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Königreichs Zur Abgrenzung Der Der Kommission in Übereinstimmung
19 . 5 . 75 Amtsblatt der Europäischen Gemeinschaften Nr . L 128/23 1 RICHTLINIE DES RATES vom 28 . April 1975 betreffend das Gemeinschaftsverzeichnis der benachteiligten landwirtschaftlichen Gebiete im Sinne der Richtlinie 75/268/EWG (Vereinigtes Königreich ) (75/276/EWG ) DER RAT DER EUROPAISCHEN 1973 nach Abzug der direkten Beihilfen, der hill GEMEINSCHAFTEN — production grants). gestützt auf den Vertrag zur Gründung der Euro Als Merkmal für die in Artikel 3 Absatz 4 Buch päischen Wirtschaftsgemeinschaft, stabe c ) der Richtlinie 75/268/EWG genannte ge ringe Bevölkerungsdichte wird eine Bevölkerungs gestützt auf die Richtlinie 75/268/EWG des Rates ziffer von höchstens 36 Einwohnern je km2 zugrunde vom 28 . April 1975 über die Landwirtschaft in Berg gelegt ( nationaler Mittelwert 228 , Mittelwert in der gebieten und in bestimmten benachteiligten Gebie Gemeinschaft 168 Einwohner je km2 ). Der Mindest ten (*), insbesondere auf Artikel 2 Absatz 2, anteil der landwirtschaftlichen Erwerbspersonen an der gesamten Erwerbsbevölkerung beträgt 19 % auf Vorschlag der Kommission, ( nationaler Mittelwert 3,08 % , Mittelwert in der Gemeinschaft 9,58 % ). nach Stellungnahme des Europäischen Parlaments , Eigenart und Niveau der vorstehend genannten nach Stellungnahme des Wirtschafts- und Sozialaus Merkmale, die von der Regierung des Vereinigten schusses (2 ), Königreichs zur Abgrenzung der der Kommission mitgeteilten Gebiete herangezogen wurden, ent sprechen den Merkmalen der in Artikel 3 Absatz 4 in Erwägung nachstehender Gründe : der Richtlinie -
The Governing Body of the Church in Wales Corff Llywodraethol Yr Eglwys Yng Nghymru
For Information THE GOVERNING BODY OF THE CHURCH IN WALES CORFF LLYWODRAETHOL YR EGLWYS YNG NGHYMRU REPORT OF THE STANDING COMMITTEE TO THE GOVERNING BODY APRIL 2016 Members of the Governing Body may welcome brief background information on the individuals who are the subject of the recommendations in the Report and/or have been appointed by the Standing Committee to represent the Church in Wales. The Reverend Canon Joanna Penberthy (paragraph 4 and 28) Rector, Llandrindod and Cefnllys with Diserth with Llanyre and Llanfihangel Helygen. The Reverend Dr Ainsley Griffiths (paragraph 4) Chaplain, University of Wales Trinity Saint David, Camarthen Campus, CMD Officer, St Davids, member of the Standing Doctrinal Commission. (NB Dr Griffiths subsequently declined co-option and resigned his membership.) His Honour Judge Andrew Keyser QC (paragraph 4) Member of the Standing Committee, Judge in Cardiff, Deputy Chancellor of Llandaff Diocese, Chair of the Legal Sub-committee, former Deputy President of the Disciplinary Tribunal of the Church in Wales. Governing Body Assessor. Mr Mark Powell QC (paragraph 4 and 29) Chancellor of Monmouth diocese and Deputy President of the Disciplinary Tribunal. Deputy Chair of the Mental Health Tribunal for Wales. Chancellor of the diocese of Birmingham. Solicitor. Miss Sara Burgess (paragraph 4) Contributor to the life of the Parish of Llandaff Cathedral in particular to the Sunday School in which she is a leader. Mr James Tout (paragraph 4) Assistant Subject Director of Science, the Marches Academy, Oswestry. Worship Leader in the diocese of St Asaph for four years. Mrs Elizabeth Thomas (paragraph 5) Elected member of the Governing Body for the diocese of St Davids. -
The Search for San Ffraid
The Search for San Ffraid ‘A thesis submitted to the University of Wales Trinity Saint David in the fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Arts’ 2012 Jeanne Mehan 1 Abstract The Welsh traditions related to San Ffraid, called in Ireland and Scotland St Brigid (also called Bride, Ffraid, Bhríde, Bridget, and Birgitta) have not previously been documented. This Irish saint is said to have traveled to Wales, but the Welsh evidence comprises a single fifteenth-century Welsh poem by Iorwerth Fynglwyd; numerous geographical dedications, including nearly two dozen churches; and references in the arts, literature, and histories. This dissertation for the first time gathers together in one place the Welsh traditions related to San Ffraid, integrating the separate pieces to reveal a more focused image of a saint of obvious importance in Wales. As part of this discussion, the dissertation addresses questions about the relationship, if any, of San Ffraid, St Brigid of Kildare, and St Birgitta of Sweden; the likelihood of one San Ffraid in the south and another in the north; and the inclusion of the goddess Brigid in the portrait of San Ffraid. 2 Contents ABSTRACT ........................................................................................................................ 2 CONTENTS........................................................................................................................ 3 FIGURES ........................................................................................................................... -
Historic Settlements in Denbighshire
CPAT Report No 1257 Historic settlements in Denbighshire THE CLWYD-POWYS ARCHAEOLOGICAL TRUST CPAT Report No 1257 Historic settlements in Denbighshire R J Silvester, C H R Martin and S E Watson March 2014 Report for Cadw The Clwyd-Powys Archaeological Trust 41 Broad Street, Welshpool, Powys, SY21 7RR tel (01938) 553670, fax (01938) 552179 www.cpat.org.uk © CPAT 2014 CPAT Report no. 1257 Historic Settlements in Denbighshire, 2014 An introduction............................................................................................................................ 2 A brief overview of Denbighshire’s historic settlements ............................................................ 6 Bettws Gwerfil Goch................................................................................................................... 8 Bodfari....................................................................................................................................... 11 Bryneglwys................................................................................................................................ 14 Carrog (Llansantffraid Glyn Dyfrdwy) .................................................................................... 16 Clocaenog.................................................................................................................................. 19 Corwen ...................................................................................................................................... 22 Cwm ......................................................................................................................................... -
North-East Wales Itinerary: the Riches of the North-East of Wales
North-east Wales itinerary: the riches of the north-east of Wales In north east Wales a collection of major mighty monuments are waiting to be explored, and all just a short distance from each other. Along the north coastline near Rhyl you’ll find the ingenious Rhuddlan Castle which was one of the strongest of Edward I’s castles. Just a 20 minute drive inland from here Denbigh Castle and Town Walls crown the summit of a prominent outcrop overlooking the Vale of Clwyd. Continue south and you’ll soon come across the glorious Rug Chapel and Llangar Old Parish Church, and travel a bit further east to reach the stunning Valle Crucis Abbey. Denbigh Castle and Town Walls Crowning the summit of a prominent outcrop overlooking the Vale of Clwyd, the principal feature of the spectacular Denbigh Castle and Town Walls is the triple-towered great gatehouse dating back to the thirteenth-century. Along with over half a mile of town walls, Denbigh Castle is a classic fortress of Edwardian proportions. Henry de Lacy, one of the king’s loyal commanders, was given control of the area and had the task of building the new castle. He couldn’t go far wrong with the king’s master mason, James of St George, at his side. It wasn’t all plain sailing however. A Welsh rebellion, led by Madog ap Llywelyn, captured the partly-built castle in 1294, but Edward’s dominance and the castle-building programme were soon restored. You can see for yourself the two phases of building work. -
Ty'n Llan Gwyddelwern, Corwen LL21 9DL
Ty'n llan Gwyddelwern, Corwen LL21 9DL Revised History Researched and written by Gill. Jones & Ann Morgan 2018 incorporating the original research and notes by Janice Dale & Margaret Dunn May 2012 HOUSE HISTORY RESEARCH Written in the language chosen by the volunteers and researchers & including information so far discovered PLEASE NOTE ALL THE HOUSES IN THIS PROJECT ARE PRIVATE AND THERE IS NO ADMISSION TO ANY OF THE PROPERTIES ©Discovering Old Welsh Houses [North West Wales Dendrochronology Project] ©Discovering Old Welsh Houses Group Rhif Elusen Gofrestredig: Registered charity No: 1131782 Contents page 1. Building Description 2 2. Early Background History 4 3. 16th Century 8 4. 17th Century 9 5. 18th Century 11 6. 19th Century 20 7. 20th Century 24 8. 21st Century 27 Appendix 1 The descendants of Madog ap Maredudd 1 28 Appendix 2 The Royal House of Cunedda Wledig 29 Appendix 3 The Ancestors of Gruffydd ap Einion 31 Appendix 4 The descendants of Madog ap Maredudd 2 33 Appendix 5 The descendants of Madog ap Maredudd 3 34 Appendix 6 The Pedigree of Iorwerth Saeth Marchog 35 Appendix 7 The Family of Maerdy in Gwyddelwern 36 Appendix 8 The Salusbury Family of Rûg 38 Appendix 9 The Lloyds of Llys Fassi & Gelli Cynan 39 Appendix 10 the Meyrick Family of Ucheldref 40 Appendix 11 The Inventory of John Williams 1739 41 1 Ty'n Llan, Gwyddelwern Building Description NPRN: 409865 Map reference: SJ04NE Grid reference: SJ07604673 Site Description1:A cruck-framed hall-house converted to a storeyed house of regional , lobby-entry type. There are two principal phases: The earliest a late-medieval hallhouse of ‘gentry’ type, i.e. -
Chinese Whispers and Welsh Weddings Year of Publication: 2005 Link to Published Version: Publisher Statement: None
University of Warwick institutional repository: http://go.warwick.ac.uk/wrap This paper is made available online in accordance with publisher policies. Please scroll down to view the document itself. Please refer to the repository record for this item and our policy information available from the repository home page for further information. To see the final version of this paper please visit the publisher’s website. Access to the published version may require a subscription. Author(s): REBECCA PROBERT Article Title: Chinese whispers and Welsh weddings Year of publication: 2005 Link to published version: http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0268416005005539 Publisher statement: None Continuity and Change 20 (2), 2005, 211–228. f 2005 Cambridge University Press doi:10.1017/S0268416005005539 Printed in the United Kingdom Chinese whispers and Welsh weddings REBECCA PROBERT* ABSTRACT. It has been claimed that in the late eighteenth century sixty per cent of couples in the Welsh village of Llansantffraid Glyn Ceiriog married by jumping over a broomstick, and a number of commentators have inferred that informal marriage was widespread in this period. Yet an examination of the primary and secondary sources shows that both the initial claim and subsequent speculations are based on ‘Chinese whispers’ rather than evidence. This casts a new light on the way in which people reacted to the 1753 Marriage Act, and illustrates how myths may be created through uncritical reliance on secondary sources. Last Christmas I was introduced to a version of Chinese whispers:1 one person mimed a short scene – changing a baby, planting some seeds, cut- ting someone’s hair – and a second person then had to copy these actions for the benefit of a third who had not seen the original mime. -
Framlington Longhorsley Lowick Matfen Middleton Milfield Netherton Netherwitton N° L 82 / 70 Journal Officiel Des Communautés Européennes 26
26 . 3 . 84 Journal officiel des Communautés européennes N° L 82 / 67 DIRECTIVE DU CONSEIL du 28 février 1984 relative à la liste communautaire des zones agricoles défavorisées au sens de la directive 75 / 268 / CEE ( Royaume-Uni ) ( 84 / 169 / CEE ) LE CONSEIL DES COMMUNAUTES EUROPEENNES , considérant que les indices suivants , relatifs à la pré sence de terres peu productives visée à l'article 3 para graphe 4 point a ) de la directive 75 / 268 / CEE , ont été retenus pour la détermination de chacune des zones en vu le traité instituant la Communauté économique question : part de la superficie herbagère par rapport à européenne, la superficie agricole utile supérieure à 70 % , densité animale inférieure à l'unité de gros bétail ( UGB ) à l'hectare fourrager et montants des fermages ne dépas sant pas 65 % de la moyenne nationale ; vu la directive 75 / 268 / CEE du Conseil , du 28 avril 1975 , sur l'agriculture de montagne et de certaines zones défavorisées ( 2 ), modifiée en dernier lieu par la directive 82 / 786 / CEE ( 2 ), et notamment son article 2 considérant que les résultats économiques des exploi tations sensiblement inférieurs à la moyenne , visés paragraphe 2 , à l'article 3 paragraphe 4 point b ) de la directive 75 / 268 / CEE , ont été démontrés par le fait que le revenu du travail ne dépasse pas 80 % de la moyenne vu la proposition de la Commission , nationale ; considérant que , pour établir la faible densité de la vu l'avis de l'Assemblée ( 3 ), population visée à l'article 3 paragraphe 4 point c ) de la directive 75 -
Ty Mawr Had One Hearth/Chimney
NORTH WEST WALES DENDROCHRONOLOGY PROJECT DATING OLD WELSH HOUSES – DENBIGHSHIRE TŶ MAWR FARMHOUSE & BARN DRUID, CORWEN, DENBIGHSHIRE LL21 8NN. (Former county of Merioneth) Grid Ref: OS SJ 0354 4314 © Crown copyright: Royal Commission on the Ancient and Historical Monuments of Wales: Dating Old Welsh Houses: North West Wales Dendrochronology Project Tŷ Mawr farmhouse Summary The owner of Plas yn Ddol estate had the cruck framed and probably timber-walled hall house of 'gentry' type with a central open truss to the hall built 1539-69. The house has a dais partition of post and panel type with evidence for a canopy. It is uncertain if there are windbraces. In or shortly after 1584 a floor and a large fireplace was inserted against the central cruck and a storeyed house of end-chimney lobby-entry type created. The ceiling beams are moderately chamfered with curved stops. It would appear that the building was used as a farmhouse. In the mid- to late nineteenth century the house was altered during the building of a new parish church and the curate lodged at Tŷ Mawr during 1881. The present staircase and entrance lobby between the two rooms is almost certainly an insertion. An outbuilding adjoins the original house to the west. For about four hundred and fifty years, Tŷ Mawr has existed in a quiet valley without interruption by wars, civil or otherwise, the break with the Church of Rome and the dissolution of the monasteries, the Commonwealth Government and has seen many kings and queens come and go. It would appear not to have been a home to persons of great note, fame or wealth (making it difficult to research!) but instead a farmstead where agriculture and animal husbandry has been practised with pastureland and meadows for grazing and fields cultivated to grow crops of oats and wheat. -
Le Informazioni Relative Alle Caratteristiche Di Queste Dallo
19 . 5 . 75 Gazzetta ufficiale delle Comunità europee N. L 128/231 DIRETTIVA DEL CONSIGLIO del 28 aprile 1975 relativa all'elenco comunitario delle zone agricole svantaggiate ai sensi della direttiva 75/268/CEE ( Regno Unito ) (75/276/CEE) IL CONSIGLIO DELLE COMUNITÀ EUROPEE, sovvenzioni dirette : hill production grants ) non superiore al 75 % della media nazionale ( rispettiva visto il trattato che istituisce la Comunità economica mente 1 072 £ e 1 436 £ ) ; europea, considerando che l'indice adottato in merito alla vista la direttiva 75/268/CEE dell Consiglio, del scarsa densità di . popolazione, di cui all'articolo 3 , 28 aprile 1975 , sull'agricoltura di montagna e di paragrafo 4, lettera c), della direttiva 75/268/CEE talune zone svantaggiate ( 1 ), in particolare l'articolo non supera i 36 abitanti per km2, laddove le medie 2 , paragrafo 2, nazionali e comunitarie sono, rispettivamente, di 228 e di 168 abitanti per km2 ; che la parte minima vista la proposta della Commissione, della popolazione agricola attiva nella popolazione attiva totale è del 19 % , laddove le medie nazionali e comunitarie sono, rispettivamente, di 3,08 % e di visto il parere del Parlamento europeo , 9,58 % ; visto il parere del Comitato economico e sociale ( 2 ), considerando che la natura e il livello degli indici summenzionati fissati dal governo del Regno Unito considerando che il governo del Regno Unito ha per definire le zone comunicate alla Commissione comunicato alla Commissione, conformemente corrispondono alle caratteristiche delle zone agricole -
History of Cynwyd Forest
Forestry Commission ARCHIVE 3o% ( W scijJ FORESTRY COMMISSION HISTORY of C Y N W Y D FOREST 1927 -___12£1 NORTH (WALES) CONSERVANCY HISTORY OF CTNWYD FOREST Contents Page GENERAL DESCRIPTION OF THE FOREST ...................... 1 Situation ••• ••• ... • • • ••• I Area and Utilisation ... ... ... ... ... 1 Physiography ... ... ... ... ... 2 Geology and Soils ... ... ... ... ... 2 Vegetation ... ... ... ... ... 3 Meteorology ... ... ... ... ... 3 Risks - fire, animals, insects, fungi ... ... ... 3 Roads ... ... ... ... ... 3 Labour ... ... ... ... ... 8 SILVICULTURE ... ... ... ... ... 8 Preparation of ground etc ... ... ... ... 8 Choice of species ... ... ... ... ... 8 Planting ... ... ... ... ... 10 Ploughing ... ... ... ... ... 11 He ating up ... ... ... ... ... 11 Heeding ... ... ... ... ... 11 Unde rplant mg ... ... ... ... ... 12 Past treatment of established plantations ... ... 12 Hrashing ... ... ... ... ... 12 Pruning ... ... ... ... ... 12 Thinning ... ... ... ... ... 12 Conclusions ... ... ... ... ... 13 APPENDICES I Notes from Inspection reports ... ... 14 II Record of supervisory staff ... ... 16 III Treatment of European larch - extracts from Inspection reports ... 17 IV Report on pine/spruce mixtures ... ... 19 V Note on exterimental underplanting of European larch ... ... 20 HISTORY OF CYNWYD FOREST GENERAL DESCRIPTION OF THE FOREST Situation The Forest is situated on the northern slopes and spurs of the Berwyn Mountains, occupying a somewhat long and narrow strip of country between Carrog in the East to Corwen, and extending southwards up the Cynwyd Valley. It takes its name from the village of Cynwyd, where planting was first started. Area and Utilisation Present Utilisation i-J • o Other iH K Land o <D Acquired 4) Total from By Date H ■8 c . A -*. Description Area Col. 4. Col. Plantations Acquired Plantable exi Plantable Agricultural F.W.H. Nurseries 1 3 acs. acs. acs. acs. acs. acs. 1. 2. .. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8 9. 10 11 12 E. -
Clwyd Historian Index to Articles Issue 1 1977
Index to Articles in the Clwyd Historian, 1977-2005 ISSUE DATE ARTICLE AUTHOR PAGE 1 Autumn 1977 Editorial Note - List of Local History Societies & Events within the County 1 2 Spring 1978 Rhyn Park Roman Legionary Fortress G. D. B Jones 5 2 Spring 1978 All Saints Church at Llangar in Edeirnion T. O. Jones 10 2 Spring 1978 Editorial Note - List of Local History Societies & Events within the County 1 2 Spring 1978 Clwyd Archaeological Volunteer Register - Greenfield Mills Excavations 7 2 Spring 1978 Clwyd Library Service - Oral History Project 8 2 Spring 1978 An Historical Society for Edeyrnion? 9 2 Spring 1978 Recording Graveyards 10 2 Spring 1978 Family History 10 2 Spring 1978 Local History Books 11 3 Autumn 1978 Who was Edward Jones of Wepre Hall? D. G. Evans 15 3 Autumn 1978 Notes and Queries - Aer, Air, Ayr or Offa? Goronwy Alun Hughes 17 3 Autumn 1978 Recent Publications - Lles Cymru articles of Clwyd Interest Goronwy Alun Hughes 26 3 Autumn 1978 Bryn Y Pys and Gwernhaled, Overton Helen Duffy 28 3 Autumn 1978 Population of Flint M.B. since 1891 Zuzana Hughes 22 3 Autumn 1978 Editorial 1 3 Autumn 1978 List of Local History Societies & Events within the County 2 3 Autumn 1978 Information Requested 19 3 Autumn 1978 Exhibition of Photographs at Theatr Clwyd 20 3 Autumn 1978 Clwyd Library Service Local History Catalogue 21 3 Autumn 1978 Harvest Customs 21 4 Spring 1979 Puffin Island and Flintshire A. G. Veysey 19 4 Spring 1979 Excavations at Greenfield Mills, Holywell D. Morgan 11 4 Spring 1979 Does Rossett Appear in Domesday Book? Derrick Pratt 13 4 Spring 1979 Point of Ayr or Point Offa? Derrick Pratt 16 4 Spring 1979 Beware Place Names! Hywel Wyn Owen 8 4 Spring 1979 The Roman Road Hywel Wyn Owen 9 4 Spring 1979 Excavations at Hendre, Rhuddlan J.