Center for Basque Studies Newsletter ISSN: 1537-2464 The William A. Douglass Center for Basque Studies N E W S L E T T E R 50th Anniversary: A History of the WINTER Center for Basque Studies 2016 It was in the early 1960s that the Desert NUMBER 84 Research Institute, a division of the University of Nevada, began to discuss the possibility of establishing a Basque Studies Program. Robert Laxalt had just founded the University of Nevada Press CBS Mission and History in 1961 and would become an advocate The Center for Basque Studies’ mis- for the Basque program at UNR. This sion is to conduct, facilitate, and same year, Wendell Mordy, President of disseminate original Basque-related DRI, brought three anthropologists to The Center in 2017 research in the humanities and so- discuss some ideas as to how the Insti- son to do fieldwork in the fall of 1963, Bill cial sciences, in cooperation with appropriate academic departments tute should expand in the area of social returned to Reno to work in construction. at UNR, as well as at other American sciences: Fred Eggan, chairman of the A cousin introduced him to Robert Laxalt, and foreign universities. The Center Department of Anthropology at the Uni- who was about to go to the Basque Country for Basque Studies is the leading versity of Chicago, Omer Stewart from himself for a sabbatical year. The DRI had research and educational institute of the University of Colorado, and Robert hired him as a consultant to look into, from its kind outside the European Basque Heizer from Berkeley. They proposed the perspective of the Basque Country, the homeland with a unique tutorial to study the archeology and culture of whole idea of Basque studies. Ph.D. program and an active publish- ing house that produces books on a the Great Basin Indians, such as the In July 1967, Bill Douglass became “co- wide variety of Basque-related topics. Washoe and Paiute, among others. At one ordinator” of the Basque Studies Program point Omer Stewart observed, in Pedro (BSP) at DRI. He had had other academic Oiarzabal’s great history of the Center, offers and had been somewhat ambivalent keep up with us on A Candle in the Night, “You’ve got all of about returning to his hometown, but one these sheepherders in the Great Basin; guesses that his friendships with Basque our blog: plus, the in Europe are kind of a priests and farmers were decisive in his mystery people. So why don’t you have a decision to return to Reno. Soon thereafter, basquebooks. little Basque studies program within your Bill recruited bibliographer Jon to blogs.unr.edu center?” (p. 5). DRI was intrigued by the join him in 1968. “I have always considered idea and accepted it in principle. Bob Laxalt, Jon Bilbao, and myself as the Luckily there was a graduate student in founders of the Basque Studies Program,” Chicago’s anthropology department who had an interest in the Basques. Eggan approached him about the meeting at DRI, adding that he had dropped his name and hoped he didn’t mind. That student was William A. Douglass. Bill replied “okay,” even if he was still years away from his own doctorate and nobody An annual publication of the Center for Basque Studies knew whether DRI’s idea would materi- University of Nevada, Reno alize into anything concrete. Before going Jon Bilbao (left) and Bill Douglass Reno, NV 89557-2322 to the Basque Country with his wife and during the Center’s early days 1 Center for Basque Studies Newsletter

Bill once told Pedro Oiarzabal as shared The series then brought out Amerikanuak in A Candle in the Night (pp. 6–7). But it in 1975. Under Douglass’s direction the se- was Bill who really began the whole ad- ries became a remarkable success, publish- venture and steered the initiative—even ing around fifty volumes on a wide range of if he was fond of comparing the BSP to Basque academic and general issues. a bumpy car driven by two drivers at By the time Bill Douglass retired in 1999, once, one of them (Jon) with one foot the Basque Studies Program had changed on the gas, the other (Bill) with one foot its name to the Center for Basque Studies. on the brake. Joseba Zulaika became the new director. One of their initial trips landed The Center experienced a new period of them in Elko, where Jon worked in growth in which faculty positions doubled the archives and interviewed people, from 2.5 to 5. The Center formed an Ad- while Bill headed for the sheep camps. visory Board, composed of prominent Basque-Americans, and the Center for Basque Studies Press began to publish about ten books annually. The Center ex- panded its research agenda considerably, offered new courses, doubled the size of its tutorial Ph.D. program, and became

Linda White and Gorka Aulestia

That trip grew into Amerikanuak, the groundbreaking work in Basque diaspo- ra studies that led Bilbao and Douglass Photos from the 2011 Elko Basque Festival to South America and other continents. Parade in downtown Elko, Nevada Jon Bilbao and Jill Berner In the process of writing that book they also gathered materials for the Basque more involved in the activities of Basque- Buy Basque Books library collection at UNR, which had American communities in the United already begun with the purchase of States. From 2009 until 2016, Sandra Ott And help support the work we Philippe Veyrin’s private library (a col- served as the Center’s chair and co-director. do at the lection of about 750 volumes). Xabier Irujo recently succeeded her and is Center for Basque Studies In 1972, the Basque Studies Program now the director. transferred from DRI to the Getchell In November 2015, the Center officially Call or visit Library building and occupied two became the William A. Douglass Center basquebooks.myshopify.com small basement rooms, quickly filled for Basque Studies, with the Basque Library with books. Bill and Jon began teaching renamed in honor of Jon Bilbao. In May of courses on the Basque language and 2016, a new sapling of the Tree of Gernika The Center for Basque Studies culture at UNR. They were also run- was planted in front of the Center. Eman Newsletter is published by: ning study-abroad summer sessions in ta zabal zazu munduan frutua—go forth Center for Basque Studies / 2322 the Basque Country. At the same time, and be fruitful. University of Nevada, Reno Bill and Bob Laxalt started the Basque During 2017, the William A. Douglass Reno, NV 89557-2322 Books Series at the University of Nevada Center for Basque Studies will celebrate Press, beginning with Rodney Gallop’s its fiftieth anniversary. The Center will e-mail us at: [email protected] A Book of the Basques. Laxalt’s master- organize and publicize a range of events to phone: 775.784.4854 piece, In a Hundred Graves, followed. mark that milestone. Stay tuned! fax: 775.784.1355

Please visit our web site at: www.basque.unr.edu

Daniel Montero Publications Editor

The University of Nevada, Reno is an Equal Opportunity / Affirmative Action, ADA institu- tion. 11/2011, 7,900. The Center faculty, staff, graduate students, Basque Library staff, and visitor in November 2016

2 Center for Basque Studies Newsletter The William A. Douglass Chair in Basque Cultural Studies at the University of Massachusetts, Amherst

On September 26, 2016, the Department of migration upon her own theoretical essays Anthropology of the University of Massa- and ethnographic studies of Portuguese chusetts, Amherst, sponsored a ceremony migrants to Paris. Susan Carol Rogers, As- to inaugurate its new chair of Basque sociate Professor of Anthropology at New Cultural Studies, endowed by the Etxepare York University, reminisced about her Author Profile: Foundation. The day’s events began with a collaboration with Douglass in the found- symposium on “William A. Douglass and ing and early years of the Society for the Iban Zaldua the Anthropology of Europe.” Jacqueline Anthropology of Europe, a section of the The CBS was very proud to welcome author Urla, Department Chair, introduced the American Anthropological Association. Iban Zaldua to our list of published Basque symposium and Mari José Olaziregi, Direc- Joseba Zulaika, Professor at the Center for writers this year. Iban is a novelist and critic tor of University Relations for the Etxepare Basque Studies at the University of Nevada, who was born in Donostia-San Sebastián in Foundation, formally announced the cre- Reno, discussed his many projects with 1966. He currently lives in Vitoria-Gasteiz ation of the chair. Four speakers followed. Douglass over the years and their abiding and is a professor of Economic History Sharon Roseman, Professor of Anthropol- friendship. at the University of the Basque Country. ogy at Memorial University in Newfound- Later that day Douglass gave a public His previous fiction titles include: Ipuin land, Canada, situated Douglass’s work lecture entitled “Along for the Ride: Inter- euskaldunak (Basque Stories, co-authored in relation to new trends in the study of preting the Migrant Story.” Migration is with Gerardo Markuleta, 1999); Gezurrak, minority cultures and migration. Caroline this year’s theme for the College of Social gezurrak , gezurrak (Lies , lies, lies, 2000); Brettell, Altshuler Professor and Director and Behavioral Sciences at U Mass, and Traizioak (Betrayals, 2001), and La Isla de of the Dedman College Interdisciplinary there will be a monthly outside speaker Los Antropologos y Otros Relatos (Island of Institute at Southern Methodist University, on the topic. Douglass gave the inaugural Anthropologists, 2002). In 2006, he won discussed the impact of Douglass’s work on lecture in that series. the Euskadi prize for his short story collec- tion Etorkizuna: hamabost ipui-nia politiko Bill with Joseba Zulaika (Future: fifteen almost political stories). at the event The Euskadi prize is the Basque Country’s highest literary award. Iban is also a regular contributor to newspapers and other media in the Basque Country. In 2016, the Center published another Euskadi prize-winner by Iban, This Strange and Powerful Language, a short essay about Basque literature. Iban had previously published a short story in our Anthology of Basque Short Stories. In that book, he describes his writing thus: “I consider myself a storyteller; I wouldn’t say that stories and novels are opposites, but that they are very different genres. I agree with the writer John Cheever when he says that at the moment of death we tell ourselves a short story, at that moment there’s no time for a novel; I think this is an excellent as- sertion to highlight the intensity of a short Bill with his daughter Ana at the event story. However, as Augusto Monterroso said, ‘thankfully, what a story is can never be defined: supposedly the art of writing stories has some rules, but the following is Bill with Jacqueline Urla, chair of the De- partment of Anthropology at the University the only true rule: precisely, that rules are of Massachusetts, Amherst, at the inauguration meant to be broken.’”

3 Center for Basque Studies Newsletter Basque Books Roundup Julen Agirre Egibar and Cristina Fernández: It has been another busy year for pub- Visiting Artists lishing Basque books at the Center. In December of 2015, Dan Montero attended The Basques at the CBS the Durango Azoka for the fifth time in by six years. The Azoka is such a wonderful Jacques Allières celebration of Basque culture in its written This semester the Center is pleased to and sung forms. When he got home he host two visiting artists from the Univer- had a whole new bevy of books to work sity of the Basque Country, thanks to the on. This year’s selection of exciting, enter- Country (as well as a participant in many collaborative efforts of both institutions. taining and informative titles includes an of the events that he narrates), Pello Sala- The students are busy working on their edited collection by the Center’s founder buru. A very different work is the highly research and projects and are a welcome and namesake, Bill Douglass, Basques in informative study of the relationship addition here to the CBS “family.” They between the Basque Country, Spain and both arrived late September and will be heading home in December. Basques in Cuba edited by William Writing Words by A. Douglass Pello Salaburu

Cuba, for our Diaspora series. In the early summer Dan worked closely with Euskadi the European Union in Multilevel Gover- prize-winner Iban Zaldua on the publica- nance and Regional Empowerment: The tion of This Strange and Powerful Language, Basque Country in the European Union an informed, witty look at contemporary by Polish academic, Karolina Borońska- Julen Agirre Egibar hails from Azpeitia Basque publishing and many of the issues Hryniewiecka. The Basques by Jacques (Gipuzkoa) and holds a B.A. in Fine Arts. with which Basque writers must grapple. Allières is a highly readable overview He is currently pursuing his Ph.D. and It has also been his privilege to work with of mainly French Basque culture by a will defend his dissertation next spring. Xabier Irujo on a number of projects this renowned French linguist and man of As well as finishing up his writing, Julen year, including a volume on Basque whal- letters. Upcoming new titles include is working on his project, ZENTER, which ers in Iceland that was part of our Confer- Contemporary Basque Literature, an focuses on intermediate places, such as city ence Papers series. Dan also collaborated exploration of many different genres of centers, and their relation to the periphery. with Xabier on a highly personal project publishing edited by Jon Kortazar; The He is including Reno in his analysis. for him, Macbeth in Basque, including a Basque Moment, a study of the idea and reality of Basque egalitarianism edited Cristina Fernández, a native of Seville, This Strange and by Andreas Hess and Xabier Arregi; and, received her B.A. in Fine Arts at the Powerful Language perhaps most exciting of all, we are in the University of Seville and completed her by Iban Zaldua final stages of producing the first English Master’s in Contemporary, Technological edition of the famed Basque poet Gabriel and Performative Arts at the University Aresti’s iconic works, Harri eta herri and of the Basque Country last year. She is Maldan behera, which informed an entire working on a project generation of Basque writers and thinkers that explores in the 1960s. We are also in the process the way Basque translation of the play by Bingen of expanding and reorganizing the 2-vol- we experi- Ametzaga, his maternal grandfather. Bin- ume set, Basques in the United States. ence cities gen Ametzaga translated Shakespeare’s We launched the first edition of those through the classic while going into Latin American books at the 2015 Jaialdi in Boise. The images uploaded exile on a ship. The book opens with an next edition will include roughly 30,000 onto social net- introduction by Xabier himself. We have additional names and has a much more works and how also published Writing Words: The Unique reader friendly organization. It is indeed cities themselves, Case of the Standardization of Basque by an exciting and fun time for those of us in their own way, respected Basque academic and former engaged in the publication of books about participate in the president of the University of the Basque the Basques in English. activity. 4 Center for Basque Studies Newsletter The Jon Bilbao Basque Library By Iñaki Arrieta Baro

Archival material in the Basque Library. Photo by Theresa Danna-Douglas The Jon Bilbao Basque Library is experi- accessibility to them. Improving access to encing an interesting period in its already these materials will help researchers to bet- Second Visitor long history. Since this time last year, ter understand the historical development from the library staff have been working on a num- of the Basque-American community. ber of projects to better serve the Basques Helping to preserve the documentary Provincial Council of North America, and researchers and heritage of the Basque Diaspora is one of of Bizkaia: Nieves members of the public who are interested our main goals. Do you have any papers or in Basque culture. documents relating to your Basque family? Pereda Chavárri We are especially excited about the archival If this is the case, please consider using the collections, composed of Basque-American Jon Bilbao Basque Library as a repository In 2014, UNR (through the Center) and family papers, research collections, and re- that will enable researchers and members the Tax Department of Bizkaia signed an cords of Basque clubs around the country. of the community to learn more about your agreement to promote the Basque Eco- We are transferring all the information family’s Basque heritage. Please contact me nomic Agreement, a fiscal pact between the about these collections to a new manage- if you are interested in this opportunity Basque Autonomous Community (BAC) ment system that will greatly improve (email: [email protected]). and the Spanish state that enables the BAC to collect its own taxes and to finance its public expenses. UNR’s agreement with the Bizkaian Provincial Council enables one tax worker from Bizkaia to spend eighty days at the Center and to conduct research on U.S. fiscal federalism and the Basque Economic Agreement. In February 2016, the Center welcomed its second visiting tax worker from the Provincial Council of Biz- kaia (Bizkaiko Foru Aldundia-Diputación Foral de Bizkaia), Nieves Pereda Chavárri. Basque librarian Iñaki Arrieta Baros work in A Basque Library student worker helps out She has worked for the Tax Department of the archive. Photo by Theresa Danna-Douglas a patron (in this case the Center’s own Joseba Bizkaia for more than thirty years. Nieves Zulaika). Photo by Theresa Danna-Douglas is currently in charge of tax collection and mainly manages bankruptcy procedures, installment payments, tax levy and lien procedures. During her stay in Reno, Nieves gave several presentations on cam- pus about the Basque fiscal system. By the end of her stay in April, she had not only become a family friend of all those at the Center; she also learned a lot about the Nieves with Reno-Tahoe area, the beautiful state of Xabier Irujo Nevada and the important role Basques presenting to have played in its development. UNR students

5 Center for Basque Studies Newsletter Book Presentation: Death After Life by William A. Douglass

On October 21, 2016, the Northeastern addition to Death After Life, included was repeated the next afternoon at the Nevada Museum in Elko and the local seven or eight of his older Basque-related Humboldt County Museum in Winnemuc- Basque community sponsored a book publications made available by the Muse- ca with the same dynamic and success. presentation of William A. Douglass’s um’s gift shop. More than one person Death After Life: Tales of Nevada (Black brought along “ancient” and “dog-eared” Rock Institute Press, 2015). Although this copies of Amerikanuak: Basques in the New collection of short stories has only a smat- World (1975) for his signature. The event tering of Basque material, many members of the area’s Basque community attended the event. Dr. Gretchen Skivington, Basque lexicographer and author who teaches at Great Basin Community Col- Death lege, was the prime organizer of the pre- After sentation. A co-sponsor from Elko, Anita Life Anacabe, long-time member of the CBS’s Advisory Board, prepared delicious re- freshments for the occasion. Douglass read from his new book and discussed his many Basque publications as well. Members of the audience asked many questions about Bill with Pete Paris Jr and Marijeanne Paris, Basques. Douglass signed books that, in Beltran’s family, at the event.

Re-Installation of the Sculpture, Orreaga, in the Knowledge Center By Sam and Bea Cengotitabengoa Egaña

In 1984, Nestor Basterretxea’s sculpture, UNR’s Center for Basque Studies had Orreaga, was brought to the United States established itself as a leading academic in- and loaned to the University of Nevada, stitution outside of the Basque Country, it Reno’s Center for Basque Studies, fol- seemed fitting that Ama and Aita lend parts lowing the Chicago International Art of their own art collection to the Center to Exposition held at Navy Pier. This contem- express their support of its endeavors. It porary art show catalyzed future projects was during this time that our parents trans- promoting Basque culture in the United ferred the large pendant sculpture, Or- States, including the competition to build a National Monument to the Basque reaga, to Reno, to be displayed in Getchell Sheepherder. Nestor Basterretxea, Vicente Library on campus. The family could not be Larrea, and Remigio Mendiburu—former more thrilled with the re-installation of the members of the Escuela Vasca who later work in the atrium of the Mathewson-IGT exhibited as a group at Chicago’s Gray- Knowledge Center. Its prominent display, son Gallery—each submitted their own located near Mendiburu’s monumental designs for that competition. The most Gastellu, and positioned facing the Center’s representational of the three designs, Bas- entrance, honors our father and mother terretxea’s Solitude, featuring an abstracted who so enthusiastically supported Basque shepherd holding a sheep, was ultimately artists in their broader effort to animate selected for the project. the Basque cultural scene across the “new” Since the 1980s, our home in Naperville and “old” world divide. To all those who (near Chicago) operated like an unofficial continue to enliven the William A. Doug- regional Basque Embassy where our par- lass Center for Basque Studies and the Jon ents, Jose Ramon Cengotitabengoa and Bilbao Library, keeping it in step with the The Center’s Advisory Board Celebrates Orreaga’s Gema Egaña hosted many Basque artists, new home in the UNR Mathewson-IGT relevant demands of our contemporary cultural figures, and entrepreneurs. Since Knowledge Center moment, we say, mila esker! 6

Center for Basque Studies Newsletter Reno’s Monument to the  Basque Sheepherder Gets a Facelift  Jose Ramon Zengotitabengoa Honored with Argizaiola Prize at Durango Festival

Longstanding friend of the Center, Jose Ramon Zengotitabengoa has been honored this year with the Argizaiola omen-saria (an Argizaiola Prize). Born in Zaldibar, Bizkaia in 1938, Jose Ramon left for the United States at a young age and went into business in Chicago. Along with Emilia Doyaga, Irene, Andoni and Anna Mari Aguirre, he was a key founding member of the Society for Basque Studies in America and served as its president. In that role, Jose Ramon made a substantial contribu- tion to the promotion of Basque art and cultural activities in the United States. The monument and the new plaques He helped organize the art exhibit that featured Basque sculptors Nestor Baster- As most Reno residents know, our beloved plaques replaced. In 2016 almost all of the retxea, Remigio Mendiburu, and Vicente Monument to the Basque Sheepherder had stolen plaques have been have reinstated. Larrea at the International Chicago Art its bronze plaques stolen by thieves. This Urza adds that “the poor translation of Show. He was also instrumental in con- year, friend of the Center and a person the Basque version of the poem [on a ceiving and erecting the Monument to the instrumental in getting the monument plaque] was also corrected, so some good Basque Sheepherder in Reno, financed by made in the first place, Carmelo Urza, has has come from [the vandalism].” Eskerrik Basques and friends of Basques in the U.S. been working with the park to have the asko, Carmelo! and in the Basque Country, among other accomplishments. Jose Ramon also served for many years on the Center’s Advisory Board. His son Sam succeeded him in that role. The Gerediaga Association, which organizes the Durango festival, awards the Argizaola Prize, now in its twenty-fifth year, to those people who shone light on Basque culture during its “darkest nights.” Jose Ramon is a most deserving recipient. Congratulations, Jose Ramon!

The new plaques, which list sheepherders and their families. 7 Center for Basque Studies Newsletter CBS Faculty News

Xabier Irujo on her early years of field work in Santazi at Creech Air Base entitled “Truth and In the spring semester Dr. Irujo partici- (1976-1977) and her current research inte- the Lunatic Fringe.” He presented a paper pated in three conferences and gave ten rests (the trials of suspected collaborators “Images, Fantasy, and the Law: The Limits lectures. In conjunction with Dr. Marijo in liberated Pau). More than eighty people of the Nation-State and the Manufacturing Olaziregi and Dr. Carsten Sinner, he attended the event, including three gene- of Terror” at the conference on Law and co-organized and participated in the in- rations of one Santazi family and several Image held Birkbeck, University of Lon- ternational conference, “The International people who had experienced the German don, on June 16. At the Summer University Legacy of Jose A. Agirre’s Government,” occupation of Iparralde. In September, of the Basque Country, San Sebastián, he held in Berlin in June. He participated in Sandy spent a wonderful weekend with presented the paper “Mundu txikia mundu the conference organized by the Council members of the Chino Basque commu- handitik nola ikusi eta alderantziz” at the of Geographic Names Authorities with nity—thanks to Advisory Board member conference on “Basque Nationalism in the a lecture on Basque place names. In the Mike Bidart—and presented her 1985 do- 21st Century.” He also took part in the cere- summer and fall semester he participated cumentary film, “The Basques of Santazi,” mony establishing the William A. Douglass in three conferences and gave fifteen lec- at the Chino Basque Club. In November Chair in Basque Cultural Studies at the tures. In December Dr. Irujo participated 2015, Sandy presented a paper on “Crea- University of Massachusetts, Amherst, with in the conference “President Agirre and ting a Realm of Memory for the ‘Swallows’ a talk entitled “Writing Basque Violence.” the during World of Maule: Spanish Female Factory Workers Currently Zulaika is writing a book on War Two” and addressed the Parliament of in the Pyrenean Borderlands” in Chicago drones. Uruguay in commemoration of the speech for the annual conference of the Western that President Agirre gave in October 1941 Society for French History. In March 2016, William A. Douglass, Emeritus Professor on the democratic values of the countries she gave another paper, entitled “Double Last December, the University of Mon- and peoples facing the Axis. Dr. Irujo has Think in Occupied and Liberated France: dragón organized a roundtable discus- authored two books and edited one in A Test Case from the Western Pyrenees,” sion about his lifetime’s work. Douglass 2016 and has participated in two docu- for the annual conference of the Society for answered questions, including some posed mentaries screened at the Donostia Film French Historical Studies in Nashville, at by Marcelino Iriani who participated by Festival 2016, “Baskavígin” and “Looking Vanderbilt University. In November 2016, satellite connection from Argentina. Dou- for Agirre.” Together with Dr. Douglass Sandy’s presentation, “A Pro-Vichy Mayor glass then gave a paper entitled “Julio César he participated in the meeting held at the and His Indiscreet Ladies: Cohabitation Arana” at the International Conference University of the Basque Country to foster and Accommodation in a Basque Village in Honor of Alfonso Pérez-Agote held at the Basque Academic Diaspora Network. under German Occupation,” was filmed for Deusto University in Bilbao. Then, on July He traveled to Washington, DC, in June to H-France in Cedar Rapids, Iowa, for the 12, 2016, Douglass gave an address entitled: sign the new agreement that the Center has annual conference of the Western Society “Configuring an International Network of made with the Government of Bizkaia. He for French History. Scholars of the Basque Diasporas” in the has also negotiated two new agreements First Symposium of the Basque Academic with institutions in the Basque Country to Joseba Zulaika Diaspora sponsored by the University of open new opportunities for international During the past year, Joseba published the Basque Country and held in Donos- cooperation in the humanities, as well as the article “The Real and the Bluff: On the tia-San Sebastián. in other disciplines, such as cooperativism Ontology of Terrorism” in the Routledge Graduate Students and the administration of justice. Handbook of Critical Terrorism Studies. He also published “El ogro de la realidad” Edurne Arostegui Sandra Ott as an Epilogue to P. Eser and S. Peters, El As the newest addition to the graduate In November 2015, Cambridge University atentado contra Carrero Blanco como lugar student cohort, Edurne has been “lear- Press issued a contract for her book, Living de (no-) memoria. In June’s Anthropology ning the ropes,” keeping up the CBS blog, with the Enemy: German Occupation, Co- News, he published “A Tale of Two Mu- and focusing on her classes. She has also llaboration and Justice in the Western Pyre- seums.” His paper “El mapa y el territorio: found time to kick off the CBS’s Fall 2016 nees, 1940-1948, for publication in early Cuestiones epistemológias y ontológicas Basque Multidisciplinary Seminar Series, 2017. In September 2016, Oxford Univer- sobre terrorismo” came out in Relaciones where she spoke about her current research sity’s journal, French History, published her Internacionales. Zulaika gave the keynote interest: the creation of Basque-American article, “Cohabitation and Opportunistic address, “The Passion and Resurrection of identity through theories of representation Accommodation in Occupied France: A a City,” at the Conference Euskal Hiria, in and recognition. Together with fellow stu- Test Case from the Western Pyrenees.” Bilbao, on November 22, 2105. He gave a dents Amaia Iraizoz and Kerri Lesh, she In March, she talked about Basques in talk to the Department of Anthropology, gave a talk at the Galena Creek Visitors’ occupied France at the University of San University of the Basque Country, San Center. She was thrilled to see so many Francisco. To mark her 40th anniversary in Sebastián, on January 27, 2016, entitled people from outside the academic world Santazi and the province of Xiberoa last “The Passion of the Real.” On March 31, who had come out to learn about their July, Sandy gave a public lecture in Maule he gave a talk to the anti-drone protesters research and the Basques in general. Lastly, 8 Center for Basque Studies Newsletter Aezkoa, Navarre. Her graduate assistants- Chino hosted by the Southern California and perhaps her most favorite activity to hip has been generously funded by Tony Basque Club, and in Rocklin, California, date, Edurne led a class on the Athletic and Juliet Campos, longstanding members this fall. Club Bilbao and “soccer madness” in of the Center’s Advisory Board to whom This semester, Kate gave a lively guest Sandy Ott’s “Basque Culture” course. As Amaia and the Center are greatly indebted. lecture in Sandy Ott’s capstone class on she told Sandy, “I couldn’t have been more Kerri Lesh “Basque Culture.” She brought to life the excited!” Edurne has found a family and Last summer Kerri spent two months stud- experience of Basque immigrants to Bu- a home here at the Center and in Reno. ying the Basque language in a barnetegi in ffalo, Wyoming, through her own family’s Ziortza Gandarias Lazkao, Gipuzkoa. This fall she started her story. The class also watched excerpts from In the fall of 2015, Ziortza presented a second year of graduate level coursework the documentary film, The Lost Link, which paper for the Basque Lecture Series in the at UNR. She is currently preparing to take features the return journey to Iparralde Center entitled: “Behind the Imagined her comprehensive exams in December. In made by her father’s eighty-three year-old Community of the Basque Diaspora.” She January 2017, Kerri will return to the Bas- cousin and the massive Camino family also presented a paper at a conference at que Country to begin a year of fieldwork reunion in 2001. Vrije Universiteit Brussel, in Brussels. The where she will study the intersections of The Center Says Good- paper, “Basque exile and the Translation of language and Basque gastronomy. In the World literature into Basque: A Postcolo- fall of 2016, Kerri served as a teaching assis- bye to Beloved Author nial Approach,” dealt with the importance tant in Sandy Ott’s “Basque Culture” course. and Friend Joan Errea of translation for understanding minority She also attended the annual meeting of By Daniel Montero languages. In the spring of 2016, she the American Anthropological Association presented a paper, “The perfect woman- in Minneapolis, where she expanded her hood: Basque women behind the Basque academic network. The Center has lost a beloved author and national textual body,” for the College of Horohito Norhatan friend in Joan Errea. The Center pub- Liberal Arts Graduate Students’ series. The Horohito Norhatan is a doctoral candidate lished Joan’s memoir My Mama Marie, paper analyzed the importance of women in Basque Studies and Political Science. His a recounting of her life with her mother in the maintenance of Basque identity in research interests include global political and father, Arnaud. It will always be a diasporic communities. In April, she gave economy, international relations, compara- book that is very dear to your Basque another paper, “Basque Exile: more than tive politics, cooperative movements, and Books Editor’s heart and sets a standard a geographical concept, an engagement community based economic development. for Basque memoirs. Also, Joan was one movement,” for a conference on Explo- While pursuing his Ph.D., Horohito has my favorite authors to work with, and the ring Diversity and Equity Through Access, been working at the Center for Basque Retention & Engagement at UNR. This day I spent with her signing copies of My Studies as a Graduate Assistant. During Mama Marie at the Winnemucca Basque fall Ziortza is doing dissertation-related the Fall 2016 semester, Horohito has begun Festival will always be one of my most research in various Basque archives. She his third year field research in Cleveland, has also started to interview contemporary Ohio, where he is conducting a compa- treasured memories as your Basque Books Basque writers and intellectuals to enligh- rative analysis between the Mondragón Editor. She put so much care and love into ten the main focus of her doctoral research: Cooperative in the Basque Country and every one of the books she signed, talking What is the impact of the diaspora on the the Evergreen Cooperative in Ohio. His at length with her readers and friends, Basque Country’s hegemonic cultural research draws on survey inquiry, admi- many of whom related in many different establishment? nistrative data, and micro-simulation of ways to her story. It was such a testament Amaia Iraizoz policy process and analysis. to the power of writing and words to make After completing her comprehensive a difference in people’s lives. exams in May 2015, Amaia Iraizoz went CBS Staff News In addition, the celebration in verse of to the Basque Country in order to carry Kate Camino her father’s life, A Man Called Aita, won out fieldwork. She did research in the second prize in our literary contest and notarial protocols section of the Royal Kate Camino, Administrative Assistant we hope to publish it as well. Its Basque and General Archive of Navarre, as well at the Center, continues to teach our ele- as in the municipal archives of towns in mentary Basque classes. In spring of 2016, version, Aita deitzen zen gizona, which the Aezkoa Valley. In December 2015, she once again participated in the World Joan translated into Basque herself, ap- Amaia participated in the Amerikanuak Language Department’s annual Foreign peared this past year, introduced by Pello 40 Urte conference. From April 8-9, 2016, Language Award ceremony. The outstan- Salaburu. she assisted the IV Krakowska Konferencja ding first year Basque student was Kevin Latynoamerykanistyczna, Migraciones y Martin, with James Alamillo and Ezti Vi- diásporas de la América Latina contempo- llanueva receiving awards as outstanding ránea conference in Krakow, Poland. The- second year Basque students. This summer re, she presented a paper on “La emigración Kate also had the pleasure of welcoming de retorno en un valle del Pirineo Navarro.” several Basque Country visitors to the Amaia also gave a lecture at the Catedra de Center and the Basque Library. Lengua y Cultura Vasca of the University of She continues to be very active in NABO Navarre and at the Migration Museum of (North American Basque Organizations) La Rioja (Spain). Last August, she returned and represented the Center at its three to UNR and is now writing her dissertation annual meetings: the winter gathering in on the influence of migration and return in San Francisco, the summer convention in Joan’s Family 9 Center for Basque Studies Newsletter Give your student the gift of discovering their Basque heritage while earning university credit

USAC has offered programs in Euskal Herria for thirty years. These locations have summer, fall, spring, or yearlong options as well as housing in homestays, residence halls, and apartments. All offer language instruction, internships (some paid, as with the Teaching Assistantships to teach English conversation in local schools) and volunteer opportunities.

Donostia/San Sebastián, Spain Spanish Language, Basque, and European Studies Courses offered: Basque and Spanish Language (beginning through advanced), Basque and Iberian culture, art history, Basque folkdance, Basque cuisine, cinema, history, sociology, teaching foreign language, and more. Field Trips: Madrid, Burgos, Province of Gipuzkoa, Province of Bizkaia, Iparralde (France). Bilbao/Getxo, Spain International Business and Spanish Language Studies Courses offered: Spanish language (beginning- advanced), Basque language, business strategy, global economics, corporate finance, education, international management, international marketing, Basque and Iberian culture, renewable energy, art history, culture, dance, art, Basque cuisine, political science, and more. Bilbao program students have the opportunity to engage Field Trips: Madrid, Burgos, Gernika, Lekeitio, Bermeo, with many aspects of Basque culture, including learning Mundaka, San Sebastián, St. Jean de Luz (French Basque how to play the txalaparta! Country). Pau, France French Language and European Studies Courses offered: French language (beginning- advanced), literature, culture, cuisine, history, art history, business, and much more. Field Trips: Paris, Pyrenees, St-Bertand-de-Comminges, Bordeaux, Toulouse, Carcassonne, French and Spanish Basque Country.

Students on the Pau program visit Biarritz, just one of many stops on the included field trip to the Basque Country.

Learn more at usac.unr.edu, or contact USAC at [email protected]/1.866.404.USAC (8722)

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USAC students learn about the history and culture of the Basque country and surrounding region both inside and outside the classroom.

local schools. USAC students tutor children and intern in

Bilbao students become ardent fans of the Athletic soccer team. Scholarships Thanks in part to generous donors, USAC awarded over $500,000 in scholarships and discounts last year. Some awards are specifically relevant to those interested in Basque topics or studying in the Basque country:

• Legacy Scholarships: available to the families—children, siblings, and spouses—of USAC alumni to attend a USAC Program. $500/semester and $300/summer session. • Félix Menchacatorre Memorial Scholarship: available to students attending a semester program in Donostia/San Sebastián or Bilbao/Getxo. $500/semester. • R. J. Simcoe Memorial Scholarship: available to UNR students attending a semester program in Donostia/San Sebastián or Bilbao/Getxo. $500/semester. A full list of USAC scholarships are available at usac.unr.edu/money-matters.

USAC also offers other programs in Australia, Brazil, Chile, China, Costa Rica, Cuba, Czech Republic, England, France, Germany, Ghana, India, Ireland, Israel, Italy, Japan, Korea, the Netherlands, New Zealand, Norway, Scotland, South Africa, Spain, Sweden, Thailand, and Turkey. 11 Center for Basque Studies Newsletter

University of Nevada, Reno Center for Basque Studies University of Nevada, Reno / 2322 Reno, Nevada 89557-2322 USA RETURN SERVICE REQUESTED

Visit our website at www.basque.unr.edu

The William A. Douglass Center for Basque Studies

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