CHP-121 Terms
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T E R M S R E F E R E N C E D I N E P I S O D E The Chinese Civil War (Part 3) Ep. 121 P I N Y I N / T E R M C H I N E S E E N G L I S H / M E A N I N G Anhui 安徽 Province in China Chang Jiang 长江 The Yangzi River Changchun 长春 Capital of Jilin province in Manchuria Chen Cheng 陈诚 NRA General Chen Cheng 陈诚 NRA General Chen Mingren 陈明仁 NRA General Chen Yi 陈毅 PLA General and future foreign minister Chen Yun 陈云 One of Mao’s earliest political allies Dabie Mountains 大别山 Mountain chain just northeast of Wuhan in Hubei province Du Yuming 杜聿明 Nationalist General Fenghua 奉化 City and county in Zhejiang, near Ningbo Fu Zuoyi 傅作义 Nationalist General Fujian 福建 Province in China Gao Gang 高岗 PLA leader who served closely with Lin Biao Geng Biao 耿彪 PLA leader Guangdong 广东 Province in China Guangxi 广西 Province in China Han Gaozu 汉高祖 Liu Bang, founder of the Han Dynasty Hu Zongnan 胡宗南 Nationalist General Huabei 华北 Northern China Huaihai 淮海 Civil War Campaign in 1948 Huang Wei 黄伟 Nationalist General Hubei 湖北 Province in China Jiangsu 江苏 Province in China another military region of the Communists covering parts of Shanxi, Inner Jin-Cha-Ji 晋察冀 Mongolia and Hebei Jinzhou 锦州 City in Liaoning province Ming Dynasty loyalist who fought on against the Qing from his Taiwan base. Koxinga 郑成功 Also known as Cheng Ch’eng-kung Li Fuchun 李富春 PLA General Li Zongren 李宗仁 Nationalist General Liaoning 辽宁 Province in Manchuria Liaoshen 辽沈 Civil War Campaign in 1948 Lin Biao 林彪 PLA General in Manchuria and northern China Liu Bocheng 刘伯承 PLA General (Deng Xiaoping partner in civil war) Liu Shaoqi 刘少奇 Communist leader (and later Cultural Revolution main target) Liu Zhi 刘峙 Nationalist General Ma Yingjiu 马英九 Current president and chairman of the KMT Manchukuo 满洲国 Japanese puppet state in Manchuria, capital was at Changchun Nie Rongzhen 聂荣臻 NRA General Peng Dehuai 彭德怀 PLA General Pingjin 平津 Civil War Campaign in 1948 Shaan-Gan-Ning Bianqu 陕甘宁边区 The military region that covered parts of Shaanxi, Gansu and Ningxia Shanhaiguan 山海关 Located on the Hebei coast, this is the city where the Great Wall begins Siping 四平 Site, in Jilin Province, of a major civil war campaign Xi Zhongxun 习仲勋 Father of China’s current President and CCP Chairman Xibaipo 西柏坡 Sit of Mao’s military headquarters after he was pushed out of Yan’an Xikou 溪口 Town in Fenghua county, birthplace of Chiang Kai-shek Xinbao’an 新保安 City located in between Zhangjiakou and Beijing in Hebei province Xing Zhong Hui 兴中会 The Revive China Society, forerunner to the KMT Xuzhou 徐州 City in Jiangsu province Yang Shangkun 杨尚昆 Longtime Zhang Wentian 张闻天 One of the 28 Bolsheviks who switched allegiance to Mao Zhangjiakou 张家口 Strategic city in Hebei near Beijing where Mao headed to after Yan’an fell Zhejiang 浙江 Province in China Zhu De 朱德 PLA General.