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2020 Special Issue
Journal Home page : www.jeb.co.in « E-mail : [email protected] Original Research Journal of Environmental Biology TM p-ISSN: 0254-8704 e-ISSN: 2394-0379 JEB CODEN: JEBIDP DOI : http://doi.org/10.22438/jeb/4(SI)/MS_1904 Plagiarism Detector Grammarly New records and present status of bat fauna in Mizoram, North-Eastern India C. Vanlalnghaka Department of Zoology, Govt. Serchhip College, Mizoram–796 181, India *Corresponding Author Email : [email protected] Paper received: 08.12.2019 Revised received: 24.06.2020 Accepted: 10.07.2020 Abstract Aim: The present study aimed to investigate the diversity of bat fauna in Mizoram and prepare a checklist for future references. This study also investigated threats and suggested recommendations for implementing conservation measures for bat fauna in Mizoram. Methodology: The present study was carried out in different parts of Mizoram between January 2012 - October 2019. Bats were trapped by using mist nets and hoop nets. Diagnostic morphological characters of bat were used for species identification. Digital camera and video camera were also used for further identification and documentation of bats. Results: During January 2012 – December 2016, eighteen bat species were identified. Recently, from January 2017 - October 2019 insectivorous bat species, Scotomanes ornatus was first time documented in Serchhip District (23.3 ºN 92.83 ºE), Mizoram. In total nineteen bat species were identified in this study, out of which ten species were first time recorded and nine species were rediscovered from the previous documentation. From the previous and present data, total of thirty-six bat Study the diversity of bat fauna and prepared checklist in species were recorded in Mizoram- nine Mizoram. -
The Australasian Bat Society Newsletter, Number 31, Nov 2008
The Australasian Bat Society Newsletter, Number 31, Nov 2008 The Australasian Bat Society Newsletter Number 39 November 2012 ABS Website: http://abs.ausbats.org.au ABS Discussion list - email: [email protected] ISSN 1448-5877 © Copyright The Australasian Bat Society, Inc. (2012) The Australasian Bat Society Newsletter, Number 31, Nov 2008 The Australasian Bat Society Newsletter, Number 39, November 2012 – Instructions for Contributors – The Australasian Bat Society Newsletter will accept contributions under one of the following two sections: Research Papers, and all other articles or notes. There are two deadlines each year: 10th March for the April issue, and 10th October for the November issue. The Editor reserves the right to hold over contributions for subsequent issues of the Newsletter, and meeting the deadline is not a guarantee of immediate publication. Opinions expressed in contributions to the Newsletter are the responsibility of the author, and do not necessarily reflect the views of the Australasian Bat Society, its Executive or members. For consistency, the following guidelines should be followed: Emailed electronic copy of manuscripts or articles, sent as an attachment, is the preferred method of submission. Faxed and hard copy manuscripts will be accepted but reluctantly! Please send all submissions to the Newsletter Editor at the email or postal address below. Electronic copy should be in 11 point Arial font, left and right justified with 16 mm left and right margins. Please use Microsoft Word; any version is acceptable. Manuscripts should be submitted in clear, concise English and free from typographical and spelling errors. Please leave two spaces after each sentence. -
Annex I: Mammal & Bird Species of the NNT Area
Annex H: Forest & VegetationEAMP Annexes Types Annex I: Mammal & Bird Species of the NNT Area his annex lists all species of mammals and birds that have Francis, C.M., A. Guillén and M. F. Robinson 1999b. Order Chiri- been found either certainly or provisionally, on the Nakai optera: bats. Pp. 225-235 in Duckworth et al. (q.v.). Plateau and in the NNT NBCA. Many more species are T Ounekham, K. and S. Inthapatha, 2003. Important Bird Areas in Lao likely to occur, but there is insufficient local ecological informa- PDR. Vientiane: DoF/BirdLife International/WCS. tion available for many of those recorded in adjacent parts of Lao PDR to predict whether or not they would be likely to occur on the Robichaud, W. and Stuart, B. L. 1999. Summary of Saola, herpeto- plateau and/or in the NBCA. logical and wildlife trade studies in Nakai--Nam Theun NBCA and the proposed Nam Theun Extension. Unpublished WCS report to IUCN. List of Species (Code R) Robinson, M. F., Jenkins, P. D., Francis, C. M. and Fulford, A. The list of species is based on the following references, assigned a J. C. 2003. A new species of the Hipposideros pra�i group (Chiroptera, single-le�er code for use in the table indicating presence in Nakai- Hipposideridae) from Lao PDR and Vietnam. Acta chiropodologica 5: -Nam Theun NBCA (NNT) or the Nakai Plateau (NP). One source 31-48. (Code F) only is cited for each site; provisional identifications are bracketed Thewlis, R. M., Timmins, R. J., Evans, T. D. and Duckworth, J. -
Index of Handbook of the Mammals of the World. Vol. 9. Bats
Index of Handbook of the Mammals of the World. Vol. 9. Bats A agnella, Kerivoula 901 Anchieta’s Bat 814 aquilus, Glischropus 763 Aba Leaf-nosed Bat 247 aladdin, Pipistrellus pipistrellus 771 Anchieta’s Broad-faced Fruit Bat 94 aquilus, Platyrrhinus 567 Aba Roundleaf Bat 247 alascensis, Myotis lucifugus 927 Anchieta’s Pipistrelle 814 Arabian Barbastelle 861 abae, Hipposideros 247 alaschanicus, Hypsugo 810 anchietae, Plerotes 94 Arabian Horseshoe Bat 296 abae, Rhinolophus fumigatus 290 Alashanian Pipistrelle 810 ancricola, Myotis 957 Arabian Mouse-tailed Bat 164, 170, 176 abbotti, Myotis hasseltii 970 alba, Ectophylla 466, 480, 569 Andaman Horseshoe Bat 314 Arabian Pipistrelle 810 abditum, Megaderma spasma 191 albatus, Myopterus daubentonii 663 Andaman Intermediate Horseshoe Arabian Trident Bat 229 Abo Bat 725, 832 Alberico’s Broad-nosed Bat 565 Bat 321 Arabian Trident Leaf-nosed Bat 229 Abo Butterfly Bat 725, 832 albericoi, Platyrrhinus 565 andamanensis, Rhinolophus 321 arabica, Asellia 229 abramus, Pipistrellus 777 albescens, Myotis 940 Andean Fruit Bat 547 arabicus, Hypsugo 810 abrasus, Cynomops 604, 640 albicollis, Megaerops 64 Andersen’s Bare-backed Fruit Bat 109 arabicus, Rousettus aegyptiacus 87 Abruzzi’s Wrinkle-lipped Bat 645 albipinnis, Taphozous longimanus 353 Andersen’s Flying Fox 158 arabium, Rhinopoma cystops 176 Abyssinian Horseshoe Bat 290 albiventer, Nyctimene 36, 118 Andersen’s Fruit-eating Bat 578 Arafura Large-footed Bat 969 Acerodon albiventris, Noctilio 405, 411 Andersen’s Leaf-nosed Bat 254 Arata Yellow-shouldered Bat 543 Sulawesi 134 albofuscus, Scotoecus 762 Andersen’s Little Fruit-eating Bat 578 Arata-Thomas Yellow-shouldered Talaud 134 alboguttata, Glauconycteris 833 Andersen’s Naked-backed Fruit Bat 109 Bat 543 Acerodon 134 albus, Diclidurus 339, 367 Andersen’s Roundleaf Bat 254 aratathomasi, Sturnira 543 Acerodon mackloti (see A. -
A Checklist of the Mammals of South-East Asia
A Checklist of the Mammals of South-east Asia A Checklist of the Mammals of South-east Asia PHOLIDOTA Pangolin (Manidae) 1 Sunda Pangolin (Manis javanica) 2 Chinese Pangolin (Manis pentadactyla) INSECTIVORA Gymnures (Erinaceidae) 3 Moonrat (Echinosorex gymnurus) 4 Short-tailed Gymnure (Hylomys suillus) 5 Chinese Gymnure (Hylomys sinensis) 6 Large-eared Gymnure (Hylomys megalotis) Moles (Talpidae) 7 Slender Shrew-mole (Uropsilus gracilis) 8 Kloss's Mole (Euroscaptor klossi) 9 Large Chinese Mole (Euroscaptor grandis) 10 Long-nosed Chinese Mole (Euroscaptor longirostris) 11 Small-toothed Mole (Euroscaptor parvidens) 12 Blyth's Mole (Parascaptor leucura) 13 Long-tailed Mole (Scaptonyx fuscicauda) Shrews (Soricidae) 14 Lesser Stripe-backed Shrew (Sorex bedfordiae) 15 Myanmar Short-tailed Shrew (Blarinella wardi) 16 Indochinese Short-tailed Shrew (Blarinella griselda) 17 Hodgson's Brown-toothed Shrew (Episoriculus caudatus) 18 Bailey's Brown-toothed Shrew (Episoriculus baileyi) 19 Long-taied Brown-toothed Shrew (Episoriculus macrurus) 20 Lowe's Brown-toothed Shrew (Chodsigoa parca) 21 Van Sung's Shrew (Chodsigoa caovansunga) 22 Mole Shrew (Anourosorex squamipes) 23 Himalayan Water Shrew (Chimarrogale himalayica) 24 Styan's Water Shrew (Chimarrogale styani) Page 1 of 17 Database: Gehan de Silva Wijeyeratne, www.jetwingeco.com A Checklist of the Mammals of South-east Asia 25 Malayan Water Shrew (Chimarrogale hantu) 26 Web-footed Water Shrew (Nectogale elegans) 27 House Shrew (Suncus murinus) 28 Pygmy White-toothed Shrew (Suncus etruscus) 29 South-east -
Investigating the Role of Bats in Emerging Zoonoses
12 ISSN 1810-1119 FAO ANIMAL PRODUCTION AND HEALTH manual INVESTIGATING THE ROLE OF BATS IN EMERGING ZOONOSES Balancing ecology, conservation and public health interest Cover photographs: Left: © Jon Epstein. EcoHealth Alliance Center: © Jon Epstein. EcoHealth Alliance Right: © Samuel Castro. Bureau of Animal Industry Philippines 12 FAO ANIMAL PRODUCTION AND HEALTH manual INVESTIGATING THE ROLE OF BATS IN EMERGING ZOONOSES Balancing ecology, conservation and public health interest Edited by Scott H. Newman, Hume Field, Jon Epstein and Carol de Jong FOOD AND AGRICULTURE ORGANIZATION OF THE UNITED NATIONS Rome, 2011 Recommended Citation Food and Agriculture Organisation of the United Nations. 2011. Investigating the role of bats in emerging zoonoses: Balancing ecology, conservation and public health interests. Edited by S.H. Newman, H.E. Field, C.E. de Jong and J.H. Epstein. FAO Animal Production and Health Manual No. 12. Rome. The designations employed and the presentation of material in this information product do not imply the expression of any opinion whatsoever on the part of the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO) concerning the legal or development status of any country, territory, city or area or of its authorities, or concerning the delimitation of its frontiers or boundaries. The mention of specific companies or products of manufacturers, whether or not these have been patented, does not imply that these have been endorsed or recommended by FAO in preference to others of a similar nature that are not mentioned. The views expressed in this information product are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of FAO. -
Bats: Important Reservoir Hosts of Emerging Viruses
University of Nebraska - Lincoln DigitalCommons@University of Nebraska - Lincoln Other Publications in Zoonotics and Wildlife Disease Wildlife Disease and Zoonotics 2006 Bats: Important Reservoir Hosts of Emerging Viruses Charles H. Calisher Colorado State University James E. Childs Yale University School of Medicine, [email protected] Hume E. Field Department of Primary Industries and Fisheries, Brisbane, Queensland Tony Schountz University of Northern Colorado Kathryn V. Holmes University of Colorado Health Sciences Center Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalcommons.unl.edu/zoonoticspub Part of the Veterinary Infectious Diseases Commons Calisher, Charles H.; Childs, James E.; Field, Hume E.; Schountz, Tony; and Holmes, Kathryn V., "Bats: Important Reservoir Hosts of Emerging Viruses" (2006). Other Publications in Zoonotics and Wildlife Disease. 60. https://digitalcommons.unl.edu/zoonoticspub/60 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by the Wildlife Disease and Zoonotics at DigitalCommons@University of Nebraska - Lincoln. It has been accepted for inclusion in Other Publications in Zoonotics and Wildlife Disease by an authorized administrator of DigitalCommons@University of Nebraska - Lincoln. CLINICAL MICROBIOLOGY REVIEWS, July 2006, p. 531–545 Vol. 19, No. 3 0893-8512/06/$08.00ϩ0 doi:10.1128/CMR.00017-06 Copyright © 2006, American Society for Microbiology. All Rights Reserved. Bats: Important Reservoir Hosts of Emerging Viruses Charles H. Calisher,1* James E. Childs,2 Hume E. Field,3 Kathryn V. Holmes,4 -
Bats: Body Mass Index, Forearm Mass Index, Blood Glucose Levels And
www.nature.com/scientificreports OPEN Bats: Body mass index, forearm mass index, blood glucose levels and SLC2A2 genes for diabetes Received: 26 February 2016 Fanxing Meng1, Lei Zhu1,2, Wenjie Huang1, David M. Irwin3 & Shuyi Zhang1,4 Accepted: 28 June 2016 Bats have an unusually large volume of endocrine tissue, with a large population of beta cells, and Published: 21 July 2016 an elevated sensitivity to glucose and insulin. This makes them excellent animal models for studying diabetes mellitus. We evaluated bats as models for diabetes in terms of lifestyle and genetic factors. For lifestyle factors, we generated data sets of 149 body mass index (BMI) and 860 forearm mass index (FMI) measurements for different species of bats. Both showed negative inter-species correlations with blood glucose levels in sixteen bats examined. The negative inter-species correlations may reflect adaptation of a small insectivorous ancestor to a larger frugivore. We identified an 11 bp deletion in the proximal promoter of SLC2A2 that we predicted would disrupt binding sites for the transcription repressor ZNF354C. In frugivorous bats this could explain the relatively high expression of this gene, resulting in a better capacity to absorb glucose and decrease blood glucose levels. The World Health Organization (WHO) defines diabetes mellitus as a group of metabolic diseases in which blood glucose levels are elevated over a prolonged period of time. Diabetes mellitus is due either to the pancreas not producing enough insulin or the cells of the body not responding properly to insulin1. According to WHO, type 2 diabetes, the most common type, represents ~ 90% of diabetic cases worldwide. -
Development of an in Vitro Model for Animal Species Susceptibility to SARS-Cov-2
bioRxiv preprint doi: https://doi.org/10.1101/2021.08.18.456916; this version posted August 19, 2021. The copyright holder for this preprint (which was not certified by peer review) is the author/funder. This article is a US Government work. It is not subject to copyright under 17 USC 105 and is also made available for use under a CC0 license. 1 1 Running title: Replication of SARS-CoV-2 2 3 Development of an in vitro model for animal species susceptibility to SARS-CoV-2 4 replication based on expression of ACE2 and TMPRSS2 in avian cells 5 6 Darrell R. Kapczynski1, Ryan Sweeney, David L. Suarez, Erica Spackman Mary Pantin- 7 Jackwood 8 9 10 Exotic and Emerging Avian Disease Research Unit, Southeast Poultry Research Laboratory, U.S. 11 National Poultry Research Center, Agricultural Research Service, USDA, 934 College Station 12 Road, Athens, GA 30605 13 14 15 16 1Address correspondence to Dr. Darrell R. Kapczynski, Southeast Poultry Research 17 Laboratory/ARS/USDA, 934 College Station Road, Athens, Georgia 30605. Phone: 18 706.546.3471; Fax: 706.546.3161; email: [email protected] 19 20 21 22 bioRxiv preprint doi: https://doi.org/10.1101/2021.08.18.456916; this version posted August 19, 2021. The copyright holder for this preprint (which was not certified by peer review) is the author/funder. This article is a US Government work. It is not subject to copyright under 17 USC 105 and is also made available for use under a CC0 license. 2 23 ABSTRACT: The SARS-CoV-2 (SC2) virus has caused a worldwide pandemic because of the 24 virus’s ability to transmit efficiently human-to-human. -
Os Nomes Galegos Dos Morcegos 2018 2ª Ed
Os nomes galegos dos morcegos 2018 2ª ed. Citación recomendada / Recommended citation: A Chave (20182): Os nomes galegos dos morcegos. Xinzo de Limia (Ourense): A Chave. http://www.achave.ga"/wp#content/up"oads/achave_osnomes!a"egosdos$morcegos$2018.pd% Para a elaboración deste recurso léxico contouse coa colaboración de Lois de la Calle Carballal. Fotografía: orelludo cincento (Plecotus austriacus ). Autor: Jordi as. &sta o'ra est( su)eita a unha licenza Creative Commons de uso a'erto* con reco+ecemento da autor,a e sen o'ra derivada nin usos comerciais. -esumo da licenza: https://creativecommons.or!/"icences/'.#n #nd//.0/deed.!". Licenza comp"eta: https://creativecommons.or!/"icences/'.#n #nd//.0/"e!a"code0"an!ua!es. 1 !otas introdutorias " que contén este documento Na primeira edición deste documento (2016) fornecéronse denominacións galegas para as especies de morcegos : todas as que están presentes na Galiza (cando menos 2!) e máis de 500 especies do resto do mundo# Nesta segunda edición (2018) incorpórase o logo da %&a'e ao deseño do documento engádese algún nome galego máis e reescr*+ense as notas introdutorias# ,áis completa que a anterior nesta no'a edición ac&éganse nomes galegos para un total de 552 especies# A estrutura En primeiro lugar preséntase unha clasificación taxonómica que considera as superfamilias e familias de morcegos onde se apunta de maneira xeral os nomes dos morcegos que &ai en cada familia# / seguir 'én o corpo do documento unha listaxe onde se indica especie por especie, alén do nome cient*fico os nomes -
University of Cape Town
Habitat correlates of pulse parameters in the highly specialised acoustic system of Chiroptera. Nikita Maxine Finger Thesis presented for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in the Department of Biological Sciences University of Cape Town August 2020 Supervised by: David S. Jacobs Universityand Marc of Holderied Cape Town The copyright of this thesis vests in the author. No quotation from it or information derived from it is to be published without full acknowledgement of the source. The thesis is to be used for private study or non- commercial research purposes only. Published by the University of Cape Town (UCT) in terms of the non-exclusive license granted to UCT by the author. University of Cape Town The copyright of this thesis vests in the author. No quotation from it or information derived from it is to be published without full acknowledgement of the source. The thesis is to be used for private study or noncommercial research purposes only. Published by the University of Cape Town (UCT) in terms of the non - exclusive license granted to UCT by the author. DEDICATION To My Precious Daughter Savannah, In your life, you are going to come across challenges that can feel too difficult to face and may leave you feeling like you want to give up. When this happens I want you to know that no matter the task ahead or how hard life gets, as long as you keep putting one foot in front of the other you will always move forward (always keep swimming my baby girl .) You are stronger than you believe yourself to be. -
Horseshoe Bats and Old World Leaf-Nosed Bats Have Two Discrete Types of Pinna Motions Xiaoyan Yinpeiwen Qiulili Yangrolf Müller
Horseshoe bats and Old World leaf-nosed bats have two discrete types of pinna motions Xiaoyan YinPeiwen QiuLili YangRolf Müller Citation: The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America 141, 3011 (2017); doi: 10.1121/1.4982042 View online: http://dx.doi.org/10.1121/1.4982042 View Table of Contents: http://asa.scitation.org/toc/jas/141/5 Published by the Acoustical Society of America Articles you may be interested in Measurement of low-frequency tissue response of the seagrass Posidonia oceanica The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America 141, (2017); 10.1121/1.4981925 Three-dimensional sonar beam-width expansion by Japanese house bats (Pipistrellus abramus) during natural foraging The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America 141, (2017); 10.1121/1.4981934 Horseshoe bats and Old World leaf-nosed bats have two discrete types of pinna motions Xiaoyan Yin Shandong University–Virginia Tech International Laboratory, 27 Shanda South Road, Jinan, Shandong 250100, People’s Republic of China Peiwen Qiu Department of Mechanical Engineering, 1075 Life Science Circle, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Virginia 24061, USA Lili Yang Shandong University–Virginia Tech International Laboratory, 27 Shanda South Road, Jinan, Shandong 250100, People’s Republic of China Rolf Muller€ a) Department of Mechanical Engineering, 1075 Life Science Circle, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Virginia 24061, USA (Received 5 December 2016; revised 3 March 2017; accepted 10 April 2017; published online 2 May 2017) Horseshoe bats (Rhinolophidae) and the related Old World leaf-nosed bats (Hipposideridae) both show conspicuous pinna motions as part of their biosonar behaviors. In the current work, the kine- matics of these motions in one species from each family (Rhinolophus ferrumequinum and Hipposideros armiger) has been analyzed quantitatively using three-dimensional tracking of land- marks placed on the pinna.