Monitorización De La Micoflora De Las Zonas Dunares Del Litoral Vasco
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As I Mentioned in the Spring Edition, the Aim Is to Produce Our News
Some thoughts on the HFSG News Sheet President & Recorder: Ted Blackwell As I mentioned in the Spring issue News Sheet, the tel. 01568 780480; aim is now to try to produce an issue twice per e-mail: [email protected] year. This would seem to work out as publications in: Chair & Secretary: Sheila Spence . late April/early May, covering the September – tel. 01531 631736; February forays; e-mail: [email protected] . late September/early October, covering the March – August forays. Treasurer: Ray Bray tel. 01531 670301 Both the last issue and this current one rely very e-mail: [email protected] heavily on contributions from Ted and Ray, to whom I am most grateful for their willing(?) submission to blackmail! It would be pleasing, CHAIRMAN’S MESSAGE though, if our News Sheet reflected more widely the talents, as well as the wishes, of the whole Group The Spring foraying season started with great and I hope that future issues will increasingly do enthusiasm: it was great to be out in the woods this. again! My first season as Chairman has gone smoothly, due to the great support of members - in It is, I think, desirable to keep both the size and particular Shelly and Mike, for leading the foray to content of these News Sheets as flexible as Netherwood and, of course, Ted for his continuing, possible. However, each issue will, hopefully, unstinting help and guidance. We have had some contain, as a common denominator: really good forays so far: thank you, Ted, for giving us all the info. on the exciting finds we have made. -
A Contribution to the Characterization of the Diversity of Ectomycorrhizal Fungi Associated with American Chestnut at the UTC Fortwood Street Nursery
University of Tennessee at Chattanooga UTC Scholar Student Research, Creative Works, and Honors Theses Publications 5-2020 A contribution to the characterization of the diversity of ectomycorrhizal fungi associated with American chestnut at the UTC Fortwood Street nursery Colton Jones University of Tennessee at Chattanooga, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: https://scholar.utc.edu/honors-theses Part of the Plant Biology Commons Recommended Citation Jones, Colton, "A contribution to the characterization of the diversity of ectomycorrhizal fungi associated with American chestnut at the UTC Fortwood Street nursery" (2020). Honors Theses. This Theses is brought to you for free and open access by the Student Research, Creative Works, and Publications at UTC Scholar. It has been accepted for inclusion in Honors Theses by an authorized administrator of UTC Scholar. For more information, please contact [email protected]. A contribution to the characterization of the diversity of ectomycorrhizal fungi associated with American chestnut at the UTC Fortwood Street nursery Colton Jones Departmental Honors Thesis The University of Tennessee at Chattanooga Department of Biology, Geology, and Environmental Sciences March 2020 Dr. Hill Craddock Dr. Jose Barbosa Professor Associate Professor Biology, Geology, and Environ. Sci. Biology, Geology, and Environ. Sci. Thesis director Department Examiner Dr. Margaret Kovach Professor Biology, Geology, and Environ. Sci. Department Examiner 1 Table of Contents I. Abstract……………………………………………………………………………….2 II. Introduction Endo- vs Ectomycorrhizas…………………………………………………..…….4-5 Evolution of the mycorrhiza………………………………………………..……..5-6 Ectomycorrhizal Morphology………………………………………………..…......7 Plant Symbionts. ……………………………………………………………....….…8 Fungal Symbionts……………………………………………………………..……..8 Benefits of Ectomycorrhizal Symbiosis……………………………………..……8-9 American chestnut Background……………………………………..…………….10 Project Outline……………………………………………………………..……11-12 III. -
Mantar Dergisi
11 6845 - Volume: 20 Issue:1 JOURNAL - E ISSN:2147 - April 20 e TURKEY - KONYA - FUNGUS Research Center JOURNAL OF OF JOURNAL Selçuk Selçuk University Mushroom Application and Selçuk Üniversitesi Mantarcılık Uygulama ve Araştırma Merkezi KONYA-TÜRKİYE MANTAR DERGİSİ E-DERGİ/ e-ISSN:2147-6845 Nisan 2020 Cilt:11 Sayı:1 e-ISSN 2147-6845 Nisan 2020 / Cilt:11/ Sayı:1 April 2020 / Volume:11 / Issue:1 SELÇUK ÜNİVERSİTESİ MANTARCILIK UYGULAMA VE ARAŞTIRMA MERKEZİ MÜDÜRLÜĞÜ ADINA SAHİBİ PROF.DR. GIYASETTİN KAŞIK YAZI İŞLERİ MÜDÜRÜ DR. ÖĞR. ÜYESİ SİNAN ALKAN Haberleşme/Correspondence S.Ü. Mantarcılık Uygulama ve Araştırma Merkezi Müdürlüğü Alaaddin Keykubat Yerleşkesi, Fen Fakültesi B Blok, Zemin Kat-42079/Selçuklu-KONYA Tel:(+90)0 332 2233998/ Fax: (+90)0 332 241 24 99 Web: http://mantarcilik.selcuk.edu.tr http://dergipark.gov.tr/mantar E-Posta:[email protected] Yayın Tarihi/Publication Date 27/04/2020 i e-ISSN 2147-6845 Nisan 2020 / Cilt:11/ Sayı:1 / / April 2020 Volume:11 Issue:1 EDİTÖRLER KURULU / EDITORIAL BOARD Prof.Dr. Abdullah KAYA (Karamanoğlu Mehmetbey Üniv.-Karaman) Prof.Dr. Abdulnasır YILDIZ (Dicle Üniv.-Diyarbakır) Prof.Dr. Abdurrahman Usame TAMER (Celal Bayar Üniv.-Manisa) Prof.Dr. Ahmet ASAN (Trakya Üniv.-Edirne) Prof.Dr. Ali ARSLAN (Yüzüncü Yıl Üniv.-Van) Prof.Dr. Aysun PEKŞEN (19 Mayıs Üniv.-Samsun) Prof.Dr. A.Dilek AZAZ (Balıkesir Üniv.-Balıkesir) Prof.Dr. Ayşen ÖZDEMİR TÜRK (Anadolu Üniv.- Eskişehir) Prof.Dr. Beyza ENER (Uludağ Üniv.Bursa) Prof.Dr. Cvetomir M. DENCHEV (Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, Bulgaristan) Prof.Dr. Celaleddin ÖZTÜRK (Selçuk Üniv.-Konya) Prof.Dr. Ertuğrul SESLİ (Trabzon Üniv.-Trabzon) Prof.Dr. -
Ectomycorrhizal Communities Associated with a Pinus Radiata Plantation in the North Island, New Zealand
ECTOMYCORRHIZAL COMMUNITIES ASSOCIATED WITH A PINUS RADIATA PLANTATION IN THE NORTH ISLAND, NEW ZEALAND A thesis submitted in partial fulfilment of the requirements for the Degree of Doctor of Philosophy at Lincoln University by Katrin Walbert Bioprotection and Ecology Division Lincoln University, Canterbury New Zealand 2008 Abstract of a thesis submitted in partial fulfilment of the requirements for the Degree of Doctor of Philosophy ECTOMYCORRHIZAL COMMUNITIES ASSOCIATED WITH A PINUS RADIATA PLANTATION IN THE NORTH ISLAND, NEW ZEALAND by Katrin Walbert Aboveground and belowground ectomycorrhizal (ECM) communities associated with different age classes of the exotic plantation species Pinus radiata were investigated over the course of two years in the North Island of New Zealand. ECM species were identified with a combined approach of morphological and molecular (restriction fragment length polymorphism (RFLP) and DNA sequencing) analysis. ECM species richness and diversity of a nursery in Rotorua, and stands of different ages (1, 2, 8, 15 and 26 yrs of age at time of final assessment) in Kaingaroa Forest, were assessed above- and belowground; furthermore, the correlation between the above- and belowground ECM communities was assessed. It was found that the overall and stand specific species richness and diversity of ECM fungi associated with the exotic host tree in New Zealand were low compared to similar forests in the Northern Hemisphere but similar to other exotic plantations in the Southern Hemisphere. Over the course of this study, 18 ECM species were observed aboveground and 19 ECM species belowground. With the aid of molecular analysis the identities of Laccaria proxima and Inocybe sindonia were clarified. -
Myconet Volume 14 Part One. Outine of Ascomycota – 2009 Part Two
(topsheet) Myconet Volume 14 Part One. Outine of Ascomycota – 2009 Part Two. Notes on ascomycete systematics. Nos. 4751 – 5113. Fieldiana, Botany H. Thorsten Lumbsch Dept. of Botany Field Museum 1400 S. Lake Shore Dr. Chicago, IL 60605 (312) 665-7881 fax: 312-665-7158 e-mail: [email protected] Sabine M. Huhndorf Dept. of Botany Field Museum 1400 S. Lake Shore Dr. Chicago, IL 60605 (312) 665-7855 fax: 312-665-7158 e-mail: [email protected] 1 (cover page) FIELDIANA Botany NEW SERIES NO 00 Myconet Volume 14 Part One. Outine of Ascomycota – 2009 Part Two. Notes on ascomycete systematics. Nos. 4751 – 5113 H. Thorsten Lumbsch Sabine M. Huhndorf [Date] Publication 0000 PUBLISHED BY THE FIELD MUSEUM OF NATURAL HISTORY 2 Table of Contents Abstract Part One. Outline of Ascomycota - 2009 Introduction Literature Cited Index to Ascomycota Subphylum Taphrinomycotina Class Neolectomycetes Class Pneumocystidomycetes Class Schizosaccharomycetes Class Taphrinomycetes Subphylum Saccharomycotina Class Saccharomycetes Subphylum Pezizomycotina Class Arthoniomycetes Class Dothideomycetes Subclass Dothideomycetidae Subclass Pleosporomycetidae Dothideomycetes incertae sedis: orders, families, genera Class Eurotiomycetes Subclass Chaetothyriomycetidae Subclass Eurotiomycetidae Subclass Mycocaliciomycetidae Class Geoglossomycetes Class Laboulbeniomycetes Class Lecanoromycetes Subclass Acarosporomycetidae Subclass Lecanoromycetidae Subclass Ostropomycetidae 3 Lecanoromycetes incertae sedis: orders, genera Class Leotiomycetes Leotiomycetes incertae sedis: families, genera Class Lichinomycetes Class Orbiliomycetes Class Pezizomycetes Class Sordariomycetes Subclass Hypocreomycetidae Subclass Sordariomycetidae Subclass Xylariomycetidae Sordariomycetes incertae sedis: orders, families, genera Pezizomycotina incertae sedis: orders, families Part Two. Notes on ascomycete systematics. Nos. 4751 – 5113 Introduction Literature Cited 4 Abstract Part One presents the current classification that includes all accepted genera and higher taxa above the generic level in the phylum Ascomycota. -
Studies on Pisolithus Sp.: Stress Response, Pigment Production and Mycorrhization with Forestry Trees of Goa
STUDIES ON PISOLITHUS SP.: STRESS RESPONSE, PIGMENT PRODUCTION AND MYCORRHIZATION WITH FORESTRY TREES OF GOA A Thesis submitted to Goa University for the Award of the Degree DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY in MICROBIOLOGY By LAKSHANGY J. CHARI Research Guide Dr Sandeep Garg Goa University, Taleigao Goa 2012 Studies on Pisolithus sp.: stress response, pigment production and mycorrhization with forestry trees of Goa A Thesis submitted to Goa University for the Award of the Degree of Doctor of Philosophy in Microbiology By Lakshangy J. Chari Research Guide Dr Sandeep Garg Goa University Taleigao Goa 2012 STATEMENT As required under the University Ordinance O.B.19.8 (VI), I state that the present thesis entitled “Studies on Pisolithus sp.: stress response, pigment production and mycorrhization with forestry trees of Goa” is my original contribution and the same has not been submitted on any previous occasion. To the best of my knowledge, the present study is the first comprehensive work of its kind from the area mentioned. The literature related to the problem investigated has been cited. Due acknowledgements have been made whenever facilities and suggestions have been availed of. Lakshangy J. Chari Certificate This is to certify that the thesis entitled “Studies on Pisolithus sp.: stress response, pigment production and mycorrhization with forestry trees of Goa“ submitted by Lakshangy J. Chari for the award of the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in Microbiology is based on her original studies carried out by her under my supervision. The thesis or any part thereof has not been previously submitted for any other degree or diploma in any University or Institution. -
Proposed Generic Names for Dothideomycetes
Naming and outline of Dothideomycetes–2014 Nalin N. Wijayawardene1, 2, Pedro W. Crous3, Paul M. Kirk4, David L. Hawksworth4, 5, 6, Dongqin Dai1, 2, Eric Boehm7, Saranyaphat Boonmee1, 2, Uwe Braun8, Putarak Chomnunti1, 2, , Melvina J. D'souza1, 2, Paul Diederich9, Asha Dissanayake1, 2, 10, Mingkhuan Doilom1, 2, Francesco Doveri11, Singang Hongsanan1, 2, E.B. Gareth Jones12, 13, Johannes Z. Groenewald3, Ruvishika Jayawardena1, 2, 10, James D. Lawrey14, Yan Mei Li15, 16, Yong Xiang Liu17, Robert Lücking18, Hugo Madrid3, Dimuthu S. Manamgoda1, 2, Jutamart Monkai1, 2, Lucia Muggia19, 20, Matthew P. Nelsen18, 21, Ka-Lai Pang22, Rungtiwa Phookamsak1, 2, Indunil Senanayake1, 2, Carol A. Shearer23, Satinee Suetrong24, Kazuaki Tanaka25, Kasun M. Thambugala1, 2, 17, Saowanee Wikee1, 2, Hai-Xia Wu15, 16, Ying Zhang26, Begoña Aguirre-Hudson5, Siti A. Alias27, André Aptroot28, Ali H. Bahkali29, Jose L. Bezerra30, Jayarama D. Bhat1, 2, 31, Ekachai Chukeatirote1, 2, Cécile Gueidan5, Kazuyuki Hirayama25, G. Sybren De Hoog3, Ji Chuan Kang32, Kerry Knudsen33, Wen Jing Li1, 2, Xinghong Li10, ZouYi Liu17, Ausana Mapook1, 2, Eric H.C. McKenzie34, Andrew N. Miller35, Peter E. Mortimer36, 37, Dhanushka Nadeeshan1, 2, Alan J.L. Phillips38, Huzefa A. Raja39, Christian Scheuer19, Felix Schumm40, Joanne E. Taylor41, Qing Tian1, 2, Saowaluck Tibpromma1, 2, Yong Wang42, Jianchu Xu3, 4, Jiye Yan10, Supalak Yacharoen1, 2, Min Zhang15, 16, Joyce Woudenberg3 and K. D. Hyde1, 2, 37, 38 1Institute of Excellence in Fungal Research and 2School of Science, Mae Fah Luang University, -
North Kerry Waxcap Survey 2012
Survey of the Grassland Fungi of North Kerry David Mitchel October – November 2012 This project has received support from the Heritage Council under the 2012 Heritage Research Grants Scheme Grant Reference No. R03059 Hygrocybe reidii – a Halloween mushroom? Hygrocybe calyptriformis Hygrocybe ceracea 2 Contents Contents ............................................................................................................................... 3 Background........................................................................................................................... 4 Assessing site quality from fungal data ............................................................................. 5 Aims of this project................................................................................................................ 6 The Study Area..................................................................................................................... 7 History of mycological recording in County Kerry .................................................................. 8 Digitisation of published records ........................................................................................... 9 Cleaning of the Irish Records in the FRDBI......................................................................... 11 Methodology ....................................................................................................................... 12 Results............................................................................................................................... -
A Compilation for the Iberian Peninsula (Spain and Portugal)
Nova Hedwigia Vol. 91 issue 1–2, 1 –31 Article Stuttgart, August 2010 Mycorrhizal macrofungi diversity (Agaricomycetes) from Mediterranean Quercus forests; a compilation for the Iberian Peninsula (Spain and Portugal) Antonio Ortega, Juan Lorite* and Francisco Valle Departamento de Botánica, Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad de Granada. 18071 GRANADA. Spain With 1 figure and 3 tables Ortega, A., J. Lorite & F. Valle (2010): Mycorrhizal macrofungi diversity (Agaricomycetes) from Mediterranean Quercus forests; a compilation for the Iberian Peninsula (Spain and Portugal). - Nova Hedwigia 91: 1–31. Abstract: A compilation study has been made of the mycorrhizal Agaricomycetes from several sclerophyllous and deciduous Mediterranean Quercus woodlands from Iberian Peninsula. Firstly, we selected eight Mediterranean taxa of the genus Quercus, which were well sampled in terms of macrofungi. Afterwards, we performed a database containing a large amount of data about mycorrhizal biota of Quercus. We have defined and/or used a series of indexes (occurrence, affinity, proportionality, heterogeneity, similarity, and taxonomic diversity) in order to establish the differences between the mycorrhizal biota of the selected woodlands. The 605 taxa compiled here represent an important amount of the total mycorrhizal diversity from all the vegetation types of the studied area, estimated at 1,500–1,600 taxa, with Q. ilex subsp. ballota (416 taxa) and Q. suber (411) being the richest. We also analysed their quantitative and qualitative mycorrhizal flora and their relative richness in different ways: woodland types, substrates and species composition. The results highlight the large amount of mycorrhizal macrofungi species occurring in these mediterranean Quercus woodlands, the data are comparable with other woodland types, thought to be the richest forest types in the world. -
Morphological and Molecular Characterization of Selected Macrofungi in Northern Areas of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan
MORPHOLOGICAL AND MOLECULAR CHARACTERIZATION OF SELECTED MACROFUNGI IN NORTHERN AREAS OF KHYBER PAKHTUNKHWA, PAKISTAN PhD (Botany) Junaid Khan CENTER FOR PLANT SCIENCES AND BIODIVERSITY UNIVERSITY OF SWAT 2018 MORPHOLOGICAL AND MOLECULAR CHARACTERIZATION OF SELECTED MACROFUNGI IN NORTHERN AREAS OF KHYBER PAKHTUNKHWA, PAKISTAN PhD (Botany) Submitted by Junaid Khan Roll No. 120851 Supervised by Dr. Hassan Sher Co supervisor Dr. Abdul Nasir Khalid CENTER FOR PLANT SCIENCES AND BIODIVERSITY UNIVERSITY OF SWAT 2018 TABLE OF CONTENTS CONTENTS Page Number Acknowledgements i Abstract ii Chapter 1. Introduction 1 Aims and Objectives 08 2. Materials and Methods 10 Study area 10 Field visits and collection of fruiting bodies 12 Morphological and anatomical characterization 13 Specimen identification and deposition 14 Molecular characterization 14 DNA extraction 14 PCR amplification, Visualization and sequencing 15 Editing of Sequences and BLAST Analysis of ITS sequences 16 3. Results 18 4. Discussion 382 5. Conclusions and Recommendations 419 6. References 421 7. Annexure-A 451 LIST OF FIGURES No. TITLE Page No. 1. Map of the study area……………………………………………………... 11 2. Macroscopic and microscopic characters of Chlorophyllum hortense…… 22 3. Molecular Phylogenetic analysis by of Chlorophyllum hortense and associated taxa inferred from nITS data by using Maximum Likelihood method……………………………………………………………………… 23 4. Macroscopic and microscopic characters of Echinoderma asperum………. 26 5. Macroscopic and microscopic structures of Lepiota cristata………………. 29 6. Molecular Phylogenetic analysis of Lepiota cristata and associated taxa by 30 Maximum Likelihood method inferred from nITS data using MEGA6…….. 7. Basidiomata of Leucoagaricus campestris………………………………… 34 8. Microscopic structures of Leucoagaricus campestris……………………… 35 9. Molecular Phylogenetic analysis of Leucoagaricus campestris and associated 36 taxa by Maximum Likelihood method using MEGA6 software……………. -
Luciano Polonelli
Luciano Polonelli Department of Biomedical, Biotechnological and Translational Sciences, Unit of Microbiology and Virology, University of Parma, Parma, Italy Tel.: +39 0521 903429; Fax: +39 0521 993620; e-mail: [email protected] History of Medical Mycology File 1 (Prehistoric times-1894) Prehistoric times In the ancient times, man had to face not only the opposing forces of nature, wild animals and poisonous organisms, but also diseases, misfortunes that seemed to arise from nowhere. Thousands of years passed before the man began to acquire knowledge concerning the nature, treatment, and prevention of the infectious diseases. Our early progenitors found it natural to attribute the responsibility of the epidemics that they could not rule to a divine will that had to be satisfied with prayers, rites and sacrifices. The difficulties of a rational approach to the understanding of the etiology of infections is well reflected by the lack of any reference known before the Hindu, Greek and Roman civilizations, when the related diseases were described, however, exclusively on the basis of signs, symptoms and treatments [Ajello, 1998]. ~ 3500 B.C. The interaction between man and fungi began in the remote past. A juice extract from the stalks of a certain plant has been probably the first hallucinogen utilized by the Aryans as cryptic symbolism in the Rigveda, literally “Collection of the verses of wisdom”, the first collection of hymns composed in an archaic form of Sanskrit. Soma, the narcotic God of 1 olden India, is supposed to have originated from the Aryans, invaders of India, 3500 years ago, from the north (now Afghanistan), who brought their cult of Soma into the Indus Valley. -
Catálogo Provisional De Los Macromicetos (Setas) De Asturias 1
Catálogo provisional de los macromicetos (setas) de Asturias 1 CATÁLOGO PROVISIONAL DE LOS MACROMICETOS (SETAS) DE ASTURIAS por E. RUBIO, A. SUÁREZ, M. A. MIRANDA & J. LINDE OBJETIVOS DEL PRESENTE ESTUDIO Asturias, región húmeda, templada y provista de una notable cubierta vegetal, resulta verdaderamente capaz de albergar un gran número de los hongos denominados macromicetos, hongos generadores de fructificaciones o esporocarpos cuya volumetría permite, bien a simple vista o mediante el concurso de la lupa, su detección y posterior estudio. Sin embargo, y paradójicamente, apenas han existido estudios sistemáticos y serios sobre nuestra micoflora. Si exceptuamos los trabajos de DUEÑAS & TELLERÍA (1988) sobre los Corticiaciáceos y Polyporáceos de la Cordillera Cantábrica, poca cosa más hemos podido recoger de la literatura micológica consultada. Resulta penoso, incluso, ver que sólo muy pocos datos corológicos ofrece la región al inmenso proyecto Flora Mycologica Iberica puesto en marcha hace ya algunos años. Es nuestra intención tratar de corregir esta deuda ancestral que Asturias tiene para con la micología española, con la aportación de un censo que incluye, por el momento, 2.555 táxones de hongos recopilados tras más de veinte años de estudios y muestreos a lo largo y ancho de la región. Incluimos en el presente catálogo provisional los táxones de macromicetos censados en la provincia desde el año 1977 en adelante. En él no sólo figuran los que proceden de nuestras propias colecciones, sino aquellos que hemos extraído de las diferentes publicaciones micológicas consultadas y que han sido citados, por lo tanto, para la provincia. Obviamente, la única premisa que a estas últimas se ha exigido ha sido la de presentar los pertinentes datos de recolección y el testigo de herbario correspondiente.