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(Natural Science), No.48 / 神奈川県立博物館研究報告 PRINT ISSN 0453-1906 ONLINE ISSN 2189-6720 BULLETIN OF THE KANAGAWA PREFECTURAL MUSEUM No. 48 2019 神奈川県立博物館 研究報告 自然科学48号 神奈川県立生命の星・地球博物館 平成31年2月 目 次 地球科学 原著論文 笠間友博・塩井宏幸：三浦半島第四系宮田層中の不整合と挟在する“船久保タフ (Fn）”の Ft, U-Pb, K-Ar 年代 ..............1 動物学 原著論文 手良村知功・安田 慎・天野雄一・三井翔太・櫻井風汰・平瀬祥太朗・瀬能 宏：駿河湾から得られた北限記録 の魚類 3 種とその分布特性 ........................................................................................................................................................13 鈴木寿之・木村清志・渋川浩一：止水性生活史をもつ小型の日本産ハゼ科ヨシノボリ属魚類 2 新種 ...................................21 澤井悦郎・瀬能 宏・竹嶋徹夫：神奈川県立生命の星・地球博物館に展示されていたウシマンボウの剥製標本 .....................37 乾 直人・山川宇宙・丸山智朗・加藤柊也・酒井 卓・佐藤武宏：相模湾およびその周辺地域の河川から採集さ れた注目すべきカニ類 11 種 ......................................................................................................................................................43 ロバート J. ブレクモア：日本で初めて正式に記載されたヤマトミミズ Amynthas japonicus (Horst, 1883)（環形動 物門，貧毛綱，Megadrilacea 目，フトミミズ科）の絶滅状況 ...........................................................................................55 ロバート J. ブレクモア：ニュージーランドから記録された絶滅ミミズ Tokea orthostichon (Schmarda, 1861)（環形 動物門，貧毛綱，Megadriliacea 目，フトミミズ科）の再記載 ..........................................................................................61 加賀玲子・苅部治紀：ウマノオバチ Euurobracon yokahamae (Dalla Torre, 1898) (Insecta: Hymenoptera: Braconidae) の生活史 －工業用内視鏡を使った観察－ ..............................................................................................................................69 苅部治紀・加賀玲子：神奈川県におけるムネアカハラビロカマキリの新産地と分布拡大に関する生態的知見 ........................75 渡辺恭平：日本産トガリヒメバチ亜科（ハチ目、ヒメバチ科）の 5 新種の記載を伴う分類学的および動物地理学的記録 ...81 報告 下光利明・遠藤周太・瀬能 宏：館山湾から得られたエリアカコショウダイ Plectorhinchus unicolor 幼魚の記録 .............115 下光利明・遠藤周太・三井翔太・横地和正・瀬能 宏：千葉県館山市坂田の東京海洋大学館山ステーション地 先に出現する魚類 ......................................................................................................................................................................121 博物館学 報告 山下浩之・川手新一・山口珠美：岩石薄片の作製と観察を取り入れた学習プログラムの開発と実践 ......................................139 石浜佐栄子・大島光春・田口公則・加藤ゆき：特別展 2017「地球を『はぎ取る』」における展示の工夫と来館者 による評価 ...................................................................................................................................................................................151 大坪 奏：生命の星・地球博物館におけるアーカイブズ保存のための温湿度管理に関する検討 ...............................................161 CONTENTS Earth Science Original Article Tomohiro Kasama & Hiroyuki Shioi: Stratigraphic Subdivision of the Pleistocene Miyata Formation based on Lithology and Unconformity, Miura Peninsula, with Special Reference to the Radiometric Age of the Intercalated Funakubo Tuff .............1 Zoology Original Article Akinori Teramura, Makoto Yasuda, Yuichi Amano, Shota Mitsui, Futa Sakurai, Shotaro Hirase & Hiroshi Senou: Northernmost Records of Three Fish Species from Suruga Bay, Japan, with Notes on Distributional Implications for these Species .............13 Toshiyuki Suzuki, Seishi Kimura & Koichi Shibukawa: Two New Lentic, Dwarf Species of Rhinogobius Gill, 1859 (Gobiidae) from Japan. ....................................................................................................................................................21 Etsuro Sawai, Hiroshi Senou & Tetsuo Takeshima: A Mounted Specimen of Mola alexandrini (Ranzani, 1839) Exhibited in the Kanagawa Prefectural Museum of Natural History ..............................................................................................................37 Naoto Inui, Uchu Yamakawa, Tomoaki Maruyama, Shuji Kato, Suguru Sakai & Takehiro Sato: Eleven Noteworthy Records of Crab Species Collected from Rivers Flowing into Sagami Bay and Adjacent Waters, Japan ...................................................43 Robert J. Blakemore: Extinction of Japan’s First Formally Described Earthworm Amynthas japonicus (Horst, 1883) (Annelida, Oligochaeta, Megadrilacea, Megascolecidae) ........................................................................................................................55 Robert J. Blakemore: Redescription of Extinct New Zealand Earthworm: Tokea orthostichon (Schmarda, 1861) (Annelida, Oligochaeta, Megadrilacea, Megascolecidae).......................................................................................................................61 Reiko Kaga & Haruki Karube: Notes on the Life History of the Parasitoid Wasp, Euurobracon yokahamae (Dalla Torre, 1898) (Insecta: Hymenoptera: Braconidae) based on Observation with an Industrial Endoscope. ....................................................69 Haruki Karube & Reiko Kaga: Additional New Records of Hierodula sp. from Kanagawa Prefecture with Ecological Notes on its Range Extension. ...........................................................................................................................................................75 Kyohei Watanabe: Taxonomic and Zoogeographical Notes of Japanese Cryptinae (Hymenoptera, Ichneumonidae), with Description of Five New Species .........................................................................................................................................81 Report Toshiaki Shitamitsu, Shuta Endo & Hiroshi Senou: A Record of a Juvenile Plectorhinchus unicolor from Tateyama Bay, Chiba Prefecture, Japan ...................................................................................................................................................115 Toshiaki Shitamitsu, Shuta Endo, Shota Mitsui, Kazumasa Yokochi & Hiroshi Senou: List of the Fishes of Tateyama Station of the Field Science Center, Tokyo University of Marine Science and Technology, Banda, Tateyama City, Chiba Prefecture, Japan...................................................................................................................................................121 Museology Report Hiroyuki Yamashita, Shin-ichi Kawate & Tamami Yamaguchi: Development and Practice of a Learning Program Incorporating the Preparation and Observation of the Petrographic Thin Sections .........................................................139 Saeko Ishihama, Mitsuharu Oshima, Kiminori Taguchi & Yuki Kato: Report on the Special Exhibition 2017 “Let’s Peel off the Earth”: Some Contrivances of Display and Evaluation by Visitors ...........................................................................151 Kanade Otsubo: Temperature and Humidity Control in Conservation of Archive Materials of Kanagawa Prefectural Museum of Natural History ...................................................................................................................................... 161 Bull. Kanagawa prefect. Mus. (Nat. Sci.), no. 48, pp. 1–12, Feb. 2019 1 原著論文 三浦半島第四系宮田層中の不整合と挟在する“船久保タフ (Fn）”の Ft, U-Pb, K-Ar 年代 Stratigraphic Subdivision of the Pleistocene Miyata Formation Based on Lithology and Unconformity, Miura Peninsula, with Special Reference to the Radiometric Age of the Intercalated Funakubo Tuff 笠間友博 1)・塩井宏幸 2） Tomohiro K 1）& Hiroyuki S 2） Abstract. The Miyata Formation distributed in Miura Peninsula is subdivided into 4 units based on lithology and unconformity. They consist of light yellowish brown tuffaceous sandstone (A), dark gray brownish tuffaceous sandy gravel (B), alternation of dark brown sandy gravel and light gray brownish mudstone (D), and pale reddish brown tuffaceous fi ne-grained sandstone (C), in ascending order. Their stratigraphic relationships are angular unconformities, respectively. Their valley-shaped erosion surfaces are considered to be due to global sea-level change related to glacial and interglacial periods. They are similar to ones known in the Sagami Group in the southern part of the Tama hills. Those precise geologic ages are still unknown, and then radiometric age dating was attempted using zircon minerals of the Funakubo Tuff (Fn), intercalated in the uppermost C unit of the Miyata Formation. As a result, their FT and U-Pb ages by Laser Ablation Inductively Coupled Plasma Mass Spectrometry (LA-ICP-MS) are 0.41 Ma. Key words: Miyata Formation, Unconformities, Funakubo Tuff, FT age, U-Pb age はじめに 情報は断片的である（例えば蟹江 , 1971; 長谷川・ 蟹江 , 1971; 奥村ほか , 1977; 蟹江・大越 , 1981; 三浦半島南部の宮田台地には、海成段丘堆積物 江藤ほか , 1998） 。そこで著者らは、大規模な露 に不整合で覆われる宮田層（青木 , 1925）とよば 頭が出現している神奈川県道路公社三浦縦貫道 れる第四系海成層が広く分布する。しかし，宮田 路の延伸工事に着目し、神奈川県横須賀土木事 台地は露頭に乏しく、宮田層の研究は古くから行 務所の協力を得て、露出する堆積物の研究を行っ われているものの、堆積構造や年代についての ている。2017 年度調査では、侵食関係で接する A 層～ F 層とした複数の岩相の宮田層が見出さ れた（塩井・笠間 ）。その後工事は進展し、 1） 神奈川県立生命の星・ 地球博物館 , 2018 〒 250-0031 神奈川県小田原市入生田 499 2018 年度ではより深部の露頭が現われ、B 層～ Kanagawa Prefectural Museum of Natural History, 層の上下関係や不整合と考えられる谷状の侵食 499 Iryuda, Odawara City, Kanagawa, 250-0031, Japan E 笠間友博 ： [email protected] 面の存在が明らになるとともに、白色火山ガラ 2） 神奈川地学会 ス質テフラである船久保タフ（ ）（塩井・笠間 〒 250-0031 神奈川県小田原市入生田 499 Fn , 神奈川県立生命の星 ・ 地球博物館 2018）がそれらの最上位層に堆積していること Kanagawa Earth Science Association, が判明した。本論では、これらの堆積物の記載と 499 Iryuda, Odawara, Kanagawa 250-0031, Japan 塩井宏幸 ： [email protected] 船久保タフ（Fn）のフィッション・トラック（FT） 2 T. Kasama & H. Shioi 年代、ウラン - 鉛（U-Pb）年代、カリウム - アル ゴン（K-Ar）年代の測定結果についても述べる。 なお、宮田の読み方については、地形名は地名の 読み方に合わせて「みやだ」とし、地層名は地層 名の読み方として定着している「みやた」と、そ れぞれ異なる読み方を採用した。 調査地点および調査方法 Fig. 1. Study site in the Miura Jukan Expressway construction 調査地点は神奈川県横須賀市林 5 丁目にあり、 fi eld at Miura Peninsula. 図 1. 三浦縦貫道路工事現場の調査地点． その位置を図 1 に示す。調査を行った神奈川県 Fig. 2. Outcrops of the study site. 図 2. 調査地点の露頭．数字は標高を表す． Stratigraphic subdivision of the Pleistocene Miyata Formation 3 道路公社三浦縦貫道路の延伸工事現場は、三浦 に関しては、いくつかの報告例がある。蟹江・大 半島南部の武山断層と南下浦断層に挟まれた宮 越（1981）は、ナウマンゾウ化石の産出から下末 田台地の北部にあり、周辺は畑となっている。 吉層（MIS 5.5）相当とした。山口ほか（1983）は
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