Shanghai : a Handbook for Travellers and Residents to the Chief Objects Of
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Shanghai, China's Capital of Modernity
SHANGHAI, CHINA’S CAPITAL OF MODERNITY: THE PRODUCTION OF SPACE AND URBAN EXPERIENCE OF WORLD EXPO 2010 by GARY PUI FUNG WONG A thesis submitted to The University of Birmingham for the degree of DOCTOR OF PHILOSOHPY School of Government and Society Department of Political Science and International Studies The University of Birmingham February 2014 University of Birmingham Research Archive e-theses repository This unpublished thesis/dissertation is copyright of the author and/or third parties. The intellectual property rights of the author or third parties in respect of this work are as defined by The Copyright Designs and Patents Act 1988 or as modified by any successor legislation. Any use made of information contained in this thesis/dissertation must be in accordance with that legislation and must be properly acknowledged. Further distribution or reproduction in any format is prohibited without the permission of the copyright holder. ABSTRACT This thesis examines Shanghai’s urbanisation by applying Henri Lefebvre’s theories of the production of space and everyday life. A review of Lefebvre’s theories indicates that each mode of production produces its own space. Capitalism is perpetuated by producing new space and commodifying everyday life. Applying Lefebvre’s regressive-progressive method as a methodological framework, this thesis periodises Shanghai’s history to the ‘semi-feudal, semi-colonial era’, ‘socialist reform era’ and ‘post-socialist reform era’. The Shanghai World Exposition 2010 was chosen as a case study to exemplify how urbanisation shaped urban experience. Empirical data was collected through semi-structured interviews. This thesis argues that Shanghai developed a ‘state-led/-participation mode of production’. -
MMB PP FROMMER's SHANGHAI DAY by DAY NOV 2011-Cover.Jpg
S h a n Hua W G D x a u a i i t o n sheng zhen n Lu s m P u Bund n u L Jade Buddha Hengfeng LuHANZHONG Historicala Huangpu d u o QufLu Bus Station u Y n Temple RD MuseumPark g N N o PUDONG Oriental Pearl a r n Lu BUND n t X me Lu h i ia TV Tower L z X / XINZHA Lujiazui u S a o C RD n The Park u h g g HUANGPU Riverside t an Sh Datian h e B u Bund Ch n zh Lu u e iu EAST Park Century Ave. im E g L N LUJIAZUI g i Holy Trinity a x d L NANJING RD Lujiazui Xi Lu n p on JING’AN en E u u g D r Cathedral hu Lu e ng B iji ng Super Brand s e e Do a Taixing Lu l s B Central Wuging Lu r i PEOPLE’S SQ L w Lu L n Dong Mall u u FuzhouHenan Lu u a a g L u Lu Hospital y an ng Jiujiangn kLuo Renji R y ji a Shanghai ( ng H Yan’ iv Jia e e n Lu Tunne F a Hospital e l r World Financial e g Lu Shanghai s n N don Zhong Lu v g i gning Lu uan d Lu a Shanghai MoCA G Museum of e Center i t Z P X e Shanghai h r H P d Natural History o o Art n u m u WEST ) People’s Urban Planning a m g n e NANJING Museum sh g n in jing Park Exhibition Hall a p a g ei S i Dong Lu min Lu n u d B en L RD h R Gucheng R e Shanghai D u i o iv u m Ningha Park n e i L g r X e Grand Theater Fuyou Lu n Shanghai E ng Shanghai Z r ji h an Y Yuyuan L N Concert Hall Fuyou Rd o u Lu i Museum ai n ih L Garden e u Mosque g Shanghai W u Square L ng DASHIJIE h Exhibition Dagu Lu o H u Park Zh enan a City God Yan’an Zhong Lu g Center lin Shuguang Jin u Jing’an Yan’an Freeway (elevated) Temple Huaihai Hospital L Paramount SOUTH u xing L TempleJING’AN Fu nel R Bird, Fish, Flower & n Ballroom HUANGPI Park -
Business Risk of Crime in China
Business and the Ris k of Crime in China Business and the Ris k of Crime in China Roderic Broadhurst John Bacon-Shone Brigitte Bouhours Thierry Bouhours assisted by Lee Kingwa ASIAN STUDIES SERIES MONOGRAPH 3 THE AUSTRALIAN NATIONAL UNIVERSITY E PRESS E PRESS Published by ANU E Press The Australian National University Canberra ACT 0200, Australia Email: [email protected] This title is also available online at: http://epress.anu.edu.au/ National Library of Australia Cataloguing-in-Publication entry Title: Business and the risk of crime in China : the 2005-2006 China international crime against business survey / Roderic Broadhurst ... [et al.]. ISBN: 9781921862533 (pbk.) 9781921862540 (ebook) Notes: Includes bibliographical references. Subjects: Crime--China--21st century--Costs. Commercial crimes--China--21st century--Costs. Other Authors/Contributors: Broadhurst, Roderic G. Dewey Number: 345.510268 All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying or otherwise, without the prior permission of the publisher. Cover design and layout by ANU E Press Cover image: The gods of wealth enter the home from everywhere, wealth, treasures and peace beckon; designer unknown, 1993; (Landsberger Collection) International Institute of Social History, Amsterdam. Printed by Griffin Press This edition © 2011 ANU E Press Contents Foreword . vii Lu Jianping Preface . ix Acronyms . xv Introduction . 1 1 . Background . 25 2 . Crime and its Control in China . 43 3 . ICBS Instrument, Methodology and Sample . 79 4 . Common Crimes against Business . 95 5 . Fraud, Bribery, Extortion and Other Crimes against Business . -
Virtual Shanghai
ASIA mmm i—^Zilll illi^—3 jsJ Lane ( Tail Sttjaca, New Uork SOif /iGf/vrs FO, LIN CHARLES WILLIAM WASON COLLECTION Draper CHINA AND THE CHINESE L; THE GIFT OF CHARLES WILLIAM WASON CLASS OF 1876 House 1918 WINE ATJD~SPIRIT MERCHANTS. PROVISION DEALERS. SHIP CHANDLERS. yigents for jfidn\iratty C/jarts- HOUSE BOATS supplied with every re- quisite for Up-Country Trips. LANE CRAWFORD 8 CO., LTD., NANKING ROAD, SHANGHAI. *>*N - HOME USE RULES e All Books subject to recall All borrowers must regis- ter in the library to borrow books fdr home use. All books must be re- turned at end of college year for inspection and repairs. Limited books must be returned within the four week limit and not renewed. Students must return all books before leaving town. Officers should arrange for ? the return of books wanted during their absence from town. Volumes of periodicals and of pamphlets are held in the library as much as possible. For special pur- poses they are given out for a limited time. Borrowers should not use their library privileges for the benefit of other persons Books of special value nd gift books," when the giver wishes it, are not allowed to circulate. Readers are asked to re- port all cases of books marked or mutilated. Do not deface books by marks and writing. - a 5^^KeservaToiioT^^ooni&^by mail or cable. <3. f?EYMANN, Manager, The Leading Hotel of North China. ^—-m——aaaa»f»ra^MS«»» C UniVerS"y Ubrary DS 796.S5°2D22 Sha ^mmmmilS«u,?,?llJff travellers and — — — — ; KELLY & WALSH, Ltd. -
Shanghai 2020
Deloitte China Research and Insight Centre Special issue, July 2010 Measuring Value® Shanghai 2020 Defining the challenge Secretary Yu Zhengsheng was quoted as saying Shanghai hosted two major events this June, a “Shanghai embraces advice and suggestions on meeting of the Shanghai International Financial how to grow better as a global financial center.” Advisory Committee and a Forum in Shanghai’s The goal itself and the openness of leaders financial center of Lujiazui on financial reform. to discussion of it are important to domestic Both events engaged Shanghai’s top Party and foreign business interests. The process will and government officials, all key Chinese accelerate changes as the city leaders identify financial regulators and a blue ribbon group of what Secretary Yu called “initiatives to break international business leaders. through the bottleneck that limits the city’s rise in the financial area.” (Shanghai Daily, 27 Jun 2010). Both events ultimately were about Shanghai’s goal to become a global financial center by 2020. This sharp assessment was echoed by Tu Guangshao, Shanghai’s deputy mayor in charge Both events demonstrated that Shanghai is serious of the city’s financial industry. Tu emphasised about this goal, and the leaders are looking far the need to open the city to more financial and wide to improve their understanding of the professionals, citing what he called a “severe best way to get there. Amidst some comments lack of experienced professionals in areas such as from the outside that China appears very financial technology and financial marketing.” satisfied - perhaps too satisfied - with what it has accomplished, throughout reforms and in the wake of the global financial crisis, Shanghai Party Global financial centers, today and tomorrow We see the convergence of these three The world is watching a series of meetings of the G8, G20 and other groups focused on the factors - a serious commitment to this architecture of a new global financial order and goal, admission of current regulatory framework. -
Portuguese in Shanghai
CONTENTS Introduction by R. Edward Glatfelter 1 Chapter One: The Portuguese Population of Shanghai..........................................................6 Chapter Two: The Portuguese Consulate - General of Shanghai.........................................17 ---The Personnel of the Portuguese Consulate-General at Shanghai.............18 ---Locations of the Portuguese Consulate - General at Shanghai..................23 Chapter Three: The Portuguese Company of the Shanghai Volunteer Corps........................24 ---Founding of the Company.........................................................................24 ---The Personnel of the Company..................................................................31 Activities of the Company.............................................................................32 Chapter Four: The portuguese Cultural Institutions and Public Organizations....................36 ---The Portuguese Press in Shanghai.............................................................37 ---The Church of the Sacred Heart of Jesus...................................................39 ---The Apollo Theatre....................................................................................39 ---Portuguese Public Organizations...............................................................40 Chapter Five: The Social Problems of the Portuguese in Shanghai.....................................45 ---Employment Problems of the Portuguese in Shanghai..............................45 ---The Living Standard of the Portuguese in Shanghai.................................47 -
Stop the Presses!
cover story Stop The Presses! 101 YEARS OF OLD SHANGHAI NEWS BY THE THAT’S SHANGHAI TEAM ounded in 1864, the North China Daily News was 1870 Shanghai’s first English- language newspaper and DEC 28 Fone of its most influential. At a time when Shanghai was Asia’s journal- THE BRITISH ism center, the publication was noted CONSULATE 1872 for a balanced voice (for the times), strong reporters and sympathies that OFFICE BUILDING JUN 3 often lay with local Chinese predica- BURNS DOWN ments. BRITISH Shortly after the British Consulate CONSULATE, TAKE It bore witness to some of the city’s Office was built in 1849, it col- THREE most confusing, tumultuous and lurid lapsed. Reconstructed in 1852, the building standing at No. 33 on the moments. The fall of an emperor. Two years after it burned down, a Bund suffered a second catastrophe Violent struggles for power. Triad new British Consulate was built – – it was destroyed in a fire. The re- suit admirably the decimated furni- intrigue and opium. The rise of the which, thankfully, still stands today. porter seems less than impressed by ture and perhaps when everything foreign settlements and crazy parties A ceremony to lay the foundation the Consulate’s temporary digs… settles down, the impoverished at the Astor House Hotel, many of stone is delayed due to “a defect conditions of everything will be which raged until five in the morn- in the Chinese character.” A silver “The consulate and Supreme Court less conspicuous than if going into ing. trowel was ordered from Canton were moved into their respective premises of the extent of these lost, [Guangzhou] to be used, but never temporary offices yesterday, and but present appearances are suf- The whole of these archives – from arrived. -
Crime and Policing in Shanghai, Shenzhen and Xi'an
Appendix C. Media Sources Used in Chapter 2: Crime and policing in Shanghai, Shenzhen and Xi’an Asian Wall Street Journal 2004, ‘Shanghai tycoon draws three-year jail sentence’, Asian Wall Street Journal, 2 June. Barboza, David 2008, ‘Former party boss in China gets 18 years, The New York Times, 12 April. BBC Monitoring Service Asia Pacific 1994, ‘New police patrol system allows rapid response, “tight grip” on public order’, BBC Monitoring Service Asia Pacific, 7 March. BBC Monitoring Service Asia Pacific 1995, ‘Shanghai to fight economic crime by officials’,BBC Monitoring Service Asia Pacific, 20 January. BBC Monitoring Service Asia Pacific 1999, ‘Shanghai security chief reports move to accurate crime records’, BBC Monitoring Service Asia Pacific, 2 April. BBC Monitoring Service Asia Pacific 2003, ‘China: former Shenzhen Deputy Mayor Wang Ju faces corruption charges’, BBC Monitoring Service Asia Pacific, 6 November. BBC Monitoring Service Asia Pacific 2006, ‘Supermarkets in China’s Shenzhen receive bomb threats’, BBC Monitoring Service Asia Pacific, 18 January. Cao, Hai-dong 2004, ‘Xi’an founded the system of “outsourcing public security to individuals”’, Economy 2004(10), 2023. Chen, Hong 2006, ‘“Police bible” to upgrade security force’, China Daily, 20 February. Chen, Qide 1999, ‘Fight reduces crime rate: 12,900 criminals put in prison’, Shanghai Star, 5 February. Cheung, Agnes 1996, ‘Shenzhen anti-crime crusade’, South China Morning Post, 10 April. Chow, Chung-yan 2004, ‘More police promised as crime rate soars 57pc in Shenzhen’, South China Morning Post, 14 January, p. 1. 231 Business and the Risk of Crime in China Chow, Chung-yan 2005, ‘Police winning battle for Shenzhen streets’, South China Morning Post, 23 August, p. -
China's New Social Governance
China’s New Social Governance Ketty A. Loeb A dissertation Submitted in partial fulfilment of the Requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy University of Washington 2014 Reading Committee: David Bachman, Chair Tony Gill Karen Litfin Mary Kay Gugerty Program Authorized to Offer Degree: Department of Political Science © Copyright 2014 Ketty A. Loeb University of Washington Abstract China’s New Social Governance Ketty A. Loeb Chair of Supervisory Committee: Professor David Bachman Jackson School of International Studies This dissertation explores the sources and mechanisms of social policy change in China during the reform era. In it, I first argue that, starting in the late 1990s, China’s leadership began shifting social policy away from the neoliberal approach that characterized the first two decades of the reform era towards a New Governance approach. Second, I ask the question why this policy transformation is taking place. I employ a political economy argument to answer this question, which locates the source of China’s New Governance transition in diversifying societal demand for public goods provision. China’s leadership is concerned about the destabilizing impacts of this social transformation, and has embraced the decentralized tools of New Governance in order to improve responsiveness and short up its own legitimacy. Third, I address how China’s leadership is undertaking this policy shift. I argue that China’s version of New Governance is being undertaken in such as way as to protect the Chinese Communist Party’s monopoly over power. This double-edged strategy is aimed at improving the capacity consists of Social Construction, on the one hand, and Social Management Innovation, on the other. -
Treaty-Port English in Nineteenth-Century Shanghai: Speakers, Voices, and Images
Treaty-Port English in Nineteenth-Century Shanghai: Speakers, Voices, and Images Jia Si, Fudan University Abstract This article examines the introduction of English to the treaty port of Shanghai and the speech communities that developed there as a result. English became a sociocultural phenomenon rather than an academic subject when it entered Shanghai in the 1840s, gradually generating various social activities of local Chinese people who lived in the treaty port. Ordinary people picked up a rudimentary knowledge of English along trading streets and through glossary references, and went to private schools to improve their linguistic skills. They used English to communicate with foreigners and as a means to explore a foreign presence dominated by Western material culture. Although those who learned English gained small-scale social mobility in the late nineteenth century, the images of English-speaking Chinese were repeatedly criticized by the literati and official scholars. This paper explores Westerners’ travel accounts, as well as various sources written by the new elite Chinese, including official records and vernacular poems, to demonstrate how English language acquisition brought changes to local people’s daily lives. I argue that treaty-port English in nineteenth-century Shanghai was not only a linguistic medium but, more importantly, a cultural agent of urban transformation. It gradually molded a new linguistic landscape, which at the same time contributed to the shaping of modern Shanghai culture. Introduction The circulation of Western languages through both textual and oral media has enormously affected Chinese society over the past two hundred years. In nineteenth-century China, the English language gradually found a social niche and influenced people’s acceptance of emerging Cross-Currents: East Asian History and Culture Review E-Journal No. -
Attempted Mass Murder
City Research Online City, University of London Institutional Repository Citation: Lowe, K. and McLaughlin, E. (2015). ‘Caution! The Bread is Poisoned’: The Hong Kong Mass Poisoning of January 1857. The Journal of Imperial and Commonwealth History, 43(2), pp. 189-209. doi: 10.1080/03086534.2014.974904 This is the accepted version of the paper. This version of the publication may differ from the final published version. Permanent repository link: https://openaccess.city.ac.uk/id/eprint/14522/ Link to published version: http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/03086534.2014.974904 Copyright: City Research Online aims to make research outputs of City, University of London available to a wider audience. Copyright and Moral Rights remain with the author(s) and/or copyright holders. URLs from City Research Online may be freely distributed and linked to. Reuse: Copies of full items can be used for personal research or study, educational, or not-for-profit purposes without prior permission or charge. Provided that the authors, title and full bibliographic details are credited, a hyperlink and/or URL is given for the original metadata page and the content is not changed in any way. City Research Online: http://openaccess.city.ac.uk/ [email protected] “Caution! The bread is poisoned”: The Hong Kong mass poisoning of January 1857 The Journal of Imperial and Commonwealth History 43:2, 2015, pp. 189-209 Kate Lowe (Queen Mary, University of London) and Eugene McLaughlin (City University London) Abstract This article examines the Hong Kong mass poisoning of 15 January 1857, in which bread from a Chinese bakery that supplied the colonial community was adulterated with arsenic. -
North-China Herald Office
Journal of Literature and Art Studies, December 2020, Vol. 10, No. 12, 1148-1155 doi: 10.17265/2159-5836/2020.12.010 D DAVID PUBLISHING The Bridge of Chinese and Western Information Exchange in the 19th Century—The Translation of Peking Gazette from North-China Herald Office ZHAO Ying Shanxi University, Taiyuan, China The publication of the translation of Peking Gazette by North-China Herald Office began in 1850 when “The North-China Herald” was first published and finally ended at the end of the 19th century. Peking Gazette is also known and used by more Western readers through the great influence of English newspapers under the jurisdiction of North-China Herald Office. These translations provided western readers with rich knowledge about China in the late Qing Dynasty, enhanced their understanding and understanding of the events from the court to the social customs in the late Qing Dynasty, and on this basis, exerted an important influence on the historical process of Sino-Western relations in the middle and late 19th century. Keywords: Peking Gazette, The North-China Herald, Sino-Western relations In the 19th century, Peking Gazette in China was not only the main information transmission carrier between the court and the populace, but also an important information source for Westerners to learn about the latest developments in the Qing government and Chinese vast inland areas. In the 19th century, Westerners, represented by the British, took great interest in Peking Gazette and carried out a series of important translation activities on it. However, the academic research on Peking Gazette has mostly focused on its Chinese originals at present, which has not yet discussed the translation of Peking Gazette in middle and later period of 19th century.