Award Winning Magazine

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Award Winning Magazine The Magazine of friendsof the Royal The National Museum of the Naval Museum and Royal Navy (Portsmouth) HMS Victory HMS Victory and the Friends SCUTTLEBUTT AWARD WINNING MAGAZINE Another amazing Pre WW1 Anglo- Indonesian year for NMRN German naval race conflict 1963-66 [Edition No47, Autumn 2013] [by subscription or on sale £3.00] The Magazine of friendsof the Royal The National Museum of the Naval Museum and Royal Navy (Portsmouth) HMS Victory HMS Victory and the Friends ISSN 2052-5451 SCUTTLEBUTT [Edition No47, Autumn 2013] AWARD WINNING MAGAZINE [by subscription or on sale £3.00] postage additional cost CONTENTS Council of the Friends 4 Chairman’s Report (Peter Wykeham-Martin) 5 Second Sea Lord’s overview (Vice Admiral David Steel CBE Second Sea Lord) 6 UPDATES: News from the National Museum of the Royal Navy (Graham Dobbin) 8 Conserving HMS Victory (page 12) HMS Victory, Commanding Officer’s Report (Rod Strathern) 10 Progress with the Victory Preservation Project (Andrew Baines) 12 Steam Pinnace 199 - Progess Report (Martin Marks) 16 REGULAR FEATURES: Series on Museum Figureheads (David Pulvertaft) 20 The paintings of Frank Wood (Rick Cosby) 22 Naval Medals (James Kemp) 34 Naval Museum HMS Victory & Friends Events 68 SPECIAL FEATURES: The Anglo-German Naval Armament Race (Bernard Ireland) 24 Fisher Against the Rest (Richard Hill) 30 The Gun which won Trafalgar (John Roberts) 36 Paintings by Frank Wood (page 22) The Carronade (Ken Napier) 41 Opening Round The Escape of the GOEBEN (Nick Hewitt) 44 The Ship (Jetse Reijenga) 50 Continuing our history of British naval nuclear weapons – Strategic Part 1: (John Coker) 54 Indonesian Confrontation – Part 1 (John Roberts) 62 The Battle of Damme (800th Anniversary) (John Roberts) 66 REGULAR ITEMS: Book Reviews 70 “Welcome aboard!” (come & join us), benefits of membership 73 Letters to the Editor 74 Naval Medals (page 34) Fisher against the Rest (page 30) Anglo-German Naval Race (page 24) The Escape of SMS Goeben (page 44) Editor: John Roberts 01329 843427 ([email protected]) Design: MMCS dh.creative 07765 245533 Print: Stephens & George Group 01685 352042 Advertising:: SDB Marketing 01273 594455 www.royalnavalmuseum.org/support_friends.htm *The term ‘Scuttlebutt’ is nautical slang for the latest gossip and rumours; it derives from scurrilous chatter between sailors gathered round the water Indonesia Confrontation (page 62) cask, the equivalent, in modern terms to the office water cooler. Cover picture: A colourised image of the Duncan class pre-dreadnought HMS Albemarle, completed 1903, see page 24 | Scuttlebutt A utumn Edition 3 The Magazine of friendsof the Royal The National Museum of the Naval Museum and Royal Navy (Portsmouth) HMS Victory HMS Victory and the Friends SCUTTLEBUTT From the Editor AWARD WINNING MAGAZINE Hopefully you will think CHAIRMAN’S Scuttlebutt is getting THE COUNCIL OF THE FRIENDS OF THE ROYAL better and better. NAVAL MUSEUM AND HMS VICTORY Tell your friends about the REPORT saw the ship lost. All of us who saw his the wonderful collection. Some of the magazine and encourage them presentation walked away with the feeling display methods are very imaginative and it Patron: Admiral of the Fleet HRH The Prince of Wales that whilst things in the short term looked just proves what can be achieved with a KG, KT, OM, GCB, AK, QSO, ADC to buy a copy. We need your alarming, there was at last the chance to get strong funding line! support, we are a charity and some proper restorative work carried out to VICE PRESIDENTS a structured programme. It is your Council’s On the subject of funding, fitting out of the Admiral Sir Brian Brown KCB, CBE rely solely on copy sales and intention to receive regular updates from new 20th and 21st Century gallery has Rear Admiral Richard Irwin CB advertising to survive. Andrew, and we wish him well with the commenced and it is on track for opening Lord Judd challenges ahead. His latest progress report early next year, although there is still a Our aim is to publish Commodore Peter Wykeham-Martin RN is on page 12. funding gap that needs to be filled. Again, President: Vice Admiral Sir Michael Moore KBE, LVO Scuttlebutt more frequently his seems to be the this is a stunning addition to the Museum at Chairman: Commodore Peter Wykeham-Martin Royal Navy season of good news – In May I attended a meeting of the four Portsmouth. With the addition of the Vice Chairman: Lieutenant Commander John Scivier Royal Navy with a wealth of articles, to not least because for the Chairmen of the Friends of the core Explosion Museum at Priddy’s Hard, funding Executive Secretary & Treasurer: Mr Roger Trise support Royal Navy’s National first time in a number of museums of the National Museum to for the restoration of HMS CAROLINE and Honorary Secretary: Dr Campbell McMurray OBE Museum, HMS Victory and the T years we have had a discuss plans drawn up by the NMRN for a progress on the transfer of the Monitor ‘summer’ and what a difference it has membership scheme. Whilst all of us M33, there is a real buzz of progress within MEMBERS OF COUNCIL Royal Navy, as well as made. As Graham Dobbin has written, the acknowledged the need for the National the NMRN. Lieutenant Commander Nicholas Bates, Royal Navy amazing news is the 94% increase on last Museum to attract a body of national Mr David Baynes – Events Organiser & Volunteer Liaison stimulate an interest in our year’s visitor numbers to the Historic support for their work with an attractive Elsewhere in this edition is an update on the Lieutenant Commander Mark Brady, Royal Navy great naval heritage Dockyard and nearly 60% up on the package of benefi ts, there was unanimous refit of the Steam Pinnace 199. Regrettably Lieutenant Commander Clive Kidd, Royal Navy forecast for this year. By any measure these agreement for the work of the Friends of the she did not get afloat this year, and snags Mr Christopher Knox figures are impressive. Whilst it is easy to four constituent Museums to continue to be with re-tubing the boiler, with over 800 Captain John Roberts MBE, Royal Navy Can you help us? argue that it reflects the “stay-cation” holiday recognised within the NMRN. In particular, tubes, are still causing delays. However, the Mr Ivan Steele – Steam Pinnace 199 Project The Council would like to encourage members of mentality seen at many attractions this year, we were unanimous that we individually main engine has been beautifully restored Mr Paul Woodman the Friends to become more involved in various the large number of both UK and foreign wished to continue our independent work in and painted and there is definitely light at the ways such as helping on Museum or Friends stands visitors reflects a very healthy level of support of “our” Museum. We all felt end of the refit tunnel. As I reported at the EX OFFICIO MEMBERS OF COUNCIL at special days and events to promote the museum interest in what is on display within the strongly that without the work of our AGM, when compared with the time Commander John Bingeman, Royal Navy and the Friends as well as distributing some copies Dockyard. predecessors, much of what has been overrun of the Flying Scotsman refit now in – Society for Nautical Research of ‘Scuttlebutt’ to ‘Friends’ locally. If you think you achieved in preserving and showcasing our its 7th year, and a corresponding cost Mr Graham Dobbin – Chief Operating Officer NMRN could help please contact us: Since the last edition of Scuttlebutt we have naval heritage simply would not have escalation from £750, 000 to over £3Million, Mrs Erica New – National Museum of the Royal Navy Friends Liaison [email protected] held the AGM of the Friends, and many happened. We have a meeting this autumn Ivan and his stalwart team have achieved Lieutenant Commander Rod Strathern Royal Navy thanks to those of you who supported the to continue our discussions to see how we wonders keeping within budget. There is – Commanding Officer HMS Victory event. They were rewarded by a veritable can assist the NMRN’s plans and yet still no question that 199 will be a marvellous Councillor Rob Wood - Portsmouth City Council ‘Scuttlebutt’ is most grateful to the tour de force by Andrew Baines on the retain our treasured role of supporting our asset to the NMRN when she steams out Councillor Chris Carter – Hampshire County Council many contributors to the magazine survey of HMS VICTORY and the initial Museum and of course, HMS VICTORY. and a wonderful example of what the for their invaluable support: planning work for her refit. The laser survey I shall continue to work in support of that Friends can do to help the National Executive Secretary Kit Anderson, Andrew Baines, David Baynes, has created a 3D model of the ship, role, and all us Chairmen are anxious to Museum. Roger Trise (023 9225 1589) [email protected] John Bingeman, Mark Brady, John Coker, showing the areas of structural strength and work with the NMRN. Rick Cosby, Graham Dobbin, Giles Gould, weakness, and allowing refit planning to Finally I would to thank those of you who The purpose of the Friends is to provide assistance to the National Richard Halton, Michael Heidler, Nick Hewitt, focus on what is needed. The survey not During the summer I was lucky enough to volunteer to help in so many ways – Museum of the Royal Navy (Portsmouth) and HMS Victory when Richard Hill, Bernard Ireland, James Kemp, only demonstrated the scale of the work be invited to visit the new Mary Rose whether it be recruiting new Friends, requested, to promote the interests of the museum and to help Martin Marks, Martin Gates, Campbell McMurray, needed to restore the ship, and ten years Museum before it was open to the public.
Recommended publications
  • December 2017.Pdf
    MILITARY SEA SERVICES MUSEUM, INC. SEA SERVICES SCUTTLEBUTT December 2017 A message from the President Greetings, The year 2017 was another good year for the Museum. Thanks to our Member's dues, a substantial contribution from our most generous member and contributions from a couple of local patriotic organizations, we will end the year financially sound and feeling confident that we will be able to make any emergency repairs and continue to make improvements to the Museum. As reported in previous Scuttlebutts, most of our major projects have been completed. Our upgraded security system with motion activated cameras inside the Museum and outside the shed John Cecil should be completed this month. The construction of a concrete structure for the mid-1600s British Admiralty Cannon should be completed early next year. I hope everyone has a Merry Christmas and a New Year that is happy, healthy and prosperous. On this Christmas day let's all say a prayer for our troops that can't be home with families and loved ones. They are doing a great job of preventing the spread of terrorism and protecting our freedoms. Please say a prayer for their safe return home. John Military Sea Services entry in Sebring's 2017 Veteran's Day Parade The construction on Fred Carino's boat was done by Fred and his brother Chris. The replica of the bow ornament was done by Mary Anne Lamorte and her granddaughter Dominique Juliano. Military Sea Services Museum Hours of Operation 1402 Roseland Avenue, Sebring, Open: Thursday through Saturday Florida, 33870 Phone: (863) 385-0992 Noon to 4:00 p.m.
    [Show full text]
  • Preliminary Program
    Preliminary Program SPSA 2020 Annual Meeting San Juan, Puerto Rico v. 1.0 (10/21/19) 2100 2100 Indigeneity as a Political Concept Thursday Political Theory 8:00am-9:20am Chair Christopher M Brown, Georgia Southern University Participants Indigeneity as Social Construct and Political Tool Benjamin Gregg, University of Texas at Austin Policing the African State: Foreign Policy and the Fall of Self-Determination Hayley Elszasz, University of Virginia Discussant S. Mohsin Hashim, Muhlenberg College 2100 Historical Legacies of Race in Politics Thursday Race, Ethnicity, and Gender 8:00am-9:20am Chair Guillermo Caballero, Purdue University Participants Race and Southern Prohibition Movements Teresa Cosby, Furman University Brittany Arsiniega, Furman University Unintended Consequences?: The Politics of Marijuana Legalization in the United States and its Implications on Race Revathi Hines, Southern University and A&M College No Hablo Español: An Examination of Public Support of Increased Access to Medical Interpreters Kellee Kirkpatrick, Idaho State University James W Stoutenborough, Idaho State University Megan Kathryn Warnement, Idaho State University Andrew Joseph Wrobel, Idaho State University Superfluity and Symbolic Violence: Revisiting Hannah Arendt and the Negro Question in the Era of Mass Incarceration Gabriel Anderson, University of California, Irvine Weaponizing Culture and Women’s Rights: Indigenous Women’s Indian Status in Canada Denise M. Walsh, University of Virginia Discussant Andra Gillespie, Emory University The papers on this
    [Show full text]
  • The Influence of the Introduction of Heavy Ordnance on the Development of the English Navy in the Early Tudor Period
    Western Michigan University ScholarWorks at WMU Master's Theses Graduate College 8-1980 The Influence of the Introduction of Heavy Ordnance on the Development of the English Navy in the Early Tudor Period Kristin MacLeod Tomlin Follow this and additional works at: https://scholarworks.wmich.edu/masters_theses Part of the European History Commons Recommended Citation Tomlin, Kristin MacLeod, "The Influence of the Introduction of Heavy Ordnance on the Development of the English Navy in the Early Tudor Period" (1980). Master's Theses. 1921. https://scholarworks.wmich.edu/masters_theses/1921 This Masters Thesis-Open Access is brought to you for free and open access by the Graduate College at ScholarWorks at WMU. It has been accepted for inclusion in Master's Theses by an authorized administrator of ScholarWorks at WMU. For more information, please contact [email protected]. THE INFLUENCE OF THE INTRODUCTION OF HEAVY ORDNANCE ON THE DEVELOPMENT OF THE ENGLISH NAVY IN THE EARLY TUDOR PERIOD by K ristin MacLeod Tomlin A Thesis Submitted to the Faculty of The Graduate College in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the Degree of Master of Arts Department of History Western Michigan University Kalamazoo, Michigan August 1980 Reproduced with permission of the copyright owner. Further reproduction prohibited without permission. ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS This thesis grew out of a paper prepared for a seminar at the University of Warwick in 1976-77. Since then, many persons have been invaluable in helping me to complete the work. I would like to express my thanks specifically to the personnel of the National Maritime Museum, Greenwich, England, and of the Public Records Office, London, for their help in locating sources.
    [Show full text]
  • East of Suez and the Commonwealth 1964–1971 (In Three Parts, 2004)
    00-Suez-Blurb-pp 21/9/04 11:32 AM Page 1 British Documents on the End of Empire Project Volumes Published and Forthcoming Series A General Volumes Series B Country Volumes Vol 1 Imperial Policy and Vol 1 Ghana (in two parts, 1992) Colonial Practice Vol 2 Sri Lanka (in two parts, 1997) 1925–1945 (in two parts, 1996) Vol 3 Malaya (in three parts, 1995) Vol 2 The Labour Government and Vol 4 Egypt and the Defence of the the End of Empire 1945–1951 Middle East (in three parts, 1998) (in four parts, 1992) Vol 5 Sudan (in two parts, 1998) Vol 3 The Conservative Government Vol 6 The West Indies (in one part, and the End of Empire 1999) 1951–1957 (in three parts, 1994) Vol 7 Nigeria (in two parts, 2001) Vol 4 The Conservative Government Vol 8 Malaysia (in one part, 2004) and the End of Empire 1957–1964 (in two parts, 2000) Vol 5 East of Suez and the Commonwealth 1964–1971 (in three parts, 2004) ● Series A is complete. Further country volumes in series B are in preparation on Kenya, Central Africa, Southern Africa, the Pacific (Fiji), and the Mediterranean (Cyprus and Malta). The Volume Editors S R ASHTON is Senior Research Fellow and General Editor of the British Documents on the End of Empire Project, Institute of Commonwealth Studies, University of London. With S E Stockwell he edited Imperial Policy and Colonial Practice 1925–1945 (BDEEP, 1996), and with David Killingray The West Indies (BDEEP, 1999). Wm ROGER LOUIS is Kerr Professor of English History and Culture and Distinguished Teaching Professor, University of Texas at Austin, USA, and an Honorary Fellow of St Antony’s, Oxford.
    [Show full text]
  • Back Issues Available
    INRO Available Back Issues of Warship International August 2015 VOL. 3, No. 1 1966 Featuring: Losses – Royal Italian Navy 1915-18; Lexington Battle Cruisers; The Early Jean Barts; Soviet Potpourri.. Vol. 20, No. 3 1983 Featuring: The Development of “A” Class Cruisers in the Imperial Japanese Navy, Part VI. Vol. 21, No. 1 1984 Featuring: NRC/INRO the First 20 Years; An INRO Library; Early Spanish Steam Warships, Part II; Exterior Ballistics with Microcomputers. Vol. 21, No. 2 1984 Featuring: Sparrows Among the Hawks; Elisabeta; Elisabeta and Her Armament; New Developments in the Soviet Navy; The Spanish Navy of 1898; Battleships, A Vulnerable Anachronism? Vol. 21, No. 3 1984 Featuring: The Development of the “A Class” Cruisers in the Japanese Navy, Part VII. Vol. 23, No. 3 1986 Featuring: The Thai Navy; The U.S. Fleet at the New York World’s Fair, 1939; The Last, Strange Cruise of UB-88. Vol. 24, No. 1 1987 Featuring: Phantom Fleet – The Confederacy’s Unclaimed European Warships; Sous La Crois De Lorraine (Under the Cross of Lorraine); Japanese Naval Construction, 1915-45; HMNZS Tui; The Mystery of the Austro-Hungarian submarine U-30. Vol. 24, No. 2 1987 Featuring: The Loss of HMS Hood – A Re-examination; Developments in the Soviet Navy; The fate of the Chinese Torpedo Gunboat Fei Ting; The Fate of the Four Chinese Torpedo Boat Destroyers. Vol. 24, No. 3 1987 Featuring: U.S. Navy in WW II – A Basic Bibliography; A Day at the New York Navy Yard; 50 Years of Army Dredge Boats; The Attack on the USS Stark; Battleships – Impressions of a Dinosaur; Submarine Hull design and Diving Depths Between the Wars.
    [Show full text]
  • The Chinese Navy: Expanding Capabilities, Evolving Roles
    The Chinese Navy: Expanding Capabilities, Evolving Roles The Chinese Navy Expanding Capabilities, Evolving Roles Saunders, EDITED BY Yung, Swaine, PhILLIP C. SAUNderS, ChrISToPher YUNG, and Yang MIChAeL Swaine, ANd ANdreW NIeN-dzU YANG CeNTer For The STUdY oF ChINeSe MilitarY AffairS INSTITUTe For NATIoNAL STrATeGIC STUdIeS NatioNAL deFeNSe UNIverSITY COVER 4 SPINE 990-219 NDU CHINESE NAVY COVER.indd 3 COVER 1 11/29/11 12:35 PM The Chinese Navy: Expanding Capabilities, Evolving Roles 990-219 NDU CHINESE NAVY.indb 1 11/29/11 12:37 PM 990-219 NDU CHINESE NAVY.indb 2 11/29/11 12:37 PM The Chinese Navy: Expanding Capabilities, Evolving Roles Edited by Phillip C. Saunders, Christopher D. Yung, Michael Swaine, and Andrew Nien-Dzu Yang Published by National Defense University Press for the Center for the Study of Chinese Military Affairs Institute for National Strategic Studies Washington, D.C. 2011 990-219 NDU CHINESE NAVY.indb 3 11/29/11 12:37 PM Opinions, conclusions, and recommendations expressed or implied within are solely those of the contributors and do not necessarily represent the views of the U.S. Department of Defense or any other agency of the Federal Government. Cleared for public release; distribution unlimited. Chapter 5 was originally published as an article of the same title in Asian Security 5, no. 2 (2009), 144–169. Copyright © Taylor & Francis Group, LLC. Used by permission. Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data The Chinese Navy : expanding capabilities, evolving roles / edited by Phillip C. Saunders ... [et al.]. p. cm. Includes bibliographical references and index.
    [Show full text]
  • Admiral Sir George Zambellas KCB DSC
    Admiral Sir George Zambellas KCB DSC As the First Sea Lord and Chief of Naval Staff, a position he takes up in April 2013, George Zambellas is the Royal Navy's professional head and Chairman of the Navy Board. He is responsible to Secretary of State for the fighting effectiveness, efficiency and morale of the Naval Service, and supports the Secretary of State in the management and direction of the Armed Forces. As a member of the Chiefs of Staff Committee, he advises CDS on maritime strategy and policy, and has a collective responsibility for providing strategic direction to the department, managing performance and ensuring that Defence delivers the required outputs. George Zambellas was educated in Zimbabwe, and at Stowe and Southampton University, graduating in Aeronautical and Astronautical Engineering. He joined the Royal Navy in 1980 from the aerospace industry and qualified as a pilot in 1982. He flew three tours in different helicopter types, serving in carriers and frigates. After staff training in 1990, and a brief spell as a corporate planner, he commanded the mine hunter HMS Cattistock. In 1993, he was posted to Northwood as a Fleet aviation operations officer before promotion in 1995 and command of the frigate HMS Argyll. During the 1997/98 Strategic Defence Review, he served in the MoD Centre Staff, helping to shape the maritime case within Defence’s tri-Service balance of investment. In 1999, as a Captain, he commanded HMS Chatham, which included Operation PALLISER in Sierra Leone. In 2001 George Zambellas attended the Higher Command and Staff Course, and then became Deputy Flag Officer Sea Training, responsible for training Royal Navy and foreign warships and auxiliaries.
    [Show full text]
  • Artillery Through the Ages, by Albert Manucy 1
    Artillery Through the Ages, by Albert Manucy 1 Artillery Through the Ages, by Albert Manucy The Project Gutenberg EBook of Artillery Through the Ages, by Albert Manucy This eBook is for the use of anyone anywhere at no cost and with almost no restrictions whatsoever. You may copy it, give it away or re-use it under the terms of the Project Gutenberg License included with this eBook or online at www.gutenberg.org Title: Artillery Through the Ages A Short Illustrated History of Cannon, Emphasizing Types Used in America Author: Albert Manucy Release Date: January 30, 2007 [EBook #20483] Language: English Artillery Through the Ages, by Albert Manucy 2 Character set encoding: ISO-8859-1 *** START OF THIS PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK ARTILLERY THROUGH THE AGES *** Produced by Juliet Sutherland, Christine P. Travers and the Online Distributed Proofreading Team at http://www.pgdp.net ARTILLERY THROUGH THE AGES A Short Illustrated History of Cannon, Emphasizing Types Used in America UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR Fred A. Seaton, Secretary NATIONAL PARK SERVICE Conrad L. Wirth, Director For sale by the Superintendent of Documents U. S. Government Printing Office Washington 25, D. C. -- Price 35 cents (Cover) FRENCH 12-POUNDER FIELD GUN (1700-1750) ARTILLERY THROUGH THE AGES A Short Illustrated History of Cannon, Emphasizing Types Used in America Artillery Through the Ages, by Albert Manucy 3 by ALBERT MANUCY Historian Southeastern National Monuments Drawings by Author Technical Review by Harold L. Peterson National Park Service Interpretive Series History No. 3 UNITED STATES GOVERNMENT PRINTING OFFICE WASHINGTON: 1949 (Reprint 1956) Many of the types of cannon described in this booklet may be seen in areas of the National Park System throughout the country.
    [Show full text]
  • Excavation of a Fort Fisher Bombproof
    Underwater Archaeology Branch North Carolina Division of Archives & History Department of Cultural Resources Kure Beach, NC 1981 Excavation of a Fort Fisher Bombproof By Gordon P. Watts, Jr. Mark Wilde-Ramsing Richard W. Lawrence Dina B. Hill Underwater Archaeology Branch North Carolina Division of Archives and History 1981 TABLE OF CONTENTS TABLE OF FIGURES___________________________________________________iii ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS _______________________________________________ iv INTRODUCTION ______________________________________________________ 1 HISTORICAL BACKGROUND ___________________________________________ 2 DESCRIPTION OF THE WORK __________________________________________ 4 METHODS____________________________________________________________ 5 CONDITION OF STRUCTURAL REMAINS ________________________________ 9 ARCHITECTURAL AND CONSTRUCTION FEATURES ____________________ 21 ARTIFACTS__________________________________________________________ 26 CONCLUSIONS ______________________________________________________ 27 UAB 1981 Watts, Wilde-Ramsing, Lawrence, Hill ii TABLE OF FIGURES Figure 1: Location of excavation site______________________________________________________ 1 Figure 2: Excavation site in 1971 ________________________________________________________ 7 Figure 3: Cave-in at the excavation site____________________________________________________ 7 Figure 4: Overburden being removed by hand ______________________________________________ 8 Figure 5: Mobile crane utilized during excavation ___________________________________________
    [Show full text]
  • Digital 3D Reconstruction of British 74-Gun Ship-Of-The-Line
    DIGITAL 3D RECONSTRUCTION OF BRITISH 74-GUN SHIP-OF-THE-LINE, HMS COLOSSUS, FROM ITS ORIGINAL CONSTRUCTION PLANS A Thesis by MICHAEL KENNETH LEWIS Submitted to the Office of Graduate and Professional Studies of Texas A&M University in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of MASTER OF SCIENCE Chair of Committee, Filipe Castro Committee Members, Chris Dostal Ergun Akleman Head of Department, Darryl De Ruiter May 2021 Major Subject: Anthropology Copyright 2021 Michael Lewis ABSTRACT Virtual reality has created a vast number of solutions for exhibitions and the transfer of knowledge. Space limitations on museum displays and the extensive costs associated with raising and conserving waterlogged archaeological material discourage the development of large projects around the story of a particular shipwreck. There is, however, a way that technology can help overcome the above-mentioned problems and allow museums to provide visitors with information about local, national, and international shipwrecks and their construction. 3D drafting can be used to create 3D models and, in combination with 3D printing, develop exciting learning environments using a shipwreck and its story. This thesis is an attempt at using an 18th century shipwreck and hint at its story and development as a ship type in a particular historical moment, from the conception and construction to its loss, excavation, recording and reconstruction. ii DEDICATION I dedicate my thesis to my family and friends. A special feeling of gratitude to my parents, Ted and Diane Lewis, and to my Aunt, Joan, for all the support that allowed me to follow this childhood dream. iii ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS I would like to thank my committee chair, Dr.
    [Show full text]
  • World War II at Sea This Page Intentionally Left Blank World War II at Sea
    World War II at Sea This page intentionally left blank World War II at Sea AN ENCYCLOPEDIA Volume I: A–K Dr. Spencer C. Tucker Editor Dr. Paul G. Pierpaoli Jr. Associate Editor Dr. Eric W. Osborne Assistant Editor Vincent P. O’Hara Assistant Editor Copyright 2012 by ABC-CLIO, LLC All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted, in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or otherwise, except for the inclusion of brief quotations in a review, without prior permission in writing from the publisher. Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data World War II at sea : an encyclopedia / Spencer C. Tucker. p. cm. Includes bibliographical references and index. ISBN 978-1-59884-457-3 (hardcopy : alk. paper) — ISBN 978-1-59884-458-0 (ebook) 1. World War, 1939–1945—Naval operations— Encyclopedias. I. Tucker, Spencer, 1937– II. Title: World War Two at sea. D770.W66 2011 940.54'503—dc23 2011042142 ISBN: 978-1-59884-457-3 EISBN: 978-1-59884-458-0 15 14 13 12 11 1 2 3 4 5 This book is also available on the World Wide Web as an eBook. Visit www.abc-clio.com for details. ABC-CLIO, LLC 130 Cremona Drive, P.O. Box 1911 Santa Barbara, California 93116-1911 This book is printed on acid-free paper Manufactured in the United States of America To Malcolm “Kip” Muir Jr., scholar, gifted teacher, and friend. This page intentionally left blank Contents About the Editor ix Editorial Advisory Board xi List of Entries xiii Preface xxiii Overview xxv Entries A–Z 1 Chronology of Principal Events of World War II at Sea 823 Glossary of World War II Naval Terms 831 Bibliography 839 List of Editors and Contributors 865 Categorical Index 877 Index 889 vii This page intentionally left blank About the Editor Spencer C.
    [Show full text]
  • Knights Grand Cross of the Most Honourable Order of the Bath
    WESTMINSTER ABBEY ORDER OF SERVICE AND CEREMONY OF THE OATH AND INSTALLATION OF KNIGHTS GRAND CROSS OF THE MOST HONOURABLE ORDER OF THE BATH IN THE LADY CHAPEL OF KING HENRY VII THE CHAPEL OF THE ORDER IN THE ORDER’S 293 rd YEAR 11.15 am THURS DAY 24 th MAY 2018 THE INSTALLATION CEREMONY Although the Order of the Bath as we Even this fell into abeyance after know it today was created by Letters 1812, because of the enlargement of Patent passed under the Great Seal on the Order in 1815, and the installation 18 th May 1725, the origins of the ceremony was formally abolished in ceremony, which takes place in the 1847. It was revived in 1913 in the Henry VII Chapel, can be traced back modified form which continues in use to the 14 th century. A pamphlet of that to the present. Today the Knights are time refers to Knights receiving ‘a installed as a group and do not Degree of Knighthood by the Bath’ actually occupy their own stalls and describes part of the knighting during the installation. ceremony thus: The offering of gold and silver ‘The Knight shall be led into the represents partly a surrendering of Chapel with melody and there he worldly treasure and partly a shall un-girt him and shall offer his recognition by the new Knight of his sword to God and Holy Church to be duty to provide for the maintenance laid upon the Altar by the Bishop’. of Christ’s Church on earth. In today’s ceremony, the gold is represented by The original installation ceremony two sovereigns: 1895 with the head of was based largely on that used at the Queen Victoria and 1967 with the Coronation of Henry V on 9 th April head of Queen Elizabeth II.
    [Show full text]