A Cosmopolitan History of Archaeology: the Olov Janse Case
Källén, A and Hegardt, J 2014 A Cosmopolitan History of Archaeology: The Olov Janse Case. Bulletin of the History of Archaeology, 24: 7, pp. 1–13, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.5334/bha.247 PAPER A Cosmopolitan History of Archaeology: The Olov Janse Case Anna Källén* and Johan Hegardt† This article has been corrected here: The life of international archaeologist Olov Janse (1892–1985) demonstrates the complexity of personal identify formation. Janse worked in Europe, Scandinavia, South East Asia and North America, spoke many different languages, controlled many collections of artefacts, changed iden- tity or character at least five times, and nationality, three times. It is hoped the themes, elu- cidated through Janse’s story, will encourage comparisons with, and analyses of, the careers of other cosmopolitan archaeologists, and instigate an international history of archaeology focused on mobility, translation and networks, rather than one based on the impact of archaeology on the development of nation-states. Introduction 2004; Murray and Evans 2008) and papers (e.g. Evans This paper proposes comparative outlines for a cosmo- 1995) have provided historical examples of international politan history of archaeology, defined primarily by mobil- archaeology. While these have served as ‘eye-openers’ to ity, translation and networks. It intends to complement the broader uses of archaeology, we find them less theo- the history of archaeology’s traditional focus on nation rised, and therefore less useful for comparisons than exam- states. Basic historical narratives about the formation of ples from the history of nation-state archaeology (e.g. Kohl the discipline, as well as critical deconstruction of histori- and Fawcett 1996).
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