Astrocaryum Chambira)
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Influence of Habitat on the Reproductive Ecology of the Amazonian Palm, Mauritia Flexuosa, in Roraima, Brazil Roxaneh S
Florida International University FIU Digital Commons FIU Electronic Theses and Dissertations University Graduate School 3-21-2013 Influence of Habitat on the Reproductive Ecology of the Amazonian Palm, Mauritia flexuosa, in Roraima, Brazil Roxaneh S. Khorsand Rosa Florida International University, [email protected] DOI: 10.25148/etd.FI13040403 Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalcommons.fiu.edu/etd Recommended Citation Khorsand Rosa, Roxaneh S., "Influence of Habitat on the Reproductive Ecology of the Amazonian Palm, Mauritia flexuosa, in Roraima, Brazil" (2013). FIU Electronic Theses and Dissertations. 842. https://digitalcommons.fiu.edu/etd/842 This work is brought to you for free and open access by the University Graduate School at FIU Digital Commons. It has been accepted for inclusion in FIU Electronic Theses and Dissertations by an authorized administrator of FIU Digital Commons. For more information, please contact [email protected]. FLORIDA INTERNATIONAL UNIVERSITY Miami, Florida INFLUENCE OF HABITAT ON THE REPRODUCTIVE ECOLOGY OF THE AMAZONIAN PALM, MAURITIA FLEXUOSA, IN RORAIMA, BRAZIL A dissertation submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY in BIOLOGY by Roxaneh Khorsand Rosa 2013 To: Dean Kenneth G. Furton College of Arts and Sciences This dissertation, written by Roxaneh Khorsand Rosa and entitled, Influence of Habitat on the Reproductive Ecology of the Amazonian Palm, Mauritia flexuosa, in Roraima, Brazil, having been approved in respect to style and intellectual content, is referred to you for judgment. We have read this dissertation and recommend that it be approved. _______________________________________ David Bray _______________________________________ Maureen Donnelly _______________________________________ Steve Oberbauer _______________________________________ Scott Zona _______________________________________ Suzanne Koptur, Major Professor Date of Defense: March 21, 2013 The dissertation of Roxaneh Khorsand Rosa is approved. -
GROWING Mauritia Flexuosa in PALM BEACH COUNTY
GROWING Mauritia flexuosa IN PALM BEACH COUNTY Submitted by Charlie Beck Mauritia flexuosa is a very large palm with deeply segmented palmate leaves and rounded petioles. In habitat, this dioecious palm grows 15 foot wide leaves on petioles 30 feet long. The stems can reach 80 feet tall. Its natural range is wet areas in Northern South America east of the Andes and also reaching into Trinidad. It usually grows in permanently swampy areas. This palm provides food and nesting sites for Macaws (See photo on back cover). Fish, turtles, tortoises, agoutis, peccares, deer, pacas, and iguanas also eat its fruit. I recently attended a meeting of the South Florida Palm Society and it was mentioned that Mauritia did not grow in South Florida. I knew the speaker was not aware of the fine specimens growing at Richard Moyroud’s Mesozoic Landscapes Nursery in Palm Beach County. The nursery is located near Hypoluxo Road west of Rt. 441 – not considered a warm location. I saw these palms planted at his nursery several years ago when I went out there to purchase some native plants. I heard reports that Richard’s Mauritia palms survived our record cold winter, so I called Richard to get a status report. He invited me to come out to the nursery to see for myself. He has specimens growing in the nursery and in a private 3 acre swamp garden located behind the Mauritia flexuosa planted in Richard nursery which is off limits to his customers. This was a rare Moyroud’s garden opportunity to have Richard lead me on a tour of his swamp garden. -
Euterpe Precatoria MART.) Under Levels of Irradiance
Journal of Agricultural Science; Vol. 7, No. 10; 2015 ISSN 1916-9752 E-ISSN 1916-9760 Published by Canadian Center of Science and Education Seedling Morphology of (Euterpe precatoria MART.) under Levels of Irradiance O. P. Da Silva Neto1, Ires Miranda1, Edelcilio Barbosa1, Zilvanda Melo1, Carla Coelho1, Ana Francisca Ferreira1 & 1 Thiago Andrade Miranda 1 Research Group Amazonian palm trees, Biodiversity Coordination, National Institute for Amazonian Research in Manaus, Brazil Correspondence: O. P. Da Silva Neto, Research Group Amazonian palm trees, Biodiversity Coordination, National Institute for Amazonian Research in Manaus, Brazil. E-mail: [email protected] Received: June 13, 2015 Accepted: July 13, 2015 Online Published: September 15, 2015 doi:10.5539/jas.v7n10p198 URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.5539/jas.v7n10p198 Abstract The Euterpe precatoria Mart. palm. (Acai-do-Amazonas) has been investigated with the aim of sustainability. The palm that is mainly used for basic nutrition of local populations, could also form the basis for models of self-sustained technological and industrial development. The extractive exploitation mainly in riverside communities, where its use is essential in food, it presents insufficient to attend a business model in isolated communities. Therefore, the study was based on obtaining knowledge and its potential applicability in the production of seedling, by increasing levels of irradiance in order to evaluate its growth in diameter, height and number of leaves. In the analysis of growth in different irradiation levels E. precatoria Mart. showed no significant difference in height, the diameter had high development in seedlings subjected to higher levels of irradiance and the number of leaves was higher in the environment with lower irradiance index. -
PHENOLOGY, BIOMETRICS and FRUITS PRODUCTION of Attalea
Facultad de Ciencias ACTA BIOLÓGICA COLOMBIANA Departamento de Biología http://www.revistas.unal.edu.co/index.php/actabiol Sede Bogotá ARTÍCULO DE INVESTIGACIÓN / RESEARCH ARTICLE BOTÁNICA PHENOLOGY, BIOMETRICS AND FRUITS PRODUCTION OF Attalea nucifera (ARECACEAE) IN COLOMBIA FENOLOGÍA, PARÁMETROS BIOMÉTRICOS Y PRODUCTIVIDAD DE FRUTOS DE Attalea nucifera (ARECACEAE) EN COLOMBIA Ivón Jiménez-Morera1 , Néstor García1 1Departamento de Biología, Facultad de Ciencias, Pontificia Universidad Javeriana, Carrera 7 No. 40 – 62, Bogotá, Colombia *For correspondence: [email protected] Received: 06th February 2019, Returned for revision: 03rd May 2019, Accepted: 28th May 2019. Associate Editor: Xavier Marquínez-Casas. Citation/Citar este artículo como: Jiménez-Morera I, García N. Phenology, biometrics and fruits production of Attalea nucifera (Arecaceae) in Colombia. Acta biol. Colomb. 2020;25(1):104-111. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.15446/abc.v25n1.77701 ABSTRACT Attalea nucifera is a threatened palm endemic to the Magdalena River basin in Colombia. In the past its seeds were consumed by the inhabitants of the town of Guaduas, Cundinamarca, although currently its use is less frequent. To assess the productive potential of this palm, we studied its phenology, biometric parameters, and fruit productivity in a forest relict in Guaduas. Field work was carried out between April 2016 and March 2017. The reproductive cycle of this species lasted approximately 12 and a half months from bud to fruit ripening. Although bud production occurred throughout the year, it increased during periods of greatest rainfall. Flowering peaks occurred towards the end of the rainy season and fruits ripened towards the period of low rainfall. We found a positive correlation between the number of leaves in the crown and the production of reproductive structures (rs = 0.447, p = 0.004). -
Las Palmeras En El Marco De La Investigacion Para El
REVISTA PERUANA DE BIOLOGÍA Rev. peru: biol. ISSN 1561-0837 Volumen 15 Noviembre, 2008 Suplemento 1 Las palmeras en el marco de la investigación para el desarrollo en América del Sur Contenido Editorial 3 Las comunidades y sus revistas científicas 1he scienrific cornmuniries and their journals Leonardo Romero Presentación 5 Laspalmeras en el marco de la investigación para el desarrollo en América del Sur 1he palrns within the framework ofresearch for development in South America Francis Kahny CésarArana Trabajos originales 7 Laspalmeras de América del Sur: diversidad, distribución e historia evolutiva 1he palms ofSouth America: diversiry, disrriburíon and evolutionary history Jean-Christopbe Pintaud, Gloria Galeano, Henrik Balslev, Rodrigo Bemal, Fmn Borchseníus, Evandro Ferreira, Jean-Jacques de Gran~e, Kember Mejía, BettyMillán, Mónica Moraes, Larry Noblick, FredW; Staufl'er y Francis Kahn . 31 1he genus Astrocaryum (Arecaceae) El género Astrocaryum (Arecaceae) . Francis Kahn 49 1he genus Hexopetion Burret (Arecaceae) El género Hexopetion Burret (Arecaceae) Jean-Cbristopbe Pintand, Betty MiJJány Francls Kahn 55 An overview ofthe raxonomy ofAttalea (Arecaceae) Una visión general de la taxonomía de Attalea (Arecaceae) Jean-Christopbe Pintaud 65 Novelties in the genus Ceroxylon (Arecaceae) from Peru, with description ofa new species Novedades en el género Ceroxylon (Arecaceae) del Perú, con la descripción de una nueva especie Gloria Galeano, MariaJosé Sanín, Kember Mejía, Jean-Cbristopbe Pintaud and Betty MiJJán '73 Estatus taxonómico -
Amazon Plant List
Amazon Plant List The Plant list below is contributed by Dr.Christopher Dick, PhD who has worked in Amazonia for many years. Note that it is a working list and neither exhaustive nor complete. English Common Portuguese Common Plant Family Name Botanical Name Name Name Annonaceae Guatteria Envira-bobô recurvisepala Unonopsis guatterioides Myristicaceae Virola calophylla Wild nutmeg Ucuuba Iryanthera uleii Dead-bark Osteophloeum Ucuuba-amarela platyspermum Lauraceae Mezilaurus itauba Itaúba Persea americana Avocado Abacate Aniba canella Casca preciosa Aniba roseadora Pau rosa Ocotea rubra Louro-gamela Peperomia Piperaceae Ant-garden macrostachya Nymphaeaceae Victoria amazonica Amazon-lily Victoria-regia Menispermaceae Ulmaceae Trema micrantha Trema, Periquitinho Moraceae Clarisia racemosa Guariúba Naucleopsis Miratinga, Pau pica caloneura Brosimim Amapá parinarioides Cecropia Cecropiaceae Purple cecropia Imbaúba roxa purpurascens Cecropia sciadophylla Cecropia Imbaúba-torém Caruru-bravo, Bredo- Phytolaccaceae Phytolacca rivinoides Pokeweed roxo Epiphyllum Cactaceae Cactus phyllanthus Polygonaceae Coccoloba spp. Water-grape? Symeria paniculata Carauaçuzeiro Tetracera Dilleniaceae Water-vine Cipó d'agua willdenowiana Pinzona coriaceae Fire-vine Cipó-de-fôgo Caryocaraceae Caryocar villosum Piquiá Caryocar glabrum Piquiarana Margraviaceae Marcgravia Quiinaceae Clusiaceae Vismia cayennensis Lacre-branco Vismia guianensis Lacre-vermelho Symphonia Ananí used for cerol? globulifera Elaeocarpaceae Sterculiaceae Sterculia frondosa Tacacá Waltheria -
American Palms Used for Medicine, in the Ethnobotanical and Pharmacological Publications
Rev. peru. biol. 15(supl. 1): 143- 146 (Noviembre 2008) Las palmeras en América del Sur AmericanVersión palms Online used ISSN for 1727-9933 medicine © Facultad de Ciencias Biológicas UNMSM American palms used for medicine, in the ethnobotanical and pharmacological publications Las palmeras americanas con uso medicinal en las publicaciones etnobotánicas y farmacológicas Joanna Sosnowska1 and Henrik Balslev2 1 W. Szafer Institute of Botany, Po- Abstract lish Academy of Sciences, Lubicz The center of diversity of palms (Arecaceae) in tropical America is found in the Amazon basin and along the 46, 31-512 Krakow, Poland. Panamanian isthmus.The greatest palm species richness has been reported for the Iquitos and Chocó areas. Email Joanna Sosnowska: [email protected] Many species of palms are used mainly for construction and due to their edible fruits. In addition, there are 2 Department of Biological Scien- 104 palm species that are used for medicinal purposes in many regions of the Americas. Cocos nucifera and ces, Aarhus University, Build. 1540, Oenocarpus bataua are the most commonly used species for medicinal purposes. The fruit is the most com- Ny Munkegade, 8000 Aarhus C., monly used part of palms for medicinal purposes (57 species). The traditional and medicinal use of plants has Denmark. deep roots in indigenous communities of Latin America. The significance of ethnomedicine for health care of Email Henrik Balslev: henrik.bals- [email protected] local populations can not be ignored anymore because it plays a significant role in basic health care in devel- oping countries. Interdisciplinary research in antropology, ethnobotany and ethnopharmacology helps gather information on ethnomedicine and design new drugs for modern medicine. -
Ecology of Economically Important Palms in Peruvian Amazonia
Ecology of Economically Important Palms in I Peruvian Amazonia 4,; II FRANCISKAHN 4: 4: d h Table of Contents Abstract ................................................................................. 42 .......... I. II. .................................................... 43 .................. .............................................................................. 44 III. Ecology of Promising Palms in the Lower Ucayali River Basin ................................ 44- Promising Palms in Upland Forests 45 Promising Palms in Seasonal Swamp ................................................ 45 Promising Palms on Podzols .............................................................. 47 IV. Palms and Forest Management 47 V. Acknowledgments ........................................................................ 48 VI. Literature Cited .......................................................................... 48 Abstract Most palm species are used by Amazonian natives and provide a variety of products, such as edible fruits, oil, palm heart, building materials, and basketry. However, only a few species have significant economic potential. These palms occur essentiallyin seasonal swamp forests on waterlogged soils covering vast areas in Peruvian Amazonia, or on sandy soils. Three especially promising species- Jessenia bataua, Mauritia flexuosa and Euterpe pre- catoria-constitute dense populations on these soils, which are generally considered as unfit for agriculture. The management of promising palm populations will contribute to increasing -
This Article Appeared in a Journal Published by Elsevier. the Attached
This article appeared in a journal published by Elsevier. The attached copy is furnished to the author for internal non-commercial research and education use, including for instruction at the authors institution and sharing with colleagues. Other uses, including reproduction and distribution, or selling or licensing copies, or posting to personal, institutional or third party websites are prohibited. In most cases authors are permitted to post their version of the article (e.g. in Word or Tex form) to their personal website or institutional repository. Authors requiring further information regarding Elsevier’s archiving and manuscript policies are encouraged to visit: http://www.elsevier.com/copyright Author's personal copy Journal of Ethnopharmacology 138 (2011) 492–502 Contents lists available at SciVerse ScienceDirect Journal of Ethnopharmacology jo urnal homepage: www.elsevier.com/locate/jethpharm Witoto ash salts from the Amazon a, b Juan Alvaro Echeverri ∗, Oscar ‘Enokakuiodo’ Román-Jitdutjaano˜ a Universidad Nacional de Colombia, Amazonia Campus, Kilómetro 2 Vía Tarapacá, Leticia, Amazonas, Colombia b Indigenous Reserve Andoque de Aduche, Araracuara, Amazonas, Colombia a r t i c l e i n f o a b s t r a c t Article history: Ethnopharmacological relevance: This article presents the results of an anthropological and ethnobotanical Received 8 August 2011 study of the vegetable salts used by the Witoto Indians of the Amazon. It thoroughly documents the Received in revised form species used, the processing of the salts, their chemical composition and their anthropological, nutritional 14 September 2011 and medicinal relevance. Accepted 25 September 2011 Materials and methods: Salts from 57 plant species known to the Witoto were processed using the same Available online 1 October 2011 materials and techniques employed by the Indians: burning plant material, lixiviating the ashes with water, and boiling down the brine to desiccate the salt. -
Universidad Nacional Agraria De La Selva Escuela De Posgrado Maestría En Ingeniería De Alimentos Mención En Ingeniería Agroindustrial
UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL AGRARIA DE LA SELVA ESCUELA DE POSGRADO MAESTRÍA EN INGENIERÍA DE ALIMENTOS MENCIÓN EN INGENIERÍA AGROINDUSTRIAL DETERMINACIÓN DE POLIFENOLES TOTALES, ANTOCIANINAS Y CAPACIDAD ANTIOXIDANTE DEL UNGURAHUI (Oenocarpus bataua Mart.), SINAMILLO (Oenocarpus mapora H. Karst.) Y HUASAI (Euterpe oleracea Mart.) Tesis Para optar el Grado Académico de: MAESTRO EN INGENIERÍA DE LOS ALIMENTOS MENCIÓN INGENIERÍA AGROINDUSTRIAL Presentado por: CRISTINA ELENA QUIÑONES RUIZ TINGO MARÍA – PERÚ 2018 DEDICATORIA A Dios, por darme la oportunidad de vivir y por estar conmigo en cada paso que doy, por fortalecer mi corazón e iluminar mi mente y por haber puesto en mi camino al amor de mi vida. A Mateo, quien me da alegrías y es mi razón principal para seguir adelante, te amo. A mis padres Francisco y Dora quienes me dieron vida, educación, apoyo, consejos y creen en mí, los amo. A mis hermanos Martín, Lourdes, Dora, Mónica, Sofía y mis sobrinos por estar conmigo y apoyarme siempre, los amo. Cristina Elena Quiñones Ruiz AGRADECIMIENTOS Agradezco ante todo a Dios porque en los momentos difíciles ha sido mi asidero y guía. A mis padres, por todo el esfuerzo y dedicación brindada desde mis primeros pasos hasta hoy. Al Dr. Pedro Peláez por sus valiosos consejos, apoyo y asesoramiento durante el desarrollo del presente trabajo. En forma especial a Edgar Vicente Santa Cruz por sus valiosos consejos y apoyo incondicional durante el desarrollo del presente trabajo. A Darlyn Reátegui Díaz, Sissy Pérez Peláez y Silvia Montoya Grau por su apoyo incondicional para la realización de este trabajo. Al Ingeniero M.Sc. Jorge Castro Gracey †, Presidente del Jurado Calificador por sus aportes y sugerencias para mejorar el presente trabajo de investigación. -
(Arecaceae): Évolution Du Système Sexuel Et Du Nombre D'étamines
Etude de l’appareil reproducteur des palmiers (Arecaceae) : évolution du système sexuel et du nombre d’étamines Elodie Alapetite To cite this version: Elodie Alapetite. Etude de l’appareil reproducteur des palmiers (Arecaceae) : évolution du système sexuel et du nombre d’étamines. Sciences agricoles. Université Paris Sud - Paris XI, 2013. Français. NNT : 2013PA112063. tel-01017166 HAL Id: tel-01017166 https://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-01017166 Submitted on 2 Jul 2014 HAL is a multi-disciplinary open access L’archive ouverte pluridisciplinaire HAL, est archive for the deposit and dissemination of sci- destinée au dépôt et à la diffusion de documents entific research documents, whether they are pub- scientifiques de niveau recherche, publiés ou non, lished or not. The documents may come from émanant des établissements d’enseignement et de teaching and research institutions in France or recherche français ou étrangers, des laboratoires abroad, or from public or private research centers. publics ou privés. UNIVERSITE PARIS-SUD ÉCOLE DOCTORALE : Sciences du Végétal (ED 45) Laboratoire d'Ecologie, Systématique et E,olution (ESE) DISCIPLINE : -iologie THÈSE DE DOCTORAT SUR TRAVAUX soutenue le ./05/10 2 par Elodie ALAPETITE ETUDE DE L'APPAREIL REPRODUCTEUR DES PAL4IERS (ARECACEAE) : EVOLUTION DU S5STE4E SE6UEL ET DU NO4-RE D'ETA4INES Directeur de thèse : Sophie NADOT Professeur (Uni,ersité Paris-Sud Orsay) Com osition du jury : Rapporteurs : 9ean-5,es DU-UISSON Professeur (Uni,ersité Pierre et 4arie Curie : Paris VI) Porter P. LOWR5 Professeur (4issouri -otanical Garden USA et 4uséum National d'Histoire Naturelle Paris) Examinateurs : Anders S. -ARFOD Professeur (Aarhus Uni,ersity Danemark) Isabelle DA9OA Professeur (Uni,ersité Paris Diderot : Paris VII) 4ichel DRON Professeur (Uni,ersité Paris-Sud Orsay) 3 4 Résumé Les palmiers constituent une famille emblématique de monocotylédones, comprenant 183 genres et environ 2500 espèces distribuées sur tous les continents dans les zones tropicales et subtropicales. -
Plano De Manejo Do Parque Nacional Do Viruâ
PLANO DE MANEJO DO PARQUE NACIONAL DO VIRU Boa Vista - RR Abril - 2014 PRESIDENTE DA REPÚBLICA Dilma Rousseff MINISTÉRIO DO MEIO AMBIENTE Izabella Teixeira - Ministra INSTITUTO CHICO MENDES DE CONSERVAÇÃO DA BIODIVERSIDADE - ICMBio Roberto Ricardo Vizentin - Presidente DIRETORIA DE CRIAÇÃO E MANEJO DE UNIDADES DE CONSERVAÇÃO - DIMAN Giovanna Palazzi - Diretora COORDENAÇÃO DE ELABORAÇÃO E REVISÃO DE PLANOS DE MANEJO Alexandre Lantelme Kirovsky CHEFE DO PARQUE NACIONAL DO VIRUÁ Antonio Lisboa ICMBIO 2014 PARQUE NACIONAL DO VIRU PLANO DE MANEJO CRÉDITOS TÉCNICOS E INSTITUCIONAIS INSTITUTO CHICO MENDES DE CONSERVAÇÃO DA BIODIVERSIDADE - ICMBio Diretoria de Criação e Manejo de Unidades de Conservação - DIMAN Giovanna Palazzi - Diretora EQUIPE TÉCNICA DO PLANO DE MANEJO DO PARQUE NACIONAL DO VIRUÁ Coordenaço Antonio Lisboa - Chefe do PN Viruá/ ICMBio - Msc. Geógrafo Beatriz de Aquino Ribeiro Lisboa - PN Viruá/ ICMBio - Bióloga Superviso Lílian Hangae - DIREP/ ICMBio - Geógrafa Luciana Costa Mota - Bióloga E uipe de Planejamento Antonio Lisboa - PN Viruá/ ICMBio - Msc. Geógrafo Beatriz de Aquino Ribeiro Lisboa - PN Viruá/ ICMBio - Bióloga Hudson Coimbra Felix - PN Viruá/ ICMBio - Gestor ambiental Renata Bocorny de Azevedo - PN Viruá/ ICMBio - Msc. Bióloga Thiago Orsi Laranjeiras - PN Viruá/ ICMBio - Msc. Biólogo Lílian Hangae - Supervisora - COMAN/ ICMBio - Geógrafa Ernesto Viveiros de Castro - CGEUP/ ICMBio - Msc. Biólogo Carlos Ernesto G. R. Schaefer - Consultor - PhD. Eng. Agrônomo Bruno Araújo Furtado de Mendonça - Colaborador/UFV - Dsc. Eng. Florestal Consultores e Colaboradores em reas Tem'ticas Hidrologia, Clima Carlos Ernesto G. R. Schaefer - PhD. Engenheiro Agrônomo (Consultor); Bruno Araújo Furtado de Mendonça - Dsc. Eng. Florestal (Colaborador UFV). Geologia, Geomorfologia Carlos Ernesto G. R. Schaefer - PhD. Engenheiro Agrônomo (Consultor); Bruno Araújo Furtado de Mendonça - Dsc.