The Daily Egyptian, January 29, 1966

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

The Daily Egyptian, January 29, 1966 Southern Illinois University Carbondale OpenSIUC January 1966 Daily Egyptian 1966 1-29-1966 The aiD ly Egyptian, January 29, 1966 Daily Egyptian Staff Follow this and additional works at: http://opensiuc.lib.siu.edu/de_January1966 Volume 47, Issue 79 Recommended Citation , . "The aiD ly Egyptian, January 29, 1966." (Jan 1966). This Article is brought to you for free and open access by the Daily Egyptian 1966 at OpenSIUC. It has been accepted for inclusion in January 1966 by an authorized administrator of OpenSIUC. For more information, please contact [email protected]. Aristophanes'Lysistrata -By Christian Moe, page 2 SOUTH~.N II.L'"O'S UN'V •• SlTY Carbondale. Illinois Vol. 47 Soturday. January 29, 1966 Number 79 PTlilN ~!lJf·( __ ...... _........ _..... ............. 'DAily - ............:EGY -............... __ ..... A ristophanes' Lysisfrafa A Racy, Timeless Plea for Peace By Christian Moe at!aptation translated from the Greek by GIlben Seldes. Mr. Seldes has neither dis­ Assistant Dean toned nor greatly revised the original School of Communications comedy. He has, for example. deleted con­ At 8:00 on February 3-6 and 10-13 in the temporary references to names or events with which a modern audience would not be University Playhouse. the Southern Players familiar. He has added dialogue here and will present one of the oldest antiwar dramas on record: Lysistrata by Aristophanes. a there to clarify the motivations of the charac­ ters, and brought on stage a lively bacchanal ~:f:'~ ~~';il:r.dramatist of the Fifth Century scene that Aristophanes placed offstage. The comedy depicts the effons of a decisive And in making these and similar slight Athenian lady named Lysistrata to force the changes the adapter-translator has attempted men of Athens and Spana to end a war tbat to make the comedy more meaningful and is in its twenty-first year. dramatically understandable for the To accomplish her objective, tbe title twentieth-century playgoer. Commenting on character organizes a sex strike among his adaptation, Seldes has remarked the women of Greece. pledging them to ". • .Changes which I have made in the abstain from love until their men are driven text are those-comparatively few­ to negotiate a peace settlement. And tben the which develop the natural Aristophanic fun begins. The action takes place within ideas • • • • I was not ever aware of a few days' time before tbe Acropolis which changing the tone, tbe meaning, or the has been seized by tbe women as a head­ essential spirit of the original." quaners for their campaign. The Seldes version of Lysistrata was The plot pattern is representative of a successfully produced on Broadway in 1930. It was directed and designed by Norman ~ram~tjc form n.ow identified as Old Comedy Bel ~eddes and featured Fay Bainter, Miriam 10 whIch a leadmg character typically con­ ceives an impraCEical. extravagant idea. HopklOs. Sidney Greenstreet and Ernest ,!he idea is met with opposition, argued Truex. Despite its popular and critical suc­ cess, various groups urged that the play In a formal debate, and then tested in actual practice-with ludicrous results. be banned because of its racy subject matter. Lysistrata is one of eleven comedies that Fonunately. the chief of police enjoyed have survived from the 40 or so ascribed to the play thoroughly and refused to close it Aristophanes. They form a running down. c?mmentary.on Athenian life during thiny­ In the day of the Cold War and Viet Nam SIX years. WIth gusto. Aristophanes satirized the timelessness of .Lysistrata is eVident: politics, laws, institutions. and ideas. And It is not surprising that this oldest of anti­ war comedies was staged little more tban a wi~h equal gusto he lampooned the phl!osophers, the politicians, the poets and month ago by a theatre group whose staff artists of his time and his city. Public works for one ofthe newest antiwarorganiza­ and private life alike were his target. tions: the United Nations. The Southern Players production is staged satire and low comedy Lysistrata, weary of war, believes she has a way ::~~a:r~ ::::~:.rent by Christian Moe with settings by Richard Banon and costumes by Eelin H~rrf~on. to end it: a sex strike by the women of Greece. The dramatist reached the apex of his productive powers just as the glory of The lighting is designed by Larry BLJ l ' Athens became embroiled with its attic music is composed by Larry Sledge w r neighbo.rs in the seemingly unending, choregoraphy by Christopher Jones. Cr IT and ultimately abonive, Peloponnesian War Zoeckler is technical director. (431 to 404 B.C.). During this wanime More than 30 students compose '"" :18[. period Aristophanes witnessed his beloved Lysistrata, played by Yvonne Westtook city endure suffering. attrition and finally is aided in her scheme to bring the me~ the death of its power. • to terms by the stout-hearted Spartan spouse Yet these very times drove the comic Lampito IMarilyn Stedge), by some less than poet to sharpen his keenest satirical skill. stout-hearted Athenian women named Myr­ Lys.istrata was produced about 411 B.C. r~ina (Maurie Ayllon) and Kalonika (Judy dunng Athens' darkest days. It is a testament Smk), and by a choruE of fearless old women to Athenian democracy that a play advocating consisting of Pam Worley, Judy Mueller. peace and panhellenic unity in the midst Karen Garrison. Kathleen Buchanan, and Joan of a desperate war could be performed with­ Blauche. out its playwright being either exiled or jailed. Others of the fairer sex enlisting in And the play is also a testament to the Lysistrata's ranks are ponrayed by Ann McLeod, Kath1een Best, Donna Beth Held un!l~gging comic spirit of i>ristophanes, a SPlrtt that never ceased to realize that Jane Chenowath, Judy Lites, and Hazel Bur~ imperfect man was born to laugh as well nette. The president of the senate (Michael Flana­ "hotos by John N;'-/Illrd .. on as to cry. The Southern Players' Lysistrata is an gan). accompanied by three war-profiteering senators (John Gedraitis, Jerry O'Malley and Bruce Potts) and a conscientious clerk (Naggy Faltas), tries to shake the ladies' resolve to end war but with little success. Anu t'4uauy UllSUt.,:Lt::::;~IUl ~.Lt:: c:! ,-HUI \...I';:' Ul old men (John Callahan, AUred Erickson, pauy Ramirez, Robert Wiley. and Peter Ma~~s), the remnants of Athenian manhood, whcl ar~ promptly repulsed while trying to seize the women-held r\cropolis by ·force. First to show the effects of the women's sex strike are rhree Athenian young men (AI Young, Larry Menefee, and James \Ic­ Mahon) who, led bv :\!vrrhina's hushand Kinesias (Peter Goetz), are driven to further frustration when attempting to get their wives back. Kinesias e,'en uses his child (David Wolfe Wagman) as a lure but mother Myrrhina doesn't bite. Young Spartan men (Bruce Logl;don, Wil­ liam Wild rich, and Phillip Stamison) soon share the same frustrations as their male Athenian enemies. And Lysistrata's husband (Richard Banon) is no exception. Pressure groups are nothing new. Fight if you will, men, the women decide, but you may expect no comfort at home until you quit. DAILY. EGYPTIAN Page 3 The pressure begins to tell, revealing itself in a certain tension between the parties. It worked. We knew it would. The battle is over and the men and women of Greece dre, as one can see ... well ... jubilant? Director Christian Moe with Lysistrata's cast. Page .. DAILY EGYPTIAN January 29, ,1966 Portrait of the Young Girl as a Writer By Jack McClintock Janet Hart, a few years ago, was a sopho­ more at SIU. She had been writing shon stories for a dozen years and had never had one published. She had ·stacks of rejec­ JANET HART: "I don't have any lost tion slips and unsold manuscripts. Then somebody said: "Why don't you write lo"e~ to describe--so I tried 0 my~tery.·· a novel?" and she wrote a novel, and she sent it away to a publisher in Britain-and he bought it. Now she's a 22-year-old senior, still at SIU. She has a second book written and sold, a third one in the inspiration stage. She's a member of Mystery Writers of America, along with the prolific John D. MacDonald, one of her favorite writers, and is a member of the Crime Writers of Great Britian. She is a writer. Sounds pretty simple. Just write a book and buy some stamps and send it off. Sure. Janet Hart doesn't look much like a writer. She isn't rugged-looking like Jack London, or suave-looking like John D. MacDonald, or even delicate-looking like Isak Dineson. But of course that isn't necessary. Dark­ haired and dark-eyed, wearing a fuzzy pink outfit, she appears sort of soft and naive and undergraduate-girl-like, naturally enough. I She's that too. But she talks about her million-word ap­ I prenticeship and sentence construction and i •I verbal craftsmanship and plotting a story and making a character breathe. That's what writers do. When Miss Hart wrote "File For Death," h~r mystery about murder on a Midwestern ~' university campus, she was taking 17 hours of course work, handing in class assignments and sweating out the GS courses like every­ -- body else. But she had taken a creative writing course under Kenneth Hopkins, \\Iho liked her short stories. He pointed out something: even if a story is good, it may be difficult to sell unless the writer's name is known-­ and writing a novel is one way to get your name known.
Recommended publications
  • Schubert's Mature Operas: an Analytical Study
    Durham E-Theses Schubert's mature operas: an analytical study Bruce, Richard Douglas How to cite: Bruce, Richard Douglas (2003) Schubert's mature operas: an analytical study, Durham theses, Durham University. Available at Durham E-Theses Online: http://etheses.dur.ac.uk/4050/ Use policy The full-text may be used and/or reproduced, and given to third parties in any format or medium, without prior permission or charge, for personal research or study, educational, or not-for-prot purposes provided that: • a full bibliographic reference is made to the original source • a link is made to the metadata record in Durham E-Theses • the full-text is not changed in any way The full-text must not be sold in any format or medium without the formal permission of the copyright holders. Please consult the full Durham E-Theses policy for further details. Academic Support Oce, Durham University, University Oce, Old Elvet, Durham DH1 3HP e-mail: [email protected] Tel: +44 0191 334 6107 http://etheses.dur.ac.uk Schubert's Mature Operas: An Analytical Study Richard Douglas Bruce Submitted for the Degree of PhD October 2003 University of Durham Department of Music A copyright of this thesis rests with the author. No quotation from it should be published without his prior written consent and information derived from it should be acknowledged. The copyright of this thesis rests with the author. No quotation from it should be published without their prior written consent and information derived from it should be acknowledged. 2 3 JUN 2004 Richard Bruce - Schubert's Mature Operas: An Analytical Study Submitted for the degree of Ph.D (2003) (Abstract) This thesis examines four of Franz Schubert's complete operas: Die Zwillingsbruder D.647, Alfonso und Estrella D.732, Die Verschworenen D.787, and Fierrabras D.796.
    [Show full text]
  • The American Revolution and the German Bürgertum's Reassessment of America Virginia Sasser Delacey Old Dominion University
    Old Dominion University ODU Digital Commons Institute for the Humanities Theses Institute for the Humanities Winter 2004 Johann August Weppen's Der Hessische Officer in Amerika and David Christoph Seybold's Reizenstein: The American Revolution and the German Bürgertum's Reassessment of America Virginia Sasser DeLacey Old Dominion University Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalcommons.odu.edu/humanities_etds Part of the European History Commons, German Literature Commons, International Relations Commons, and the United States History Commons Recommended Citation DeLacey, Virginia S.. "Johann August Weppen's Der Hessische Officern i Amerika and David Christoph Seybold's Reizenstein: The American Revolution and the German Bürgertum's Reassessment of America" (2004). Master of Arts (MA), thesis, Humanities, Old Dominion University, DOI: 10.25777/k7es-1t13 https://digitalcommons.odu.edu/humanities_etds/18 This Thesis is brought to you for free and open access by the Institute for the Humanities at ODU Digital Commons. It has been accepted for inclusion in Institute for the Humanities Theses by an authorized administrator of ODU Digital Commons. For more information, please contact [email protected]. JOHANN AUGUST WEPPEN'S DER HESSISCHE OFFICIER IN AMER/KA AND DAVID CHRISTOPH SEYBOLD'S REIZENSTEIN: THE AMERICAN REVOLUTION AND THE GERMAN BURGERTUM'S REASSESSMENT OF AMERICA by Virginia Sasser DeLacey B.A. May 1979, Duke University B.S. December 1985, University of Maryland A Thesis Submitted to the Faculty of Old Dominion University in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirement for the Degree of MASTER OF ARTS HUMANITIES OLD DOMINION UNIVERSITY December 2004 Approved by: Jeffrey H. Richards (Director) Jane T.
    [Show full text]
  • Aristophanes' Lysistrata Today
    DIDASKALIA 9 (2012 ) 1 Risk-taking and Transgression: Aristophanes' Lysistrata Today Michael Ewans! The University of Newcastle Robert Phiddian! Flinders University Lysistrata, first performed in 411 BCE, is an Old Comedy about a fictional sex strike by the women of Greece designed to stop the Peloponnesian War. At a dark moment, when defeat appeared to be looming for Athens, the play provided a fantasy of peace. In recent decades it has been the most often revived and taught of Aristophanes’ plays, with 119 performances worldwide in the years 1990–2010, according to the Archive of Performances of Greek and Roman Drama.1 This piece, a collaboration between a translator and theatre researcher (Michael Ewans) and a Greekless literary scholar (Robert Phiddian), recounts a small part of that performance history, a part that sheds light on how this play translates (both literally and culturally) from fifth-century Athens to twenty-first-century Australia. The performances examined are a full-scale production designed to test and perfect Ewans’s new translation of the play at the University of Newcastle (New South Wales) in 2005, and a series of dramatised readings of the play (in the context of a course on comedy and satire) performed at Flinders University in Adelaide between 1998 and 2009, initially with Alan Sommerstein’s translations published by Penguin and subsequently with Ewans’s translation. Lysistrata remains popular not just because it is good, but also because it remains topically significant for its antiwar message and the apparently feminist premise of women taking over public affairs.2 These causes of popularity are potentially a two-edged sword for understanding the play, as relevance can be bought at the price of anachronism and distortion of meaning.
    [Show full text]
  • Katelyn Neumann, Mezzo-Soprano a Senior Recital in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for a Bachelor of Arts in Music
    Katelyn Neumann, mezzo-soprano A senior recital in partial fulfillment of the requirements for a Bachelor of Arts in Music Susan Azaret Davies, piano June 6, 2010 Sunday, 3:00 p.m. Davidson Music Center Room 218 Sponsored by the Cal Poly Music Department & College of Liberal Arts Program Senior Recital Katelyn Neumann, mezzo-soprano Susan Azaret Davies, piano Qui Sedes ad dexteram Patris .........................................................Antonio Vivaldi (1678–1741) Deh, pietoso, o Addolorata ...............................................................Giuseppe Verdi (1813–1901) L’allegro .................................................................................Marietta Brambilla (1807–1875) Set of Two French Pieces ............................................................Cécile Chaminade Chant d’amour (1857–1944) Chanson groenlandaise Arie der Fatime .................................................................. Carl Maria von Weber (1786–1826) Intermission Romanze .......................................................................................Franz Schubert (1797–1828) Blicke mir nicht in die Lieder .......................................................... Gustav Mahler (1860–1911) Must the Winter Come So Soon .........................................................Samuel Barber (1910–1981) Love Poems Set ......................................................................... Mabel Wood-Hill Ebb Tide (1870–1954) The Look Translations Qui sedes ad dexteram Patris Who sits on the right hand of the Father
    [Show full text]
  • LYSISTRATA Animation Transcript
    LYSISTRATA Animation Transcript Timecode Script 00:00:00 Title Plate LYSISTRATA by ARISTOPHANES 00:00:04 To put an end to the Peloponnesian war, Lysistrata persuades women from all over Greece to go on a sex strike until the men agree to make peace. 00:00:15 Lysistrata hatches a plan with the older women to seize control of the Acropolis, where the city treasury is kept. 00:00:22 The men attempt to smoke the women out of the Acropolis but the women extinguish the fires and triumphantly drench the men. 00:00:31 When a magistrate, a proboulos, arrives to retrieve funds for the war Lysistrata berates him about the losses that the women have been forced to bear. 00:00:38 Text Card Women have to take on more than twice your burden. Firstly it’s us giving birth to children, then we send them off as soldiers. 00:00:49 The women dress the magistrate up in their clothes, and send him away humiliated. 00:00:57 As the strike continues the sex-starved men of Greece become increasingly desperate. 00:01:04 A Spartan Herald approaches the Acropolis and finds the magistrate outside. He explains the desperate situation of his countrymen and they both agree that a treaty is required. 00:01:18 Delegations from Athens and Sparta meet to discuss the treaty. Lysistrata appears with her naked handmaid, Peace. The men’s eyes are fixated on Peace as Lysistrata chastises them for treating each other so badly and reminds them that they previously helped one another.
    [Show full text]
  • Schubert in America: First Publications and Perf Ormances
    Schubert in America: First Publications and Perf ormances f ROM THE BEETHOVEN AND ScHUBERT centennials in 1927 and 1928 to Josquin des Prez's 450th anniversary commemorated at a Festival-Conference. Lincoln Center, New York City, in June 1971, Americans have no less eagerly pressed to their bosoms the anniversaries of great European composers than have Europeans themselves. True. local color has now and then been attempted with such an article as M. D. Herter Norton's " Haydn in America (Before 1820)" in the Haydn number of The Musical Quarterly. XVIII/2 (April, 1932), 309-337, or· Otto Kinkeldey's " Beginnings of Beethoven in America" in the Beethoven number, XIII/2 (April. 1927), 217-248. However, the 1928 Schubert numbcr of the Quarter(y lacked any history what­ soever of first Schubert publications and performanccs in America. To rcmedy this lack, an anonymous five-page "History of Schubert Performanccs in America" was published in the Bulletin from National Headquarters Schubert Centennial. /819 Broadway. New York. Schubert Week November 18-25, 1928. lt began thus: The first written record of a Schubert work played in this country goes as far back, as 1835- sevcn ycars after thc Mastcr's death. One of New York's oldcst music publications, The American Musical Joumal. for May 1835 carries the following account. under the heading "Domestic Musical Rcport"- "Mr. Hermann gave a concert at the City Hall Thursday cvcning. April 2, 1835. Beethovcn's overture to Egmont and Weber's overture Der Freischütz were well pcrformed. Messrs. Taylor and Trust played a plcasing fantasía on the harp and flute by Franz Schubert.
    [Show full text]
  • Lysistrata: the Ritual Logic of the Sex-Strike
    Lysistrata: the Ritual Logic of the Sex-strike by Camilla Power (Lecturer in Anthropology, University of East London) Aristophanes, born about 450BC, was at the height of his powers during the Peloponnesian War between Athens and Sparta. His three comedies of sexual subversion — Λυσιστρατη (Lysistrata), Θεσµoφoριαζoυσαι (Thesmophoriazusai) and ’Εκκλησιαζoυσαι (Ekklesiazusai) — are the remaining examples of what may have been a traditional ‘feminist’ or gynocratic theme in Old Athenian Comedy. In this paper I intend to show, with particular reference to Lysistrata, that there is a ritual logic inherent in the structure of these plays, and in the myths, rites and cults to which they allude. Such logic, I would suggest, is derived from a very ancient template, the influence of which persisted in Greek women's ritual culture down to Aristophanes' time. The theme – Γυvαικoκρατια The idea of women performing roles of men, i.e. taking part in the business of the πoλις (polis) as opposed to that of the ’oικoς (oikos), the sphere of domestic management, seems to have been inherently comic to the Greek citizen of Aristophanes' Athens. The only public sphere of activity open to women was ritual and sacerdotal. That the male audience's laughter would have been, to an extent, a nervous release, chanelling anxieties about male status, can be deduced from the traditional theme of γυvαικoκρατια — rule of women — in Greek myth and art. We have, for example, the battles fought with the Amazons at the heart of Athens celebrated in the Parthenon friezes — in na, a goddess herself Amazon at heart; the myths of theεthe temple of Ath Danaids, and of the Lemnian women, archetypal figures of female rebellion, indeed of sex-strike.
    [Show full text]
  • Greek Drama As Feminist Window on American Identity 1900-1925
    Pre-print version of article forthcoming in K. Bosher, F. Macintosh, J. McConnell and Patrice Rankine (eds. 2014) The Oxford Handbook to Greek Drama in the Americas The Migrant Muse: Greek Drama as Feminist Window on American Identity 1900-1925 Edith Hall (KCL) The Quest for a New Muse Just before the academic rediscovery of ancient Greek drama in performance in the 1880s, Walt Whitman appealed for a new form of poetry to replace worn-out classicism, in ‘Song of the exposition’ (1871): Come, Muse, migrate from Greece and Ionia; Cross out, please, those immensely overpaid accounts. That matter of Troy, and Achilles’ wrath, and Eneas’, Odysseus’ wanderings; Place ‘Removed’ and ‘To Let’ on the rocks of your snowy Parnassus... For know a better, fresher, busier sphere – a wide, untried domain, awaits, demands you. But what, precisely, would be the nature of the Muse’s fresher, busier, untried North American domain? If she was to migrate from Greece and Ionia, how was she to adapt herself to a new destination far from her original home? This chapter looks at some ways in which American Modernist feminists used the Muse of Greek drama in the reconfiguration of American identity. Fifty years later, on July 7th 1921, Calvin Coolidge, Vice-President of the USA, addressed the American Classical League at UP in Philadelphia. Despite the tumultuous history 1 Pre-print version of article forthcoming in K. Bosher, F. Macintosh, J. McConnell and Patrice Rankine (eds. 2014) The Oxford Handbook to Greek Drama in the Americas of the intervening decades, he still defended the American tradition of classical education, even while confessing his desire for a distinctively American identity: We do not wish to be Greek.
    [Show full text]
  • Viewpoint That Fifth- Century B.C.E
    University of Alberta From Elite to Inclusive: Lysistrata and Gender, Democracy, and War by Giorgia Cinzia Severini A thesis submitted to the Faculty of Graduate Studies and Research in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Arts Department of Drama ©Giorgia Cinzia Severini Spring 2010 Edmonton, Alberta Permission is hereby granted to the University of Alberta Libraries to reproduce single copies of this thesis and to lend or sell such copies for private, scholarly or scientific research purposes only. Where the thesis is converted to, or otherwise made available in digital form, the University of Alberta will advise potential users of the thesis of these terms. The author reserves all other publication and other rights in association with the copyright in the thesis and, except as herein before provided, neither the thesis nor any substantial portion thereof may be printed or otherwise reproduced in any material form whatsoever without the author's prior written permission. Examining Committee Dr. John A. Hawkins, Drama Dr. Rosalind Kerr, Drama Dr. Selina Stewart, History and Classics Abstract Aristophanes’ comedy Lysistrata has been a favorite choice for anti-war activists since its first production in Athens in 411 B.C.E. as a response to the Peloponnesian War. In 2003, Lysistrata was chosen for the Lysistrata Project, a global theatrical protest against the United States’ planned invasion of Iraq. The Project was created in New York City but grew to involve participants from 59 countries. In this thesis, I examine Lysistrata in its original context of the Peloponnesian War, then I move on to the Lysistrata Project in the context of American democracy and modern Greece.
    [Show full text]
  • LYSISTRATA by LAURA FACCIPONTI
    A TEACHER’S GUIDE TO THE SIGNET CLASSIC EDITION OF ARISTOPHANES’S LYSISTRATA By LAURA FACCIPONTI SERIES EDITORS: W. GEIGER ELLIS, ED.D., UNIVERSITY OF GEORGIA, EMERITUS and ARTHEA J. S. REED, PH.D., UNIVERSITY OF NORTH CAROLINA, RETIRED A Teacher’s Guide to the Signet Classic Edition of Aristophanes’s Lysistrata 2 INTRODUCTION ADULT THEMES Classic Greek comedies are frequently bawdy, using physical humor, puns, and sexually explicit language. Lysistrata, due to its subject matter, is one of the most sexually focused comedies of its time. Therefore, educators should be aware that the play and this study guide contain adult themes and language. The play refers to various men exposing erections (traditionally men wore leather phalluses for this effect), and the dialogue exchanged between characters has numerous puns on the men’s physical condition. The play also contains scenes with nudity, sexual interactions, and seduction. Although the play has significant historic and literary value, it should be taught only to mature high school, junior college, and college/university students. High school teachers should follow all the steps prescribed by their school for approval of controversial subjects. Students and parents, when appropriate, should be aware of the sexually explicit nature of the play prior to reading or viewing. Alternative selections should be available. PLOT SYNOPSIS Simply stated, the plot of Lysistrata depicts Athenian women who are fed up with the Peloponnesian War, so they barricade themselves in the Akropolis. They orchestrate a sex strike in order to force their husbands to vote for peace with Sparta. The play’s action occurs on a street in Athens in front of a gate to the Akropolis, which looms in the background.
    [Show full text]
  • Aristophanes in Performance 421 BC–AD 2007
    an offprint from Aristophanes in Performance 421 BC–AD 2007 Peace, Birds and Frogs ❖ EDITED BY EDITH HALL AND AMANDA WRIGLEY Modern Humanities Research Association and Maney Publishing Legenda: Oxford, 2007 C H A P T E R 16 ❖ A Poet without ‘Gravity’: Aristophanes on the Italian Stage Francesca Schironi Since the beginning of the twentieth century, Aristophanes has enjoyed a certain public profile: I have counted at least seventy-four official productions that have taken place in Italy since 1911. The most popular play by far seems to be Birds, which has taken the stage in sixteen different productions. Clouds is also reasonably popular, having been staged in twelve different productions. There have also been some interesting rewritings and pastiches of more than one play. But particularly striking is the relative infrequency with which Frogs — in my view one of Aristophanes’ most engaging comedies — has been produced: it has only seen public performance twice, in 1976 and in 2002.1 Indeed, it is one of those two productions of Frogs that attracted my attention: the most recent one, directed by Luca Ronconi at Syracuse in May 2002. As most people know by now, this performance excited many discussions, in Italy,2 as well as abroad,3 because of widespread suspicion that it had incurred censorship at the hands of Berlusconi’s government. I would like to reconsider this episode, not only because it is both striking and ambiguous, but above all because on closer inspection it seems to me a particularly good illustration of how theatre, and in particular ancient Greek and Roman theatre, ‘works’ in Italy.
    [Show full text]
  • Teaching a Not-G-Rated, All-Greek Lysistrata in the Midwest This Talk
    Teaching a not-G-rated, all-Greek Lysistrata in the Midwest This talk introduces CAMWS members to a lively film adaptation of this widely taught play and explains why it is (believe it or not) reasonably accessible to Midwestern college-age audiences and what it can help teach. The talk includes several short clips. I have taught Giorgos Zervoulakos’ Lysistrata (1972) for thirteen years to approximately 300 students, ranging from a cassock-clad Benedictine monk to acting majors who later staged an ‘adult’ Lysistrata of their own. Most were not humanities majors and few spoke any Greek, yet all found something of value in the film and many expressed surprise at how entertaining it proved. Bikinis, one student informed me, translate well across cultures. There is no mystery to the film’s appeal. It was produced to be a crowd-pleaser: a boisterous musical with slapstick, sight gags, singing and dancing. It won the “best production” award at the 13th Thessaloniki International Film Festival and was the second highest grossing film in Greece that year (Van Steen 2000, ). The cast were veterans of stage and film, at the height of their careers. I often pair clips from it and A Funny Thing Happened on the Way to the Forum (Lester, 1964), which it resembles in a number of ways, in order to contrast Old vs. New Comedy. Subtitles notwithstanding, it’s easy to watch. One often looks to stagings of ancient scripts as a way to teach issues of performance. The film is adapted closely enough that it reinforces the play but it does not try for an “authentic” recreation of an ancient staging.
    [Show full text]