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Agricultural Systems of Papua New Guinea Working Paper No
AGRICULTURAL SYSTEMS OF PAPUA NEW GUINEA Working Paper No. 6 MILNE BAY PROVINCE TEXT SUMMARIES, MAPS, CODE LISTS AND VILLAGE IDENTIFICATION R.L. Hide, R.M. Bourke, B.J. Allen, T. Betitis, D. Fritsch, R. Grau, L. Kurika, E. Lowes, D.K. Mitchell, S.S. Rangai, M. Sakiasi, G. Sem and B. Suma Department of Human Geography, The Australian National University, ACT 0200, Australia REVISED and REPRINTED 2002 Correct Citation: Hide, R.L., Bourke, R.M., Allen, B.J., Betitis, T., Fritsch, D., Grau, R., Kurika, L., Lowes, E., Mitchell, D.K., Rangai, S.S., Sakiasi, M., Sem, G. and Suma,B. (2002). Milne Bay Province: Text Summaries, Maps, Code Lists and Village Identification. Agricultural Systems of Papua New Guinea Working Paper No. 6. Land Management Group, Department of Human Geography, Research School of Pacific and Asian Studies, The Australian National University, Canberra. Revised edition. National Library of Australia Cataloguing-in-Publication Entry: Milne Bay Province: text summaries, maps, code lists and village identification. Rev. ed. ISBN 0 9579381 6 0 1. Agricultural systems – Papua New Guinea – Milne Bay Province. 2. Agricultural geography – Papua New Guinea – Milne Bay Province. 3. Agricultural mapping – Papua New Guinea – Milne Bay Province. I. Hide, Robin Lamond. II. Australian National University. Land Management Group. (Series: Agricultural systems of Papua New Guinea working paper; no. 6). 630.99541 Cover Photograph: The late Gore Gabriel clearing undergrowth from a pandanus nut grove in the Sinasina area, Simbu Province (R.L. -
Abstract of Counting Systems of Papua New Guinea and Oceania
Abstract of http://www.uog.ac.pg/glec/thesis/ch1web/ABSTRACT.htm Abstract of Counting Systems of Papua New Guinea and Oceania by Glendon A. Lean In modern technological societies we take the existence of numbers and the act of counting for granted: they occur in most everyday activities. They are regarded as being sufficiently important to warrant their occupying a substantial part of the primary school curriculum. Most of us, however, would find it difficult to answer with any authority several basic questions about number and counting. For example, how and when did numbers arise in human cultures: are they relatively recent inventions or are they an ancient feature of language? Is counting an important part of all cultures or only of some? Do all cultures count in essentially the same ways? In English, for example, we use what is known as a base 10 counting system and this is true of other European languages. Indeed our view of counting and number tends to be very much a Eurocentric one and yet the large majority the languages spoken in the world - about 4500 - are not European in nature but are the languages of the indigenous peoples of the Pacific, Africa, and the Americas. If we take these into account we obtain a quite different picture of counting systems from that of the Eurocentric view. This study, which attempts to answer these questions, is the culmination of more than twenty years on the counting systems of the indigenous and largely unwritten languages of the Pacific region and it involved extensive fieldwork as well as the consultation of published and rare unpublished sources. -
GPS Results from the Woodlark Rift, Papua New Guinea, Geochem
PUBLICATIONS Geochemistry, Geophysics, Geosystems RESEARCH ARTICLE Continental breakup and UHP rock exhumation in action: GPS 10.1002/2014GC005458 results from the Woodlark Rift, Papua New Guinea Special Section: Laura M. Wallace1, Susan Ellis2, Tim Little3, Paul Tregoning4, Neville Palmer2, Robert Rosa5, Lithospheric Evolution of Richard Stanaway6, John Oa7, Edwin Nidkombu7, and John Kwazi7 Cenozoic UHP Terranes: From Convergence to Extension 1Institute for Geophysics, University of Texas, Austin, Texas, USA, 2GNS Science, Lower Hutt, New Zealand, 3School of Geography, Environment, and Earth Sciences, Victoria University of Wellington, Wellington, New Zealand, 4Research 5 Key Points: School for the Earth Sciences, Australian National University, Canberra, ACT, Australia, Surveying Department, University 6 7 GPS reveals crustal deformation and of Technology, Lae, Papua New Guinea, Quickclose Pty. Ltd., Carlton, Victoria, Australia, PNG National Mapping Bureau, microplate kinematics in the Port Moresby, Papua New Guinea Woodlark Basin, SE Papua New Guinea Exhumation of UHP rocks in We show results from a network of campaign Global Positioning System (GPS) sites in the Wood- southeastern PNG is associated with Abstract active crustal extension lark Rift, southeastern Papua New Guinea, in a transition from seafloor spreading to continental rifting. GPS Our results demonstrate that low- velocities indicate anticlockwise rotation (at 2–2.7/Myr, relative to Australia) of crustal blocks north of the rift, angle normal faults can slip at rates producing 10–15 mm/yr of extension in the continental rift, increasing to 20–40 mm/yr of seafloor spreading of several mm/yr or more at the Woodlark Spreading Center. Extension in the continental rift is distributed among multiple structures. -
An Exchange System Among the People of the Trobriand Islands Of
Kula An exchange system among the people of the Trobriand Islands of southeast Melanesia, in which permanent contractual partners trade traditional valuables following an established ceremonial pattern and trade route. In this system, described by the British anthropologist Bronislaw Malinowski, only two kinds of articles, travelling in opposite directions around a rough geographical ring several hundred miles in circumference, were exchanged. These were red shell necklaces and white shell bracelets, which were not producers' capital, being neither consumable nor media of exchange outside the ceremonial system. Kula objects, which sometimes had names and histories attached, were not owned in order to be used but rather to acquire prestige and rank. Every detail of the transaction was regulated by traditional rules and conventions, and some acts were accompanied by rituals and ceremonies. A limited number of men could take part in the kula, each man keeping an article for a relatively short period before passing it on to one of his partners from whom he received the opposite item in exchange. The partnerships between men, involving mutual duties and obligations, were permanent and lifelong. Thus the network of relationships around the kula served to link many tribes by providing allies and communication of material and nonmaterial cultural elements to distant areas. Pacific Islands. Trade and exchange systems The regional trading systems of the islands around the eastern end of New Guinea were particularly elaborate. In the Massim--what is now Milne Bay province of Papua New Guinea (taking in the D'Entrecasteaux Islands, the Louisiades, and nearby islands)--the trade of pottery from the Amphletts, canoe timber and greenstone blades from Murua (Woodlark), carved platters and canoe prow boards, and other specialized products was complemented by a flow of yams and pigs from resource-rich areas to smaller, ecologically less-favoured islands. -
ALBERT MEEK Correspondence, 1894-1931 Reel M2512
AUSTRALIAN JOINT COPYING PROJECT ALBERT MEEK Correspondence, 1894-1931 Reel M2512 British Museum (Natural History) Cromwell Road South Kensington London SW7 5BD National Library of Australia State Library of New South Wales Filmed: 1991 BIOGRAPHICAL NOTES Albert Stewart Meek (1871-1943), the son of a trader in natural history specimens, was born in London. In 1890 he went to Queensland and spent some time at Coomooboolaroo, a cattle station near Duaringa. Its owner, George Barnard (d. 1894), had built a private museum to house his extensive collection of insects and birds’ eggs. In 1894 Meek was engaged by Walter Rothschild to collect birds and insects for his museum at Tring. For nearly twenty years he led a series of collecting expeditions to British, German and Dutch New Guinea and the Solomon Islands. He was the author of A naturalist in Cannibal Land (1913). He continued to correspond with the Tring Museum in later years and helped to organise the expeditions led by Albert Eichhorn to New Guinea and New Britain in 1923-26. (Lionel) Walter Rothschild (1868-1937), 2nd Baron Rothschild (succeeded 1915), was born in London. He was mainly educated at home and was then a student at Bonn University and Magdalene College, Cambridge. He joined the family bank of N.M. Rothschild & Sons, but his main interests were scientific. He began collecting insects as a schoolboy and later widened his collecting to birds and animals. His collections were stored at his father’s estate at Tring, Buckinghamshire, where a public museum was opened in 1892. He gave up his work in the City in 1908 and concentrated on his scientific activities. -
Maritime and Waterways Safety Project
Poverty and Social Assessment Report November 2012 PNG: Maritime and Waterways Safety Project ii CURRENCY EQUIVALENTS (as of 5 November 2012) Currency unit – kina (K) K1.00 = $0.49 $1.00 = K2.06 ABBREVIATIONS ADB – Asian Development Bank AIDS – Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome AusAID – Australian Agency for International Development BAHA – Business Coalition Against HIV/AIDS CALC – Community and Lands Coordinator CEDAW – UN Convention for the Elimination of Discrimination Against Women CEP – Community Engagement Program CDD – Community Development Department CDO – Community Development Officer CLC – Community Lighthouse Committee CPI – Consumer Price Index DA – District Administrator DLPP – Department of Lands and Physical Planning DSP – PNG Development Strategic Plan 2012-2030 ENB – East New Britain FGD – Focus Group Discussions FPIC – free, prior and informed consent GAP – Gender Action Plan GDI – Gender Development Index GDP – Gross Domestic Product GoPNG – Government of Papua New Guinea HDI – Human Development Index HIV – Human Immunodeficiency Virus ILG – Incorporated Land Group LIR – land investigation report LLG – Local Level Government LMS – London Missionary Society MCH – maternal and child health services MDG – Millennium Development Goals MOA – Memorandum of Agreement MTDP – Medium Term Development Plan 2011-15 MTDS – Medium Term Development Strategy 2011-15 NCD – National Capital District NCW – National Council of Women NDOH – National Department of Health NEP – National Education Plan NGO – Non-governmental organization -
Expedition Collection
2016 EXPEDITION COLLECTION Silversea 2016 Expedition Collection 1 Voyage Calendar 2015 (Expeditions) A4.indd 1 05/11/2014 12:04 CONTENTS All Exclusive Lifestyle 4 Remote & Remarkable Destinations 6 Royal Geographical Society 7 Voyages 2016 8 Our Fleet 26 Deck Plans 27 Our Programmes 30 Terms & Conditions 31 2 Silversea.com/Expeditions Voyage Calendar 2015 (Expeditions) A4.indd 2 05/11/2014 12:04 THE WORLD OF SILVERSEA EXPEDITIONS Set sail on the adventure of a lifetime. With a fleet Choose your once-in-a-lifetime adventure. Whether of three purpose-built expedition ships, Silversea it’s seeing blue-footed boobies in the Galápagos Expeditions offers unforgettable journeys to some Islands, catching sight of the mighty polar bear of the most remote corners of the planet. With in the Arctic or transiting the Panama Canal, our a maximum capacity of 132 guests, our intimate expedition itineraries offer something for everyone. cruises offer close-up expeditions to places Once back on board, enjoy the awe-inspiring inaccessible to larger ships, unrivalled access to scenery from your ocean-view suite, ring for the our onboard specialists and Zodiacs for up-close butler to restock your complimentary bar and explorations. Of course, our guests also enjoy the savour our gourmet cuisine at a time that suits you. luxury touches and one-on-one service that sets Silversea Expeditions apart. King George Falls, The Kimberley Silversea 2016 Expedition Collection 3 Voyage Calendar 2015 (Expeditions) A4.indd 3 05/11/2014 12:04 ALL EXCLUSIVE LIFESTYLE HIGHLY QUALIFIED FIELD EXPEDITIONS & ACTIVITIES FRIENDLY & EXPEDITIONS TEAM A programme of unique, small- PERSONALISED SERVICE Our Expeditions Team is group shore experiences, led by Enjoy the welcoming and attentive composed of knowledgeable our team of expert guides and support of our experienced onboard experts well-versed in their field lecturers is included to allow you crew, with the benefit of the best – from ornithologists, to marine to fully experience the destination. -
Existing Hawksbill Tracking Work in North Queensland
HOF AUS / CHRISTINE / CHRISTINE AUS - WWF © Update # 2: Bring Back the Bills As an extension to WWF-Australia’s (WWF) existing hawksbill tracking work in north Queensland (Australia), and the tracking work undertaken in the Conflict Islands (CI), located in Papua New Guinea (PNG), WWF partnered with the University of the Sunshine Coast (USC), local Milne Bay Province community turtle monitors and the Conflict Island Conservation Initiative (CICI) to deploy more satellite trackers on female hawksbill turtles (E. imbricata). Representing both WWF and USC, we participated in a two-week turtle nest monitoring trip (from 28 December 2018 - 11 January 2019) to help determine the migratory routes, feeding grounds and connectivity with other known hawksbill stocks. We also collected morphometrics and other quantifiable measurements for comparison to prior data collected in PNG, northeast Queensland and elsewhere, including genetic samples and incubation temperatures. Long-term goals of this collaborative effort are to determine the population trends and management options for the recovery of hawksbill turtles within areas of the Pacific. To understand whether the northeast Australian and/or PNG populations are sinks and strongholds, or targeted sources driving critical population declines, are other important aims for this collaborative research. E HOF E Unfortunately, hawksbill turtles are not a protected species in PNG and, although their population status remains unknown, anecdotal evidence suggests they are also declining. This information is urgently AUS / CHRISTIN AUS - needed to inform management, policy and community-based © WWF approaches to ‘Bring Back the Bills’. page 1 Similar to Australia, PNG hawksbill populations are threatened by unsustainable legal take - targeted in fisheries and caught as bycatch using modern practices, and threatened by the impacts of climate change, HOF including loss of nesting and feeding habitat and population feminisation. -
Black, White & Gold
BLACK, WHITE & GOLD Goldmining in Papua New Guinea 1878–1930 BLACK, WHITE & GOLD Goldmining in Papua New Guinea 1878–1930 HANK NELSON Published by ANU Press The Australian National University Acton ACT 2601, Australia Email: [email protected] This title is also available online at press.anu.edu.au National Library of Australia Cataloguing-in-Publication entry Creator: Nelson, Hank, 1937-2012, author. Title: Black, white and gold : gold mining in Papua New Guinea, 1878-1930 / Hank Nelson. ISBN: 9781921934339 (paperback) 9781921934346 (ebook) Subjects: Gold mines and mining--Papua New Guinea--History. Gold miners--Papua New Guinea--History. Dewey Number: 622.3420995 All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying or otherwise, without the prior permission of the publisher. Cover design and layout by ANU Press. First published 1976 by The Australian National University Reprinted © 2016 ANU Press Preface Papua New Guinean communities living on islands in the Coral Sea, near creeks feeding the major rivers of the mainland, and in villages crowded along ridge-tops in the interior, gardened and hunted over land containing gold. Most of the men who came hungry for the gold were from Australia. They carried with them the skills to obtain it and the beliefs then common among Australian working men about foreigners and blacks. Most of the diggers believed that their guns and their brains made them superior to any ‘coloured’ men. Some also thought that they were physically superior, although that was harder to believe after 1902 when the first black American won a world boxing title. -
Cultural and Cognitive Implications of the Trobriand Islanders' Gradual
Chapter 11 “ Masawa—bogeokwa si tuta! ”: Cultural and Cognitive Implications of the Trobriand Islanders’ Gradual Loss of Their Knowledge of How to Make a Masawa Canoe Gunter Senft Kwatuyavesa waga , Turn round the sail of the canoe, rakeda milaveta! its course is to the open sea! ( Oruvekoya song cycle, fi rst stanza ) A few days after I had set foot on the Trobriand Islands for the fi rst time in 1982, 1 I spied a masawa canoe sailing close-hauled toward Kiriwina, the main island of the Trobriands. Although I had seen Malinowski’s (1922/ 1978 ) photographs of these impressive canoes in his monograph Argonauts of the Western Pacifi c , I was over- whelmed by the grace and beauty of this sight. Three weeks later I had the opportu- nity to sail on such a canoe from Kaibola, the northernmost village on Kiriwina Island, back to Tauwema, the village on Kaile’una Island that has been my place of residence during my fi eld research on the Trobriands for more than 25 years now. My sailing experience with a masawa canoe is one of my dearest memories so far. In Malinowski’s times Kaile’una Island as well as Vakuta Island, Kitava Island, and the village of Sinaketa on Kiriwina Island were known as the best centers for canoe-building and as the places where most expert canoe-builders and carvers lived (Malinowski 1922/1978 , pp. 121–145). In 1982 Tauwema had eight masawa , 1 This chapter is based on more than 40 months of fi eld research on the Trobriand Islands. -
Type Specimens of Birds in the American Museum of Natural History
L Scientific Publications of the American Museum of Natural History e Croy American Museum Novitates TyPe SPeCIMeNS oF BIrDS IN THe Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History : Anthropological Papers of the American Museum of Natural History T AMERICAN MUSeUM oF NATUrAL HISTORY y P Publications Committee e SP PArT 8. PASSERIFORMeS: Robert S. Voss, Chair e Board of Editors CIM PACHyCePHALIDAe, AeGITHALIDAe, reMIZIDAe, Jin Meng, Paleontology e Lorenzo Prendini, Invertebrate Zoology NS PArIDAe, SITTIDAe, NEOSITTIDAe, CERTHIIDAe, Robert S. Voss, Vertebrate Zoology o rHABDORNITHIDAe, CLIMACTERIDAe, DICAeIDAe, Peter M. Whiteley, Anthropology F BI PArDALoTIDAe, AND NeCTArINIIDAe Managing Editor r DS: DS: Mary Knight 8. PAS M Ary L eCroy Submission procedures can be found at http://research.amnh.org/scipubs S ER Complete lists of all issues of Novitates and Bulletin are available on the web (http:// IF digitallibrary.amnh.org/dspace). Inquire about ordering printed copies via e-mail from OR [email protected] or via standard mail from: M e American Museum of Natural History—Scientific Publications, S Central Park West at 79th St., New York, NY 10024. This paper meets the requirements of ANSI/NISO Z39.48-1992 (permanence of paper). AMNH BULL On the cover: The type specimen of Pachycephala nudigula Hartert, 1897, shown here in a lithograph by J.G. e TIN 333 Keulemans (Novitates Zoologicae, 1897, 4: pl. 3, fig.3), was collected by Alfred Everett on Flores Island, Indonesia, in October 1896. The bare, deep red throat, unique in the genus, occurs only in the adult male and is inflated when he sings. -
Going to Pentecost Methodological Potential of Ethnography: Its Role As an Arena of Theoretical Experimentation
ETHNOGRAPHY, THEORY, EXPERIMENT ETHNOGRAPHY, THEORY, EXPERIMENT . Volume 6 Series Editors: Martin Holbraad, Department of Anthropology, University College London Henrik Hvenegaard Mikkelsen Morten Axel Pedersen, Department of Anthropology, University of Copenhagen Rane Willerslev, Museum of Cultural History, University of Oslo In recent years, ethnography has been increasingly recognized as a core method for generating qualitative data within the social sciences and humanities. This series explores a more radical, Going to Pentecost methodological potential of ethnography: its role as an arena of theoretical experimentation. It includes volumes that call for a rethinking of the relationship between ethnography and theory in An Experimental Approach to order to question, and experimentally transform, existing understandings of the contemporary world. Studies in Pentecostalism Cutting Cosmos Masculinity and Spectacular Events among the Bugkalot Henrik Hvenegaard Mikkelsen The ethnographic data are valuable and the theoretical discussion is well-set within a series of intellectually rigorous, philosophically informed anthropological frames. Maria D. Vesperi, New College of Florida Mikkelsen’s compelling writing and excellent fieldwork research adds effectively to the classic literature in social/cultural anthropology, renewing and extending the famous monographs of Michelle and Renato Rosaldo. George Marcus, University of California, Irvine For the first time in over 30 years, a new ethnographic study emerges on the Bugkalot tribe, more widely known as the Ilongot of the northern Philippines. Exploring the notion of masculinity among the Bugkalot, Cutting Cosmos is not only an experimental, anthropological Cutting Cosmos study of the paradoxes around which Bugkalot society revolves, but also a reflection on anthropological theory and writing. Focusing on the transgressive acts through which masculinity is performed, this book explores the idea of the cosmic cut, the ritual act that enables the Bugkalot man to momentarily hold still the chaotic flows of his world.