Miya Nakasendo Kasamatsu Ichinomiya Iwatsuka Kano Syonai River Gifukaido Inaba Manba

Goudo Sayaji Hagiwara Kamori Uwakaido Shichiri no Watashi

Sakai River Okoshi Mieji Junkenkaido Saya

Sunomata Sanri no Watashi Tsushima Akasaka Kuwana Ogaki

Yokkaichi Tarui minoji Tokaido ▲Garden at the site of the Okoshi Juku Waki Honjin Hagiwara Juku Hagiwara Juku in present day Hagiwara-cho in Ichinomiya City villages, Hagiwara and Nishinokawa, is also a part of Kushitsukuri Village. Hagiwara is part of two Juku has both the smallest population and Both hatagoya. 17 and Honjin Waki accomodations and Honjin one only are There Minoji. the along among the seven juku Honjin and Waki Honjin are in Kamimachi. Honjin was inherited property Nobi by Mori 24) ( 1891 The Hanbei. Mori by inherited was Honjin Waki and Gonzaemon Earthquake caused great damage to Hagiwara Juku, and despite the vestiges of the disappearing, the Hagiwara Shopping District is now bustling. (Hagiwara) ◀Site of Hagiwara Juku Honjin Site of Okoshi Juku Waki Honjin Waki 11 Site of Okoshi Juku (Historical Site designated by Ichinomiya City) Okoshi Juku Okoshi Juku is currently located near Ichinomiya City and a bustling center for amphibious transport as the Village, Okoshi for lodging providing of role the served Juku Okoshi ferry. Okoshi River Kiso the of town lodging approxi- at Being Village. Iitsushiro Higash and Village, Konobunakashima Village, Itsushiro Nishi Village, Tomida Okoshi Daimyo. many to lodging and rest offered Juku Okoshi Minoji, the along journey the of middle the mately been have would which Honjin, Waki also and Daimyo, for lodging approved officially the Honjin, both offered Juku the contingent inn, if Honjin were unable to provide lodging to Daimyo. Okoshi Juku also offered a ferry and 22 hatagoya, which were aesthetically simple and traditional inns. (Okoshi) Minoji The Minoji is a road that connects Miyajuku (present day Nagoya City, Atstuta Ward) along the old Tokaido route). pass mountain (old Road Nakasendo the along Prefecture) in Fuwagun day Taruijuku(present to Road This Minoji passed through seven placed lodging were Edo from radiating towns roads five among Nakasendo of and Tokaido the of Nagoya, routes side alternate sea Such Kiyosu, the Ogaki. bypassing allow to Inaba, used greatly was Minoji Hagiwara, The magistrate. road Okoshi, Sunomata, and Shogunate’s Edo the of control the under traffic between Kuwana and Miya along the waterway route no Watashi. known as Shichiri the of shogun many by expanded road the of use addition, In Western part of who proceeded on to the capital , and also the road was used Sankinkoutai, or alternate attendance, whereby all feudal lords for the Edo Period system in the of Edo Period were burdened with full travel expenses to spend every other year in residence in Edo. Other uses of the road were for Korean mission envoys to Edo, transport and of earthenware pots the for storing tea Ryukyu people various for and gifts, as offered were that ivory also and (Okinawa) traveling along the road.

minoji minoji Juku Tarui Nakasendo Juku Ogaki Juku Sunomata ▲Right Milestone(East Milestone) Juku Site of Tenjin Ferry Tenjin 15 Site of The Nikko River was one of the but River, Kiso the of mainstreams until the Keicho era (1596-1615), a ferry existed called ferry. the Thereafter, the Tenjin riverwidth narrowed and the ferry was elimi- nated. (Nishihagiwara, Yoshiyama) Okoshi ◀Left Milestone(West Milestone) ◀Left Milestone(West Juku Minoji Hagiwara Juku Inaba 16 Ichinomiya of History Bisai Museum and Folklore In this museum are various themes four the documents on DVD on on images also and exhibit, models as well as a being the from Bisai of transitioning the of history the of thriving lodging town along the Minoji during period to the later become a textile manufacturing Edo town. The themes in order are 1) The Towns of Koudo; 2) Lodgings Being 4) and Working; Looms of Clamor The 3) Ferries; for Covered by Soil Blown From the Base of Mt. Ibuki (Ibuki Oroshi). Special exhibits and corner exhibits have come to rooted well becoming upon year a times several shown be in the community. (Okoshi Shimomachi) Juku Kiyosu Site of Okoshi Ferry of Okoshi 12 Site Pref.) Aichi by Site designated (Historical Ferries Ferries fording the Kiso River, with a width of clan approximately Owari the of jurisdiction the under were meters), (982 ken 540 magistrate, and so the Okoshi Juku boat magistrate boat owner’s began. The Okoshi upriver̶Jyo ferry, ferry Miyakoudo, comprised and exists light all-night an ferry, Okoshi the of landing used normally Funahashikoudo. three At for Period Edo the landings the During times. numerous repaired been has that from the passing through of large processions of daimyo families and the Korean envoys, boats named yosebune were bridge was surrounding rivers, and a pontoon from villages along requisitioned constructed using over 270 boats. (Within the ferry) Picture of the Jyo area of Okoshi: year of the Tenpo era) Tenpo year of the th Juku Nagoya 1843 (14 Miya Juku Tokaido Takagi Milestone 14 Takagi The milestone mound of sides both on remained the Minoji (Meiji until 1), but the mound 1868 became a circular field at some point exists. longer no now and thereafter (Hagiwara-cho Takagi) Honjin Toiyaba Population Waki Honjin Lodge Name Number of Buildings Number of Hatagoya

Number of Sukegou village

Statistical Survey of Minoji Juku Tomida Milestone 13 Tomida Japan) (Historical Site designated by the location. (Tomida Furukawa and Tateishi) the location. (Tomida Furukawa and 12) and there is a small park on the western side of was designated by the government in 1937 (Showa there is an overgrown hackberry tree. This location Minoji are only found at this milestone, and even now Minoji are only found Mounds currently existing on both sides of Mounds currently Site of Kuroda Castle 17 Site of Kuroda A record remains of seven tions genera- of castle lords of Kuroda dating Castle back to the States. Age of A Warring Kuroda stone Castle Achievements, erected monument by named Aichi Pref. that back the on found in is record a which 1917(Taisho 6), on among the castle lords Kazutoyo, who was is born in Yamauchi this castle age. of years 13 age at castle the left and The record explains that Kazutoyo rose (rice koku 200,000 of daimyo a become to stipend) of Tosa Province In addition, an association in honor to Kazutoyo’s largely created a statue named Statue Praising achievements the Life Goals of Kazutoyo. (Kisogawa- cho Kuroda) Kisogawa Museum of Folklore and History 18 Kisogawa Museum of Folklore At the Kisogawa Museum of Folklore and History, feudal lords of the of lords feudal History, and Folklore of Museum Kisogawa the At Age of Warring States are introduced and remembered in connection with Ichinomiya City that centers on Yam- also historical sites are auchi Kazutoyo and other feudal lords that include Asano Nagamasa, Kanematsu Masayoshi, and Okumura Nagatomi. Kisogawa old the as 13) (Taisho 1924 in completed was museum The Town Assembly Hall, and became a Tangible Cultural Asset in 2006 (Heisei 18). (Kisogawa-cho Kuroda) Yamauchi Kazutoyo Abbreviated Year Chart Kazutoyo Year Abbreviated Yamauchi (1570) Kazutoyo joins in the attack against Asakura Yoshikage and also the attack (1570) Kazutoyo joins in the attack against Asakura forces in the Asakura pursuit battle of (1573) Kazutoyo joins Nobunaga’s on Kanegasaki Castle. Echizen Toneyama. At that time, Kazutoyo fought valiantly despite being shot in the face by an arrow of an enemy shogun. Kazutoyo is awarded 400 koku(rice stipend) in Omi Karakuni of Hideyoshi. (1575) Kazutoyo joins the battle of Nagashino by orders (present day Torahime Town of Shige Prefecture). joins in the battles of (1583) Following orders from Hideyoshi, Kazutoyo joins the (1584) Following the orders of Hideyoshi, Kazutoyo Kameyama Castle and Shizugatake Castle. Battle of and . (1585) Following orders of Hideyoshi, Kazutoyo joins in the koku (rice stipend) at Omi Nagahama. Kazutoyo is awarded 5,000 and is awarded 19800 koku Kishu subjugation campaign (rice stipend) at Wakasa Takahama. join the Battle of Ecchu, and is awarded Hideyoshi orders Kazutoyo to at Omi Nagahama. Kazutoyo becomes with 20,000 koku (rice stipend) (1590) Following orders from Hidetsugu, Kazutoyo attacks Izuyamanaka Castle, Hidetsugu. the chief retainer of Hashiba (1592) Yamauchi Tadayoshi (second generation feudal lord) is born. stipend) of Toutoumi Kakegawa. and he receives 50,000 koku(rice (1600) The occurs and the exit from Kakegawa Castle is (1601) Kazutoyo lands at Kannoura and enters Urado Castle. council. Kazutoyo becomes the feudal lord of proposed by the Oyama war the Tosa Province. (1605) Kazutoyo died at age 61 on September 20th and he was buried at Shinnyoji (Hitsuzan). (1545) Born in Owari Kuroda (present day Ichinomiya City, Kisogawa-cho) (1545) Born in Owari Kuroda (present day Ichinomiya father was injured and (1557) Under night attack of Sumida Castle, Kazutoyo’s elder brother Jyuro was killed. (1559) took Odawara Castle from Oda Nobutaka to unify the (1559) Oda Nobunaga took Odawara Castle from Oda birthname and takes the name (1560) When coming of age, Kazutoyo changed his . father Moritoyo was killed in battle with Oda Nobutaka. Kazutoyo’s Iemon Kazutoyo. Yamauchi Kazutoyo -1605 Yamauchi 1545 The feudal lord Yamauchi Kazutoyo, Iwakura during of retainer chief the the as served (approx.1558-1600), period Azuchi-Momoyama Age of Warring States of the Oda and he was the second son of Kuroda Yamauchi Castle in Moritoyo, the Owari who Province. Yamauchi was Kazutoyo entrusted was born with in 1557 (third year of the Koji era) in the Owari night attack. fell under a Kuroda Castle province, where Mori- father, he resided for 13 Kuzutoyo’s years of death the after era), Eiroku the of year (second 1559 In until toyo, who died in an attack on Iwakura Castle by Oda Nobunaga, he was driven out ronin (masterless samurai). said to have roamed around as an Oda of Iwakura, and is From 1567 (10th year of the Eiroku era), during the period up to the first year of the Genki era, Kuzutoyo served under Oda Nobunaga and in 1573, pursuit the Asakura first the year of of scuffle the in Kanuemon Mitazaki felled Kazutoyo era, Tensho the among bravery excellent his for respected highly been had Kanuemon Mitazaki Toneyama. Echizen of battle Asakura family and Nobunaga recognized this great deed for which Kazutoyo was awarded with 400 koku (rice in ) (present day Torahime Town the feudal lord of Omi Karakuni stipend) and became and Hideyoshi Toyotomi Japan, of unifiers subsequent two other the under wisely served Kazutoyo Thereafter, awarded was Kazutoyo Sekigahara, of battle the after era), Keicho the of year (fifth 1600 in and Ieyasu, Tokugawa 20,000 koku (rice stipend) and was (Kisogawa-cho Kuroda) named feudal lord of province of Tosa (present day Kochi Prefecture).

General and Site of Castle General and Site of Castle :Birthplace of Okumura Nagatomi Okumura Nagatomi served Nagatomi Okumura under the warring feudal lord states Maeda Toshiie. This momument is for the numerous, feats of valor distinguished by Okumura Nagatomi, one of which was his unsurpassed duty in the 8Site of Shigeyoshi Castle Shigeyoshi Castle is said to be the castle of Bitou Gennai Shigeyoshi. At the battle of Komaki and Nagakute 1584 (12th year in of Tensho), this castle played the role of ensuring communication by linking Komaki Castle and as an added castle of Komaki Yama for the Tokugawa armies. (Tanyou-cho Shigeyo- and Oda shi) Battle of Suemori Castle in 1586 (14th year of Tensho), which became the battle to decide the fate the Maeda family. (Oku-cho Kibune)

Ancient Battlefield of Ukino 20 Site of Shotokuji Temple Temple of Shotokuji 19 Site by Ichinomiya Site designated (Historical City) In 1558 (first year of Eiroku era), the feudal lord of Kiyosu Castle, Kiyosu of lord feudal the era), Eiroku of year (first 1558 In Oda Nobunaga, planned the capture of Iwakura to which the lord - clash by attack this to responsed Nobukata, Oda Castle, Iwakura of Inuyama of lord feudal the and army Nobunaga’s with Okino at ing Castle, Oda Jurozaemon Nobukiyo, formed the third army troops. A in monument is the condo- offering for battle by joining and assisting Nobunaga’s Battleground” Ukino the of “Location the at built lences to Uguisuzuka.(Chiaki-cho Ukino) those who fell in the battle at the site of During During the Age of Warring States, the Shotokuji that is a large sect), (Jodo-Shinshu Buddhism of sect Land Pure True the of temple which when it was at that location on the border of the provinces meeting first the as known be to came place this Mino, and Owari of and Saito Dosan. (Tomida Ouhori) place of Oda Nobunaga

7Site of Kitagata-Daikansho In 1781 Tenmei), (first year a office of (encampment) was set magistrate’s Kitagata the of top the on up bank. Jurisdiction magistrate of the spanned both over provinces (present of day Owari Aichi Prefec- ture) and Mino (present day Gifu together jointly Prefecture), established kawanami and office. (Kitagata-cho Kitagata) magistrate’s Site of Koda Castle 9Site of Koda In 1584 Tensho), (12th at year the Komaki and Nagakute, of Koda Battle of Castle was a keep built by Hideyoshi against the armies of Tokugawa and was keep This Yama. Komaki Oda of destroyed in 1963 (Showa 38) due to bank protection work. (Azai-cho Koda) 6Site of IchinomiyaCastle year of Tensho), Hirotsuna abandoned the castle. (Honmachi 3-chome) year of Tensho), Hirotsuna abandoned the castle of Fuwa Genroku Hirotsuna, a retainer of Oda Nobukatsu. In 1590 (18th 1590 In Nobukatsu. Oda of retainer a Hirotsuna, Genroku Fuwa of castle the kute in 1584 (Taisho 12). visited this castle and later became later and castle this visited Hideyoshi Toyotomi 12). (Taisho 1584 in kute Nobunaga and later under Hideyoshi, but died in the Battle of Komaki and Naga- and Komaki of Battle the in died but Hideyoshi, under later and Nobunaga and who was part of the Ise-Seki family. Seki Nagayasu first served under Oda In Ichinomiya Castle lived Seki, who was the descendent of Taira no Shigemori no Taira of descendent the was who Seki, lived Castle Ichinomiya In ▲Conmorant Fishing(1954) ▲Early Summer Rain(1949) 1873-1957 Kawai Gyokudo Kawai 1873-1957 Gyokudo Kawai, a grand master of modern Japanese painting, was born in Haguri-gun, City, Ichinomiya (present Village Sotowariden Kisogawa-cho), and his birthplace current location is of now the Gyokudo Kisogawa Library. Memorial After moving to and Gifu 18 age at Kyoto to moved at Gyokudo 8, age then to at age 23. During the Second World War, residence Gyokudo upriver in Tamagawa evaculated in Mitake, Mita to Village within a Nishitama Tokyo Metropolis County (present of day Oume City), Mitake to which became his in last home. Gyokudo won numerous awards at exhibits, including the Third National Industrial Exhi- bition at age 17, and he also adjudicated at a young age. Gyokudo became the - representa tive artist in the Japanese art world and he left behind numerous famous captured the works poetic sentiment that of nature Japan. Aside from in great respect afforded him personality warm Gyokudo’s artist, great a as is even now admired and people. loved by many (Kisogawa-cho Kuroda) ;The Monument of Birthplace of Kawai Gyokudo The Monument of Iguchi Tadashi

Great man Great man ▲Monument inscribed with a poem in Manyo Park ?Site of Yurinsha Washizu Yuurin, at a young age left for Kyoto and Kyoto for left age young a at Yuurin, Washizu studied, and after returning around to Anei era (1772-1780), his he taught the home Chinese (Niwa) private his at area his in people to (kangaku) classics school of Chinese classics, which became the begin- nings of Manshoutei Yurinsha. (Niwa) 1905-1999 Migishi Setsuko Migishi 1905-1999 Setsuko Setsuko Migishi, a female western-style painter who continues to captivate also and sentiment poetic of full are that landscapes European her with people her colorful flower paintings, was born in Nakashima-gun 1905 (present day (Meiji Okoshi 38) in in Ichinomiya City). Okoshi-cho At of age 16, went to Tokyo where she studied oil painting under Saburosuke Okada. Upon Migishi graduating first in her class from the women Art and Design University, and at age 19, almost she at and widowed married she 29, of a age young the young at Thereafter, school. artist, attending Kotaro Mishigi, who she met while ability her time, In art. her furthered she work, her continuing not of point the of world the in position her established she and recognized became efforts and >Hitomaro-Zuka (ancient tomb mound) As one of mounds four tomb from Kouda, Hitomaro-Zuka is ancient said to be the Hitomaro grave of the by known also was who Hagurinoomi, name of middle the In Kurimoto. of the 7th century, Hitomaru justly Hitomaru ruled in Hagurinou as a gunji (regional admin- istrator) and erected Sato Ichiei, a poet possessing a unique style rated with having “mysterious symbol- Sato Ichiei, a was poet possessing climate, a spiritual unique of style rated scent with the having and perspective religious romantic of air an with ism” born in Hagiwara Town in Nakashima-gun (present day Hagiwara-cho in created Ichinomiya and 7) (Taisho 1918 in University Waseda entered Ichiei 32). (Meiji 1899 in City) a poem research society Nakayama, and which Riichi “Rou Yokomitsu. Rou”, This society with published a circular “Seiten”, called others collection poem first the announced society the 11), (Taisho 1922 students, in and including Issui an as circles poetic of central the entered Ichiei Hagiwara. Sakutaro by recognized Yoshida, was Gishu up-and-coming poet, who Ichiei where Hagiwara, of hometown contributed his in addition, In practice. to into meter such putting pursuing meter in Japanese history was and extremely admired, he Manyo was Park and left the deeply children in Museum his of hometown Culture”in with involved many in tales.(Hagiwara-cho) the construction “Oak of memorable school songs and children’s the

bygone days of the past. (Konobu Nakashima Gominami) bygone days of the past. (Konobu Nakashima ings of Migishi are on exhibit in this museum that allows one to recall to one allows that museum this in exhibit on are Migishi of ings image of Venice and also existing storehouses. Various favorite belong- favorite Various storehouses. existing also and Venice of image with the motif of a woolen mill, highlights the waterways made in the the in made waterways the highlights mill, woolen a of motif the with Migishi are collected and exhibited. The museum building, designed In this museum, the works over the life of the master painter Ichinomiya City Memorial Art Museum of Setsuko Migishi =Ichinomiya City Memorial its current location. (Azai-cho Kouda) work construction and the tomb was thereafter moved to discovered in 1933 (Showa 8) during prefectural water Koumyouji Temple, which still exists. Hitomaru-Zuka was s name in the world.(Konobu Nakashima) for its name in the world.(Konobu oil painter and she is also known tion of Japanese woman tion was held at National Museum of Women in the Arts in Washington DC, the United States as the first exhibi- first the as States United the DC, Washington in Arts the in Women of Museum National at held was tion ing and the position of women in the world of art, she received the Fiscal Year 1989 Asahi Prize. Also her exhibi- her Also Prize. Asahi 1989 Year Fiscal the received she art, of world the in women of position the and ing Woman’s Artist Association, and from her great achievements made through efforts to improve the works of paint- of works the improve to efforts through made achievements great her from and Association, Artist Woman’s art. While developing a high profile as an artist, Migishi became involved in the establishment of such as the 1899-1979 Sato Ichiei