Curriculum Vita of Sifeng Liu Sifeng Liu , Ph.D., SM IEEE(Member No
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China Data Supplement
China Data Supplement October 2008 J People’s Republic of China J Hong Kong SAR J Macau SAR J Taiwan ISSN 0943-7533 China aktuell Data Supplement – PRC, Hong Kong SAR, Macau SAR, Taiwan 1 Contents The Main National Leadership of the PRC ......................................................................... 2 LIU Jen-Kai The Main Provincial Leadership of the PRC ..................................................................... 29 LIU Jen-Kai Data on Changes in PRC Main Leadership ...................................................................... 36 LIU Jen-Kai PRC Agreements with Foreign Countries ......................................................................... 42 LIU Jen-Kai PRC Laws and Regulations .............................................................................................. 45 LIU Jen-Kai Hong Kong SAR................................................................................................................ 54 LIU Jen-Kai Macau SAR....................................................................................................................... 61 LIU Jen-Kai Taiwan .............................................................................................................................. 66 LIU Jen-Kai ISSN 0943-7533 All information given here is derived from generally accessible sources. Publisher/Distributor: GIGA Institute of Asian Studies Rothenbaumchaussee 32 20148 Hamburg Germany Phone: +49 (0 40) 42 88 74-0 Fax: +49 (040) 4107945 2 October 2008 The Main National Leadership of the -
CHP-121 Terms
T E R M S R E F E R E N C E D I N E P I S O D E The Chinese Civil War (Part 3) Ep. 121 P I N Y I N / T E R M C H I N E S E E N G L I S H / M E A N I N G Anhui 安徽 Province in China Chang Jiang 长江 The Yangzi River Changchun 长春 Capital of Jilin province in Manchuria Chen Cheng 陈诚 NRA General Chen Cheng 陈诚 NRA General Chen Mingren 陈明仁 NRA General Chen Yi 陈毅 PLA General and future foreign minister Chen Yun 陈云 One of Mao’s earliest political allies Dabie Mountains 大别山 Mountain chain just northeast of Wuhan in Hubei province Du Yuming 杜聿明 Nationalist General Fenghua 奉化 City and county in Zhejiang, near Ningbo Fu Zuoyi 傅作义 Nationalist General Fujian 福建 Province in China Gao Gang 高岗 PLA leader who served closely with Lin Biao Geng Biao 耿彪 PLA leader Guangdong 广东 Province in China Guangxi 广西 Province in China Han Gaozu 汉高祖 Liu Bang, founder of the Han Dynasty Hu Zongnan 胡宗南 Nationalist General Huabei 华北 Northern China Huaihai 淮海 Civil War Campaign in 1948 Huang Wei 黄伟 Nationalist General Hubei 湖北 Province in China Jiangsu 江苏 Province in China another military region of the Communists covering parts of Shanxi, Inner Jin-Cha-Ji 晋察冀 Mongolia and Hebei Jinzhou 锦州 City in Liaoning province Ming Dynasty loyalist who fought on against the Qing from his Taiwan base. Koxinga 郑成功 Also known as Cheng Ch’eng-kung Li Fuchun 李富春 PLA General Li Zongren 李宗仁 Nationalist General Liaoning 辽宁 Province in Manchuria Liaoshen 辽沈 Civil War Campaign in 1948 Lin Biao 林彪 PLA General in Manchuria and northern China Liu Bocheng 刘伯承 PLA General (Deng Xiaoping partner in civil -
Xu-Beng Campaign [Huai-Hai Campaign]
Xu-Beng Campaign [Huai-Hai Campaign] by Ah Xiang [Excerpts from “Civil Wars: 1945-1950” ] Before the Liao-Shen Campaign rolled to the end, CCP Eastern China Field Army completed the campaign against the Jinan city with the help of Wu Hualong's defection. Liu Zhi's KMT army group, with 600,000 troops, failed to give the relief to Jinan the provincial city of Shandong Province, but instead concentrated onto the cities of Shangqiu, Xuzhou and coastal Lianyungang, along the railway lines of Jin-Pu & Long-Hai. To the right side of Liu Zhi would be KMT's Huang Baitao Army Group that was in charge of the area between Long-Hai Railway to the north and the Huai-he River to the south and between coastal Lianyungang to the east and Xuzhou to the west. Mao Tse-tung continued the communist strategy of attacking one outpost while impeding or eliminating the enemy relief. To link up the “liberated area” of Shandong Province and northern Jiangsu Province as well as to cut off the right arm of Liu Zhi's army in Xuzhou, Mao Tse-tung proposed to first attack Huang Baitao's army group. For sake of taking out Huang Baitao's army, Mao Tse-tung instructed that more than half of CCP Eastern China Field Army should be deployed against the relief armies of Qiu Qingquan and Li Mi. During the campaign, the original communist plan changed midway when Liu Zhi's KMT army in Xuzhou fled to the west and Huang Wei's KMT army group came north, culminating in an expanded Huai-Hai Campaign that would suck in Huang Wei & Du Yuming's army groups. -
Asia Focus #3
PROGRAMME ASIE QUELLE COMPOSITION DU POLITBURO ET DU COMITÉ CENTRAL CHINOIS APRÈS 2017 ? Par Alex PAYETTE STAGIAIRE POSTDOCTORAL CRSH UNIVERSITÉ DE MONTREAL OCTOBRE 2016 Septembre 2016 ASIA FOCUS #3 l’IRIS ASIA FOCUS #3 - PROGRAMME ASIE / Octobre 2016 lors que 2016 se termine et que la campagne anticorruption agressivement menée par la tristement célèbre « jiwei » [纪委] a pris fin, il ne reste que A quelques mois pour finaliser la sélection interne des cadres qui seront appelés à être élus en novembre au Politburo ainsi qu’au Comité central. Cela dit, depuis la fin de 2015, nous avons pu remarquer un certain durcissement, voire même un « repli » de la part de Xi, tant dans son attitude face au pouvoir (p. ex. retour aux idiomes/symboles maoïstes, méfiance ouverte de l’Occident, attitude de plus en plus inflexible en matière de structures internationales, etc.), que dans son attitude envers certains patriarches du Parti, notamment Jiang Zemin (président de la République populaire entre 1993 et 2003) et Hu Jintao (président de 2003 à 2013), ainsi qu’envers les autres forces en présence sur la scène politique chinoise (par exemple la Ligue des jeunesses communistes [共青团]1, la « faction du pétrole » [石油帮]2, la bande Shanghai [ 上海帮], la bande du Jiangxi [江派], etc.). Ce dernier a également resserré son emprise non seulement sur Beijing – par le biais de son proche collaborateur Wang Xiaohong [王 小洪]3-, mais bien aussi sur le pays en entier. Tandis que le temps d’« abattre les tigres » [打虎] et que les déraillements de la jiwei sont encore perceptibles, en particulier dans la province du Hebei4, fort est de constater que l’impact n’est pas celui escompté, sauf dans les cas de Su Shulin [苏树林]5 et Jiang Jiemin [蒋洁敏]6, et qu’il ne sera pas vraiment possible d’évaluer les dégâts de cette campagne avant la formation du Comité central de 2022. -
Members of the 4Th Editorial Committee of Chinese Journal of Contemporary Neurology and Neurosurgery (In Alphabetical Order)
Members of the 4th Editorial Committee of Chinese Journal of Contemporary Neurology and Neurosurgery (In alphabetical order) Consultants HONG Zhen (Shanghai) HUANG Qiang (Suzhou) JIA Jian⁃ping (Beijing) KONG Fan⁃yuan (Yinchuan) LANG Sen⁃yang (Beijing) LING Feng (Beijing) LIU En⁃zhong (Harbin) LIU Xiu⁃qin (Beijing) RAO Ming⁃li (Changchun) WANG Ye⁃han (Hefei) WANG Jin⁃huan (Tianjin) WU Xun (Beijing) YANG Shu⁃yuan (Tianjin) YAO Xin (Tianjin) ZHAO Ya⁃du (Beijing) ZHOU Ding⁃biao (Beijing) Editor in Chief ⁃ ⁃ ZHI Da⁃shi (Tianjin) Associate Chief Editors CHEN Sheng⁃di (Shanghai) LIU Kui (Wuhan) MA Ping (Tianjin) TONG Xiao⁃guang (Tianjin) WANG Lu⁃ning (Beijing) WU Jia⁃ling (Tianjin) YANG Xue⁃jun (Tianjin) YU Shi⁃zhu (Tianjin) Members of the Editorial Board BIAN Liu⁃guan (Shanghai) CAO Li (Shanghai) CHAN Piu (Beijing) CHEN Gang (Suzhou) CHEN Gao (Hangzhou) CHEN Hai⁃bo (Beijing) CHEN Hui⁃sheng (Shenyang) CHEN Qian⁃xue (Wuhan) CHEN Sheng⁃di (Shanghai) CHEN Wan⁃jin (Fuzhou) CHEN Xian⁃wen (Hefei) Cho, William Chi⁃shing (Hong Kong) CHU Shu⁃guang (Shanghai) CHU Lan (Guiyang) CUI Li⁃ying (Beijing) DONG Jun (Suzhou) DU Wan⁃liang (Beijing) FAN Dong⁃sheng (Beijing) FAN Yu⁃hua (Guangzhou) FENG Yu⁃gong (Qingdao) GENG Dang⁃murenjiafu (Urumqi) GU Wei⁃hong (Beijing) GUAN Hong⁃zhi (Beijing) GUO Qi⁃hao (Shanghai) HAN Hong⁃yan (Beijing) HAN Jian⁃feng (Xi'an) HONG Tao (Nanchang) HU Xue⁃qiang (Guangzhou) HUA Yang (Beijing) HUANG Ying (Tianjin) JIAN Feng⁃zeng (Beijing) JIANG Hong (Changsha) JIN Li⁃ri (Beijing) KANG De⁃zhi (Fuzhou) LAN Qing (Suzhou) LEI Ting (Wuhan) -
Perennialism in Chinese Islamic Studies Reviewed Work(S): the Sage Learning of Liu Zhi: Islamic Thought in Confucian Terms
Review: Being What We Read: Perennialism in Chinese Islamic Studies Reviewed Work(s): The Sage Learning of Liu Zhi: Islamic Thought in Confucian Terms. Harvard-Yenching Institute Monograph Series by Sachiko Murata, William C. Chittick and Tu Weiming Review by: James D. Frankel Source: China Review International, Vol. 17, No. 1 (2010), pp. 8-12 Published by: University of Hawai'i Press Stable URL: https://www.jstor.org/stable/23734345 Accessed: 10-05-2019 08:51 UTC JSTOR is a not-for-profit service that helps scholars, researchers, and students discover, use, and build upon a wide range of content in a trusted digital archive. We use information technology and tools to increase productivity and facilitate new forms of scholarship. For more information about JSTOR, please contact [email protected]. Your use of the JSTOR archive indicates your acceptance of the Terms & Conditions of Use, available at https://about.jstor.org/terms University of Hawai'i Press is collaborating with JSTOR to digitize, preserve and extend access to China Review International This content downloaded from 222.29.122.77 on Fri, 10 May 2019 08:51:05 UTC All use subject to https://about.jstor.org/terms 8 China Review International: Vol. 17, No. 1, 2010 reputation. Chiang remains an ambitious, wily man who against the odds established his leadership of the Nationalist Party and the Nanking government. Once in position, he intended to build a modern autocratic Chinese state that combined Neo-Confucian values and many qualities of European fascism. Chiangs marriage into the Soong family proved a key to winning over American support for his government. -
Urban Development and Everyday Life of Ordinary Labourers in Wartime Chongqing: 1937-1945 Xiaolu Wu
Urban Development and Everyday Life of Ordinary Labourers in Wartime Chongqing: 1937-1945 Xiaolu Wu A thesis submitted for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy at The University of Queensland in 2016 School of Historical and Philosophical Inquiry Abstract After the outbreak of the Second Sino-Japanese war on 7th July 1937, Chongqing was set as the wartime capital of China. Before the war, Chongqing was a common commercial city in southwest of China. Due to geographical factors, the city was situated away from the political centre of China for a long time. Furthermore, as a part of Sichuan province the city greatly suffered because of the local warlords’ civil war from the 1920s to the 1930s. Although it was faced with many difficulties Chongqing still had some industrial and economic development with the support of local warlords. It laid a foundation for the future political and industrial development of Chongqing. After Chongqing became the wartime capital great changes happened. The city not only changed politically and economically, but it also changed socially because of the impact of these changes on the ordinary people. The social order and structure changed during wartime, while the ordinary people were re-made and re-shaped by the changing daily life. The Guomindang government reached the peak of its power during the war, while what was the distance between the power and the private space of ordinary people? The local individuals were deeply influenced by the political and historical events in their daily life. However they were not only observers of the historical changes that occurred around them but they can also claim ownership of the changes that they helped bring about. -
The Discipline of International Law in Republican China and Contemporary Taiwan
Washington University Global Studies Law Review Volume 14 Issue 1 2015 The Discipline of International Law in Republican China and Contemporary Taiwan Pasha L. Hsieh Singapore Management University School of Law Follow this and additional works at: https://openscholarship.wustl.edu/law_globalstudies Part of the Comparative and Foreign Law Commons, Courts Commons, International Law Commons, Jurisprudence Commons, and the Law and Politics Commons Recommended Citation Pasha L. Hsieh, The Discipline of International Law in Republican China and Contemporary Taiwan, 14 WASH. U. GLOBAL STUD. L. REV. 87 (2015), https://openscholarship.wustl.edu/law_globalstudies/vol14/iss1/7 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by the Law School at Washington University Open Scholarship. It has been accepted for inclusion in Washington University Global Studies Law Review by an authorized administrator of Washington University Open Scholarship. For more information, please contact [email protected]. THE DISCIPLINE OF INTERNATIONAL LAW IN REPUBLICAN CHINA AND CONTEMPORARY TAIWAN PASHA L. HSIEH ABSTRACT This Article examines the evolution of international law as a professional and intellectual discipline in the Republic of China (ROC), which has governed Mainland China (1912–1949) and post-1949 Taiwan. The ROC’s centennial development fundamentally shaped modern China’s course of foreign relations and postwar global governance. The Article argues that statism, pragmatism, and idealism define the major features of the ROC’s approach to international law. These characteristics transformed the law of nations into universally valid normative claims and prompted modern China’s intellectual focus on the civilized nation concept. First, the Article analyzes the professionalization of the discipline of international law. -
Chiang Kai-Shek 蒋介石
Forthcoming 2013 Berkshire Volumes Dictionary 1–3 of Chinese Biography 宝库山 中华传记字典 Editor in Chief: Kerry Brown, University of Sydney Brochure Contents 目录 June 2012 Volumes 1-3: List of Entries . .v Publisher’s Note . .viii About the Editor . .ix Introduction . x Sample Articles Volume 1: Xia/Shang Dynasty–Sui Dynasty (2100 bce–618 ce) Volume 2: Tang Dynasty–Yuan Dynasty (618 ce–1368) Batu Khan 拔都汗 . 1 Franck BILLÉ, University of Cambridge Volume 3: Ming Dynasty–Peoples Republic of China (1368–1979) Matteo Ricci 利玛窦 . .11 Frances WOOD, British Library Chiang Kai-Shek 蒋介石 . 18 Jonathan FENBY, British journalist and author UncorrectedDIAN Qu, Oxford University galley pages Chieh-Ju LIAO, University of Cambridge Characters & Glossary . .30 Geographical Locations . 32 Uncorrected galley pages Berkshire Dictionary of Chinese Biography 宝库山 中华传记字典 Volumes 1–3 Uncorrected galley pages Kerry Brown Editor in Chief Berkshire Publishing grouP great barrington, Massachusetts Editor in Chief Kerry Brown, University of Sydney Editorial Advisory Board Christopher Cullen, Needham Research Institute, Cambridge University Julia Lovell, University of London Peng Guoxiang, Peking University Chloe Starr, Yale University Jan Stuart, The British Museum John Wills, Jr., University of Southern California Frances Wood, British Library Associate Editors Patrick Boehler, University of Hong Kong Winnie Tsui, The Chinese University of Hong Kong UncorrectedBerkshire Publishing galley Group pages Marjolijn Kaiser, [email protected] Karen Christensen, [email protected] -
Warlord Era” in Early Republican Chinese History
Mutiny in Hunan: Writing and Rewriting the “Warlord Era” in Early Republican Chinese History By Jonathan Tang A dissertation submitted in partial satisfaction of the Requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in History in the Graduate Division of the University of California, Berkeley Committee in Charge: Professor Wen-hsin Yeh, Chair Professor Peter Zinoman Professor You-tien Hsing Summer 2019 Mutiny in Hunan: Writing and Rewriting the “Warlord Era” in Early Republican Chinese History Copyright 2019 By Jonathan Tang Abstract Mutiny in Hunan: Writing and Rewriting the “Warlord Era” in Early Republican Chinese History By Jonathan Tang Doctor of Philosophy in History University of California, Berkeley Professor Wen-hsin Yeh, Chair This dissertation examines a 1920 mutiny in Pingjiang County, Hunan Province, as a way of challenging the dominant narrative of the early republican period of Chinese history, often called the “Warlord Era.” The mutiny precipitated a change of power from Tan Yankai, a classically trained elite of the pre-imperial era, to Zhao Hengti, who had undergone military training in Japan. Conventional histories interpret this transition as Zhao having betrayed his erstwhile superior Tan, epitomizing the rise of warlordism and the disintegration of traditional civilian administration; this dissertation challenges these claims by showing that Tan and Zhao were not enemies in 1920, and that no such betrayal occurred. These same histories also claim that local governance during this period was fundamentally broken, necessitating the revolutionary party-state of the KMT and CCP to centralize power and restore order. Though this was undeniably a period of political turmoil, with endemic low-level armed conflict, this dissertation juxtaposes unpublished material with two of the more influential histories of the era to show how this narrative has been exaggerated to serve political aims. -
Analyzing Two Key Points of the Huaihai Campaign Using Sun Tzu's Net Assessment
University of Massachusetts Amherst ScholarWorks@UMass Amherst Masters Theses Dissertations and Theses July 2015 Analyzing Two Key Points of the Huaihai Campaign Using Sun Tzu's Net Assessment Jimmy Chien University of Massachusetts Amherst Follow this and additional works at: https://scholarworks.umass.edu/masters_theses_2 Part of the Asian History Commons, and the Chinese Studies Commons Recommended Citation Chien, Jimmy, "Analyzing Two Key Points of the Huaihai Campaign Using Sun Tzu's Net Assessment" (2015). Masters Theses. 188. https://doi.org/10.7275/7080461 https://scholarworks.umass.edu/masters_theses_2/188 This Open Access Thesis is brought to you for free and open access by the Dissertations and Theses at ScholarWorks@UMass Amherst. It has been accepted for inclusion in Masters Theses by an authorized administrator of ScholarWorks@UMass Amherst. For more information, please contact [email protected]. ANALYZING TWO KEY POINTS OF THE HUAIHAI CAMPAIGN USING SUN TZU’S THEORY OF NET ASSESSMENT A Thesis Presented by JIMMY J. CHIEN Submitted to the Graduate School of the University of Massachusetts Amherst in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of MASTER OF ARTS May 2015 Chinese Language and Literature ANALYZING TWO KEY POINTS OF THE HUAIHAI CAMPAIGN USING SUN TZU’S THEORY OF NET ASSESSMENT A Thesis Presented by JIMMY J. CHIEN Approved as to style and content by: _________________________________________ David K. Schneider, Chair _________________________________________ Lt Col John O. Hagan, Member _________________________________________ Stephen R. Platt, Member _________________________________________ Stephen Miller, Program Head Asian Languages & Literatures Department of Languages, Literatures, and Culture _________________________________________ William Moebius, Department Head Department of Languages, Literatures, and Cultures DEDICATION To my family, fiancée, and friends. -
Sommario COMUNITA’ CINESE 华侨生活
EDITORIALE 编者的话 SCAMBI ITALO-CINESI 中意交流 6 L’autunno porterà 36 Agic, punto di riferimento i suoi frutti per gli italiani in Cina 秋天将有果实 AGIC—— 驻华意大利青年协会 讯息 Sommario COMUNITA’ CINESE 华侨生活 Difficoltà e solitudine accompagnano la ATTUALITA’ 时政论坛 Legge cinese crescita dei figli dei lavoratori migranti. 40 o legge italiana? Il 21 giugno, un video della durata di due 8 Il potere degli anni ’60 minuti e 50 secondi è stato diffuso su in - 按照中国法律 ternet, innescando un acceso dibattito. “60 后”中坚力量 Nel video, Xiao Mao, un bambino di otto 还是意大利法律? anni era inseguito da alcuni bambini più grandi e piangendo gridava: «Non pic - chiatemi». Come osserva il preside della scuola che frequentano i ragazzi coinvolti: Ragazzi di strada ISTRUZIONI PER L’USO 使用说明书 «Pensateci attentamente, nelle liti, tutti 14 i bambini sono vittime». 街角少年 44 Guidare in Italia 6月21日,一段时长2分5秒的 在意大利驾驶须知 视频在网络中被疯狂转发并引 Scuole internazionali, 爆了舆论。视频中,8岁的小 20 毛身上挂着绳索样的物品,脏 treno diretto per l’estero? PERSONAGGI 人物 兮兮的脸上挂着泪水,被几个 年长的孩子追打,小毛哭喊着 国际学校: Geng Le Il re “别打了”,几个大孩子仍不 46 del social network gay 停手,视频之外,还有嬉笑声。 真能搭上出国直通车吗 在城东小学校长金光强眼中, “仔细想想,这次打架事件中, “同志 ”圈的社交之王 所有的孩子都是受害者。” 2015 年9月总第 122 期 - Settembre 2015 n. 122 ECONOMIA 经济 ISTITUTO CONFUCIO 孔子学院 Hong Kong al bivio Zhang Hong 26 50 La vita è un’esperienza Ragazzi 香港在十字路口 a m o R C B D - 生命是一场体验 % 0 7 di strada e l a t s o P o t n e m a n o b b A n i Made in China 2015, e n o 电影 i CINEMA z i d e p S 30 iniziare dalle Pmi Betty Ting Pei La donna 街角少年 “中国制造2025 ” 54 dietro il Piccolo Drago Il potere Matrimoni cinesi Ist.