f i ,

• \ • *

INDEX

TO SELECTED WORKS OF MAO TSE-TUNG

AND SELECTED MILITARY WRITINGS OF MAO TSE-TUNG

UNION RESEARCH INSTITUTE

INDEX TO

SELECTED WORKS OF MAO TSE-TUNG

AND

SELECTED MILITARY WRITINGS OF

MAO TSE-TUNG

INDEX

TO

SELECTED WORKS OF MAO TSE-TUNG

And

SELECTED MILITARY WRITINGS OF

MAO TSE-TUNG

UNION RESEARCH INSTITUTE 9 College Road, Kowloon, Hong Kong. Copyright® 1968 by Union Research Institute All rights reserved

Printed in Hong Kong by Union Press Limited PREFACE

This is an index to the proper nouns and terms in the official edition of Selected Works of Mao Tse-tung, Vols. I-IV, Foreign Languages Press, Peking, 1965, and of Selected Military Writings of Mao Tse-tung, Foreign Languages Press, Peking, 1963.

These books are used widely by scholars of Communism and of contemporary Chinese affairs. The Foreign Languages Press, Peking, has neglected to provide indices for its editions of these books. Many scholars have found this omission a consider able inconvenience.

As a technical service to the international academic com munity, this index is compiled and published. It may not be a totally satisfactory compilation, but it should be of some use as a reference book. The compilation of this index was done primarily by Mr. James Lee and Mr. Gary E. Dilley, to whom this work should be credited.

Union Research Institute Hong Kong August 1968

A, B, C, D Africa

A, B, C, D Acting President III: 21, 23, 61. IV: 343. A.-B. Group {see also "Anti- action committees Bolshevik Group") I: 75. I: 219, 226, 228, 253. SMW: 115, "Address Delivered in the Krem 122, 124, 150. lin Palace to the Graduates from absolute centralism the Red Army Academies" 11:57, 58. I: 294. absolute.equalitarianism "Address to the Preparatory I: 110, 111. SMW: 56, 57. Committee of the New Politick absolute equality Consultative Conference" I: 111. IV: 276. Abyssinia Administrative Programme of I: 221, 267. II: 17, 19, 24, 39, the Shensi-Kansu-Ningsia Border 115, 119, 127, 149, 264, 268, 282. Region SMW: 117, 201, 223. III: 33. Abyssinian war against Italy "Admonition to Chang Hsueh- SMW: 200. liang and Yang Hu-ch'eng" Abyssinians I: 255. II: 126. SMW: 193, 201. adventurism Acheson, Dean I: 163, 199, 275, 290, 307, 315. IV: 427-431, 435-437, 442-445, IV: 243. 447-449, 451-454, 456-458. adventurist Acheson's Letter of Transmittal I: 307. IV: 183, 368. IV: 426, 430, 431, 437, 441, 449. adventurist advance Acheson's White Paper I: 68, 74, 76. IV: 427. adventurist error achievements of the peasant as I: 327. sociations adventurist war I: 55. SMW: 199. Acting Commander adventurous advance n: 451, 457. I: 76. Acting Commander of the New Afghanistan Fourth Army of the National II: 305. Revolutionary Army Africa II: 451. II: 112. IV: 99. SMW: 184. 'Afterward to the Second German Edition'

"Afterward to the Second Ger Agrarian Revolutionary War man Edition" I: 171, 192, 193, 301, 326, 327, III: 25. 332. II: 166, 206, 314. Ill: 179, 187, 195, 197, 198, 201, 205, 206, "Against Hunger, Against Civil 208-210, 220, 224, 253, 285, 303, War, Against Persecution" 314, 317. SMW: 88, 89, 240. IV: 135, 139. agrarian struggle "Against the Li Li-san Line" I: 104, 135. III: 186. Agreement Against the Com "Against the Line of Concilia munist International tion" II: 264, 268, 276. III: 186. Agreement on Government Or Age of Enlightenment ganization II: 380. IV: 92. aggression of Japanese imperial Agreement on Internal Peace ism IV: 319, 387-391. 393, 395. SMW: 395, 397-399, 401, 403. III: 179. agrarian policy Agreement on Military Affairs IV: 94. ni: 14, 131. "Agrarian Programme of Social- Agreement on the Draft Con Democracy in the First Russian stitution Revolution, 1905-1907, The" IV: 94. II: 334. Agreement on the National agrarian reform Assembly IV: 94. I: 136. agrarian relations agricultural research schools III: 32. I: 143. agrarian revolution Ah Q I: 64, 67, 69, 75, 76, 97, 98, 118, I: 282. II: 21. 125, 154, 166, 169, 198, 199, 278, Ah-Q-ism 339. II: 291, 324, 362, 376, 383, I: 270. II: 18. 424, 446, 467. IV: 270, 429. SMW: 13, 15, 21, 22, 71. Ahpa Agrarian Revolution II: 211. II: 41, 42, 289, 303, 330, 348, 417, Algeria 441, 442, 446. Ill: 11, 53, 164, II: 112. SMW: 184. 177, 181, 195, 216. SMW: 45, 94, 95, 289. all China congress for resistance agrarian revolutionary war to Japan and for national salva II: 166. tion ancestral temple funds

I: 260. alliance with Russia All-China Federation of Demo I: 20, 58, 326. II: 29. cratic Youth alliance with the Soviet Union IV: 277. II: 17. Allied Powers All-China Federation of Trade rV: 29. SMW: 236. Unions IV: 276, 277. Allies IV: 36-38. all-China national assembly A Imanac II: 73. II: 331. all-China parliament America I: 260. II: 306, 310, 327, 384. Ill: 13, All-China Youth Federation 20. IV: 88, 158, 423, 433, 434, 452. SMW: 192, 343. IV: 276, 277. American Declaration of Inde "All factories to the workers" pendence I: 98. SMW: 44. IV: 446, 452. All power to the peasant asso American Revolution ciations IV: 452. I: 25. American War of Independence Alliance of all classes IV: 446. II: 42. Americans alliance of the big bourgeoisie I: 251. II: 349, 356. Ill: 97, 103, 322, 331, 337. IV: 20, 21, and the big landlords 26, 55, 97, 98, 100, 101, 310, 341, I: 192. 342, 427, 430, 433-437, 443, 448, 450, 451, 453. SMW: 17, 147, alliance of the workers and 191, 293. peasants Americas II: 221. SMW: 344. alliance of the workers, peasants Amethyst and bourgeoisie IV: 401, 403. II: 221. Amoy alliance of the workers, the II: 190. Ill: 319. SMW: 396. peasants, and the urban petty "Analysis of the Classes in bourgeoisie Chinese Society" I: 165. IV: 24. alliance of the working class ancestral temple funds I: 275. I: 54. ancient slave society ancient slave society Ansai I: 312. III: 228. IV: 134. SMW: 326. Anfu Anshan I: 77, 79, 96, 100, 124. SMW: IV: 222. 23, 25, 42, 47, 70. antagonism Anglican I: 263, 265, 269, 270, 286, 311, IV: 458. 318, 343, 345. Anglo-American antagonistic contradiction III: 105. SMW: 295. I: 345. Anglo-American-French anti-aggression alliances III: 103. SMW: 293. II: 27. Anglo-American imperialism "Anti-Bolshevik Group" {see I: 173. also A.-B. Group) Anglo-American imperialist I: 253. SMW: 150. I: 57, 173. anti-British demonstration Anglo-French I: 48. II: 277, 279, 297, 311, 333, 335. anti-British rally IV: 425, 431, 455. I: 31. Anhua "Anti-Chiang Kai-shek" Slogan, I: 25, 40, 41. abandonment of the Anhwei I: 264. I: 19, 57, 58, 116, 178, 253, 293. anti-Communism II: 73, 190, 193, 233, 234, 332, 384, 434, 436, 452, 453, 455-458, II: 385, 397, 400, 454, 464. Ill: 460. Ill: 142, 146, 268, 269, 319. 127, 141. IV: 17. SMW: 286. IV: 24, 35, 61-63, 65, 68, 216, 221, anti-Communist activities 261, 281, 297, 400, 459. SMW: 149, 265, 282, 290, 358, 361, 369, I: 174, II: 394,447,461. IV: 88. 408. anti-Communist agitation Anhwei-Chekiang-Kiangsi I: 19. IV: 271. "Anti-Communist Autonomous Anhwei-Hupeh Administration" II: 436. I: 276. Anjen anti-Communist civil war I: 95. SMW: 42. III: 139, 140. Anping anti-Communist cliques IV: 434, 439. II: 460. Anping Incident, the "Anti-Communist Company" IV: 439. II: 365. anti-Japanese democratic base area anti-Communist die-hards anti-imperialist front II: 389, 391, 413, 417, 431, 432, I: 168. II: 356. IV: 370. 442. anti-imperialist movement anti-Communist policy IV: 122. II: 387, 444. anti-imperialist revolution anti-Communist troops I: 71, 128. II: 238, 327, 403. II: 446, 457. Ill: 306. anti-Communist war anti-imperialist wars I: 270, 327. II: 425, 464. IV: I: 245. SMW: 140. 59. anti-Japanese anti-Communists ni: 15, 31, 75, 100, 123, 134, 141, II: 397, 446, 467. Ill: 29, 112, 147, 148, 151, 167, 168, 174, 197, 125, 128, 142, 146, 150, 168-171, 266, 334, 339. SMW: 171, 289, 323. IV: 43, 44, 58, 67. SMW: 290, 299, 311, 339. 285-287, 289, 290, 311. Anti-Japanese Allied Army Anti-Duhring III: 197, 260. I: 346. Anti-Japanese Allied Army in anti-fascist front Chahar Province SMW: 294. I: 157. anti-fascist movement anti-Japanese and anti-Chiang SMW: 217. alliance, an anti-fascist united front I: 156. II: 41. anti-Japanese armed forces Anti-fascist War I: 260. II: 98, 99, 153, 394, 432. III: 332. IV: 63. SMW: 294. IV: 27, 29, 34, 36. SMW: 171, 182, 227. anti-feudal culture Anti-Japanese Association SMW: 289. I: 276. anti-feudal democratic revolution anti-Japanese base areas II: 238, 403. I: 71, 272. n: 112, 248, 273, 295, anti-feudal movement 351, 386, 392, 405, 417, 427, 436, 444, 447, 467. Ill: 33, 45, 70, 71, IV: 122. 92, 98-100, 134, 146, 150, 154, 158, anti-feudal revolution 167, 172, 313. I: 71, 128. II: 327. anti-Japanese battle front anti-guerrilla measures II: 55. SMW: 165. Anti-Japanese Dare-to-Die Corps anti-imperialist, anti-feudal cul II: 393. ture anti-Japanese democratic base III: 76, 306. area anti-Japanese democratic political power

II: 392, 393, 423, 460. anti-Japanese mass organizations anti-Japanese democratic politi SMW: 169. cal power Anti-Japanese Military and Polit II: 231, 327, 417, 422, 424, 445, ical College 449. I: 296, 311. Anti-Japanese democrats anti-Japanese movement III: 312. I: 154, 258, 278. II: 139, 452, anti-Japanese educational policy 453. Ill: 318. SMW: 213. II: 27. anti-Japanese national revolution anti-Japanese figures I: 277. I: 157. Anti-Japanese National Revolu tionary Army anti-Japanese forces II: 197. I: 280. II: 186, 221, 393, 396, 422, 426, 431. SMW: 194, 210, anti-Japanese national revolu 260, 262, 269. tionary war anti-Japanese foreign policy I: 194. II: 42, 64, 67-70, 72. SMW: 90. II: 27. anti-Japanese national salvation anti-Japanese front congress I: 258, 278. II: 47, 55, 56, 102, 115, 147, 251-253, 255. Ill: 232, I: 260. 264. SMW: 174, 189, 221. anti-Japanese national united anti-Japanese government front I: 166. II: 389, 394. I: 258, 259, 264-266, 268, 269, 272-275, 277, 281, 282, 285, 292, anti-Japanese guerrilla base area 293. II: 35, 38, 41, 68, 69, 77, II: 297. 117, 293. anti-Japanese guerrilla unit Anti-Japanese National United I: 176. n: 436. Front I: 173. II: 19, 28, 29, 39, 51, 52, anti-Japanese guerrilla war 68-70, 77, 99, 100, 116, 128, 187, I: 176. 199, 206, 238, 247, 252, 254, 255, 285, 294, 325, 327, 363, 392, 396, anti-Japanese guerrilla warfare 427, 429, 434, 438, 442, 452. Ill: I: 161. II: 26, 79, 80, 81, 93, 94, 169, 193, 202, 269, 270, 278, 294. 107, 229, 436. SMW: 151-153, IV: 45, 125. SMW: 171, 172, 190, 165-167, 277. 20'2, 261. anti-Japanese guerrillas anti-Japanese pacts SMW: 184. U: 27. anti-Japanese mass movement anti-Japanese political parties II: 71. SMW: 188. Anyuan

anti-Japanese political power anti-Japanese writers II: 97, 99, 386. SMW: 169, 171. III: 87. anti-Japanese Red Army anti-Leninist faction I: 279. I: 177. anti-Japanese revolutionary forces anti-Leninist trend II: 445, 446. I: 177. anti-Japanese self-defence corps anti-Marxism III: 265. SMW: 176, 301. III: 94. anti-Japanese struggle anti-Marxist I: 215, 318. Ill: 56, 338. SMW: I: 161, 168. 111. anti-Japanese tide anti-Marxist-Leninist I: 154, 173. IV: 176. anti-Japanese united army Anti-Opium War I: 277. II: 35. I: 171. Anti-Japanese United Army anti-Party group III: 260. I: 249. SMW: 145, 148. anti-Japanese united front anti-Party stand I: 278. II: 38, 40, 44, 73, 75, 117, I: 252. 188, 195, 213, 351, 352, 357, 361, anti-Soviet 372, 391, 409, 421, 422, 425, 426. IV: 163. III: 29. Anti-Japanese Vanguard anti-warlord revolution III: 306. I: 279. Anti-Japanese Vanguard of the Antonov IV: 37. Chinese People's Red Army Antu I: 279. IV: 85. Anti-Japanese Volunteers Antung III: 260. IV: 85, 137, 299, 306, 316. SMW: anti-Japanese war 381, 388. I: 71, 278, 328. II: 57, 61, 72, "Any murder means the killing 73, 131, 145, 148, 151-154, 157, 169, 170, 172, 174, 177, 180-182, of my father, any rape means 229, 230, 239, 247, 296, 325, 349, the violation of my mother." 352, 356, 359, 366, 377, 382, 415, I: 116. 417, 466, 468. Ill: 146, 258, 304, 307. SMW: 17, 192, 195, 219, Anyang 225-228, 231, 243, 244, 246, 248, IV: 345. 251, 254, 255, 256, 263, 277, 279, 288. Anyuan Anyuan Coal Mines

I: 81. IV: 25. SMW: 27. Army's Hupeh-Honan Assault Anyuan Coal Mines Troops I: 103. SMW: 49. II: 436. "Appeal to All Fellow Country armymen's conferences men for Resistance to Japan I: 102. and for National Salvation, An" art III: 197. III: 69, 70-72, 74-76, 78-84, 86- 91, 93, 94, 96, 97. April 12th Incident, the II: 464, 466, 468. SMW: 286. Artillery Column IV: 290. SMW: 376. arbitrariness I: 112. Asia II: 112. Ill: 138, 258. IV: 99, aristocrat 172, 173, 433, 434. SMW: 184. III: 85. assistance to the peasants and armed counter-revolutionary workers bands I: 20, 58. I: 58. Associated Press armed forces of the landlords IV: 359. I: 85. Association for National Armed armed guards Self-defence I: 44. I: 276. armed insurrections Association for National Salva I: 122. tion armed intervention I: 276. I: 332. Association for the Establish armed peasants ment of Constitutional Govern I: 103. ment III: 334. armed resistance I: 268-270, 273, 274, 277, 280, Association for the Promotion 281, 286. of Constitutional Government Army II: 407. I: 173. Ill: 69, 84, 114, 116. Association for the study of Army Committee Constitutional Government I: 68, 75, 76, 78, 83, 96, 100. I: 20. SMW: 14, 21, 22, 24, 42, 43, 46. Association of Youth for Na Army Committee of the Party tional Salvation I: 67. SMW: 13. III: 318.

8 'Basic Summing-Up of Our Past Work, A' associations of teachers Baku I: 276. III: 105. SMW: 295. Atlantic Charter Balkans III: 306, 319. II: 265. Ill: 104. SMW: 294. Atlantic Conference ban on the mass movement III: 319. II: 36. Attlee "bandit suppression" IV: 401-403. I: 174. IV: 13. Auaust declaration "bandit-suppression" campaign I: 264. I: 102. SMW: 48. August defeat bandits I: 67. I: 52, 86, 126, 174. II: 76. IV: August 7th Meeting 82, 84, 365. SMW: 96, 348. III: 181, 183, 185, 186. Bank of the Shensi-Kansu-Ning- Austria sia Border Region Government II: 239, 264, 268, 276, 277, 333. III: 24. IV: 425, 432. bankrupt peasants Austria-Hungary I: 21. II: 373. "Bankruptcy of the Idealist authority of the husband Conception of History, The" I: 44-46. IV: 426. autocratic government banner of China's just war II: 19. I: 183. autocratic rule banner of China's liberation II: 62. I: 194. autumn harvest banner of China's salvation III: 131. I: 183. Autumn Harvest Uprising banner of mankind's just war I: 75, 103, 213, 253. II: 225, I: 183. 235. SMW: 21, 49, 109, 149, 273, 283. banner of mankind's salvation Babushkin I: 183. III: 64. Barrett, David D. bad gentry IV: 26. IV: 90, 124, 149, 237. "Basic Summing-Up of Our Past bailiffs Work, A" I: 44. III: 111. battalion committee battalion committee battles of attrition I: 83. SMW; 251. Battle of Chengkao battles of quick decision I: 213. II: 164. SMW: 108, 238. I: 246. II: 82. SMW: 142, 154- Battle of Chengpu 156, 162. II: 164. SMW: 238. Beast Battle of Chihpi III 336. I: 213. II: 164. SMW: 109, 238. Beauty Battle of Feishui III: 335. I: 213. II: 164. SMW: 239. Belgium battle of Hsiaoshih I: 172. II: 99. Ill: 104. SMW: 171, 294. I: 234. SMW: 130. battle of Hsunkou Berlin I: 232. II: 457. Ill: 251, 256. battle of Kian Bertram, James I: 235. II: 47. Battle of Kuantu Bethune, Norman I: 213. II: 164. SMW: 109, 238. II: 337, 338. Battle of Kunyang "better troops and simpler ad I: 213. II: 164. SMW: 109, 238. ministration" battle of Lungyuankou III: 100, 102, 116. I: 79. Bhutan battle of Madrid II: 305. II: 29. big bourgeoisie battle of Panlung I: 14, 192, 271, 283, 315, 326. II: SMW: 351. 13, 45, 69, 70, 286, 289, 294, 298, 313, 314, 316, 319-322, 325, 326, Battle of Stalingrad 356, 375-377, 385, 389, 421-425, III: 103, 107. SMW: 293, 297. 443, 444, 449, 459, 460, 463-465, 467, 468. m: 32, 75, 95, 197, Battle of Verdun 214, 279, 283. IV: 11, 18, 118, III: 103. SMW: 293. 167, 168, 176, 187. SMW: 88. Battle of Yiling big bureaucrats I: 213. II: 164. SMW; 109, 238. I: 155. II: 449. battle plan Big Chinchuan SMW: 84. II: 211. battles of annihilation big comprador IV: 211. SMW: 249-251. II: 234, 383. HI: 296, 298. IV:

10 Border Region currency

153. Board of Military Operations of big comprador-bourgeoisie the National Military Council I: 15, 70. II: 445, 465. IV: 61. big landlord and big comprador Bogue classes II: 333. I: 13, 172. Bolshevik big landlord class I: 222. I: 19, 87, 89, 162. II: 316, 321, Bolshevik law 385, 424, 425, 445, 465, 467. IV: III: 65. 153. SMW: 35. big landlords Bolshevik Party I: 31, 38, 192, 283. II: 13, 19, 69, I: 71. Ill: 285. SMW: 17. 70, 234, 298, 383, 422, 423, 443, Bolsheviks 444, 449, 460, 463, 464, 468. Ill: 95, 296, 298. IV: 11, 18, 176, SMW: 117. 185, 194, 201, 219. SMW: 88, Book of Great Harmony (see 303. also Tai Tung Shu) big local tyrants IV: 414, 424. I: 155. Book of Mountains and Seas Big Sword Society (see also Shan Hal Ching) I: 19. I: 347. big warlords I: 155, 196. Book of Odes II: 335. Big Well I: 72, 86. SMW: 18, 32. Book of Rites IV: 245, 440. Blanqui, Auguste III: 225. Border Area Special Committee I: 67, 75, 76, 96, 100. SMW: 13, Blanquists 21, 22, 46. III: 215, 225. Border Region Blockaded Door II: 76, 77, 216, 273, 295, 366, 392, IV: 449. 396, 411, 414, 458. Ill: 63, 112, blockhouse warfare 115, 123-125, 128, 129, 139, 142- 144, 146, 148, 150, 153-157, 159, I: 150, 214, 216, 220, 238, 247. 172, 236, 242, 244, 245. SMW: 112, 134, 147, 177. blockhouses Border Region Assembly of I: 152, 220, 231, 238, 242. SMW: Representatives 116, 127, 134, 138, 143. III: 31. "Bloody Incident of May 20th" Border Region currency IV: 138. III: 20, 24.

11 Border Region Government

Border Region Government bourgeois parties II: 75-77, 173. IH: 154, 245. SMW: 272. Border Region Party bourgeois political parties IV: 205. II: 127. SMW: 201. bourgeois bourgeois republics I: 56, 172, 282. II: 465. Ill: 44, I: 275. 68, 73, 81, 82, 85, 87, 90, 92. IV: bourgeous revolution 22, 459. SMW: 122. I: 341. II: 191, 349. bourgeois camp bourgeois schools I: 156. III: 73. bourgeois democracy bourgeois society I: 331. H: 219. I: 319. Bourgeois-democracy February bourgeoisie Revolution I: 18, 63-65, 70, 95, 158, 172, 192, I: 341. 263, 264, 271-273, 275, 286-288, 290, 291, 293, 312, 313, 318, 321- bourgeois-democratic revolution 323, 325, 326, 329, 331, 334, 338, I: 57, 63-65, 97, 128, 169, 177, 271, 339, 345. II: 65, 114, 126, 179, 275, 325. II: 237, 238, 242, 243, 184, 191, 220, 225, 233, 234, 238, 326, 329, 330, 343, 346-349, 362, 242, 266, 276, 279, 286-294, 301, 364, 371, 379, 441. IV: 44. 310, 312, 313, 315, 319, 320, 323, SMW: 9-11. 325-327, 344, 348, 349, 351, 355, 361, 370-372, 374-376, 383, 384, bourgeois-democratic state 408, 409, 417, 427, 466, 467. Ill: I: 275. 13, 15, 54, 74, 78, 80, 89, 91, 92, 216, 323, 338. IV: 98, 337, 363, bourgeois democrats 364, 367-369, 371, 374, 411, 417, I: 97. SMW: 43. 420, 424. SMW: 9, 10, 11, 16, 41, 67,' 88, 188, 200, 253, 258, 268, bourgeois dictatorship 269, 273, 282, 285-287, 289, 291, I: 341. II: 327, 344, 350, 354- 310, 324, 389, 391. 356, 358, 360. Boxer bourgeois fascism IV: 447, 448. I: 331. Brauchitsch bourgeois ideas III: 104. SMW: 294. I: 113. Brest Litovsk Treaty, the bourgeois individualism SMW: 148. III: 90. Brind bourgeois intellectuals IV: 403. rv: 426. Britain bourgeois leadership I: 71, 120, 158, 172, 177, 251, I: 325, 326. 282, 286, 289, 334. II: 17, 29, 57,

12 Bukharin

62, 64, 125, 129, 130, 190, 191, British imperialist 239, 243, 255, 260, 263-267, 275, I: 21, 57, 71, 282. II: 13, 233, 276, 279, 280, 282, 283, 311, 332, 254, 260, 383. Ill: 318. IV: 302. 337, 355, 373, 385, 411-413, 421, SMW: 17, 281, 383. 443, 444, 452. Ill: 29, 105-107, 137, 138, 141, 167, 168, 256, 307, British imperialist authorities 319, 320. IV: 30, 37, 38, 44, 48, I: 20. 50, 63, 87, 139, 304, 342, 345, 401, 402, 412, 416, 417, 423, 424, 431, British imperialist police 432, 448, 450, 452, 455, 456, 459. I: 20. SMW: 66, 148, 199, 203, 204, 264, British people 295, 296, 297, 386. n: 57. British British police I: 282. II: 80, 125, 281, 333, 385. I: 20. Ill: 24, 103, 220, 319. IV: 21, 33, 99, 176, 401, 403, 417, 425, 447, British subjugation of India 452, 458. SMW: 17, 73, 152, 293, SMW: 199. 389. broad masses British aggression I: 160. II: 243. broad masses of taxpayers British aggressor I: 121. I: 178. II: 191. broad revolutionary national British Army Command united front I: 164. IV: 37. broad united front British capitalism I: 71, 163, 165. II: 125. SMW: 199. Bronze Horses British Conservative Party II: 308, 332. IV: 403. Browder, Earl British control III: 337. I: 127. Buddha I: 280. n: 147, 192. IV: 428. British Empire SMW: 221, 265. IV: 99. Buddhism British Government II: 361. Ill: 313. IV: 401, 403, 445. Buddhist temple British House of Commons I: 139. rv: 401, 403. Buddhists British imperialism II: 361. I: 21, 71. H: 24, 443. IV: 330, Bukharin 430, 442. SMW: 17. I: 318, 344. Ill: 44.

13 Bulgaria

Bulgaria bureaucrat-capitalists IV: 63. IV: 118, 167, 168, 183, 187, 364, 367, 398, 407, 429. SMW: 324, Bureau for Political Work of the 402, 406. bogus Ministry of National De bureaucrat-comprador capital fence IV: 121, 136. IV: 343, 344. bureaucrats Bureau for Political Work of the I: 19, 21. II: 19, 45, 310, 320, Ministry of National Defence 321, 348, 349. IV: 248. SMW: IV: 344. 406. Bureau for the Regulation of Burhan Food Supplies IV: 389. SMW: 397. I: 132. Burma Bureau of External Trade II: 305. Ill: 308. I: 132, 144. Byelorussia Bureau of Investigation and II: 297. Statistics of the Central Execu Byelorussians tive Committee of the Kuomin- II: 279, 280, 283. tang cadres ni: 125. III: 12, 19, 24, 36, 72, 78, 83, 84, Bureau of Investigation and 132, 134, 163, 172, 239, 272. Statistics of the Military Council SMW: 82, 96, 106, 118, 119, 146, 180, 181, 229, 275, 321, 332, 391, of the National Government 392. III: 125. cadres' meeting Bureaus of the Central Com III: 17. mittee of the Communist Party Cairo of China III: 289, 306, 308. IV: 280. SMW: 367. Bureaucracy Cairo Conference III: 319. III: 315. bureaucrat-bourgeoisie Cairo Declaration IV: 417, 420. III: 319. IV: 30, campaign plan bureaucrat-capital SMW: 84. IV: 247, 398. SMW: 336, 406. Canada bureaucrat-capitalism IV: 402. IV: 99, 197, 207-210, 215, 235, 238, 302, 304, 367, 369, 405, 453. Canadian Communist Party SMW: 357, 384, 386. 11: 338.

14 Central America

Canton I: 329. II: 112. SMW: 184. I: 20, 21, 66, 67, 72, 174, 178. Capitalists II: 220, 232, 319. IV: 39, 329, 334, 336, 342, 343, 345, 355, 389, I: 148, 331, 334, 341. II: 243, 431, 449, 450. SMW: 12, 13, 18, 330, 441, 445-447. Ill: 15, 32. 190, 211, 232, 272, 281, 282, 396. IV: 59, 71, 167, 175, 203, 285, 368, 419. SMW: 67, 94, 210, 257. Canton-Hankow Railway capitulation II: 137. m: 318. SMW: 211. II: 56, 63, 66, 69, 162, 253, 254, Canton Uprising 258, 260, 295, 359, 385-387, 391, I: 213. II: 225. SMW: 109, 273, 392, 395, 396, 405, 423, 425, 432- 283. 435, 454, 463. Ill: 139, 141, 143, 150, 167, 294. Capital capitulationism I: 318, 319. Ill: 25, 57. II: 55, 56, 63-66, 68-70, 214. Ill: capitalism 87, 168, 175, 236. IV: 24. SMW: I: 71, 111, 169, 299, 301, 312, 314, 145. 325, 329, 332, 333. II: 126, 127, capitulationist 149, 219, 309, 310, 311, 313, 326, 327, 329, 341, 344, 345, 347, 354, II: 56, 208, 214, 251-255, 319-321. 355, 360, 373, 379. Ill: 35, 40, Ill: 139, 140, 141, 175, 338. IV: 64, 180, 297, 338. IV: 168, 172, 24. SMW: 145. 173, 367-369, 421. SMW: 17, 57, capitulator 200, 223, 267. II: 386, 391, 392, 405, 437. capitalist countries I: 325, 331, 332. II: 130, 149, 217, careerism 219, 220, 221, 287, 290, 301, 337, III: 97. 346-348, 351, 380, 384. IV: 99, careerists 117, 371, 417. SMW: 199, 223, 267, 269, 345. I: 91, 94, 95. capitalist economy "Cast Away Illusions, Prepare III: 14. for Struggle" rv: 441. capitalist era I: 334. Catholicism m: 313. Capitalist ideas III: 15. Caucasian III: 105. SMW: 295. capitalist republic II: 350. Caucasus ni: 105, 106. SMW: 295, 296. capitalist society I: 299, 301, 312, 328, 329, 331- C. C. Clique 334, 343, 345. II: 149, 344, 347, II: 69, 74, 459, 461. 353-356. Ill: 40. SMW: 223. Central America capitalist system II: 80, 412. IV: 99. SMW: 152.

15 central ancestral temple

central ancestral temple Central Committee at the Seventh I: 44. National Congress of the Party III: 222. SMW: 146. Central Anhwei IV: 38. Central Committee of our Party I: 64. II: 37. Ill: 34, 38, 41. Central Area IV: 131, 234. SMW: 10. I: 144, 204. Central Committee of the Chinese Central Army Communist Party I: 196. n: 16, 223, 398, 435, 436. I: 173, 176. II: 23, 35, 36, 73, IV: 212. SMW: 92, 271, 354. 77, 120, 301, 383, 385, 431, 436. Ill: 250, 268. IV: 127, 132. Central Asia SMW: 194. I: 341. Central Committee of the Chi Central Base Area in Kiangsi nese Communist Youth League Province III: 222. I: 206. IV: 17, 18. SMW: 100, Central Committee of the Com 102. munist Party Central Bureau of the Red Base II: 73. Ill: 141, 148, 153. Areas Central Committee of the Com III: 222. munist Party of China central China I: 73, 153, 250. II: 13, 74, 189, I: 282. II: 359, 394, 414, 417, 297, 417, 441, 454, 459, 463. Ill: 431, 457, 467. IV: 49, 110. 15, 27, 29, 35, 48, 51, 117, 131, SMW: 253, 289, 369, 396. 147, 175, 227, 270. IV: 25, 47, 48, 50, 72, 76, 79, 82, 88, 90, 114, Central Committee 118, 120, 129-131, 142, 158, 174, I: 82-86, 89-91, 96, 98, 99, 101, 178, 182, 195, 198, 202, 204, 208, 108, 120, 122-127, 155, 175, 180, 220, 239, 248, 254, 268-270, 276, 193, 213, 214, 250, 280, 292, 294. 277, 315, 363, 375, 381, 453. II: 66, 203, 204, 206-209, 211, 229, SMW: 19, 145, 263, 285, 319, 324, 285, 294, 295, 303, 385, 419, 422, 327, 343. 431-434, 436-438, 445, 460, 463, Central Committee of the CPSU 465, 466. HI: 11, 15, 44, 48, 51, 67, 99, 117, 131, 155, 160, 163-165, I: 177. 188, 219, 220, 221, 262, 321. IV: Central Committee of the Party 14, 50, 76, 88, 113, 116 ,118, 123, 132, 142, 158, 164, 177-179, 198, I: 155, 160, 280, 283. II: 72, 226. 204, 219, 220, 221, 230, 232, 253, Ill: 16, 38, 44, 99-101, 221, 223, 255, 256, 258-260, 267, 272, 273, 224, 262. IV: 20, 91, 203, 214, 275, 276, 338, 362, 375, 377-379. 268. SMW: 274, 356. SMW:28-32, 36, 37, 43, 45, 47, Central Committee's February 54, 66, 68-73, 76, 89, 109, 110, 146, 147, 274, 277, 285, 287, 288, letter 290, 319, 322, 324, 327, 343, 391. SMW: 66, 71.

16 Chahar

Central Committee's letter (dated 269, 272, 280, 301, 315. SMW: February 9, 1929) 317, 353, 359, 368, 369, 383. I: 122, 125. Central Plains Bureau of the Central Committee Central Executive Committee III: 126, 137. IV: 255. Central Plains Field Army Central Executive Committee of IV: 261, 266, 280-282, 288, 339. the SMW: 361, 366-370, 372, 393. I: 282. II: 35, 64, 73, 427. IH: 129, 141. IV: 132. Central Plains Liberated Area IV: 90, 91. Central Government I: 242. II: 15, 72, 271. Ill: 27. Central Plains Liberation Army IV: 61, 62, 68, 391. SMW: 138. IV: 115, 118. SMW: 321, 324 Central Government in Nanking Central Plains Military Area I: 269, 281. II: 14. IV: 281. SMW: 369. Central Government of the Central Red Area People's Republic of China TL: 228. SMW: 276. IV: 187. Central Red Army Central Government of the Re I: 159, 160, 175, 176, 294. H: public 73, 77,211. rV: 459. SMW: 147. IV: 306. SMW: 388. Central Red Base Area Central Government's plan for ni: 16. economic struggle Central Shantung Anti-Japanese I: 133. Base Area Central Kiangsu SMW: 184. IV: 38. centralism Central Kiangsu Liberated Area II: 57, 58, 205. IV: 430. IV: 106. SMW: 316. centralization Central News Agency H: 57. SMW: 180-183, 275. II: 274. Ill: 125, 129. IV: 33, "centralization and unification" 45, 321, 325, 342, 343, 354. I: 259. Central People's Government centre of the peasant movement IV: 175, 220, 221. I: 56. Central People's Government ceremonial guns Council I: 51. IV: 306. SMW: 388. Chahar Central Plains I: 276. H: 14, 21, 24, 48, 54, 96, II: 63, 396. IV: 107, 211, 217, 112, 388. ni: 197, 260, 269. IV:

17 Chai Chin

17, 22, 25, 35, 48, 62, 66, 69, 216, Chang Chun-mai 299. SMW: 168, 184, 358, 381. II: 377, 383, 390. IV: 354. Chai Chin Chang Chung-shih I: 211, 252. SMW: 107, 148. II: 345. Chairman of the Chinese Peo Chang Fa-k'uei ple's Revolutionary Military I: 73. SMW: 19. Commission IV: 389, 400. SMW: 397, 408. Chang Hsueh-liang I: 255-258, 279, 293. IV: 44, 45, Chairman of the National Gov 148. SMW: 334, 338, 339. ernment Chang Hui-tsan SMW: 272. I: 226, 227, 231, 238. SMW: 122, Chairman of the Party's Military 123, 127, 134. Commission Chang Hung IV: 179. IV: 66. Chaling Chang Ke-hsia I: 70, 74, 75, 77, 84, 87, 89, 94, IV: 296, 297. 95, 101, 151. Ill: 221. SMW: 16, 20, 21, 23, 30, 31, 33, 35, 40, Chang Kuo-t'ao 42, 47. I: 13, 159, 175, 193, 207, 223, 233, 252, 294, 344. II: 202, 204, 206- Chaling County Committee 208, 211, 214, 224, 246, 413. Ill: I: 95. SMW: 41. 44, 51, 179, 191, 193, 221. SMW: 89, 119, 129, 147, 148, 272. Chamber of Commerce of Chu- chow Chang Kuo-t'ao-ism I: 51. • ni: 216. chambers of commerce "Chang Kuo-tao line" I: 276. IV: 328. SMW: 103. Chamberlain Chang kuo-t'ao's Right oppor II: 139, 260, 263-265, 276, 277, tunism 280, 413. SMW: 213. II: 293. Chang Chen Chang Nai-ch'i I: 126, 128. SMW: 72, 74. I: 258. II: 66, 67, 72. Chang Chih-chung Chang Ping-kai IV: 319, 330, 390. SMW: 398. III: 247. Chang Ching-chiang Chang Szu-teh I: 56, 59. ni: 227, 228. Chang Chun Chang Ti-fei II: 234. IV: 342. SMW: 283. III: 125-129.

18 Chao Kung-ming

Chang Tso-lin Changning I: 57, 63, 66, 70, 71. SMW: 9, 12, I: 103. SMW: 49. 16, 17. Changpai Chang Tzu-p'ing II: 94, 111. SMW: 166, 184. III: 76, 97. Changsha "Chang-Yang" I: 23, 24-26, 29, 32, 35, 38, 41, I: 294. 48, 99, 103, 104. II: 269, 298, 468. Ill: 170, 221. IV: 329, 450. Chang Yao-ming SMW: 45, 49, 50. IV: 384, 385. Chang Yin-wu Changshao I: 212. II: 272, 389, 398. Chang Yun-yi Changshu II: 433, 436, 451, 453, 457. I: 77, 100, 219. SMW: 23, 47, 115. Changan I: 115. SMW: 61. Changshuo SMW: 108. Changchiakou I: 174. IV: 47, 66, 69, 111, 137, Changteh 148, 162, 289, 291-293, 299, 315. II: 181. Ill: 170. IV: 65. SMW: SMW: 334, 349, 375, 377-379, 381. 255. Changchih Changtien IV: 63. IV: 107. SMW: 317. Changchow Changting I: 237. SMW: 133. I: 151, 175. m: 222. IV: 25, Changchun 459. SMW: 147. IV: 89, 137, 148, 216, 222, 262- Changwu 266, 287, 288, 296, 297, 299, 316, IV: 222. 434, 439. SMW: 334, 358, 362- 366, 372, 373, 381. Chao Changchun-Kirin-Szepingkai II: 104, 112, 164. SMW: 176, 185, 238. IV: 142. SMW: 328. Changchun-Shenyang-Chinchow Chao Heng-t'i I: 24, 56. IV: 216. SMW: 358. Changkang Chao Hsieh I: 148, 149, 151, 152. Ill: 12. n: 192. SMW: 265. Changkufeng truce agreement Chao Kuan-t'ao II: 281, 283. I: 229. SMW: 125. Changli Chao Kung-ming IV: 293, 439. SMW: 379. I: 15, 20.

19 Chao Pi-kuang

Chao Pi-kuang IV: 212, 213, 216. SMW: 355, IV: 296, 297. 358. Chao Po-sheng Ch'en Kung-po I: 157, 174. I: 64, 71. SMW: 10, 17. Chaocheng Chen Kuo- IV: 107. SMW: 317. IV: 329, 332. Chaochow Ch'en Kuo-hui I: 80, 102, 253. II: 233, 235, I: 126, 128. SMW: 72, 74. 333. IV: 431. SMW: 26, 49, Ch'en Li-fu 149, 281. II: 383. IV: 150, 153, 167, 329, chauvinism 332, 444. SMW: 336, 340. SMW: 335. Chen Ming-jen Che-ao IV: 388. SMW: 396. I: 86. SMW: 32. Ch'eng Ming-shu Chekiang I: 173, 217, 229. SMW: 113, 125. I: 58, 126, 128, 176, 247. II: 39, Chen Pao 62, 73, 129, 184, 332, 333, 432, I: 14, 20. 436. Ill: 143, 202, 269. IV: 35, 38, 61, 63, 65, 144, 271, 332, 431. Chen Shao-yu (see also Wang SMW: 72, 74, 143, 203, 258, 330. Ming) Chekiang-Kiangsi I: 250. II: 213. Ill: 185-187, III: 170. 192. SMW: 146. Chen Chang-chieh Ch'en Sheng IV: 293. SMW: 379. II: 308, 331. Ch'en Ch'eng Ch'en Shih-chi I: 229, 230, 236. IV: 137, 163, I: 230. SMW: 126. 174, 329, 331. SMW: 125, 126, Ch'en Tu-hsiu 349, 350. I: 13, 23, 103, 128, 177, 193, 249, Ch'en Cheng-jen 275, 344. II: 65, 214, 226, 246, I: 96. SMW: 42. 290. Ill: 44, 163, 175, 178, 180, 181, 221. IV: 15, 16, 23, 24, 243. Ch'en Chi-t'ang SMW: 49, 74, 89, 145, 274. I: 174, 236, 282. SMW: 132. Ch'en Tu-hsiu-ism Ch'en Chiung-ming I: 327. Ill: 14, 216, 218, 221. I: 72. n: 54, 233, 234. Ill: 220. SMW: 18, 281, 282. Ch'en Tu-hsiu's Right oppor tunism Ch'en Hsiao-ch'iang I: 154. II: 205, 436. III: 231, 233. Ch'en Yi Chen Kehg I: 75, 96, 102, 253. II: 235, 432,

20 Chiang Kai-shek

436, 451, 457. IV: 39, 91, 213, Chengteh 216, 279, 291, 339, 388. SMW: IV: 111, 114, 137, 148, 299, 316. 21, 42, 49, 149, 355, 358, 367, SMW: 320, 334, 381. 377, 393, 395. Chengteh-Changchun Chenchou IV: 273. I: 72, 78, 100, 103, 125. SMW: 18, 24, 46, 49, 71. Chengting-Taiyuan Railway Chenchou-Yichang II: 91. IV: 17, 47. SMW: 163. SMW: 24. Chengtu Chenchow-Yichang area IV: 329, 389, 450. SMW: 397. I: 78. Chenhsien Cheng Chien I: 25. IV: 114, 143, 388. SMW: 320, Chennankuan 329, 396. II: 233. SMW: 281. Ch'eng Ju-huai Chennault, Claire Le II: 390, 394, 398. IV: 434, 439. Cheng Ting-chi Chenyuan IV: 266. SMW: 366. II: 394. Ill: 146. Cheng Tung-kuo Chi IV: 296, 297. I: 115, 211, 212, 252. II: 112. Cheng Wei-san SMW: 107, 148, 185. IV: 91, 118. SMW: 324. Chi, Emperor of Chengchiatun SMW: 61. IV: 85. Chi Sun II: 456, 458. Chengchow III: 176. IV: 68, 107, 163, 174, Chia Pao-yu 216, 223, 292, 317. SMW: 317, IV: 311, 313. 349, 358, 378. Chiaho Chengchow-Hankow Railway I: 41. IV: 225. Chiahsien Chengchow-Hsuchow III: 128. IV. 142, 148. SMW: IV: 279. SMW: 367. 327, 333. Chengkao Chiamo I: 252. II: 192. SMW: 148. I: 50. Chengning Chiang, Chairman II: 394. Ill: 146. IV: 61. Chengpu Chiang Kai-shek I: 34. II: 192. SMW: 265. I: 19, 20,21,30,31, 56, 57, 59, 63,

21 Chiang Kai-shek bandit gang

70-72, 104, 120, 125, 126, 128, 136, TV: 34, 60, 121, 126, 135, 136, 152, 154-156, 158, 160, 166, 167, 138, 139, 150, 153, 169, 313. 171-174, 195, 196, 214, 222, 228, 229, 251, 253-255, 257-259, 276- "Chiang Kai-shek is Provoking 280, 286, 287, 293, 294, 332. II: Civil War" 13-16, 37, 43, 66, 72, 73, 75, 80, IV: 25, 27, 34, 38. 189-193, 207, 214, 216, 223, 224, 234, 235, 249, 254, 255, 260, 268, Chiang Kai-shek reactionaries 271-274, 333, 383, 386, 389, 393, IV: 416, 438. 394, 407, 415, 429, 432, 436, 449, 457, 460, 461, 465, 468. Ill: 27, Chiang Kai-shek's "anti-com 129, 139, 141-151, 164, 174, 176, munism and national reconstruc 183, 184, 213, 222, 229, 230-232, 253, 318, 319, 322, 323, 331-336. tion" IV: 11-19, 21-25, 27, 29, 31, 34, IV: 29. 41-45, 47-49, 51, 54, 55, 57, 58, 60, 61, 63, 66, 69, 89-92, 95, 97, Chiang Kai-shek's brain trust 101, 105, 109-111, 113-115, 117- I: 59. 123, 125, 129, 130, 132, 136-138, 147-153, 157-160, 162, 163, 166, Chiang Kai-shek's brigades 167, 170-172, 174, 207, 209, 210, I: 217. 213-215, 220, 221, 226, 233, 266, 280, 286, 288, 291, 302, 309, 310, Chiang Kai-shek's China's Des 311-313, 317, 318, 321, 329, 330- tiny 333, 335, 342, 344, 345, 347, 351- III: 143, 230. 356, 358, 371, 383-385, 387, 388, 414, 415, 420, 426, 431, 433, 434, Chiang Kai-shek's Double Tenth 436, 437, 439, 440, 443, 445, 448, III: 229. 449, 451, 453, 456, 457. SMW: 9, 16-18, 50, 66, 71, 72, 74, 91, Chiang Kai-shek's endless in 92, 110, 113, 118, 124, 125, 147, trigues and many armed attacks 149, 150, 152, 264-266, 271, 272, I: 154. 282, 283, 286, 290, 291, 315, 319- 324, 333-340, 343-350, 355, 356, Chiang Kai-shek's forces 366, 368, 372, 377, 384, 395, 396, I: 174. 408. Chiang Kai-shek's Kuomintang Chiang Kai-shek bandit gang IV: 235. SMW: 356, 357. Chiang Kai-shek's Kuomintang Chiang Kai-shek clique government I: 155, 173, 174, 280. IV: 129, 167, 169, 171, 181, 342. SMW: IV: 60. 263, 287. Chiang Kai-shek's Lushan state Chiang Kai-shek, counter reac ment tionary coup d'etate in 1927 II: 23. I: 20, 21. Chiang Kai-shek's Nanking gov Chiang Kai-shek government ernment I: 172, 173, 282. II: 13, 29, 336. I: 174.

22 Chihlochen

Chiang Kai-shek's "National As IV: 107. SMW: 317. sembly" Chiawang III: 332. IV: 297. Chiang Kai-shek's "National Chiayu Government of the Republic of I: 252. II: 193. SMW: 149. China" Chicago I: 168. I: 347. Chiang Kai-shek's New Year Chief of Chiang Kai-shek's Pei- Message ping Headquarters IV: 313. IV: 354. Chiang Kai-shek's Officers' Chief of General Staff Training Corps SMW: 253. I: 195. Chief of Staff Chiang Kai-shek's Officers' II: 451, 457. IV: 69. Training Corps at Lushan Chief of the General Staff of the SMW: 91. Red Army Chiang Kai-shek's Order of IV: 37. January 17th Chief of the Kuomintang General II: 459. Staff Chiang Kai-shek's own troops IV: 24. I: 226, 227, 229. SMW: 122, 123, Chiehtse 125. IV: 19. Chiang Kai-shek's speech Chien Mu III: 139. IV: 427, 432. Chiang Kai-shek's troops Chienning I: 254. IV: 116, 129, 137, 148, I: 220, 226, 238. IV: 25. SMW: 162, 359. SMW: 150, 348. 116, 122, 134. Chiang Kuang-nai Chienning-Lichuan-Taining I: 173, 229, 230. SMW: 125, 126. I: 228. SMW: 124. Chiang Po-ch'eng Chih Kung Tang I: 126, 128. SMW: 72, 74. I: 276. Chiang Tai-kung Chihli IV: 437, 440. I: 19, 21, 57. II: 415. Chiang Ting-wen Chihli-Fengtien War, 1924 I: 229, 230. Ill: 176. SMW: SMW: 16. 125, 126. Chihlochen Chiaohsien I: 160, 176.

23 Chihpi

Chihpi 290, 292, 294, 296-299, 305-319, I: 252. II: 193. SMW: 149. 321-327, 329, 331-333, 335-345, 347-349, 351-354, 356, 358-364, Chihsien 367, 369, 371, 372, 375-380, 385, II: 332. IV: 25. 386, 388, 389, 391, 396, 397, 399, 400, 403, 407-409, 411-414, 419, Chihtan 421, 425, 429, 434, 438, 439, 443, IV: 25. 445, 449, 452-456, 459, 463, 466, Chimo 468. Ill: 11, 13, 15, 18-22, 24, 27-29, 31-33, 37, 38, 50, 55, 56, IV: 439. 65, 67, 69, 71, 75, 76, 81, 83, 88, Chin 96-99, 105, 115, 123, 124, 126, 128, 137, 138, 142, 143, 145-147, 149, I: 213, 253. II: 165, 193, 307, 308, 331, 332, 341. SMW: 109, 155, 157, 159, 167, 170, 172, 173, 149, 239, 265. 175-178, 181, 184, 186, 189, 191, 194, 195, 198-200, 204, 210, 213- Ch'in Ch'i-jung 215, 217, 221-223, 228, 231, 232, II: 272, 390, 394, 398. 241, 251-253, 255, 256, 258-261, 263, 266, 268-271, 275-279, 281- Chin Han-ting 284, 287-290, 292-295, 297, 298, I: 77. SMW: 23. 300-307, 309, 317-320, 323, 327, 332, 334-337, 340. IV: 11-14, 17, Chin Pan-hsien 19, 20, 22, 23, 26-31, 34-39, 42- III: 190, 192, 222. 44, 48, 50, 53, 55-60, 63, 68, 89, 92, 97, 99-101, 109-111, 120, 122, Ch'in Pang-hsien {see also Po 125, 126, 129, 135, 136, 138, 139, Ku) 146, 150, 152, 153, 157-159, 162, I: 250. SMW: 146. 165, 167, 168, 170, 175, 181, 184, 192, 220-222, 226, 234, 235, 238, China 252, 261, 262, 265, 266, 269, 270, I: 13, 14, 18, 21, 23, 44, 53, 56- 272-274, 280, 281, 285-290, 292, 58, 63-65, 70-73, 83, 89, 97, 99, 293, 300-305, 309, 313, 315, 325, 105, 114, 115, 117-121, 127, 145, 327, 331, 333, 342, 344, 352, 355, 147, 150, 153-174, 176-180, 190, 362, 363, 366-371, 373, 381, 388, 193, 196-198, 200-204, 207, 211, 389, 394, 399, 401-403, 405-407, 239, 245, 254, 255 258-261, 263- 412-415, 417, 419-439, 441, 442, 265, 267, 269, 271, 272, 274, 276- 444, 447-454, 456-459. SMW: 9- 278, 280, 286, 289, 291, 293, 294, 12, 16-19, 29, 35, 43, 45, 51, 60, 61, 308, 312-314, 323, 324, 331, 332, 63-67, 73, 75, 76, 79, 86, 89, 92- 334, 335, 339, 345, 347. U: 14, 94, 96, 97, 100, 101, 103, 107, 108, 17, 19, 20, 23-25, 28, 35, 37-39, 135, 141, 150-152, 155-158, 164, 41, 42, 44, 48, 49 54-,59 62-64, 165, 167, 171, 172, 174, 177, 179, 69-71, 79-81, 83, 85, 86, 92, 93, 95, 184, 187-189, 191-194, 196-219, 99, 102, 105, 107, 111, 113-115, 221-225, 227, 228, 231, 232, 237, 117-140, 142-145, 147-149, 151, 241, 243, 245-149, 252-255, 257- 153, 154, 158, 163, 164, 167, 171, 265, 267-273, 277, 278, 280-282, 172, 174, 175, 178-181, 183-192, 285, 287-289, 291, 295, 299, 301- 195, 197-200, 209, 210, 214, 216, 304, 309, 332, 335, 336, 339, 340, 219, 220-226, 229-234, 239, 241- 344, 345, 348, 349, 352, 362, 366, 245, 247, 251-255, 257-260, 263, 371, 375-378, 382-388, 396, 397, 264,266-279, 281, 283, 287, 289, 399, 402, 407.

24 China's national revolution

China Democratic League China's feudal era III: 309. IV: 51. III: 76. China Federation of Democratic China's first national united front Political Groups of 1924-27. IV: 51. I: 205. China of New Democracy China's guerrilla warfare against II: 403. Japan China of today SMW: 152. III: 21. 22, 31. China's history China of yesterday III: 24, 37, 38. III: 21, 22. China's international relations China's anti-Japanese govern I: 263. ment & army I: 167. China's just war SMW: 79. China's Anti-Japanese War SMW: 222. China's landlord class China's big landlord class I: 73. III: 75. China's Liberated Areas III: 178, 266, 267, 269, 270, 272- China's big landlords 274, 278, 286, 293, 299, 301, 313, III: 197, 270. 320, 335. rV: 27, 35, 285. China's bourgeois-democratic China's liberation revolution II: 20, 58. SMW: 90. I: 250, 273, 282, 322, 325. II: 29, 153, 237, 328-330, 370. SMW: China's liberation movement 146, 227. II: 123. China's civil war China's Middle bourgeoisie SMW: 96, 97-99. I: 15. China's comprador class China's nation-wide War of Re I: 73, 301. sistance China's Destiny II: 23. II: 408. Ill: 142, 143, 146, 148, China's national bourgeoisie 230, 231. I: 157. IV: 121. China's economic problems China's national economy ni: 37. I: 261. China's external contradiction China's national industry I: 269. I: 121. SMW: 203. China's feudal class China's national revolution I: 301. I: 159.

25 China's new culture

China's new culture 396. in: 76. China's troops China's North-east II: 16. IV: 425, 432. "China's Two Possible Destinies" China's peasantry IV: 63. I: 191. China's War of Liberation China's petty bourgeoisie ni: 307. IV: 421. China's war of national libera China's politics tion III: 87. II: 58. China's protracted resistance II: 49, China's War of Resistance III: 145, 258, 264, 267, 277. China's reactionary forces SMW: 300. I: 245. China's War of Resistance China's reactionary rulers Against Japan I: 121. III: 263. SMW: 153. China's Red political power China's Youth Day I: 71. II: 241. China's resistance to Japan Chincheng I: 256. IV: 25 . China's revolution Chinchow I: 128. SMW: 387. II: 233. IV: 82, 262-266, 287, China's revolutionary forces 288, 291, 293, 297. SMW: 281, '362-366, 372, 373, 377, 379. I: 165. China's revolutionary war Chinchow - Shanhaikuan - Tang- I: 163, 179-181, 191-199, 207. II: shan 221. SMW: 77, 87-95, 103, 269. IV: 263. SMW: 363. China's rural area Chinese I: 139. I: 21, 24, 56, 58, 71, 124, 153, China's social problems 168-170, 190, 252, 255, 272, 277, 278, 282, 295, 300, 309, 315, 343, ni: 11. 344. II: 38, 99, 100, 113, 119, China's sovereignty 120, 122, 123, 129, 144, 148, 162, I: 261. II: 14. SMW: 396, 405. 186 189, 210, 227, 232, 254, 266, 267, 298, 312, 333, 369, 384, 408, China's territorial integrity 419, 428, 452, 464. HI: 12, 13, II: 14. rV. 397. SMW: 405. 17-19, 22, 37, 41, 54, 67, 68, 92, 97, 98, 102, 114, 123, 124, 141, China's territory 160, 161, 165, 166, 176, 178-180, IV: 439. SMW: 171, 216, 222, 182, 186, 189, 191, 194-197, 199,

26 Chinese democratic republic

201, 205, 208, 210-214, 219, 220- 332, 333, 358. 222, 227, 228, 230-232, 251, 253, 256, 258-262, 267, 269, 270, 272, I: 202. IV: 109. 274, 275, 277-279, 281-290, 292, 294, 296, 297, 299, 300, 305, 308, Chinese Communist 310, 318, 323, 332, 336. IV: 20, I: 282, 319. H: 39, 64, 196, 209, 27, 29, 38, 39, 120, 121, 126, 136, 337, 344, 345, 371, 380, 455. HI: 150, 183, 302, 304, 309, 345, 385, 22, 43, 193, 281, 317, 318, 334. 399, 403, 405, 406, 409, 412-414, IV: 452. 428-433, 437, 438, 440, 442, 448- 451, 453-456. SMW: 17, 29, 61, 65, 70, 86, 103, 171, 172, 187, 203, 218, 222, 238, 260, 263, 264, 276, I: 19-21, 71, 160, 163, 173-176, 280, 286, 288, 291, 323, 336, 339, 191-195, 197, 249, 250, 260, 261, 386. 263-265, 269, 271, 276, 281, 291, 294, 311, 315, 327, 344. H: 23- Chinese & Western Treatment in 25, 28, 35-38, 41, 42, 44, 47, 64, hospitals 77, 111, 112, 119, 126, 191, 195, 201, 204, 209, 210, 220, 225, 226, I: 83. 234, 285, 286, 288, 291, 295, 296, Chinese army 305, 317, 330, 331, 333, 347, 348, 367, 368, 373, 374, 376, 436, 461. II: 54, 127, 177, 190. Ill: 297. Ill: 29, 32, 51, 138, 143, 178, 221, SMW: 251, 264, 304. 222, 224, 231, 232, 260, 262, 263, Chinese authorities 271, 274, 277-279, 298-300, 306, 308, 318, 322, 324, 331, 332, 335, II: 23. 336. IV: 14, 110, 111, 126, 127, Chinese big comprador bour 132, 138, 182, 304, 319, 321, 330, 347, 358, 384, 385, 387. SMW: geoisie 17, 87-93, 145-147, 184, 193, 200, I: 345. 264, 268, 273, 274, 290, 303, 386, Chinese bourgeois - democratic 396. revolution Chinese comprador class I: 281. I: 173. rV: 311. Chinese bourgeois intellectuals Chinese counter-revolutionaries IV: 432. I: 166. Chinese bourgeoisie Chinese counter-revolutionary I: 64, 121, 191, 273. II: 65, 347, forces 349, 350, 354-357, 371. SMW: 10, 87. I: 154, 164. Chinese capitalism Chinese Culture 111:37. II: 339, 340, 382. Chinese capitalists Chinese Democratic League I: 121. SMW: 303. Chinese Changchun Railway Chinese democratic republic IV: 85, 146, 147, 216. SMW: I; 260.

27 Chinese democratic revolutionary movement

Chinese democratic revolutionary Chinese merchant capitalist movement I: 121. H: 238. Chinese military science Chinese economy I: 249. SMW: 145. ni: 20. Chinese military scientist Chinese Etatiste Youth League SMW: 145. I: 19. IV: 126. Chinese mythology Chinese feudal society I: 176. H: 381. Chinese nation Chinese folklore I: 261, 281. II: 13, 23, 28, 136, I: 20. 148, 209, 251, 254-306, 313, 329, 336, 340, 341, 373, 377, 380, 382, Chinese forces 437, 438. ni: 314. IV: 34, 147, IV: 432. 158, 302, 395. SMW: 66, 196, 210, 222, 224, 252, 333, 344, 384, Chinese garrison 404. II: 21. Chinese national bourgeoisie Chinese government I: 153. II: 310, 348, 349, 408. I: 172. II: 47, 252, 311. IV: SMW: 88. 450, 452. SMW: 76. Chinese national liberation move Chinese history ment I: 115, 197, 273, 339. II: 36, II: 266. 238, 292-294, 308, 372, 374, 377. rV: 21, 43, 166, 406, 451, 455. Chinese National Liberation Van SMW: 61, 93. guard Corps Chinese industrial proletariat III: 262, 318. II: 468. Chinese National Revolutionary Chinese industrialists Army I: 121. SMW: 299. Chinese intellectuals Chinese novel IV: 451. I: 347. SMW: 148, 265. Chinese landed interests Chinese people I: 155. I: 20, 44, 154, 155, 169, 177, 183, Chinese landlord class 264, 265, 278, 281, 282, 286, 289, I: 158, 173. IV: 311. 301, 334. n: 13, 18, 20, 21, 35, 43, 48, 55, 56, 63, 64, 69, 71, 112, Chinese liberals 117-119, 123, 129, 131, 138, 141, IV: 438. 151, 162, 176, 177, 188, 190, 193, 202, 226, 241, 245, 247, 277, 278, Chinese Liberated Area 281, 306, 312-314, 333, 335, 336, SMW: 304. 338, 343, 377, 408, 448, 455. IH:

28 Chinese Red Army

31, 51, 69, 109, 149, 158, 177-180, Chinese People's Navy 210, 232, 251, 252, 256, 266, 275, IV: 403. 277, 278, 281, 289, 294, 301, 303, 305, 307, 308, 311, 313, 314, 317, Chinese People's Political Con 318, 322-324, 329, 331-333, 336, sultative Conference 337, 339. IV: 11, 13-15, 18, 19, 21, 23, 29, 33, 38, 41-43, 48, 55, IV: 276, 409. 68, 69, 97, 99, 101, 109, 110, 121- Chinese People's Revolutionary 125, 129, 136, 138, 147-150, 157- 160, 163, 169, 170, 181, 215, 269, Military Commission 285, 286, 299, 301-305, 309, 315, IV: 390, 391, 395, 402. SMW: 317, 326, 327, 330, 335, 341, 344, 398, 399, 403. 349, 362, 367, 368, 371, 387, 391, 401, 402, 406-408, 414, 415, 417, Chinese people's revolutionary 423, 425, 426, 428, 430, 431, 433- war 435, 438, 439, 441-444, 447, 451, SMW: 343, 345. 452, 456, 458. SMW: 51, 52, 79, 184, 191-197, 203, 205, 212, 215, Chinese People's War of Libera 225, 236, 250, 251, 262, 266, 274, tion 300, 302-304, 311, 333-336, 344- 346, 349, 381, 383-388, 398, 402, IV: 13, 158, 263, 280, 290, 301, 403. 341, 457, 458. SMW: 344, 362, 367, 375, 383. Chinse people's armed forces Chinese people's War of Resis I: 105, 106. tance "Chinese People's Basic Pro III: 273. gramme for Fighting Japan" Chinese pharmacy I: 174. Ill: 223. ni: 60. Chinese people's democratic Chinese proletariat revolution I: 14, 64, 191, 192, 280, 282, 315. II: 241. IV: 363, 370, 374. II: 222, 288, 289, 325, 347, 348, SMW: 357. 381, 403. m: 177, 181, 314. IV: Chinese People's Front 414, 426. SMW: 10, 87, 88, 270. SMW: 191, 262. Chinese "punitive" group Chinese People's Liberated Areas I: 255, 257, 258. IV: 315. Chinese reactionaries Chinese people's liberation III: 69, 307. IV: 48, 101, 117, 159, 301, 305, 310, 407, 408, 429, SMW: 395, 399. 444. SMW: 345 383-385, 387. Chinese People's Liberation Chinese Red Army Army I: 105, 106, 159, 181, 196-199, IV: 82, 111, 147, 148, 152, 157, 235, 236, 240, 248, 250, 258, 260, 159, 266, 306, 315, 344, 361, 390, 335. II: 35, 126, 166. HI: 261, 397, 401, 425, 439, 458. SMW: 263. IV: 25, 45, 276, 457. SMW: 333, 339, 341, 343, 345, 366, 388, 51, 77, 92, 94, 131, 132, 144, 146, 398, 405. 200, 240, 299, 339.

29 Chinese Red Army guerrilla units

Chinese Red Army guerrilla Chinese society units I: 13, 322, 334. II: 466, 468. Ill: SMW: 299. 11, 32. IV: 122. Chinese Republic Chinese sovereignty SMW: 191. m: 125. Chinese revolution Chinese strategists I: 13, 14, 18, 71, 115, 117, 154, SMW: 185. 162, 169, 171, 175, 177, 181, 194, Chinese territory 200, 204, 250, 265, 270, 272, 273, 275, 278, 289, 296, 315, 319, 323, II: 49, 142, 147. IV: 126, 313, 341. II: 23, 37, 38, 42, 45, 220- 401, 425. SMW: 193, 216, 221. 222, 239, 241-244, 247, 248, 285- Chinese Trade Union Secretariat 288, 291-294, 296, 299, 305, 314- 316, 318-320, 324, 325, 329-331, III: 222. 341, 342, 344, 347, 355, 358, 361, Chinese traitors 366, 367, 369, 371, 376, 377, 379- 381, 403, 441, 455. Ill: 17-22, I: 164, 269, 276. II: 18, 238, 242, 24, 38, 42, 43, 51, 67, 69, 177-186, 257, 315. 189, 194, 197-200, 205, 210, 212, Chinese troops 219, 220, 314. IV: 17, 18, 58, 136, 165, 166, 170, 207-210, 220, I: 172, 282, II: 21, 23, 52, 54, 119, 238, 269, 284, 286, 287, 366, 369, 179, 188, 190. Ill: 318, 319. IV: 374, 407, 415, 426, 441, 451, 454. 33, 38, 63, 431. SMW: 253. SMW: 17, 61, 63, 77, 90, 96, 100, Chinese Trotskyites 146, 147, 227, 268-270, 371. I: 177. Ill: 221. Chinese Revolution Chinese warlord regimes I: 19, 171. SMW: 119. I: 265. "Chinese Revolution and the Chinese Worker, The Chinese Communist Party, The" II: 403, 404. I: 70. IV: 188. SMW: 16. Chinese revolutionary democrats Chinese Workers' and Peasants' SMW: 386. Red Army III: 224. IV: 156, 459. SMW: Chinese revolutionary forces 147, 342. I: 164, 171. Chinese working class Chinese Revolutionary League I: 121, 278. Ill: 303, 304. II: 223, 233. SMW: 271, 281. Chinese revolutionary movement Chinese Youth III: 222. IV: 447. SMW: 283. I: 196. SMW: 92. Chinese Revolutionary Party Chinese youth movement II: 223, 233. SMW: 271, 282. II: 247. Chinese side, the ' Chinese Youth Party SMW: 197. I: 19. II: 234. IV: 126.

30 Chishui River

Ching Chingliu 1: 26, 52, 56, 171, 334. II: 125, IV: 25. 190, 191, 223, 234, 351, 415. Ill: 305, 319. IV: 153, 423, 424, 431, Chinglungchi-Chenkuanchuang 453, 455, 459. SMW: 198, 271, IV: 282. SMW: 370. 281, 282. Chingpien Ching Dynasty's New Army IV: 136. I: 56. II: 191. Chingping Ching Fu II: 52. IV: 384, 385. Chingshan Ching government II: 332. I: 178. H: 233, 239, 242, 333. IV: 431, 432, 459. SMW: 281. Chingshui River Ching invaders II: 458. IV: 217. SMW: 359. I: 116. Chingyang Ridge Ching regime I: 176. rV: 416, 424. IV: 455. SMW: 281. Chingyangcha Ching-Tsang IV: 130. IV: 174. SMW: 350. Chingyuan Chingchien IV: 85. III: 128. IV: 133, 134. SMW: Chinhsi 325, 326. IV: 264, 266, 291, 293. SMW: Chingfengtien 364-366, 377, 379. IV: 216. SMW: 358. Chinhsi-Ihsien Chinghai IV: 142. SMW: 328. I: 252, 254. II: 148. IV: 213, Chinhsiang 439. SMW: 148, 150, 222, 355. IV: 146. SMW: 332. Chinghsing Chining II: 192. SMW: 265. IV: 47, 69, 114, 148, 299. SMW: Chinghuapien 320, 324, 381. IV: 134. SMW: 326. Chinkiang Chingkang Mountains (Ching- IV: 403, 431. kangshan) Chintien Village I: 72-74, 77-80, 85-87, 96, 99, 101- I: 178. II: 190. 103, 120, 122, 128, 196, 213, 242, 243, 253. II: 235. Ill: 12, 16. Chinwangtao 223, 224. IV: 156. SMW: 18-20, IV: 101, 434, 439. 23-26, 31-33, 42, 45, 47, 49, 66, 68, 74, 92, 109, 138, 139, 149, 150, Chishui River 283, 342. SMW: 148.

31 Chiu Ching-chuan

Chiu Ching-chuan Chou T'ien-chueh IV: 279, 280, 282, 288, 291, 295, I: 38. 297. SMW: 367, 368, 370, 372, 377. Chou Tso-jen III: 76, 97. Chiulung I: 70. SMW: 16. Chou's brigade I: 80. Chiulung Mountain area Choutsun I: 70, 87. SMW: 16. IV: 107. SMW: 317. Chiulung Mountains Chu SMW: 33. I: 213. II: 164, 192-194. Ill: Chiungchow 97, 98. IV: 343. SMW: 109, 238, 265, 266. II: 333. IV: 431. Chu Ch'ang-chieh Chiungyai I: 96. SMW: 42. IV: 38. Chu Chao-feng Chiutai I: 347. IV: 434, 439. Chu Chia-hua Chohsien IV: 329, 332. SMW: 377. Chu Ch'ing-lai Chou II: 41, 45. I: 252. II: 307, 341. IV: 245, 440. SMW: 148. Ch'u Ch'iu-pai I: 20. Ill: 188, 221, 222. Chou Chia-kan I: 38. Chu Fou II: 272. Chou Chih-jou rV: 330, 332. Chu Hsi II: 468. IV: 420, 424. SMW: Chou En-lai 290. I: 253. II: 234. 235, 271, 453. Chu Huai-ping Ill: 142, 232. IV: 48, 49, 132, 375. SMW: 149, 282. III: 146. Chou Hsing Chu, King of I: 252. II: 192. SMW: 148. H: 399, 401. Chu Li-chih Chou Hun-yuan III: 222. I: 80. SMW: 26. Chu Pei-teh Chou Shih-ti I: 80, 85, 94, 126, 128. SMW: IV: 261. SMW: 362. 27, 31, 40, 72, 74.

32 Chunhua Incident, The

Chu Pei-teh's troops Chukou I: 94. II: 393. Chu Po-lu Chukuanchai IV: 25. IV: 142. SMW: 327. Chu Shao-liang Chung-chia I: 228, 229. SMW: 124, 125. II: 306. Chu Teh Chung Hua Ke Ming Tang I: 75, 96, 102, 103, 118, 123, 253. II: 233. SMW: 282. II: 235, 452-454, 458, 468. HI: 146, 323. IV: 27-30, 34, 39, 41, Chung Tien-hsin 132, 388-400. SMW: 21, 42, 43, IV: 330. 49, 64, 69, 149, 290, 395, 397, 408. Chungkiang negotiations of Oc Chu Tse-ching tober 1945 IV: 437, 438, 440. IV: 303. Chu Village Chungking I: 324, 347. I: 258, 294. II: 453, 461. Ill: Chu Yuan-chang 79, 141, 145, 170, 176, 222, 267, 309, 331, 334, 336. IV: 29, 31, II: 308, 332. 33, 34, 41, 48, 49, 51, 53-55, 65, Chuancheng 66, 92, 127, 130, 132, 389, 409, II: 192. 432. SMW: 385, 397. Ch'uang, Duke Chungking I: 211, 252. II: 306. SMW: 107, IV: 402, 403, 434. 148. Chungking Military Council Ch'uang, King II: 457. I: 116. II: 332. SMW: 62. Chungmou Chuangho I: 252. II: 192. SMW: 149. IV: 85. Chungtiao Mountain Chuanyu III: 28, 140. IV: 54. II: 456, 458. Chungyi Chuchow I: 78, 79. SMW: 24, 25. I: 72. SMW: 18. Chunghsien Chuehshan IV: 146. SMW: 332. II: 393. Chunhua Chuehshan massacre II: 394. m: 123, 146. IV: 24, II: 389, 393, 398. 31, 45. Chukeh Liangs Chunhua Incident, The III: 158, 161. IV: 28.

33 Churchill, Winston

Churchill, Winston civil war in 1927 in: 137, 138. IV: 401, 403. III: 263. Chutungsheh civilians HI: 249. SMW: 229. Chuwo clan authority IV: 146. SMW: 332. I: 44, 87. Chuyang clan elders and administration H: 52. I: 44. Chuyeh clan sentiment I: 88. IV: 146. SMW: 332. clan System Circular of April 9, 1947 I: 44, 46. IV: 130. Clark-Kerr "Circular on the Decisions Made II: 260. at the Central Committee Meet ing of December, 1947, A" class enemy rV: 88. I: 119, 191. "Circular on the Situation, A" class qualifications IV: 159, 219, 266. I: 95. civil war class relations I: 133, 173, 180, 181, 186, 194, I: 329. II: 41. 195, 197, 200-204, 207, 208, 236, class society 241, 255, 257-259, 265, 266, 269, 270, 272, 274, 276, 278, 280, 281, I: 328, 340, 343, 344. 286, 287i 327, 332. II: 23, 35, 36, 38, 40, 53, 73, 118, 165, 220, class struggle 221, 223, 227-231, 253, 259, 392, I: 110, 312, 317, 318, 320, 344. 426, 454, 455, 466, 467. HI: 129, II: 66, 200, 215, 225. 140-142, 144, 145, 148, 150, 151, classical 201, 261, 271, 273, 275, 276, 294, 332, 335, 337, 340. IV: 11-15, in: 54. 18-20, 22, 28, 29, 34-37, 41-43, 48, 50, 54, 55, 60, 67, 68, 71, 75, clean government 79, 90, 95, 97, 101, 105, 109-111, 11: 27. 117, 120, 122, 138, 147-152, 169, 171, 263, 276, 285, 287, 303, 315- cliquism 317, 327, 335, 342, 353, 354, 390, P: 107. SMW: 58. 406, 434, 435, 439. SMW: 76, 77, 82, 90, 91, 93, 98-100, 103, 104, "closed-door" 132, 137, 138, 140, 152, 177, 219, III: 33, 83. 239, 268, 269, 271, 275, 276, 278, 279, 299, 316, 323, 333-335, 371, closed-door tactics 398, 399. I: 163, 164, 167.

34 Commander of his 29th Corps closed-doorism 11, 93, 345. I: 163-165, 275. II: 65, 68, 199, Combined Rear-Service Head 208. Ill: 34. quarters coalition government IV: 393. SMW: 401. III: 311, 313, 331, 334, 335, 340. IV: 371, 372. SMW: 299, 403. Comintern IV: 457. collaborators I: 162, 165, 261, 278. H: 53, 55, Commander-in-Chief 63, 70, 242, 257, 258, 387. I: 176, 228. "Collapse of the Second Interna Commander-in-Chief of the Cen tional, The" tral China "Bandit Suppression" SMW: 265. Headquarters of the Kuomintang Collected Works IV: 344. I: 251, 346, 347. II: 217, 232, Commander-in-Chief of the Chi 334, 384. SMW: 147, 265. nese People's Liberation Army collective farming IV: 389, 400. SMW: 397, 408. I: 143. Commander - in - Chief of the collectivism Eighteenth Group Army IV: 430. H: 468. rv: 27, 33, 34. collectivization Commander-in-Chief of the Jap I: 322. anese Expeditionary Forces in Colonial and semi-colonial coun China tries IV: 326, 331. III: 323. Commander-in-Chief of the Kuo- colonial China mintang's Northern China "Ban I: 259. II: 312, 324. dit Suppression" Headquarters colonial countries IV: 293. II: 301, 306, 312, 326, 344, 348- Commander-in-Chief of the U.S. 351, 407. IV: 99. Pacific Fleet and Pacific War colonial powers Theatre I: 325. IV: 39. colonial society Commander - in - Chief of the II: 315, 319, 327, 329, 341, 342. Western Route of the Kuomin- colonialism tang's "Encirclement and Sup I: .214. SMW: 99. pression" Army colonies I: 217. SMW: 113. I: 120, 321, 338. II: 310, 314, 325, 337, 343-346, 354, 356, 365, Commander of his 29th Corps 389. IV: 159, 283, 425. SMW: SMW: 353.

35 Commander of Japan's 11th Corps

Commander of Japan's 11th Commander of the Kuomintang's Corps 2nd Army IV: 331. IV: 297. Commander of the First Con- Commander of the Kuomintang's tigent of the New Fourth Army 13th Army SMW: 290. IV: 297. Commander of the First Detach Commander of the Kuomintang's ment of the army 12th War Zone H: 451. IV: 69. Commander of the 40th Corps Commander of the New 8th IV: 69. Corps IV: 69. commander of the Kuomintang Commander of the New Fourth peace preservation corps Army I: 128. II: 456, 468. SMW: 290. Commander of the Kuomintang Commander of the 19th Corps 2nd Pacification Zone IV: 66. SMW: 370. Commander of the 90th Division Commander of the Kuomintang's IV: 211. SMW: 354. "Bandit Suppression" Headquar Commander of the 150th Divi ters sion of the Kuomintang's 44th IV: 281. SMW: 369, 379. Corps Commander of the Kuomintang's IV: 297. 11th War Zone Commander of the 107th Corps IV: 174. SMW: 350. IV:. 297. Commander of the Kuomintang's Commander of the 110th Divi 1st Army sion of the Kuomintang's 85th IV: 174. SMW: 350. Corps Commander of the Kuomintang's IV: 297. 1st War Zone Commander of the Provisional IV: 24, 69. 49th Division Commander of the Kuomintang's IV: 66. 4th Army Commander of the Provisional SMW: 350. 46th Division Commander of the Kuomintang's IV: 66. Peace Preservation Headquarters Commander of the Provisional IV: 174. SMW: 350. 37th Division

36 Communist

IV: 66. Third People's Political Council, Commander of the Reorganized A III: 318. IV: 23, 44. 75th Division IV: 288. "Comment on the Sessions of Commander of the Reorganized the Kuomintang Central Execu 76th Division of the Kuomintang tive Committee and of the Peo SMW: 326. ple's Political Council" II: 461. Commander of the 6th Army IV: 266. SMW: 366. Commissioner of People's Edu cation Commander of the 68th Division III: 222. IV: 66. Committee for National Armed Commander of the 66th Division Self-Defence IV: 66. III: 197. Commander of the 3rd Army "Committee of Three" Corps III: 331, 334. I: 152. committeemen Commander of the 23rd Division I: 47. of the Kuomintang's 85th Corps commodity society IV: 297. I: 319. Commandism common programme I: 115, 134, 135. Ill: 315, 316. II: 40, 44, 58. IV: 363. SMW: 61. communal land commandist methods I: 137, 138. I: 134, 151. communism commandist way I: 172, 251, 270, 271, 318. II: 41, I: 134. 253, 294, 328, 329, 337, 347, 359- 364, 368, 373, 375, 376, 378. Ill: comment by the Spokesman for 46, 47, 94, 127, 128, 175, 196, the Communist Party of China 282, 283. IV: 414. SMW: 147. on the Resolution of the Nanking Communism Executive Yuan I: 251. II: 361. IV: 359. Communist I: 14, 54, 58, 88, 93, 104, 167, 173, Comment on the Eleventh Plen 174, 183, 256, 274, 279, 282, 283, ary Sssion of the Kuomintang's 287, 290, 337, 340, 344. H: 16, 31, Central Executive Committee 33, 41, 62, 66, 70, 72, 73, 75, 114, 150, 195-199, 201, 202, 209, 216, and the Second Session of the 224, 235, 238, 252, 254, 259, 261,

37 Communist, The

265, 272, 273, 330, 331, 338, 340, of Poland 356, 357, 359, 360, 362, 366, 369, IV: 176. 376, 381, 384, 389, 390, 394, 396, 398, 405, 406, 414, 415, 418, 419, Communist and Worker's Party 422, 423, 427, 429, 433, 437-439, 441, 445, 448, 449, 453, 454, 456, of Rumania 458, 461, 462, 467, 468. lU: 15, IV: 176. 27-29, 33, 35, 36, 48, 49, 55, 59, 67, 93, 94, 96, 117, 122, 124, 127, Communist and Worker's Party 133, 138-140, 142, 144-147, 150, of the Soviet Union 157-159, 167-169, 171, 221, 227, IV: 176. 230-232, 260, 263, 267-269, 271, 277, 279, 282-294, 292, 294, 295, Communist and Worker's Party 297, 300, 303, 306, 309, 310, 312, of Yugoslavia 315, 322, 323. IV: 16, 21, 23, 42, rV: 176. 45, 50, 58, 121, 229, 245, 288, 312, 328, 343, 345, 347, 356, 374, 420, Communist bandits 429, 436, 443, 444. SMW: 17, 34, I: 86. IV: 352. SMW: 32. 39, 50, 79, 188, 224, 272, 283, 288, 290, 303, 304, 372, Communist International I: 64, 97. II: 207. UI: 66, 178. Communist, The SMW: 43. II: 285. Communist leadership Communist and Worker's Par I: 335. SMW: 289. ties, The Communist-led government IV: 173. I: 269. Communist and Worker's Party Communist-led Red Army of Bulgaria SMW: 299. IV: 176. Communist Party Communist and Worker's Party I: 19, 20, 24, 32, 46-49, 57, 64-67, of Czechoslovakia 71, 72, 94, 97, 102, 103, 105, 106, 115, 122, 149, 154, 157, 158, 160, iv: 176. 166, 167, 169, 173, 174, 177, 192- 194, 198, 256-259, 261, 264-266, Communist and Worker's Party 270-274, 276-278, 280, 282, 286, of France 287, 290, 292, 298, 322, 323, 326- IV: 176. 328, 335, 339, 344. II: 14, 15, 18, 20, 23, 24, 29, 35-39, 42, Communist and Worker's Party 45, 47, 51, 54, 56, 58, 62-67, 70- of Hungary 73, 75, 80, 112, 114, 116, 118, 126, 127, 130, 150, 190-193, 199, IV: 176. 200, 202, 208, 216, 219-222, 225, Communist and Worker's Party 226, 230, 231, 233-235, 237, 244, 249, 251-253, 255, 259, 260, 268, of Italy 271-273, 277, 287, 290, 292, 294, IV: 176. 297, 301, 309, 314-316, 318, 320, 325, 327, 328, 330, 331, 351, 358, Communist and Worker's Party 359, 361, 364-369, 372-376, 378,

38 comprador camp

385, 386, 389-394, 396, 397, 405, Communist Party of Spain 406, 413, 414, 416, 418, 421, 428, SMW: 274. 429, 431-434, 438, 442-445, 449, 453, 459, 461-464, 466-468. Ill: Communist Party of the Soviet 13, 14, 20, 21, 23, 27, 28, 31-36, 44, 48, 55, 58, 70, 71, 73, 75, 89, Union 93, 94, 98, 115, 123, 125-129, 134, I: 162, 176, 344. IV: 284, 423. 138, 139, 141-146, 149, 167-171, SMW: 274. 191, 201, 214, 220, 221, 227, 228, 232, 233, 250, 252, 260, 261, 268, Communist Party of the United 269, 271, 274, 277, 278, 283, 284, States 290, 293, 295, 298, 311, 323. IV: II: 337. Ill: 337. 11, 12, 15, 16, 20, 23, 41, 43-45, 53-57, 59, 62, 76, 83, 97, 111, Communist Party of the U.S.A. 114, 117, 118, 126, 127, 130, 132, Ill: 338. 137, 147-160, 183, 188, 215, 220, 221, 226, 286, 311, 312, 322, 323, Communist Party's Kiangsu Pro 348, 352, 353, 356-358, 365, 375, vincial Committee 411, 412, 417-419, 422, 427, 435, III: 222. 444, 454, 456-458. SMW: 10-13, 17, 18, 40, 44, 48, 49, 51, 61, 68, Communist Political Association 88, 89, 91, 94, 152, 184, 188, 190, of the United State 192, 200, 201, 204, 224, 264-270, 274, 278, 279, 281-283, 285, 286, III: 337. 288-290, 291, 303, 305, 320, 323, Communist Political Association 334, 335, 338, 339, 346, 357, 398. of the U.S.A. Communist Party of Canada Ill: 338. II: 337. Communist society Communist Party of China I: 345. I: 57, 128, 172, 173, 193, 249, 251, 253, 258. II: 27, 29, 37, 72, 114, "Communist suppression" 123, 191, 229, 235, 287, 324, 328, II: 456. 403, 437, 455. Ill: 15, 17, 19, 31, Communist Weekly Guide 37, 48, 125, 126, 142, 163, 164, 175, 177-180, 214, 220, 223, 252, 253, II: 375. 256, 267, 274, 276, 303, 306, 308, Communist Youth League 309, 314, 318. IV: 12, 13, 23-26, II: 233, 234. Ill: 221, 233. TV: 28, 34, 35, 37, 42, 44, 45, 51, 60- 277. SMW: 281, 282. 63, 65-67, 92, 94, 110, 125, 148, 152, 159, 163, 169, 170, 171, 175, company political commissars 176, 187, 208, 209, 226, 235, 238, I: 103. 284-286, 305, 306, 316-318, 321, 325-327, 329, 331, 333, 334, 343- Complete Works 345, 347, 348, 351, 352, 354-356, in: 68, 97, 98. 358, 369, 387, 390, 391, 395, 402, 405, 406, 408, 411-415, 429, 430, Complete Works of Lu Hsun • 434, 451, 453. SMW: 89, 145, III: 66. 148, 149, 188, 197, 274, 277, 333, 334, 338, 339, 345, 349, 387, 388, comprador camp 395, 398, 399, 403. I: 158.

39 comprador class

comprador class "Conference of the R.S.D.L.P. I: 13, 19, 63-66, 97, 155-157, 162, Groups Abroad, The" 166, 168, 278. II: 311, 312, 320, II: 232. 423. IV: 310, 311. Conference of the Secretaries of compradors the Provincial, Municipal and I: 19, 125, 155, 157, 158. II: 19, 233, 313. Ill: 69, 220. IV: 118. Autonomous Region Committees SMW: 9-11, 281, 324. of the Chinese Communist Party "Concentrate a Superior Force IV: 424. to Destroy the Enemy Forces "Confession of Helplessness, A" One by One" IV: 441. IV: 127, 215. SMW: 357. confiscate the public land and the concentration of troops land of the landlord class I: 233-235, 247. I: 104. SMW: 50. "Concept of Operations for the confiscation of the land of the Huai-Hai Campaign, The" landlords IV: 263, 288. SMW: 362, 373. I: 177, 269, 271, 272, 282. IV: 174. "Concept of Operations for the Confucian Liaohsi - Shenyang Campaign, II: 375. Ill: 41. The" Confucian Analects IV: 288. SMW: 373. II: 458. Ill 51, 68. IV: 381. "Concept of Operations for the Confucian Doctrine of the Mean Northwest War Theatre, The" II: 468. IV: 424. IV: 131, 136. Confucian teachings "Concept of Operations for the III: 54. Peiping-Tientsin Campaign, The" Confucianism IV: 263. SMW: 362, 375. I: 346. Ill: 54. "Concerning Questions of Lenin- Confucius ism I: 56. II: 209, 248, 369, 375, 458. I: 294. Ill: 51, 66. "Concerning the National Ques Confusius as a Reformer tion in Yugoslavia IV: 424. n: 383. Congress of the Kuomintang Conclusions on the Repulse of II: 328. the Second Anti-Communist On conservatism slaught I: 199, 204, 207, 215, 221. SMW: SMW: 389. 95, 100, 117, 146.

40 counter-offensive conservative contradistinction I: 74, 204. III: 88. consolidated progressive tax "Contribution to the Critique of I: 177. Political Economy, A" "Conspectus of Hegel's Book I: 347. Lectures on the History of Philo "Control Yuan" sophy" rV: 343. SMW: 406. I: 346. II: 217. Co-operation with the Com "Conspectus of Hegel's The munist Party Science of Logic" I: 20, 58. I: 309, 346, 347. co-operative enterprises "constitution of Bribery" I: 143, 144. II: 415. co-operative industrial enter "Constitution of the Republic of prises China" I: 143. IV: 391. SMW: 399. co-operative movement constitutional government I: 55, 131. II: 299, 406-412, 414, 416, 423. co-operative principles constitutional government of I: 55. New Democracy II: 408. co-operatives I: 54, 55, 132-135, 141, 142, 147. "Constitutional monarchy" corporeal punishment III: 333. I: 115. constitutional programme corrupt officials II: 59. I: 24, 25, 35, 47. contradiction I: 120, 121, 125, 180, 187, 189, Council 207, 209, 263, 265, 272, 278, 285, III: 147. 298, 301, 306, 311, 313-333, 335- 340, 342, 344-346. II: 127, 132, Council of the Central People's 142, 162, 163, 179, 234, 289, 308, Government 313, 314, 317, 363, 385, 422-424, II: 249. 427, 442, 444, 459, 460, 463, 465. Ill: 61, 82, 89-101, 196, 203, 280, counter-campaign 328, 329. IV: 48, 57, 369, 442. I: 200-202, 204, 205, 209, 210, 222. SMW: 66, 67, 83, 85, 153, 157, SMW: 97, 98, 100-102, 105, 106, 177; 206, 216, 218, 239, 253, 310, 109, 114-119, 127, 128, 133, 134, 319. 136, 138, 139, 143, 144. contradictory classes counter-offensive I: 343. SMW: 296.

41 counter-revolution counter-revolution I: 104. I: 20, 57, 63, 84, 89, 92, 103, 150, counter-revolutionary Kuomin- 158, 159, 162, 165, 326. II: 222, 321, 370. ni: 217. IV: 204, 219, tang cliques 229, 234, 361, 381. SMW: 9, 64, I: 104. 65, 369, 270. counter-revolutionary Kuomin- counter-revolutionaries tang troops I: 29, 39, 95, 103, 164. H: 32, 221, 223, 351. HI: 92, 98, 128, I: 128. 181, 179, 188. IV: 13, 184, 229, counter-revolutionary organiza 236, 271, 362, 365, 397-399, 420, 431. SMW: 79, 93, 269, 344, 396, tion 405. I: 253. counter-revolutionary (armed) counter-revolutionary party forces I: 339. I: 72, 104, 119, 162, 164, 167, 172, counter-revolutionary propagan 178, 278. n: 191. IV: 372. da counter-revolutionary bourgeoisie I: 177. III: 14. counter-revolutionary tactic of counter-revolutionary class war using blockhouses I: 183. I: 152. counter-revolutionary clique counter-revolutionary tide I: 177. I: 120, 122. counter-revolutionary coup counter-revolutionary Trotskyites I: 103. I: 169. counter-revolutionary coup d'etat counter-revolutionary war (1927) .1: 181-183. II: 149, 214. IV: 88, I: 21, 57, 71, 174. 158, 159, 299, 348, 407. SMW: . 78, 79, 223, 344, 345, 381, 395. counter-revolutionary coup d'etat in Shanghai County Committee of Kian SMW: 290. I: 96. SMW: 42. counter-revolutionary intellec county governments tuals I: 43, 44. II: 238, 246. county peasant association counter-revolutionary "joint sup ^ I: 33, 43. pression" campaign county Red Guards I: 93. I: 118. counter-revolutionary Kuomin- cradle of Leninism tang army commanders I: 329.

42 democracy craftsmen Deborin's idealism IV: 168, 169, 182, 231, 235, 236. I: 311. credit agencies "December 1st Massacre" I: 55. IV: 79. Credit co-operatives December 9th Movement of I: 144. 1935 I: 173, 288. II 23, 29, 322, 376. Crimea lU: 203, 318. IV: 125, 136. m: 104, 306, 320. IV: 44. SMW: 294. December 9th Student Movement crisis of civil war against Japanese imperialism III: 129. IV: 120. Cuba December resolution I: 264. II: 112. SMW: 184. cultural movement Decision on the Current Situa II: 301, 303. tion and the Tasks of the Party SMW: 194, 263. cultural revolution II: 371-374, 376, 379. "Declaration on the Current culture Situation" III: 37, 38, 75, 86. IV: 93. IV: 50. cutting the feet to fit the shoes "Declaration on the International I: 180, 181. Situation" IV: 176. Czechoslovakia "Defeat of One's Own Govern II: 147, 253, 255, 264, 275, 277. SMW: 221. ment in the Imperialist War" II: 232. Daladier II: 263, 265, 276, 277. defeat of the revolution in 1927 I: 154, 71. Dare-All King I: 116. II: 332. SMW: 62. defeatism Dare-to-Die Corps III: 51. III: 232, 233. defeatist I: 175. Day of Judgement democracy II: 116. SMW: 190. I: 57, 83, 98, 103, 200, 266, 267, Debacle, The 269-271, 273, 274, 280, 285-289, ni: 98. 292. II: 29, 56-58, 71, 186, 205, 220, 243, 270, 303, 327, 328, 339, Deborin school 342, 347, 350, 351, 353, 362, 364, I: 311, 318. 407, 408, 411, 412, 415, 417, 419,

43 democratic campaigns

427, 428, 466, 467. HI: 92, 138, democratic movement 149, 150, 189, 198, 302, 320. IV: I: 268. Ill: 309. IV: 78, 191. 43, 44, 48, 50, 51, 55, 57, 59, 60, SMW: 353. 78, 90, 110, 111, 121, 150, 151, 191, 210, 215, 302, 303, 305, 412, "Democratic Movement in the 414, 418, 430. SMW: 29, 50, 96, 184, 260, 267, 268, 237 384, 385. Army, The" IV: 212. SMW: 351, 354. democratic campaigns I: 136. democratic parliament I: 268. democratic centralism I: 91, 108. n: 17, 19, 27, 56-58, democratic reforms 205, 352, 419, 428. Ill: 44. II: 47. Ill: 333. SMW: 37, 54. democratic coalition government democratic republic I: 259, 264, 272-275, 280, 281, IV: 169, 235, 276, 306, 371, 373, 290, 293. II: 35, 39, 41, 42, 56, 394, 395, 408. SMW: 333, 336, 57, 69, 225, 329, 330, 350. IH: 337, 388, 398, 402, 403. 15. Democratic Coalition Govern democratic republic of China ment of China I: 260. II: 350. IV: 391, 395. SMW: 399, 403. dmocratic republican govern democratic committee system of ment county government I: 259. I: 43. democratic revolution democratic constitution I: 33, 65, 97, 98, 169, 170, 271, I: 268. II: 26, 73. 272, 273, 290, 292, 321, 326. II: Democratic Constitutional Party 238, 239, 318, 326, 328, 330, 331, 341, 360-362, 374, 429, 441. IH: IV: 126. 302. IV: 215. SMW: 11, 43, 45. democratic constitutionalism democratic revolutionary move IV: 309, 310. ment democratic elections II: 112. SMW: 184. I: 268. democratic rights democratic government I: 97, 261. II: 71. I: 268. II: 72, 73, 270, 350, 408, 411, 412, 456. IV: 197, 229, 232, democratic rights for the people 237. I: 259. democratic individualism Democratic Socialist Party IV: 429. IV: 122, 126, 359. Democratic League III: 290, 295. IV: 48, 51, 225, democratic society 226, 353. I: 334.

44 dialectical materialism democratic state Deputy-Commander of the Kuo SMW: 217. mintang's "Bandit Suppression" democratic system Headquarters I: 91. II: 76, 351, 409. IV: 281. SMW: 369. democratic united front Deputy-Commander of the Kuo II: 42. mintang's 11th War Zone IV: 69, 79. democrats II: 72. Ill: 298. IV: 444. Deputy-Commander of the Kuo departmentalism mintang's 1st Pacification Zone IV: 297. III: 46. Deputy-Chief of General Staff of Deputy-Commander of the New the Military Council of the Kuo- Fourth Army II: 468. Ill: 151. SMW: 290. mintang government II: 458. Deputy-Commander of the 2nd Deputy-Chief of the Kuomintang Pacification Zone of the Kuo General Staff mintang's Hsuchow Pacification IV: 24. Headquarters Deputy-Commander IV: 146. SMW: 332. II; 451, 457. IV: 69. Deputy-Commanders of the Kuo Deputy Commander-in-Chief of mintang's 3rd Pacification Zone IV: 297. the 8th War Zone III: 123. Deputy-Director of the Kuomin Deputy Commander-in-Chief of tang's Pacification Headquarters the Kuomintang's Hsuchow IV: 174. SMW: 350. "Bandit Suppression" Head Deputy Division Commander quarters IV: 69. IV: 297. Desecrators of the Testament Deputy-Commander-in-Chief of II: 400. the Kuomintang's Northeast "Development of Peace and "Bandit Suppression" Head War" quarters IV: 345. IV: 265, 297. SMW: 365, 366. dialectical conception Deputy-Commander of the I: 312. Ei^teenth Group Army (the dialectical materialism Eighth Route Army) I: 297, 305, 315, 336, 345. II: SMW: 290. 363. Ill: 40.

45 dialectical materialist conception

dialectical materialist conception Dimitrov, Georgi I: 336. II: 192. Ill: 65, 119, 122. SMW: dialectical-materialist movement 265. of cognition Dimitrov, Georgi, "Unity of the I: 301. Working Class Against Fascism," dialectical-materialist movement Selected Articles and Speeches of knowledge III: 68. I: 304. Dipper dialectical-materialist theory of III: 66, 68. knowledge Directive of November 18, 1946 I: 297, 303, 308. IV: 129. dialectical-materialist theory of "Directive on Arousing the the process of development of Masses" knowledge IV: 85. I: 298. "Directive on Correcting Mis dialectical-materialist theory of takes in the Determination of the unity of knowing and doing Class Status and on Uniting with I: 308. the Middle Peasants" dialectical movements IV; 239. I: 307. "Directive on the Land Ques dialectical nature of knowledge tion" I: 304. IV: 118, 127, 195. dialectics I: 303, 311, 315, 319, 330, 337, "Directive on the Protection of 338, 346. 11: 346. Ill: 49. IV:' Industry and Commerce" 411. IV: 239. "Dialectics, Quantity and "Directive on the Work of Land Quality" Reform and of Party Consolida I: 346. tion in the Old and Semi-old dictatorship Areas" I: 266, 270, 287, 289. IV: 174. dictatorship of the people "Directives for Dealing with the I: 339. Alien-Party Problem" dictatorship of the proletariat II: 357. I: 71, 339. II: 217. Director General of the Kuo- Diet mintang I: 172. III: 148, 150.

46 domestic reactionaries

Director of Discipline Division of the Eighth Route III: 125. Army Director of the Bureau of Inves IV: 63. tigation and Statistics of the divisional commander Military Council of the Kuomin- SMW: 74. tang Divisional Party Committee IV: 31. I: 75. SMW: 21. Director of the Kuomintang Dnieper Generalissimo's Headquarters III: 137. SMW: 350. Doctrine of Oriental Culture Director of the Kuomintang's I: 52. Pacification Headquarters doctrine of the unity of opposites IV: 174. SMW: 349, 350. I: 346. Director of the Pacification dogmatism Headquarters I: 254. Ill: 40, 42, 55, 63, 67, SMW: 350. 81, 94, 210, 212, 216, 219, 314, Director of the Political Depart 315. SMW: 150. ment dogmatist errors II: 451, 457. III: 42. Director of the Propaganda De dogmatist ideas partment of the Kuomintang I: 346. Central Executive Committee dogmatists IV: 65. I: 295, 296, 306, 321-324, 330. II: 42, 166, 187, 212. "Discussion on Self-Determina- Domei News Agency tion Summed Up, The" III: 145. II: 346. domestic counter-revolutionary distribute the land among the forces peasants I: 162, 163. I: 177. district government domestic feudal forces I: 328. I: 88. district peasant association domestic feudalism II: 237. I: 48. district Red Guards domestic reaction I: 118. I: 332. diversionists domestic reactionaries I: 177. I: 332.

47 domestic situation domestic situation "Draft Resolution of the Central III: 256. Committee of the Communist Don Party of China Concerning the III: 104, 106. SMW: 294, 296. Communist Party's Participation Donkey in Kweichow, The in the Government" III: 101, 102. II: 72. Dragon Kings Double Tenth I: 248. SMW: 144 ni: 232. draught oxen co-operatives Double Tenth Festival I: 143. III: 230. Dowager, Empress (Tzu Hsi) Dream of the Red Chamber, The II: 191. IV: 424. SMW: 264. IV: 313. Down with Chiang Kai-shek Drugs IV: 152. I: 83. "Down with imperialism" dualism I: 20, 47, 48. H: 348. III: 86. "Down with Japanese imperial Dumbarton Oaks ism" III: 306, 320. I: 172. II: 28. IV: 125. Dutch East Indies "Down with the corrupt officials" II: 118. SMW: 192. I: 47. II: 375. Dutch imperialists "Down with the district peasant I: 71. SMW: 17. association's unequal treaties" East I: 48. I: 71, 194, 267. II: 113, 122, 229, "Down with the evil gentry" 266, 267, 345, 378, 386, 421. Ill: I: 47. II: 375. 22, 138, 258. IV: 157, 173, 283, 284, 455. SMW: 17, 90, 187, 196, "Down with the imperialist 344. powers" East Third District in Liling I: 48. I: 50. "Down with the local tyrants" Eastern I: 47. II: 375. II: 365. "Down with the warlords" Eastern Campaign I: 47. II: 233. Ill: 178, 220. "Draft Constitution of the Re Eastern China public of China" IV: 39, 49, 110, 255, 280. SMW: I: 260. 367-369.

48 eight hour-day

Eastern China Bureau Ill: 27. IV: 339. SMW: 393. Eastern Shantung Campaign Eastern China Field Army IV: 216. SMW: 358. IV: 142, 216, 217, 261, 266, 281, Eastern Shantung Peninsula 282, 288, 339. SMW: 328, 358, 359, 361, 366, 369, 370, 372, 393. IV: 48, 434, 439. SMW: 167. Eastern China Liberated Area Eastern Tsin Dynasty IV: 91. I: 253. II: 193. SMW; 149. Eastern China Military Area Economic and Financial IV: 281. SMW: 369. Problems Eastern China Military Area in: 111, 112. Headquarters "economic collaboration" IV: 339. SMW: 393. I: 289. Eastern China People's Libera economic construction confer tion Army ence of seventeen countries in IV: 106, 107, 146. SMW: 316, southern Kiangsi 317, 332. I: 129. eastern column economic policy I: 231. II: 18, 27. Eastern Europe economic struggle II: 297. rv: 434. I: 46. Eastern Han I: 252. II: 192, 272, 331. SMW: "Economic Study Group" 148. I: 293. Eastern Honan Campaign educational associations IV: 288. SMW: 372. I: 276. eastern Hopei educational policy I: 289. II: 178. II: 18. Eastern Hopeh Anti-Communist educational system Autonomous Administration" II: 18, 27. I: 172. educationalist Eastern Hopei Anti-Japanese I: 54. Base Area "egg-cake feasts" SMW: 184. I: 50. Eastern Hopeh Incident, the Eight Characters I: 154, 172. .1: 46, 47, 58. Eastern Munich eight hour-day II: 253-255, 266, 267, 421, 430. I: 177, 271.

49 eight-hour working day eight-hour working day 205, 207, 224, 227, 232, 249, 250, II: 445. 264, 268-270, 289, 293, 295-297, 310, 311, 312, 334, 339. IV: 20, "eight legged essay" 24, 28, 39, 41. SMW: 51, 124, III: 50. SMW: 141, 150. 151, 152, 184, 189, 201, 243, 244, 247, 273-275, 290, 299, 303, 304. "eight legs" Eighth Route Army of the III: 56. Chinese National Revolutionary Eight-Point Programme Army II: 19, 20. III: 263. Eight Points for Attention Eighth Route Army of the III: 206, 224. IV: 152, 155, 156. National Revolutionary Army SMW: 338, 341, 342. II: 36. Eight Points for Attention of Eighth Route Army's Fuping the People's Liberation Army area IV: 393. SMW: 401. IV: 39. Eight-Power Allied Expedition Eleventh Army IV: 448. I: 104. SMW: 50. Eighteenth Congress of the Com 11th Column munist Party of the Soviet Union SMW: 364, 365. II: 281. Ill: 46. Eleventh Plenary Session 18th Congress of the C.P.S.U. III: 137, 139, 140, 144, 145, 148, (B) 149. II: 211, 281. Eleventh Plenary Session of the Eighteenth Group Army Kuomintang Central Executive II: 36, 461. IV: 33, 61. Committee 8th Army III: 138, 139, 144, 231, 274. I: 77. "Eliminate Closed-Doorism and 8th Column Adventurism" IV: 290. SMW: 376. III: 224. Eighth Route Army "Emancipation Proclamation" I: 105, 228. II: 52-55, 63-67, 70, IV: 446. 79, 80, 112, 115, 127, 169, 170, "Emergency Central Committee" 173, 197, 225-227, 251, 255, 260, 272, 295, 338, 359, 383, 386, 390- ni: 221. 394, 396, 398, 405, 413, 414, 423, "Emergency Decree for Dealing 429, 431, 434, 436, 439, 448, 449, 453, 454, 457, 458, 468. Ill: 27, with Actions Endangering the 28, 45, 72, 75-79, 99, 101, 128, Republic" 142-144, 146, 153, 154, 159, 168, II: 17, 21.

50 European

Emperor of Heaven Enlarged Seventh Plenary Session I: 44. III: 193, 200-212, 218, 219. Empire Enlarged Seventh Plenary Session I: 172. of the Sixth Central Committee "empiricism" m: 164, 177, 180, 220. I: 303, 304. Ill: 42, 314, 315. Entente countries II: 162. empiricist I: 324, 346. Ill: 42. "equal opportunities for all na tions in China" "employee" mentality I: 172. I: 113. equalitarianism "encirclement and suppression" IV: 57. campaign equality I: 99, 129, 130, 136, 141, 150, 151, I: 48. II: 399. 159, 160, 200-206, 208-211, 213, 219, 220, 223, 226-228, 231, 235, "equalization of landownership" 237, 246, 247. II: 376. IV: 18. II: 353. SMW: 46, 97-102, 104-107, 114- 116, 118, 124, 127, 131, 138, 142- Essay on Population 144. IV: 458. "encirclement and suppression" "Essential Points in Land Reform within "encirclement and sup in the New Liberated Areas pression" IV: 175. I: 235. Etatiste Party "endangering the Republic" II: 234. IV: 126. SMW: 283. II: 21. Etatistes I: 14, 19. Engels, Frederick I: 294, 299, 301, 305, 309, 315, "Eulogy of Poyi" 316, 328, 330, 346, 347. U: 208, IV: 437, 440. 209. Ill: 18-22, 37, 43, 44, 48, Europe 179. IV: 412, 413, 455. I: 312, 313, 315. II: 184, 265, enlarged meeting of the Political 275, 280, 305, 306, 310, 324, 327, 345, 384, 421. Ill: 13, 20, 104, Bureau of the Central Committee 107, 109, 137, 138, 145, 167, 251, held at Tsunyi (January, 1935) 271, 308. rV: 59, 99, 158, 172, I: 179, 193, 214. 283, 423, 433, 434, 436, 437, 440. SMW: 258, 294, 297, 344. Enlarged Plenary Session of the European Sixth Central Committee of the II: 306, 349, 356, 386. HI: 106, Communist Party of China 107, 310, 318. IV: 172, 173, 423. III: 164, 177, 180. SMW: 296, 297.

51 European-American

European-American extra exploitation H: 350, 353, 378, 384. I: 58. European Axis Powers Fadeyev, Alexander HI: 137. III: 98. European imperialists Fadeyev in The Debacle I: 166. III: 96. "European Recovery Program Faku me" IV: 222. IV: 440. Fan Han-chieh "Evil for Good" IV: 265. SMW: 365, 366. IV: 307. Fan Shih-sheng evil gentry I: 78. SMW: 24. I: 15, 24, 25, 27, 28, 30, 32-43, Fang Chih-min 45-47, 49, 53, 56, 137, 155. U: I: 118, 126, 128. SMW: 64, 72, 406, 419, 428. 74. Evolution and Ethics Fang La IV: 424. II: 308, 332. evolutionism Fanhsien I: 312, 313. SMW: 265. Executive Committee Far East ni: 222. I: 172, 259. II: 443. HI: 107. IV: 11, 26, 38, 401. SMW: 297. Executive Yuan IV: 93, 321-323, 331, 342, 343, Far Eastern Command of the 358, 385. Red Army of the Soviet Union, Executive Yuan ot the Kuomin- The tang Government IV: 37. IV: 345, 355. Far Eastern Munich Executive Yuan of the Nanking II: 254, 267, 385, 444. Government "Farewell, Leighton Stuart!" H: 273. Ill: 143. IV: 322. IV: 426, 433, 441. exploited class "Farewell Party for Our New I: 328, 343. Brothers" exploiting classes I: 86. I: 328, 343. fascism I: 171. II: 42, 149, 150, 246, 265, external causality 362. HI: 307. IV: 98. SMW: I: 318. 224, 293-295, 297.

52 feudal exploitation of the peasants

Fascism is war Fengchen II: 192. SMW: 265. IV: 47, 69. fascist aggression Fengchiachai I: 71. II: 249. fascist aggressor Fengchiu II: 147. SMW: 221. IV: 146. SMW: 332. fascist countries Fenghua II: 125. SMW: 199, 223. III: 231. IV: 329, 330, 334, 336, 342. fascist military and political training Fenglingtu II: 92. IV: 146. SMW: 164, I: 251. 332. "Fascist Offensive and the Task Fengtai of the Communist International, IV: 291. SMW: 377. The" Fengtien II: 192. SMW: 265. I: 57. IV: 432. SMW: 16. fascists Fengtien clique of warlords I: 161. II: 74, 125, 149, 219. IV: 284, 445. SMW: 283, 295, 296, I: 70. 408. Fengtien warlord clique Father of the Republic II: 274. IV: 351. Fenhsi February Revolution in Russia IV: 107. SMW: 317. I: 170, 322. IV: 100, 452. Fenho River February 7th Massacre IV:30. I: 21. Festival of Spirits Feishui I: 51. SMW: 149. feudal Feishui River I: 333. II: 53, 407. IH: 81, 82, 85. SMW: 200. I: 253. II: 193. Feng Chih-an feudal China I: 21. II: 384. II: 13, 21. IV: 296. Feng Kuo-chang feudal class I: 331, 332. II: 369, 371. IV: II: 415. 167, 185, 188, 208. Feng Yu-hsiang feudal exploitation of the pea I: 63, 120, 156, 157, 173. II: 21, 274. Ill: 174, 176, 183, 185. sants SMW: 9, 66. I: 64.

53 feudal family system feudal family system feudalism I: 88. I: 27, 38, 169, 263, 273, 322, 326- 328. II: 219, 237, 241-245, 287, feudal forces 313-315, 320-322, 326, 329, 349, I: 27, 32, 169, 191, 271, 334. II: 355, 358, 360, 368, 371, 373, 379, 349, 376, 411. 381, 403, 407. Ill: 177, 178, 196, 213, 322. IV: 99, 119, 120, 168, feudal Japan 197, 207, 208, 210, 215, 220, 235, I: 313. 237, 238, 244, 302, 304, 367, 369, 405, 453, 456. SMW: 267, 357, feudal landlord class 384, 386. I: 28, 334. II: 318. Ill: 80. IV: 98, 236. feudalistic imperialism SMW: 157. feudal landlords I: 15, 25. IV: 209, 236. feudalists IV: 407. feudal lords II: 312. 15th Army Group I: 176. feudal-patriarchal system and ideology Fifth Army Group I: 44, 46. IV: 459. SMW: 147. feudal pressure Fifth Army Group of the Chi I: 56. nese Worker's and peasant's Red feudal regime Army I: 175. I: 267. Fifth Central Committee feudal relations IV: 51. I: 97. feudal rule and national oppres Fifth Central Committee of the sion of the Ching Dynasty Chinese Communist Party II: 211. I: 178. feudal ruling classes 5 th Column IV: 290. SMW: 376. I: 313. feudal society fifth counter-campaign I: 299, 343. II: 238, 312. I: 218, 220, 221, 231, 232, 237, 241-243, 247. feudal system Fifth Detachment I: 321, 331. II: 408. IV: 175, 197, 229, 230, 232, 237, 238, 257, II: 432, 434, 436. 394, 399. SMW: 407. Fifth Division of the New Fourth feudal warlords Army II: 288. IV: 39.

54 first "encirclement and suppression" campaign fifth "encirclement and suppres "Fight Against Attacks from sion" Both Sides" I: 129, 152, 193, 195, 201, 203, II: 383. 207, 220, 233, 238, 242, 247. II: 206, 441. IV: 24. SMW: 89, 91, financial policy 97, 99, 103, 116, 127, 129, 134, II: 18, 27. 138. Finland Fifth National Congress of the IV: 63. Party 1st Army Corps I: 174. Ill: 221. III: 123. Fifth Plenary Session First Army Group III: 165, 191. IV: 459. SMW: 147. Fifth Plenary Session of the Cen First Army Group of the Chinese tral Executive Committee of the Workers' and Peasants' Red Kuomintang Army II: 273. I: 175. Fifth Plenary Session of the Kuo- 1st Brigade of the Reorganized mintang's Fifth Central Execu 1st Division tive Committee IV: 212. II: 255, 260. first campaign of encirclement Fifth Plenary Session of the and suppression Sixth Central Committee SMW: 123, 133. II: 205, 211. Ill: 191. first counter campaign Fifth Plenary Session of the Sixth I: 213, 218, 223, 231, 238, 242. Central Committee of the Com first counter-campaign against munist Party of China "encirclement and suppression" III: 176. in Kiangsi Fifth Red Army I: 219, 222, 242. I: 100. SMW: 47. First Detachment of the New Fifth Route Army Fourth Army II: 432. I: 228. SMW: 124.

Fifth War Zone First Division of the First Work II: 436. IV: 66. ers' and Peasants' Revolutionary Army 53rd Brigade of the Reorganized I: 253. II: 235. SMW: 149, 150. 90th Division IV: 211. SMW: 353. first "encirclement and suppres-

55 First Field Army sion campaign sion of the First Army of the I: 227, 237, 246, 248. Workers' and Peasants' Revolu First Field Army tionary Army IV: 266, 389. SMW: 366, 397. I: 92. SMW: 38. First Front Army First Revolutionary Civil War I: 175, 176. Ill: 221. SMW: I: 57. II: 29, 214. Ill: 221. IV: 147. 45. SMW: 338. First Front Army of the Red First Special Committee Army I: 96. SMW: 42. I: 175. Ill: 184, 22L IV: 459. "First suppress the bandits then First Great Revolution resist Japan" II: 288-290, 292, 335, 344, 355, I: 158. 442. ni: 177, 180, 195, 201. first united front first Kuomintang - Communist I: 327. united front 1st War Zone II: 42. IV: 66. First National Congress Five Emporers II: 29, 286. IV: 277. I: 160, 176. First National Congress of the Five Power Conference of For Kuomintang eign Ministers II: 225. m: 260. SMW: 273. IV: 59. first national united front "Five Wells" I: 326. I: 70, 72. SMW: 16, 18. First National Women's Congress • Five Wells mountain area IV: 277 I: 70. First Party Congress of the "flag of the Rising Sun, the" -Kiangsi Border Area SMW: 203. I: 96, 196, 251. SMW: 92, 147. flightism First Plenary Session of the Chi I: 67, 75, 199, 214, 215. SMW: nese People's Political Consulta 21, 110, 111, 256. tive Conference flower drum, the IV: 363. I; 49. First Plenary Session of the FLPH Seventh Central Committee III: 25, 68. I: 175. Foochow First Regiment of the First Divi I: 247. II: 190. Ill: 319. IV:

56 14th District of Hsianghsiang

329, 388, 424. SMW: 143, 396. Foreign Languages Press "Food, Peace, Freedom" II: 21. IV: 135. Foreign Minister of the Soviet "Foolish Old Man" of North Union Mountain IV: 63. ni: 322. foreign stereotype Foolish Old Man who Removed III: 53, 68. the Mountains foreign stereotyped writing III: 322. ni: 54, 56. For A Lasting Peace, For A forest of Teng People's Democracy I: 347. IV: 284. Forgeries in the Classics of the "For the Mobilization of All the Confucian Canon Nation's Forces for Victory in IV: 424. the War of Resistance" formalism II: 45. III: 55. forces of rural democracy 47th Brigade of the Reorganized I: 27. 27th Division forces of rural feudalism IV: 211. SMW: 353. I: 27. 46th Army forces of the counter-revolution IV: 359. I: 72, 118, 119. 46th brigades of the army in the foreign capitalist enterprises and Northeast banks IV: 222. I: 177. Foster, William Z. foreign capitalists Ill: 337, 338. I: 18. "Foundations of Leninism, The" foreign counter - revolutionary I: 294, 309, 329. U: 338. BI: forces 15, 25, 51, 223, 324. I: 163. four big Kuomintang bureaucrat- foreign dogma capitalist banks ni: 54. II: 24. foreign imperialism 14th Air Force I: 332, 345. II: 237. IV: 439. Foreign Investments in China 14th District of Hsianghsiang IV: 450. I: 49.

57

L Fourth Army

Fourth Army Fourth Plenary Session I: 105-109, 125. SMW: 51-55, 71. I: 174. Ill: 164, 180, 188-190, Fourth Army of the Red Army 192. SMW; 51. Fourth Plenary Session of the Sixth Central Committee 4th Column III: 218, 222. SMW: 146. IV: 289-291. SMW: 364, 365, 376, 377. Fourth Plenary Session of the fourth counter campaign Sixth Central Committee in Jan I: 206, 218, 223, 232, 237, 243. uary, 1931 I: 250. fourth counter campaign against "encirclement and suppression" Fourth Plenary Session of the in Kiangsi Sixth Central Committee of the I: 218. Communist Party of China III: 175. Fourth Detachments Fourth Plenary Session of the II: 432, 434, 436. Sixth Central Committee of the fourth "encirclement and sup Party pression" campaign III: 180, 187, 221. I: 195, 203, 237. SMW: 91, 100, 118, 126, 133, 144. Fourth Red Army I: 74, 81, 99, 104, 105. SMW: 20, 27, 45, 50, 51. IV: 266, 339, 388. SMW: 366, 393, 396. Fourth Regiment of the Red Fourth Front Army Army I: 126. SMW: 72. I: 175, 252, 294. Ill: 51. SMW:' 147, 148. Fourth Session of the People's Fourth Front Army of the Chi Political Council nese Workers' and Peasants' Red II: 416. Army France I: 175. I: 71, 172, 177, 251, 286, 294, 334, 341. II: 17, 29, 58, 62, 64, Fourth Front Army of the Red 129, 147, 191, 216, 239, 243, 255, Army 263, 264, 265, 266, 275, 276, 279, 280, 282, 283, 311, 332, 349, 355, II: 206. Ill: 51. 373, 385, 411-413, 421. lU: 104, Fourth Front Red Army 107, 137, 225, 256. IV: 63, 87, 139, 172, 342, 345, 402, 412, 416, I: 207. SMW: 103. 425, 431, 432, 459. SMW: 17, Fourth People's Political Council 148, 192, 203, 221, 264, 294, 297. III: 331. Franco

58 Fu Tso-yi

II: 29, 268. IV: 445. association for the people French I: 268. IV: 150, 418. II: 333. Ill: 103, 310. IV: 431, freedom of speech, assembly, as 455. SMW: 293. sociation, political conviction and French aggressor religious belief II: 191, 333. II: 447. French Communist Party freedom of speech, the press as II: 216. sembly and association French government II: 26. I: 287, 294. "Freely Expand the Anti-Japan French imperialists ese Forces; Resist the Attacks of I: 71, 294. II: 254. IV: 302. the Anti-Communist Die-Hards" SMW: 17, 383. SMW: 290. French people "Friendship or Aggression?" I: 294. IV: 426. French position "from each according to his II: 386. ability, to each according to his French Revolution work" I: 318. I: 111. French troops Front Committee I: 75, 96-98, 122, 124, 125. SMW: II: 280. 21, 43, 44, 68, 70, 71. freedom Front Committee of the Third I: 48, 267-271. II: 306, 316, 399, 412, 415. Ill: 55, 79, 92, 138, 167, Field Army 293, 295, 302, 333, 336. SMW: IV: 339. SMW: 393. 89, 235. Fu Chien freedom of person, thought, re I: 253. II: 193. SMW: 149, 265. ligious belief, speech, the press, Fu Hsing Society assembly, association, residence, II: 69, 459, 461. movement and correspondence Fu River IV: 93. I: 219. SMW: 115. freedom of speech Fu Sze-nien II: 415. IV: 126, 427, 432. freedom of speech and of the Fu Tao-nan press I: 38. II: 377, 405. Fu Tso-yi freedom of speech, assembly, and IV: 66, 69, 114, 144, 223, 224,

59 Fuhsien

261, 293, 329, 331, 341. SMW: I: 136. 320, 330, 362, 379. Fupoling Fuhsien I: 45. I: 176. U: 418. III. 20, 24. IV; 19. "further bolshevization of the Communist Party of China" Fuhsin III: 192. IV: 85. Fushan Fukien IV: 63, 212. SMW: 354. I: 19, 58, 117, 124-126, 128, 142, 144, 148, 151, 152, 156, 173, 175, Fushun 176, 203, 220, 237, 247, 254. U: IV: 148. SMW: 334. 73, 158, 333. Ill: 202, 222, 224, 260, 269. rV: 25, 35, 144, 388, Futien 424, 431, 459. SMW: 40, 63, 70- I: 226-229, 231. SMW: 122-125, 72, 74, 99, 116, 122, 133, 143, 147, 127. 150, 232, 330, 396. F utien-Tungku-Lungkang- Fukien-Chekiang-Kiangsi Yuantou III: 191. I: 226. SMW: 122. Fukien-Chekiang-Kiangsi border Fiitienpu area I: 50. I: 142-144. Fuyu Fukien Incident IV: 85. I: 247, 254. SMW: 143, 150. General Front Committee Fukien-Kiangsi border area IV: 339. SMW: 393. I: 176, 220, 228. IH: 202. SMW: 116, 124. General Headquarters IV: 27, 30, 331. Fukien-Kwangtung border area I: 93. II: 73. General Headquarters of the Chinese People's Liberation. Fukien-Kwangtung-Kiangsi Army IV: 271. III: 224. IV: 148, 155, 212, 266, Fukien People's Government 326, 401, 402. SMW: 333, 353, I: 156, 173, 247, 254. Ill: 197. 366. Fukien Provincial Committee General Headquarters of the I: 126. SMW: 72. People's Liberation Army Fukien Provincial Committee of IV: 130, 131, 211. SMW: 353. the Central Red Base Area general laws of war III: 224. I: 180. functionaries of the democratic "General Measures for Press government Censorship"

60 government fimctionaries» lower

II: 21. German-Austrian-Turkish- general military service Bulgarian II: 26. III: 103. SMW: 293. "General Mobilization Bill" German Communists IV: 152. SMW: 339. II: 196. General Political Department of German Crown Prince the Eighth Route Army III: 103. SMW: 293. I: 174. German fascist General Principles II: 62, 282, 283, 394. IV: 93. German imperialism "General Resolution of the Cen II: 24, 279, 280, 443. IV: 158. tral Committee of the Communist German imperialists Party of China on the Fight I: 251. II: 280. SMW: 148. Against Enemy's Fifth Campaign German offensive of 'Encirclement and Suppres III: 103, 104, 106. SMW: 296. sion" German reactionaries III: 224. IV: 445. General Secretary of the Party I: 249. m: 175. SMW: 145. Germany I: 171, 221, 251. II: 27, 29, 147, general strikes in Shanghai and 149, 162, 196, 239, 243, 255, 263- Hong Kong 266, 268, 276, 278-280, 283, 333, 337, 355, 373, 413, 444, 452, 457. I: 18. Ill: 29, 103, 106, 107, 109, 271, Generalissimo 320. IV: 63, 284, 412, 416, 425, 432, 445. SMW: 103, 117, 148, III: 332. IV: 41. 221, 223, 236, 293, 296, 297. gentry Giving the Show Away I: 26, 29-31, 37. III: 68. geomancers God of Loyalty and War I: 58. I: 58. geomancy God of Wealth I: 58. I: 20. George, Lloyd Goddess of Mercy II: 57, 276, 283. I: 47. German government authority I: 251, 294, 315. II: 277, 279, I: 38. 283, 297, 333, 338, 373, 468. Ill: 31, 103-106, 137, 318, 319. SMW: government functionaries, lower 147, 290, 293-296, 345. I: 15.

61 government of national defence government of national defence 65. n: 26, 27, 57. great struggle for liberation government of the people's re III: 75. public Great Wall I: 169. I: 154, 172, 190, 267. II: 14, 18, 19, 23, 28, 70, 91, 120, 147, 148, government of the Special Region 356. Ill: 273, 335. IV: 47, 63, I: 281. II: 73. 90, 115, 137, 289, 292, 299. SMW: 86, 163, 194, 221, 222, Government of the Special Re 321, 375, 378, 381. gion of the Republic of China I: 269, 281. Great War in Europe II: 57. Government of the United States IV: 390, 447. SMW: 398. Greater Kuanchung Area IV: 213. SMW: 355. government organizations Greece III: 131. II: 383. Ill: 19, 21, 22, 275, 318, government taxes and levies 319. I: 53. Greek grain co-operatives II: 355, 383. Ill: 275, 319. IV: I: 144. 304. SMW: 386. Grand Canal Railway Station Greek Government IV: 279. SMW: 367. II: 318. Grand View Garden Greek People's Liberation Army IV: 311, 313. III: 318. Great Britain Green Band SMW: 192, 297. I: 19, 21. Great Harmony "Greet the New High Tide of the IV: 412, 414, 418, 423. Chinese Revolution" IV: 153, 202, 359. Great Northwest IV: 131. Guards Regiment Great October Socialist Revolu I: 81, 102, 103. SMW: 27. tion of the Soviet Union Guards Regiment of the Central II: 275. IV: 283. Committee of the Chinese Com Great Rear Area munist Party II: 270. Ill: 96, 98, 127, 229. III: 228. IV: 12, 23, 54-56. Guards Regiment of the former Great Revolution Wuchang National Government 1:119. 111:183. IV: 42. SMW: I: 80. SMW: 26.

62 Haichow

Guards Regiment of the National guerrilla tactics Government at Wuchang I: 123, 124. SMW: 49. guerrilla units guerrilla I: 127, 176, 198, 205, 206, 214. I; 176, 214, 238, 239. II: 73, 77, II: 232. SMW: 156, 158-160, 163- 114, 160, 173, 174, 390, 398. IV: 165, 167, 168, 172, 173, 176, 178- 84, 105, 116. SMW: 21, 23, 42, 182, 219, 220, 250, 278, 280, 301. 47, 49, 60, 61, 63, 69, 70, 82, 94, guerrilla uprisings 95, 101, 102, 110, 134, 135, 138, 139, 161, 163, 164, 170-173, 175, I: 75. 176, 178, 182, 188, 212, 234, 275, guerrilla war 315, 322. I: 200. II: 91, 98, 99, 102, 107, guerrilla areas 109, 110, 112, 316. Ill: 301. I: 117. II: 148. SMW: 63, 175, SMW: 96, 151, 154, 163, 171, 174, 213, 220, 222, 395. 175, 178, 182. guerrilla army Guerrilla War Against Japan SMW: 276, 278. SMW: 151, 154, 179, 181. guerrilla base area guerrilla warfare II: 98, 100-103, 105, 106, 110, 146, I: 71, 85, 103, 161, 196, 213, 238, 147, 298. SMW: 167, 168, 170, 242. n: 16, 51, 53, 62, 63, 67, 172-175, 177, 178, 182, 183, 220, 73, 79-105, 107-112, 115, 116, 137, 221. 138, 140-142, 145, 151, 158, 163, 167, 170, 172-175, 180, 227-232, guerrilla bases 270, 291, 295, 296, 298, 317, 441, SMW: 321, 324. 442. IV: 105, 115, 116, 151, 271, 273, 306. SMW: 17, 31, 49, 92, guerrilla commander 109, 134, 138, 151-175, 177, 179- SMW: 160, 166, 170, 174, 177- 182, 184, 189, 190, 201, 211-216, 179. 219, 225, 237, 241, 244, 246-249, 275-280, 300, 301, 315, 322, 337, guerrilla detachments 388. SMW: 262. guerrilla warfare against Japan guerrilla forces SMW: 277. I: 100, 118, 161, 186, 239. II: 226. IV: 271. SMW: 166, 274. guerrilla zones I: 159, 226, 242. II: 67. IV: 81, guerrilla-ism 125, 202, 254. SMW: 79, 122, I: 199, 214, 241, 243. II: 228. 138, 161, 164, 166, 168-170, 178, IV: 273. SMW: 95, 110, 137, 182. 139, 276. Guide to Propaganda, A guerrilla operations III: 64. I: 90, 96, 102, 123. II: 53. SMW: 169, 180. Hai-an guerrilla system of organization IV: 106. SMW: 316. I: 115. Haichow

63 Haichow-Hsinpu-Lienyunkang

IV: 280, 281. SMW: 368, 369. Hanchung Haichow-Hsinpu-Lienyunkang IV: 213. SMW: 355. IV: 280. SMW: 368. Handbook on Bandit Suppression Haifeng IV: 67, 69. I: 42, 66, 67, 72, 251. handicraft economy Haifeng-Lufeng I: 111. I: 206, 251. SMW: 12, 13, 18, handicraft worker 102, 148. II: 308, 310. Hainan Island handicraftsmen I: 176. in: 269. IV: 38, 329, I: 19, 21, 32, 72, 178, 196. II: 359. 310, 321-323. IV: 207. SMW: Han 18, 92. I: 213, 346. II: 164, 306, 308, Hangchow 332. Ill: 305. SMW: 109, 238, I: 247. II: 158, 384, 432. IV: 265. 17, 138, 329, 388, 406, 432. SMW: Han chauvinism 143, 232, 396. IV: 149. SMW: 335. Hangchow Christian College -ch'u IV: 448. II: 171, 182, 194, 229, 235. SMW: Hankow 245, 256, 266, 277, 283. I: 23, 25, 38. II: 333. IV: 342, Han Hsin 388, 431. SMW: 396. II: 164, 192. SMW: 238, 265. Hankow-Conton Han, King of III: 170. I: 252. II: 192. SMW: 148. Hanlin Han River II:' 234. IV: 213, 216, 222, 255. SMW: Hanlin 355, 358. SMW: 282.

Han Teh-ch'in Hantan I: 229, 230. II: 432, 434, 436, II: 112. IV: 65, 68, 79. SMW: 453. SMW: 125, 126. 185. Han-Yeh-Ping Iron and Steel Hanyang Company I: 249. IV: 388. SMW: 145, I: 103. SMW: 49. 396.

Han Yu Hao Meng-ling III: 66, 68. IV: 440. I: 228, 230. SMW: 124, 126. Hanchuang Harbin IV: 279. SMW: 367. IV: 85, 277.

64 Hitter

Harvard University Hengyang IV: 440. I: 25, 41. Hata, Shunroku Hengyang-Paoching III: 230. IV: 388. SMW: 396. Headquarters of the Central Heroes of Labour Plains People's Liberation Army III: 239. IV: 296. Heroes of the Marshes (see also Headquarters of the Eastern Shui Hu Chuan) China People's Liberation Army I: 252, 347. IV: 424. IV: 296. heroism Headquarters of the New Fourth IV: 215. Army high tide of country-wide revolu IV: 39. tion "Heaven-Storming General" I: 250. I: 115. SMW: 61. high tide of revolution I: 121, 125, 127, 281. SMW: 386. Hegel I: 315. Hiroshima IV: 26. Hegelian dialectics Hirota I: 315. I: 172. Heilungkiang historical materialism I: 172, 174. II: 333. Ill: 274, 275. IV: 42, 63, 306. SMW: I: 315. II: 363. HI: 40. 388. historical nature of knowledge Heishan I: 304. IV: 266. SMW: 366. Historical Records Heishan-Tahushen-Changwu III: 228. IV: 265. SMW: 365. History of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union (Bolsheviks), Heishan-Tahushan-Hsinmin Short Course IV: 266. SMW: 366. I: 178, 251, 253, 294. H: 29, Heishuisze 233. Ill: 24, 64, 68. SMW: 147, I: 176. 150, 281. Hengshan History of the Earlier Han I: 23, 25, 33-35, 39, 41, 42, 44, Dynasty 50. Ill: 12. IV: 130. I: 347. Hengshan survey Hitler I: 34. I: 267. n; 149, 196, 246, 413,

65 Hitlerite

452. ni: 104-107, 109, 128, 137, IV: 439. 138, 167, 170, 235, 251, 256. IV: 98, 100, 445. SMW: 223, 294, Hohsiwu 295, 296, 297. IV: 290. SMW: 376. Hitlerite Hokiang ni: 256. rv: 306. SMW: 388. Ho Chi-feng Hokkaido IV: 296, 297. rV: 31. Ho Chien Hokou I: 104. n: 468. SMW: 50. II: 233. SMW: 281. Ho, Emperor Holan Mountains H: 331. IV: 273. Ho Lung Holland I: 80, 81, 102, 166, 175, 253. IV: III: 104. SMW: 294. 30, 91, 134, 217, 389. SMW: 26, 27, 49, 149, 325, 359, 397. Holy Writ Ho Lung's area I: 164. I: 159. Honan I: 19, 21, 116, 156, 173, 176, 252, Ho Mai-ch'uan 293, 294. n: 73, 92, 112, 192, I: 38. 194, 235, 332, 389, 393, 398. HI: Ho Meng-hsiung 170, 171, 176, 268, 269, 319. IV: 35, 38, 39, 50, 61-63, 65, 66, 69, III: 188, 222. 118, 141, 142, 146, 163, 174, 216, Ho Ming 221, 222, 249, 261, 281, 400. SMW: 62, 148, 149, 164, 184, 266, n: 73. 283, 324, 328, 332, 349, 358, 361, Ho Ming Incident, the 369, 408. H: 68, 73. Honan - Anhwei - Kiangsu Bor Ho T'ing-ying der Region I: 75, 96. SMW: 21, 42. rV: 216. SMW: 358. Ho-Umezu Agreement Honan-Anhwei-Kiangsu Liberat I: 276, 282. ed Area Ho Ying-chin IV: 216, 299. SMW: 358, 381. I: 227, 229, 257, 258, 276. II: 452, 456, 458, 459, 468. Ill: 146. Honan-Hupeh IV: 24, 329, 331, 383, 384, 385. IV: 66, 69, 400. SMW: 123, 125, 290. Honan-Hupeh-Shensi Hochiapo IV: 221. IV: 231, Honan-Shensi Hohsipao IV: 213. SMW: 355.

66 Hsiangho

Honan-Shensi-Hupeh Hoshui IV: 216. I: 176. Hong Kong Hotse 1:20,21,127. 11:190,311. HI: I: 115. II: 112. IV: 107, 114, 319. IV: 226. SMW: 73. 137, 146, 148, 299, 316. SMW: 61, 185, 317, 320, 332, 334, 381. Hong Kong seamen House of Commons I: 20. IV: 403. Honolulu House of Yin II: 233. SMW: 281. IV: 440. Honshu "How the Foolish Old Man IV: 31. Moved the Mountains" IV: 26, 63. Hopeh (Hopei) I: 21, 57, 161, 172, 176, 276, 279. "How to Analyse the Classes in II: 14, 21, 48, 54, 95-97, 102, 112, the Rural Area" 147, 235, 272, 332, 338, 389, 394, IV: 188, 243, 245. 398, 415, 419, 449. HI: 45, 269. IV: 17, 25, 35, 48, 62, 65, 75, 79, Hsi-an 132, 141, 146, 174, 195, 220, 226, IV: 85. 270, 306, 362, 363, 439. SMW: 167-169, 174, 184, 221, 252, 283, Hsi Chung-hsun 328, 332, 350, 388. IV: 134, 217. SMW: 325, 359. Hopei Administrative Council Hsi Yu Chi (see also Pilgrimage II: 417. to the West) I: 340, 347. II: 192. IH: 102. Hopei-Jehol-Liaoning IV: 38. Hsiachuang I: 86. SMW: 32. Hopei-Jehol-Liaoning Liberated Hsiang, Duke Area I: 166, 193. SMW: 240, 266. rV: 30. Hsiang Feng-wu Hopei Plain SMW: 366. SMW: 167. Hsiang Ying Hopei Provincial Assembly II: 431, 432, 436, 452, 454, 458, 465, 468. Ill: 142, 146, 151. II: 417. SMW: 287, 290. Hopei-Shantung-Honan Hsiang Yu IV: 38. I: 252. II: 192, 308, 331, 332. Hopei-Shantung-Honan Military SMW: 148. Area Hsiangho IV: 281. SMW: 369. I: 276. IV: 439.

67 Hsianghsiang

Hsianghsiang Hsichuan I: 23, 24, 30, 33-35, 41-43, 46, 49- IV: 118. SMW: 324. 51. Hsieh Fu-chih Hsiangtan IV: 213, 216. SMW: 355, 358. I: 23, 24, 30, 31, 34, 35, 37, 38, Hsieh Hsuan 41, 42, 48, 50, 51. I: 253. II: 193. SMW: 149. Hsiangya Medical School Hsienyang IV: 448, 450. , IV: 213. SMW: 355. Hsiang>'in Hsienyang-Yulin Highway I: 25. II: 406. Hsiangyuan Hsifu IV: 63. IV: 217. SMW: 359. Hsiangyuan-Tunliu Hsihonan Village IV: 66. IV: 439. Hsiao Ch'u-nu Hsikiang II: 234. Ill: 232. SMW: 282. I: 151. Hsin Hsiao Yao-nan I: 213. II: 164. SMW: 109, 148, I: 21. 238. Hsiaochiang Hsin, Emperor of SMW: 35. II: 192. Hsiaohsichiang Hsin Hsu I: 79. SMW: 25. I: 59. Hsiaokan Hsin.Min Pao I: 72. SMW: 18. 11: 274. IV: 45, 359. Hsiaokiang Hsinanchen I: 89. IV: 279. SMW: 367. Hsiaoli Island Hsinanchen-Nienchuang IV: 439. IV: 281. SMW: 369. Hsiaopengpu Hsincheng II: 179. SMW: 253. I: 86, 88. SMW: 32, 34. Hsiaopu Hsinchiang I: 226, 227. SMW: 122, 123. IV: 146. SMW: 332. Hsiaoshih Hsinfeng I: 231, 232. SMW: 127, 128. IV: 25. Hsiatsun Hsing Chung Hui I: 86. II: 233.

68 Hsuchow

Hsing Chung Society Hsinpu SMW: 28. IV: 280. SMW: 368. Hsingan Hsinshih IV: 306. SMW: 388. 11: 308, 332. Hsingcheng Hsintai TV:" 291, 293. SMW: 377, 379. IV: 146. SMW: 332. Hsingchou Hsintang SMW: 32. IV: 69. Hsingchow Hsipaipo Village I: 86. IV: 132, 174, 220, 270, 362, 363. Hsingho Hsiung Shih-hui I: 80, 126, 128. IV: 163, 174. IV: 69. SMW: 26, 27, 72, 74, 349, 350. Hsingkuo Hsiung Shih-hui's brigades I: 104, 126, 151, 152, 220, 223, 227, 229, 230, 236. Ill: 12. IV: I: 80. 25. SMW: 50, 72, 116, 119, 123, Hsiushui 125, 126, 132, 164. I: 103, 126, 253. II: 235. SMW: Hsingyang 49. 72, 149, 174. I: 252. II: 192. hsiutsai Hsinhsiang III: 12, 15. IV: 68, 345. Hsu Hsiang-chien Hsinhua News Agency IV: 216, 261, 389. SMW: 358, 362, 396. II: 452. Ill: 222, 229, 331, 335. IV: 25, 28, 34, 41-43, 57, 65, 67, Hsu K'eh-hsiang 136, 198, 199, 288, 300, 310, 325, I: 80, 103, 104, 226, 227. II: 426, 445. SMW: 371, 381. 468. SMW: 26, 49, 50, 122. Hsinkang Hsu Shih-ch'ang I: 38. II: 412, 413, 415. Hsinkou Hsu Shih-yu II: 92, 179. SMW: 164, 253. IV: 216. SMW: 358. Hsinlitun Hsuan Tsung IV: 222. II: 336. Hsinmin Hsuanhuatien IV: 262, 263. SMW: 363. IV: 69. Hsinpao-an Hsuchow IV: 289, 291-293. SMW: 375, II: 115, 179-181, 432. IV: 105, 377-379. 107, 163, 174, 279, 281, 282, 292,

69 Hsuchow-Pengpu

295, 297, 317, 339. SMW: 189, 28, 69, 107, 114, 143, 192, 211- 190, 253-255, 315, 317, 349, 350, 213, 224, 389. SMW: 317, 320, 367, 369, 370, 378, 393. 326, 329, 352-355, 397. Hsuchow-Pengpu Hu Tsung-nan's Reorganized IV: 281. SMW: 369. 27th Division Hsuchow-Shangchiu SMW: 326. IV: 279. SMW: 367. Hu Wen-tou Hsueh Yueh I: 77. SMW: 23. IV: 114, 163, 174. SMW: 320, Hua Hsing Hui 349, 350. II: 233. Hsuehcheng Hua Hsing Society IV: 281. SMW: 369. SMW: 281. Hsunkou I: 232. SMW: 128. Huahsien IV: 146. SMW: 332. Hsunwu III: 12. IV: 25. Huai-an IV: 280. SMW: 368. Hsunyi II: 394. Ill: 146. IV: 24, 31, 45. Huai-Hai IV: 263, 279, 281, 282, 297, 338, Hsushui 339, 341, 361. SMW: 362, 367- SMW: 350. 370, 391-393. Hsushui-Tinghsien Hiiai Nan Tzu III: 247. I: 340, 347. Hu Huai River I: 324. I: 115. II: 417, 434, 436, 460. IV: 48, 50, 213, 221, 222, 225, Hu Cheng-chih 255, 281. SMW: 61, 355. IV: 126. Huai River North Hu Feng-chang IV: 38. SMW: 24. Huai River South Hu Feng-chang's bandits IV: 38. I: 78. Huaijou Hu Han-min IV: 290, 291. SMW: 376, 377. I: 158, 174. Huailai Hu Shih IV: 289. SMW: 375. II: 384. IV: 427, 432. Huaiyin Hu Tsung-nan IV: 114, 137, 148, 280, 299, 315. III: 123, 129, 171, 176. IV: 24, SMW: 320, 334, 368, 381.

70 Hunan-Kiangsi

Huajung Huichang-Hsunwu-Anyuan area I: 34, 38. I: 220. SMW: 116. Huang Ch'ao Huichow 1:114,115. 11:308, 332. SMW: II: 233. SMW: 281. 60, 61. Huang Fu Hukou IV: 388. SMW: 396. II: 234. SMW: 283. Huang Kung-lueh Hulu River I: 152. I: 176. Huang Po-tao Hulutao IV: 279, 280, 281, 288, 296. IV: 264, 266, 403. SMW: 364, SMW: 367-369, 372. 365. Huang Shao-hung Humen IV: 330. II: 333. Huang Tse-hua Hunan IV: 296, 297. I: 19, 23, 24, 33, 35, 42, 43, 46, Huang Wei 55-58, 65-70, 72-82, 87, 89, 99- IV: 281, 291, 295, 296. SMW: 104, 119, 125, 126, 128, 175, 176, 369, 377. 178, 248. II: 73, 115, 190, 224, 233, 234, 260, 389, 398, 436, 468. Huangan Ill: 12, 202, 221, 268, 269. IV: I: 66, 67, 72. SMW: 12, 13, 18. 35, 50, 61, 63, 65, 144, 388, 459. SMW: 11, 12, 14-16, 18, 20-28, 30, Huangao 33, 35, 42, 45-48, 50, 66, 72, 74, I: 86, 98. SMW: 32, 44. 109, 143, 144, 147, 189, 272, 281, Huangkang 282, 330, 396. II: 233. SMW: 281. Hunan & Kiangsi Provincial Huangkou Committees IV: 107. SMW: 317. SMW: 28. Huangpi Hunan-Hupeh I: 226, 230. SMW: 122, 126. III: 191. SMW: 19. Huei Wen Academies Hunan-Hupeh-Kiangsi IV: 448, 450. I: 151, 176, 213. Ill: 191. IV: Huhehot {see also Kueisui) 38. SMW: 15, 16, 48, 109. IV: 69. Hunan-Hupeh-Szechuan-Kwei- Hui chow revolutionary base area I: 223, 254. II: 26, 306. HI: I: 175. • 305, 306. SMW: 119, 150. Hunan-Kiangsi Huichang III: 191, 202. SMW: 13, 14, 20, IV: 25. 21, 40, 45, 47, 49, 50, 70, 150.

71 Hunan-Kiangsi border area

Hunan-Kiangsi border area Hungtung I: 66-68, 73-75, 93, 96, 99, 104, IV: 107. SMW: 317. 119, 124, 125, 151, 174-176, 196, 203, 213, 253. II: 235. Huohsien IV: 107. SMW: 317. Hunan-Kiangsi Border Area SMW: 9, 12, 13, 19, 20, 65, 92, Hupeh 99, 109. I: 19, 46, 56, 65, 66, 68-70, 72, 73, 93, 99, 100, 102, 116, 171, 178, Hunan-Kwangtung-Kiangsi 252, 253. II: 73, 190, 191, 193, IV: 271. 332, 390, 394, 398, 415, 434, 436, 460. Ill: 142, 143, 170, 269, 319. Hunan landlords IV: 35, 50, 61-63, 65, 66, 69, 115, II: 234. 118, 221, 261, 400, 459. SMW: 11, 12, 14-16, 18, 40, 45, 46, 62, Hunan peasants 149, 321, 324, 361, 408. I: 39. Hupeh-Honan Hunan Provincial Committee IV: 216. SMW: 358. I: 68, 75-77, 81-83, 96, 100, 119. SMW: 14, 21-23, 27, 29, 42, 46, Hupeh-Honan-Anhwei 65. III: 191. SMW: 102. Hunan Provincial Committee of Hupeh-Honan-Anhwei base area the Communist Party I: 176. I: 103. SMW: 49. Hupeh - Honan - Anhwei border Hunan Provincial Government area I: 38. I: 176, 203, 204, 206. SMW: 99, Hung 100. I: 211, 252. SMW: 107. Hupeh-Honan-Anhwei Liberated Hung Hsiu-Ch'uan Area I: 178. II: 190. IV; 412, 423, IV': 38, 299. SMW: 381. 459. Hungarian Communists Hupeh Provincial Council IV: 342, 344. I: 251. Ill: 175. SMW: 147. Hungarians Hurley, Patrick J. Ill: 322-324, 331, 332, 335, 336. II: 373. IV: 20, 26, 48. Hungary II: 280. Ill: 106. IV: 63. SMW: Hurley-Chiang 296. III: 324, 331, 332. Hunghu Lake Huti II: 96. SMW: 168. I: 51. Hungtse Lake Huxley, T.H. II: 96. SMW: 168. IV: 424.

72 imperialist rule

Iceland 424-428, 430, 438, 443, 444, 453, IV: 100. 455, 456. SMW: 9, 11, 18, 43, 67, 88, 184, 199, 224, 225, 268, Ichang 273, 324, 334, 338, 357, 384, 386. I: 253. II: 193. SMW: 149. "Imperialism, the Highest Stage idealism of Capitalism" I: 307, 311, 320. Ill: 94. IV: II: 383. 457. idealist imperialist aggression I: 302, 304, 315. Ill: 88. II: 48. m: 69. IV: 455-457. ideological imperialist blandishments III: 87, 164, 178. I: 339. ideological liberalism imperialist commercial aggression II: 32. I: 121. Ihsien imperialist countries IV: 266, 291, 293. SMW: 366, I: 65, 120, 207, 249, 264. II: 29, 377, 379. 57, 122, 191, 297, 306, 310, 315, 320, 333. ni: 323. IV: 88, 369, Ikhchao League 370, 374, 407, 430. SMW: 11, III: 305. 66, 145, 196, 264. Imperial Edict of March 1st imperialist front III: 332. I: 71. II: 356. "imperial envoys" imperialist government III: 13, 21. II: 444. IV: 456. imperial forces imperialist influence I: 115. I: 127. imperialism imperialist Japan I: 13, 14, 19, 27, 63, 65, 72, 97, SMW: 195, 258. 120, 121, 145, 147, 151, 153-155, imperialist oppression 157, 162, 163, 166, 168-170, 191, I: 168. rV: 414. 192, 195, 263, 271, 273, 299, 301, 314, 321, 322, 325-332, 334. H: imperialist oppression of nations 29, 41, 57, 112, 150, 220, 225, 237, I: 338. 241-246, 259, 260, 274, 287-310, 312-315, 317, 318, 320-323, 326, imperialist powers 327, 329, 337, 343-345, 347-349, I: 63, 71, 117, 153, 154, 158, 172, 354-356, 358, 364, 365, 368, 370, 173, 197, 245, 263-265, 278. n: 371, 373, 375, 377, 379, 381, 403, 134, 158, 289, 311-313, 320, 333, 407, 424. Ill: 35, 54, 177, 178, 355, 364, 367, 443. IH: 323. IV: 196, 213, 322. IV: 20, 45, 88, 98, 414, 416. SMW: 63, 93, 208, 216, 99, 118-120, 148, 167, 173, 181, 260. 187, 197, 207-210, 215, 235, 238, 283, 284, 286, 302, 304, 367, 369, imperialist rule 373, 405, 406, 415, 418, 421, 422, I: 71, 177.

73 imperialist Russia imperialist Russia India I: 313. II: 80, 125, 148, 305. Ill: 308. SMW: 152, 199, 200, 222. imperialist system I: 71. n: 134. SMW: 196. Indian imperialist war III: 308. II: 57, 219, 233, 264, 265, 277, individualism 279, 282, 342, 343, 346, 347, 350, I: 112, 113. Ill: 45, 217. SMW: 355, 439, 455, 463. SMW: 223, 58, 59. 285. Indo-China imperialists II: 118, 305, 333. SMW: 192. I: 14, 15, 18, 19, 24, 53, 56, 58, Indonesia 120, 121, 141, 157, 160, 166, 169, III: 308. 172, 177, 178, 314. II: 57, 58, 121, 196, 234, 235, 260, 265, 279, industrial proletariat 297, 310, 316, 322, 327, 333, 335, I: 18, 19, 312. 348, 349, 369, 376, 383, 407. HI: 76, 127, 178, 261, 332, 338. IV: industrial workers 14, 20, 21, 126, 153, 158, 301, 334, I: 18. 337, 362, 364, 370, 371, 372, 374, 406, 407, 413, 415-417, 421, 423, industrialist 425, 428, 429, 432, 444, 456. IV: 168, 169, 183, 231. SMW: 67. SMW: 66, 67, 158, 223, 224, 227, "infantile disorder" 232, 282, 283, 289, 344, 383, 388, 391. I: 165. "In Mockery of Myself" Information Bureau IV: 173. III: 98. "In Reply to the Question Put Information Bureau of the Com hy The Dipper" munist and Worker's Parties IV: 176. III: 68. Incident of September 18, 1931, Information Bureau of the Com munist and Worker's Parties of the I: 154, 259, 263. H: 197, 251, Europe 309. IV: 284. independent guerrilla zone Inner Mongolia I: 183. I: 293. Ill: 269. independent Red regime Inner Mongolian I: 87. IV: 22. independent regimes Inner Mongolian Autonomous I: 67, 79, 80, 99, 103. Region Independent Seventh Division I: 172. IV: 25, 69, 306. I: 80. SMW: 25. inner-Party circular

74 "irregular household militia"

IV: 220, 270. 374. Ill: 73. inner-Party controversy intermediate class SMW: 75. I: 87-89, 104. HI: 32. SMW: 33, 35, 50. Inner-Party criticism I: 110-112. SMW: 56, 57, 58. International IH: 256. inner-Party democracy international bourgeoisie III: 321. IV: 276. I: 13, 66. inner-Party directive international front III: 29, 131, IV: 90, 104, 114, II: 55. 120, 142, 178, 182, 192, 202, 204, 208, 254. SMW: 313, 319, 327, International Organization in San 351. Francisco inner-Party education m: 306, 320. SMW: 39, 41. international peace front inner-Party struggle II: 27. I: 93. SMW: 39. international proletariat "Instruction on the Reissue of I: 14, 192. the Three Main Rules of Dis International Publishers cipline and the Eight Points for I: 347. H: 382. Attention" international reactionary forces IV: 158. SMW: 344. I: 245. intellectuals international revolutionary forces I: 15, 33, 91, 164, 169, 278. II: I: 245. 17, 39, 238, 301, 302, 321, 322, international revolutionary move 339, 348, 374, 384, 386, 403, 406, 423, 428, 442, 448, 468. HI: 37- ment 40, 42, 73, 95, 96, 236, 259, 285, SMW: 285. 302, 304. IV: 23, 84, 150, 169, internationalism 181, 183, 197, 202, 207, 209, 222, 231, 235, 243, 274, 311, 316, 349, H: 338. m: 67. 364, 372, 327, 329, 455. SMW: Introducing The Communist 18, 42, 219, 290, 336. rv: 24. intelligence service agents "Introduction to the Critique of I: 177. Political Economy" intelligence services of foreign I: 347. states Iran I: 177. m: 320. intelligentsia "irregular household militia" I: 54. II: 238, 330, 347, 350, I: 42.

75 Islamism

Islamism 269, 272, 274, 276-279, 280-282, m: 313. 285, 286, 288, 289, 293, 294, 314, 323, 327, 328, 335, 339. H: 13- isolationist Policy 15, 17-19, 23, 25-28, 35, 36, 38, 40, II: 17. 44, 47, 48, 55, 56, 58, 63, 65, 71- 73, 75, 77, 80, 82, 83, 86, 91, 96, Italian 98, 102, 106, 107, 109, 112, 114, I: 251. II: 338, 373, 468. lU: 115, 117-131, 134, 137, 139, 140, 31, 256, 310. IV: 63. SMW: 142-145, 147-151, 153-155, 158, 147, 290. 162, 163, 166, 178, 179, 182, 184- 186, 188-192, 195-197, 200, 202, Italian fascist 206, 215, 222, 229-231, 233, 234, II: 62, 394. 239, 242, 243, 245, 247, 248, 252- 259, 260, 263, 264, 266-269, 271, Italian imperialism 272, 276, 280, 281, 282, 295, 299, II: 24, 443. 302, 303, 306, 311, 315, 320, 327, 333, 337, 354, 355, 357, 358, 365, Italian reactionaries 385, 388-392, 394, 398, 400, 405- IV: 445. 407, 411, 421, 423, 425, 426, 429, Italy 432, 434, 438, 442-446, 448, 452- 454, 463, 464, 466-468. Ill: 13-15, I: 172. II: 27, 29, 126, 127, 147, 20, 27, 29, 32, 33, 39, 89, 109, 113, 149, 239, 243, 255, 263-266, 268, 114, 127, 138, 141, 142, 171, 189, 276, 278, 280, 282, 283, 333, 337, 197, 201, 221, 223, 253, 259, 262, 355, 444, 452, 457. IH: 29, 106. 267, 270, 271, 274, 289, 299, 304, IV: 63, 139, 172, 284, 285, 416, 310, 311, 320, 322, 335, 337, 339. 425, 432, 445. SMW: 201, 221, IV: 11, 17, 20-22, 26, 27, 29- 223, 296. 31, 36-38, 45, 50, 55, 61, 82, 99, Item 5 of the Conclusion of the 106, 118, 135, 139, 163, 210, 284, 285, 316, 331, 333, 334, 351, 391, History of the Communist Party 412, 416, 425, 432, 445. SMW: of the Soviet Union (Bolsheviks), 16, 66, 87, 103, 148, 150-152, 154, 155, 158, 163, 167, 168, 170, 171, Short Course • 174, 178, 184, 188, 189, 191-194, III: 58. 196-205, 208-210, 213, 214, 216- Item 4 of the Conclusion of the 219, 221-223, 225, 227-229, 231, 232, 236, 237, 240, 252, 253, 256, History of the Communist Party 258-260, 262-265, 270, 277, 278, of the Soviet Union (Bolsheviks), 280, 282, 285, 286, 288-290, 299, 316, 324, 334, 339, 349, 399. Short Course III: 58. Japan Communist Party III: 32. Itu IV: 47. Japan's colonization of China January 28th Incidents, the I: 154. III: 191. Japan's demand Japan II: 15. I: 70, 120, 153, 154, 171-174, 176, Japan's "peace pledge" 177, 191, 251, 254-259, 263-267, II: 47.

76 Japanese forces

Japan's surrender 387, 439, 443, 452, 455, 457. IV: I: 177. 12, 23, 33, 34, 148, 334, 335. SMW: 260, 302-304, 307, 334. Japan's Twenty-one Demands Japanese army IV: 153. SMW: 282. II: 13, 54, 55, 119, 176, 177. IV: Japan's war 22, 23. SMW: 250, 251. SMW: 196, 203, 204, 224. Japanese attacks Japan's warlords II: 23. SMW: 192. Japanese bandits Japanese IV: 148. SMW: 334. I: 71, 161, 171, 172, 261, 265, 268, 272, 276, 279, 282, 293, 294. II: Japanese bourgeoisie 21, 27, 48, 50, 73, 83, 85, 105, 114, SMW: 258. 115, 118, 120, 122, 140, 144, 145, 150, 179, 188, 190, 235, 257, 258, Japanese colonies 266, 281, 283, 376, 392, 397, 413, SMW: 191, 262. 446, 447, 449, 457, 458, 468. Ill: 27, 28, 31, 33, 97-99, 101, 105, Japanese Communists 107, 109, 123-128, 134, 135, 138, II: 196. 140, 143-145, 149, 166-168, 170, 172, 200, 221, 223, 235, 241, 250, Japanese Concession 251-253, 255, 256, 259, 260, 262, II: 25. 263-271, 273, 274, 276, 277, 279, 285, 286, 288-295, 297, 299-304, Japanese counter - revolutionary 307-312, 317, 318, 321, 325, 329, forces 333-335, 339. IV: 12, 23, 27-30, I: 164. 34, 36, 39, 41, 43, 63, 67, 68, 75, 139, 147, 148, 160, 164, 167, 170, Japanese democratic political 171, 193, 233, 269, 270, 306, 325- power 327, 329-331, 333-335, 391, 413, 435, 439, 440. SMW: 17, 155, SMW: 297. 177, 189, 191-194, 196, 197, 214, Japanese diplomats 218, 253, 264, 283, 290, 295, 300, II: 47. 310, 333, 334, 346, 388, 399. Japanese Emperor Japanese agents IV: 37, 38. II: 14. Japanese Expeditionary Forces Japanese aggression IV: 331, 326. I: 154, 172, 177. II: 14, 19, 27, 47, 98, 238, 251, 253, 264, 282, Japanese fascism 352, 354. IV: 25, 69, 150, 391, SMW: 297. 455. SMW: 336, 399. Japanese fascists Japanese aggressor SMW: 295. I: 152. II: 13, 14, 17, 25, 28, 38, 43, 48, 49, 55, 62, 63, 70, 71, 76, Japanese forces 114, 120, 186, 195, 196, 197, 257, I: 172. II: 52, 162, 188. IV: 63. 258, 260, 268, 294, 319, 359, 383, SMW: 193, 213, 236.

77 Japanese Foreign Minister Hirota

Japanese Foreign Minister Hirota 153. SMW: 16, 17, 157, 272, 282. I: 172. Japanese invaders Japanese goods I: 70, 128, 172, 174, 177, 258, 276, II: 18, 27. Ill: 49, 51. 281. II: 28, 81 85, 107, 190, 194, 359, 449. Ill: 111, 123, 168, 169, Japanese government 171-173, 176, 231, 233, 267. IV: I: 172. II: 191. IV: 22, 23, 26, 30, 31, 41, 47, 63, 82, 125, 148, 31, 34, 37-39. SMW: 264. 152. SMW: 16, 74, 153, 156, 179, 188, 194, 264, 266. Japanese imperialism I: 153, 155, 156, 158, 161, 162, Japanese invasion 164-166, 173, 259, 261, 263-265, I: 168, 326. II: 13, 15, 111. Ill: 267, 268, 277, 278, 282, 286, 287, 174. SMW: 184. 327, 328. II: 17, 20, 24, 25, .27, 35, 37-39, 41-43, 45, 49, 54, 55, Japanese invasion of China south 61, 62, 68, 69, 72, 81, 84-86, 99, of the Great Wall 118, 122, 123, 125, 147, 150, 153, I: 159. 155, 183, 184, 195, 209, 210, 214, 228, 232, 239, 242, 247, 248, 252- Japanese landlord 254, 257, 259, 266, 294, 297, 306, SMW: 258. 312-314, 320, 350, 354, 355, 377, 389, 403, 408, 419, 421, 428, 429, J apanese-"Manchukuo" 438, 439, 443, 457. Ill: 14, 15, II: 283. 31, 32, 70, 90, 139, 140, 141, 143, 153, 160, 168, 170, 189, 229, 235, Japanese marines 251, 323. IV: 11, 31, 42, 50, 101, I: 173. 120, 136, 147, 148, 158, 159, 163, 166, 171, 412, 414, 416, 424, 425, Japanese militarists 432, 457, 458. SMW: 153, 156, SMW: 157. 157, 170, 171, 191, 196, 197, 199, 221, 224, 227, 229, 257, 258, 276, Japanese Minister of War 280, 334, 344, 345. SMW: 253. Japanese imperialist aggression Japanese national tradition III: 51. II: 176. SMW: 250. Japanese imperialist armed ag Japanese-occupied areas gression SMW: 290. II: 41. Japanese-owned textile mills Japanese imperialists I: 20. I: 20, 57, 70, 71, 154, 156, 158, Japanese people 162, 165, 167, 171, 172, 174, 176, III: 307. SMW: 157, 205, 219, 255, 257, 258, 269, 279, 286, 293. 221, 224, 250, 251. II: 13, 17, 18, 20, 23, 35, 40, 47, 49, 55, 85, 117, 199, 224, 238, 251, Japanese reactionaries 257, 259, 268, 282, 301, 309, 318, IV: 445. 351, 356, .365, 423. ni: 27, 29, 114, 137, 139, 143, 157, 169, 170, Japanese secret agents 172, 189, 223, 230, 319. IV: 22, I: 177.

78 Kan

Japanese soldiers Juichin SMW: 188, 251. I: 136, 141, 147, 151, 175, 220. Japanese textile mill-owners IV: 25, 459. SMW: 116, 147. I: 20. Jukao Japanese troops IV: 103, 106. SMW: 313, 316. I: 71. II: 52, 190, 255, 388, 394, July 7th Incident of 1937 422, 453. IV: 31, 37, 39. SMW: IV: 35. 264. Japanese warlords June 3rd Movement II: 374, 384. II: 116, 176. IV: 98. SMW: 190, 250. just struggles Jefferson, Thomas I: 170, 171. IV: 445, 446, 452. just wars I: 170, 171, 183, 207. II: 265. Jehol I: 172. II: 112. Ill: 260, 269. Kai-feng IV: 17, 22, 25, 35, 48, 62, 66, 69, III: 53. 83, 84, 141, 146, 299, 306. SMW: 184, 327, 332, 381, 388. Kaifeng I: 58. IV: 105, 138, 216, 288, Jehol-Liaoning 300, 307, 317. SMW: 315, 358, IV: 83. 372, 389. Jehol Provincial Committee of Kaifeng-Hsuchow the Chinese Communist Party IV: 107. SMW: 317. IV: 82, 85. Kailan Coal Mines Jen Pi-shih I: 21. I: 159, 174, 175. IV: 132. Kailan Mining Administration Jews I: 21. II: 279. Kailan strike Joint Defence Headquarters of I: 21. the Eighth Route Army and the Kailu Northwest Bureau of the Central IV: 85. Committee of the Party Kaiping III: 245. IV: 291, 439. SMW: 377. "Joint suppression expedition" Kaiping coalfields I: 120. I: 21. journalists' societies Kaiping mines I: 276. I: 21. judicial system in Hunan Kan I: 43. I: 219, 226, 228, 229. SMW: 115,

79 Kanchow

122, 124, 125. II: 355, 356, 362. Kanchow Kemalist Revolution I: 131, 132, n: 211, 394. II: 383. Kanchuan Kemalist Turkey I: 176. II: 355. Kanchuan-Laoshan campaign Keng Piao I: 176. IV: 289-291. SMW: 376, 377. Kang Sheng Kerch IV: 231, 339. SMW: 393. III: 105. SMW: 295. K'ang Yu-wei Kiamusze 11: 191. IV: 412, 414, 424. IV: 85. SMW: 264. Kian kanpu I: 77, 79, 100, 124, 126, 151, 152, III: 60. 219, 223, 229. Ill: 221. SMW: Kansu 23, 25, 47, 71, 72, 115, 119, 122, 125, 131. I: 175, 176, 252, 254, 255, 279, 293. II: 67, 211, 398, 418. Ill: Kian-Chienning 269, 305. IV: 35, 144, 213, 215, I: 226. SMW: 122. 217, 459. SMW: 147, 148, 150, 330, 355, 357, 359. Kiangsi I: 30, 49, 58, 65, 67-70, 72, 75- Kansu-Haichow Railway 79, 87, 99-104, 117, 124-128, 136, II: 406. J41, 142, 144, 147, 148, 151, 152, 156, 157, 171, 173-176, 178, 202- Kantze 204, 213, 215-217, 222, 223, 226, I: 175. 227, 236, 237, 247, 248, 251, 253. II: 73, 190, 233, 235, 436. Ill: Kao Shu-hsun ' 132, 156, 184, 189-191, 202, 207, rv: 69, 75, 79. 221, 222, 269. IV: 25, 35, 144, 459. SMW: 11, 14, 18, 22-25, "Kao Tzu" 33, 40, 45, 47, 49, 50, 63, 71-74, III: 176. 98, 99, 102, 111-116, 118, 119, 122, 123, 125, 127, 132, 133, 138, Kao Ying-hsiang 142-144, 147, 149, 282, 330. I: 116. II: 332. SMW: 62. Kiangsi-Fukien Kaohsinghsu I: 176. I: 229, 236. SMW: 125, 132. Kiangsi government Kaoping I: 94. ni: 28. Kiangsi Provincial Committees Kemal I: 82. II: 355, 383. Kiangsi Red Base Area Kemalism IV: 25.

80 Kueiping

Kiangsu Kremlin Palace I: 58. II: 39, 62, 112, 129, 184, II: 211. 332, 431, 432, 434, 436, 445, 453, 457. Ill: 142, 269. IV: 17, 35, Ku Cheng-hung 61-63, 65, 68, 106, 119, 163, 174, I: 20. 214, 216, 221, 225, 261, 281, 297. Ku Chu-t'ung SMW: 184, 213, 258, 316, 349, II: 432, 434, 436, 456. IV: 114, 350, 356, 358, 361, 369. 143, 223, 224, 329, 331. SMW: Kiangsu-Anhwei 320, 329. II: 436. Kua Fu Kiangsu-Anhwei Liberated Area I: 340, 347. IV: 90, 91, 106, 299. SMW: 316, Kuan Yu 381. I: 47, 58. Kiangsu - Chekiang - Anhwei - Kuanchung Kiangsi III: 160. IV: 15, 24, 31, 45. I: 247. SMW: 143. Kuang Fu Society Kiangyin II: 233. SMW: 281. IV: 388. SMW: 396. Kuang Hsu Kihsien 11: 191. IV: 424. SMW: 264. IV: 288. SMW: 372. Kuangchang King of Hell I: 226, 230. IV: 25. SMW: 122, I: 44. 126. Kirin Kuangling I: 172. II: 333. IV: 63, 85, 216, II: 52. 222, 299, 306, 316. SMW: 358, Kuantu 381, 388. I: 252. II: 164. SMW: 149. Kiukiang Kuanyun I: 31, 59, 125, 130, 251. H: 333, IV: 280. SMW: 368. 384. Ill: 221. IV: 223, 431. SMW: 71, 147, 396. Kucheng Kodama, Kenji I: 88. SMW: 34. I: 293. Kuei Yung-ching Koo, Wellington IV: 330, 332. IV: 126. SMW: 340. Kueihua IV: 25. Korea II: 27, 239, 283, 306. Ill: 308. Kueiling IV: 22, 23, 31, 99, 432. IV: 112. SMW: 185. Korean Kueiping n: 306. Ill: 308. I: 178. II: 190.

81 Kueisui (see also Huhehot)

Kueisui (see also Huhehot) Kuo Mo-jo IV: 69, 329, 345. III: 174, 176. Kueitung Kuo Tien-hsing I: 77, 78, 80, 96. SMW: 23, 24, IV: 66. 26, 42. Kuohsien Kugelmaiin III: 247, 249. IV: 243. I: 252. SMW: 148. Kuomintang Kulaks I: 13, 14, 19, 20, 23, 24, 33, 45, I: 318. 47, 57-59, 63, 71, 92, 122, 141, Kun, Bela 142, 145, 147, 150, 151, 155, 156, 166, 172, 174, 177, 195, 197, 198, I: 251. Ill: 175. 208, 250, 253, 255, 256, 258, 259, Kung, H.H. 261, 263, 264, 266, 268-270, 273, 274, 280, 283, 286-288, 293, 294, IV: 150, 153, 167, 443. SMW: 323, 326, 339, 345. II: 14-16, 18, 336, 340. 20, 24, 25, 28, 29, 35-45, 51, 54, Kung Ping-fan 58, 59, 62-69, 71-74, 105, 114, 116, 130, 131, 137, 150, 155, 189-192, I: 226, 228. SMW: 122, 124. 194, 200, 207, 214-216, 221-223, Kunglueh 225, 228-230, 233, 234, 244, 249- I: 149, 152. 261, 268, 272-274, 296, 299, 315, 349, 368, 375, 376, 383, 384, 386, "Kungsun Chou" 387, 389-391, 393, 394, 400, 406, ni: 160. 407, 415, 417, 422, 424, 427-432, 435, 436, 441, 444-448, 452, 454, "Kungyeh Chang" 455, 459-463, 466, 468. lU: 27, in: 68. rV: 381. 28, 31, 44, 51, 71, 72, 75, 79, 98, 111, 112, 114, 115, 123-129, 133, Kunming 137-139, 141-151, 154, 158, 159, IV: 78, 79, 329, 440. • 167-171, 174-176, 178, 179, 181, 189, 191, 196, 197, 201, 204, 214, Kunyang 220-223, 229, 232, 233, 241, 252, I: 252. SMW: 148. 259-264, 267-280, 286-292, 294- 296, 298-300, 302, 305, 306, 309, Kuo Feng-ming 313, 323, 326, 332, 334, 335, 337. SMW: 72. IV: 11, 12, 14-16, 18, 19, 23-26, 30, 31, 45, 47-51, 53-57, 60, 63, Kuo Feng-ming's troops 65, 66, 68, 69, 71, 72, 75-79, 81- I: 126. 84, 92, 94, 99, 101, 106, 110, 111, 114, 116, 117, 120, 127, 130, 132, Kuo Hua-tsung 139, 141, 144, 146, 147, 152, 160, I: 228. SMW: 124. 163, 170, 171, 173, 176, 187, 194, 208, 209, 212, 217, 219-221, 223- Kuo Hung-tao 226, 229, 230, 234, 247-249, 251, ni: 222. 255, 261, 263, 265, 266, 269-276, 281, 282, 285-288, 297, 299-302, Kuo Jung 305, 309, 310-312, 317, 318, 321, IV: 66. 325, 331-333, 335, 336, 338, 339,

82 Kuomintang Garrison

341, 342-344, 347, 348, 351-356, Kuomintang C.C. clique 358, 362, 264-366, 369-371, 375, IV: 330, 332. 381, 385, 387, 388, 398, 401-403, 427, 432, 434-437, 440, 452-454, Kuomintang Central Army 458. SMW: 9, 17, 38, 50, 68, 74, 90, 91, 93, 94, 104, 147, 150, 151, III: 27. 177, 188, 190, 192, 204, 211, 224, Kuomintang Central Daily News 263-266, 269-271, 273, 276, 277, IV: 359. 279, 281-283, 285, 287, 288, 290, 291, 299, 300, 302-304, 308, 316, Kuomintang Central Government 317, 320, 322, 323, 326, 328, 330, II: 424. 332, 334, 335, 338, 339, 343, 346, 354, 359, 361, 362, 366, 368-372, Kuomintang Central News 381-387, 389, 392, 395-397, 406. Agency Kuomintang areas II: 37. Ill: 27. IV: 331. I: 161, 195, 198. II: 191, 303, 341, 376, 423, 427, 429, 435, 442, Kuomintang China 444. Ill: 95, 166, 302, 308, 309, IV: 26, 48, 111, 127, 439. 318, IV: 18, 19, 49, 78, 84, 107, 114, 117, 120, 125, 138, 141-145, Kuomintang cliques 149, 157, 181, 226, 271, 274-276, IV: 429. SMW: 50. 389. SMW: 91, 94, 229, 264, 317, 319, 323, 327-329, 331, 349, 382, Kuomintang-Communist 397. I: 340. II: 25, 28, 41, 45, 48, 49, 64, 67, 68, 75, 252, 253, 295, 298, Kuomintang army 352, 353, 359, 368, 374, 383, 387, I: 82-84, 106, 128, 195, 197, 203, 389, 433, 434, 443. lU: 29, 147, 206. II: 35, 196, 227, 468. IV: 169, 198, 260. 75, 106, 117, 160, 224-226, 262, 282, 287, 300, 307, 332, 361, 384, Kuomintang Communist co 426. SMW: 28-30, 52, 74, 91, 93, operation 99, 102, 275, 304, 316, 323, 361, 366, 370-372, 382, 389. I: 20. Kuomintang army commander Kuomintang currency III: 20, 24. IV: 374. Kuomintang army ofiBcers Kuomintang die-hards IV: 343, 349, 354, 355. I: 173. Kuomintang authorities Kuomintang forces II: 24. IV: 67, 125. I: 173, 194, 254. H: 79, 453. IV: 24, 66, 106, 107, 110, 274, Kuomintang Bureau of Military 281, 345, 365, 406. SMW: 47, and Administrative Affairs in the 316, 317, 365, 369. Southwest Kuomintang Garrison Comman- IV: 389. SMW: 397. der-in-Chief of Sinkiang Pro Kuomintang camp vince I: 156, 157. IV: 389. SMW: 397.

83 Kuomintang government

Kuomintang goverament Kuomintang liberals I: 172, 258, 260, 276, 293. II: IV: 304. 21, 28, 66, 72, 190, 191, 248, 274, 298, 383, 415, 416, 449, 453, 454, Kuomintang 9th Army 464. Ill: 137-139, 148-150, 154, SMW: 366. 259, 260, 262-264, 267, 272, 273, Kuomintang police Headquarters 275, 278, 289, 291, 292, 295, 298, 302, 307, 319, 328, 336. IV: 20, IV: 138. 25, 29, 39, 50, 55, 67, 68, 90, 92, Kuomintang policy 110, 111, 125, 126, 132, 152, 225, II: 24, 25, 64. 280, 285, 288, 299, 301, 306, 317- 319, 325, 330, 331, 333-336, 343, Kuomintang politician 345, 359, 370, 385, 388, 390, 398, I: 158. 400, 403, 426, 432, 439, 440, 450. SMW: 264, 286, 299, 303, 310, Kuomintang Propaganda Depart 323, 368, 372, 381, 383, 388, 393, ment 395, 398, 399. IV: 357. Kuomintang government's "Com- Kuomintang reaction munst suppression" campaign I: 335. II: 378. Kuomintang governor of Hunan Kuomintang reactionaries I: 293. II: 193, 255, 394, 432, Province 458, 461. Ill: 311, 319. IV: 24, I: 128. IV: 388. SMW: 74, 396. 28, 68, 79, 82, 117, 138, 187, 226, Kuomintang governor of Kiangsi 251, 274, 337, 341, 347, 388, 397, 402, 405-407, 412, 418, 421, 427, Province 430, 437, 439, 441. SMW: 266, I: 128. SMW: 74. 290, 323, 391, 395, 396, 405, 408. Kuomintang governor of Shan Kuomintang reactionary clique tung II: 415, 436. IV: 400. II: 394. Kuomintang regime Kuomintang governor of Sikang I: 198. SMW: 94, 205, 303. IV: 389. SMW: 397. Kuomintang regiment of the 31st Kuomintang governor of Suiyuan Brigade of Hu Tsung-nan's Re IV: 374. organized 27 th Division Kuomintang governor of IV: 134. IV: 331. Kuomintang right-wingers Kuomintang governor of Yunnan . I: 26. IV: 389. SMW: 397. Kuomintang 2nd Pacification Kuomintang headquarters Zone I: 43. IV: 282. SMW: 370. Kuomintang High Court Kuomintang secret police I: 293. I: 176.

84 Kuomintang's reactionary policy

Kuoniintang secret service Kuomintang's First National I: 177. Congress Kuomintang 3rd Pacification I: 20, 271. II: 41. Ill: 307. IV: 420. Zone IV: 281. SMW: 369. Kuomintang's left forces I: 256. Kuomintang troops I: 176, 258, 276, 294. II: 54, Kuomintang's left-wingers 394, 406, 448, 458. IV: 15, 24, I: 58. 45, 53, 66, 67, 75, 79, 90, 83, 94, 110, 118, 127, 130, 146, 174, 192, Kuomintang's Lushan Training 224, 225, 249, 266, 280, 285, 290, Course 293, 315, 361, 362, 370, 388, 389, II: 66. 397, 406. SMW: 74, 316, 317, 324, 332, 350, 352, 366, 368, 375, Kuomintang's 19th Route Army 378, 379, 382, 396, 397, 405. I: 173, 254. Kuomintang units Kuomintang's Northeastern SMW: 300. Army Kuomintang warlord government I: 174, 258. IV: 45. SMW: 338. I: 177. Kuomintang's Northwestern Kuomintang warlords Army I: 126, 128, 141, 258. II: 194, II: 21. SMW: 338. 235, 393, 449. IV: 63. SMW: 9, Kuomintang's one-sidedness 72, 74, 266, 283. II: 62. Kuomintangite Kuomintang's policy IV: 353. II: 23, 66. Kuomintangs Kuomintang's policy of massacre III: 126. I: 122. Kuomintang's anti - Communist Kuomintang's Principle of De policy mocracy SMW: 286. II: 328, 351, 409. IV: 420. Kuomintang's Central Executive Kuomintang's Principle of Na Committee tionalism I: 20, 58, 173, 265. Ill: 144. III: 305. Kuomintang's Eleventh Plenary Kuomintang's Principle of the Session People's Livelihood III: 141. I: 14. Kuomintang's Executive Yuan Kuomintang's reactionary policy IV: 303. SMW: 385. I: 257, 287.

85 Kuomintang's Reorganized 74th Division

Kuomintang's Reorganized 74th Kwangsi warlords Division I: 63, 120, 125, 282. SMW: 9, 71. IV: 174. SMW: 350. Kwangsi-Yunnan Kuomintang's Republican Daily IV: 271. News of Shanghai Kwangtung II: 375. I: 19, 30, 42, 57, 63-65, 72, 73, 99, Kuomintang's right wing 102, 117, 125, 127, 171, 174-178, 206, 236, 251, 253. II: 37, 73, I: 29. 158, 191, 220, 225, 233-235, 333, Kuomintang's 17th Route Army 375. Ill: 221, 261, 268, 269. IV: I: 258. 23, 35, 38, 39, 50, 61-63, 65, 144, 388, 423, 424, 459. SMW: 9-11, Kuomintang's Sixth Army 18, 19, 40, 45, 49, 63, 72, 73, 102, I: 100. SMW: 47. 132, 147-149, 232, 268, 273, 281, 282, 330, 396. Kuomintang's Tenth Army Group Kwangtung Army IV: 22, 63. II: 449. Kuomintang's Three People's Kwangtung-Kiangsi Incident Principles I: 265. II: 364. Kwangtung-Kwangsi border Kuomintang's three "suppres I: 176. IV: 271. sion" campaigns Kwangtung-Kwangsi Column I: 122. IV: 288. SMW: 372. Kuomintang's 26th Route Army Kwangtung warlords I: 174. I: 282. Kushui Kweichow I: 51. I: 19, 49, 57, 65, 155, 175, 248, 250. n: 223, 293. Ill: 16, 101, Kuyeh 102, 163, 175, 193, 274, 275. IV: IV: 291. SMW: 377. 42, 144, 223, 459. SMW: 11, 110, Kwangchowwan 144, 147, 271, 330. II: 311. Kweilin II: 223, 234, 453. IV: 389. Kwangsi SMW: 271, 282, 396. I: 115, 128, 174, 175, 178. II: 190, 233, 234, 333, 436. IH: 220, Kweiyang 268. IV: 144, 344, 354, 388, 423, II: 461. IV: 389. SMW: 397. 431, 459. SMW: 61, 66, 147, 281, 330, 396. Kyushu Kwangsi cliques rV: 31. I: 63, 120, 126. II: 465. IV: labour law 359, 371. SMW: 72, 287. I: 135, 169.

86 landlords

Labour Movement 270, 285, 366, 399, 453. I: 13, 97. land redistribution labour policy I: 145. III: 14. land reform labour power I: 137. IV: 124, 127, 145, 151, I: 90, 104, 138, 139, 142, 145. 159, 166, 168, 175, 182, 184, 192, SMW: 50. 194, 195, 198, 201, 202, 204, 207, 208, 210, 214, 215, 219, 220, 222, lackeys of imperialism 227-231, 233-239, 241, 243, 252- I: 168. 257, 259, 378, 380. Lai Ch'uan-chu Land Reform Law II: 451, 457. IV: 175. Lai Chun-chen land tax II: 399, 401. I: 90, 148. IV: 165, 188. laissez-faire landlord authority II: 205. I: 35, 36, 46. laissez-faire capitalism landlord camp I: 299. I: 156, 158. Laiwu landlord class IV: 144, 146, 174, 359. SMW: I: 13, 27, 35, 41, 52, 63-66, 89, 330, 332, 350. 101, 102, 121, 137, 155-157, 166, 168, 339. II: 179, 184, 308, 312, Laiyuan 313, 315, 319, 323, 377, 417, 423, II: 52. 427, 467. Ill: 32, 76, 87. IV: 164, 167, 168, 187, 194, 235, 236, Lanchow 270, 310, 311, 366, 417, 420. II: 137, 158, 394. IV: 143, 223, SMW: 9-11, 19, 48, 67, 253, 258, 273, 329, 389. SMW: 211, 232, 268. 329, 397. landlord oppression land distribution I: 168. I: 87-90, 96, 104, 135, 136, 150. IV: 399. SMW: 50. landlords Land Law I: 17, 21, 25, 27, 28, 32, 33, 36, I: 104. IV: 184, 186, 193, 194. 39, 40, 42, 46, 53, 55, 57, 58 63, SMW: 50. 75, 85, 87, 88, 94, 98, 100, 101, 104, 121, 125, 127, 137-139, 142, Land Law of Hsingkuo County 155, 157, 158, 211, 278, 323, 326, SMW: 50. 335, 338. II: 41, 45, 65, 77, 224, 225, 233, 279, 301, 306, 307, 309, land ownership 310, 314, 319, 323, 327, 351, 419, I: 87. 428, 441, 446, 447, 465, 466. IH: 14, 15, 32, 131, 165, 169, 175, land problem 220. IV: 14, 20, 71, 72, 90, 164- I: 272. II: 42. IV: 123, 194, 166, 174, 175, 181, 183, 184, 188,

87 landlords' culture

194, 201-203, 209, 219, 222, 228, laws of war 229, 232, 239, 248, 251, 253, 254, I: 179, 180, 182, 186, 190. SMW: 270, 285, 380, 429. SMW: 12, 15, 75, 76, 78, 82, 86. 20, 21, 25, 31, 33, 40, 44, 47, 50, 73, 273, 281, 317. leadership of the peasant asso landlords' culture ciations I; 53. I: 56. leading group Lanfeng III: 118, 119, 134. IV: 107. "League for Banning Civil War" Langfang IV: 44, 45. IV: 290. SMW: 376. League of Chinese Left-Wing Langnuankou Writers IV: 439. III: 68. Lao Tzu "League of Comrades in Arms" IV: 378, 381, 438, 440. IV: 331. Laos League of Nations II: 112. SMW: 184. I: 14. II: 275, 282. Last Collection of Essays Written League of Retired Comrades in in a Garret in the Quasi-Con- Arms cession, Complete Works IV: 331. III: 97. League of Self-Sacrifice last Ming emperor II: 406. I: 116. League of Struggle III: 64. Latin II: 80. SMW: 152. Lectures on the Principles of the Latin America People's Livelihood II: 383. II: 112. rV: 173. SMW: 184. "Left" lawless landlords I: 221, 250, 287, 294, 307, 308. I: 25, 27, 28, 33. II: 65, 68, 69, 208, 417, 418, 434, laws of China's revolutionary 441, 444, 460. Ill: 16, 55, 87, 163, 164, 171, 180-188, 190-197, war 199, 201, 203, 206, 207, 209, 211- I: 179, 180. SMW: 75, 76. 213, 215-218, 220-223. IV: 176, 182, 197, 219, 227-229, 232, 234, laws of nature 239, 244, 245, 270, 276, 363, 373, III: 47. 422. SMW: 102, 117, 146, 276. laws of revolutionary war "Left" adventurist I: 179, 180, 183. SMW: 75, 76. SMW: 146.

88 Letter to the Central Committee

"Left" adventurist policies legal pettifoggers I: 250. I: 43. "Left" closed-doorism "Legislative Yuan" II: 65, 290. IV: 343, 398. SMW: 460. "Left Communists" Leiyang I: 221. SMW: 117. I: 25, 72, 103. SMW: 18, 49. Left opportunism Leng Hsin I: 13, 194, 203, 204, 244, 249, 250. II: 432, 436. II: 65, 205, 226, 293, 438, 439, 442. SMW: 89, 90, 99, 100, 140, Lenin, V.I. 145, 146, 274. I: 71, 178, 181, 194, 195, 251, "Left" opportunism of 1931-34 253, 294, 299, 300, 303, 305, 309, I: 193, 204. 311, 312, 315-319, 323, 325, 328, 330, 332, 336-338, 340, 341, 343- "Left" opportunism of Li Li-san 347. II: 192, 208, 209, 217, 232, I: 193, 249. 334, 341, 346, 373, 383, 384. IH: 18-22, 24, 37, 38, 43, 44, 48, 64, "Left" opportunist leadership 75, 86, 97, 98, 156, 160, 165, 175, I: 155. 178, 179, 225. IV: 98, 284, 412, 'Left" opportunists 413, 416, 423, 430. SMW: 17, 77, 90, 91, 147, 150, 265, 281. I: 203, 214, 233, 244, 250. IV: 24, 182, 367, 368. SMW: 99, 110, Lenin's statement 129, 145, 146. I: 304. 'Left" putschism Leninism I: 128. SMW: 74. I: 325, 329, 330. II: 337. "Left" putschist SMW: 61. Leninist "Left" putschist tendency II: 337. Ill: 338. I: 115. Leninist line "Left Society" I: 171. I: 59. L'Esprit des Lois "Left-Wing" Communism, an In IV: 424. fantile Disorder "Let Army Headquarters handle IV: 412, 423. outside matters" left-Aving of the petty bourgeoisie I: 106. SMW: 52. I: 16. Letter of Transmittal left-wingers IV: 427, 443. I: 14, 283. IV: 208, 209. Letter to the Central Committee "Leftists" on the Work in the White Areas I: 307. Ill: 224. III: 224.

89 levies of the landlords levies of the landlords Li Mi I: 84. II: 308, 332. IV 279, 280, 282, 291, 295, 297, 440. SMW: 367, Li 368, 370, 377. I: 324. Li Ming Li Chi-shen I: 230. SMW: 126. I: 73. 173, 254. IV: 226. SMW: 19, 150. Li Mo-an Li Ching-chuan IV: 113. SMW: 320. IV: 389. SMW: 397. Li Pei-ying IV: 66. Li Ch'iu-shih ni: 188, 222. Li P'in-hsien Li Ch'uang II: 433, 430, 453. I: 114, 116. SMW: 60, 62. Li Ta-chao I: 20. Li Chueh-fei I: 96. SMW: 42. Li Tao IV: 266. SMW: 366. Li Fu-ying II: 182. SMW: 256. Li Ting-ming IV: 208, 210. Li Hsien-chou III: 142. IV: 146. SMW: 332. Li Tse-cheng SMW: 62. Li Hsien-nien II: 433, 434, 436, 453. IV: 39, Li Tsung-jen 66, 91, 118. SMW: 324. I: 73, 89, 128, 282. II: 433, 434, 436, 453. IV: 114, 226, 342, 343, Li Hsu-tung 345, 353-355, 357, 383-385, 387, IV: 69. 389, 444. SMW: 19, 35, 74, 320, Li Kung-p'u 396, 397. I: 258. Li Tzu-ch'eng Li Li-san I: 116. II: 308, 332. Ill: 174, I: 193, 203, 249. II: 205, 293. 176. in: 163, 183-186, 222. SMW: 89, Li Wei-han 99, 109, 141, 145, 146. IV: 375. Li Li-san line Li Wen-pin I: 203, 213, 219, 223, 238, 245, I: 86. SMW: 32. 249, 250. II: 207. IR: 174, 184, 185, 187, 188, 191, 222. SMW: Li Yen-nien 115, 119, 134, 145, 146. IV: 281, 295, 296. SMW: 369. Li Li-sanism Li Yu-nan III: 218. III: 188, 222. Li Lin-fu Li Yuan-hung II: 335, 336. II: 412, 415.

90 liberated new world

Liang Ch'i-ch'ao IV: 299, 306. SMW: 381, 388. II: 191, 234. IV: 424. SMW: Liaotung 264, 282. IV: 306. SMW: 388. Liang Shih-ch'iu Liaotung Gulf III: 76, 97. IV: 403. Liangcheng Liaoyang IV: 69. IV: 222, 432. Liangchow liberal attitude II: 211. II: 32. Lianghsiang liberalism SMW: 377. II: 31-33. IV: 451. Liangshanpo liberals I: 347. II: 32. Liangtsun Liberated Areas I: 230. SMW: 126. II: 191, 214, 338, 431. IH: 111, Liao Ang 112, 168, 171, 176, 200, 228, 235, IV: 134. SMW: 326. 239, 240, 245, 247, 250, 252, 258, 265-270, 272, 274, 276, 286, 288, Liao Yao-hsiang 291, 293, 295-299, 301, 306, 308- IV: 266. SMW: 366. 312, 318, 320, 322, 325-327, 329, 339. IV: 12, 15-18, 23, 27, 29- Liao Yun-chou 31, 34-38, 49, 53-55, 56, 60-62, IV: 296, 297. 65-69, 71, 72, 75-79, 89-92, 94, 101, 107, 110, 111, 113-115, 118- Liaochung 121, 123, 125-127, 130, 131, 137, rV: 85. 141, 145, 146, 148, 151, 152, 157, 160, 166, 170, 171, 175, 178, 182- Liaoho River 185, 193, 194, 198, 201, 202, 212, IV: 222. 217, 219-221, 228, 230-232, 234, 236, 237, 239, 251, 252, 255, 257, Liaohsi 258, 270, 274, 275, 315, 317, 331, rV: 287, 288, 306. SMW: 372, 337, 338, 366, 439, 453. SMW: 373, 388. 264, 290, 301-303, 305, 307-309, 311, 317, 319-321, 324, 327, 328, Liaohsi-Shenyang Campaign 331, 332, 334, 337-339, 343, 346, IV: 261-263, 265, 288, 292, 338, 347, 354, 359, 391, 392. 341, 361. SMW: 361, 362, 365, 371-373, 378, 391. Liberated Chiangling IV: 403. Liaoning I: 172, 174. II: 333. Ill: 269. Liberated new China IV: 25, 35, 48, 63, 265, 299, 306. II: 150. SMW: 365, 381, 388. liberated new world Liaopei II: 150.

91 liberation

liberation Lin Po-ch'u SMW: 89, 207, 309. I: 20. IV: 375. Liberation Army Lin Tse-hsu IV: 34, 49, 146, 212. SMW: 354. I: 177. II: 190. Ill: 319. IV: 423. Liberation Daily II: 74. ni: 56, 99, 103, 123, 137, Lincheng 222, 247, 325. SMW: 293, 307. IV: 279, 281. SMW: 367, 369. liberation movement Linchiang II: 123, 128. SMW: 197. IV: 85. liberation of the Chinese nation Lincoln, Abraham II: 70, 150. IV: 445, 446. Liberation Weekly, The Linfen II: 68, 74. II: 179. IV: 63, 107, 143, 212, 216, 300, 307. SMW: 253, 317, Lichuan 329, 358, 382, 389. I: 220, 231, 232, 236. IV: 25. Linghsien SMW: 116, 127, 128, 132. I: 70, 72, 74, 77-80, 84, 86, 87, Lichuang 90, 94, 95, 101. SMW: 16, 18, IV: 107. SMW: 317. 20, 21, 23-26, 30, 31-33, 36, 40, 41, 47. Liencheng IV: 25. Lingling I: 34. Lienhua I: 70, 74, 77, 79, 80, 84, 85, 87, Lingnan University 95, 124, 126. SMW: 16, 20, 23, IV: 448, 450. 25, 26, 30, 31, 33, 41, 70, 72. Lingpi Lientang IV: 296. I: 230, 232. SMW: 126, 128. Lingshih Lienyunkang IV: 107. SMW: 317. IV: 39, 280. SMW: 368. Linho Liling IV: 69. I: 23, 24, 30, 35, 38, 41, 42, 45, Linhsien 49, 50, 51, 67, 72, 99. II: 233. Ill: 221. SMW: 13, 18, 45, 281. IV: 231. Lin Ch'ung Linwu I: 41. I: 211, 252. SMW: 107, 148. Linyi Lin Piao IV: 137, 146, 148, 217, 279, 316. I: 102, 253. II: 235. Ill: 141, SMW: 332, 334, 359, 367. 142. IV: 82, 91, 216, 262, 290, 292, 339, 375, 388. SMW: 49. Lipao 149, 358, 361, 375, 378, 393, 396. IV: 216. SMW: 358.

92 Lo Jung-huan liquidationism 367, 369, 377, 393, 395, 397. III: 51. Liu Shao-ch'i liquidationist II: 215, 451, 457. Ill: 44, 198, I: 175, 249. IV: 24. SMW: 145. 202, 203, 224, 323. IV: 131, 132, 194, 231. Lithuanians Liu Shao-pai II: 279. IV: 208, 210. "Little Cowherd" Liu Shih-jung III: 83, 97. IV: 69. Liu Chao Liu Shih-yi I: 38. I: 80. SMW: 25, 26. Liu Chih Liu Shu-sen II; 229, 235. IV: 66, 69, 114, 163, 174, 281. SMW: 277, 283, IV: 69. 320, 349, 369. Liu T'ien-ch'ien Liu Chih-tan I: 96. SMW: 42. III: 222, 223. Liu Tsung-yuan Liu Chin III: 101, 102. II: 399, 401. Liu Wei-yuan Liu Ho-ting I: 195. SMW: 91. I: 226, 228, 238. SMW: 122, 124, 134. Liu Wen-hui Liu Hsiang IV: 389. SMW: 397. I: 59. Liu Yueh-chih Liu Hsiu I: 56, 59. I: 252. II: 192, 272. SMW: 148, Liuyang 149. I: 24, 41, 72, 77, 80, 81, 99, 103, Liu Ju-ming 253. II: 233, 235. SMW: 18, 23, IV: 281, 296. SMW: 369. 26, 27, 45, 49, 150, 281. Liu Kan Lo Chang-lung IV: 211. SMW: 353, 354. III: 179, 188. Liu Pang Lo Chiang-lun I: 252. II: 192, 308, 331, 332. III: 221. SMW: 148. Lo Cho-ying Liu Pei I: 229, 230. SMW: 125, 126. I: 253. II: 193. SMW: 149. Lo Jui-ching Liu Po-cheng IV: 261, 289-291. SMW: 276, 277. IV: 91, 103, 105, 107, 213, 215, 222, 279, 281, 291, 339, 388, 389. Lo Jung-huan SMW: 313, 315, 317, 355, 357, IV: 91, 216, 262, 290, 292, 339,

93 Lo Kuan-chung

388. SMW: 358, 361, 375, 378, IV: 297. 393, 396. Lochien Lo Kuan-chung II: 193. SMW: 265. I: 309. Lochuan Lo Lin I: 176. II: 23, 65, 70. Ill: 123. I: 226. SMW: 122. IV: 19. Lo Ming Lochuan-Yichun III: 224. IV: 211. SMW: 353. "Lo Ming line" Lofu III: 204, 209. I: 86. SMW: 32. Lo Shu-iin Lohsiao mountain range I: 38. I: 67, 72, 75, 99, 100, 102. SMW: Lo Tzu-ming 13, 18, 21, 45-48. II: 257, 258, 260. Lokou local armed forces I: 226. SMW: 122. I: 84, 87, 99. Lonan Local Party IV: 118. SMW: 324. I: 96, 108, 120. Ill: 135. London local Red Army troops I: 249. Ill: 318. IV: 59, 63. I: 118. SMW: 145. local Red forces "Long live New China" I: 85. IV: 152. local Red Guards "Long live New China, indepen I: 123. dent, happy and free" local self-government II: 28. II: 27. "Long live the liberation of the local tyrants Chinese nation" I: 15, 21, 24, 25, 27, 28, 32-48, II: 20. 53, 56, 82, 90, 103, 137. II: 406. IV: 90, 124, 184, 201, 219, 229, "Long live the national revolu 236, 237, 255, 366. SMW: 49, 317. tionary war" II: 20, 28. localism I: 93. SMW: 39, 146, 180, 276. Long March I: 155, 159, 160, 202, 206, 241, Lochang 242, 248, 251, 335. II: 77, 206. I: 78. SMW: 24. Ill: 191-193, 202, 216, 222, 223, 228, 264. IV: 457. SMW: 98, Lochi 102, 137-139, 144, 147, 299.

94 Lungkang-Yuantow

Louza Luanhsien IV: 125. rV: 291, 293, 439. SMW: 377, 379. Lower Well I: 72, 86. SMW: 18, 32. Lucheng Lower Yangtze Valley rV: 63. SMW: 192. Lufeng Loyang I: 66, 67, 72, 251. I: 255. Ill: 176. IV: 143, 216, Lukou 217, 247-249, 300, 307, 317. I: 45. SMW: 329, 358, 359, 382, 389. Lukouchiao Loyang-Tungkuan n: 21, 23, 70, 71, 120, 251. HI: IV: 212. SMW: 354. 274, 318. IV: 38. SMW: 194. Lu Lukouchiao Incident, the 1:211,252. IV: 384, 385. SMW: IT: 13-15, 23, 24, 42, 47. 65, 67, 107, 148. 75, 114, 117, 120, 189, 228, 251, Lu Chun-chuan 255. Ill: 262. SMW: 188, 191, 194, 263, 276, 305. rV: 266. SMW: 366. /wmp^n-proletarian Lu Han I: 19, 21, 81, 115. ni: 58. SMW: IV: 389. SMW: 397. 27, 61. Lu Hsing-pang Lun Heng I: 126, 128. SMW: 72, 74. II: 331. Lu Hsun Lung Ch'ao-ch'ing I: 253, 282. II: 21, 372, 376. Ill: I: 96. SMW: 42. 53, 57, 68, 76, 79, 82, 92, 96-98, 222. Lungfeng Nunnery I: 45. Lu Hsun's works III: 68. Lunghai Railway I: 259. II: 406. HI: 176. IV: Lu Pu-wei's Almanac 17, 47, 61, 69, 105, 107, 111, 142, II: 331. 221, 281. SMW: 315, 317, 328, 369. Lu Sun II: 193. SMW: 149. Lunghsi Lu Ti-ping I: 96. SMW: 42. I: 102, 120, 128, 227. SMW: Lunghua 48, 66, 74, 123. ni: 222. Luanchow Coal Mining Company Lungkang I: 21. I: 226, 227. SMW: 122, 123. Luanchow coalfields Lungkang-Yuantow I: 21. I: 227. SMW: 123.

95 Lungkou

Lungkou MacArthur IV: 47. IV: 334. Lungshih Macheng I: 88. SMW: 34. I: 72. SMW: 18. Lungtung Machiaho III: 160. IV: 213, 215. SMW: I: 37. 355, 357. Madrid Lungyen II: 24, 29, 187. I: 128, 132. IV: 25. SMW: 74. Lungyuankou Madrids SMW: 261. I: 80, 86, 88. SMW: 25, 32, 34. Lushan major tyrants I: 152, 195, 251. II: 13, 14, 72, I: 38. 211. m: 142. SMW: 147. Malay Peninsula Lushan Mountain II: 118. I: 251. SMW: 147. Malaya Lushan statement III: 308. SMW: 192. II: 14, 23. Malthus, T.R. Lushan Training Course IV: 453, 458. II: 72. Manchu Lushih II: 80. IV: 454. SMW: 152, 271. IV: 118. SMW: 324. Manchukuo Lushun I: 172. II: 283, 356, 443. IV: II: 311. IV: 432. 82. Lutai Manchuria IV: 290, 291. SMW: 376; 377. I: 171. II: 120. Ill: 105. IV: Ma Chan-shan 31, 81, 83-85, 119. SMW: 193, 194, 295. I: 157, 158, 174. Ma Fa-wu Manchus II: 233. SMW: 281. IV: 69. Ma Hung-kuei Manifesto of July 7, 1939 IV: 114, 213, 389. SMVv*: 320, II: 274, 454. 355, 397. Manifesto of September 22, 1937 Ma Pu-fang II: 328. IV: 213, 389. SMW: 355, 397. Manifesto of the Chinese People's Macao Liberation Army IV: 450. IV: 210. SMW: 344.

96 Marx, Karl

Manifesto of the Chinese People's 104, 114, 118, 120, 130-132, 134, 136, 142, 148, 156, 158, 159, 175, Liberation Army of October 176, 178, 182, 192, 194, 198, 202, 1947 204, 208, 212, 220, 248, 252, 254, IV: 158, 207. 262, 265, 268, 270, 276, 280, 284, 288, 290, 292, 296, 300, 310, 315, Manifesto of the Communit 319, 321, 331, 338, 342, 347, 354, Party 362, 363, 375, 378, 381, 388, 389, I: 294. IV: 455, 459. 400, 402, 409, 424, 426. SMW: 9, 16-19, 21, 22, 42, 43, 49-51, Manifesto of the First National 63, 64, 69, 75, 76, 145-147, 149- Congress of the Kuomintang 151, 184, 187, 264, 267, 268, 283, 285, 290, 291, 293, 299, 307, 313, I: 57. II: 328, 352, 363, 364, 409. 319, 324, 325, 327, 333, 342-345, Ill: 127, 280, 284, 305. FV: 44. 351, 353, 361, 365, 367, 368, 371, SMW: 338. 375, 378, 381, 391, 395, 397, 408. Manifesto of the Kuomintang's Mao Tse-tung's forces First National Congress I: 75, 102. II: 353. IV: 375. Mao Tse-tung's ideal of a peo mankind's era of wars ple's republic, Comrade I: 183. I: 177. Mao K'o-wen Mao Tse-tung's strategy of peo I: 97. SMW: 43. ple's war Mao Ping-wen I: 152. I: 226, 230. SMW: 122, 126. Maoerhkai area Mao Tse-tung I: 175. I: 13, 14, 20, 23, 56, 59, 63, 70- Maokung 73, 75, 76, 96, 97, 103-105, 117, I: 175. 118, 123, 137, 141, 147, 153, 155, 173, 175, 177, 179, 180, 249-251, Maoping 253, 254, 263, 280, 285, 294, 296, I: 86, 96, 251. SMW: 32, 42, 147. 311. II: 14, 23, 47, 61, 72, 75, 79, 112, 113, 191, 193, 195, 196, Maoshan Mountain 213, 214, 219, 220, 235, 237, 241, II: 94, 112. SMW: 166, 184. 254, 255, 257, 260, 263, 269, 296, 297, 301, 305, 384, 385, 389, 395, Marshall, George C. 405, 407, 417, 421, 431, 441, 459, IV: 110, 111, 117, 352, 429, 430, 463, 468. Ill: 17, 18, 24, 27, 29, 433, 436, 440, 442, 443. SMW: 35, 51, 53, 99, 103, 111, 112, 117, 323. 123, 125, 131, 137, 153, 163, 164, 175, 177, 179, 180, 182-184, 189, Marshall Plan 192-195, 197, 198, 201, 202, 205, I: 437, 440. 206, 208-211, 213, 218-222, 224, 227, 229, 235, 239, 247, 253, 255, Marx, Karl 321, 323, 325, 331, 334. IV: 12, I: 208, 252, 294, 295, 299, 301, 23-25, 28, 34, 42, 48, 49, 51, 54, 305, 309, 315, 316, 318, 319, 328- 61, 66, 72, 76, 82, 88, 90, 91, 98, 330, 332, 341, 347. H: 208, 340,

97 Marxism

382, 383. ni: 18-22, 25, 37, 40, Marxist-Leninist method 43, 44, 48, 179. IV: 312, 413, I: 112. IV: 12. SMW: 58. 430, 455. SMW: 104, 148. Marxist-Leninist school Marxism III: 41. I: 195, 214, 215, 251, 295, 296, 298, 299, 301, 304, 316, 323, 325, Marxist-Leninist stand 330, 335. II: 32, 33, 42, 209, 226, III: 38. 238, 246, 380, 381. Ill: 11, 20, 24, 49, 54, 55, 67, 73, 74, 78, 79, Marxist-Leninist tactics 94, 165, 175, 209, 283, 328. IV: I: 165. 284, 412, 422, 423. SMW: 92, 110, 111, 147, 274, 310. Marxist-Leninist theory III: 21, 22, 41, 42. Marxism and the National Ques Marxist-Leninist theory of social tion revolution n: 345. I: 344. Marxism-Leninism Marxist-Leninist works I: 164, 165, 195, 275, 291, 299, III: 43. 305, 307, 346. II: 208, 209, 214, 292-294, 296, 379. HI: 17-19, Marxist materialism 21-24, 36-38, 41-43, 58, 73, 74, I: 298. 126, 128, 163, 177, 179, 205, 210- 212, 214, 219, 314. IV: 159, 166, Marxist method 171, 173, 176, 198, 241, 378, 411- I: 222. II: 209. Ill: 62. 414, 422, 430, 456-458. SMW: 91, 345. Marxist military line I: 194. II: 226. SMW: 274. Marxist Marxist philosophy I; 127, 159, 214, 295, 296, 307, 312, 341. II: 209, 210, 225, 246, I: 297, 304. 346, 381. Ill: 15, 37, 42, 73-75, Marxist political line 86, 119, 122, 282, 283, 328, 337. IV: 20, 233, 428. SMW: 73, 90, I: 194. SMW: 274. 110, 118, 273, 310. Marxist principles Marxist books II: 42. m: 48. Marxist theorist Marxist-Leninist III: 38. I: 165, 195, 275, 307, 322. II: Marxist theory 205, 219, 292, 322. HI: 18, 19, I: 71. n; 225, 360. Ill: 38. 22, 23, 36-38, 47, 58, 63, 178, SMW: 17, 273. 180, 183, 192, 210-212, 215, 217- 220, 314. IV: 198, 243, 284, 374, Marxist theory of knowledge 456. SMW: 52, 91, 267. I: 296, 321. Marxist-Leninist basis Marxist viewpoint I: 106.' I: 54, 304.

98 'May 4th Directive'

Marxist world outlook of materi 205, 217, 220, 222, 228, 232, 233, 236, 237, 241, 242, 243, 244, 251, alist dialectics 252, 255, 258, 271, 365, 368, 421. I: 340. SMW: 289, 338, 342. Marxist writer masses of soldiers III: 73. I: 121. Mas masses of the people IV: 213. I: 108. n: 17, 242, 313, 379, 382, 405, 414. ni: 59, 70, 71, 76, 83, mass base 86, 90, 91, 94, 95, 97, 206, 293, I: 99. 329. mass movements masses of the working people I; 82, 275. II: 222, 301, 384, 386, II: 24. IV: 166. 435. ni: 155. massacring the workers mass organizations I: 57. I: 106. II: 26, 448. Ill: 311. Master, The mass political power III: 41. I: 108. master handicraftsmen mass revolutionary method I: 15, 16. I: 57. materialism mass struggle I: 295, 303, 312, 320, 336. HI: I: 125. IV: 227. 49, 55. mass uprisings Materialism and Empirio-Critic- I: 161. ism I: 309. masses I: 80, 106, 107, 109, 114-117, 122- materialist 125, 128-130, 133-135, 141, 144, I: 300, 304, 336. Ill: 85. 145, 147-151, 185, 186, 191, 192, 197, 207, 208, 211, 223, 264, 274, materialist-dialectical world out 275, 280, 290-293, 321, 328, 331, look 332, 340. II: 32, 33, 39, 44, 67- I: 316. 72, 80, 186, 245, 246, 298, 302, 322, 376, 378-381, 423, 431, 449, materialist dialectics 466. Ill: 12, 13, 33, 56, 59, I: 311-313, 316, 324. 60, 65, 70, 72, 73, 75, 79, 81-85, 87-91, 95, 96, 115, 117-120, 131, Maxims for the Good Household 133-135, 141, 153, 155-158, 160, IV: 25. 161, 168, 173, 182, 188, 196, 203, 211, 235, 236, 250, 252, 277, 291, May Day Slogans 306, 314, 321. IV: 22, 23, 59, rv: 276. 76, 82, 83, 85, 115-117, 124, 133, 142, 143, 152, 166, 168, 171, 173, "May 4th Directive" 182, 184, 193, 194, 198, 201, 202, rV: 116, 118, 124, 164, 174, 194.

99 May 4th Movement

SMW: 322, 324. mechanical materialist conception May 4th Movement I: 336. I: 249, 301. H: 221, 237-239, mechanism 241-243, 245, 248, 249, 314, 322, I: 318. 327, 343, 347, 348, 371-374, 377, 383, 384. ni: 51, 54, 55, 68, 69, mechanization 75, 175, 304. IV: 24, 136. SMW: I: 322. 145, 269. Mediterranean May 4th Movement, The II: 265. IV: 413, 455. MeUisien May 4th period I: 132. III: 54. "Memorial to the Emperor" May 30th Massacre IV: 440. I: 20. Mencius May 30th Movement of 1925 I: 128, 177. ni: 154, 174. I: 16, 20, 119. II: 221, 314, 322, SMW: 74. 374, SMW: 65, 269. Mencius May 30th Incident I: 58, 177. II: 217. Ill: 160, I: 18, 21. 176. May 21st Incident Meng Mountain I: 84, 92, 97. II: 464, 466. IV: 359. SMW: 30, 38, 44, 285, 286, 288. Mengcheng "Measures for Dealing with the IV: 297. Alien Party Problem" Mengliangku II: 357, 397. IV: 174. SMW: 350. "Measures for Dealing with the mercenaries Communist Problem" I: 32,. 107. II: 394. mercenary armies "Measures for Guarding Against I: 81. Communist Activities in the Japanese-Occupied Areas" mercenary system I: 81. II: 26. n: 394. "Measures for Restricting the merchant association Activities of Alien Parties" I: 43.' II: 259, 260, 357, 397, 427. Ill: merchant-capitalist class 267, 274, 294. I: 127. SMW: 67, 73. mechanical materialism merchant-usurer class I: 307, 313. II: 311.

100 Military Council in Chungking merchants middle merchants I: 98, 132, 211. II: 310, 384. IV: I: 98. 168, 169, 183, 231. SMW: 171. middle of the roaders "Merchants' Corps" I: 27. III: 220. SMW: 281. middle peasants merchants exploitation I: 20, 30-32, 137-139. IV: 89, I: 132. 124, 164, 165, 175, 181-183, 188, 193, 194, 197, 202, 219, 235, 236, "mess savings" 238, 239, 254, 257, 378, 380. I: 83. SMW: 33. metaphysical mechanical materi Middle Well alism I: 72, 86. SMW: 18, 32. I: 313. Mikado metaphysical outlook II: 176. SMW: 250. I: 320. militant Bolshevik Party metaphysicians I: 93. SMW: 39. I: 312, 340. Militarism metaphysics III: 307. I: 315. method of class analysis military adventurism I: 206, 214, 223, 236. III: 11. Methods of leadership military adventurists I: 223. SMW: 107, 119. III: 117, 122. methods of revolution military bases I: 86. I: 300. Miaos military commanders II: 306. III: 60. Michih Military Commission I: 116. II: 332. Ill: 128. IV: IV: 123. 133, 158, 159, 212. SMW: 62, military conservatism 325, 343, 354. I: 223. SMW: 110. middle bourgeoisie I: 14, 15, 19, 249. II: 385, 418, Military Control Commissions 422-424, 427. Ill: 175. IV: 24, IV: 393-395. SMW: 401-403. 167, 168, 170, 171, 181, 188, 207. Military Council SMW: 145. I: 269, 281. IH: 149. middle landlords I: 26, 87. II: 443. IV: 90, 124, Military Council in Chungking 185, 194, 201, 237. II: 457.

101 Military Council

Military Council of the Nanking "Military Reorganization Plan" National Government IV: 93. I: 279. military science Military Council of the National I: 187, 323. Government military technique II: 457. Ill: 147-149. SMW: 180, 181. Military Court for the Trial of military theories War Criminals SMW: 85. IV: 326. military work military democracy I: 108. SMW: 351. Mill, J.S. military discipline IV: 424. I: 103. miners' union military equalitarianism I: 103. I: 236, 237. SMW: 132, 133. Ming Dynasty military expert I: 116, 252. II: 80, 125, 308, 332, 399, 401. Ill: 176. SMW: 62, SMW: 111. 148, 152, 198. military fronts Mingshui ni: 69. IV: 146. SMW: 332. "military governor" minister of finance I: 58. IV: 331. military laws SMW: 85. Ministry of National Defence" IV: 343, 393. SMW: 401. military manuals SMW: 83. Ministry of National Defence of military mobilization the Nanking Government IV: 331. SMW: 103. military operation Ministry of the Interior II: 16. IV: 349. military plans Ministry of War SMW: 84, 85. IV: 61, 95. military preparations minority nationalities SMW: 105. I: 161. military principles minority-nationality areas SMW: 109. I: 175. Military Problem, The "Miscellaneous Records" IV: 123. IV: 245.

102 Mounting Revolutionary Crisis

Mixed Dialects Mongolian People's Revolution III: 68. ary Party mobile war IV: 458. I: 186. II: 107. SMW: 82, 179. "Mongolian Territory" mobile warfare II: 388. 1: 225, 234, 239, 241-244, 247. Monkey 11: 53, 80, 82, 107-109, 115, 116, IV: 372, 375. 119, 137, 138, 140, 151, 159, 161, 163, 170-176, 227, 296, 442. IV: Monkey King 24, 89, 105, 145, 146, 161, 162, I: 340. Ill: 101, 102. 300. SMW: 95, 101, 130, 135, 137-140, 154, 158, 179, 180, 189, monopoly capitalism 193, 212, 214, 225, 233, 244-250, IV: 167, 168. 262, 276, 300, 315, 331. Montesquieu mobilization of the people IV: 424. I: 267. Moscow Model Workers I: 178, 251, 253, 309, 346, 347. 111: 239. II: 29, 192, 211, 217, 232, 233, 283, 296, 334, 338, 382-384. IH: modem China 15, 25, 51, 68, 104-107, 122, 160, I: 18. 175, 223, 225, 306, 319, 320, 324. IV: 286. SMW: 150, 281, 294- modern industrial proletariat 297. I: 18, 21. Moscow Conference of the modern-minded people Foreign Ministers of the Soviet 111: 54. Union, the United States, and "Momentous Change in China's Britain Military Situation, The" IV: 109, 111, 304. SMW: 386. IV: 226, 287. SMW: 366, 371. Moscow-Leningrad Mongol I: 347. II: 80, 306. SMW: 152. "Most Important Policy, A" Mongolia III: 116. I: 171, 341. II: 148, 283. IV: 452. SMW: 222. Mountain of Five Elements Mongolian II: 147, 192. SMW: 221, 265. II: 26, 278, 281. Ill: 305, 306. Mountbatten, Lord IV: 22, 47, 458. IV: 21, 26. Mongolian Autonomous Region "Mounting Revolutionary Crisis SMW: 388. and the Tasks of the Party in Mongolian People's Republic Northem China, The" II: 283, 305. IV: 458. III: 190.

103 Mouping

Mouping IV: 26. IV: 439. Nanchang "movement of riffraff" I: 56, 59, 103, 126, 128, 130, 203, I: 33. 227, 229, 247, 253. II: 235. IV: 329, 406. SMW: 49, 72, 74, 99, Movement of the T'aip'ing 123, 125, 143, 149, 396. Heavenly Kingdom Nanchang Uprising I: 301. n: 190, 314, 342. I: 102-105, 213. II: 225. SMW: Munich 49-51, 109, 273, 283. II: 252, 255. Nanfeng Munich Agreement I: 219, 229, 232. SMW: 115, II: 255, 264. 125, 128. Munich policy Nanhai II: 443. IV: 424. Murmansk Nanhsiung III: 104. SMW: 294. I: 236. SMW: 132. Mussolini Nanking I: 267. II: 246. Ill: 128. IV: I: 56, 128, 174, 178, 247, 258, 101, 445. 265, 285, 289, 293, 294. II: 62, 179, 187, 190, 191, 223, 249, 255, Mutankiang 257, 333, 383, 384, 432, 435. Ill: IV: 85. 126, 138, 230, 267, 289. IV: 17, 29, 31, 42, 45, 47, 56, 126, 127, mutinies of soldiers 130, 132, 138, 226, 280, 281, 321, I: 121. 323, 327-330, 334, 336, 343, 345, 354, 359, 375, 383-385, 387, 389- mutual-aid 392, 401, 403, 406, 424, 431, 433, I: 145. 434, 438, 439, 459. SMW: 50, 74, 143, 253, 261, 271, 339, 368, 369, mutual-aid groups 396-403. I: 142, 145. Nanking clique mutual-aid organizations I: 104. II: 468. I: 19. Nanking Executive Yuan mutual-aid society IV: 321. I: 149. Nanking government "My View on the Alliance of I: 279. U: 35, 71. IV: 317, 327, Left-Wing Writers" 330, 348, 371, 372, 383-385, 388. in: 97. SMW: 396, 398. mystical secret societies Nanking Kuomintang I: 178. I: 173, 282. IV: 315, 316, 318, 319, 321, 323, 325-327, 375, 383, Nagasaki 387. SMW: 395, 398.

104 national bourgeoisie

Nanking Massacre nation-wide armed resistance to IV: 384. Japan Nanking National Government I: 266. IV: 391, 393-395. SMW: 399- nation-wide armed uprising 401. I: 203. Nanking-Shanghai nation-wide civil war IV: 312. II: 80. N anking-Shanghai-Hangchow nation-wide land reform II: 457. IV: 332. SMW: 356. Nanking's Central News Agency nation-wide resistance IV: 326. II: 224. Nankow II: 179. IV: 289-291, 293. SMW: nation-wide revolution 253, 375-377, 379. SMW: 63. Nankow-Changping-Shahochen nation-wide revolutionary high IV: 289. SMW: 376. tide Nanning I: 117, 118, 127. SMW: 64. IV: 389. SMW: 396. nation-wide revolutionary situa Nanyang tion rV: 217. SMW: 359. I: 89. Napoleon nation-wide revolutionary tide II: 165, 181. Ill: 107. SMW: I: 257. 239, 255, 297. National Army narrow empiricism I: 217. in: 145. SMW: 113. I: 223. National Assembly narrow-minded closed-doorism I: 268. II: 17, 26, 36, 59, 274, I: 154. 410, 412, 416. lU: 181, 331-334. IV: 94, 110, 111, 122, 126, 129, Nashan 130, 137, 148, 162, 221, 226, 315, I: 86. SMW: 32. 327, 391, 398. SMW: 334, 349, national struggle 399, 406. III: 74. national autonomy nation-wide anti-Communist war II: 26. II: 386. national bourgeoisie nation-wide anti-Japanese front I: 14, 23, 70, 71, 104, 153, 155- II: 118. 158, 161, 164, 168, 170, 192, 278. nation-wide anti-Japanese move II: 35, 63, 69, 74, 287, 289-321, 325, 423, 435, 443, 445, 465. IV: ment 117, 118, 121, 136, 139, 186, 197, II: 21. 207, 208, 209, 219, 221, 231, 235,

105 national bourgeoisie's enterprises

236, 248, 349, 372, 397, 407, 415, National Government 417, 419, 421, 422, 455. SMW: I: 102, 256, 281. II: 59, 253, 255, 16, 17, 50, 88, 287, 324, 336, 357, 259, 271, 395, 412, 428. Ill: 150, 405. 230, 291. IV: 92, 390-392, 452. national bourgeoisie's industrial SMW: 298, 400-403. and commercial enterprises National Government Council I: 169. IV: 92. national capitalist National Government Councillors I: 169. IV: 398. SMW: 406. IV: 92. national headquarters of the rev National Committee of the Com munist Party of the United States olution I: 160. of America III: 337. national independence I: 270, 271. II: 220. National Conference of the Com National Land Conference munist Party of China IV: 164. I: 263, 285. National Land Conference of the National Conference of the Party Communist Party of China, The II: 65. IV: 174. national counter-revolutionary national liberation front I: 98, 270. II: 196, 197, 222, I: 277. 229, 281, 391, 400, 429. Ill: 69, 154. SMW: 43, 45, 277. national counter-revolutionary National Military Council war IV: 61. I: 182. "National Question Once Again, national defeatism II: 28, 56, 71. The" II: 345, 383. national defence n: 16, 26, 35, 71. national revolution I: 27, 30, 56, 64, 94, 159, 163, National Defence Ministry's 165, 166, 168, 263, 271, 278, 292. Military Court for the Trial of II: 23, 37, 41, 318, 326, 399. War Criminals National Revolutionary Army IV: 326. I: 6$, 72, 269, 272, 281. H: 44, 73, 451. IH: 147, 148, 178. IV: national democratic united front 57. SMW: 12, 18. H: 43. National Revolutionary Army of national enemy the Northern Expedition I: 191, 193, 194. III: 263. SMW: 299.

106 New China Daily national revolutionary front 195, 220, 221, 227, 229. SMW: I: 277. 76, 82, 177, 268, 272, 275. national revolutionary movement national war against imperialism I: 331. II: 112. national war of resistance national revolutionary war II: 224. I: 183, 191, 277, 332. II: 40, 61, 62, 150, 154. SMW: 79, 87, 228. National Women's Congress IV: 276. national salvation I: 264, 265, 270, 277, 281. II: National Women's Federation of 24, 25, 67, 75-77. the People's Republic of China national self-determination IV: 277. II: 26. National Youth Congress National Socialist Party IV: 276, 277. II: 45. Ill: 97. IV: 126. Nationalism national subjugation I: 57. II: 29, 337. IV: 44, 45. SMW: 338. SMW: 189, 198, 206-208, 215-217, 219, 250, 256, 263. Nationalist IV: 435, 436. national united front I: 153, 162, 167, 261, 272, 278, native peasants 281. II: 14, 18, 28, 42, 47, 70, I: 94. 71, 195, 199, 200, 252, 286, 287, 466. IV: 150, 169. Near East national united front against III: 105. SMW: 295. Japan Nepal I: 167, 256. II: 197. II: 305. National United Front Against Netherlands Japan I: 71, 172. SMW: 17. I: 298. Ill: 11, 29, 262, 309. New Army National United Front against II: 233. IV: 424. Japanese imperialism new cadres SMW: 191, 262. I: 186. national united front policy new China II: 23. I: 334. II: 150, 151, 157, 210, 247, 248, 301, 340, 382, 403. Ill: National Vanguard Corps 317. IV: 13, 51, 59, 93, 169, 363. III: 318. SMW: 153, 205, 224, 225. national war New China Daily I: 180, 186, 200. II: 17, 166, II: 453, 461. Ill: 176.

107 New China News

New China News New Fourth Army II: 269, 405, 406. I: 105, 152. II: 73, 79, 80, 112, 197, 226, 252, 255, 257, 260, 272, new China of freedom and 295, 359, 383, 386, 391-394, 396, equality 398, 405, 413, 423, 429, 431, 432- II: 150, 152, 153, 155. SMW: 434, 436, 439, 448, 451-458, 468. 226, 227, 229. Ill: 27, 28, 45, 72, 75-79, 99, 101, 128, 142-144, 146, 150, 153, New Democracy 159, 168, 205, 207, 224, 227, 231, II: 305, 328, 342, 352, 354, 358, 232, 264, 268-270, 274, 289, 293, 361, 364, 366, 367, 369, 370, 377, 295-297, 310-312, 334, 339. IV: 378, 380, 382, 408, 409, 467. Ill: 20, 24, 28, 39, 41, 47. SMW: 51, 31, 33, 93, 177, 195, 279-281, 283- 151, 152, 184, 274, 290, 299, 303, 285, 303, 314. IV: 167, 420, 421. 304. SMW: 289. New Fourth Army Liaison Office new democratic China at Pingkiang III: 303, 304, 321, 323. II: 260. new-democratic coalition govern New Fourth Army of the Chi ment nese National Revolutionary SMW: 304. Army new - democratic constitutional III: 263. government New Fourth Army of the Na II: 407, 409, 415. tional Revolutionary Army new-democratic government III: 148. II: 408. new Kuomintang warlords new-democratic republic I: 63. II: 353, 369, 382, 467. new national bourgeoisie new-democratic revolution II: 237. I: 71. II: 326, 327, 329, 330, 347. IV: 168, 170, 209, 235, 238. new order of democracy SMW: 17. I: 27. new-democratic society New Political Consultative Con II: 344, 467, IV: 369. ference new-democratic system IV: 276, 390, 391, 395, 405, 408. II: 36. SMW: 398, 399, 403. New Democratic Youth League "New Revolutionary High Tide IV: 276, 277. and Winning Victory First in new dogma One or More Provinces, The" III: 54. III: 183. New 8th Corps new stereotype IV: 69. III: 54.

108 Ningtu Uprising new warlords Nineteen Thirties I: 63, 326. II: 80, 121, 122, 125, 148. New Year Nineteenth Route Army I: 51, 89. SMW: 35. I: 156, 157, 173, 227, 236, 254. ni: 260. SMW: 123, 132, 150. New Year feasts 1: 50. 94th Corps New Year greetings IV: 289. I: 51. 92nd Corps New Year message IV: 289. IV: 300, 312. SMW: 381. Ninghsiang New Year's Day I: 25, 31, 38, 41. III: 161. IV: 309, 312, 331, 342, 356, 358. Ninghsien II: 394. Ill: 146. New-Year's Day Speech III: 331, 334. Ninghua I: 175. IV: 25, 459. SMW: 147. New-Year's Day Statement IV: 351, 352. Ningkang I: 68, 70, 72, 74, 75, 77, 79, 80, New York 84, 86-90, 94-101, 126, 251. SMW: II: 118. SMW: 192, 281. 16, 18, 20, 21, 23, 25, 26, 30-36, New Youth 40-42, 44, 45, 47, 72, 147. I: 249. Ill: 175. IV: 23. SMW: Ningkang County Committee 145. I: 95. Newchwang II: 333. IV: 431. Ningpo II: 190. Ill: 230, 319. Nieh Jung-chen IV: 30, 39, 91, 216, 292, 375, 389. Ningsia SMW: 358, 378, 396. II: 458. Ill: 269. IV: 35, 143, Nienchuang 213. SMW: 329, 355. SMW: 369. Ningtu Nimitz, Chester W. I: 174, 226, 230, 236. IV: 25. SMW: 122, 126, 132. IV: 37, 39. Nine-Power Conference Ningtu Meeting of the Central . I: 172. Bureau of the Red Base Areas nine-power treaty in August 1932 III: 190. I: 172. Nineteen Forties Ningtu Uprising II: 80, 148, 357. I: 157.

109 Ningwu

Ningwu North Second district II: 52. I: 50. 9th Column North Third District IV: 290. SMW: 376. I: 45. Ninth Party Congress of the Northeast Fourth Army of the Red Army I: 172, 176, 258. II: 282, 383. Ill: 310. IV: 11, 22, 30, 35, 63, I: 105. SMW: 51. 81-84, 89-91, 113-115, 137, 141- Ninth Party Congress of the 143, 146, 163, 174, 216, 222, 225, 255, 266, 272, 273, 292, 293, 297, Fourth Red Army 299, 301, 315, 432. SMW: 16, III: 208, 225. 258, 319, 321, 327-329, 332, 350, Nomonhan truce agreement 358, 365, 366, 378, 381, 382. II: 281, 283. Northeast Administrative Com non-Communist mission II: 32, 418. IV: 306. SMW: 388. non-Han tribal allies Northeast Anti-Japanese United I: 115. Army I: 176. II: 26. Ill: 197. non-intervention II: 29. Northeast Bureau non-Party cadres IV: 82. III: 49. Northeast Field Army IV: 142, 214, 216, 266, 292, 293. non-Party comrades SMW: 328, 356, 358, 366, 378, III: 34, 74. 379. non-Party Marxists Northeast Liberated Area III: 55. IV: 90, 91. non-Party men Northeast People's Liberation SMW: 50. Army non-Party people IV: 146, 265, 297. III: 33, 34, 48, 49, 285. Northeastern Army non-proletarian ideas I: 172, 176, 286, 293. Ill: 262. IV: 44, 45, 63. I: 105. northeastern China North Africa I: 259. II: 24, 25, 118, 388. IV: III: 105. SMW: 295. 20, 110, 111, 146. SMW: 192, North America 362, 365, 373. II: 80. IV: 458. SMW: 152. North-eastern People's Revolu North China tionary Army IV: 436. I: 176.

110 Northern warlord politicians

Northern Northern China Political Council 111: 261, 319. IV: 424, 458. II: 449. SMW: 283. Northern China 6th Front Army northern Chahar IV: 331. I: 289. II: 178. SMW: 252. Northern Expedition Northern China I: 31, 48, 49, 58, 104, 171, 181, I: 259, 276, 282. II: 13-15, 24, 197, 335. II: 37, 44, 54, 58, 66, 25, 39, 48, 52, 54, 62, 63, 129, 123, 191, 220-223, 225, 233-235, 169, 228, 239, 267, 359, 388, 394, 237, 243, 244, 277, 291, 314, 315, 396, 414, 417, 431, 436, 449, 467. 343, 348, 374, 375. IH: 178, 220, IV: 39, 47, 49, 110, 130, 345, 389. 221, 253, 261, 285, 296, 303, 307, SMW: 252, 276, 289, 362, 365, 314, 317. IV: 12, 23, 171, 453. 396. SMW: 50, 77, 93, 197, 268-271, Northern China "Bandit Sup 273, 281, 283, 304. pression" Headquarters Northern Expeditionary Army IV: 266. SMW: 366. I: 24, 30, 49, 56, 57, 59, 173. B: 191. ni: 174. IV: 23. Northern China Bureau IV: 221. Northern Kiangsu IV: 38. Northern China Field Army IV: 266, 389. Northern Kiangsu Army Northern China Front Army rv: 217, 221. SMW: 359. IV: 331. northern Shansi II: 388. Northern China Incident, the Northern Shensi I: 276. Ill: 197. I: 277, 279, 293. IV: 45. Northern China Incident of 1935 Northern Shensi Radio Station I: 263. II: 449. IV: 197. Northern China Joint Adminis Northern Shensi Red Army trative Council I: 176. IV: 226. Northern China Military Area Northern Sung Dynasty IV: 226, 281. SMW: 369. I: 58, 347. Northern China People's Gov Northern warlord clique I: 173. ernment IV: 226. Northern warlord government Northern China People's Libera I: 57. tion Army Northern warlord politicians IV: 292. SMW: 378. I: 59.

Ill Northern Warlords

Northern Warlords III: 21. I: 20, 21, 56-58, 171, 172, 326, Nunkiang 335. II: 191, 221, 233, 234, 415 449. Ill: 294, 305, 319, 334. IV IV: 306. SMW: 388. 23, 126, 153, 330, 456. SMW October Revolution 269, 281, 282. I: 31, 48, 221, 294, 322, 332, 341. Northwest II: 145, 165, 342, 343, 345, 346, I: 161, 243, 256, 265. H: 63, 116, 355, 371. Ill: 17, 109, 214. IV: 118, 394, 396, 456, 458. Ill: 123. 208, 283, 284, 286, 412-414, 416. IV: 130, 131, 211-213, 215, 225, SMW: 117, 219, 239. 255, 315, 389. SMW: 98, 138, "October Revolution and the 190, 192, 353-355, 357, 397. National Question, The" Northwest Bureau of the Central II: 383. IV: 286. Committee "October Revolution and the III: 153. Tactics of the Russian Com Northwest Field Army munists, The" IV: 134, 142, 214, 216, 217, 261, I: 294. 266. SMW: 325, 328, 358, 359, 361, 366. October Revolution in Russia I: 170. II: 220. IV: 452. SMW: Northwest People's Liberation 268. Army October Socialist Revolution IV: 130, 134, 192, 211. SMW: 326, 352, 353, 355. I: 314. Northwest War Theatre "October 10th Agreement" IV: 133. SMW: 325. IV: 49, 53, 54, 56, 60, 66-68, 90. Northwestern Army "October 10th Manifesto" IV: 148. SMW: 333. IV: 44, 45. October Uprising Northwestern China I: 207. SMW: 103. II: 417. Ill: 139. IV: 252" Northwestern Red Army offensive warfare SMW: 174. I: 160. Officers of Chiang Kai-shek's Norway armed forces ni: 104. SMW: 294. I: 251. "Notice to Reassure the Pujblic" "Officers teach soldiers, soldiers IV: 380. teach officers and soldiers teach notorious Fukien bandits each other" I: 128. IV: 243. Number One authority under Officers Training Corps Heaven I: 251. SMW: 147.

112 On the Question of Agricultural Co-operation

Okamura, Yasuji the Party IV: 36, 39, 325-327, 329, 333, 334, I: 104, 251. SMW: 50, 51, 147. 391. SMW: 399. "On New Democracy" Okinawa II: 305. IV: 358, 359. IV: 100. "On Policy" old cadres II: 462. Ill: 15, 224. IV: 51. I: 186. "On Practice" old China I: 296, 311, 323. I: 20. II: 247. SMW: 205, 225. "On Protracted War" old dogma II: 219, 239, 296. SMW: 187. III: 54. "On Some Important Problems old Red areas of the Party's Present Policy" I: 186. IV: 99, 159, 181. SMW: 345. old stereotype "On Tactics Against Japanese III: 54. Imperialism" old-style schools (Chinese I: 70, 180, 251, 278, 280, 294. classes) "On the Chungking Negotia I: 54. tions" old-Style teachers IV: 49, 53, 69. I: 54. "On the Great Victory in the old warlords I: 63. Northwest and on the New Type of Ideological Education Move Omei, Mount ment in the Liberation Army" III: 294, 319. IV: 12, 23. rV: 131, 173. SMW: 349, 353. On a statement by Chiang Kai- "On the Outrages by British shek's Spokesman IV: 34, 41, 63, 152. Warships — Statement by the Spokesmen of the General "On Coalition Government" Headquarters of the Chinese Iw 253. rV: 23, 63. SMW: 324. People's Liberation Army" IV: 401, 439. 'On Cognition' in Lassalle's book on Heraclitus On the People's Democratic Dic I: 346. tatorship IV: 363, 411, 431, 432. "On Co-operation" m: 160. On the Question of Agricultural Co-operation On Correcting Mistaken Ideas in rv: 424.

113 'On the Question of Dialectics"

"On the Question of Dialectics" ed 36th Division I: 346, 347. IV: 212. "On the September Meeting — 110th Division Circular of the Central Com I: 176. mittee of the Communist Party 123rd Brigade of the Reorganiz of China" ed 36th Division IV: 178, 212, 269, 409. SMW: rv: 212. 354. one school per township "On the Tactics of Fighting I: 54. Japanese Imperialism" open door SMW: 16, 76. I: 172. IV: 447, 449. "On the Temporary Abandon "Open Letter to Mr. Mao Tse- ment of Yenan and the Defence tung" of the Shensi-Kansu-Ningsia Bor H: 383. der Region — Two Documents open revolutionary work Issued by the Central Committee I: 323. of the Communist Party of opium China" I: 49, 53, 177. IV: 226. opium-smoking "On the War Criminal's Suing I: 49, 52. for Peace" IV: 309, 331. Opium War I: 331. II: 123, 237, 243, 309, "Once Again on the Trade 311, 314, 342, 370, 412. HI: 19, Unions, the Present Situation and 37, 302. IV: 412, 447, 448, 450, the Mistakes of Trotsky and 455. SMW: 197. Bukharin" opportunism I: 347. n: 382. I: 92, 107, 111, 160, 307, 315, 335. II: 33, 206, 293. HI: 165. IV: 104th Corps 18. SMW: 38, 57, 287. IV: 289. opportunist ideology 109th Division I: 93. SMW: 39. I: 176. opportunist line 107th Division I: 85, 166. I: 176. opportunist tactic 106th Division I: 164. I: 176. "Opportunist Vacillation Within 165th Brigade of the Reorganiz the Communist Party of China

114 Overseas Chinese Affairs in the Struggle for the Victory of I: 260. the Chinese Revolution First in Organic Law of the National One or More Provinces" (April Government 4, 1932) IV: 92. III: 190. Organic Rules of the People's opportunists Political Council I: 79, 92, 103, 192, 215. II: 75, rv: 25. 203, 432. IV: 422. SMW: 25, 88. "Organic Rules of the Prepara "Oppose Capitulationist Activi tory Committee of the New Poli ties" tical Consultative Conference" II: 430. IV: 409. "Oppose Stereotyped Party Writ Organization of the United Na ing" tions III: 17. III: 320. "Order and Statement on the organizational discipline Southern Anhwei Incident" I: 110. II: 461. organizational liberalism "Order for General Mobiliza II: 32. tion" organizational line IV: 153. I: 122. "Order for general Mobilization organized forces of the revolution to Suppress the Insurrection of I: 128. the Communist Bandits" Ou Shou-nien IV: 152. SMW: 339. IV: 288. SMW: 372. Order of January 17th "Our Specific Programme" II: 457. SMW: 286. IV: 63. Order of January 17th of the "Our Study and the Current Military Council in Chungking Situation" II: 454. III: 164, 221, 225. "Order to the Army for the Outline Land Law Country-wide Advance" IV: 165, 185, 186. IV: 319. 'Outline Land Law of China' ordinance department IV: 158, 164, 169, 174. SMW: I: 86. 344. "Organic Law and Election Law Overseas Chinese Affairs of the National Assembly" IV: 93.

115 Overthrow Chiang Kai-shek

"Overthrow Chiang Kai-shek and P'ang Ping-hsun liberate all China" III: 142, 231, 233. IV: 148. Panlung owner-peasants IV: 191, 192, 212. SMW: 352, I: 15-17, 20, 87, 90. 354. owner-peasants Pao-an SMW: 36. rV: 20, 25. Pacific Pao-cheng (Lord Pao) H: 102, 147, 253. UI: 142, 170, I: 45, 58. 307. IV: 99. SMW: 174, 221. Pao-chia Pacification Guards II: 436. Ill: 287, 293, 319. IV: I: 98, 104. 398, 400. SMW: 406, 408. Pacification Zones Paoching IV: 281. SMW: 369. I: 41, 49. Pai Ch'ung-hsi Paoki I: 80, 128, 174, 282. II: 452, IV: 213, 300, 307. SMW: 355, 458, 459, 468. IH: 146. IV: 24, 382, 389. 222, 223, 342, 344, 388, 444. SMW: 27, 74, 290, 396. Paoting II: 96, 179, 235. IV: 174. SMW: Pai Feng-wu 168, 253, 283, 350. rv: 266. Paoting-Mancheng Paikuei III: 247. IV: 25. Paotow Paikuei-Chinsheng Railway- II: 158. SMW: 232. IV: 17, 47. Paris Paikuo IV: 139. I: 44. Paris Commune of 1871 Painihu I: 252, 341. SMW: 148. I: 86. SMW: 32. parliament Pakhoi I: 280. II: 58, 283. n: 269. parliamentarism Pakung, Mount II: 67, 73. II: 193. SMW: 239, 265. Party branches P'an Ku I: 81, 82, 84, 109. SMW: 55, I: 160, 176, 347. 279. Pan Wen-hua Party committees IV: 389. SMW: 397. I: 110. Ill: 131, 132, 134. IV:

116 Party's Policy

377-379, 381. SMW: 20, 56, 332. Army Party consolidation I: 110. SMW: 352, 354, 357. Party policy Party Constitution III: 70. III: 321. IV: 276. party purge I: 24. Party criticism SMW: 57. Party rank and file I: 109. party discipline I: no. Party Representatives I: 81, 82, 103. II: 271. SMW: party "eight legged essay" 27, 28, 49. III: 53. Party School Party headquarters III: 35, 36, 38, 45, 50. IV: 268. SMW: 43. Party secretary Party line I: 84. III: 17, 163. Party spirit Party member III: 70. I: 70, 84, 95, 110-112, 115, 123, 156. II: 66, 73, 204, 206-208, 222, Party's Central Committee 286, 292, 294, 295, 299, 302, 330, I: 174, 175, 280, 294. UI: 181. 418, 446. Ill: 15, 19, 36. 49, 94, IV: 130. 170, 172, 184, 192, 197, 201, 285. IV: 72, 166, 186, 205, 267. SMW: Party's correct line 30, 37, 38, 41, 50, 56-58, 61, 69, I: 105. 89, 270. Party's Eighth National Congress Party of class contradiction IV: 268. I: 344. Party's Manifesto of July 7th Party organization II: 298. I: 95, 96, 99, 103, 108-111, 114, 195, 219, 223, 291. II: 32, 66, 68, Party's National Conference 205, 222, 224, 292, 293, 295, 302, 11: 61. 303, 435, 436, 439. IV: 79, 84, 166, 203, 230, 232, 237, 244, 365, Party's National Land Confer 453, 457. SMW: 13, 19, 20, 22, ence 25, 30, 38, 39, 41-43, 45, 49, 51, IV: 166, 234. 52, 54-57, 60, 66, 115, 119, 272. Party's organizational and mass "Party Organization and Party base Literature" I: 126. III: 97, 98. Party's Policy Party organization of the Red III: 15.

117 Party's political tasks

Party's political tasks I: 103. I: 112. peasant army of southern Hunan Party's Programme I: 75. III: 317. Peasant Associations Party's putschist mistakes I: 24-26, 28, 30-34, 36, 39-53, 55, I: 126. 57, 65, 104, 276. IV: 72, 85, 164, 174, 182, 188, 193, 194, 201, 228, Party's Seventh Congress 230, 239, 253, 328, 365. SMW: IV: 59. 11, 50. Party's Seventh National Con peasant authority gress I: 35. IV: 121, 269. peasant class Party's Sixth National Congress I: 322. IV: 98. I: 122, 250. Ill: 172. SMW: 68. peasant co-operatives Pashan Mountains I: 55. IV: 273. peasant credit societies Pasi I: 36. n: 206, 211. peasant masses I: 57, 121, 135, 142, 249. II: 27, passivity 64. IV: 72, 116, 164, 171, 186, I: 113, 122. SMW: 59. 236, 394, 399. patriarchal-feudal class peasant movement I: 27. I: 23, 24, 29, 35-37, 41, 42, 45, patriotism 46, 53, 54, 103. I: 259. IV: 430. peasant petty bourgeoisie PCC (Political Committee Con I: 331. ference) peasant power IV: 111. I: 42, 45, 46. peace preservation corps peasant problem, the I: 79, 84, 85, 273. I: 16, 118. SMW: 64. peace preservation levies peasant revolution I: 85. I: 326. II: 309, 366. peace treaty of Brest-Litovsk peasant revolutionary war I: 251. I: 178. Pearl peasant schools SMW: 61. I: 45, 54. peasant armed forces peasant self-defence corps

118 Peking

I: 84, 85. pedlars peasant small producers I: 16, 18. I: 221. Pei-an IV: 85. peasant strength I: 123. Peihsiang Special District Com mittee peasant struggle I: 95. SMW: 41. I: 123, 161. SMW: 64. Peiping peasant uprising II: 13-15, 24, 25, 36, 70, 120, 194, I: 176, 347. II: 306, 307, 309. 223, 257. Ill: 262. IV: 62, 101, 120, 125, 138, 163, 221, 223, 262, peasant wars 277, 289, 290-293, 312, 325, 326, I: 252, 347. II: 309, 366. SMW: 329-331, 341, 344, 345, 361-363, 61, 148. 372, 384, 390, 408, 434, 437, 439, 440, 450. SMW: 194, 266, 271, peasants' campaign to "disarm 349, 362, 375-379, 398. the opium-smokers" Peiping-Chengteh Railway I: 49. IV: 262. SMW: 362. Peasants' democratic political "Peiping Executive Headquar power ters" SMW: 64. IV: 110. Peasants' Red Army Peiping-Hankow Railway SMW: 74. II: 91, 179. Ill: 170. IV: 17, 47, peasants' revolt 68, 69, 119, 142. SMW: 163, 253, I: 26, 115, 116. SMW: 61, 62. 328. Peiping-Liaoning Railway peasants' revolutionary struggle IV: 17, 47, 142, 146, 147, 216, I: 23. II: 375. 222, 262, 265, 266, 293. SMW: 328, 332, 333, 358, 362, 365, 366, peasants' struggle for land 379. I: 147. Peiping-Paoting Railway peasantry IV: 262. SMW: 362. I: 14, 24, 28, 38, 63-65, 81, 121, 150, 154, 192, 198, 251, 264, 271, Peiping-Suiyuan Railway 275, 278, 290, 292, 322. II: 69, II: 91. IV: 17, 47, 48, 221, 222, 238, 242, 287, 289, 290, 293, 301, 262. SMW: 163, 362. 308, 311, 312, 315, 318, 319, 321, 323-325, 330, 347, 350, 374-376, Peiping-Tientsin 378, 383, 385, 403, 422, 427, 467. IV: 263, 289-293, 338, 341, 361. m: 14, 328. IV: 170, 186, 372, SMW: 362, 375, 377-379, 391. 407, 415, 417, 419, 421, 455. SMW: 9-11, 27, 67, 88, 94, 193, Peking 262, 289. I: 14, 57, 63, 70, 116, 172, 175,

119 Peking-Hankow Railway

178, 249, 294. II: 21, 27, 45, 72, people of Inner Mongolia 234, 235, 239, 274, 332, 333, 384, I: 161. 449, 461. m: 97, 175, 176, 223- 225, 318, 319. IV: 38, 125, 139, people's Anti-Japanese Allied 424, 431, 432, 439. SMW: 9, 16, 62, 282. Army I: 174. Peking-Hankow Railway people's anti-Japanese movement I: 21, 57. II: 24. Peking-Suiyuan Line people's anti-Japanese upsurge III: 222. I: 254. Peking Union Medical College people's armed forces IV: 448. I: 118. IV: 365. Peking University People's China I: 249. m: 175. IV: 23, 125, IV: 349, 408, 416, 427-429. 138, 450. SMW: 145. Peng Chao-hsien People's Democracy II: 243. IV: 158, 172, 173, 383, IV: 330. 415, 416, 420, 430, 434. SMW: Peng Chih-fan 345. I: 38. people's democratic countries Peng Chung rV: 371. II: 272. people's democratic dictatorship P'eng Hsueh-feng IV: 372. H: 434, 453. people's democratic republic P'eng Pai II: 242. rV: 305. I: 72. SMW: 18. People's democratic revolution P'eng Teh-huai rV: 167, 208, 369. II: 452-454, 458, 468. Ill: 146. People's economy IV: 134, 217, 389. SMW: 290, I: 132. 325, 359, 397. People's Government Penghu Islands IV: 63, 393, 398, 399, 402, 451, II: 311. Ill: 289. IV: 31, 432. 453. SMW: 401, 406, 407. Pengpu People's Government in Fukien IV: 296. SMW: 143. Penki People's Government of Fukien IV: 148. SMW: 334. SMW: 143, 150. "People of China, unite" People's Liberated Areas I: 20. I: 177. IV: 334, 442.

120 petty-bourgeois individualists people's liberation SMW: 392. SMW: 399. people's revolutionary forces People's Liberation Army I: 162. n: 464. I: 102, 104, 105, 294. II: 80. HI: People's Revolutionary Govern 224. IV: 30, 79, 90, 91, 107, 114, 118, 120, 122, 132, 134, 135, 137, ment of the Republic of China 138, 142, 146, 152, 160, 162, 163, I: 173, 254. SMW: 150. 165, 166, 169-171, 173, 174, 178, 192, 212, 213, 215, 216, 226, 234, People's Revolutionary Military 237, 249, 255, 262, 265, 266, 269, Commission 271-274, 276, 281, 282, 285, 287, rV: 392. SMW: 400. 288, 292, 293, 295, 297, 299-301, 311, 312, 317-319, 327, 330, 333- People's revolutionary political 335, 338, 341, 362, 363, 365, 366, power 384, 385, 387-389, 391-395, 397- 399, 402, 403, 406, 434, 438, 439, I: 128. 453. SMW: 48, 50, 51, 152, 317, People's revolutionary war 319, 324, 325, 327, 328, 332, 338, 343, 345, 346, 348-350, 352-355, II: 214. 357, 358, 361, 362, 365, 366, 368- People's war 372, 378, 381-383, 388, 392, 395- 403, 405-407. II: 14, 61. SMW: 299. People's Liberation Army of the People's War of Liberation Shansi-Chahar-Hopei Border Re IV: 98, 107, 114, 129, 138, 175, 176, 178, 192, 228, 233, 234, 305, gion 306, 331, 383, 406, 414, 429. SMW: 352. SMW: 317, 319, 352, 371, 387, 389. People's Livelihood I: 57, 271. II: 24, 27, 29, 36, 362. permanent revolution Ill: 32, 150. IV: 44, 51, 71, 233. I: 115, 290. People's Political Council permanent upsurge II: 412, 415, 459, 460-462. Ill: I: 115. 137, 140, 144, 146, 150, 230, 276, 332. IV: 16, 25, 31. Persian Gulf III: 105. SMW: 295. people's republic I: 165, 167-169, 177, 280. IV: petty-bourgeois 367-369. III: 71, 73. SMW: 51. People's Republic of China petty-bourgeois ideology I: 177. H: 249. IV: 13, 175, I: 92, 115. HI: 17, 18, 218. 187, 197, 231, 235, 274, 306, 415, SMW: 39, 61. 418. SMW: 388. petty-bourgeois individualism People's Republic of Mongolia I: 110. Ill: 47. II: 283. petty-bourgeois individualists People's revolutionary III: 93.

121 petty-bourgeois intellectuals petty-bourgeois intellectuals Pi Sheng I: 72, 221. ni: 68, 73, 77, 78, II: 331. 80, 90, 216. SMW: 117. piebsan petty-bourgeois intelligentsia III: 59, 60. III: 78. Pierson, William petty-bourgeois origin IV: 450. I: 105. Pihsien petty-bourgeois radicals IV: 279. SMW: 367. II: 66. Pikechi petty-bourgeois revolutionaries IV: 47. III: 56. Pilgrimage to the West (see also petty - bourgeois revolutionary Hsi Yu Chi and Monkey) fanaticism and impetuosity I: 347. II: 192. Ill: 102. IV: 375. SMW: 265. I: 215. Pinchow petty-bourgeois revolutionary so III: 123. cieties Pinghsiang I: 56. I: 77, 99-101, 103, 253. II: 233, petty-bourgeois writers 235. Ill: 221. SMW: 45, 47, 49, ni: 87, 88, 91. 150, 281. Pinghsing petty bourgeoisie SMW: 23. I: 15, 16, 19, 69, 72, 89, 98, 108, 154, 161, 168, 192, 275, 278. H: Pinghsingkuan 56, 68, 69, 220, 233, 290, 315, 323, II: 52, 92, 116, 159, 177, 181. 328, 329, 347, 350, 357, 370, 374, SMW: 190, 233, 251, 255. 376, 377, 403, 418, 427, 435, 445, 467. ni: 32, 56, 77, 94, 328. IV: Pinghsingkuan-Yangfangkou 24, 90, 207, 422. SMW: 15, 18, SMW: 164. 35, 44, 45, 54, 88, 282, 310. Pingkiang petty official I: 25, 41, 72, 77, 80, 81, 103, 253. III: 12. II: 235, 257-259, 273. SMW: 18, 23, 26, 27, 49, 150. Philippines II: 118, 306. Ill: 308. SMW: Pingkiang Liaison Office 192. II: 257. Philo on Heraclitus Pingkiang massacre I: 346. II: 389, 393, 398. Pi Chan-yun Pinglin I: 80. SMW: 26. II: 308, 332.

122 Political Bureau of the Central Committee

Pinglu policy of autocratic rule II: 52. n: 39. Pingshan policy of compromise and con IV: 132, 174, 193, 195, 220, 230, cessions 270, 362, 363. II: 15. "Pit one against ten, pit ten policy of gradual advance against a hundred" I: 74. I: 236. policy of non-resistance Plenary Session of the Kuomin- II: 23. tang's Central Executive Com policy of resolute armed resist mittee ance III: 333. II: 15, 16, 19, 20. Ploughing teams policy of retreat and liquidation I: 142, 145. I: 252. pluralism Polish III: 86. II: 279, 281, 297. Po-ai political affairs IV: 47. I: 111. Po Ku (see also Ch'in Pang- Political Affairs hsien) IV: 93. I: 250. Ill: 190, 222. SMW: 146. political and economic democ Po Yi racy IV: 440. SMW: 351.

Pohai political authority of the land IV: 221. lords I: 44. Pohai Gulf IV: 39, 221. Political Bureau I: 174, 175, 250. U: 195, 211, Poland 293. Ill: 16, 164, 166, 175, 176, I: 177, 251. II: 264, 265, 276, 185. IV: 269, 381. SMW: 110, 279, 280, 283, 297. Ill: 104. IV: 146. 176. SMW: 148, 294. Political Bureau of the Central "Policies, Measures and Perspec Committee tives of Combating Japanese In I: 155. II: 23, 61, 65, 435. HI: vasion, The" 163, 180, 183, 192. IV: 266. II: 29. SMW: 75, 366.

123 Political Bureau of the Central Committee

Political Bureau of the Central "Political Problems and the Committee of the Chinese Com Tasks of the Border Area Party munist Party Organisation" I: 277, 280. II: 70. IV: 98. I: 63, 96. SMW: 9, 42. Political Bureau of the Central Political Science Group Committee of the Party II: 190, 234, 459, 461. SMW: 264, 272, 283. II: 211.

Political Bureau's decisions political struggle I: 46. I: 153. political commissars poor peasant leaders I: 33, 34. I: 103. n: 451, 457. Political Consultative Conference poor peasant league IV: 62, 78, 89, 90, 92, 95, 110, I: 134. IV: 228, 230. 111, 117, 127, 148, 152, 160, 303, 306, 315-317, 327, 352, 371-373, poor peasants 390, 406. SMW: 323, 334, 339, I: 16-18, 30, 32-34, 39, 40, 45, 346, 385, 388, 398. 46, 87-89, 92, 97, 139. IV: 89, 127, 164, 165, 175, 182, 183, 185, "Political Council for Hopei and 188, 193, 194, 197, 235, 238, 239, Chahar" 253, 254, 257, 270, 285, 380, 426. SMW: 33-35, 38, 43. I: 276. political, economic and military Popular Front I: 29. democracy SMW: 357. Popular Front Government I: 29. II: 268. political liberalism II: 32. popular patriotic movement I: 172. political mobilization II: 154, 155, 186, 187. SMW: popular works 106. III: 82. political party popularization I: 339. II: 26. IH: 14. III: 80-85. political power Portugal I: 177, 204, 208, 241, 258, 344.' I: 172. political prestige Poshan I: 35. IV: 146. SMW: 332. political prisoner positional war n: 26, 36, 49. I: 186. SMW: 82.

124 pro-Japanese elements positional warfare ernment I: 239, 240, 242, 244. II: 119, II: 224. IV: 92. 120, 137, 140, 151, 159, 171, 173- 175. SMW: 95, 135, 138, 140, President of the Republic of 193, 211, 214, 225, 233, 244, 247- China 249, 262. III: 334. positive slogans President of Turkey I: 122. II: 383. post-war peace presidents of the Republic I: 339. I: 52. II: 415. Potsdam "Press Censorship Regulations" IV: 30. II: 17, 21. Potsdam Declaration primitive secret organisations IV: 27-34, 36, 39. I: 21. poverty-stricken peasants primitive secret societies I: 38. I: 59. practical work primitive society III: 13. I: 312.

"Preface to A Contribution to Princess of the Iron Fan the Critique of Political Econo III: 101, 102. IV: 372, 375. my" Principle of Democracy II: 382. I: 270. II: 41, 51, 200, 246, 362, Preparatory Committee 400, 429. Ill: 32, 148. IV: 420. III: 320. Principle of Nationalism Preparatory Committee of our I: 270. II: 41, 51, 246, 400, 429. New Political Consultative Con Ill: 32. ference Principle of People's Livelihood IV: 405. I: 270. II: 41, 51, 246, 400, 429. present-day Trotskyism IV: 355. I: 177. private peasant ownership "Present Situation and Our Task, I: 339. The" private property I: 249. II: 214. Ill: 175. IV: I: 180. 24, 126, 142, 153, 157, 182, 188, 195, 217, 225, 239, 307. SMW: pro-Japanese clique 145, 328, 340, 359. II: 451, 452, 454-456. President of the National Gov pro-Japanese elements

125 Problems of Leninism

II: 15, 17, 26, 27, 63, 199, 443, and National Reconstruction 467. IV: 31. II: 76, 155, 215, 396, 405. SMW: Problems of Leninism 229. I: 309. II: 211, 338. Ill: 15, 25, Programme of National Recon 51. struction "Problems of Strategy in China's II: 274. Revolutionary War" Progress Publishers I: 250, 347. Ill; 224, 225. II: 232. Problems of Strategy in China's Progressive Party Revolutionary War II: 224, 234. SMW: 272, 282, SMW: 146, 265, 283. 283. "Problems of Strategy in Guer "Prohibition of Reckless Burning rilla War Against Japan" and Killing, The" II: 172, 192, 219, 296. SMW: I: 104. SMW: 50. 247, 265, 267. proletarian dictatorship "Problems of Tactics in the Pre I: 71. II: 358. sent Anti-Japanese United Front" proletarian leadership IV: 51. I: 106, 122, 129, 325. II: 213, "Problems of War and Strategy" 291, 379. SMW: 52, 68. H: 196, 296, 461. SMW: 340. proletarian movement producers' co-operatives I: 315. I: 143, 144. proletarian position production campaign III: 77. III: 132. proletarian revolution Production Problem, The I: 314, 329, 330. II: 346, 373. IV; 124. Ill: 40. professional people proletarian-socialist revolution I: 72. I: 169. II: 326, 327, 329, 343, 344, 346, 347. Programme for Peace and Na tional Reconstitution, The proletarians IV: 93. I: 20, 98. Ill: 18, 86, 87, 94, 215, 218. IV: 283, 459. SMW: 43. "Programme for Readjusting proletariat Sino-Japanese Relations" I: 16, 18, 64, 71, 108, 118, 120, n: 387. 150, 192, 271-275, 290, 292, 296, 297, 301, 308, 315, 321-323, 325, Programme of Armed Resistance 329, 331, 334, 338. II: 65, 69,

126 Provincial Party Committee

70, 126, 196, 219, 220, 222, 224, "Prospects of the Revolution in 226, 242, 287, 289, 290, 292, 297, 303, 309, 310, 313, 315, 317, 319, China, The" 321, 324, 325, 327-330, 337, 344, II: 233, 296, 334. Ill: 223. 346, 348, 350, 353, 355, 356, 362, 370, 374-378, 380, 384, 385, 408, Protect-The-Emperor Party 422, 427, 467. Ill: 32, 43, 56, IV: 424. 58, 70, 71, 76-78, 80, 87, 90, 92- Protection of the Interest of the 96, 213, 214, 216, 314, 323, 338. IV: 12, 18 59, 98, 139, 197, 207, Middle and Small Merchants 235, 238, 245, 302, 363, 367, 369, I: 104. SMW: 50. 372, 420. SMW: 10, 17, 43, 55, 64, 88, 200, 267, 268, 270, 289, Protestantism 291. III: 313. propaganda protracted defensive warfare I: 88, 106. Ill: 59, 60, 64, 67. SMW: 234, 244. Propaganda Department protracted revolution III: 222. II: 441. Propaganda Department of the protracted revolutionary war Central Committee I: 163. IV: 199. Propaganda Department of the protracted war I: 186, 199, 214, 244, 245. II: Central Committee of the Party 71, 82, 83, 90, 101, 113, 114, 116, III: 222. 117, 121, 124, 127, 133, 134, 136, 137, 140-142, 151, 154, 158-161, Propaganda Department of the 170, 175, 181-183, 185, 189, 190. Central Executive Committee of IV: 104. SMW: 82, 95, 154, 155, 162, 173, 188, 190, 191, 195, 198, the Kuomintang 201, 208, 210, 211, 214-216, 225, IV: 351. 226, 228, 231, 233, 235, 245, 249, Propaganda Department of the 255, 256, 261, 264, 267, 309, 314. Kuomintang Central Executive protracted warfare Committee H: 187. IV: 27, 28, 342, 347. Provincial Committee propaganda force I: 76, 82, 83, 86, 100. SMW: 22, I: 160. 32, 46. propaganda teams provincial headquarters I: 106. I: 104. "Prospects of the Communist provincial military governor Party of Germany and the Ques I: 40. tion of Bolshevisation, The" Provincial Party Committee III: 122. I: 100, 174. SMW: 46.

127 provincial peasant association provincial peasant association I: 160. I: 35, 49. putschism Provisional 59th Division I: 107, 111, 112, 114, 115, 118, IV: 24. 120. Ill: 165, 208. SMW: 53, 57, 58, 60, 61. Provisional Government of the Republic of China putschist I: 126. Ill: 182. SMW: 61, 72. I: 56. n: 191. IV: 424. "Provisional Measures for the putschist activities Maintenance of Public Order" I: 115. IV: 135. putschist behaviour provisional national assembly I: 115. II: 59, 64. Provisional President IV: 146. SMW: 332. II: 191. rV: 424. Quebec "Provisions Regarding the Or III: 138. ganisations and Groups Partici Quebec conference pating in the New Political Con III: 138. sultative Conference and the "Quell-the-British Corps" Size of Their Delegations" I: 178. II: 190. Ill: 319. rV: 409. P'u Sung-ling "Question of Independence and Initiative Within the United I: 347. Front, The" public land II: 196. I: 139. "Questions of the Chinese Rev public ownership of socialist olution" agriculture III: 223. I: 339. quick-decision offensive warfare "public revenue from supers SMW: 234, 235, 241, 244, 245, tition" 250. I: 45, 54. railway strike pure military adventurism I: 18. I: 78. railway workers purely military viewpoint I: 21. I: 105, 107. Rain God "pursuit and suppression" I: 51.

128 "Recover our lost territory'

Rational Life Society Reactionary Kuomintang govern I; 19, 21. ment "rationalism" ni: 179. IV: 453. SMW: 339, 406. I: 304. reactionary landlords reactionaries I: 41. I: 33, 38, 88, 95, 256, 257, 332, 340. II: 244, 259, 260, 266, 327, reactionary military academies 409, 415, 417, 419, 427, 428, 446, I: 180. 455, 456. Ill:; 69, 70. IV: 19, 20, 49, 90, 98, 99, 117, 124, 159, reactionary propaganda 202, 208, 214, 222, 233, 247, 406, I: 88. 408, 416, 418, 423, 444. SMW: 171, 283, 291, 322, 388. reactionary regime "Reactionaries Must Be Punish- I: 85. II: 72. ed, The" reactionary rulers II: 393. I: 121, 208. reactionary army reactionary ruling classes I: 88, 103, 196. I: 118, 119, 340, 344. II: 224. reactionary capitalist reactionary ruling cliques SMW: 94. I: 121. reactionary Chinese government reactionary ruling groups I: 180. I: 322, 332. reactionary clique reactionary sentiments SMW: 334. I: 33. reactionary forces reactionary troops I: 245. n: 326. IV: 125, 151. I: 88. SMW: 398. reactionary government Reality II: 220, 312. IH: 14. SMW: 218. reactionary idealism Rear Headquarters I: 312. II: 75, 76, 77. reactionary Kuomintang Rear Headquarters of the Eighth III: 178. SMW: 396. Route Army reactionary Kuomintang dictator II: 75. ship reconnaissance I: 267. SMW: 83, 84. reactionary Kuomintang general "Recover our lost territory" I: 195. I: 158.

129 Recruit Large Numbers

"Recruit Large Numbers of In Red Army College tellectuals" I: 179. SMW: 75. ni: 51. Red Army commander rectification movement of 1943 I: 191. HI: 117. IV: 175. Red Army hospitals rectification movement of 1942- I: 70. 1943 Red Army of Comrade Mao Tse- in: 117. tung's correct strategic principles "Rectify the Party's Style in III: 190. Work" Red Army of the Central Base m: 17, 68, 221. Area Red areas IV: 24. I: 65, 66, 74, 79, 87, 89, 104, 113, 118, 128, 130, 131, 136, 141-145, Red Army of the Soviet Union 150, 152, 185, 186, 216, 253, 260, I: 207. IV: 20. 280. U: 214, 221, 226. SMW: 11, 12, 20, 25, 33, 35, 50, 59, 64, Red Army officers 74, 81, 82, 112, 269, 274. I: 81. Red Army Red Army Party I: 66-70, 73, 75-77, 79-86, 88-94, SMW: 58, 60. 96-98, 100-108, 110-114, 117, 118, 120, 123-130, 132, 135, 141, 145, Red Army Party organization 148, 150, 152, 154-157, 159-161, I: 112, 114. 166, 167, 173-176, 181, 186, 193- 195, 197-206, 208-210, 213-217, Red Army rules and regulations 219, 220, 222, 223, 226, 228, 229, I: 108. 231, 235-248, 251, 254, 256, 259, 265, 269, 270, 272, 276, 277, 279, Red Army's base area 281, 293, 294. II: 16, 35, 36, 44, I: 226. 52, 54, 66, 73, 80, 96, 118, 197, 206, 211, 214, 225, 226, 244, 280; Red Army's Long March 296, 376. in: 51, 104, 106, 107, I: 155. 109, 137, 147, 148, 161, 164, 174, 179, 181, 183-187, 189, 191-193, Red Army's northward march 196-202, 204-207, 221-223, 251, I: 175. 261, 263. IV: 11, 21, 25, 57, 156. SMW: 12-16, 19, 21-23, 25-32, 34- Red Army's operational tactics 39, 42, 44, 46-54, 56-60, 63, 64, I: 123. 66, 69-74, 77, 82, 87, 89-91, 93- 106, 109-113, 115, 116, 118, 119; Red Army's operations 122, 124, 125, 127, 131-143, 147, I: 125, 216, 240. 148, 150, 152, 168, 192, 273, 274, 294, 296, 297, 342. Red Army's Twenty-ninth Re Red Army Academies giment n: 211. I: 68, 77. SMW: 23.

130 Rent Reduction

Red Eyebrows regimental rear offices II: 308, 332. I: 86. Red Flag regular army I: 102, 120, 196. SMW: 48, 66, I: 186. 92. regular Red Army troops Red Guards I: 118. I: 66, 67, 69, 72, 74, 75, 79, 84, regular warfare 85, 90, 91, 100, 101, 114, 126. SMW: 12, 13, 15, 18, 20, 21, 25, I: 241. II: 16, 62, 79, 81-85, 87, 30, 31, 36, 38, 46, 47, 60, 64, 69, 99-92, 109, 110, 160, 172, 227- 72. 229, 230-232, 296. IV: 273. Red guerrilla SMW: 136, 151, 153-156, 159, 162-164, 181, 182, 234, 246, 275- I: 200. 280. Red imperialism Regulation of capital IV: 457. IV: 375. Red political power "Regulations for the Organisa I: 63-67, 73, 97, 102, 117, 122, tion of Pao and Chia and for 278, 281. II: 73. Ill: 201. IV: Population Census in the Coun 23. SMW: 10-13, 17, 19, 43, 48, 63, 69. ties" III: 319. IV: 400. SMW: 408. Red regimes I: 67, 89. SMW: 33, 35. Relief and Rehabilitation IV: 93. Red Star Over China SMW: 264. religious dogma III: 43, 54. "Red Verdun" III: 103. SMW: 293. Religious rites for the dead I: 51. redistribution of land I: 91, 104. "Remarks on N. I. Bukharin's Economics of the Transitional Reform Movement of 1898 Period" II: 123, 191, 237, 239, 243, 314, 343. SMW: 197, 264. I: 347. reformism Remer, C. F. I: 122. IV: 450. reformist doctrine rent reduction I: 39. I: 56. regimental committee "Rent Reduction and Production I: 83. Are Two Important Matters for

131 rents and deposits the Defence of the Liberated Party of China" Areas" IV: 338. IV: 79. Republic rents and deposits I: 40, 65, 172, 293. II: 234. HI: I: 39. 145, 319. IV: 153. SMW: 11, 282. Reorganized 8th Division Republic of China IV: 280. SMW: 368. II: 352, 382. IV: 309, 310, 331, Reorganized 1st Division 390, 391. SMW: 398, 399. IV: 212. Republican army Reorganized 90th Division 11: 44. IV: 212. Republican Party Reorganized 36th Division III: 323. IV: 26. IV: 212. Republicans "Reorganization Clique" IV: 444. I: 71. re-registration "Reply to Chu Hsiu-hsia's Let I: 95. ter, A" Research Institute of Revolu III: 68. tionary Practice "Report on an Investigation IV: 331. of the Peasant Movement in "Resist Japan and at the same Hunan" time suppress the bandits" I: 178. Ill: 223. IV: 24. I: 158. "Report on the Amendments to Resistance the party Constitution" I: 288. IV: 268. Resistance and Culture "Report to the Eighteenth Con III: 125. gress of the C.P.S.U. (B) on the resistance to Japan Work of the Central Committee" III: 70, 87, 88, 139, 189. ni: 51. Resistance to Japan "Report on War and Peace" II: 17, 40. I: 253. SMW: 150. "Resolution of the Central Area Report to Jen Shao-ching's Letter Bureau of the Central Commit III: 228. tee on Leadership of and Parti "Report to the Second Plenary cipation in a Campaign Week Session of the Seventh Central Against the Imperialist Attack Committee of the Communist on the Soviet Union and Against

132 revolutionaries

Partition of China and for Ex "Resolution on the Struggle for tending the National Revolution the Victory of the Revolution ary War" (May 11, 1932) First in One or More Provinces" III: 190. (January 9, 1932) "Resolution of the Central Com III: 190. mittee of the Communist Party "Resolution on the Urgent Tasks of China on the Convening of Arising from the Breaking Down Congresses and Conferences of of the Enemy's Third Csimpaign the Party at Various Levels, of "Encirclement and Annihila The" tion' by the Workers' and Pea IV: 276. sants' Red Army and From the "Resolution of the Central Com Approaching Climax of the Re mittee of the Communist Party volutionary Crisis" of China on the Promulgation of III: 189. the Outline Land Law of China" Retaliation IV: 158. SMW: 344. I: 112. SMW: 58. "Resolution on Certain Ques "Revolution in China and the tions in the History of Our Tasks of the Comintern, The" Party" II: 334. Ill: 223. I: 251. II: 449. Ill: 16, 164. revolution in 1927, the SMW: 146. I: 58, 115, 119. "Resolution on the Forcible revolution of 1926-27 Occupation of Manchuria by I: 64. SMW: 10. Japanese Imperialism" (Septem Revolution of 1905 ber 22, 1931) I: 71. III: 190. Revolution of 1911 "Resolution on the January 28th I: 27, 56, 171, 178, 325, 326, 334. Incident" (February 26, 1932) II: 123, 126, 191, 223, 237, 238, 243, 314, 315, 322, 325, 343, 348, III: 190. 370, 373, 374. Ill: 232, 319. IV: "Resolution on the New Situa 153, 413, 424, 453, 455. SMW: 197, 200, 271, 282. tion in the Movement to Resist Japan and Save the Nation, and Revolution of 1924-7 I: 154, 155, 169, 196, 270, 326, on the Democratic Republic" 327, 335. II: 37, 45, 54, 325, 333. • I: 280. SMW: 92, 145. "Resolution on the Present Situa revolutionaries tion and the Tasks of the Party" I: 208, 256, 257, 274, 335. II: I: 276, 280. II: 70, 120, 189. 26, 31, 332. Ill: 96, 101, 103.

133 revolutionary armed forces

IV: 208, 238, 416. revolutionary forces of the Com- revolutionary armed forces munist-Kuomintang alliance I: 166. I: 334. revolutionary army revolutionary' front I: 49, 53, 103, 104, 165, 327, 339. I: 332. II: 191, 221, 233. revolutionary government revolutionary base areas I: 104. II: 242. I: 71, 72, 104, 198, 204, 207, 248, 253, 326, 327, 335, 345. II: 36, revolutionary high tide 37, 80, 316, 317. Ill: 95, 96, 97, I: 117, 118, 120, 124. 223. revolutionary impetuosity revolutionary cadre I: 118, 221. I: 147, 151. revolutionary intellectuals revolutionary cause I: 278. II: 238, 246, 301, 322, I: 346. II: 37. 373, 404. revolutionary civil war revolutionary laws I: 240, 332. II: 206. II: 26. revolutionary class struggle revolutionary leaders I: 304, 305. I: 306. revolutionary class war revolutionary masses I: 180, 183. SMW: 79. I: 118. revolutionary classes revolutionary military commis I: 274, 275. sion Revolutionary Committee of the I: 242. Kuomintang Revolutionary Military Commis IV: 226. sion of the Central Committee of revolutionary cultural workers the Communist Party of China ni: 68. II: 451, 452, 456. IV: 104, 192, 262, 266, 267, 290, 338, 339. revolutionary culture SMW: 313, 351, 361, 366, 375, III: 83. 391, 393. revolutionary days of 1927 Revolutionary Military Commis I: 102. sion of the Party's Central Com revolutionary decrees mittee U: 26. IV: 280. SMW: 367. revolutionary forces Revolutionary Military Commit I: 162-165, 245, 251, 257, 277. II: tee of the Chinese Red Army 322, 449. IV: 117, 125. I: 279, 280.

134 rich peasants revolutionary movement revolutionary soldiers I; 64, 221. II: 206, 247, 314, 382. I: 72. Revolutionary Movement in revolutionary struggle Colonial and Semi - Colonial I: 335. Countries revolutionary theory 11: 334. I: 336. revolutionary national struggle revolutionary tide I: 304, 305. I: 120, 122. revolutionary national united revolutionary united front front I: 166. II: 301. I: 161, 162, 165. revolutionary uprisings revolutionary national war I: 142. I: 180. revolutionary upsurge revolutionary Northern Expedi I: 88. tionary Army revolutionary war I: 173. I: 71, 104, 129, 130, 132-136, 145, revolutionary organizations 147-151, 160, 162, 176, 179-183, I: 104, 31. 190-194, 200, 204, 238, 245, 339, 344. II: 58, 81, 82, 131, 146, revolutionary party 149, 152, 191, 206, 221, 222, 225, I: 271. Ill: 35, 100. 292, 293, 316. IV: 88, 159, 177. SMW: 78, 79, 86, 88-90, 96, 100, revolutionary peasants 141, 205, 223, 227, 267, 345. I: 88, 96. revolutionary war in Russia revolutionary people I: 181. I: 256, 308. Revolutionary War of 1911 revolutionary policy I: 171, 332. II: 27, 47, 48. Revolutionary War of 1924-7 revolutionary political party I: 192, 332, 334. IV: 23. SMW: I: 337. 338. revolutionary political power rich landlords I: 106. I: 36. revolutionary programme rich peasants II: 43, 44. I: 26, 30-32, 39, 57, 79, 87, 88, 90, 92, 98, 137-139, 156, 161, 164, revolutionary propaganda 211. II: 441. ni: 195. IV: 90, I: 17, 18. 124, 164-166, 168, 175, 182-184, 186, 188, 194, 201-203, 209, 219, revolutionary situation 222, 228, 229, 236, 237, 239, 251, I: 161. 254, 270, 285, 378, 380. SMW:

135 rich tenant-peasants

25, 33, 36, 44. Right opportunist theory rich tenant-peasants III: 186. I: 32. right-wing Kuomintang leader I: 59. riffraff I: 29, 30, 33, 34. Right-wing of the Kuomintang I: 14, 19. Right I: 98, 308. II: 61, 417, 418, 434, right-wing of the national bour 444. ni: 55, 87, 168, 171, 175, geoisie 178, 180, 181, 184, 186, 188, 190, I: 155. 191, 193, 195, 209, 216-218, 220, 221. IV: 176, 182, 219, 220, 227, right-wingers 231, 244, 363, 373, 422. SMW: I: 29. II: 445. 44, 102, 145, 146, 290. righteous wars Right capitulationism I: 170. I: 128. SMW: 74. Rightist Right Chen Tu-hsiuism I: 206, 249, 250. II: 207, 431, III: 182. 444. Ill: 175, 178, 186, 188, 216. IV: 24, 234, 443, 445. SMW: "Right deviation" 102, 145, 146, 290. III: 187. Rights of the People "Right deviationist" IV: 93. I: 129. robber generals Right of the nationalities to self- I: 15. determination I: 177. Roosevelt, Franklin D. Ill: 137, 138, 230, 335. Right opportunism I: 13, 194, 206, 250, 307. H: 65, Roving guerrilla actions 205, 220, 226, 290, 296, 437-439. I: 114, 117, 118. IV: 24, 243. SMW: 89, 146, 268, 274. roving rebel bands I: 114, 115. Right opportunism of Chang roving rebels Kuo-tao I: 114, 200. I: 251. roving warfare Right opportunism of Chen Tu- I: 115. hsiu I: 193. II: 442. rule of imperialism I: 64. Right opportunist I: 23. II:.61, 208. IV: 181, 367, "rules and regulations" 368. SMW: 267. I: 55.

136 Russian Whiteguard ruling class rural uprisings I: 73, 74, 76, 102, 117, 118, 334. I: 118, 127. Ill: 54. rural women's associations ruling reactionaries I: 46. I: 125. Russia Rumania I: 14, 170, 204, 261, 322, 329, II: 280. Ill: 106. IV: 63. 341. H: 58, 126, 181, 217, 239, SMW; 296. 328, 342, 346, 364-369, 373, 383. in: 17, 64, 260, 284. IV: 100, running dog for U.S. imperialism 390, 413, 423, 456, 457. SMW: SMW: 345. 77, 100, 147, 200, 219, 255, 398. running dogs of imperialism Russian I: 155, 158, 160, 164, 166, 168, I: 314. Ill: 284, 285. IV: 283, 269, 277, 332. IV: 123, 284, 303, 412-414, 428, 430, 452. SMW: 415, 417, 427, 437, 438, 456. 17, 147. SMW: 383. Russian Bolsheviks rural economy I: 221. IV: 284. SMW: 117. I: 45. n: 27. Russian bourgeoisie rural lumpen-proletariat IV: 452. I: 57. Russian communism II: 346. rural masses I: 16. II: 220. Russian Communist Party II: 225. SMW: 273. rural monarchs I: 40. Russian imperialism rural money lending I: 330. I: 40. Russian October Revolution II: 327, 343, 348. rural population I: 32, 87. Russian October Socialist Rev olution, 1917 rural primary schools I: 71. SMW: 17. I: 54. Russian proletariat rural proletarians I: 330. II: 373. II: 324. Russian reactionaries rural proletariat I: 332. I: 18, 57. Russian Revolution rural revolution II: 126, 345, 373. IV: 456. I: 28. SMW: 200. rural semi-proletariat Russian Whiteguard I: 57. IV: 458.

137 Russian workers

Russian workers schools of law II: 126. SMW: 200. I: 47. Russian working class Science Group I: 71. II: 224. Russian working-class movement science of campaigns I: 177. I: 249. SMW: 145. Russo-Japanese War science of strategy H: 333. I: 249. SMW: 145. Sadul science of tactics IV: 345. I: 249. SMW: 145. St. John's University Scobie IV: 448, 450. ni: 275, 318. St. Petersburg League of Struggle seamen's strikes for the Emancipation of the I: 18, 20. Working Class Seamen's Union III: 64. I: 20. salt and cloth trade Second Army I: 132. SMW: 272. San Kuo Yen Yi (See also Tales Second Army Group I: 174, 175. of the Three Kingdoms) I: 298, 309. 2nd Cavalry Division rV: 24. Sanho Village IV: 439. second Chihli-Fengtien War I:' 70. Sanpien ni: 160. IV: 213, 215. SMW: second counter-campaign 355, 357. I: 238. Sao Tang Pao second counter campaign against II: 274. IV: 45. "encirclement and suppression" Sato in Kiangsi I: 286, 289, 293. I: 218. "Scholar's Apologia, The" Second district of Hsinghsiang III: 68. I: 50. school of political science Second Eastern Campaign I: 47. II: 233. school staff association second "encirclement and sup I: 43. pression" campaign

138 Secretariat of the Party's Central Committee

I: 237, 248. SMW: 123, 133. the Party IV: 363. IV: 266, 338, 339, 388, 389. "Second Provincial Committee" SMW: 366, 391, 393, 395-397. III: 221. second front Second Regiment of the Red III: 107, 138. Army Second Front Army I: 126. SMW: 72. I: 174, 175. SMW: 148. "Second Regional Committees" Second Front Army of the Red III: 221. Army Second Revolutionary Civil War I: 175, 252. I: 154, 179, 180. II: 296. lU: Second International 176. IV: 98, 156. SMW: 75, 76, 342. II: 67, 214, 217, 265. Second National Congress of Second Session of the Kuomin- Workers' and Peasants' Repre tang-controlled People's Political Council sentatives I: 141, 147. III: 138. second national united front Second Session of the Third I: 326. People's Political Council III: 137, 139. IV: 23. Second Party Congress of the Hunan-Kiangsi Border Area Second Session of the Third PPC I: 63, 96. III: 139. Second Special Committee "Second Party Fractions in I: 96. SMW: 42. Trade Unions" Second World War III: 221. III: 257. IV: 284, 414, 416, 447. Second Plenary Session SMW: 345. IV: 362. secret societies Second Plenary Session of its I: 19. Central Executive Committee Secretariat I: 259, 260. I: 175. Second Plenary Session of the Secretariat and the Revolutionary Seventh Central Committee of Military Commission of the Cen the Communist Party of China tral Committee IV: 361, 378. SMW: 392. I: 155. Second Plenary Session of the Secretariat of the Party's Central Seventh Central Committee of Committee

139 Secretary-General

I: 174. 11: 238, 309, 312, 315, 319, 327, 329, 341, 342. Secretary-General of All China Federation of Trade Unions semi-colonial state in: 221. SMW: 197. Secretary of State Acheson's Let semi-colonialism ter of Transmittal 11: 467. SMW: 289. IV: 425. semi-colonies IV: 425. SMW: 345. sectarian tendencies III: 46, 47, 48. semi-colony I: 334, 338. 11: 265, 282, 310, sectarianism 314, 325, 337, 343-346, 354-356, HI: 34, 36, 43-45, 47-50, 53-56, 364, 365. IV: 159, 283, 302. 63, 79, 87, 89. 209, 217, 219, 236, SMW: 199. 315. IV: 175. semi-feudal sedan-chairs 11: 220, 243. IV: 188. I: 49. semi-feudal China seeding-machine 11: 121, 312. SMW: 195, 268. I: 160. semi-feudal country Selected Speeches and Articles 11: 123, 134, 158, 287, 407. IV: II: 192. ni: 122. 12, 18. SMW: 75, 197, 208, 232. Selected Works of Marx and semi-feudal society Engels I: 334. 11: 125, 238, 309, 312, H: 382, 383. 315, 319, 327, 329, 341, 342, 353, 370. SMW: 199. Self departmentalism semi-feudal state I: 107. SMW: 197. semi-colonial semi-feudalism I: 65, 334. II: 220, 243, 247. 11: 467. SMW: 289. in: 38, 177, 178. semi-owner peasants semi-colonial China I: 16, 17, 20, 32. I: 13, 65, 118, 123, 192, 259. 11: 121, 287, 312, 324. SMW: 64, semi-proletarians 69, 88, 195, 268. I: 17. semi-colonial country semi-proletariat I: 117, 153, 196, 197, 199, 291, I: 16, 19. 331, 332. 11: 123, 134, 148, 158, 287, 301, 306, 326, 344, 348-351, Semich 407, 441. IV: 12, 18, 99. SMW: 11: 345, 346. 63, 75, 93, 95, 197, 208, 222, 232. Semyannikov Works in St. semi-colonial society Petersburg

140 78th Brigade

III: 64. Seventh National Congress senior cadres III: 11, 172. I: 186. Seventh National Congress of separatist feudal militarist regime our Party I: 58. IV: 177. September 18th Incident, the Seventh National Congress of I: 154, 156, 172-174, 177, 261, the Chinese Communist Party 264. II: 23, 24, 35, 321. Ill: 51, III: 320. 179, 189, 191, 194, 196, 197, 221. IV: 55, 63, 209. Seventh National Congress ol September letter of the Central the Communist Party III: 323. Committee I: 105. SMW: 51. Seventh National Congress of "Serious Lesson and a Serious the Communist Party of China III: 251, 253, 255, 321, 323. IV: Responsibility, A" 12. SMW: 299. I: 253. SMW: 150. Seventh National Congress of Session's resolutions the Party III: 139. I: 250. settler peasants I: 94. Seventh National Congress of Sevastopol the Party in 1945 III: 164. III: 105. SMW: 295. 17th Congress of the C.P.S.U. Seventh Party Congress IV: 14, 378. II: 210. 17th Route Army Seventh Plenary Session of the III: 262. Sixth Central Committee Seventh Central Committee SMW: 147. IV: 51. Seventh Plenary Session of the Seventh Central Committee of Sixth Central Committee in the Communist Party of China April 1945 IV: 362. I: 251. 7th Column Seventh World Congress of the IV: 290. SMW: 376. Communist International Seventh Congress II: 192. ni: 65. SMW: 265. rv: 55, 58. 78th Brigade of the Reorganized Seventh Congress of our Party 1st Division IV: 59. IV: 212.

141 Sha Ch'ien-Ii

Sha Ch'ien-li Shangjao I: 258. II: 394.

Shachiatien Shangkuan Yun-hsiang I: 230. II: 456. SMW: 126. IV: 212. SMW: 354. shadow-boxing tactics Shangtung IV: 63, 69. SMW: 61, 283. SMW: 141. Shangyi Shameen IV: 69. I: 18, 21. Shangyou Shan Hai Ching (see also Book SMW: 24, 25. of Mountains and Seas) Shangyu I: 340, 347. I: 78, 79. Shangchiu Shanhaikuan IV: 281. SMW: 369. I: 172, 282. II: 333. IV: 82, 262, 291, 293, 432. SMW: 362, Shangchuang 363, 377, 379. m: 249. Shanhaikuan-Shenyang Shanghai IV: 216. SMW: 358. I: 19-21, 25, 38, 57, 59, 156, 173, 256, 258, 265, 282, 293. U: 13, Shansi 24, 41, 48, 55, 61, 62, 67, 69, 74, I: 173, 279, 294. II: 48, 52, 54, 116, 118, 179, 190, 223, 234, 257, 68, 92, 101, 112, 115, 138, 146, 384, 435, 468. Ill: 59, 71, 79, 147, 269, 383, 389, 393, 398, 406, 95, 97, 165, 222, 230, 231, 260, 417. ni: 28, 45, 232, 233, 269. 262, 319. IV: 17, 45, 48, 62, 101, IV 17, 25, 35, 48, 54, 62, 63, 66, 120, 125, 127, 130, 132, 138, 139, 75, 105, 107, 111, 131, 141, 142, 303, 313, 326, 328, 329, 331, 332,. 146, 212, 216, 222, 233. SMW: 334, 336, 343, 354, 371, 372, 384, 164, 174, 184, 189, 212, 220, 221, 388, 406, 434, 437, 439, 449, 450, 241, 315, 317, 328, 332, 354, 358. 453. SMW: 189, 192, 253, 271, 282, 290, 385, 396. Shansi-Chahar-Hopei III: 247-250. SMW: 351, 356. Shanghai-Hangchow Railway n: 91. SMW: 163. Shansi - Chahar - Hopei Anti- Japanese Base Area Shanghai-Nanking Railway I: 112. SMW: 184. IV: 47. Shansi-Chahar-Hopei border area Shanghang II: 338. SMW: 168. I: 128, 151, 152. m: 224. IV: Shansi-Chahar-Hopei Border Re 25. SMW: 74. gion Shanghsi H: 96, 112, 338, 419. IV: 38, I: 79, 80. SMW: 25. 90, 91, 191, 192, 214.

142 Shantung Sub-Bureau

Shansi-Chahar-Hopei Field Army Shansi-Suiyuan People's Libera IV: 142, 216. SMW: 328, 358. tion Army Shansi-Chahar-Hopei Liberated IV: 107. SMW: 317. Area Shansi-Suiyuan Sub-Bureau IV:30, 91, 132, 195, 216, 220, 222, IV: 231, 232, 239. 225, 226, 230. SMW: 358. Shansi-Suiyuan Sub-Bureau of Shansi-Hopei-Honan the Central Committee IV: 38. IV: 229. Shansi-Hopei-Shantung-Honan Shansi-Suiyuan Sub-Bureau of III: 99. IV: 63, 68, 131, 214, 216, the Central Committee of the 221, 225. SMW: 356, 358. Communist Party of China Shansi-Hopei-Shantung-Honan IV: 227, 239. Field Army IV: 142, 215, 216. SMW: 327, Shantung 328, 357, 358. I: 19, 71, 115, 171, 252. II: 92, 95, 102, 112, 147, 190, 192, 194, Shansi-Hopei-Shantung-Honan 216, 235, 272, 332, 333, 384, 390, Liberated Area 398, 417, 453. IH: 45, 142, 269. IV: 17, 35, 38, 48, 54, 62, 63, 65, IV: 90, 91, 107, 216, 226. SMW: 317, 358. 68, 90, 91, 105, 107, 111, 119, 130, 139, 142, 146, 163, 174, 214, Shansi-Hopei-Shantung-Honan 216, 217, 221, 225, 266, 279, 281, 282, 291, 300, 354, 359. SMW: People's Liberation Army 17, 148, 164, 167, 174, 184, 185, IV: 107, 118, 146. SMW: 317, 221, 264-266, 315, 317, 327, 328, 324, 332. 332, 349, 350, 356, 358, 359, 366, Shansi Liberated Area 367, 369, 370, 377, 382. IV: 30, 63. Shantung Army Shansi-Suiyuan IV: 216, 221. SMW: 358. IV: 38, 90, 222. Shantung Army of the Eastern Shansi-Suiyuan Border Region China Field Army IV: 48, 158, 208, 210. SMW: 343. IV: 142, 217. SMW: 328, 359. Shansi-Suiyuan Daily Shantung Liberated Area IV: 66, 146. SMW: 332. IV: 241, 244. Shansi-Suiyuan Field Army Shantung People's Liberation IV: 216. SMW: 358. Army Shansi-Suiyuan Liberated Area rV: 107. SMW: 317. IV: 30, 90, 91, 132, 134, 220, 227, Shantung Plain 231. SMW: 325. SMW: 167. Shansi-Suiyuan Party Shantung Sub-Bureau IV: 227-229, 232, 233. IV: 339. SMW: 393.

143 Shanyang

Shanyang IV: 212. SMW: 354. IV: 118. SMW: 324. Shensi-Hupeh Shao Li-tse SMW: 358. IV: 330. Shensi-Kansu Shaopai I: 176. Ill: 222. SMW: 114. IV: 106. SMW: 316. Shensi-Kansu border area Shaoshan I: 160, 176, 195. II: 211. SMW: I: 50, 51. 91. Shasi Shensi-Kansu-Ningsla Border Re IV: 432. gion I: 176, 243. II: 75, 77, 248, 252, Shatien 258, 273, 359, 383, 390-392, 394, I: 96. SMW: 42. 396, 405, 406, 413, 453, 458, 461, 467. Ill: 32, 33, 51, 71, 92, 111- Shen Cheng-nien 116, 123, 132, 133, 142, 146-148, IV: 288. SMW: 373. 150, 153-155, 159, 161, 172, 228, Shen Chun-ju 235, 236, 239, 240, 242, 244, 269, 306. IV: 19, 24, 28, 31, 38, 43, I: 258, 293. IV: 226. 45, 53, 62, 118, 119, 129-132, 134, Shen Chung 158, 208, 220. SMW: 138, 147, IV: 448, 450. 289, 324, 343. Shen Hung-lieh Shensi-Kansu-Ningsia Liberated II: 394. Area IV: 90, 130, 215. SMW: 325, Shen Pao 357. II: 74. Shensi-Kansu-Ningsia revolution Shenchuanpao ary base area IV: 148. SMW: 333. I- 269. Shenhsien Shensi-Kansu Red Area II: 394. I: 279. Shensi Shenyang I: 115, 116, 153, 155, 173, 175, I: 172. Ill: 260. IV: 63, 85, 138, 176, 179, 180, 202, 255, 259, 279, 148, 163, 221, 223, 262-266, 287, 293, 294. n: 23, 70, 77, 92, 211, 288, 299, 317, 341. SMW: 334, 332, 393. Ill: 45, 125, 132, 156, 349, 362-366, 371, 373, 381. 193, 222, 223, 228, 236, 269, 273. IV: 25, 35, 115, 118, 130, 136, Shenyang-Changchun 142, 148, 158, 159, 191, 210, 212, IV: 85, 265. SMW: 365. 213, 215, 217, 241, 300, 325, 459. SMW: 61, 62, 75, 76, 98, 147, Shenyang-Talien 164, 321, 324, 327, 333, 339, 343, IV: 85. 351, 354, 355, 357-359, 382. Sheh, Lord Shensi-Honan I: 56, 59.

144 Sikang

Shih Liang I: 211, 252, 324, 347. IV: 424. I: 258. SMW: 107, 148. Shih Mei-yu Shuikou IV: 326. I: 86. SMW: 32. Shih Nai-an Shuikouhsu I: 252. SMW: 148. I: 236. SMW: 132. Shih Tee-po Shuikoushan IV: 66. I: 80, 103. SMW: 26, 49. Shih Yu-san Shunyi II: 443, 449. SMW: 377. Shihcheng Shuohsien IV: 25. II: 52. Shihchiachuang Shuyang IV: 191, 192, 216, 221, 226, 300, 307, 317. SMW: 351, 352, 358, IV: 279. SMW: 367. 382, 389. Siam Shiherhtung n: 118. SMW: 192. I: 96. SMW: 42. Sian Shihtu I: 115, 173, 255-259, 293. H: 67, I: 86. SMW: 32. 269, 392, 394, 398, 453, 461. HI: 125. rV: 45, 217, 223, 292, 329, Shikoku 381, 389, 406. SMW: 61, 339, IV: 31. 359, 378, 397. Shimomura, Sadashi Sian Incident, the IV: 39. I: 179, 255-259, 264, 265, 281, Shouyang 282, 286-288, 293, 294, 327. II: 23, 36, 38, 40, 67, 117, 396. lU: II: 193. SMW: 265. 193, 197, 262, 335. IV: 45, 55, Shouyang Mountain 148, 303. SMW: 75, 191, 334, IV: 440. 339, 385. Shu Sian-Lanchow Highway I: 213, 253. II: 164, 193. SMW: II: 137. IV: 217. SMW: 211, 109, 149, 239. 359. Shuangtuichi Siberia IV: 281, 297. SMW: 369. II: 139, 184, 185. lU: 98, 105. SMW: 213, 258, 259, 295. Shuho River IV: 146. SMW: 332. Sikang Shiii Hu Chuan (see also Heroes I: 175, 252, 254. IV: 144, 223, 389, 459. SMW: 147, 148, 150, of the Marshes) 330, 397.

145 Sining

Sining IV: 313. IV: 389. SMW: 397. Sino-U.S, Treaty of Commerce Sinkiang IV: 121, 126, 136. I: 254. II: 148, 211. Ill: 305. IV: 144, 361, 385. SMW: 150, "Sino-U.S. Treaty of Friendship, 222, 330, 397. Commerce and Navigation" "Sino-American Treaty on the IV: 126, 153, 310. SMW: 339. Opening of Five Ports for Trade" "Situation and Our Policy After IV: 450. the Victory in the War of Re Sino-British Treaty of Nanking sistance Against Japan, The" II: 333. IV: 31, 45, 152, 210, 307. Sino-French War "Situation and Tasks in the II: 311, 314, 342. Anti-Japanese War After the Sino-Japanese Fall of Shanghai and Taiyuan, I: 171, 294. II: 388, 454. The" "Sino-Japanese collaboration" II: 461. I: 267. rV: 29. Six-Point Programme for Resist Sino-Japanese war ing Japan and Saving the Nation n: 47, 124, 131, 136, 137, 143, I: 158, 174. 162, 233, 278. Sino-Japanese War Six Points for Attention IV: 156. SMW: 342. I: 331, 335. II: 237, 239, 243, 278, 311, 314, 342, 452. IV: 424, 16th Corps 432. SMW: 195, 198, 205, 210, IV: 289. 211, 217, 236, 281. Sino-Soviet Sixth Army III: 288. IV: 441. I: 77, 97. SMW:.23, 44. Sino-Soviet Cultural Association Sixth Army Group II: 275. I: 159, 174. Sino-U.S. Sixth Army Group of the Chinese IV: 431, 441. Workers' and Peasants' Red Sino-U.S. Air Transport Agree Army ment I: 175. IV: 310 313. Sixth Army Group of the Red Sino-U.S. bilateral agreement Army IV: 310, 313. I: 174. Sino-U.S. Economic Aid Agree Sixth Central Committee ment I: 128, 174. II: 226.

146 small peasant economy

Sixth Central Committee of the Kuomintang Party II: 416. SMW: 146, 274. Sixth Plenary Session of the Sixth Sixth Central Committee of the Central Committee Communist Party of China II: 61. ni: 166. SMW: 74. Sixth Plenary Session of the 6th Column Sixth Central Committee of the IV: 290. SMW: 376. Communist Party of China Sixth Comintern Congress m: 67. SMW: 267. II: 334. Sixth Plenary Session of the Sixth Congress Sixth Central Committee of the I: 128. Ill: 183. SMW: 74. Party Sixth National Congress II: 195, 213, 219, 264. I: 128. m: 165, 172. 6th War Zone IV: 66, 69. Sixth National Congress of our Party 61st Brigade of the Reorganized I: 168. 90th Division IV: 211. SMW: 353. Sixth National Congress of the Chinese Communist Party 69tli Division I: 196. SMW: 92. rV: 144. Sixth National Congress of the 62nd Corps Communist Party of China IV: 289. I: 177. Ill: 175. SMW: 74. 'Slogans of the Chinese People's Sixth National Congress of the Liberation Army' IV: 158. SMW: 344. Kuomintang III: 323. small and middle merchants SMW: 44. Sixth National Congress of the Party Small Chinchuan III: 165, 182, 221. H: 211. Sixth National Labour Congress "Small group" mentality IV: 276, 277. I: 112. Sixth Party Congress of the Red small landlords I: 26, 87, 89, 92, 98, 156, 161. Army II: 443. IV: 90, 124, 185, 194, I: 96, 104. SMW: 42, 50. 201, 219, 237. SMW: 33, 35, 44. Sixth Plenary Session of the Cen small peasant economy tral Executive Committee of the I: 111.

147 'small rear area"

"small rear area" socialist agriculture ni; 98. II: 353. small traders socialist country I: 15. I: 345. IV: 59, 88, 371.

small warlords socialist democracy II: 408. I: 196. Socialist Party SmaU Well II: 216. IV: 418. I: 72, 86. SMW: 18, 32. Socialist proclamations "Smash Chiang Kai-shek's Offen III: 64. sive by a War of Self-Defense" socialist realism IV: 111, 118. SMW: 324. HI: 87. Smith, Ad^ socialist revolution IV: 424. I: 170, 250, 321, 326, 341. II: Snow, Edgar 330, 331, 345, 346, 362, 379. IV: II: 117, 188. SMW: 191, 262, 175, 208. SMW: 146. 264. socialist society social crisis I: 322. II: 238, 243, 327, 342. IV: 369. II: 38. social investigation socialist Soviet Union I: 313. m: 11. Socialists social liberation III: 65. II: 222. social revolution Society for Breaking the Foreign I: 328, 344. II: 360. Yoke II: 233. socialism I: 71, 97, 111, 141, 270, 271, 275, Society for China's Regeneration 290, 291, 318, 339, 341. II: 114, II: 233. 225, 243, 246, 323, 329, 335, 336, Society of Big Swords 342, 344, 347, 354, 355, 358, 361- 364, 378, 380, 403. IH: 32, 93, I: 21. 97. rV: 173, 414, 415, 419, 421, 443. SMW: 17, 43, 57. Society of Brothers I: 19, 21. "Socialism and War" H: 192. SMW: 265. socio-historical process I: 328. socialist I: 122. II: 246, 330, 331, 336, soldiers' committee 378, 379. IV: 284, 302, 373, 413. I: 82, 91, 102, 106. SMW: 21, SMW: 184, 294. 48, 52.

148 southern Kiangsi soldiers' committees, the powers II: 14, 436. & functions Southeastern Shansi Anti-Jap I: 108. anese Base Area soldiers' representative confer SMW: 184. ences Southeastern Special District I: 102. SMW: 48. Committee "Some Points in Appraisal of the I: 95. SMW: 41. Present International Situation" Southern Anhwei Incident, the IV: 63, 158. SMW: 343. II: 415, 432, 451, 452, 454, 456, "Song of the Rustic Poor" 458-462, 464-466. IV: 15, 24. III: 85, 97, 98. SMW: 286-288, 290. Soochow Southern Bureau of the Party's I: 247, 286, 287, 293. IV: 432. Central Committee SMW: 143. III: 222. Soochow University southern China IV: 448. II: 359, 431. IV: 49. Soong Ch'ing-ling Southern China Anti-Japanese I: 174. Ill: 223, 230. Column Soong, T. V. IV: 39. I: 257, 259. Ill: 138. IV: 150, 153, 167, 329, 331, 444. SMW: Southern China Anti-Japanese 336, 340. Column of China's Liberated South America Areas II: 412. IV: 99. SMW: 152. IV: 39. South China Guerrilla Column Southern District II: 431, 434, 436. I: 45. South Pacific Southern District Co-operative IV: 99. of Yenan Southeast III: 157. II: 394. Southern Hunan Southeast Asia I: 77, 84, 96, 100-102, 213. SMW: 13. n: 139, 184, 266, 439. Ill: 308. SMW: 213, 258. Southern Hunan Special Com Southeast Bureau mittee II: 431, 432, 435, 436. SMW: I: 75, 96. SMW: 21, 42, 44. 290. southern Kiangsi Southeastern China III: 190.

149 Southern Kiangsi base area

Southern Kiangsi base area Soviet Communists I: 229. IV: 423. Southern Kiangsu Soviet-German IV: 38. II: 276-278, 280. Ill: 104, 106, 109. SMW: 294, 296. Southern Kiangsu Anti-Japanese Soviet Information Bureau Base Area III: 104. SMW: 294. SMW: 184. Soviet-Japanese Southern Pacific II: 281. SMW: 192. Soviet military organizations Southern Shansi campaign I: 181. m: 28. Soviet-Mongolian Southern Shansi Liberated Area IV: 22. IV: 107. SMW: 317. Soviet people southern Viet Nam I: 176. II: 335. SMW: 296. SMW: 184. Soviet Red Army Southwest II: 277. Ill: 31, 170, 251. IV: II: 118. SMW: 192, 397. 22, 82. Southwest Associated University Soviet Republic IV: 79. I: 251. SMW: 148. Southwestern Pacific Soviet revolution II: 118. III: 24. Southwestern Shantung Soviet Russia IV: 144, 146. SMW: 330, 332, I: 251. SMW: 148. 350. •Soviet Union I: 19, 118, 171, 177, 181, 194, Southwestern Shantung Liberated. 195, 197, 240, 264, 275, 286, 287, Area 294, 308, 316, 318, 334, 339, 344. IV: 299. SMW: 381. II: 17, 24, 38, 63, 64, 79, 102, 116, 126, 136, 137, 147, 149, 165, Southwestern warlords 167, 178, 185, 226, 230, 232-235, II: 234. SMW: 282. 243, 252, 255, 263, 264, 266, 275- 283, 297, 306, 335-347, 351, 355, Soviet 360, 364, 365, 368, 375, 383, 386, I: 71, 311, 318. II: 281, 283, 411, 421, 439, 444, 455, 463, 468. 350, 355, 383, 408, 413. Ill: 83, Ill: 27, 29, 31, 32, 56, 104, 105, 91, 98, 104-106, 137, 156, 257, 107, 109, 137, 138, 141, 176, 189, 307, 339. rV: 22, 47, 417, 424, 194, 198, 232, 252, 257, 271, 305, 457. SMW: 17, 77, 294, 295. 307, 320, 339. IV: 11, 21-23, 26, 31, 33, 37, 38, 44, 45, 48, 50, 82, Soviet Army 87, 88, 97-101, 117, 122, 126, 158, I: 240. Ill: 256. SMW: 136. 172, 176, 220, 284-286, 342, 345,

150 Statement on My Departure

369, 370, 414-417, 419, 429, 434, Base Areas" 436, 437, 453, 457. SMW; 17, 64, III: 112, 160. 77, 90, 91, 93, 103, 136, 151, 174, 190, 200, 204, 210, 212, 223, 226, Spring and Autumn Era 239, 241, 252, 259, 278, 280, 283, I: 170, 177, 211, 252. U: 193. 285, 290, 294-297, 323, 338, 345. IV: 385. SMW: 107, 148, 266. Soviets Spring Festival I: 207, 221. SMW: 117. III: 159. Spain "Spring Snow, The" II: 24, 29, 44, 58, 149, 226, 264, III: 85, 97, 98. 268, 276, 278. SMW: 223. Stalin Spanish I: 71. 177, 181, 194, 195, 291, II: 278, 338. 294, 299, 305, 309, 315,^16, 325, Spanish fascist warlord ^29, .330,^32,^4^ .m ZOSli^ II: 29. Spanish people II: 29, 278. Special Committee iOL ^23, 225L 3^3.324.. IV; 2^, I: 68, 75, 76, 97. SMW: 14, 22, 286,31^^, 43. |MW: K^f77<^ ^ 26^ Special Committee of the Hunan- Stalin on the National Question Kiangsi Border Area II: 345. I: 96. SMW: 42. Stalingrad "Special Directive for Propa III: 104-106, 109. SMW: 293- ganda" 297. IV: 347, 348, 351, 357. Standing Committee of the Kuo- Special Region mintang Central Executive Com I: 270. mittee specific laws of revolutionary war IV: 332. I: 179. "standing household militia" "Speech at a Conference of I: 58. Cadres in the Shansi-Suiyuan State of Chi Liberated Area" IV: 440. IV: 212. SMW: 354. "Statement on Chiang Kai-shek's '•'Spread the Campaigns to Re Statement, A" duce Rent, Increase Production I: 280. II: 45. and Support the Government "Statement on My Departure for and Cherish the People in the the North"

151 'Statement on the Present Situation'

II: 270. m: 319. SMW: 305. 210, 214, 220, 232, 297. "Statement on the Present Situa Strategic direction tion" SMW: 296. IV: 375. strategic importance "Statement on the Present Situa SMW: 396. tion by Mao Tse-tung, Chairman strategic initiative of the Central Committee of the SMW: 236. Communist Party of China" Strategic interior IV: 331. SMW: 232. Steele, A. T. Strategic offensive IV: 109. SMW: 167, 175, 178, 212, 214, stereotyped Party writing 220, 232. III: 36, 49, 50, 53-60, 62, 63, 65, Strategic plan 67, 68. SMW: 84, 294. "Stone City" strategic policy IV: 343, 345. I: 337. "Stop the civil war and unite to "Strategic Problems of China's resist foreign aggression" Revolutionary War" I: 172. II: 28. IV: 99. Stories About King Wu's Expedi "Strategic Problems of the Chi tion Against the Yin Dynasty nese Revolutionary War" rV: 440. IV: 25. "Strange and Monstrous" Strategic retreat I: 253. SMW: 150. SMW: 107, 119. Strange Tales of Liao Chai strategic unit I: 340, 347. SMW: 221. Strategic battles Strategy SMW: 232. SMW: 79, 95, 151. strategic campaigns "Strategy of Attack, The" SMW: 232. I: 249. II: 192. SMW: 145, 265. Strategic counter-offensive strikes in the Kailan and Tsiaotso SMW: 119, 120, 234. coal mines strategic defence I: 18. SMW: 232. Strong, Anna Louise strategic defensive IV: 97. IV: 223. SMW: 175, 178, 179, Struggle for Victory First in

152 Suiyuan Military Command

One or More Provinces After Suchien Smashing the Third "Encircle IV: 174. SMW: 350. ment and Suppression" Cam Suchien-Suining-Lingpi paign IV: 279. SMW: 367. SMW: 109, 110. Suchow "Struggle in the Chingkang II: 211. Mountains, The" Suhsien II: 235. Ill: 223, 224. SMW: II: 332. IV: 281, 296, 297. 290. SMW: 369. Stuart, Leighton Sui Dynasty IV: 111, 127, 341, 342, 385, 426, II: 308, 331, 332. 429, 430, 433, 438, 439, 442, 443, Sui-ki 448. IV: 287, 288. SMW: 372. Student association Suichuan I: 43. I: 70, 72, 74, 75, 79, 80, 84-87, student movement 89, 90, 94, 95, 98, 101, 126. SMW: I: 161. IV: 136. 16, 18, 20, 21, 25, 26, 30-33, 35, 36, 40-42, 44, 47, 72. student unions Suichung I: 276. IV: 291, 293. SMW: 377, 379. Suihsien IV: 91, 103, 106, 213, 216, 291, II: 332. IV: 288. SMW: 372. 339, 388. SMW: 313, 316, 355, 358, 377, 393, 395. Suihsien-Kihsien Sub-Bureau IV: 288. SMW: 372. rV: 198, 253, 258, 259, 377. Suining subjective forces of the revolution IV: 297. I: 118, 119, 128. Suiteh n: 418. Ill: 128, 160. IV: 133. subjective guidance SMW: 325. I: 111. Suiyuan subjectivism I: 173, 265, 282, 288. H: 48, 54, I: 111, 112, 118, 215. ni: 21, 388. HI: 269. IV: 35, 48, 62, 35, 36, 41-43, 47, 49, 50, 53-56, 66, 68, 69, 75, 216, 233, 292, 293, 63, 210, 211, 215. IV: 175. 299, 331, 344, 361, 362. SMW: SMW: 57, 58, 64, 111, 206. 358, 378, 379, 381. subjectivist ideas Suiyuan Liberated Area IV: 66. ni: 49. Subjugationists Suiyuan Military Command of SMW: 201. the People's Liberation Aumy

153 'Summary of Conversations'

IV: 374. Sun Wu "Summary of Conversations" I: 249. SMW: 145. IV: 55, 58, 60. Sun Wu-kung I: 347. II: 147, 192. Ill: 102. Summary of Conversations be IV: 375. SMW: 221, 265. tween the Kuomintang and the Sun Wu Tzu Communist Party I: 190, 217, 218, 249, 323. II: IV: 316. 164. SMW: 86, 113, 114, 145, "Summary of Conversations Be 238. tween the Representatives of the Sun Yat-sen Kuomintang and the Communist I: 19, 20, 27, 56, 174, 261, 270. II: 25, 28, 29, 37, 40-43, 45, 59, Party of China" 191, 209, 223, 233, 234, 242-244, IV: 49. 270, 274, 328, 343, 353, 361-364, 368, 369, 374, 383, 400, 409, 410, Sun Ch'uan 412. Ill: 31, 127, 220, 232, 260, I: 252, 253. II: 193. SMW: 149. 261, 263, 270, 280, 281, 282, 284, 293, 296-298, 305-307, 319. IV: Sun Ch'uan-fang 23, 44, 45, 67, 208, 286, 358. 368, I: 49, 58. IV: 330. 375, 390, 412-415, 417, 42i?-.422, 424, 456, 457. SMW: 271, 281, Sun Fo 282, 304, 305, 338, 398. IV: 303, 342, 343, 345, 352, 353, 355-359, 385. SMW: 385. Sun Yat-sen, Mme. Sun Hsiao-shan I: 174. I: 45. Sun Yat-sen's leadership Sun Lan-feng I: 334. IV: 374. Sun Yat-sen's principles and Sun Liang-cheng programme III: 231, 233. IV: 296, 297. I: 57. Sun Lien-chung Sun Yat-sen's programme I: 282. I: 228, 229. IV: 143, 163, 174. SMW: 123-125, 329, 349, 350. Sun Yat-sen's Testament Sun Pin I: 48, 261. II: 39, 51, 366, 405, 456. II: 112. SMW: 185. Sun Yat-sen's Three Great Po Sun Po-chu licies I: 38. I: 58, 261, 283, 326. II: 41, 51, Sun, President 328, 377. IV: 355-357. Sun Yat-sen's Three People's Sun Tzu Principles I: 249. • II: 192. SMW: 145, 265. II: 41, 42, 51, 72. Ill: 147. IV:

154 Szechuan-Sikang borders

42. Support King Chuang, and pay Sun Yuan-Hang no grain taxes" IV: 279, 281, 291, 295, 296. I: 116. SMW: 62. SMW: 367, 369, 377. "suppression" campaign Sung I: 94. II: 166, 193, 194. SMW: 240, "suppression" forces 266. I: 101. Sung Cheh-yuan I: 276. II: 14, 21. "suppression of bandits" I: 127. SMW: 73. Sung Chiang I: 324, 347. II: 308, 332. "suppression of Communists" I: 127, 258. IV: 66. SMW: 73. Sung Ch'iao-sheng I: 96. SMW: 43. Supreme Commander of Allied Sung Dynasty Forces in Southeast Asia IV: 26. II: 80, 125, 308, 331, 468. IV: 420. SMW: 152, 198. Supreme Soviet of the U.S.S.R. Sung Yi-yueh II: 281. I: 96. SMW: 42. "Survey of Changkang Town "Sung Yu's Reply to the King ship" of Chu" III: 12. III: 97. "Survey of Hsingkuo" Sungari River III: 12. IV: 354. Survey of Tsaihsi Township Sungchiayung III: 12. IV: 439. Swatow Sungho I: 80, 102, 253. II: 235. SMW: 26, 49, 149. IV: 217. SMW: 359. Sungkiang System of Logic rV: 424. IV: 306. SMW: 388. Sungpan Szechuan I: 19, 65, 116, 175, 215. II: 211, I: 175. 223, 332. ni: 319. IV: 23, 144, Sun's revolutionary cause and 223, 459. SMW: 11, 62, 111, 147, 271, 330. will I: 261. Szechuan-Shensi supernatural system, the (reli I: 142, 159, 175. HI: 191. gious authority) Szechuan-Sikang borders I: 44. I: 175. Ill: 51. SMW: 147.

155 Szepingkai

Szepingkai Tai Chi-t'ao IV: 89, 148, 216, 222, 299, 300, I: 14, 19. IV: 332. 307, 316. SMW: 334, 358, 381, 382, 389. "Tai Chi-tao doctrine" of Kuo- mintang's Szepingkai-Tashihchiao III: 221. IV: 216. SMW: 358. Tai Chuan-hsien Szeshui River IV: 330, 332. I: 252. II: 192. Tai Li Szuma Chao IV: 27, 31. II: 396, 401. Tai, Mount Szuma Ch'ien II: 132. Ill: 227. SMW: 206. III: 227, 228. Tai Yi T-shaped II: 112. IV: 213. SMW: 355. Tai Yueh Ta Kung Pao SMW: 91. II: 190. SMW: 264. Taichiapu Ta Tung Shu (see also Book of I: 86. SMW: 32. Great Harmony) Taierhchuang rv: 414, 424. II: 116, 159, 162, 167, 177-179, Taching River 181, 190. IV: 279. SMW: 190, 233, 236, 241, 251-253, 255, 264, IV: 216. SMW: 358. 367. tactical policy Taierhchuang-Tsaochuang I: 337. • IV: 281. SMW: 369. tactics of closed-doorism Taihang Mountains I: 165. II: 94-96, 112, 414, 419. Ill: 142, 146, 322. IV: 54. SMW: 166, tactics of the regal isolationist 167, 184. I: 165. Taihang and Taishan mountain Tafen regions I: 86. SMW: 32. SMW: 168. Tahung Mountains Taihang Liberated Area IV: 69. IV: 66. Tahushan Taihang mountain region IV: 266. SMW: 366. SMW: 184. Tai-an Taiho IV: 107. SMW: 317. I: 131.

156 T'an Yen-k'ai

Taihsien Hopei - Shantung - Honan Field III: 247, 249. Army Taihsing IV: 142. IV: 106. SMW: 316. Taiyueh Mountains Taihu Lake IV: 54. II: 96. IV: 47. SMW: 168. Taku tailism 11: 333. IV: 432. III: 315, 316. Tale of the Three Kindoms (see Taining also San Kuo Yen Yi) I: 220. IV: 25. SMW: 116. I: 309. Taiping army Taiing River I: 178. II: 190. IV: 459. IV: 264, 265. SMW: 364, 365. Taiping Heavenly Kingdom "Talk with Students of the Sun I: 178, 179. II: 190, 333. IV: Yat-sen University" 423, 431, 455. II: 383. Taiping Revolution Talung II: 123, 126, 190. SMW: 197, I: 86. SMW: 32. 200. Taming Taishan, Mount IV: 316. II: 94-96, 112. IV: 162. SMW: 166, 167, 184, 349. Tamsui II: 333. Taiwan II: 311, 333. Ill: 319. IV: 31, Tan Chen-lin 144, 223, 329, 331, 361, 385, 431, I: 96. IV: 91, 103, 106, 216, 339, 432, 434, 449. SMW: 330. 388. SMW: 42, 43, 313, 316, 358, 393, 395. Taiyi Mountain SMW: 184. T'an Ping I: 96. SMW: 42. Taiyuan II: 61, 62, 92, 102, 147, 179. IV: T'an Sze-t'ung 17, 63, 223, 261, 329, 345, 389. II: 191. IV: 424. SMW: 164, 174, 221, 253, 362, 397. T'an Szu-tsung Taiyueh I: 96. SMW: 42, 264. • I: 195. SMW: 317. T'an Tao-yuan I: 226, 227, 231, 236. SMW: 122, Taiyueh Army 127, 132. IV: 107, 216. SMW: 328, 358. T'an Yen-k'ai Taiyueh Army of the Shansi- II: 224, 234. SMW: 272, 282.

157 Tancheng

Tancheng Taoist IV: 279, SMW: 367. I: 45. T'ang Chun-yen Taoist temple I: 38, 39. I: 45, 139. Tang Dynasty Taokou-Chinghua Railway I: 52, 115, 324, 347. II: 308, IV: 47. 335, 336, 399, 401. Ill: 68, 102. IV: 437. SMW: 61. Taolin Tang En-po IV: 69. H: 453. ni: 171, 176. IV: 106, Tapieh Mountains 113, 163, 174, 330, 332, 384. III: 140. IV: 39, 142, 216, 222, SMW: 316, 320, 349, 350. 225, 226. SMW: 324, 328, 358. T'ang Sheng-chih Tartars I: 48, 58, 73, 80, 89, 156. SMW: II: 233. SMW: 281. 19, 26, 35. Tanghsien Tashan IV: 266. SMW: 366. n: 52, 338. Tangku Tashan-Kaochiao IV: 265. SMW: 365. IV: 289-291, 293. SMW: 375- 377, 379. "Tasks of the Chinese Commun "Tangku Agreement" ist Party in the Period of Resist IV: 331. ance to Japan, The" Tangku-Lutai I: 285. II: 21, 45. IV: 292. SMW: 378. Tatung Tangshan II: 52. IV: 331, 344, 345. IV: 107, 262, 263, 289-292, 317, Tatung-Puchow Railway 434, 439. SMW: 317, 362, 363, I: 279. II: 91, 92, 101, 147, 179. 375-378. IV: 17, 30, 47, 105, 107, 221. Tangyin SMW: 163, 164, 174, 221, 253, IV: 146. SMW: 332. 315, 317, 332. Tanpachai taxpayers IV: 25. SMW: 67. Tanshui Tayuan IV: 431. I: 79. Tao-an Tehan IV: 85. I: 126. SMW: 72. Tao Chih-yueh Tehchow IV: 389. SMW: 397. IV: 107. SMW: 317.

158 theorist

Tehchow - Shihchiachuang Rail II: 451, 457. way Teng Wen-yi IV: 17, 47. IV: 343-345. Teheran Teng Ying III: 306, 320. I: 235. SMW: 131. Teheran Teng Ying-ch'ao III: 337, 338. II: 453. Ten-Day Review Tengchow I: 86. SMW: 32. II: 333. IV: 431. Ten-Day Review of the Ninth 10th Column Division IV: 290. SMW: 376. I: 85. Tenth Plenary Session of the ten-hour working day Kuomintang's Central Executive II: 445. Committee Ten-Point National Salvation III: 139, 141. Programme Tenth Red Army II: 25. I: 128. SMW: 74. Ten-Point Programme "10th Year of Duke Chuang, I: 168, 177. H: 28, 43, 45, 51, The" 71. lU: 165, 175, 182, 221. I: 252. SMW: 148. Ten-Point Programme for Resist "Tercentenary of the 1644 Up ing Japan and Saving the Nation rising, The" I: 281. II: 40, 42, 47, 62, 65, 71, 72, 155. SMW: 229. in: 176. ten years' civil war Testament I: 242. Ill: 11, 14, 16, 69, 140, II: 328, 399, 400, 409. HI: 293. 142. SMW: 288, 289. Testament of Dr. Sun Yat-sen Teng Hsi-hou II: 399, 429, 452. IV: 389. SMW: 397. Thailand Teng Hsiao-ping III: 308. IV: 91, 103, 105, 107, 213, 215, theories of compromise and capi 222, 252, 268, 279, 281, 291, 339, 388, 389. SMW: 313, 315, 317, tulation 355, 357, 367, 369, 377, 393, 395, II: 28. 397. theories of natural sciences Teng Pao-shan I: 304. IV: 213. SMW: 355. theorist Teng Tzu-hui ni: 37, 38, 42.

159 theory of equilibrium

theory of equilibrium SMW: 366, 391, 393, 395, 396. I: 336. third front theory of knowledge III: 107, 138. I: 301, 303-305, 307. Third Guerrilla Detachment of theory of revolution the Shantung Column of the I: 300. Eighth Route Army at Poshan "Theses on Feuerback" II: 394. I: 309. H: 383. Third International I: 14. ni: 126, 142. "Theses on the Question of the Immediate Conclusion of a Sep Third National Congress arate and Annexationist Peace" IV: 277. I: 253. SMW: 150. Third Plenary Session Third Army III: 185, 186, 188. I: 77. SMW: 23. Third Plenary Session of its. Third Army Group Central Executive Committee IV: 459. SMW: 147. I: 266. n: 23. Third Army Group of the Chi Third Plenary Session of the nese Workers' and Peasants' Central Executive Committee of Red Army the Kuomintang I: 175. I: 264, 265, 269, 281. U: 65. 3rd Column Third Plenary Session of the IV: 290. Kuomintang Central Executive third counter-campaign Committee I: 218, 220, 231, 242. I: 285, 288. II: 36. third counter-campaign m the Third Plenary Session of the Shensi-Kansu area Party's Sixth Central Committee I: 218. in September 1930 I: 250. 3rd "encirclement and suppres sion" Third Plenary Session of the I: 176, 203, 213, 214, 216, 217, Sixth Central Committee, The 222, 228, 237, 248. II: 222. HI: III: 185. 16. IV: 17. SMW: 99, 109, 112, 113, 118, 124, 133, 270. Third Plenary Session of the Sixth Central Committee of the Third Estate I: 318. Party III: 222. SMW: 146. Third Field Army IV: 266, 338, 339, 388, 389. 3rd Reserve Division

160 Tibet

IV: 24. "Three Month's Summary, A" Third Revolutionary Civil War IV: 123, 127, 174, 195. I: 177. II: 296. IV: 13. Three Parables 31st Brigade III: 102. SMW: 325, 326. Three People's Principles I: 30, 31, 48, 57, 261, 270, 271, 31st Brigade of the Reorganized 290. H: 25, 29, 40-44, 200, 238, 27th Division 243, 246, 252, 327, 350, 352, 360- SMV^: 353. 369, 374, 375, 377, 396, 400, 405, 425, 451, 456. HI: 31, 32, 127, 31st Brigade of the Reorganized 128, 261, 270, 282-284. IV: 44, 45, 147, 351, 355, 358, 390. 27th Division SMW: 334, 338, 398. IV: 211. Three People's Principles of Dr. Thirty-first Regiment Sun Yat-sen I: 124. SMW: 70. III: 284. 35th Corps Three People's Principles of Na IV: 289, 290. tionalism Three Check-ups II: 362. IV: 191, 192, 211, 214, 222. SMW: 351-353, 356. Three People's Principles of the Kuomintang three-day revolutionaries H: 41. I: 164. Three People's Principles Youth Three Great Policies League I: 20, 57. II: 25, 29, 350, 352, II: 406. Ill: 272. IV: 248. 364, 367, 374, 375. Ill: 260. IV: 45. SMW: 338. "Three Principles for Dealing Three Great Policies of Sun with China" Yat-sen I: 172. IV: 147. SMW: 334. Three Principles of Hirota 359th Brigade I: 172. SMW: 326. Three Rules of Discipline Three Improvements IV: 156. SMW: 342. IV: 191, 192. SMW: 351, 352. Three Sovereigns I: 160, 176. Three Kingdoms I: 58. Ill: 161. three years' civil war in Russia Three Main Rules of Discipline II: 145. III: 206, 224. IV: 152, 155, 156, Tibet 393. SMW: 338, 341, 342, 401. H: 148. IV: 389. SMW: 222,

161 Tibetans

397. Tokyo Tibetans II: 233. SMW: 282. I: 223, 254. H; 306. SMW: totalitarianism 119, 150. IV: 420. T'ien Chi Tou Chien-teh U: 112. SMW: 185. II: 308, 332. Tienchang Toupi IV: 39. I: 226, 227. SMW: 122, 123. Tienchuan Toupi-Lokou-Tungshao n: 211. I: 226. SMW: 122. Tienlung township association I: 79, 80. SMW: 25, 26. I: 33. Tienmu Mountains township defence corps IV: 47. I: 40. Tientsin township government I: 63, 70, 178. II: 13-15, 24, 25, I: 84. 36, 70, 120, 190, 194, 223, 239, 257, 333, 384. IV: 39, 62, 101, township peasant association 138, 221, 262, 289, 290-293, 345, I: 37, 48. 361, 431, 432, 434, 437, 439, 459. SMW: 9, 16, 194, 266, 271, 362, township Red Guards 375-379. I: 118. Tientsin-Pukou Railway Trade Union Commission of the I: 71. II: 91, 178, 179, 194. Ill: Central Committee of the Chi 176. rv: 17, 47, 105, 107, 221, nese Communist Party 281. SMW: 17, 163, 253, 266,' II: 404. 315, 317, 369. trade union council Tihua I: 43. IV: 329. trade unions Tingchow I: 47, 65, 104, 134, 276. Ill: 304. I: 148, 149. IV: 85, 183, 328, 337. Tingchow Municipal Government trader I: 148, 149. IV: 168, 169, 181, 182. Tingtao traditional dogmas IV: 103, 107, 146, 174. SMW: III: 54. 313, 317, 332, 350. traitor Tojo, Hideki I: 155, 162, 165, 169, 192, 259, 111:128. IV: 445. 273, 278, 286, 331. II: 16, 17,

162 Truman Administration

26-28, 50, 53, 55, 56, 77, 139, 199, "Treaty of Shimonoseki" 257, 259, 272, 293, 316, 319, 327, II: 239. IV: 432. 351, 359, 365, 369, 387, 389, 390, 396, 398, 399, 405, 409, 417, 419, Treaty of Tientsin 423, 427, 428, 443, 446, 449, 463- II: 333. IV: 431, 432. 465, 467. Ill: 33, 125, 127-129, 143, 144, 293, 299, 304. IV: 27, Treaty of Versailles 31, 37, 43, 82, 90, 121, 251, 303. II: 280. SMW: 171, 172, 176, 178, 213, 302. "Treaty of Wanghia" IV: 431, 447, 450. Treaty of Brest-Litovsk in 1918 I: 204. II: 280. SMW: 100. Triad Society I: 19, 21. Treaty of Mutual Assistance Trojan Horse Between the Union of Soviet I: 324. Socialist Republics and France II: 283. Trotsky I: 177, 344. Ill: 44, 86, 221. Treaty of Mutual Assistance Trotskyism Between the Union of Soviet I: 177. Ill: 128. Socialist Republics and the Cze choslovak Republic Trotokyist III: 180. IV: 24. II: 283. Treaty of Nanking Trotskyite approach I: 291. II: 190. Ill: 319. IV: 450. Trotskyite Chen Tu-hsiu treaty of non-aggression III: 179, 221. II: 38. Trotskyite group Treaty of Non-Aggression Be I: 177. tween the Republic of China and Troskyite theory the Union of Soviet Socialist I: 290. Republics II: 45. Troskyites I: 177, 249, 269. II: 116, 199, Treaty of Non-Aggression Be 359. Ill: 125, 175, 181, 221. IV: tween the Soviet Union and 24. SMW: 190. Germany True Story of Ah Q, The II: 263, 268. I: 282. II: 21. "Treaty of Peking" Truman IV: 431. IV: 352, 425, 429, 430, 431, 436, 442, 443. Treaty of Portsmouth IV: 432. Truman Administration

163 T ruman-Marshall

III: 338. Tsaohsien IV: 107, 146. SMW: 317, 332. Truman-Marshall IV: 434. Tsaolin I: 98. SMW: 44. Tsai Ao SMW: 282. Tsaopachi IV: 279. SMW: 367. Ts'ai Lun II: 331. Tsaoping Ts'ai Ngo I: 86. SMW: 32. II: 234. Tsaoyang Ts'ai T'ing-k'ai IV: 69. I: 156, 158, 164, 173, 228, 229, Tsar of Russia 230. SMW: 123-126. I: 150.

Tsaihsi Tsarist Russia I: 148, 149, 152. Ill: 12. I: 330. II: 332, 348. IV: 425, 431, 432. Tsangchow II: 96, 179. SMW: 168, 253. Tsechuan IV: 47, 146. SMW: 332. Tsao Chun-chang IV: 25. Tsehsichiao SMW: 127. Ts'ao Kuei I: 211, 212. SMW: 107, 108. Tsehsien IV: 68. Ts'ao K'un I: 57. II: 412, 413, 415. Ill: 334. Tsehsing SMW: 18, 49. "Tsao Kun Constitution" li: 415. Tseng Sheng rV: 39. Ts'ao Ts'ao I: 213, 252, 253. II: 164, 192, Tseping 193. SMW: 109, 149, 238. SMW: 32. "Ts'ao-wu" Tsi Tsung, Emperor I: 57. II: 401.

Tsao Yun Tsiaotso Coal Mines I: 38. I: 21. Tsaochow Tsiaotso strike I: 115. SMW: 61. I: 21. Tsaochuang Tsihsien IV: 107, 279. SMW: 317, 367. IV: 146. SMW: 332.

164 Tungfu Monastery

Tsin T'u Cheng-k'un I: 213. II: 164, 165, 192, 193. II: 257, 258, 260. SMW: 109, 238, 239, 265. Tu Hsiu-ching Tsinan I: 68, 76, 78, 100. SMW: 14, 22, I: 70, 71. IV: 146, 217, 261, 280, 24, 46. 282, 287, 288, 292, 317, 341. SMW: 17, 332, 359, 361, 368, Tu Yu-ming 370, 372, 373, 378. IV: 114, 163, 174, 281, 282, 291, 295, 297. SMW: 320, 349, 350, Tsinan Massacre 369, 370, 377. I: 64, 71. IV: 331. SMW: 10, 17. Tuan Ch'i-jui I: 57. II: 224, 234, 413, 415. Tsingshihkang SMW: 272, 282. I: 79. SMW: 25. Tuanfeng-Wuhsueh Tsingtao IV: 388. SMW: 396. I: 20, 265, 282. IV: 39, 62, 101, 138, 149, 217, 280, 291, 359, 434, Tuantsun 439. SMW: 335, 359, 368, 377. I: 236. SMW: 132. Tsingtao-Tsinan Railway Tuitzechien IV: 17, 47, 105, 107, 111, 217, I: 86. SMW: 32. 292. SMW: 315, 317, 359, 378. Tung Chen-t'ang Tsitsihar I: 157, 174. IV: 85. Tung Chi-wu Tso Chuan IV: 374. I: 252. IV: 385. SMW: 148. Tung Chung-shu Tsochiu Ming I: 346. I: 211, 252. SMW: 107, 148. Tung Meng Hui Tsou T'ao-fen I: 334. II: 223, 233. I: 258. Tsung-nan T'ung Meng Society IV: 223. SMW: 281. Tsungli Tung Pi-wu IV: 355. II: 453. Ill: 147, 320. Tsunyi Tung Ying-pin I: 155, 250. Ill: 16, 163, 175, I: 176. 193. SMW: 75, 89, 110, 146. Tungchow Tsunyi Meeting IV: 291. SMW: 377. II: 206, 207, 226, 228, 293. Ill: 16, 164-166, 175, 180, 190, 193, Tungfu Monastery 197, 202. SMW: 274, 276. I: 45.

165 Tunghsien

Tunghsien 24th Division IV: 290, 291. SMW: 376, 377. I: 104. SMW: 50. Tunghua 29th Army IV: 85. II: 14, 15, 21. Tungku 29th Regiment I: 99, 103, 126, 152, 226, 227, I: 77, 78, 100, 124. SMW: 23, 24, 231. SMW: 45, 49, 72, 122, 123, 46, 70. 127. Twenty-one Demands Tungkuan I: 153, 171, 172. II: 234. Ill: I: 115, 287, 294. IH: 123. IV: 319. 39, 213, 216. SMW: 61, 355, 358. 26th Army Corps of the Northern Tungpai Mountains Shensi Red Army I: 176. rv: 69, 216. SMW: 358. I: 176. Tungshao 26th Route Army I: 226, 227, 232, 236. SMW: 122, I: 157, 228. SMW: 123. 123, 128, 132. Two Hearts Tunhua III: 68, 97. IV: 85. Two Lines, or The Struggle for Tunllu the Further Bolshevisation of the IV: 63. Communist Party of China, The I: 250. Ill: 186, 187. SMW: 146. Turkey n: 355, 383. Two Tactics of Social-Demo cracy in the Democratic Revolu Turkish tion II: 383. I: 294. Twelfth Plenary Session of the Tzehsichiao Central Executive Committee of I: 231. the Kuomintang Tzehsing III: 233. I: 72, 103. 28th Brigade of the Reorganized Tzeping 36th Division I: 86. IV: 212. Uighur 28th Regiment II: 306, I: 78, 124. SMW: 24, 28, 70. Ukraine 25th Army Corps of the Red II: 297. ' Army Ukrainians I: 176. . II: 279, 280, 283.

166 U.S. Army Observer Group in Yenan

ultra-democracy United Kingdom I: 103, 104, 108, 111. SMW: 50, IV: 45. 54, 57. United Nations ultra-democratic ideas IV: 36. I: 108. United Nations Conference ultra-left III: 306, 320. I: 98, 104. II: 441, 442, 444. United Press IV: 164, 168, 198, 209, 232. SMW: 44, 50. IV: 65, 303. SMW: 385. ultra-Leftist united resistance to Japan II: 445. I: 173. underground revolutionary work U.S.S.R. I: 323. II: 350. unemployment relief and social United States I: 71, 120, 153, 158, 172, 177, 251, insuranse 282, 286. II: 17, 62, 64, 118, 129, I: 177. 130, 191, 239, 243, 265, 266, 276, Union of Soviet Socialist Re 280, 281, 332, 337, 355, 385, 411, 412, 421, 443, 444. IH: 24, 27, publics 29, 105-107, 137, 138, 141, 167, II: 305. 168, 170, 256, 271, 273, 307, 319, 320, 322, 323, 332, 334-337. IV: unite Socialism with the working 19-21, 26, 30. 33, 37. 38, 44, 45, class movement 48, 50, 63, 71, 87, 88, 90, 97-101, 109-111, 117, 120, 123, 125-127, III: 64. 136, 138, 139, 144, 149, 150, 153, united front 157, 159, 160, 162, 163, 172, 173, 176, 207, 209, 220, 226, 301,-304, I: 153, 164-167, 264, 326, 339. II: 309, 310, 313, 315, 316, 327, 331, 37-40, 44, 47, 48, 50, 51, 64-69, 335, 341, 342, 345, 402, 412, 414, 72, 73, 76, 114, 116, 135, 137, 416, 417, 425-440, 442-444, 446, 139-141, 143, 153, 185, 193, 195- 448, 450, 451, 453^ 456-459. SMW: 198, 200, 205, 207, 213, 215, 216, 17, 66, 148, 203, 204, 264, 295- 219, 233, 238, 252, 273, 288-290, 297, 323, 335, 339, 340, 343, 345, 292, 294, 295, 303, 329, 348, 351, 386, 389. 357-359, 361, 362, 368, 373-375, 377, 381, 390, 392, 419, 426, 428, U.S. aggression 438, 439, 442, 444, 449, 466, 467. IV: 384. Ill: 14, 87. IV: 78, 121, 170, 171, 187, 219, 229, 235, 284, 285, U.S. aggressors 407, 415. SMW: 192, 339. I: 178. II: 191. IV: 301. SMW: • united front government 383. II: 44. U.S. Army Observer Group in united front tactics Yenan I: 163-165. IV: 26.

167 U.S. bourgeoisie

U.S. bourgeoisie III: 324. IV: 425, 426, 431. IV: 451. U.S. warships U.S.-Chiang Kai-shek IV: 449. IV: 88. U.S. White Paper U.S. colony IV: 426, 430, 431, 433, 441. SMW: 349. Umezu, Yoshijiro U.S. government I: 276. I: 172. Ill: 319, 320, 322, 323, "Unity of the Working Class 336. IV: 101, 109, 111, 117, 301, 315, 317, 345, 383, 390, 417, 436, Against Fascism" 444, 445. SMW: 323, 336, 339, III: 68, 122. 346, 383. universal suffrage U.S. imperialism I: 260, 280, 281. I: 71, 259. II: 265, 443. IV: 17, 20, 34, 48, 82, 88, 97, 101, 110, University of Nanking 117, 118, 120, 121, 123, 135, 136, IV: 448. 148, 149, 157-159, 167, 169, 170, unscrupulous merchants 172, 173, 181, 215, 284, 285, 299, 301, 303, 305, 313, 330, 383, 385, I: 130, 131. 387, 425. 430, 432-434, 438, 440, unscrupulous reactionaries 447, 448, 451. SMW: 17, 323, 324, 334, 335, 343-345, 357, 381, I: 130. 383, 385, 387, 395. Upper Well U.S. imperialists I: 72, 86. SMW: 18, 32. I: 71, 166, 172, 282. II: 13, 254, upper petty bourgeoisie 260. IV: 121, 149, 160, 170, 171, I: 156. IV: 168. 172, 315, 403, 427, 437, 442. SMW: 335, 346, 348, 349, 387. urban petty bourgeoisie I: 56, 71, 98, 154, 169, 170, 191, U.S. Military Advisory Group 192, 249, 264, 290, 292, 322. II: IV: 315. 39, 69, 287, 325, 330, 375, 384, U.S. Navy Department 385, 422, 424, 466. Ill: 32, 71, 77, 175, 279. IV: 121, 136, 139, IV: 448, 450. 167, 170, 171, 186, 349, 372, 407, U.S. reactionaries 415, 417, 421, 424, 455. SMW: IV: 98-100, 117, 431, 443, 445. 17, 88, 145, 288. SMW: 323. usurers United States Relations with I: 138. China Utilitarianism IV: 101, 431. III: 85. U.S.-Soviet war Utopian IV: 100. SMW: 192. U.S. State Department vagabonds

168 Wang Ming

I: 51. I: 96. SMW: 42. vanguard class Wang Chen I: 192. IV: 118. SMW: 324. vanguard of the international rev Wang Chin-yu olutionary proletariat I: 228, 231. SMW: 124, 127. I: 330. Wang Ching-wei Verdun I: 64, 71, 72, 103, 104, 166, 173, III: 103. SMW: 293. 174, 253, 257, 258. II: 45, 189, 193, 235, 249, 252, 255, 257, 259, Vice-Chairman of the Provisional 268, 272, 314, 316, 349, 356, 359, Council of the Shansi-Suiyuan 365, 369, 383, 386, 387, 389, 390, Border Region 395-397, 400, 405, 408, 413, 443, 464, 468. Ill: 126-128, 140, 143, IV: 210. 145, 231, 267. IV: 23, 29, 31, Vice-Chairman of the Shensi- 120, 136, 159, 457. SMW: 10, 17, 18, 49, 50, 149, 263, 266, 286, Kansu-Ningsia Border Region 338, 345. Government Wang Chun IV: 210. I: 77, 102. SMW: 23, 47, 48. Vietnam Wang Chun's Kuomintang forces II: 112. Ill: 308. IV: 431, 432. I: 100. village Party members Wang Ch'ung III: 133. II: 331. Volga Wang Chung-lien III: 105. SMW: 295. II: 453. Ill: 142. IV: 163, 174. vulgarization of criticism SMW: 349, 350. I: 112. Wang Erh-cho wall newspapers I: 78. SMW: 24. III: 78. Wang Hsien-chih Wall Street II: 308, 332. IV: 435. Wang Hsun Wan Hsi-hsien I: 252. II: 192. I: 76, 96. SMW: 22, 42. Wang Jo-fei Wanan IV: 48, 49, 51. I: 84, 87, 96, 131, 229. SMW: 30, 33, 42, 125. I: 252. II: 192, 332. SMW: 148, Wanan County Committee 149. I: 74, 95. SMW: 20, 42. Wang Ming {see also Chen Wanan Red Guards Shao-yu)

169 Wang Shih-chieh

I; 250. Ill: 185. IV: 276. I: 79, 80. SMW: 25, 26. Wang Shih-chieh Wanping IV: 330, 332. IV: 291. SMW: 377. Wang Shu-ming war against Japan IV: 330, 332. III: 140. Wang Shu-sheng "War and Russian Social-Demo IV: 66. cracy, The" Wang Shun II: 232. SMW: 149. War Criminal No. 1 Wang Tsao-shih IV: 309, 351. I: 258. SMW: 42. war of aggression Wang Tso I: 264, 331. 11: 29, 311. IV: 63. I: 74, 77, 85, 96. SMW: 20, 23, SMW: 227. 31, 42. War of Agrarian Revolution Wang Tso-nung II: 221, 237, 288, 291, 293, 343. IV: 373. SMW: 268, 269. I: 96. SMW: 42. war of annihilation Wang Yao-wu I: 205, 225, 234, 248. II: 151, IV: 114, 282. SMW: 320, 370. 174, 175, 176. SMW: 101, 121, Wang Yi 130, 144, 225, 248, 249, 250. I: 252, 347. II: 192. war of attrition Wang Yi-tang I: 214. II; 151, 174, 175. SMW: 225, 248, 249. II: 443, 449. War of Independence Wang Yu IV: 458. SMW: 149. war of jig-saw pattern -wu SMW: 219, 222. IV: 126. War of Liberation Wangchiawan II: 119, 148, 153, 265. IV: 141, IV: 136. 142, 175, 262, 263, 270, 299. SMW: 193, 222, 227, 327, 328, Wanghia Village 362, 381. IV: 450. war of national defence Wanglintao II: 197. IV: 439. war of national liberation Wangwu II: 47, 281, 301. III: 322. war of partial resistance Wannienshan II: 61, 62.

170 Washington, George war of quick decision 51, 58, 70, 75, 97, 109, 111, 167, I: 186, 225, 234, 244. II: 127. 177-180, 193, 200, 204, 207, 216, SMW: 82, 101, 130, 140, 201. 217, 219, 220, 222, 233, 253, 256, 259, 260, 262, 264, 285, 303, 314, war of resistance 318, 319. IV: 11-13, 18, 23, 31, 35, 38, 41, 42, 44, 63, 68, 69, 101, I: 178, 268, 289. II: 13-15, 17, 105, 121, 126, 160, 163, 166, 184, 25, 38, 61, 448. 208, 232, 251, 255, 269, 270, 276, War of Resistance 326, 334, 366, 373, 421, 431, 440. SMW: 51, 151, 187, 195, 199, 202, I: 174, 177, 294. II: 24, 26, 28, 208, 218, 219, 222, 224, 229, 231, 43, 48, 49, 51, 54, 56, 57, 59, 62, 241, 247, 252, 254, 263, 264, 267- 64, 66, 71, 72, 75, 79, 81-85, 91, 271, 274-276, 278, 283, 285, 290, 94, 96, 100-102, 112-117, 120, 121, 299, 305, 315, 346. 125-131, 135, 136, 140, 141, 151, 153-155, 160, 172, 173, 180-183, War of the T'aip'ing Heavenly 185-187, 189, 190, 196, 200, 201, Kingdom 207, 210, 213, 221, 226-231, 238, 239, 242, 247, 252, 255, 257-259, I: 171, 178. II: 237, 243, 308. 267-271, 273, 282, 289, 291, 298, IV: 459. 301, 316, 319, 327, 339, 355, 377, war of total resistance 385, 387, 391, 395, 398-400, 403, 405, 421-423, 431, 434, 439, 441, II: 25, 61, 62, 71, 120, 121. 447-449, 451, 452, 454, 455, 466. "War Programme of the Prole Ill: 28, 31, 46, 48, 59, 71, 75, 96, 99, 100, 113, 114, 123-125, 138, tarian Revolution, The" 142, 144, 145, 147-150, 154, 157, I: 178. 167, 168, 172, 174, 193, 194, 220, warlordism 231, 259, 260, 262, 266-268, 274, 275, 285, 287, 290, 300, 313, 315, I: 27, 106. II: 66, 67, 206. 318, 328, 335, 336. IV: 11-13, SMW: 52. 16-18, 22-25, 28, 29, 35, 41-43, warlords 55, 57, 61, 62, 69, 77, 79, 84, 101, 118, 122, 167, 169-171, 209, 232, I: 14, 15, 18, 19, 24, 53, 65, 67, 233, 237, 251, 351-353, 356, 423, 89, 97, 102, 103, 121, 137, 164, 433. SMW: 153-157, 163, 168, 174, 196, 264, 278. II: 179, 274, 173, 174, 184, 188, 189-191, 194, 312, 320, 321, 348, 349. rV: 14, 195, 199-201, 203-205, 209, 210, 371. SMW: 11, 13, 43, 48, 67, 214-216, 218, 225, 227-229, 234, 92, 96, 253, 271, 272. 246-248, 255-257, 259-261, 263, 264, 269, 274-278, 285, 288, 302, warlords of the Kwangtung and 310, 324. Kwangsi clique War of Resistance Against Japan I: 158, 174. I: 105, 279, 286, 326. II: 21, 40, Warring States 49, 79, 81, 113, 118, 121, 126, I: 347. 134, 144, 145, 148, 150, 155, 157, 167, 173, 178, 180, 189, 191, 195, Warsaw • 220-223, 226-228, 230, 235, 237, IV: 176. 241, 247, 278, 286, 288, 294, 296, 314, 315, 336-338, 343, 395, 407, Washington, George 437, 441, 463. Ill: 14, 18, 28, I: 172. Ill: 324, 332, 335. IV:

171 Washington Nine-Power Conference

433, 445, 446, 452. 382. Washington Nine-Power Con well-to-do middle peasants ference I: 138. I: 153. Wen Waterloo I: 52. III: 107. SMW: 297. Wen, King Wayaopao IV: 244, 245. I: 153, 277. IV: 133, 134. SMW: Wen Yi-to 325, 326. IV: 437, 438, 440. Wayaopao meeting of the Poli West tical Bureau of the Central Com I: 267. II: 118, 345, 384. Ill: mittee in December 1935 170, 251. IV: 283, 284, 412, 413, I: 153. 454, 456, 457. SMW: 192. Wealth of Nations, The West China Union University IV: 424. IV: 448, 450. Weekly Guide west front III: 107. SMW: 294. II: 375. Wei West Third I: 213, 252. II: 104, 112, 164, I: 50. 193. SMW: 109, 149, 176, 185, Western 238. II: 365, 371. IV: 412-414, 453- Wei Cheng 458. SMW: 29. I: 323, 347. Western Column Wei Chung-hsien I: 207, 230, 252. SMW: 103, II: 399, 401. •126, 148. Wei Li-huang Western Europe I: 229. IV: 223, 224, 261, 263. I: 119. II: 174. IV: 99, 101. SMW: 125, 362, 363. SMW: 65, 248. Weichi western Fukien Ilr 102, 112, 147. SMW: 184. III: 190. Western Han Weihaiwei IV: 39, 47. II: 332. Western Hunan Weihsien I: 34. II: 52. rV: 217, 300, 307. SMW: 359, 382, 389. Westerners Weishui River IV: 454. IV: 217, 300, 440. SMW: 359, Whampoa

172 worker and peasant alliance

II: 234. Ill: 139, 151, 232. lations SMW: 282. IV: 425. Whampoa Military Academy White regime II: 223, 225, 234. Ill: 151, 229, I: 64, 65, 67, 73, 87, 118. SMW: 232, 261, 263. SMW: 271, 273, 10, 11, 13, 19, 33, 64. 282, 299. Whangpoo White terror I: 39, 73, 79, 88, 95. SMW: 25, IV: 125, 402. 34, 41. "What Is To Be Done" White troops I: 309, 347. II: 384. HI: 225. I: 94, 206. SMW: 40, 50, 102. White "Why Is It That Red Political I: 203, 207. Ill: 182, 183, 185, 188-191, 198, 201-204, 212, 213. Power Can Exist in China" SMW: 15, 19, 39-42. I: 253. Ill: 223. SMW: 149, 283. white area of Fukien I: 226. "Why It is Necessary To Discuss White areas the 'White Paper'" I: 89, 90, 95, 131, 132, 185, 186, IV: 426. 203, 216, 219, 220, 226, 231, 237. will of Heaven, the II: 222, 293, 441. SMW: 35, 41, 81, 82, 99, 112, 115, 116, 122, 133. I: 32. White army "Wise Old Man" I: 83, 106, 107, 239. SMW: 29, III: 322. 52, 53, 135, 142. women's association White encirclement I: 43. I: 69. women's organizations White forces IV: 328. I: 66, 91, 96, 246. SMW: 12, 37, "Work of Land Reform and of 42, 141. Party Consolidation in 1948, White Guard rebellion The" I: 177. IV: 178. White Guards Work of the April Joint Plenum I: 251. SMW: 148. of the Central Committee and White oppression Central Control Commission, I: 93. The White Paper, The III: 225. IV: 101, 431, 437, 439, 442, 443, 445, 447. worker and peasant alliance I: 129, 130, 141. IV: 302, 372, White Paper on China-U.S. Re 415.

173 Workers' and Peasants' Democratic

Workers' and Peasants' Demo SMW: 74. cratic Central Government workers' strength I: 137. Ill: 222. I: 123. workers' and Peasants' democra working class tic dictatorship I: 21, 24, 63, 65, 81, 154, 156, I: 129, 280. II: 41, 42, 427. 168, 177, 322. II: 225, 237, 238, 301, 367, 378, 403, 404, 422, 423. Workers' and Peasants' Demo Ill: 21, 41, 42, 300, 303, 337. IV: 90, 170, 186, 364, 368, 369, 372, cratic Government 407, 412, 414, 415, 417, 418, 421, I: 281. 455. SMW: 9, 11, 17, 67, 273, workers' and peasants' democra 356. tic political power Working Committee I: 118. IV: 221. workers' and peasants' democra Working Committee of the Cen tic republic tral Committee I: 168, 241, 271, 272. SMW: 137. IV: 131, 132. workers and peasants masses working masses IV: 121, 137, 169, 214. I: 121. II: 64. workers' and peasants' move world anti-fascist II: 49, 143. ment I: 166. World Anti - Japanese United workers' and Peasants' Red Front Army SMW: 191, 262. I: 128. world communism workers' and peasants' republic • I: 308. I: 167. world imperialism "Workers' and Peasants' Revolu II: 125. tionary Government" world peace front IV: 57. I: 256, 264. workers' livelihood world proletariat III: 14. I: 177. workers' pay world revolution II: 18. I: 250, 275. Ill: 24. workers, peasants and soldiers world revolutionary forces SMW: 11, 37. I: 171. Workers' Red Army World War I

174 Wutai Mountain

I: 153, 171, 339. II: 125, 149, Wu Sung 150, 162, 174, 265, 282, 283, 327, IV: 416. 371, 383. Ill: 17, 103, 127, 194, 257, 303. IV: 59, 117, 413. Wu Tsung, Emperor SMW: 199, 223, 224, 236, 248, II: 401. 293, 323. Wu Yu-chang World War II II: 415. I: 71, 340. II: 112, 329, 347, 355. m: 103, 257, 337. IV: 59, 98, Wuchang 100, 117, 135, 158, 172, 370, 416, I: 56, 80, 102-104. II: 191. IV: 433. SMW: 17, 184, 323, 344. 98, 388, 424. SMW: 49, 50, 396. World-wide Significance of the Wuchang National Government October Revolution, The I: 103. IV: 286. Wuchang Uprising "world's Number One authority, II: 233, 415. SMW: 281. the" Wuching I: 300. IV: 290. SMW: 376.

Wu Wuchuan I: 52, 213, 252, 253. II: 164, 193. IV: 69. IV: 343. SMW: 109, 149, 238, Wuhan 239. I: 58, 59, 99, 156, 173, 203. II: 115, 116, 137, 158, 187, 190, 224, Wu Chi-wei 249, 253, 255, 260, 267, 298, 377, IV: 163, 174. SMW: 349, 350. 384, 394. HI: 142, 145, 167, 168, 170, 171, 174, 222, 232, 262, 267. Wu, King IV: 23, 39, 329, 388, 406. SMW: IV: 244, 245, 437, 440. 45, 50, 99, 189, 190, 211, 232, 261, 264, 272, 305, 396. Wu Kuang II: 308, 331. Wuhan clique I: 104. II: 468. Wu Kuo-chen IV: 65-67, 330, 332. Wuhan Government III: 231. Wu P'ei-fu I: 21, 30, 31, 49, 57, 70. II: 274, Wuhu 413. SMW: 16. I: 247. II: 435. SMW: 143. Wu San-kuei Wupao I: 116. II: 332. SMW: 62. III: 128. Wu Shang Wusih I: 77, 80. SMW: 23, 27. II: 435. Wu Shao-chou Wutai Mountain IV: 281. SMW: 369. II: 94-97, 101, 103, 104, 107, 112,

175 Wutang Mountains

146, 147, 337, 414. SMW: 166- Yang Wen-tsai 169, 173, 175, 176, 179, 184, 220, IV: 66. 221. Wutang Mountains Yang Yung-t'ai II: 234. SMW: 283. IV: 118. SMW: 324. Wutoukiang Yangcheng-Chincheng II: 393. I: 86. SMW: 32. Wuyuan Yangchi IV: 107. SMW: 317. IV: 69. Yangchiakou Yaitou IV: 158, 159. SMW: 343. III: 249. Yangfangkou Yale in China II: 92. IV: 450. Yanghsin Yalta I: 46, 151. III: 320. IV: 45. Yangliuching Yalu IV: 47. II: 140, 182, 183, 185, 252, 255. Ill: 289. SMW: 214, 256, 257, Yangtang 259. I: 50. Yang Cheng-wu Yangtze River rV: 261, 262. SMW: 362. I: 20, 64, 252. II: 191, 193, 431, Yang Ch'ih-sheng's ninth Divi 434, 436, 468. Ill: 261-263. IV: 24, 48, 50, 216, 255, 401-403, 406, sion 438, 459. SMW: 10, 61, 149, 168, I: 86. SMW: 32. 291, 299, 306, 333, 355, 358, 369, 382, 383, 388, 393, 396. Yang Chih-tse I: 31, 38. Yangtse valley • I: 55, 57, 115, 178. II: 62, 73, Yang Ching-yu 96, 118, 333, 388, 396. IV: 23, I: 176. 48, 127, 213, 221-223, 225, 273, 281, 300, 301, 306, 339, 349, 354, Yang Hsiu-ch'ing 371, 384, 388, 389. I: 178. II: 190. IV: 459. Y angtsun Yang Hu-ch'eng IV: 290. SMW: 376. I: 255, 257-279, 286, 293. IV: 44, 45, 148. SMW: 334, 338, 339. Yangwu Yang K'ai-ming IV: 146. SMW: 332. I: 76, 96, 100. SMW: 22, 42, 46. Yao, Emperor Yang Teh-chih I: 347. IV: 289-291. SMW: 376, 377. Yaohsien

176 Yenchi

IV: 24, 31, 45. Yen Fu Yeh Chien-ying IV: 424. II: 234, 453. Ill: 232. IV: 347, Yen Hsi-shan 375. SMW: 282. I: 63, 66, 279. II: 215, 216, 383, Yeh Ch'ing 393, 406, 465. Ill: 174, 176, 183, 185. IV: 54, 63, 66, 69, 107, 114, II: 377, 384, 390, 396. 144, 223, 233, 261. SMW: 9, 12, Yeh Fei 287, 317, 320, 330, 362. II: 433, 434, 436. Yen Jung-chiu Yeh K'ai-hsin I: 31. I: 48, 58. Yen Ming Yeh Ting IV: 211. SMW: 354. I: 80, 81, 84, 102, 104, 166, 253. Yenan II: 235, 451, 452, 454, 456-458, 468. Ill: 142, 146, 151. SMW: I: 263, 296, 297, 311. II: 61, 65, 26, 27, 30, 49, 50, 149, 283, 290. 74, 206, 211, 225, 237, 241, 247, 248, 257, 305, 337-339, 387, 389, Yehchuang 395, 404-407, 410, 411, 421, 453. Ill: 17, 20, 24, 53, 57-59, 69, 70, III: 249. 72, 75, 78, 90, 94-96, 99, 103, Yehhsien 123, 126, 137, 139, 141, 142, 160, 164, 176, 222, 247, 269, 313, 320, I: 252. II: 192. SMW: 148. 325, 335. IV: 12, 15, 23-25, 27, Yehtai Mountain 29, 30, 49, 51, 67, 127, 129-132, 134, 137, 148, 192, 213, 217, 315, IV: 24. 331, 381. SMW: 273, 293, 307, 326, 334, 352, 355, 359. I: 115, 176, 207, 252, 279. II: Yenan Association for the Pro 92, 191, 458, 468. Ill: 28, 123, 128, 142, 146, 261, 269. IV: 23, motion of Constitutional Govern 106, 118, 130, 133, 142, 146, 213, ment 216, 221, 225, 255, 292, 299, 353. II: 415. SMW: 61, 103, 148, 164, 290, 316, 324, 325, 327, 328, 332, 355, Yenan Association for the Study 358, 378, 381. of the War of Resistance Against Yellow Sea Japan IV: 39. II: 113. SMW: 187. yellow trade unions Yenchang-Yenan I: 164. IV: 134. SMW: 326. Yellow Turbans Yencheng II: 308, 332. IV: 216. SMW: 358. Yen Chung-ju Yenchi I: 80. SMW: 26. IV: 85.

177 Yenchin

Yenchin Yichuan IV: 146. SMW: 332. III: 123. IV: 211, 212, 214, 217, 300, 307. SMW: 353, 354, 356, Yenching University 359, 382, 389. IV: 439, 448, 450. Yichuan-Lochuan Yenchow IV: 134. SMW: 326. IV: 217. SMW: 359. Yiho River Yenmenkuan IV: 146. SMW: 332. II: 52, 92. SMW: 164. Yihsien Yenshan IV: 279. SMW: 367. II: 94, 112. SMW: 166. Yihuang Yenshan mountain range I: 230, 231, 232. SMW: 126, 127, 128. II: 112. SMW: 184. Yilin Yenshan mountain region SMW: 359. II: 112. SMW: 184. Yiling Yentai I: 253. II: 193. SMW: 149, 238. IV: 47, 148, 280, 316. SMW: 334, 368. Yin Dynasty IV: 440. Yi II: 306. Yin Ju-keng Yi Ho Tuan (Boxer) Movement I: 172. I: 21, 301. II: 237, 239, 243, 314, Yinchuan 333. IV: 389. SMW: 397. Yi Ho Tuan Uprising Yingkow IV: 432. IV: 216, 222, 266. SMW: 358, 366. Yi Ho Tuan War of 1900' I: 171, 178, 331. Yingpanhsu Yi-Meng I: 86. SMW: 32. IV: 146, 354. Yintien Yi Mountains I: 39. IV: 359. Yiyang Yichang I: 34, 38, 128. SMW: 74. I: 41, 72, 77, 78, 103. SMW: 18, Youth Day 23, 24, 49; 11:241,242,248,249. Yicheng Youth League IV: 63.. III: 184, 185.

178 Yunghsin youth of China Yuehyang II: 248. I: 38. Youth Party Yugoslav II: 224, 234. IV: 122, 126. II: 345. SMW: 272, 283. Yugoslav Commission of the Yu E.C.C.I. (Executive Committee I: 52. of the Communist International) Yuan Ch'ung-ch'uan II: 383. I: 78. SMW: 24. Yugoslav Communist Party Yuan Dynasty IV: 176. I: 252. II: 125, 308, 332, 345. Yugoslavia IV: 345. SMW: 148, 198. IV: 445.

Yuan Ming Yuan Palace Yuhsien II: 333. IV: 431. I: 49, 84, 95, 101. Ill: 221. Yuan P'ang-chu SMW: 31, 42, 47. I: 96. SMW: 42. Yulin IV: 133, 143, 213. SMW: 325, 329, 355. I: 213, 252. II: 164, 192, 193. SMW: 109, 149, 238. Yulinchiao I: 176. Yuan Shih-k'ai Yumenkou I: 56, 153, 171, 172. II: 191, 223, 224, 233, 234, 412, 413, 415, IV: 146. SMW: 332. 416. Ill: 294, 319, 333. IV: 149, 153, 424. SMW: 271, 272, 281, Yun Tai-ying 282, 335. II: 234. Ill: 232. SMW: 282. Yuan Teh-sheng Yuncheng I: 100. SMW: 46. IV: 146, 216, 300, 307. SMW: 332, 358, 382, 389. Yuan Tsu-ming I: 35, 57. Yungcheng IV: 282. SMW: 370. Yuan Wen-ts'ai I: 74, 77, 84, 85, 96. SMW: 20, Yunchi 23, 31, 42. IV: 148. SMW: 334. Yuantou Yungfeng I: 226, 227, 231. SMW: 122, 123, 1: 126, 223, 228, 230. SMW: 72, 127. 119, 124, 126. Yuehchow Yunghsin I: 30. I: 70, 72, 74-80, 84-90, 95, 96,

179 Yunghsin County Committee

100, 101, 124, 126, 151. SMW: 16, 18, 20-26, 30, 31, 33-36, 41, 42, 47, 70, 72. Yunghsin County Committee I: 68, 76, 100. SMW: 14, 22, 46. Yunghsing I: 72, 103. SMW: 18, 32, 49. Yungting I: 128, 151. Ill: 224. IV: 25. SMW: 74. Yungtsi IV: 146. SMW: 332. Yunnan I: 65, 172, 175. II: 223-234, 333. Ill: 220, 319. IV: 79, 144, 153, 223, 271, 389, 459. SMW: 11, 147, 271, 281, 282, 330, 397. Yunpiao III: 247. Yunyang SMW: 148.

Yutien IV: 290. SMW: 376. Yutse IV: 63. Yutu I: 125, 175. IV: 25, 459. SMW: 71, 147. Yuyang II: 272.

180