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Problematizing Youth Radicalization in Canadian Educational Spaces
Problematizing Youth Radicalization in Canadian Educational Spaces Running Header: Problematizing Youth Radicalization in Canadian Educational Spaces Problematizing Youth Radicalization in Canadian Educational Spaces Ashley Manuel Department of Integrated Studies in Education McGill University, Montréal August, 2014 A thesis submitted to McGill University in partial fulfillment of the requirements of the degree of Masters of Arts in Education and Society © Ashley Manuel 2014 Problematizing Youth Radicalization in Canadian Educational Spaces 2 ABSTRACT This research determines whether Canadian educational spaces in the past have had any bearing on the radicalization of youth. As globalization creates tensions, insecurity and confusion for young people in relation to their identity, the radicalization of young Canadians poses a significant threat to maintaining national security. Though radicalization within Canadian educational institutions is far less prevalent than usually assumed in today's security- obsessed society, education's role as a social institution provides an important site to investigate this concern. A qualitative analysis of the educational experiences of Donald Andrews, Marc Lépine and Saad Khalid, each of whom adopted extremist belief systems in Canada during their youth, was conducted to uncover what kind of an influence schools played in their radicalization process. Results indicated that the sentiments of alienation and marginalization that fuelled their radicalization were exacerbated within their school settings. Therefore, the value of critical pedagogy is brought to light in order to demonstrate that by supporting the healthy development and social integration of its young people, educational spaces can indeed be utilized to prevent social isolation, a major driving force in the radicalization of youth. Problematizing Youth Radicalization in Canadian Educational Spaces 3 Résumé Cette recherche détermine si les espaces éducatifs canadiens ont eu un impact sur la radicalisation des jeunes. -
Right-Wing Extremism in Canada
Working Paper Series No. 14-03 May 2014 Right-Wing Extremism in Canada Dr. Richard B. Parent and James O Ellis III Co-Directors: Daniel Hiebert, University of British Columbia Lorne Dawson, University of Waterloo The TSAS Working Paper Series can be found at library.tsas.ca/tsas-working-papers The Canadian Network for Research on Terrorism, Security, and Society TSAS is supported as a national strategic initiative funded by SSHRC and Public Safety Canada, along with the following departments of the federal government: • Canadian Security Intelligence Service (CSIS) • Citizenship and Immigration Canada (CIC) • Royal Canadian Mounted Police (RCMP) TSAS also receives financial support from the University of British Columbia, Simon Fraser University, and the University of Waterloo. Views expressed in this manuscript are those of the author(s) alone. For more information, contact the Co-directors of the Centre, Daniel Hiebert, Department of Geography, UBC ([email protected]) and Lorne Dawson, Department of Sociology and Legal Studies, University of Waterloo ([email protected]). Table of Contents Introduction 1 Framing Right-Wing Extremism 2 Right-Wing and Religious Extremism Factors in Canada 3 Extremist Activity and Groups in Canada 7 Conditions in the United States 14 Lone Wolves and Small Cells 17 Conditions in Europe 21 Assessment and Policy Recommendations 23 References 29 Appendix: Suspected Incidents of Right-Wing Extremism in Canada over the last 50 years 32 Working Paper Series Right-Wing Extremism in Canada Dr. Richard A. Parent School of Criminology, Simon Fraser University James O Ellis III TSAS Senior Researcher TSAS: Parent & Ellis 1 Introduction anada’s new Counter-Terrorism Strategy notes that violence from domestic terror- ist groups including white supremacists remains a reality in Canada, but relatively Clittle contemporary research exists on Canadian right-wing extremism. -
From Grassroots to the Airwaves Paying for Political Parties And
FROM GRASSROOTS TO THE AIRWAVES: Paying for Political Parties and Campaigns in the Caribbean OAS Inter-American Forum on Political Parties Editors Steven Griner Daniel Zovatto Published by Organization of American States (OAS) International IDEA Washington, D.C. 2005 © Organization of American States (OAS) © International IDEA First Edition, August, 2005 1,000 copies Washinton, D.C. The opinions expressed in this document are those of the authors and do not necessarily reflect the opinions of the Organization of American States or the International Institute for Democracy and Electoral Assistance. Editors: Steven Griner Daniel Zovatto ISBN 0-8270-7856-4 Layout by: Compudiseño - Guatemala, C.A. Printed by: Impresos Nítidos - Guatemala, C.A. September, 2005. Acknowledgements This publication is the result of a joint effort by the Office for the Promotion of Democracy of the Organization of American States, and by International IDEA under the framework of the Inter-American Forum on Political Parties. The Inter-American Forum on Political Parties was established in 2001 to fulfill the mandates of the Inter-American Democratic Charter and the Summit of the Americas related to the strengthening and modernization of political parties. In both instruments, the Heads of State and Government noted with concern the high cost of elections and called for work to be done in this field. This study attempts to address this concern. The overall objective of this study was to provide a comparative analysis of the 34 member states of the OAS, assessing not only the normative framework of political party and campaign financing, but also how legislation is actually put into practice. -
The North American White Supremacist Movement: an Analysis Ofinternet Hate Web Sites
wmTE SUPREMACIST HATE ON THE WORLD WIDE WEB "WWW.HATE.ORG" THE NORTH AMERICAN WIDTE SUPREMACIST MOVEMENT: AN ANALYSIS OF INTERNET HATE WEB SITES By ALLISON M. JONES, B.A. A Thesis Submitted to the School ofGraduate Studies in Partial Fulfilment ofthe Requirements for the Degree Master ofArts McMaster University © Copyright by Allison M. Jones, October 1999 MASTER OF ARTS (1999) McMASTER UNIVERSITY (Sociology) Hamilton, Ontario TITLE: "www.hate.org" -- The North American White Supremacist Movement: An Analysis ofInternet Hate Web Sites AUTHOR: Allison M. Jones, B.A. (York University) SUPERVISOR: Professor V. Satzewich NUMBER OF PAGES: v, 220 ii Abstract This thesis is a qualitative study ofNorth American white supremacist organisations, and their Internet web sites. Major issues framing the discussion include identity and racism. The thesis takes into consideration Goffman's concepts of'impression management' and 'presentation ofself as they relate to the web site manifestations of 'white power' groups. The purpose ofthe study is to analyse how a sample ofwhite supremacist groups present themselves and their ideologies in the context ofthe World Wide Web, and what elements they use as a part oftheir 'performances', including text, phraseology, and images. Presentation ofselfintersects with racism in that many modern white supremacists use aspects ofthe 'new racism', 'coded language' and'rearticulation' in the attempt to make their fundamentally racist worldview more palatable to the mainstream. Impression management techniques are employed in a complex manner, in either a 'positive' or 'negative' sense. Used positively, methods may be employed to impress the audience with the 'rationality' ofthe arguments and ideas put forth by the web site creators. -
Democracy in the Caribbean a Cause for Concern
DEMOCRACY IN THE CARIBBEAN A CAUSE FOR CONCERN Douglas Payne April 7, 1995 Policy Papers on the Americas Democracy in the Caribbean A Cause for Concern Douglas W. Payne Policy Papers on the Americas Volume VI Study 3 April 7, 1995 CSIS Americas Program The Center for Strategic and International Studies (CSIS), founded in 1962, is an independent, tax-exempt, public policy research institution based in Washington, DC. The mission of CSIS is to advance the understanding of emerging world issues in the areas of international economics, politics, security, and business. It does so by providing a strategic perspective to decision makers that is integrative in nature, international in scope, anticipatory in timing, and bipartisan in approach. The Center's commitment is to serve the common interests and values of the United States and other countries around the world that support representative government and the rule of law. * * * CSIS, as a public policy research institution, does not take specific policy positions. Accordingly, all views, positions, and conclusions expressed in this report should be understood to be solely those of the authors. © 1995 by the Center for Strategic and International Studies. This study was prepared under the aegis of the CSIS Policy Papers on the Americas series. Comments are welcome and should be directed to: Joyce Hoebing CSIS Americas Program 1800 K Street, NW Washington, DC 20006 Phone: (202) 775-3180 Fax: (202) 775-3199 Contents Preface ..................................................................................................................................................... -
A Thesis Presented to by December, 1997
DIGITAL FREEDOM: THE CANADIAN RIGHT WING ON THE INTERNET A Thesis Presented to The Faculty of Graduate Studies The University of Guelph by SEAN P. HIER In partial fulfillment of revirements for the degree of Master of Arts December, 1997 @ Sean Hier, 1997 NationaI Library Bibliothique nationale 1*1 of Canada du Canada Acquisitions and Acquisitions et Bibliographie Services services bibliographiques 395 Wellington Street 395. nie Wellington Ottawa ON K1A ON4 Ottawa ON KIA ON4 Canada Canada The author has granted a non- L'auteur a accordé une licence non exclusive licence ailowing the exclusive permettant à la National Library of Canada to Bibliothèque nationale du Canada de reproduce, loan, distribute or sell reproduire, prêter, distribuer ou copies of this thesis in microform, vendre des copies de cette thèse sous paper or electronic formats. la forme de microfiche/film, de reproduction sur papier ou sur format électronique. The author retauis ownership of the L'auteur conserve la propriété du copyright in this thesis. Neither the droit d'auteur qui protège cette thèse. thesis nor substantial extracts f?om it Ni la thèse ni des extraits substantiels may be printed or otherwise de celle-ci ne doivent être imprimés reproduced without the author's ou autrement reproduits sans son permission. autorisation. ABSTRACT DIGITAL FREEDOM: THE CANADIAN RIGHT WING ON THE INTERNET Sean P. Hier Advisor: University of Guelph, 1997 Professor Stanley Barrett This thesis is an investigation of the Canadian right wing, with a particular focus on how right wing groups are utilizing the internet for advertising and recruitment. An investigation of the Freedom-Site, a Web site based in Toronto, was undertaken over a period of approximately four months. -
(:Ji:Sic Sritidtf Or the ARTESANAL FISHERIES and TOURISM SECTORS, SCOTT's HEAD/SOUFRIERE, COMMONWEALTH of DOMINICA
AND PARTICIPATORY CLIMATE ADAPTATION STRATEGIES: (:ji:sic sriTiDTf or THE ARTESANAL FISHERIES AND TOURISM SECTORS, SCOTT'S HEAD/SOUFRIERE, COMMONWEALTH OF DOMINICA IPETT&RJLIIAinES [email protected] COPYRIGHT July, 2004 Thesis submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Masters of Arts in International Development Studies (IDS) At Saint Mary’s University, Nova Scotia, Canada July 15,2004 Thesis Approved By: Dr. Henry Veltmeyer, Thesis Supervisor Dr. Tony Charles. Fire* D' jjr. uinc Irotz, Second Reader National Library Bibliothèque nationale 1^1 of Canada du Canada Acquisitions and Acquisisitons et Bibliographic Services services bibliographiques 395 Wellington Street 395, rue Wellington Ottawa ON K1A0N4 Ottawa ON K1A0N4 Canada Canada Your file Votre référence ISBN: 0-612-93674-0 Our file Notre référence ISBN: 0-612-93674-0 The author has granted a non L'auteur a accordé une licence non exclusive licence allowing the exclusive permettant à la National Library of Canada to Bibliothèque nationale du Canada de reproduce, loan, distribute or sell reproduire, prêter, distribuer ou copies of this thesis in microform, vendre des copies de cette thèse sous paper or electronic formats. la forme de microfiche/film, de reproduction sur papier ou sur format électronique. The author retains ownership of theL'auteur conserve la propriété du copyright in this thesis. Neither thedroit d'auteur qui protège cette thèse. thesis nor substantial extracts from Niit la thèse ni des extraits substantiels may be printed or otherwise de celle-ci ne doivent être imprimés reproduced without the author's ou aturement reproduits sans son permission. autorisation. In compliance with the Canadian Conformément à la loi canadienne Privacy Act some supporting sur la protection de la vie privée, forms may have been removed quelques formulaires secondaires from this dissertation. -
Right-Wing Extremism in Canada
Right Wing Extremism in Canada An Environmental Scan Dr. Barbara Perry University of Ontario Institute of Technology Ryan Scrivens Simon Fraser University Research Funded by Kanishka Project Contribution Program 2 Table of Contents 1. Background 3 1.1 Defining the Right 4 1.2 Analytical Framework 6 1.3 Methodologies 9 2. Right Wing Extremism in Canada 12 2.1 Historical Context 12 2.2 Contemporary Categories of Right Wing Extremism 16 2.3 Distribution of Right Wing Extremist Groups 32 2.4 Nature and Threat of Violence 34 3. Right Wing Extremist Group (Dis)Organization 41 3.1 Endogenous Facilitating Factors 41 3.2 Endogenous Inhibiting Factors 53 4. A Climate for Hate? 62 4.1 Exogenous Facilitating Factors 62 4.2 Exogenous Inhibiting Factors 74 5. The Next Steps 82 5.1 Diverting people from getting involved 83 5.2 Responding to hate speech and incitement 84 5.3 Managing threats to public order 87 5.4 Ending violent behaviour and fragmenting movements 88 5.5 Supporting and empowering victims 89 5.6 Raising awareness of the problem 92 5.7 Pushing public agencies to act 94 5.8 Conclusion: Creating safe and inclusive communities 96 References 98 Appendices I Applying Black’s Framework: Themes, Criteria and Data Collection 122 II Right Wing Extremist Groups in Canada: Past and Present 125 III Right Wing Ideologues, Gurus and Lone Wolves 129 IV Incidents Related to Right Wing Extremists, 1980-2014 135 V Recognizing Sovereigntists 162 VI Matrices for Recognizing Radicalization 166 3 1. Background In April of 2009, the U.S. -
November 2, 1983
BCGEU OUT: TEACHERS NEXT? (P3) VOLUME 1, NUMBER 3 NOVEMBER 2, 1983 B.C. TEETERS ON THE EDGEjCPAS.ES. 2, 3,8) BCGEU MEMBERS WALKOUT OCTOBER 31 AT MIDNIGHT BEV OAVIES PHOTO • Julian Sher on The kkk Headlines Theatre • corsage Bierman • sexual Harassment David Boswell • schoolboard vancity Boycott • News Briefs • cold Wind in Kelowna • Tranqullle • Events Calendar BEV DAVIES PHOTO DERA ORGANIZER JIM GREEN Larry Huehrt 5574 MacKenzie St, Vancouver, B.C. V6N 1H2 TALES FROM THE FRONT 10/26/34 DERA FIGHTS THE GOOD FIGHT (P5) Stcond-CI»i« Mill Bulk. 3rd Class Rejlstritton Ptrtfing Vincauvtr, B.C. No. 5138 e TIMES, NOV. 2, 1983 changes to a program that president Art Kube unveiled Public Employees to join the ranged from elimination of the an escalating program of job GEU at the bargaining table as province's Human Rights action unanimously adopted observers. It was an un• Commission to labor legisla• .over the weekend by the mistakable signal that the Trouble in tion allowing the government federation's 32-member ex• government had to settle with to override contracts and fire ecutive council. If the govern• the entire public sector, or not public sector workers without ment attempted to retaliate at all. cause. with back-to-work legislation, As the talks proceeded But when more than 50,000 Kramer warned that the through the week with few Solidarity marchers paraded 225,000-member federation signs of progress — and over• past the Socred annual con• would support affiliates defy• shadowed by a startling inter• vention on Oct. 15, two weeks ing such legislation. -
Dominica Nature Island Grenada, Rapid Renaissance After Destruction
The N. 11 N.E. – MAY JUNE 2009 CThe magazine of Africa - Caribbeanurier - Pacific & European Union cooperation and relations REPOREPORRTT DominicaDominica NatureNature IslandIsland Grenada,Grenada, rapidrapid renaissancerenaissance afterafter destructiondestruction DOSSIEDOSSIERR SportSport targetstargets developmentdevelopment DISCOVEDISCOVERRINGING EEUURROPEOPE TheThe SwedishSwedish paradoxparadox The CThe magazine of Africa - Caribbeanurier - Pacific & European Union cooperation and relations Editorial Board Co-chairs Sir John Kaputin, Secretary General Secretariat of the African, Caribbean and Pacific Group of States www.acp.int Mr Stefano Manservisi, Director General of DG Development European Commission ec.europa.eu/development/ Core staff Editor-in-chief Hegel Goutier Journalists Marie-Martine Buckens (Deputy Editor-in-chief) Debra Percival Editorial Assistant and Production Joshua Massarenti Contributed in this issue Elisabetta Degli Esposti Merli, Sandra Federici, Andrea Marchesini Reggiani, Anne-Ma- rie Mouradian, Hans Pieenar, Pov, Igino Schraffl and Joyce van Genderen-Naar Project Manager Gerda Van Biervliet Artistic Coordination, Graphic Conception Gregorie Desmons Public Relations Andrea Marchesini Reggiani Distribution Viva Xpress Logistics - www.vxlnet.be Cover Nutmegs from Grenada. © Reporters.be / LAIF Back cover Indian river / Dominica, 2009. © Hegel Goutier Contact The Courier 45, Rue de Trèves www.acp-eucourier.info 1040 Brussels Visit our website! Belgium (EU) You will find the articles, [email protected] www.acp-eucourier.info -
Packet 12.Pdf
Early Fall Tournament 2018: I guess Brexit really does mean Brexit Edited by Tejas Raje, Billy Busse, Alex Damisch, Ike Jose, Dylan Minarik, Eric Mukherjee, Will Nediger, Jacob Reed, Ryan Rosenberg and Kenji Shimizu Written by Jordan Brownstein, Rob Carson, Joey Goldman, Auroni Gupta, Andrew Hart, Kady Hsu, Ryan Humphrey, Young Fenimore Lee, Ewan MacAulay, Benji Nguyen, Andrew Wang and Jason Zhou Tossups 1. Gregory Vlastos proposed that the creator of this technique believed that it was the only possible source of truth. This process ends with the creation of a “pause” called an aporia, which is formed after this process is used to create an elenctic reflection. This method is often called maieutic, the Greek for “obstetric,” since its formulator compared its application to (*) midwifery in a work in which the creator of this technique uses it to argue that knowledge is justified true belief. In this method, an interlocutor’s original premise is negated after a speaker, such as Gorgias or Meno, makes further concessions. For 10 points, name this method of reasoning pioneered by a speaker in many of Plato’s works. ANSWER: Socratic method <IJ, Philosophy> 2. Liscum and Briggs used the Arabidopsis strain JK224 to show that the NPH1 apoprotein reacts to this color of light by inducing for an auto-phosphorylation reaction that is commonly seen in etiolated seedlings. In plants, the cryptochromes CRY1 and CRY2 mediate development through light cues of this color. In the presence of beta-galactosidase, X-gal turns this color, allowing for successful transformant colonies to be identified in a screen named for this color and (*) white. -
|||GET||| Building a Nazi Europe the Sss Germanic Volunteers 1St Edition
BUILDING A NAZI EUROPE THE SSS GERMANIC VOLUNTEERS 1ST EDITION DOWNLOAD FREE Martin R Gutmann | 9781107155435 | | | | | Propaganda in Nazi Germany Thus, German soldiers followed orders given to them and participated in the demonization and mass murders of Jews. Members were never able to join the ranks of the German High Command and it was dependent on the army for heavy weaponry and equipment. After a series of fake news spread by several far-right Facebook [] pages inciting hatred against Nicaraguan migrants, an anti-migration manifestation was organized on 18 August known as the "Taken of La Merced" after Nicaraguan refugees were falsely accused of having "taking" La Merced Park in San Josea common gathering of the Nicaraguan community. Spearheading the attack were two panzer armies composed largely of Waffen-SS divisions. The ministry would provide such speakers with information, such as how to spin the problems Building a Nazi Europe The SSs Germanic Volunteers 1st edition the eastern front, [] or how to discuss the cuts in food rations. InRockwell founded the Building a Nazi Europe The SSs Germanic Volunteers 1st edition Nazi Party and instructed his members to dress in imitation SA -style brown shirts, while flying the flag of the Third Reich. Many of the crimes in have been attributed to other groups like the Crypteia Organisation and Combat 18 Hellas. Alexandria: Time-Life Books. Wikimedia Commons. See also: Esoteric Nazism. The broad masses of the people are not made up of diplomats or professors of public jurisprudence nor simply of persons who are able to form reasoned judgment in given cases, but a vacillating crowd of human children who are constantly wavering between one idea and another.