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Virtual Shanghai
ASIA mmm i—^Zilll illi^—3 jsJ Lane ( Tail Sttjaca, New Uork SOif /iGf/vrs FO, LIN CHARLES WILLIAM WASON COLLECTION Draper CHINA AND THE CHINESE L; THE GIFT OF CHARLES WILLIAM WASON CLASS OF 1876 House 1918 WINE ATJD~SPIRIT MERCHANTS. PROVISION DEALERS. SHIP CHANDLERS. yigents for jfidn\iratty C/jarts- HOUSE BOATS supplied with every re- quisite for Up-Country Trips. LANE CRAWFORD 8 CO., LTD., NANKING ROAD, SHANGHAI. *>*N - HOME USE RULES e All Books subject to recall All borrowers must regis- ter in the library to borrow books fdr home use. All books must be re- turned at end of college year for inspection and repairs. Limited books must be returned within the four week limit and not renewed. Students must return all books before leaving town. Officers should arrange for ? the return of books wanted during their absence from town. Volumes of periodicals and of pamphlets are held in the library as much as possible. For special pur- poses they are given out for a limited time. Borrowers should not use their library privileges for the benefit of other persons Books of special value nd gift books," when the giver wishes it, are not allowed to circulate. Readers are asked to re- port all cases of books marked or mutilated. Do not deface books by marks and writing. - a 5^^KeservaToiioT^^ooni&^by mail or cable. <3. f?EYMANN, Manager, The Leading Hotel of North China. ^—-m——aaaa»f»ra^MS«»» C UniVerS"y Ubrary DS 796.S5°2D22 Sha ^mmmmilS«u,?,?llJff travellers and — — — — ; KELLY & WALSH, Ltd. -
Treaty-Port English in Nineteenth-Century Shanghai: Speakers, Voices, and Images
Treaty-Port English in Nineteenth-Century Shanghai: Speakers, Voices, and Images Jia Si, Fudan University Abstract This article examines the introduction of English to the treaty port of Shanghai and the speech communities that developed there as a result. English became a sociocultural phenomenon rather than an academic subject when it entered Shanghai in the 1840s, gradually generating various social activities of local Chinese people who lived in the treaty port. Ordinary people picked up a rudimentary knowledge of English along trading streets and through glossary references, and went to private schools to improve their linguistic skills. They used English to communicate with foreigners and as a means to explore a foreign presence dominated by Western material culture. Although those who learned English gained small-scale social mobility in the late nineteenth century, the images of English-speaking Chinese were repeatedly criticized by the literati and official scholars. This paper explores Westerners’ travel accounts, as well as various sources written by the new elite Chinese, including official records and vernacular poems, to demonstrate how English language acquisition brought changes to local people’s daily lives. I argue that treaty-port English in nineteenth-century Shanghai was not only a linguistic medium but, more importantly, a cultural agent of urban transformation. It gradually molded a new linguistic landscape, which at the same time contributed to the shaping of modern Shanghai culture. Introduction The circulation of Western languages through both textual and oral media has enormously affected Chinese society over the past two hundred years. In nineteenth-century China, the English language gradually found a social niche and influenced people’s acceptance of emerging Cross-Currents: East Asian History and Culture Review E-Journal No. -
North-China Herald Office
Journal of Literature and Art Studies, December 2020, Vol. 10, No. 12, 1148-1155 doi: 10.17265/2159-5836/2020.12.010 D DAVID PUBLISHING The Bridge of Chinese and Western Information Exchange in the 19th Century—The Translation of Peking Gazette from North-China Herald Office ZHAO Ying Shanxi University, Taiyuan, China The publication of the translation of Peking Gazette by North-China Herald Office began in 1850 when “The North-China Herald” was first published and finally ended at the end of the 19th century. Peking Gazette is also known and used by more Western readers through the great influence of English newspapers under the jurisdiction of North-China Herald Office. These translations provided western readers with rich knowledge about China in the late Qing Dynasty, enhanced their understanding and understanding of the events from the court to the social customs in the late Qing Dynasty, and on this basis, exerted an important influence on the historical process of Sino-Western relations in the middle and late 19th century. Keywords: Peking Gazette, The North-China Herald, Sino-Western relations In the 19th century, Peking Gazette in China was not only the main information transmission carrier between the court and the populace, but also an important information source for Westerners to learn about the latest developments in the Qing government and Chinese vast inland areas. In the 19th century, Westerners, represented by the British, took great interest in Peking Gazette and carried out a series of important translation activities on it. However, the academic research on Peking Gazette has mostly focused on its Chinese originals at present, which has not yet discussed the translation of Peking Gazette in middle and later period of 19th century. -
Appropriating the West in Late Qing and Early Republican China / Theodore Huters
Tseng 2005.1.17 07:55 7215 Huters / BRINGING THE WORLD HOME / sheet 1 of 384 Bringing the World Home Tseng 2005.1.17 07:55 7215 Huters / BRINGING THE WORLD HOME / sheet 2 of 384 3 of 384 BringingÕ the World HomeÕ Appropriating the West in Late Qing 7215 Huters / BRINGING THE WORLD HOME / sheet and Early Republican China Theodore Huters University of Hawai‘i Press Honolulu Tseng 2005.1.17 07:55 © 2005 University of Hawai‘i Press All rights reserved Printed in the United States of Amer i ca Library of Congress Cataloging- in- Publication Data Huters, Theodore. Bringing the world home : appropriating the West in late Qing and early Republican China / Theodore Huters. p. cm. Includes bibliographical references and index. ISBN 0-8248-2838-0 (hardcover : alk. paper) 1. Chinese literature—20th century—History and criticism. 2. Chinese literature—20th century—Western influences. I. Title. PL2302.H88 2005 895.1’09005—dc22 2004023334 University of Hawai‘i Press books are printed on acid- free paper and meet the guidelines for permanence and durability of the Council on Library Resources. An electronic version of this book is freely available, thanks to the support of libraries working with Knowledge Unlatched. KU is a collaborative initiative designed to make high-quality books open access for the public good. The open-access ISBN for this book is 978-0-8248-7401-8. More information about the initiative and links to the open-access version can be found at www.knowledgeunlatched.org. The open-access version of this book is licensed under Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International (CC BY- NC-ND 4.0), which means that the work may be freely downloaded and shared for non-commercial purposes, provided credit is given to the author. -
The Chinese Nationalists' Attempt to Regulate Shanghai, 1927-49 Author(S): Frederic Wakeman, Jr
Licensing Leisure: The Chinese Nationalists' Attempt to Regulate Shanghai, 1927-49 Author(s): Frederic Wakeman, Jr. Source: The Journal of Asian Studies, Vol. 54, No. 1 (Feb., 1995), pp. 19-42 Published by: Association for Asian Studies Stable URL: http://www.jstor.org/stable/2058949 . Accessed: 23/03/2014 13:05 Your use of the JSTOR archive indicates your acceptance of the Terms & Conditions of Use, available at . http://www.jstor.org/page/info/about/policies/terms.jsp . JSTOR is a not-for-profit service that helps scholars, researchers, and students discover, use, and build upon a wide range of content in a trusted digital archive. We use information technology and tools to increase productivity and facilitate new forms of scholarship. For more information about JSTOR, please contact [email protected]. Association for Asian Studies is collaborating with JSTOR to digitize, preserve and extend access to The Journal of Asian Studies. http://www.jstor.org This content downloaded from 130.132.173.206 on Sun, 23 Mar 2014 13:05:48 PM All use subject to JSTOR Terms and Conditions LicensingLeisure: The ChineseNationalists' Attempt to RegulateShanghai, 1927-49 FREDERIC WAKEMAN, JR. Shanghaihas oftenbeen called the Parisof the Orient.This is onlyhalf true. Shanghaihas all the vicesof Parisand morebut boastsof noneof its cultural influences.The municipalorchestra is uncertainof its future,and the removalof thecity library to its newpremises has only shattered our hopes for better reading facilities.The RoyalAsiatic Society has beendenied all supportfrom the Council forthe maintenanceof its library,which is the onlycenter for research in this metropolis.It is thereforeno wonderthat men and women, old or young,poor or rich,turn their minds to mischiefand lowlypursuits of pleasure,and the laxity ofpolice regulations has aggravatedthe situation. -
Sample Letter Excerpts Comments by Charles Bright
Sample Letter Excerpts Comments by Charles Bright Letter of September 9, 1937 Robert and Emma McMullen returned from furlough with two of their children in August 1937. After a tour of Europe, they travelled via the Tran-Siberian Railroad to Korea where they learned that the Japanese had landed military forces in Shanghai and a major battle for the city was under way. After consultation with the Mid-China Mission office in that city, it was decided that Emma McMullen would return to the U.S. with the children while McMullen himself made his way back to Hangzhou. This is the first letter he wrote upon arrival on the campus of the Hangchow Christian College, giving a long report of what he had seen and heard on the journey back. Because he was writing to his partner in China of 25 years, he could assume that the people and places he mentioned were well-known to her. We made annotations throughout the published collection trying to identify and contextualize what is mentioned in passing. We include these notes in this excerpt as a sample. College Hill1 September 9, 1937 It has been a whole week since I told you all goodbye on the McKinley. It seems ages. I have had not a few new experiences since then. I guess I had better start at the beginning and relate them in order. After I left you all, I went to the railway station and bought a ticket to Nagasaki. I could not get any berth but secured a seat in a second class car. -
UNIVERSITY of CALIFORNIA, IRVINE Shanghai's Wandering
UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, IRVINE Shanghai’s Wandering Ones: Child Welfare in a Global City, 1900–1953 DISSERTATION submitted in partial satisfaction of the requirements for the degree of DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY in History by Maura Elizabeth Cunningham Dissertation Committee: Professor Jeffrey N. Wasserstrom, Chair Professor Kenneth L. Pomeranz Professor Anne Walthall 2014 © 2014 Maura Elizabeth Cunningham DEDICATION To the Thompson women— Mom-mom, Aunt Marge, Aunt Gin, and Mom— for their grace, humor, courage, and love. ii TABLE OF CONTENTS Page LIST OF FIGURES iv LIST OF TABLES AND GRAPHS v ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS vi CURRICULUM VITAE x ABSTRACT OF THE DISSERTATION xvii INTRODUCTION: The Century of the Child 3 PART I: “Save the Children!”: 1900–1937 22 CHAPTER 1: Child Welfare and International Shanghai in Late Qing China 23 CHAPTER 2: Child Welfare and Chinese Nationalism 64 PART II: Crisis and Recovery: 1937–1953 103 CHAPTER 3: Child Welfare and the Second Sino-Japanese War 104 CHAPTER 4: Child Welfare in Civil War Shanghai 137 CHAPTER 5: Child Welfare in Early PRC Shanghai 169 EPILOGUE: Child Welfare in the 21st Century 206 BIBLIOGRAPHY 213 iii LIST OF FIGURES Page Frontispiece: Two sides of childhood in Shanghai 2 Figure 1.1 Tushanwan display, Panama-Pacific International Exposition 25 Figure 1.2 Entrance gate, Tushanwan Orphanage Museum 26 Figure 1.3 Door of Hope Children’s Home in Jiangwan, Shanghai 61 Figure 2.1 Street library, Shanghai 85 Figure 2.2 Ah Xi, Zhou Ma, and the little beggar 91 Figure 3.1 “Motherless Chinese Baby” 105 Figure -
The Shanghai International Settlement and Newspaper Nationalism, 1925 Ziyu
Reading the May 30 Movement in Newspapers: The Shanghai International Settlement and Newspaper Nationalism, 1925 Ziyu (Steve) Gan HIST 400B: Senior Thesis Advised by Professors Paul Smith and Linda Gerstein May 1, 2020 Table of Contents Abstract ......................................................................................................................................................... 2 Acknowledgment .......................................................................................................................................... 4 Introduction ................................................................................................................................................... 5 A Note on Terminologies .......................................................................................................................... 6 The Shanghai International Settlement ..................................................................................................... 7 Secondary Literature Review .................................................................................................................... 7 Introducing Sources .................................................................................................................................. 9 The Question of the Public Sphere ......................................................................................................... 11 Multiple Voices of the Nation ................................................................................................................ -
Japanese Military Controls Over One Us Journalist, John B. Powell, in Shanghai During the Sino
THE MILITARY VERSUS THE PRESS: JAPANESE MILITARY CONTROLS OVER ONE U.S. JOURNALIST, JOHN B. POWELL, IN SHANGHAI DURING THE SINO-JAPANESE WAR, 1937-1941 A Thesis Presented to the Faculty of the Graduate School at the University of Missouri In Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree Master of Arts By YOU LI Dr. Betty Houchin Winfield, Thesis Supervisor DECEMBER 2008 The undersigned, appointed by the dean of the Graduate School, have examined the Military versus Press: JAPANESE MILITARY CONTROLS OVER ONE U.S. JOURNALIST, JOHN B. POWELL, IN SHANGHAI DURING THE SINO-JAPANESE WAR, 1937-1941 presented by You Li, a candidate for the degree of Master of Journalism and hereby certify that, in their opinion, it is worthy of acceptance. Professor Betty Winfield Professor Yong Volz Professor Charles Davis Professor Mitchell McKinney ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS This project originated from a class paper for History of Mass Media. It was later presented at the American Journalism Historian Association’s 26th annual conference. I am extremely grateful to Dr. Betty Houchin Winfield, thesis supervisor, for her encouragement, guidance, hours of time and patience. Without her help, this project would have never been completed. I am also indebted to Dr. Yong Volz, a thesis committee member, for her generous advice and expertise in Chinese history. I am also grateful to Dr. Charles N. Davis and Mitchell S. McKinney, thesis committee members, for their work and assistance. ii TABLE OF CONTENTS ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS……………………………………………………….......ii LIST OF ILLUSTRATION…………………………………………………………...iv ABSTRACT……………………………………………...…………………………....v INTRODUCTION…………………………..…………………………………………1 CHAPTERS: 1. FOREIGN PUBLICATIONS IN SEMI-COLONIAL CHINA: WHEN THE FREE PRESS OPERATED IN A MILITARY ZONE ….……………...10 2. -
Some Corner of a Chinese Field: the Politics of Remembering Foreign Veterans of the Taiping Civil War
Jonathan Chappell Some corner of a Chinese field: the politics of remembering foreign veterans of the Taiping Civil War Article (Accepted version) (Refereed) Original citation: Chappell, Jonathan (2018) Some corner of a Chinese field: the politics of remembering foreign veterans of the Taiping Civil War. Modern Asian Studies. ISSN 0026-749X (In Press) DOI: 10.1017/S0026749X16000986 © 2018 Cambridge University Press This version available at: http://eprints.lse.ac.uk/87882/ Available in LSE Research Online: May 2018 LSE has developed LSE Research Online so that users may access research output of the School. Copyright © and Moral Rights for the papers on this site are retained by the individual authors and/or other copyright owners. Users may download and/or print one copy of any article(s) in LSE Research Online to facilitate their private study or for non-commercial research. You may not engage in further distribution of the material or use it for any profit-making activities or any commercial gain. You may freely distribute the URL (http://eprints.lse.ac.uk) of the LSE Research Online website. This document is the author’s final accepted version of the journal article. There may be differences between this version and the published version. You are advised to consult the publisher’s version if you wish to cite from it. Some Corner of a Chinese Field: The Politics of Remembering Foreign Veterans of the Taiping Civil War* Short title: Politics of Remembering Foreign Veterans Abstract The memory of the foreign involvement in the Taiping war lasted long after the fall of the Taiping capital at Nanjing in 1864. -
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,UHQH (EHU :DUWLPH 6KDQJKDL 1HZ 3HUVSHFWLYHV RQ 0RGHUQ -HZLVK +LVWRU\ (GLWHG E\ &RUQHOLD :LOKHOP 9ROXPH Irene Eber :DUWLPH 6KDQJKDL DQG WKH -HZLVK 5HIXJHHV IURP &HQWUDO (XURSH Survival, Co-Existence, and Identity in a Multi-Ethnic City DE GRUYTER An electronic version of this book is freely available, thanks to the support of libra- ries working with Knowledge Unlatched. KU is a collaborative initiative designed to make high quality books Open Access. More information about the initiative can be found at www.knowledgeunlatched.org An electronic version of this book is freely available, thanks to the support of libra- ries working with Knowledge Unlatched. KU is a collaborative initiative designed to make high quality books Open Access. More information about the initiative can be found at www.knowledgeunlatched.org ISBN 978-3-11-021808-4 e-ISBN (PDF) 978-3-11-021809-1 e-ISBN (EPUB) 978-3-11-021806-2 ISSN 0179-0986 e-ISSN 0179-3256 This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 3.0 License, as of February 23, 2017. For details go to http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/. Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data A CIP catalog record for this book has been applied for at the Library of Congress. Bibliografische Information der Deutschen Nationalbibliothek Die Deutsche Nationalbibliothek verzeichnet diese Publikation in der Deutschen Nationalbibliogra- fie; detaillierte bibliografische Daten sind im Internet über http://dnb.dnb.de abrufbar. ©ISBN 2016 978-3-11-021808-4 Walter de Gruyter GmbH, Berlin/Boston Drucke-ISBN und (PDF) Bindung: 978-3-11-021809-1 Duck & Co., Ortsname ♾e-ISBN Gedruckt (EPUB) auf 978-3-11-021806-2 säurefreiem Papier PrintedISSN 0179-0986 in Germany e-ISSNisbn 978-3-11-026797-6 0179-3256 e-isbn 978-3-11-026818-8 www.degruyter.com issn 2192-9645 This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 3.0 License, as of February 23, 2017. -
The Chinese Mass Media
10 The Chinese Mass Media XU XINYI HISTORICAL SURVEY Mass media develop with printing and telecommunication technologies. China, the homeland of papermaking and printing, possessed its version of newspapers several hundred years before any other country. Those early newspapers, how ever, did not constitute the origin of mass media in the modem sense, since they served exclusively for the royal court to transmit imperial edicts and memorials. Modem newspapers and journals came to China with Western religious missions and imperialist advances in the early nineteenth century. About 100 years later, radio was introduced into the country in the same manner by foreigners. Tele vision made its debut to the Chinese media in 1958, twenty-two years after the first television broadcasting in the world. Initiated by the Chinese themselves, it has become the most rapidly growing form of mass media in China. Newspapers The most ancient Chinese newspaper was Dibao (Court Gazette) which could be traced back as early as the Han Dynasty (206 B.C.E.-220 c.E). Dibao, com piled by imperial scholars, was distributed within the feudal court as an official medium. The early Dibaos were handwritten on nonpaper materials. Beginning in the Tang Dynasty (618-907), paper was used. Censorship appeared in the Song Dynasty (960-1279) when unofficial newspapers, called Xiaobao, became popular among the civil society. Printing was put into application in the Southern Song Dynasty (1127-1279). It was not widely used, however, until the mid sixteenth century when the official Jingbao and folk newspapers formed a rec ognizable enterprise. 170 xUXInyl The Western version of newspapers and periodicals began with the publica tion by foreigners of the first Portug\lese'Dewspaper, A Abelha da Chine (Mifeng Huabao), in 1822, and the first Chinese journal, East Western Monthly Magazine (Dongxiyangkao Meiyue Tongjizbuan), in 1833, within the country.