JAWAHARLAL NEHRU CENTRE for ADVANCED SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH Jakkur, Bengaluru 560 064 and C.N.R. RAO EDUCATION FOUNDATION

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JAWAHARLAL NEHRU CENTRE for ADVANCED SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH Jakkur, Bengaluru 560 064 and C.N.R. RAO EDUCATION FOUNDATION

Call for Visiting Scientist Programme 2021 INSA invites applications from scientists/faculty of less endowed institutions to conduct Research and Training in advanced research Institutions/Laboratories within India under Visiting Scientist Programme 2021. The main objective of the programme is to facilitate scientists/faculty enhance their research capabilities with training in specific techniques or through utilizing facilities not available in their own institution. The scientists/faculty holding a regular position in R&D Organizations including Universities or Affiliated Colleges in India are eligible to apply under the programme. The fellowship period varies from one month to six months depending upon the proposed work or purpose. Application forms and other detailed information including eligibility criteria are available on the INSA website: http://www.insaindia.res.in. Complete application in the prescribed format endorsed by the Head of the Institution should reach INSA, Bahadur Shah Zafar Marg, New Delhi 110 002, latest by 26 February 2021. Deputy Executive Director-I (Scientific) JAWAHARLAL NEHRU CENTRE FOR ADVANCED SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH Jakkur, Bengaluru 560 064 and C.N.R. RAO EDUCATION FOUNDATION Adv. no. 17/2020 Date: 22 January 2021 JNCASR, invites applications/nominations for the following awards: 1. ‘Outstanding Science Teachers Prize 2020’ for Pre-University and High School Science teachers (instituted by the C.N.R. Rao Education Foundation). The award carries an honorarium and a citation. For details visit website: http://www.jncasr.ac.in/announce.php. Contact (080)2208 2749/2208 2755 for any clarifications. 2. ‘National Prize for Research in Inorganic and Physical Chemistry’ for Scientists who have made outstanding contributions in the area. For details visit website: http://www.jncasr.ac.in/annview.php?id=549 Sd/- Administrative Officer 444 CURRENT SCIENCE, VOL. 120, NO. 2, 25 JANUARY 2021 .

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Reactions of Emperor Bahādur Shāh Zafar and Laureate Mirzā Ghālib to the Celestial Events During 1857-1858
Indian Journal of History of Science, 53.3 (2018) 325-340 DOI: 10.16943/ijhs/2018/v53i3/49464 Historical Note Reactions of Emperor Bahādur Shāh Zafar and Laureate Mirzā Ghālib to the Celestial Events during 1857-1858 R C Kapoor* (Received 13 December 2017; revised 05 June 2018) Abstract The revolt against the British broke out at Meerut on 10th May 1857 that soon turned into a Great Uprising and shook the foundations of the colonial power in India. A conjunction of Mars and Saturn took place in July 1857. A solar eclipse occurred on 18th September 1857, two days before the capture of Delhi by the British. There followed a lunar eclipse, on 28th February 1858. Then a comet brightened up in the evening skies only days before the British Crown was about to take India in its fold on 1st November 1858. How Mughal Emperor Bahadur Shah Zafar (1775-1862), central to the upheaval, and the laureate Mirzā Ghālib (1797-1859), a remote observer, reacted in such a scenario is central to our theme. Z. afar was a superstitious man and had a spiritual incline. What is unique is that he had never mixed up the outcome of the war with the celestial events and left it to Almighty. That he was unaware of these events is difficult to believe. Ghālib was a skeptic and came to believe the celestial events as signals of divine wrath. In the process we discover an unexplored side of Mirzā Ghālib and his grasp of astronomy. Key words: Annular solar eclipse of 1857, Bahadur Shah Zafar, Donati’s Comet, India’s Great Uprising of 1857, Mirzā Ghālib, Mughal India.
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