The Navy " Heave To" This Rope Holds Fast!
Total Page:16
File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb
CONTENTS Vol. 18 APRIL, 1955. EDITORIAL: M.V. "DUNTROON"— 10,500 ion. A Hopeful Sign from Canberra 4 High Coil of Jet Pilots 5 MELBOURNE STEAMSHIP ARTICLES: CO. LTD. British Conference Criticises U.S. Shipping Policy 7 Head Office: The Trend of Meritime Power 10 31 KING ST.. MELBOURNE BRANCHES OR ACENCIES Review of U.K. Shipping 12 AT ALL I'ORTS MANAGING AGENTS FOR Britein's Carriers Will be Bigger end Beller 16 Sycamores are in quantity HOBSONS BAY DOCK AND The NATO Fleet 21 ENGINEERING CO. PTY. LTD. production for the British Services, Sub. Menece to N.Z. 24 Worke: Williamstown, Victoria HODGE ENGINEERING CO. and are already in operation PTY. LTD. FEATURES: Worke: Suaeex St.. Sydney, with the Royal Air Force, and News of the World's Nevies 15 COCKBURN ENGINEERING the Army, the Royal Australian Meritime News of the World 19 PTY. LTD. Worke: Hinee Rd.. Fremantle. Air Force, the Royal Australian Personelities 26 SHIP REPAIRERS. ETC. Book Reviews 29 Navy, the Belgian Air Force and For See Cedets 31 British European Airways. FICTION: Julie end the Ambessedor 30 Pub'ished by The Nevy League of Auslrelie, 83 Pitt Street, Sydney, N.S.W. Telephone BU 1771. Officiel Or gen of the Nevy Leegue of Austrelie: the Merchant Service Guild of Austrelesie: the Ex-Nevel Men's Associelion (Federal). SUBSCRIPTION RATE: 12 Issues post free in the British Empire. 20/-. Copies of "Hereld" photogrephs used mey be obleined direct from Photo Seles. Sydney Morning Hereld. Hunter Street, Sydney. When ships of the Navy " heave to" this rope holds fast! AEROPLANE COMPANY I IMI 111) CAPSTAN ANCHOR IRAND tlty'rt llnill ftttttr April, 1955 Isn't it time THE UNITED SHIP SERVICES THE NAVY LEAGUE to paint your house? PTY. LTD. OF AUSTRALIA. PATRONI Hi* Fit. lien, y The Governor-General. FEDERAL COUNCIL. WITH THIS President: Comdr. (S) J. D Bate., V.R.D . R A.N.V.R. • Deputy Pre.idem: Cumdr. R A. Nettlrfnld. D.S.C.. V.R.D., R.A.N.R. Senary: R. Neil Walford. Eaq.. )l! nindera, St., Melbourne, C.I. Hon. Treasurer: R. Neil Walford. E.q Take a good look at your house! Doesn't New South Wales Division: it NEED paint? Then if it does, money Patron: Hn Excellency 'The Governor of can't buy a better paint than Berger- New South Water master — designed to shield your home President: Comdr. W. L. Rrilly, R A.N. behind styrenated-plastic armour. Yes, (Retd.). Secretary: R [. Rae, Esq . gj Pitt Street Bergermaster contains the miracle plastic BU 1771. ingredient, STYRENE. Sun and rain Hon. Treaiurer- p. f Triuu. Eaq. can't cling to its glass-smooth finish. Years after you paint with Bergermaster Victorian Division: you'll hear comments on its "new" look. ALL GLASSES OF SHIP REPAIRS AND FITTINGS Patron: Ht» Excellency The Governor of Victoria. Yes, if your house needs painting do it UNDERTAKEN Preaident: Comdr. R. A. Ncttlefold, D.S.C.. now in gleaming, lasting colour with V R I) . R A.N.R. Styrenated Bergermaster . watch how S^wttry: R. Neil Walford, Esq.. 312 # Available in 23 brilliant trim 88-102 NORMANBY RD., STH. MELBOURNE, VIC. nindera, St.. Melbourne, C.l. you'll save and save and save with Hon. Treasueer: M A. Glover. Bio. overy EXTRA year of home protection. colours and popular pastel shades. Telephone*: MX 5231 (6 lines). South Australian Division: Patron: Hia Ea.'cllency The Governor of SHIELD YOUR HOME BEHIND S— th Australia President: Lieut -Comdr. C. C. Shinkficld R.A N.R. (retd ). STYRENATED PLASTIC-ARMOUR Hon. See.: Lieut. Comdr. (S) L. T. Ewena, R.A.N.V.R., 12 Pirie Street. Adelaide. _ WITH Tasmania*! Division: Patron: Vice-Admiral Sir Guy Wyatt, K.B.E., C.B . R.N. (retd.). Piwidcnt: C. H. Hand. Eaq.. M.H.A. Hon. See.: Comdr. G E. W. W. Bayly. O.B.E.. V.R.D., R.A.N.V.R. (retd.). 726 Sane v Bay Rd.. Lower S"andy Bav. l?€\gevituwtev Hobart. Western Australian Division: Patron: Hi« Excellency The Governor of THE FULL-GLOSS EXTERIOR FINISH THAT MAKES Weatern Auatralfa. President: Hon. Sir Frank Gibson. K.C.M.G. Hon. Sec.: K. Olson. Eaq.. 62 Blencowe ORDINARY-TYPE PAINTS OLD FASHIONED St.. West Leederville, W.A. Queensland Division: Patron: His Excellency The Governor of Queensland. Preaident: Comdr. N. S. Pixley, M.B.E., V.R.D., R.A.N.R. (retd.). Ryan House. Eagle Street. Brisbane. Hon. Sac.: Lieut.-Comdr. O. C. McDonald. R.A.N.V.R. (retd ). Box 1441T. G.P.O.. Brisbane. AUSTRALIAN SEA CADET COUNCIL. Representatives of the Naval Board: Director o( Naval Reserves. Capt. A. S. Roacnthal. D.S.O.. R A N (Chairman). Comdr. F. R. James, R.A.N. Rapraaantativn of The Navy League: Comdr. R. A. Ncttlefold. D.S.C.. V.R.D.. R.A.N.V.R. L. G. Pearion. Eaq ; L. Forsythe, Esq.: Lieut. (S) P O Evans. R.A.N.V.R Hon. Secretary: R Neil Walford. SIEMENS (AUSTRALIA) PTY. 1 LIMITE s ! D ( n i, i r . «|||01ltl . 5 0 I t S I D 1 • B R t S B J V • " ; April. 1955 3 THE NAVY Britain has had no Naval building programme worth mentioning since the war and for'some years to come will continue to be dependent on the American ORIENT LINE Serves 5 Continent? Australia's Navy to a large extent in the event of war. It is important that Australia should not fall a victim of the same hypnosis. Compared with Britain the thr eat to Australia of a quick knock-out atomic attack is remote. But our defence zone lies in the sea, and we should be planning and building vigorously to that end. The Australian Navy has a distinct and important place in the overall defence pattern of the Com- monwealth and its allies. For that reason alone we should be looking scarchingly at our resources of conventional weapons particularly of our Fleet Air Arm, which in common with Britain and America we now regard as the teeth of our Navy. The Prime Minister stated - as we pointed out in our March issue — that the democratic world at present was "substantially inferior" to the Com- munist world in conventional war weapons. It would be madness, he said, for the democratic countries to suspend production of these types of weapons. Let us hope that the Government will take an equally realistic view when it comes to providing something more material than a statement of policy that is, when it begins to provide the weapons and men we need. Vol. II. APRIL. 1955 No. 4. countries, in whose area of interest the danger of war is pressing. A HOPEFUL SIGN FROM CANBERRA It was refreshing to hear Mr. Menzies declare HIGH COST OF JET PILOTS. that "an insular view of Australian defence would be the very definition of disaster." As a statement In his statement on foreign policy to the House The jet aircraft pilot — whether R.A.N, or of policy that is reassuring. But it must be im- R.A.A.F. is the most expensive man in Aus of Representatives, the Prime Minister said that his plemented quickly, and that means we must have discussions with the United States Government on tralian uniform, says the "Sydney Mornin" the men. weapons, and supply to make its im- Herald." defence against Communist aggression had been plementation a realistic fact. "eminently satisfactory and comforting." Mr. The policy means that a heavy responsibility will It costs £35,000 to put him there. Menzics conveyed some of that comfort when he fall on the Navy, whose mobility and versatility in spoke of the dangers of insularity of defence "Behind each pilot there is a colossal organisa- battle automatically place it in the foremost line of tion of men and machines," the newspaper adds. strategy and of the "madness" of neglecting con- our defensive operations. The Navy will accept ventional weapons, despite the atomic age. "Service auditors estimate that each flying hour that task cheerfully, although more cheerfully if it costs at least £100. It takes 24 months to train a Only those who may wish to sacrifice national were provided with the means of discharging its pilot to squadron standard so that he can join a safety for the sake of personal political advantage responsibilities effectively. In this regard, of course, front-line operational wing. During that time he will dispute the wisdom of meeting the threat of the Prim.- Minister relayed the United States has flown about 500 hours, on elementary and Government's promise of "effective co-operation" war as far as possible from our own shores. And advanced machines. with Australia in the Malayan move and its meeting the threat of war includes efforts to contain "About £10,000 has been spent on the pilot by local conflicts and "cold" wars, of which we have assurance that it would consider on the highest level what war material America could send us. the time he goes to an operational training unit. had some experience since the end of World War II. Up to then he is merely a fledgling. The "cold" front in the Asian zone is shifting Helpful though these will be, their inclusion in steadily southwards. It is prudent and proper that the Prime Minister's statement carried a faintly "The rest of the time and money go in perfect- Australia should make her contribution to help stop disquieting overtone — a dim echo of the British ing his skill on jet machines or the latest bombers its development.