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PRINT ISSN 0453-1906 ONLINE ISSN 2189-6720 BULLETIN OF THE KANAGAWA PREFECTURAL MUSEUM No. 48 2019 神奈川県立博物館 研究報告 自然科学48号 神奈川県立生命の星・地球博物館 平成31年2月 目 次 地球科学 原著論文 笠間友博・塩井宏幸：三浦半島第四系宮田層中の不整合と挟在する“船久保タフ (Fn）”の Ft, U-Pb, K-Ar 年代 ..............1 動物学 原著論文 手良村知功・安田 慎・天野雄一・三井翔太・櫻井風汰・平瀬祥太朗・瀬能 宏：駿河湾から得られた北限記録 の魚類 3 種とその分布特性 ........................................................................................................................................................13 鈴木寿之・木村清志・渋川浩一：止水性生活史をもつ小型の日本産ハゼ科ヨシノボリ属魚類 2 新種 ...................................21 澤井悦郎・瀬能 宏・竹嶋徹夫：神奈川県立生命の星・地球博物館に展示されていたウシマンボウの剥製標本 .....................37 乾 直人・山川宇宙・丸山智朗・加藤柊也・酒井 卓・佐藤武宏：相模湾およびその周辺地域の河川から採集さ れた注目すべきカニ類 11 種 ......................................................................................................................................................43 ロバート J. ブレクモア：日本で初めて正式に記載されたヤマトミミズ Amynthas japonicus (Horst, 1883)（環形動 物門，貧毛綱，Megadrilacea 目，フトミミズ科）の絶滅状況 ...........................................................................................55 ロバート J. ブレクモア：ニュージーランドから記録された絶滅ミミズ Tokea orthostichon (Schmarda, 1861)（環形 動物門，貧毛綱，Megadriliacea 目，フトミミズ科）の再記載 ..........................................................................................61 加賀玲子・苅部治紀：ウマノオバチ Euurobracon yokahamae (Dalla Torre, 1898) (Insecta: Hymenoptera: Braconidae) の生活史 －工業用内視鏡を使った観察－ ..............................................................................................................................69 苅部治紀・加賀玲子：神奈川県におけるムネアカハラビロカマキリの新産地と分布拡大に関する生態的知見 ........................75 渡辺恭平：日本産トガリヒメバチ亜科（ハチ目、ヒメバチ科）の 5 新種の記載を伴う分類学的および動物地理学的記録 ...81 報告 下光利明・遠藤周太・瀬能 宏：館山湾から得られたエリアカコショウダイ Plectorhinchus unicolor 幼魚の記録 .............115 下光利明・遠藤周太・三井翔太・横地和正・瀬能 宏：千葉県館山市坂田の東京海洋大学館山ステーション地 先に出現する魚類 ......................................................................................................................................................................121 博物館学 報告 山下浩之・川手新一・山口珠美：岩石薄片の作製と観察を取り入れた学習プログラムの開発と実践 ......................................139 石浜佐栄子・大島光春・田口公則・加藤ゆき：特別展 2017「地球を『はぎ取る』」における展示の工夫と来館者 による評価 ...................................................................................................................................................................................151 大坪 奏：生命の星・地球博物館におけるアーカイブズ保存のための温湿度管理に関する検討 ...............................................161 CONTENTS Earth Science Original Article Tomohiro Kasama & Hiroyuki Shioi: Stratigraphic Subdivision of the Pleistocene Miyata Formation based on Lithology and Unconformity, Miura Peninsula, with Special Reference to the Radiometric Age of the Intercalated Funakubo Tuff .............1 Zoology Original Article Akinori Teramura, Makoto Yasuda, Yuichi Amano, Shota Mitsui, Futa Sakurai, Shotaro Hirase & Hiroshi Senou: Northernmost Records of Three Fish Species from Suruga Bay, Japan, with Notes on Distributional Implications for these Species .............13 Toshiyuki Suzuki, Seishi Kimura & Koichi Shibukawa: Two New Lentic, Dwarf Species of Rhinogobius Gill, 1859 (Gobiidae) from Japan. ....................................................................................................................................................21 Etsuro Sawai, Hiroshi Senou & Tetsuo Takeshima: A Mounted Specimen of Mola alexandrini (Ranzani, 1839) Exhibited in the Kanagawa Prefectural Museum of Natural History ..............................................................................................................37 Naoto Inui, Uchu Yamakawa, Tomoaki Maruyama, Shuji Kato, Suguru Sakai & Takehiro Sato: Eleven Noteworthy Records of Crab Species Collected from Rivers Flowing into Sagami Bay and Adjacent Waters, Japan ...................................................43 Robert J. Blakemore: Extinction of Japan’s First Formally Described Earthworm Amynthas japonicus (Horst, 1883) (Annelida, Oligochaeta, Megadrilacea, Megascolecidae) ........................................................................................................................55 Robert J. Blakemore: Redescription of Extinct New Zealand Earthworm: Tokea orthostichon (Schmarda, 1861) (Annelida, Oligochaeta, Megadrilacea, Megascolecidae).......................................................................................................................61 Reiko Kaga & Haruki Karube: Notes on the Life History of the Parasitoid Wasp, Euurobracon yokahamae (Dalla Torre, 1898) (Insecta: Hymenoptera: Braconidae) based on Observation with an Industrial Endoscope. ....................................................69 Haruki Karube & Reiko Kaga: Additional New Records of Hierodula sp. from Kanagawa Prefecture with Ecological Notes on its Range Extension. ...........................................................................................................................................................75 Kyohei Watanabe: Taxonomic and Zoogeographical Notes of Japanese Cryptinae (Hymenoptera, Ichneumonidae), with Description of Five New Species .........................................................................................................................................81 Report Toshiaki Shitamitsu, Shuta Endo & Hiroshi Senou: A Record of a Juvenile Plectorhinchus unicolor from Tateyama Bay, Chiba Prefecture, Japan ...................................................................................................................................................115 Toshiaki Shitamitsu, Shuta Endo, Shota Mitsui, Kazumasa Yokochi & Hiroshi Senou: List of the Fishes of Tateyama Station of the Field Science Center, Tokyo University of Marine Science and Technology, Banda, Tateyama City, Chiba Prefecture, Japan...................................................................................................................................................121 Museology Report Hiroyuki Yamashita, Shin-ichi Kawate & Tamami Yamaguchi: Development and Practice of a Learning Program Incorporating the Preparation and Observation of the Petrographic Thin Sections .........................................................139 Saeko Ishihama, Mitsuharu Oshima, Kiminori Taguchi & Yuki Kato: Report on the Special Exhibition 2017 “Let’s Peel off the Earth”: Some Contrivances of Display and Evaluation by Visitors ...........................................................................151 Kanade Otsubo: Temperature and Humidity Control in Conservation of Archive Materials of Kanagawa Prefectural Museum of Natural History ...................................................................................................................................... 161 Bull. Kanagawa prefect. Mus. (Nat. Sci.), no. 48, pp. 1–12, Feb. 2019 1 原著論文 三浦半島第四系宮田層中の不整合と挟在する“船久保タフ (Fn）”の Ft, U-Pb, K-Ar 年代 Stratigraphic Subdivision of the Pleistocene Miyata Formation Based on Lithology and Unconformity, Miura Peninsula, with Special Reference to the Radiometric Age of the Intercalated Funakubo Tuff 笠間友博 1)・塩井宏幸 2） Tomohiro K 1）& Hiroyuki S 2） Abstract. The Miyata Formation distributed in Miura Peninsula is subdivided into 4 units based on lithology and unconformity. They consist of light yellowish brown tuffaceous sandstone (A), dark gray brownish tuffaceous sandy gravel (B), alternation of dark brown sandy gravel and light gray brownish mudstone (D), and pale reddish brown tuffaceous fi ne-grained sandstone (C), in ascending order. Their stratigraphic relationships are angular unconformities, respectively. Their valley-shaped erosion surfaces are considered to be due to global sea-level change related to glacial and interglacial periods. They are similar to ones known in the Sagami Group in the southern part of the Tama hills. Those precise geologic ages are still unknown, and then radiometric age dating was attempted using zircon minerals of the Funakubo Tuff (Fn), intercalated in the uppermost C unit of the Miyata Formation. As a result, their FT and U-Pb ages by Laser Ablation Inductively Coupled Plasma Mass Spectrometry (LA-ICP-MS) are 0.41 Ma. Key words: Miyata Formation, Unconformities, Funakubo Tuff, FT age, U-Pb age はじめに 情報は断片的である（例えば蟹江 , 1971; 長谷川・ 蟹江 , 1971; 奥村ほか , 1977; 蟹江・大越 , 1981; 三浦半島南部の宮田台地には、海成段丘堆積物 江藤ほか , 1998） 。そこで著者らは、大規模な露 に不整合で覆われる宮田層（青木 , 1925）とよば 頭が出現している神奈川県道路公社三浦縦貫道 れる第四系海成層が広く分布する。しかし，宮田 路の延伸工事に着目し、神奈川県横須賀土木事 台地は露頭に乏しく、宮田層の研究は古くから行 務所の協力を得て、露出する堆積物の研究を行っ われているものの、堆積構造や年代についての ている。2017 年度調査では、侵食関係で接する A 層～ F 層とした複数の岩相の宮田層が見出さ れた（塩井・笠間 ）。その後工事は進展し、 1） 神奈川県立生命の星・ 地球博物館 , 2018 〒 250-0031 神奈川県小田原市入生田 499 2018 年度ではより深部の露頭が現われ、B 層～ Kanagawa Prefectural Museum of Natural History, 層の上下関係や不整合と考えられる谷状の侵食 499 Iryuda, Odawara City, Kanagawa, 250-0031, Japan E 笠間友博 ： [email protected] 面の存在が明らになるとともに、白色火山ガラ 2） 神奈川地学会 ス質テフラである船久保タフ（ ）（塩井・笠間 〒 250-0031 神奈川県小田原市入生田 499 Fn , 神奈川県立生命の星 ・ 地球博物館 2018）がそれらの最上位層に堆積していること Kanagawa Earth Science Association, が判明した。本論では、これらの堆積物の記載と 499 Iryuda, Odawara, Kanagawa 250-0031, Japan 塩井宏幸 ： [email protected] 船久保タフ（Fn）のフィッション・トラック（FT） 2 T. Kasama & H. Shioi 年代、ウラン - 鉛（U-Pb）年代、カリウム - アル ゴン（K-Ar）年代の測定結果についても述べる。 なお、宮田の読み方については、地形名は地名の 読み方に合わせて「みやだ」とし、地層名は地層 名の読み方として定着している「みやた」と、そ れぞれ異なる読み方を採用した。 調査地点および調査方法 Fig. 1. Study site in the Miura Jukan Expressway construction 調査地点は神奈川県横須賀市林 5 丁目にあり、 fi eld at Miura Peninsula. 図 1. 三浦縦貫道路工事現場の調査地点． その位置を図 1 に示す。調査を行った神奈川県 Fig. 2. Outcrops of the study site. 図 2. 調査地点の露頭．数字は標高を表す． Stratigraphic subdivision of the Pleistocene Miyata Formation 3 道路公社三浦縦貫道路の延伸工事現場は、三浦 に関しては、いくつかの報告例がある。蟹江・大 半島南部の武山断層と南下浦断層に挟まれた宮 越（1981）は、ナウマンゾウ化石の産出から下末 田台地の北部にあり、周辺は畑となっている。 吉層（MIS 5.5）相当とした。山口ほか（1983）は
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    Minoji The Minoji is a road that connects Miyajuku (present day Nagoya City, Atstuta Ward) along the old Tokaido Road to Taruijuku(present day Fuwagun in Gifu Prefecture) along the Nakasendo Road (old mountain pass route). This Minoji passed through seven lodging towns of Nagoya, Kiyosu, Inaba, Hagiwara, Okoshi, Sunomata, and Ogaki. Such alternate side routes of the Tokaido and Nakasendo among five roads radiating from Edo were placed under the control of the Edo Shogunate’s road magistrate. The Minoji was greatly used to allow bypassing the sea traffic between Kuwana and Miya along the waterway route Akasaka Nakasendo Goudo Tarui Kano known as Shichiri no Watashi. Mieji In addition, use of the road expanded by many shogun of the Western part of Japan who proceeded on to the capital Kyoto, Ogaki Ibi River Nagara River Gifukaido Kasamatsu and also the road was used for the Edo Period system of Sunomata Sakai River minoji Kiso River Okoshi Sankinkoutai, or alternate attendance, whereby all feudal lords Hagiwara minoji Ichinomiya in the Edo Period were burdened with full travel expenses to Inaba spend every other year in residence in Edo. Other uses of the Kiyosu Junkenkaido Nagoya road were for Korean envoys and the Ryukyu (Okinawa) Tsushima Uwakaido mission to Edo, transport of earthenware pots for storing tea Sanri no Watashi Syonai River Iwatsuka Kamori Manba and also ivory that were offered as gifts, and for various people Saya traveling along the road. Tokaido Yokkaichi Kuwana Sayaji Miya Shichiri no Watashi 11 Site of Okoshi Juku Waki Honjin ▲Garden at the site of the (Historical Site designated by Ichinomiya City) Okoshi Juku Waki Honjin Okoshi Juku Okoshi Juku is currently located near Ichinomiya City and a bustling center for amphibious transport as the lodging town of the Kiso River Okoshi ferry.
  • An Investigation Into Australian Freshwater Zooplankton with Particular Reference to Ceriodaphnia Species (Cladocera: Daphniidae)

    An Investigation Into Australian Freshwater Zooplankton with Particular Reference to Ceriodaphnia Species (Cladocera: Daphniidae)

    An investigation into Australian freshwater zooplankton with particular reference to Ceriodaphnia species (Cladocera: Daphniidae) Pranay Sharma School of Earth and Environmental Sciences July 2014 Supervisors Dr Frederick Recknagel Dr John Jennings Dr Russell Shiel Dr Scott Mills Table of Contents Abstract ...................................................................................................................................... 3 Declaration ................................................................................................................................. 5 Acknowledgements .................................................................................................................... 6 Chapter 1: General Introduction .......................................................................................... 10 Molecular Taxonomy ..................................................................................................... 12 Cytochrome C Oxidase subunit I ................................................................................... 16 Traditional taxonomy and cataloguing biodiversity ....................................................... 20 Integrated taxonomy ....................................................................................................... 21 Taxonomic status of zooplankton in Australia ............................................................... 22 Thesis Aims/objectives ..................................................................................................
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    立命館地理学 第 30 号（2018）61-75 Geomorphological Environment for Inundation Attacks: A Comparative Research NUKATA Masahiro* The author compares different inundation I. Introduction attacks selected through geomorphological con- There were various tactics to assault castles siderations of them. The research started from and forts in Medieval Japan, including frontal, making landform classification maps of the fire, inundation, hole, starvation and surprise plains concerned based on the observation attacks. Usually multiple modes of attacks were using 1/10,000 areal photos. Archives, old pic- combined. For inundation attacks, the army torial maps and old geomorphological maps started with frontal attack, closing in on an were also surveyed. Geomorphology of inunda- enemy castle from all sides and then built an tion related remains were studied by observing embankment around the castle and introduced ruins and geological formations at the excava- water from the river to flood or isolate the tion sites as much as possible and by reviewing castle. the past excavation reports. There are four well-known inundation attacks in Japan: Bicchu Takamatsu Castle where II. Inundation attack of Bicchu Hideyoshi Toyotomi was involved, Owari Takamatsu Castle Takegahana Castle, Musashi Oshi Castle and Kii Ohda Castle (Figure 1). The author has a 1. Chugoku-no-eki (war) and inundation different idea from common view that Kii Ohda attack of Takamatsu Castle Castle was attacked with 5 km-long embank- The attack against Takamatsu Castle 2) took ment built around the castle located on the place in May and June 1582 during the last Holocene river terrace and therefore reviewed period of Chugoku-no-eki.
  • The Kagoshima University Museum No

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    Bulletin of the Kagoshima University Museum No. 9 A total of 1,277 species, including 129 species that represent the first reliable records from the island on the basis of Annotated Checklist of Marine and Freshwater Fishes Yaku-shima Island ISSN-L 2188-9074 collected specimens and/or underwater photographs, are listed with citation of literature, registration numbers, sizes, ANNOTATED CHECKLIST OF MARINE AND FRESHWATER FISHES OF localities in the island, and nomenclatural, taxonomic, and ecological remarks. Color photographs of all the 129 YAKU-SHIMA ISLAND IN THE OSUMI ISLANDS, species newly recorded from the island are provided. KAGOSHIMA, SOUTHERN JAPAN, WITH 129 NEW RECORDS HIROYUKI MOTOMURA AND SHIGERU HARAZAKI Hiroyuki Motomura • Shigeru Harazaki February 2017 The Kagoshima University Museum Cover photograph: Cephalopholis sonnerati in a wreck off Isso, Yaku-shima island. Photo by S. Harazaki Back cover photograph: Males of Pseudanthias hypselosoma at 15 m depth off Isso, Yaku-shima island. Photo by S. Harazaki Bulletin of the Kagoshima University Museum No. 9 ISSN-L 2188-9074 Annotated checklist of marine and freshwater fishes of Yaku-shima island in the Osumi Islands, Kagoshima, southern Japan, with 129 new records Hiroyuki Motomura1, 3 and Shigeru Harazaki2 1The Kagoshima University Museum, 1–21–30 Korimoto, Kagoshima 890–0065, Japan E-mail: [email protected] 2Yakushima Diving Service “Mori to Umi”, 2473–294 Miyanoura, Yakushima, Kumage, Kagoshima 891–4205, Japan 3Corresponding author Abstract The second edition of an annotated checklist of marine and freshwater fishes of Yaku-shima island in the Osumi Group, Kagoshima Prefecture, southern Japan, was compiled from specimen and literature surveys.
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    Tesis doctoral Evolutionary transitions, environmental correlates and life-history traits associated with the distribution of the different forms of hermaphroditism in fish Susanna Pla Quirante Tesi presentada per a optar al títol de Doctor per la Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, programa de doctorat en Aqüicultura, del Departament de Biologia Animal, de Biologia Vegetal i Ecologia. Director: Tutor: Dr. Francesc Piferrer Circuns Dr. Lluís Tort Bardolet Departament de Recursos Marins Renovables Departament de Biologia Cel·lular, Institut de Ciències del Mar Fisiologia i Immunologia Consell Superior d’Investigacions Científiques Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona La doctoranda: Susanna Pla Quirante Barcelona, Setembre de 2019 To my mother Agraïments / Acknowledgements / Agradecimientos Vull agrair a totes aquelles persones que han aportat els seus coneixements i dedicació a fer possible aquesta tesi, tant a nivell professional com personal. Per començar, vull agrair al meu director de tesi, el Dr. Francesc Piferrer, per haver-me donat aquesta oportunitat i per haver confiat en mi des del principi. Sempre admiraré i recordaré el teu entusiasme en la ciència i de la contínua formació rebuda, tant a nivell científic com personal. Des del primer dia, a través dels teus consells i coneixements, he experimentat un continu aprenentatge que sens dubte ha derivat a una gran evolució personal. Principalment he après a identificar les meves capacitats i les meves limitacions, i a ser resolutiva davant de qualsevol adversitat. Per tant, el meu més sincer agraïment, que mai oblidaré. During the thesis, I was able to meet incredible people from the scientific world. During my stay at the University of Manchester, where I learned the techniques of phylogenetic analysis, I had one of the best professional experiences with Dr.