performing oral/ written communication  Precautions to be taken  Keeping activity records 11. Communicate with financial Communicating with financial 0.1 0.4 0.5 institutes institutes :  Concept, need, and importance  Principles, procedures, and application  Communicating with financial institutes  Precautions to be taken  Keeping activity records 12. Link with media Linking with media : 0.1 0.4 0.5  Concept, need, and importance  Principles, procedures, and

59 application  Linking with media  Precautions to be taken  Keeping activity records 13. Disseminate information Disseminating information : 0.1 0.4 0.5  Concept, need, and importance  Principles, procedures, and application  Disseminating information  Precautions to be taken  Keeping activity records 14. Write job application Writing job application : 0.1 0.4 0.5  Concept, need, and importance  Component parts of job application  Format of job application  Writing job applications  Precautions to be taken  Keeping activity records 15. Prepare resume Preparing resume : 0.1 0.4 0.5  Concept, need, and importance  Component parts of a resume  Format of a resume  Writing resume  Precautions to be taken  Keeping activity records 16. Communicate with senior. Communicating with senior : 0.1 0.4 0.5  Concept, need, and importance  Principles, procedures, and application  Communicating with senior  Precautions to be taken  Keeping activity records 17. Communicate with juniors. Communicating with juniors : 0.1 0.4 0.5  Concept, need, and importance  Principles, procedures, and application  Precautions to be taken  Keeping activity records 18. Deal with customers/stake Dealing with customers/stake 0.1 0.4 0.5 holders holders :

60  Concept, need, and importance  Principles, procedures, and application  Communicating with juniors  Precautions to be taken  Keeping activity records 19. Request / purchase tool, Requesting / purchasing tool, 0.1 0.4 0.5 supplies, materials and supplies, materials and equipment. equipment :  Concept, need, and importance  Principles, procedures, and application  Requesting / purchasing tool, supplies, materials and equipment  Precautions to be taken  Keeping activity records 20. Fill up leave requisition form Filling up leave requisition form : 0.1 0.4 0.5  Concept, need, and importance  Principles, procedures, and application  Filling up leave requisition form  Precautions to be taken  Keeping activity records Total: 2 8 10 Sub module: 6 : Small enterprise development Description : It consists of the skills and knowledge related to small enterprise development in the related occupation. Each task consists of its steps, related technical knowledge and hour distribution. Objectives : After its completion the trainees will be able: • To be familiar with entrepreneurship development • To prepare a business plan Tasks : To fulfill the objective the trainees are expected to get proficiency on the following tasks/skills/steps together with their related technical knowledge: Th.(4 hrs) + Pr.( 16 hrs) = Tot.( 20 hrs) Time( hrs ) SN Tasks or skills/ steps Related technical knowledge Th. Pr. Tot. Entrepreneurship Entrepreneurship development: development: 1. Be familiar with business / Business / entrepreneurship : 0.1 0.4 0.5 entrepreneurship  Concept, definitions, need, and importance  Precautions to be taken

61  Keeping activity records 2. Develop qualities of a successful Qualities of a successful 0.1 0.4 0.5 entrepreneur entrepreneur :  Concept and needs  Qualities of a successful entrepreneur  Keeping activity records 3. Follow professional ethics Professional ethics : 0.1 0.4 0.5  Concept, need, and importance  Professional ethics  Interpretation  Precautions to be taken  Keeping activity records 4. Analyze prevailing rules / Prevailing rules / regulations/ 0.1 0.4 0.5 regulations/ laws /acts related to laws /acts related to the the profession profession :  Concept, need, and importance  Prevailing rules / regulations/ laws /acts related to the profession  Interpretation  Precautions to be taken  Keeping activity records 5. Develop skills of good Good governance : 0.1 0.4 0.5 governance  Concept, need, and importance  Principles and procedures of good governance  Precautions to be taken  Keeping activity re 6. Be familiar with Entrepreneurship development/ 0.1 0.4 0.5 entrepreneurship development/ factors affecting the growth of factors affecting the growth of entrepreneurship : entrepreneurship  Concept, need, and importance  Entrepreneurship development  Factors affecting the growth of entrepreneurship  Precautions to be taken  Keeping records 7. Develop an entrepreneurship Entrepreneurship competency 0.1 0.4 0.5 competency development [ECD] development [ECD] program : program  Concept, need, and

62 importance  Entrepreneurship competency development [ECD]  ECD program development  Precautions to be taken  Keeping records 8. Be familiar with identification / Identification / 0.1 0.4 0.5 selection/appraising/gaining selection/appraising/gaining instructional a support of a instructional a support of a project project : • Be familiar with  Concept, need, and identification of a project importance • Be familiar with selection of  Identification of a project a project  Selection of a project • Be familiar with appraising  Appraising of a project of a project  Gaining instructional a • Be familiar with gaining support of a project instructional a support of a  Precautions to be taken project  Keeping records 9. Be familiar with the preparation Be familiar with the preparation 0.1 0.4 0.5 of a comprehensive business of a comprehensive business plan for starting / acquiring plan for starting / acquiring /running a business /running a business:  Preparation of a comprehensive business plan for starting a business  Preparation of a comprehensive business plan for acquiring a business  Preparation of a comprehensive business plan for running a business  Precautions to be taken  Keeping records 10. Be familiar with marketing of Be familiar with marketing of 0.1 0.4 0.5 products products :  concept of product, price, place, promotion  marketing of products  Precautions to be taken  Keeping records Sub total : 1 4 5 Business plan: Business plan: 11. Collect related information / data Collecting related information / 0.4 1.6 2 data:

63  Concept, need, and importance of data and information  Difference between data and information  Principles and procedures for collecting related information / data  Collecting related information / data  Precautions to be taken  Keeping records 12. Prepare production plan Preparing production plan : 0.4 1.6 2  Concept, need, and importance  Component parts  Format  Principles and procedures  Precautions to be taken  Keeping records 13. Prepare cost plan Preparing cost plan : 0.4 1.6 2  Concept, need, and importance  Component parts  Format  Principles and procedures  Precautions to be taken  Keeping records 14. Prepare financial plan Preparing financial plan : 0.4 1.6 2  Concept, need, and importance  Component parts  Format  Principles and procedures  Precautions to be taken  Keeping records 15. Prepare marketing plan Preparing marketing plan : 0.4 1.6 2  Concept, need, and importance  Component parts  Format  Principles and procedures  Precautions to be taken  Keeping records 16. Prepare a business plan Preparing a business plan : 0.6 2.4 3  Concept, need, and

64 importance  Component parts  Format  Principles and procedures  Precautions to be taken  Keeping records 17. Appraise business plan Appraising business plan: 0.4 1.6 2  Concept, need, and importance  Principles and procedures  Precautions to be taken  Keeping records Sub total: 3 12 15 Total: 4 16 20 Common module total: 14 56 70 All total: 108 352 460 List of tools, materials and equipment • Bee veil • Queen gate • Gloves • Queen Cage • Smoker • Feeder • Hive opening tool • Bee brush • Honey extractor • Queen excluder • Knife • Comb foundation sheet • Honey tray • Wax melter • Honey strainer • Carrying box • Honey jar • Stand and bowl • Swarm bag • Bee hives Reading materials • Handbook of animal • Beekeeping Development Section Bulletin husbandry (C P Dhakal) -ICAR, New Delhi • Pollination Management Manual • Any book in Nepali • Honey: Introduction and usages –Dip K • Any book in laboriosa, Budhamagar dorsata, cerana, florea • Value added products from Beekeeping- • Beekeeping Trainers FAO (Krell R) 1996 Resource Book, ICIMOD • Honey Marketing-Harry Riches • Bee flora of the Hindu Kush • Website of Codex Alimentarius Himalayan Region CommissionInstructor selected textbooks/ • Booklet published by reference books / manuals/ journals and Beekeeping Development articles available in the marker Section, Godavari • Instructor prepared books, handouts, notes • Queen rearing in Apis and manuals cerana: Training manual- ICIMOD

65 Facilities • Well equipped enough class/ • Transportation facilities/ Vehicle/Library office rooms • OHP/computers with CD ROM • A / V room attachment / pictures • Demonstration bee farm • Multimedia presentation set /slide • Land for banana cultivation presenter • Well equipped bee products • Hostel/canteen /drinking water/ electricity processing workshop/lab.

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