CENSUS OF 1971

SERIES-7

HIMACHAL PRADESH

PART II-A

GENERAL POPULATION TABLES-

ATTAR SINGH oj the Indian Administrative Service D£reGtor of Oensus Operat£ons HIMACHAL PRADESH ADMINISTRATIVE DIVISIONS 197J o J*'_\$,. •..... '-;;'- .. .(' C KILAR . '\., .... , • .-I.. (P~NGI) • ~ ,.,. l1 \ ~ H M o 33 " ~. '<. ( ""'. 5 /1.. .~. '- /,' \ tl,U ) i'''''. ,..._,' ~ \,1 .. ') teH~IIR.AH) \ r'-' "'. .J \. ~ \ .... ~ \ r ..."" $"''1. .. 'YElANG '.. ._,-.r-'{' ~ (.",\~Ci·~~li"' r""'"",t ..,.) • \r-.. _· ....l .! ~ '\ CHU~~~-II.t1"$ ••/ -? (LAHUL & SPITI) ~ I ,(_ • (eHATTIYAT~ \ 0 ,/ "'. • ... ." ..... 0 ...... ( BRAttMAUR / _._ ...... -"'r. '''_ ') /NURtUR' ( \.\ t' .r· ". ". l'v ..,' 0 ",.. f." D···· . (' I .\) • >-...... j N) i...... > 1 A Lo) ) .; ...' DHARMSALA .... · ! """.,ro.,., O(~:~;I) ~~...... /.__ ... (KANG~A) oPALAMPUR .I ""'.( .~ - " ' "0'" ( ~. 320 .",/ \ KANG~.~ ...... _.. '. • . . I \ .(._._. ...;'~,,'l: o "". \ ...... { )JOG~NOAR NAGAR , 32 , PERA GOPI;'.UR! '- @KULU i '\ o . f"'~ -/.. \ ...... , .-,_"'"" LEO (" (...... ,.\...... ( ...... \ ...... "'_'". '-." ...... ( .-,S (~AN%RAN~) :_ .' I: ...... i_ / ., ... ~... '. AMI' \, M~. Ql ." ...... )~ ~."'. .J ...... •.,:...... '··~p··o···o.... , 0 ,i/o. .!\. 0 . 0 ,fIll..~. /" " \~..... >,: .. ,... ~~:;-~:~;~»::.~.r.~:':~{~6CHOT L~.B.A~~~~ ..../ .. {_ \ k~4.:.. .. ~:L~· ...... ··.. :~ z • "(UR R) I \ 0 \ \ '. I \ 0 (.. (' c:. II.. 0 ':. 1'~",' .SUNOA~ ':'AI;,"'" ...... "\., • .~ACHAR ~IIIINAlJR): • .,. ~ UNA.. ...J 0, '...... , 'ANI, NIR"'Alilo • ,. . . Y \...

NOTE'-WHE-AE TItE OISTAfeT OR TAHSIL NAME DIFFERS FROM t T~ rlEAC('OMITERS TOWN NAME TH€ FORMER HAS BEEN wRITTEN IN BRACKEr K POCKET FOA. I(ASUMPTI S »

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IASID UPON SUlivEY 0' INOI ...... p WIT" 1HI p~fPotISSIQ" Of '"' $\lRv.VQR 'a"'A"'~ Q, '''Dill CENSUS OF INDIA 1971

LIST OF PUBLICATIONS

Central GJvernment Publications-Census of India 1 ~71-Series 7 -Himachal Pradesh is being published in the ft,llowing parts :

Part Subject oovered Number I-A General Report. I-B Detailed AnalYdis of the De-n')graphic, Social, Cultural and Migration Patterns. I-C Subsidiary Tables. II-A General Population Tables ('A' Series). U-B Economic Tables ('B' Series). II-C (i) Di3'j"ibl'ji)~1 of Populaii)Tl, Religion, Scheduled CJ.s~es and Soheduled Tribe~. II-C (ii) o her S)cialand Cul~ural Tables including Mother tongue and Bilingualism Fertility Tables, Tables on Hmseh)ld CJmp)sition, Single Year Age, M'lorital Status, Educational Levels, II-D Migration. Tables ('D' series) III E.,tablishments Report and Tables ('E' Series). IV H'Jusing Rep)r~ and H'Jusing Subsidiary Tables. "i-A Special Table3 on Sch'ld lIed Caste3 and Scheduled Tribes. (SC-Series and ST-Series) V-B Ethnographic Notes on Scheduled Castes an.d Scheduled Tribes, VI-A Town Directory. VI-B Spe:)ial S-lrvey Rep)rts on Selected Towns. VI-C Survey Reports on Selected Villages. VII Sp9cial Repnt on Graduate and Technical Personnel. VIII-A Administration Report-Enumeration.l ~ For official use only. VIII-B Adminis~ration Rep1rt-Tabulation. J IX Census Atlas. IX-A Administrative MIas, GOVERNMENT OF HIMACHAL PRADESH PUBLICATIONS­ DISTRICT CENSUS HAND BOOKS: X-A Town and Village Directory. X-B Village and Townwise Primary Census Abstract. X-C Analytical Report, Departmental S'atistics and District Census Tables. (District Census Handbooks in respect of 10 districti of Himachal Pradesh are being published in 20 volumes i.e, two volumes for each district. Parts X-A. and X-B are being combined and parts X-C are being brought out independently).

li)-lii)

OONTENTS

PAGES

PREFACE ...; lIoOJ -, -, "'., '.oj joe) .... :ioiIi (v) & (Vl FIGURES AT A GLANCE I .. _J '000) N .. (vii) & (vii CHARTS DIAGRAMS ANp MAPS .,., "'" ." bi; .• (ix)-(xviii I~TRODUCTION '. ~. - ... ..0) :- 2-6 TABLE A-I AREA, HOUS~ AND POPULATION

Fly-leaf .=-) .-j .oj ... 9-20

Union Table A-I ::a; ..oJ .,.. 21 State Table A-I ..., 000) 22-25

ApPENDIX I TO TABLE A.I.-Statement showing the 1961 Territorial Units constituting the present set-up of the State I 27-29

SUB-ApPENDIX TO ApPENDIX I:\-Area for 1961 and 1971 for those towns whi~h ha ve undergone changes in area since 1961 30 \ Census f , ApPENDIX II TO TABLE A-I N u~ber of)"illages with a popula tion of 5,000 and over add towns with a popula tion under 5,000.. 31-33

ApPENDiX III TO TABLE A-I:--iHouse'less and institutional ropulation 34-38

TABLE A-II DECADAL VARIATION fN PDPULATION SINCE 1901

Fly-leaf 41--43

Ta.ble A-II 44--45

ApPENDIX TO TABLE A-II:-State add Districts showing 1961 population according to their territorial jurisdiction in 1961, changes in area and the population of 1961 adjusted to jurisdiction of1971 46--48

TABLE A-III VILLAGES CLASSIFIED BY POPULATION

Fly-leaf 51-53

Union Table A-III 54-55

State Table A-III 56-59

ApPENDIX TO TABLE A-III:-Village's classified into four broad size groups of population 61-63

TABLE A-IV TOWNS ANb URBAN AGGLOMERATIONS CLASSIFED BY POPULATION IN 1971 WITH VARIATION SINCE 1901.

Fly leaf 67-71

Table A-IV 72-77

ApPENDIX I TO TABLE IV :-

New towns added in 1971 and towns in 1961 declassified in 1971 .. 78-79

Al'l'ENDIX I TO TABLE A-IV :-

List 'A' List of places with a population under 5,000 treated as Towns for the first time in 1971 80

List 'B' List of places with a population under 5,000 in 1961 whichweretreatedas towns in 1961 but have omitted from the list of Towns in 1971 80

Al'l'ENDIX II TO TA.BLE A:IV :-

Cha.nges in a.rea. and population of towns between 1961 and 1971 and reasons for change in area 81-82 IV. rABLE A.V STANDARD URBAN AREAS P

Fly lea.f 85

Table A.V 86-93

Appendix: to Table A· V 95-112

PRIMARY CENSUS AEBTRAOT .>

Fly lea.f " 115-125

Union Pr'imary C~dsus Abktract " .v. .... 126-12!J

.. : : State Primary Ce"rlsus AMfract " 130-159

ANNEXURE :-

fnstruetibhs to Eh~meraMJ.'fiI for fiHhlg up the Individual slip \, 161-178 List of Agents .. 179--1\0 PREFACE

Tho present yolume contains basic demographic features of the State population. Break­ up of the population down to District, Tahsil/Su~-Tahsil and Town/Urban area levels and deJa­ dal variation in population since 1901 have also bElen given in this volumo. Village-wise popu­ lation figures and other connected data have beon published separately in each District Census Handbook Part A&B~whorcas in this volume villages in the State classified by population and growth of: tho towns in the State hav~ been given. An attempt has' also been made to depict the picture On the projected growth areas of the only standard urban area in the State i.e., Simla the State capital. This volume contains data regarding the population of the State as classified into S. C./S. T., literate and educated, non-workers and workers engaged in various economic activities.

Each tabllV given in the volume is supported by a fly leaf to acquaint the reader with the importance of ~ata given in the table. All these tables were generated thrOlfgh manual sorting of t.he individu41 slip ,Schedules in the Tabulation Office set up for the purp03e. I am grateful to my Assistant Directors, Sarvshri C. D. Bhatt, S. L. Bahl and late 8hri S. P. Shabi, Investi­ gator for their assistance to me in bringiI}-g out this volume.

I am also grateful to 8hri A. Chandra Sekhar, former Registrar General, India, Shri R. B Chari, Registrar Gensral & Census Commissioner, India and Shri K. K. Chakravorty, A.R. G India for the guidance and help in the pUblication ofthis volume.

ATTAR SINGH Simla : April 20, 1977

(v-vi)

FIGURES AT A GLANCE H[MAOHAL PRADESH Total Rural Urban

Population Persons 3,460,434 3,218,544; 241,890 Males 1,766,957 1,628,623 138,334 Females 1,693,477 1,589,921 103,556 Decennia.l Population Growth Rate 1961-71 +23·04 +22'18 +35·68 Area in Sq. Kms. 55,673'0 55,517'3 155·7 Density of Population per Sq. Km. 62 58 1,554

Sex Ratio (No. of Females per 1,000 Males) , 958 976 749 Literacy Rate Per~ons 31·96 29·81 60·54 Males 43·19 41·19 66'76 Females 20·23 18·15 52·24 6·99 Proportion of Urban Pop)llation to total Population Percentage of Workers to Total Persons .\. 36·95 37·16 34·20 , Population (Main. Activ').ty Only) Males 52·43 52·26 54·53 Females 20·79 21·69 7·06

BREAK-UP OF WORKERS: ;percentage to Total Workers, : (i) Cultivators Persons 70·64 75·19 4·89 Males 63·63 68·90 4'24 Females 89·09 90·74 11·59 (ii) Agricultural Labourers Persons 4·17 4·38 1·13 Males 4·20 4·48 1·08 Females 4·09 4·14 1·62 (iii) Other Workers Persons 25·19 20·43 93·98 Males 32·17 26·62 94·68 Females 6·82 5·12 86·79 Percentage of Scheduled Caste Population to Total Population Persons 22·24 22·81 14·67 Males 22·34 23·01 14·36 Females 22·14 22·60 15'09 Percentage of Scheduled Tribe Population to Total Population Persons 4·09 4·38 0·23 Males 4·01 4·33 0'24 Females 4·18 4·44 0·21 Number of Occupied Residential Houses 625,512 573,677 51,835 Number of Households 654,157 594,206 59,951 Number of Villages Total 18,929 18,929 Inhabited .. 16,916 16,916 Uninhabited 2,013 2,013 Number of'roW'lls 1 Urban 1 Urban Agglomeration Agglomera tion (Comprised of (Comprised of 2 Towns)and 2 Towns) and 34 Towns. 34 Towns. (vii-viii)

C H ART S, D I A G RAM S & M~A P S

I ix-x)

HIMACHAL PRADESH

CHANGING PATTERN OF SEX RATIO

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INTRODUCTION

INTRODUCTION

A'f'. a result of integration of 30 erstwhile Punjab participated. It shall, therefore, be seen that final Hill States, Himachal Pradesh came into being on lOth schedules adopted for Census 1971 were the result of April, 1948. In 1954 the State of Bilaspur was merged these deliberations and combined, efforts made by the into Himachal Pradesh and on 1st November, 1966 its representatives especially from Registrar General India's area was further enlarged with the merger of area~ Office, Planning Commission, Ministry of Health and carved out from Punjab on :1ccount of re-organisatior\ Family Planning, Ministry of Labour and Employment, of Punjab, Haryana, Himachal Pradesh and Chandigarh:, Department of Tourism and Civil Aviation, Central With these changes the coverage ()f area for the Censuses \ Statistical Organisation and Indian Statistical Institute. of 1961 and 1971 varied considerably. Himachal PradejJh Finally the following schedules were adopted for 197]­ was granted th~ status of a full fledged State with effect Census. from 2~th Janu_ary, 1971, prior to which d~te it was a (i) HOllselist. Union Territor1\ Himachal is famous for. its unique (ii) Establishment Schedule. geo-physical situa_tion. One is astonished to know that it covers areas ~'1nging from 300 :meters above sea (iii) Individual Slip. level to snowy peal\s. To carry out Census Operation in (iv) Population Record. such an area is unlioubtedly in itself an achievement. High valleys of La~ul and Spiti, Kinnaur, Pangi etc., Ordinarily canvassing the above stated schedulrs present challenge in\ execution of all operations and as was to be done in two phases throughout the country such Census taking ~hould not be an exception to i4-. i.e., in first phase Houselist and Establishment Schedules Access to these areas during winter season is very difficult were to be canvassed and in the second phase Individual and risky. More ,so, m6bility in theso areas during heavy Slip and Population Record. As already stated the topo­ snowfall is not at all possj'ble. Yisualising all these gra phy of Himachal Pradesh is quite different than that problems the areas cpver,ing Himachal Pradesh were of other States which lead to a departure in the duration demarcated as non-synchronous and general. In of operations in non-synchronous areas of this Pradesll. order to carry out operat~ons.in both areas as efficiently Thus conduct of Houselisting Operation and Enumera­ as possible, separate time schedule was devised. In tion in non-synchronous areas was done on the different non-synchronous areas the census operation was carried dates as to the general areas. Operations in general areas out in 2,4H villages spread over 7 of the 10 Districts of were simultaneous as in other parts of the country. this State. It is-worth mentioning that entire D,istricts of La:hu1 and Spiti and Kinnaur were treated non-syn­ Most peculiar feature of Census Operation is its chronous whereas in five districts sODle of the Tahails limitation to time. Strict adherence to dates prescribed were fully or partially non-synchronous. It shall, there­ for various phases of work _is always maintained. Since fore, be seen that Census Operation in Himachal Pradesh the operation is time-bound, the proper planning to was conducted in two spells depending upon the division execute it is the foremost pre-requisite. Effective of the a.rea already dema.rcated for the purpose. control at various levels needs hardly any emphasis. At district level the Deputy Commissioner was overall in Enumeration in the non-synchronous areas was charge for the successful execution of the work connected conducted from 1st September to 30th September, 1970. with census taking. He was fl.,bly assisted by Distt. No revisional round was carried out thero. As for general Census Officer (Revenue Assistant). For Tahsil the areas enumeration was done during the period from lOth Tahsildar was designated as Charge Officer. In Sub­ March to 31st March, 1971 with revisional round from Tahsil Naib Tahsil.d~r. was called as. ~ssistant Charge 1st April to '3rd April, 1971. Reference date for 1971- Officer. The Sub-DlVlswnal Officers (ClVlI) ;were appoint­ Census was the sunrise of 1st April, 1971. ed as Sub-Divisional Census Officers. For urban areas the Exeoutive Officers/Secretaries of the local bodies In operations like Census much caTe is given to the were appointed as Charge/AssL.'1tant Charge Officers. requirements of data users and as such to finalise ques~ Apart from this, ill; this Praifesh, special charges were tionnaire/various schedules is jn itself a great task. In carved out. These charges consisted of strictly Military order to know various complications in filling up the Areas, S.S.B. Areas, G.R.E.F. Areas and I.T.B.P. questionnaire and difficulties in Field Operations two Areas. These Organisations though appointed their Char­ pretests were undertaken. In Himachal Pradesh only ge Officers independently but the execution of operations the second pretest was conducted in March, 1969. The was completely under the guidance and Supervision of results were delibrated upon in conferences in which my office. For efficient execution and complete coverage representatives from. various important data using each charge i.e., a Tahsil/Sub-Tabsil or a Town/Urban agencies li}{e Planning Commission anq other Ministries area was divided into EnUIperi'ttofll' Blocks. 4 to 6

Enumerator's Blocks contiguous to one nnother formed Numbering and listing of houses was the next import­ a Supervisory Oircle. Enumerators wcro appointed from ant task, which was carried out during the months of amongst teachers and the officials of the Government March and April 1970 in general areas and during :May Departments and Local Bodies. and June 1970 in non-synchronous areas. The concepts of Building, House and Household as adopted in 1971- The ]lumber of Oensus divisions in Himachal Pradesh Oensus are reproduced hereunder : that constituted the census pyramid is as under: State Building i "A building is generally a single struoture but sometimes made up of more than one oomponent units, which are used or likely to be used as dwelling 10 Districts (residenoe) or establishment such as shops, workshops, factories, etc. or as godowns, stores, cattle-sheds etc., or in combination with any of these such as, shop-cum- reflidence, workshop-cum-residenoe etc ...... " Oensus House: "A Census House is a building or part of a building having a separate main entranoe from the road or common court-yard or stair-case etc. used Or 89 Charges 21 Special Charges reoognised as a. separate unit. It may be inhabited or vacant. -It may be used for residential purposes or non-residential purposes or both.... ." I 1,218 Superviso~y Oircles Oensus Household: "A Household is a group of persons who commonly live together and would tako their meals from common kitchen unless exigencies of work prevented anyone of them from doing so. It ma y be 5,191 Enulerator'S Blocks made up of related or un-related persons." To undertake such huge operation certain preparatory Keeping these concepts in view, all the houses in a measures are taken quite in advance. The salient features village were given numbers starling preferably from of the Census of 1971 in Himachal Pradesh and measures north-west and ending in south-east. In urban areas taken therefore are discussed below : although ward was the housenumbering unit, yet in P'feparation of Maps and Numbering a.nd Listing oj some of the sma.ller towns housenumbering was done Oensus Houses: Maps are the basic requirement for continuously for the entire town as a single unit. House­ an efficient Census. These are used to establish the numbering plans in the shape of notional maps were pre­ location of boundaries of census divisions for preventing pared for each village/ward and apart from showing omission and duplication. To be of real value the maps important land marks and roads, nallahas, paths have to be precise, accurate and current. Accordingly etc., location of each census house waS depicted therein. apart from the district maps drawn in district offices (See sample housenumbering plan on facing page.) on scale 1"=4 Miles showing Tahsil/Sub-Tahsil bound­ The houses were then given numbers in a seriatim and aries, Tahsil/ Sub-Tahsil maps were drawn on scale 1"= entries made in the houselist schedules, simultaneously. 1 mile in the respective charge offices. These maps This work was executed with the help of revenue offi­ showed location, name, Hadbast number (Revenue cials and staff of urban local bodies who were number) and Census location code number of each imparted adequate training for the purpose. census villag~. Similarly town maps showing The houselist population was taken into account the ward boundaries and location of a.ll buildings while delineating enumerator's blocks and supervisory were also prepared though these were notional in circles for the census count. Normally, an enumerator's character. These maps proved to be of great value block covered a population of about 750 in rural areas to the charge officers for the purposes of demarcation of and 600 in urban areas, wherea.s 4 to 6 blocks constituted enumerator's blocks and supervisory circles. Simul­ a supervisory circle. An enumerator's blook consisted taneously census registers Were prepared in which import­ of either an entire village/ward or a part thereof or a ant information about oensus villages/wards WaS re­ group of villages/wards, as the different situations de­ oorded. When fully completed, these registers showed manded, depending on the houselist population. But jurisdictions and population both according to the parts of villages/wards did not go to make enumerator's houselist and census, of each enumerator's block block in any case. supervisory circle, and of their constituent smaller units: These registers served the purpose of providing benoh­ Training of Field PersonneZ: Census schedules are mark information and data for the various stages of :modified from census to census keeping in view the need oensus. for data at different points of time. Taking of ceMUS is no longer a mere counting of heads, because invariably simultaneously by the 7th April, 1971 telegraphically there is a specific census concept behind roost of the or on the phone. The first results were later released by questions contained in the census schedule. The Census tho Census Commissioner, India. Provisional population heiru.rchy from enumerator to District Censu" Officer, totals for the State were released through Paper No.1 has to be made acquainted with the intricacies of the of 1971, on 14th April, 1971. Statement-l shows pro­ census schedules. This objective was achieved by con­ visional and 'final population figures with district-wise ductipg rounds of training for the large army of census hreakup: offici&ls at convenient places th't'oughdut the State. Practical exercises in <;ianvassing the schedules were also STATEMENT 1 carried out which helped in removing the difficulties that the field personnel would hqve faced, during the Provisional and Final Populatiqn of Himachal Pradesh census count. State/District Provi- Final Variation Enumeration: The stage waf} thus set for the 1971- sional Popula- {+-) Popu- lation Census, which was originally to commence on lOth lation February, 1971 with 1st March as the date of reference. But in order to avoid clash between census programme 1 2 3 4 and the mid-term elections to Lok Sabha, census had to be postponed. The date of reference was shifted to 1st HIMACHAL PRADESH .. 3,424,332 3,460,434 +36,102 April, enumeration conducted between 10th March Chamba 254,134 255,233 +1,099 and 31st March and revisional round carried out from Kangra .. 1,304,959 1,327,211 +22,252 Mandi 512,719 515,180 +2,461 1st April to 3rd Ap;il, 1971. As a.lready stated enume­ . I ration in non-synchronous areas bf the Pradesh was KuIll 192,348 192,371 23 conducted from 1st to 30th September, 197{) and no Lahul & Spiti 23,307 23,538 +231 revisional round was carried out in such areas. Bilaspur 189,944 194,~786 +4,842 lI-Iahasu 436,448 440,118 +3,670 Reporting of Provisional Figures: Blockwise pro­ Simla 216,527 217,129 +602 visional population totals were compiled by the enu­ Sirmaur 244,273 245,()33 +760 merators and reported to their respective charge officers Kinnaur 49,673 49,835 +162 through the supervisors by the 5th April, 1971. They, after striking Tahsil-wise/Su b-Tahsil-wise/Town-wise Tota'l population of Himachal Pradesh is 3,460,434 totals reported the figures to the District Census Officers out of which 1,7~6,957 are males and 1,6,93,477 are as well as to the Directorate of Census Operations 'by females. But this constitutes a hare 0 . 63 percent 6th April, 1971. And finally, the District Census of population of the entire country which stands at Officers consolidated the figures for Districts and coni­ 548,159,652. Statement 2 shows comparative figur:es of municated the totals to my office and to the Registrar area, population ang Scheduled Cas~es and Scheduled General and Census Commissioner, India New Delhi-ll Tribes for India ancl States/Union Territories.

STATEMENT 21 PopUlation of India/States/Union Territories-1971

Population _,,_____,-~------. India/State/Union Territory Total Area in Kml Rural Persons Males Females Scheduled Soheduled Urban Castes Tribes Population__. PopUlation 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 _-_----_-- --- INDIAt T 3,287,782 548,159,652 284,049,276 264,110,376 80,00,5,398 38,015,162 R 439,045,675 225,319,943 213,725,732 70,449,154 36,729,681 U 109,113,977 58,729,333 50,384,644 9,556,244 1,294,481 STATES- 1. Andhra Pradesh T 276,814 43,502,708 22,008,663 2:1 ,494,045 5,774,548 1,657,657 R 35,100,181 17,698,247 17,401,934 5,092,130 1,572,627 U 8,402,527 4,310,416 4,092,111 682,418 85,030 2, Assalll** .. T 99,610 14,957,542 7.885,064 7,072,478 912,639 1,919,947 R 13,630,561 7,126,453 6,504,108 826,911 1,870,683 U l,326,981 758,611 568,370 85.728 49,234 ,~

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8

3. Bihar T 173,876 56,353,369 28,846,944 27,506,425 7,950,652 4,932,767 R 50,719,403 25,728,987 24,990,416 7,436,573 4,725,693 U 5,633,966 3,117,957 2,516,009 514,079 207,074

4. Gujarat .. T 195,984 26,697,475 13,802,494 12,894,981 1,825,432 3,734,422 R 19,200,975 9,842,483 9,358,492 1,328,000 3,507,152 U 7,496,500 3,960,OIl 3,536,489 497,432 227,270

5. Haryana ., " T 44,222 110,036,808 5,377,258 4,659,550 1,895,933 R 8,263,849 4,420,225 3,843,624 1,698,626 U 1,772,959 957,033 815,926 197,307 6. Himachal ~radesh T 55,673 S,460,434 1,766,957 1,693,477 769,572 141,610 R 3,218,544 1,628,623 1,589,921 734,080 141,0(55 U 241,890 138,334 103,556 35,492 555 7. Jammu and :Ki.(lshmirt T 222,236* 4,6W,632 2,458,315 2,158,317 381,277 R I 3,758,411 1,996,864 1,761,547 349,684 U 858,221 461,451 396,770 •.:31,593 8. Kerala T 38,864 21,347,375 10,587,851 10,759,524 1,772,168 269,356 R 17,880,926 8,852,350 9,028,576 1,600,645 258,480 U 3,466,449 1,735,501 1,730,9~~ 171,523 10,876 9. Jl.Ia.dhya Pradesh ,. l' 442,841 41,654,119 21,455,334 20,198,785 5,453,690 8,387,403 ,R 34,869,352 17,823,411 17,045,941 4,769,158 8,244,072 U 6,784,767 3,631,923 3,152,~44 684,532 143,~;n '10. Maharashtr'l< T 307,762 50,412,235 26,116,351 24,295,884 3,025,761 2,954,249 R 34,701,924 17,482,020 17,219,004 2,279,026 2,825,955 U 15,711,211 8,634,3~1 7,076,880 746,735 128,294 11. ** T 22,356 1,072,753 541,675 531,078 16,376 334,466 R 931,261 470,231 461,030 15,802 319,516 U 141,492 71,444 70,048 574 14,950 12. l\leghaJaya .. , T 22,489 1,01l,6OO 520,967 490,732 3,887 814,230 R 864,529 441,533 422,996 1,673 747,113 U 147,170 79,434 67,736 2,214 t 67,117 13. Mysore .. T 191,773 29,299,014 14,971,900 14,327,114 3,850,034 231,268 R 22,176,921 1l,249,209 10,927,712 3,202,756 206,067 U 7,122,093 3,722,691 3,399,402 647,278 25,201 14. Nagaland '1' 16,527 516,449 276,084 240,365 457,602 R 465,055 241,171 223,884 438,218 U 51,394 34,913 16,481 19,384 ,15. Orissa. T 155,782 21,944,615 h041,08/J 10,903,5.'l2 3,:nO,854 5,07),937 R 20,099,220 I 10,041,023 10,058,197 3,103,244 4,924,582 U 1,845,395 1,000,060 845,335 207,610 ]47,35,5 '16. Punjab .. T 50,362 13,551,060 7,266,515 6,284,545 3,348,217 R 10,334,881 5,533,475 4,801,406 2,856,046 U 3,216,179 1,733,040 1,483,139 492,171 ..., 17. Rajasthan .. T 342,214 25,765,806 13,484,383 12,281,423 4,075,580 3,125,506 R 21,222,045 U,060,995 10,161,050 3,493,43'1' 3,057,790 U 4,543,761 2,423,388 2,120,373 582,143 67,716 18. Sikkim T 7,299 209,843 II2,662 97,181 9,502 R 190,175 100,959 89,216 7,766 U 19,668 II,703 7,965 1,7M 19. Tamil Nadu T 130,069 41,199,168 20,828,021 20,371,147 7,315,595 311,515 R 28,734,334 14,438,727 14,295,607 6,050,302 294,375 U 12,464,834 6,389,294 6,075,540 1,265,293 17,136 20. ** .'. T 10,477 1,556,342 801,126 755,216 192,860 450,544 R 1,393,982 717,227 676,755 182,667 445,059 U 162,360 83,899 78,461 10.193 5,485 21. Uttar Pradesh T 294,413 88,341,144 47,016,421 41,324,723 18.548,916 198,565 R 75,952,548 40,214,012 35,738,536 17,147,032 182,768 U 12,388,596 6,802,409 5,586,187 1,401,884 15,797 22. West Bengal T 87,853 44,312,011 23,435,987 20,876,024 8,816,028 2,532,969 R 33,344,978 17,173,552 16,171,426 8,093,232 2,475,625 U 10,967,033 6,262,435 4,704,598 722,796 57,344 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8

UNION TERRITORmS- I. Andaman and Nicobar Islands T 8,293* 115,133 70,027 45,106 18,102 R 88,915 53,195 35,720 18,099 U 26,218 16,832 9,386 3 I 2. ~unachal Pradesh** T 83,578 467,511 251,231 216,280 339 369,408 R 450,223 239,369 210,854 335 365,939 U 17,288 11,862 5,426 4 3,469 3. Chandigarh ., T 114 257,251 147,080 110,171 29,073 R 24,311 14,444 9,867 5,273 U 232,940 132,636 100,301 23,800 4. Dadra and Nagar Haveli T 491 74,170 36,964 37,206 1,332 64,445 R 74,170 36,964 37,206 1,332 64,445 U (( 5. Delhi .. T 1,485 4,065,698 2,257,515 1,808,183 635,698 R 418,675 229,424 189,251 104,999 U 3,647,023 2,028,091 1,618,932 530,699 6. Goa, Daman, & Diu T 3,813 857,771 431,214 426,557 16,514 7,654 R 630,997 310,909 320,088 10,809 5,824 U 226,774 120,305 106,469 5,705 1,830 7. Laccadive, Minicoy and Amin- T 32 31,810 16,078 15,732 29,540 divi Islands R 31,810 16,078 15,732 29,540 U

8. Pondicherry T 480 471,707 237,1l2 234,595 72,921 R 273,419 137,783 135,636 57,616 U 198,288 99,329 98,959 15,305

t '1;he population figures excludes population of areas under unlawful occupll;tion of Pakistan and Ohina where Census could not be taken. '" As on 1-1-1966. "''''Inolude Mizo distriot, now oonstituted as U:o.ion Territory ofMizoram.

Oompilation of Tables and Reports : based have been prepared on the basis of manual sort ing. However, later, although rural schedules were Individual slip schedules were manually sorted for handled manually, yet the urban schedules were com­ certain basic characteristics. Village-wise and urban putorized. block-wise Primary Census Abstracts are based on ll!-anual sorting. Similarly, apart from a few important This present report therefore, presents the basic tables relating to other series, all the A-Series Tables 1971 Census data Tahsi'l-wise, Village-wise and Urban (General PopUlation Tables), on which this report is Block-wise. A-I ,AREA, HOUSES AND POPULATION

7-~

TABLE A-I. AREA, HOUSES AND POPULATION

This is the basic population table prepared in two e. B. and Bakloh C. B. were transferred to Himachal parts viz. Union Table presenting duta for State and Pradesh and included in Bhattiyat Tahsil of Chamba its ten Districts and State Table showing figures down district. These three towns transferred are over and to TahsiljSub-Tahsil and Town level. The data are further above the urban areas of four districts transferred to given separately for total, rural and urban. Density of ~imachal Pradesh. Statements I and 2 given below show population has been worked out per square kilometer of {b.e area in square kilometer transferred from Punjab the area. The area figures shown in the table have been to" Himachal Pradesh in 1966. made available by tM Surveyor General, India as on 1st July, 1971 for the State and Districts whereas area STATEMENT I figures against Tahsil~/Sub-Tahsils are based on ,the information supplied by the Office of the Director of Name of District Area in KmB Land Records, Himachal Pradesh. For urban areas figure supplied by the respective local bodies were accept­ 1. Kallgra 8,397.0 ed as final except in the\ caSe of Beas Sutlej Link 2. Kulu 5,435.0 Township Pandoh for whicl). the area figure was supplied 3. Lahul and Spiti .. 12,015.0 by the Deputy Commissio~er, i\'landi. Area figures for 4. Simla 1,416'0 rur~l areas were determined by subtracting the urban artia from the total area o~ the District and Tahsil/ Total .. 27,263.0 Sub-Tahsil. This table corresponds 'With the table A-I of 1961 Census with minor variations. In 1961 Census area figures and density w~re shown in square mil~ STATEMENT 2 whereas in 1971 these are reported in ,square kilomete:r. The only change noticeable in the table for 1971 Census Name of Town Area in KIDS is an additional column provided to ~how the number of householdsi A new concept of urban agglomeration has 1. Dalhousie (M.C.) 7.6 been brought in 1971 Census in place of the town groups 2. Dalhousie {C.B.) 4.1 of 1961. In Himachal Pradesh one will notice that there is 3. Bakloh (C.B.) .. 2.6 single urban agglomeration which related to Dalhousie Cantt. and Dalhousie M.C. Being contiguous urban areas Total 14.3 and h<1ving inter-depending factors for development these were clubbed together and formed urban agglomeration as a unit. From the statements I & 2 it will be seen that the area figures given in the Statement I include urban Change in Administrative units in Between 1961 and areas of the respective district whereas Statement 2 1971 Census: relates to 3 towns of Gurdaspur district of Punjab transferred to Himachal Pradesh and included in Chamba As already stated the area. of Himachal Pradesh was district of the pradesh. Area figures for these four enlarged on 1st. November, 1966 on account of reorga­ districts are as reported by the Surveyor General of nisation of the states of Punjab, Haryana and Himachal India whereas the source for the area of three towns Pradesh and the Union Territory of Ohandigarh. Transfer­ shown in Statement 2 is the respective local body. In ed territory and population were so large that made subsequent paragraphs the jurisdictional changes in the area and population of this Prad6Sh almost double in territorial units since 1961 Census is discussed. For 1966 when compared with 1961. Four new districts the present discussion we are taking up jurisdictional namely Kangra, Kulu, Lahul and Spiti and Simla changes which affected the Tahsil Or Sub-Tahsil. For carved out from Punjab were included in Himachal village-wise jurisdictional changes etc. the District Pradesh and raised the number of districts to 10 in Census Handbooks Series-7 Part A & B may be referred 1966 as against 6 in 1961. These four districts consisted to. of 17 TahsilsJSub-Tahsils. Thus the number of Tahsils/ Sub-Tahsils increased to 53 as against 31( including 3 After 1961 Census Kulu Tahsil of KangraDistriyt was Sub-Divisions 01 ) in 1961. So far as carved out and a separate district by that name was formed urban areas are concerned three towns of Gurdaspur So for 1971 Census Kulu and Kangra Were treated as district of Punjab namely Dalhousie M.e., Dalhousie two districts whereas in 1961 only co~ered M/J(N)IDCO(HP)- -3 9 10

this area. On reorganisation, as stated earlier, 290 a:ld includd in l\hndi Sldltr Tah'li1. Particulars of villages and Una Town of Una Tahsil of Hoshiarpur th:ne villag,B are given hereunder in SJ'1tement 4: : district of Punjab Statc were transferred to Himachal Pradesh. These were included in the district of Kangra. Moreso two Sub-Tahsils namely Amb and Barsar were STATEMENT 4 created after 1961 Census. Una Tah

9. Runjh 409 611

STATEMENTS 10. Nasyahan 407 612

11. Mathi Dhar 425 613

Name of Tahsil/sub-Tahsil No. of Census 12. Sadhala 411 614 villaget; i.e., 13. Aran 422 615 "Phattis" 14. Brogla 424 616 15. Basu 423 617

1. Kulu Tahsil ., S2 16. Kushala 420 619

2. Banjar Sub·TahsU 44 17. Ghakalwahan .. 417 620

3. Ani Sub.Tahsil 16 IS, Trayambal 421 621

.... Nirmand Sub·Tahsil 27 19. Bhanwal' 414 622 20. Mahar 41& 623 Total 169 21. Tandoo 413 624

22. Mathaneeul 412 625 For Ma.ndi district it is interesting to note that the 23. Magal 410 626 number of villages for 1971 Census stands reduced to 3,347 Chich

In Bilaspur District there had been an inter-tahsil transfer of 137 villages from Bilaspur Sadar Tahsil to 1 2 3 4 Gha.marwin Tehsil as given below in Statoment 5 6a Tihri 135 155 STATEMENT 5 64 Raohhera 136 157 65 Kulahan 137 151 Villages Transferred from Bilaspur Sadar Tahsil 66 Gharahan 138 152 to Ghamarwin Tahsil 67 Lakhnere 139 153 68 Musahan 140 142 69 Khalsai 141 141 SI. Name of the Village Location Hadbast 70 Pasol .. 142 143 No. Code No. No. n Kharwin 143 150 72 Lurhar 144 .144 2 3 4 73 Dibru ., 145 14.5 74 Chohal 146 146 75 Matla .. 147 14.7 1 Chajoti 73 82 76 Dhari Blari 148 149 2 Makri 74 84/1 77 Samleta 149 148 3 Silh 75 83 78 Kohna 150 158 4 Bohar .. 76 71 79 Dhrarsani 151 159 5 Dol 77 70 80 Kashniur 152 162 6 Piploa 78 69 81 Chauki 153 163 7 Darghat 79 72 82 Chhat .• 164 161 8 Kheri ., 80 84 88 Bhakr 155 165 9 Karlata 81 73 84 Dahmli 156 164 10 Balhiamereta 82 81 85 Patta ., 157 168 11 Dohg S3 74 86 Maroyan 158 167 12 Jejwin ., 84 75 87 Smleta 159 166 13 Baithrin 85 79 88 Behlag 160 169 14 Chalawa 86 80 89 ,Ladhere 161 178 15 Kathyun 87 78 90 Kothi .• 162 175 16 Reti ., 88 77 91 Sopta ., 163 176 17 Silwin ., 89 76 92 Berla •. 164 177 18 Bhadol 90 68 93 Beri Darola 165 179 19 Darhu 91 67 94 Baihna Jatan .. 166 180 20 Soh .. 92 66 95 Kalar ., 167 181 21 Kathiran 93 '65 96 Tanior 168 173 22 Salwar 94 64 97 Jamli ., 169 174 23 Kot 95 63 98 Badol ., 170 17~ 24 Balh .. 96 62 99 Tanthar 171 170 25 Gadiana .. / 97 44 100 Thorahan 172 171 26 Gah 98 43 101 Joaha ., 173 160 27 Balhfatu 99 45 102 Poli 174 156 28 Saaota 100 46 103 Jangla 175 184 29 Dhanola 101 47 104 Sandru 176 183 30 Dhani ., 102 48 105 Sp.laai .• 177 182 31 Parli .. 103 49 106 Barimiyan 1'(8 192 32 Pukhar 104 50 107 Barsandh 179 193 33 Kharli 105 51 108 Bhajwani 180 194 3<1 Kakrehr 106 52 109 Barora. ., 181 195 35 }1aloti 107 61 110 Hirapur 182 196 36 Dhanar 108 60 111 Kaseh .• 183 197 37 Marotan 109 53 112 Bijepur 184 198 38 Bhalia.r 110 64 113 Smoh ., 185 199 39 Phupli Chalwana III 55 114 Reli 186 204 40 Balh Chalog 112 56 115 Nihani l87 205 41 Badhu 113 57 116 Kujel ., 88 203 42 Mau .. 114 58 117 Tungri 189 202 43 Seri 115 59 118 Baroha 190 201 44 Nand .. 116 132 119 Neras ., 191 200 45 Nagraon 117 133 120 Gebrwin 192 191 46 Laihr .. .:( 118 134 121 Ber 193 123 47 Narhal 119 135 122 Janga.l Dhanola 542 46fl 48 Dehan 120 136 123 Jangal Bogpbal 643 51fl 49 Kuthera 121 '138 124 Jangal Kakrehr 644 52fl 50 Gahral 122 139 125 Jangal Marotan 545 53fl 51 Bangh .. 123 140 ,126 Jlldlgal Bhaliar ., 546 54/1 52 Tikri .. 124 137 127 Jangal Kotmalhot 547 63/1 53 Dabad 125 126 128 Jangal Tarkhola 548 72fl 54 Dahlwin 126 127 129 Ja.ngal Durgbat 549 72f2 55 Dafer .. 127 125 130 Jangal Cba.lawa 550 80/1 56 Ja.jjar .. 128 190 131 Janga.l Amreta .. 551 81/1 57 Ghaniar 129 '189 132 Jangal Seru Salasi 552 182fl 58 Mekhwin 130 188 133 Jangal Gha.niri ., 553 188/1 59 Khudai 131 '186 134 Jangal Jamothi 554 196fl 60 Ja.moi 132 187 135 Jangal Dhingu .. 555 198fl 61 Khirsi .• 133 185 136 J I'nga.l Bhagra 556 199/1 62 Bansdwari 134 154 137 Jangal Tungri .. 557 202/1 12

In Simla distriot the present Simla Sub-Tahsil, which composition of the present five Tahsils and one Sub­ was entirely urban in 1961 Census (being comprised of Tahsil: the present Simla Municipal Corporation and Jutogh STATEMENT 6 Cantonment area only) gained 231 villages at the cost of Kandaghat Tahsil. Thus, all the villages comprising Oomposition of Tahsils and Sub-Tahsils of I(innaur the rural part of Simla Sub-Tahsil are, in faot, thOse District involved in this transfer. Apart from this, entire Nala­ Name of Sub.Division Name of TohsilfSub-Tahsil No. of garh Tahsil with its 668 villages and Nalagarh Town, of 1961 Census carved out of erstwhile villages whioh was a part of the then Ambala distriot of Punjab, Sub-Divisions in Col. 1 was iuoluded in Simla district, after its transfer to Himachal Pradesh, under the provisions of Punjab 1 2 3 Reorganisation Act of 1966. To that extent the juris­ Poo Sub-Division Hangrang Sub·Tehsil 8 dictions of Simla District were enlarged. Poo Tahsil 12 Morang Tahsil 12 Kalpa. Sub-Division " Kalpa Tahsil .. 12 Two new Sub-Tahsils were formed in . Sangla Tahsil 11 These are: Rajgarh, which is comprised of 140 villages Naoha.r Sub.Division • • Naohar TaLeil 22* taken out of Pachhad Tahsil, and Shillai, which was carved out of Rainka Tahsil, by taking a way 65 villages. * Inoludesl village namely Miru, 1971 Census Cod~ No. 11 Hadbast NO'. 5 of Kalpa Sub.Division.' No area was added to or subtracted from Kinnaur district during the period under review. But the three Statement 7 shows the jurisdictional changes during Sub-Divisions of this district were reorganised to form the decade, with details of the relevant Government five Tahsils and one Sub-Tahsil. Statement 6 shows notifications ere.

STATEMENT 7

Jurisaictiona~ changes with their government notification numbers eto.

SI. Details of Jurisdictional Changll Goverrunent Notification No. NUIllOOr and Date

1 2 3------~

HIMACHAL PRADESH

1 Kangra District (Except Kulu Tahsil) Punjab R~organisation Act, 1966. 2 Kulu District (newly formed with Kulu Tahsil»' Do. 3 Lahul &: Spiti District Do. 4 Simla Distriot. transferred from Punjab State Do. 5 290 villages and Una Town of Una Tahsil tra.nsferred from Hoshiarpur District of Punjab State Do. 6 Nalagarh Tahsil of Am bala District of Punjab State Do. 7 Dalhousie (M.C.). Dalhousie (C.B.) and Bakloh (C.B.) of Tahsil of Gurdaspur Do. District of Punja.b State.

CHAMBA DISTRICT

1 Dalhousie (M.C.), Dalhousie (C.B.) and Bakloh (C.B.) transferred from Pathankot Tahsil ])0. of Gurdaspur District of Punja.b State to Bhettiyat Tahsil of Chamba Distriot. KANGRA DISTRICT 1 290 villages and Una ToWlJ. of Una Tahsil of Hoshiarpur District of Punjab State traIlllferr­ Do. ed to Kangra Distriot. 2 1 village, Kosar, 1971 Census Code No. 823 Hadbast No. 44/61 transferroo from Una Tahsil Do. to Hamirpur Tahsil. 3 625 villages transferred from Hamirpur Tahsil to newly formed Barsar Sub-Tahsil No. 1875.Rg. II.63/470 dt. the 16/17.8.1963 4 179 villages transferred from Una Tahsil to newly formed Amb Sub·Tahllil No, 2156-Rg, II-63/606 dt. 10-10.1963 MANDl DISTRICT 1 23 villges of Jogindar Naga.r Ta'hil traIlllferred to Mandi Sadar Tahsil No. 11-2f6O..Rev-I, dated the 17th June 1966 of H.B. Govt. Revenue Dflpartment. 2 1 villa~e transferred from Chichot Tahsil to Mandt Sad~ Tahsil No. 7-2f63-Rev.-I, dated the 12th April, 1965. from the Chief Seoretary to H.P. Govt. to the settlement Officer. M_nw. 13

STATEMENT 7-Gontd.

1 2 3

KULU DISTRICT 1 44 villages (phattis) transferred from Kulu Tahsil to newly formed Bll.njar Sub-Tahsil N.A. 2 27 villages (Pha ttis) transferred from Kulu Tahsil to newly formed Nirma.nd Sub-Tahsil No. *3202-Rg=I(C-H)-59/184 dt. 9-2·1959 3 16 villages (Phattis) transferred from Kulu Tahsil to newly formed A'li Sub-Tahxil N.A. \ BILASPUR DISTRICT 1 137 villages of Bilaspur Sadar Tahsil transferred to-Ghamarwm Tahsil .. .. No. 1l.4/60-Rev. r, dated the 30th August \ - 1967 from tbe chief Secretary to H.P. Government. SIMLA DISTRICT\ \ 1 Entire Nalagarh Tahsil with 668 villages and Nalagarh (&(.C,) transferred from Amblola Punjab Reorganisation Act, 1966. District of Punjab State to SiIllla District 2 231 Villages of Kanda.g4at Tahsil and Simla Municipru Corporation and Jutogh (C.B.) of No. 1370.P :.{IV)-65/213 dated 4th March, 1966. s~:::Si~;;;::~;dr newly formed Simla Sub-Tahsil.

1 140 villages of Pachhad Tah,sil tra.nsferred to newly formed Rajgarh Sub-Tahsi .. No. 7-3/64.Rev-I, dated the 22nd June 1965 (H.P. Government,), '2 65 villages of Rainka Tahsil transferred to newly form~i Shilai Sub-Ta.'J.~il) No. 7.2./64,·Rsv-I, date::. 'te 22nd June I \ 1965 (H.P. Government).

KlNNAUR DISTRICT 1 8 villages of Poo Su!>-Di Visiotl tra-neferred to newly formed Hangrang S ub-Tahsil No. llt .'')').Rev.I, datr. ~he 9th March 1961 (H.P. Government). 2 12 villages ofPoo Sub-Division transferJed to newly formsd"Poo Tahsil No. 119/60.Rev.I, dated the 9th March 1961 and 2-1/61 (Border) dated 12th Sep. 1961. 3 12 villages of Poo Sub-Division tran~ferl'ed to newly formed Morang Tahsil No. 1l/-9/60-Rev-I, dat"._ ;;he 9th March 1961 and 2-1/61 (Border) dated 12th September, 1961. 4 12 villages of Kalpa Sub-Division transferredto newly formed Ka.lpa Tahsil No. 1l.9/60.Rev-I, dated the 9L'. Ma.rch 1961. 5 21 villages ofNacharSub·Division and 1 village of Kalpa Sub-Division transferred to newly No. 1l.9/60-Rev-I, dated the 9th Ma.rch formed Nachar Tahsil. 1961 (H.P. Government). 6 11 villages of Kalpa Sub-Division transferred to newly formed Sangla Tahsil No. 1l.9/60-Rsv-I, dated the 9th March 1961 (H.P. Government). *This notification was issued prior to 196) Census, N.A. not ava;lable. Rural and Urban Compcsition of Population:

idea, the rural and urban areas covered in 1971 Census Enlargement of area for the conduct of 1971 Census are discussed below separately. in Himachal Pradesh due to reorganisation of the States of Himachal Pradesh, Haryana and Punjab and Union (i) Rural Areas :-Census village in the old area of Territory of Chandigarh in 1966 has not brought any Himachal Pradesh was the same as a revenue village and significant change in the rural and urban composition very much comparable as to population and size. The of the population as far as Him':lchal Pradesh is concerned. position of village in new areaS was quite different. It According to 1971 Census also a very high proportion was large in size and population. This lead to difficulty of the population i.e., 93.01 percent reside in rural in comparability of data amongst tbe districts as well areas of the State. With regard to the increase in the as within the districts. To avoid this situation in 1971 number of towns/urban areas from 30 in 1961 to 36 in Census data it was felt necessary to have a departure from 1971 it will be seen that this increase was the result of the concept of 1961 Census village as far these areas notifying more urban areas and that too after 1966 and were concerned. It will be noticed that smallest Census inoidently the reorganisation of the States of Himachal unit in 1971 (Census village) in Himaohal Pradesh was a Prades_h, Haryana , Punjab and Union Territory of revenue village, Tikka, Phatti and Village Hamlet. Chand.lgarh would not be stated as factor to this increase The revenue village had a disinct H aabast number in nUll3.ber. One would ~'Jtice significant changes in the whereas Tikka, Phatti and Village Hamlet had number of villages in 1971 while comparing them with separate Sub-Haabast nnmber. With the separate 1961 villages. In order to give the reader~ clear cut Hadbast and Sub-Haabast number there was clear identi_ 14

fioation of the area of these units. Statement below will give the idea of areas in Himaohal Pradesh wherein 1 2 these units were adopted. STATEMENT 8 (3) "Phatti" having a distinct Kulu distriot. Sub-Hadbast number. (4) (i) Village Hamlet having Spiti Tahsil of Lahul & Spiti Smallest Census IRural Unit i.e., Area where recognised distinot Sub-Hadbast number. distriot. the Census Village f (ii) Village Hamlet Lahul Tahsil of Lahul and Spiti district. 1 2

(1) Revenue Village (i) The districts ofChamba, Mandi, Bilaspur, Mahasu, Simla, Sir­ With the above baokground one will see that the maur and Kinnaur. number of inhabited census villages in 1971 stood at (ii) Una Tahsil and Amb Sub­ Tahsil of Kangra distriot. 16,916 as against 13,060 in 1961. The statement given (2) "Tikka" having a distinct Kangra distriot excepting Una below presents the data for each census from 1911 to Sub-Hadbast number. Tahsil and Amb Sub-Tahsil. 1971 for the State and the districts :-

STATEMENT 9 Number of Inhabited villages 1901-1971

No. of inhabited Villages

~-- St~te/Distriot 1901 1911 1921 1931 1941 1951 1961 1971

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 I

HIMACHAL PRADESH N.A. 6,326 6,539 10,211 ll,Ol6 11,133 13,060 16,916

Chamba N.A. 51 50 53 52 66 1,123 1,126

Kangra. 1,006 1,005 1,003 1,003 1,135 l,ll8 930 6,150

Mandi N.A. 453 448 3,693 3,705 3,561 4,454 2,789

Kulu N.A. * * * * * 48 169

Lahul & Spiti N.A. * * * * * 20 204

Bilaspur N.A. 942 955 940 949 928 926 9Il

Mahasu N.A. 1,553 1,321 1,748 2,351 2,901 2,893 2,894

Simla 1,362 1,360 1,150 1,809 1,843 1,631 1,624 1,631

Sirmaur N.A. 962 1,012 965 955 928 965 965

Kinnaur N.A. ** 'II'll ** ** ** 77 77

N.A.-Not Available. * Inoluded in Kangra Distriot. ** Included in Mahasu District. NOTE: 1. Number of villages in a particular Census is striotly in accordance with the Census conoept ot village at that time. 15

On perusal ?f the above statement it will be noticed operations also contributed towards this increase as that there had been changes in the number of inh1abited larger units were split up in to smaller villages and very villages. The increase in the number of census inhabited small units into a compact one for revenue purposes. villages from decade to decade is partially due to bringing more land under cultivation and thereby Number of inhabited/uninhabited viII ages for the State/ setting up homesteads by the cultivators. These home­ Districts in 1961 and 1971 Census is given in Stat~ment 10 steads were recognised as separate villages. Settlement below:

STATEMENT 10 Number of Inhabited and Vninhabited villages in 1961 and 1971

Number of Villages ~ Name ofStatejDistrict 1961 1971 ----, ---~----, Total Inhabited Uninhabited Total Inhabited Uninhabited

1 2 3 4 5' 6 7

HIMACHAL PRADESH .. 14,482 13,060 1,422 18,929 16,916 2,013

Chamba ", 1,69~ 1,123 572 1,696 1,126 570

Kangra <0>. 939 930 9 6,524 6,150 374

Mandi .... ,c.'; 4,818 4,454 364 3,347 2,789 558

Kulu _.] 48 .,. .. 48 169 169 Eli

..., .,.) Lahul & Spiti :- -..: 20 20 u, 219 204 15 Bilaspur 999 926 73 1,018 911 107 Mahasu - "",' 3,191 2,893 298 3,191 2,894 297 Simla 1,721 1,624 97 1,721 1,631 90

Sirmaur 974 965 9 967 965 2 Kinnaur 77 77 77 77

NOTE :-The figures relate to districts as presently constituted'

In 1971 the total number of villages in Himachal The phenomenal increase in the number of villages Pradesh stood at 18,929 showing an increase of 4,447 in Kangra, Kulu ~nd ~ah~l and Spiti Districts is basically as against 14,482 in 1961. As for Districts there are the result of ModdicatlOn III the concept of census village only three Districts of l\lahasu, Simla and Kinnaur in 1971, as per detail given in Statement-So An addi. where no change in the number of total villages during ti?n~l factor in cases of Kangra is expansion of its jurisa tbe two censUSes \Va" noticed. For other districts the dwtIOns to the extent of the present Una Tahsil and comparative position is discussed in subsequent para­ Amb Sub-Tahsil not-withstanding the exclusion of graphs: Kulu district. Number of villages in has increased from 1,695 in 1961 to 1,696 in the present census. There :Mandi is one of the Dis~rict.s that have registered has, thus, been addition of one village. The village in a decline in number of villages; their number has been question is, in fact, Dainkund (1971 Code 'No. 128, reduced from 4,81'8 to 3,347. This is on account of Ha,dbrMt No. 307), which is an uninhabited D.P. Forest set~lement operations carried out by' the State authorities village, somehow, not accounted for, in 1961 Census. during the in,tercensal period 1961-71. 16

An increase of 19 villages is noticed in Bilaspur District. Ghamarwin Tahsil- -4 villages as per statement 13 The factors leading to this situation are briefly described which were left out of account in 1961 Census have becn below: accounted for in 1971 and 3 villages as per statement 14 Bilaspur BaMr Tahsil: (i) 9 villages as per statement­ have been fully included in the newly formed Notified II which were reported to have been completely merged Area Committee of Ghamarwin. The net result has i:q. Bilaspur town in 1961 have, in fact been now reported been increase in tho number of villages by 1. t~ be partially included in that Municipal area i.e., these 9 villages still form part of the rural area: STATEMENT 13

STATEMENT 11 Villages of GhamarUJin Tahsil left out of account in 1961 but accounted for in 1971 Census Villages of Bilaspur Baaar Tahsil reportea to be comp ~ letely merged in Bilaspur Town in 1961 but which are reported to be partially merged in that town in 1971 Sl. Name of Village Iladbast 1971 Remarks No. No. Census Census location Codl' No. SI. Name of Village Hadbast Location ------1 2 3 4 5 No. No. code No --- 1 2 3 4 I Janl!al Jhanjyar 252 585 Uninhabited 194 2 Dhingli 598 Depopulated- submer- 1 Lakhanpur 210 ged in Gobind Sagar 2 Baloh 211 195 3 Oel 197 196 3 Pungleri 26 599 Depopulated-sub- 4 Luhnumian 203 197 merged in Gobind 5 Kairian 202 198 Sagar 6 Nihal ., 200 222 4 Tahara 27 600 Depopulated-sub. 7 Raura 205 223 merged in Gobind 8 Danoh 199 224 Sagar. 9 Kosarian Kanaitan 198 225

(ii) Uninhabited village known by the name of STATEMENT 14 Jangal Mungrani Haabast No. 99/1, 1971- Census looation code No. 413 which was left out of Villages fully included in the newly constituted account in 1961 Census has been accounted for Ghmarwin N.A..C. in 1971. (iii) Village Barai Hadbast No. 397 and 1971 Census SI. Name of Village Hadbast 1971 No. No. Census location code No. 54 was left out of account location in 1961 Census but has been accounted for Code No. in 1971. initially allotted (iv) 7 depopulated villages as per Statement 12 which were sub-merged in Gobind S::tgar lake were left out 0 1 2 3 4, account in 1961, but have been accounted for in 1971.

1 Tikri 453 258 STATEMENT 12 2 Kalyanna 437 271 3 Ghamarwin 436 273 Depopulated villages of Bilaspur Badar Tahsil which were left out of account in 1961 but have been accounted for in 1971 Oensus An important fact ~o oe noted a bout Mahasu district is that although , (1971 census code No. 158 SI. Name of Village Hadbast 1971 Hadbast No. 160 of Sub-Tahsil Kumharsain) which was No. No. census looa.tion an urban area in 1961, has relapsed into rural status in code No. the present census thereby increasing the number of villages by I, yet totn.l number of villages in l\fahasu 1 2 3 4 remains tho same. This situation hus developed bccause 1 Samloti 344 415 village Shali-Khaglad (1961 census location code No. 2 Teara ., 393 416 3 Kachlore 394 417 218 Hadbast No. 290) which was reported to be partially 4 Amroa 395 418 included in Theog town in 1961 was, in faot, found to 5 Daki .• 402 419 have bp3n oompletely merged in that town. Thus the 6 Thara .• 401 420 7 Bheri •• 412 421 increase of I village in Kumharsain Sub-Tahsil was off­ set by this decrease of 1 village in Theog. 17

Number of villages in Sirmaur district. is 967 in the (ii) Another village viz., Dondli which carried loc~ present Census as against 974 in 1961. Thus there has ion code number ]82 in 1961 census and did not car been reduction of 7 village'l in chIs district.. Tuh"il­ any Hadbast number, is reported to be a constituent wise, the decrease has been to the extent of 4 vllLges in village Khojar Arain (Hadbast number 53 and locatil and 3 in Paonta Sahib. code number 55 in 1971.)

Nahan Tahsil : (":) Village named Pf.tmna havillg Urban Areas: The standards laid down for considc Hadbast No. 62 and census location code No. 84 reported ing a place as urban were broadly the same as in 196 to be uninhabited and cadestrally unsurveyed in Census. However, criteria adopted for determining tl 1961, in fact, no longer existed in the revenue record urban areas in the 1971 Census were maintained on tl as an independent entity. This village therefore does following pattern : not find independent place in 1971. "To qualify for recognition as an urban area a pIal (ii) In 1961 there was misreporting in respect of should first. be either a Municipal Corporation Area or 3 villages. Statement 15 showil particulars of villages Municipal Area or under a Town Committee or N otitic which were rep'orted to be partially m~rged in Nahan Area Committee Or a Cantonment Board. If it did nl Municipal area in 1961 but were infact found to be have any of these Urban Local Bodies to administer tl fully included in tha~ town. affairs, then the following empirical tests should 1 applied. STI"lTEMENT 15 (a) A minimum population of 5,000 (estimated f( 1971). Villages oj Nahq,n Tali~il reported to be partially merged (b) A density of not less than 400 per Sq. Kn in N akan town in 1961 Qensus, but are reported to be fully (1,000 per Sq. Mile). merged i?~ that town in 19~1. (c) 3,4 th of the occupations of the male workin population should be outside agriculture an 81. Name of ViIJal'e Hadbast 1961 No. No. (JQ;nsus «(1) The place should havo aocording to the Directo location Code No· of Census Operations of the State a few pre nouneed urban characteristics and amenities." I 2 3 4 ----- Thus, all the places having an urban local body sue: 1 Cantt. Shamsherpnr 45 65 as a Municipal Corporation, Municipal Committee 0 Notified Area Committee or a Cantonment Board wer 2 Majholi 41 66 obviously treated as towns. However, it was noticel 3 Nahan 46 71 that some new townships had sprung up after 196 Census and that some of these places had apparently pre dominant urban characteristics. Further in Kangrl Paonta Sahib Tahsil: (i) In Cf;.se of Paonta Sahib n.gain District thero were two such villages which ha( there was misreport~ng reg3rding 2 vilhl.ges in so a population of more than, 4,000 according tl much as these were reported to be partially included 1961 Census and about which it was expected tha in Paonta Sahib Municipal area whereas, in fact, ~hese their population figures would cross the limit 0 were fully merged in that town. Pa-rtlCuhl.ts about these 5,000. Another 38 villages in Kangra District hac villages are given in Sta:;ement 16 . population of more than 5,000 each in 196J Census. Similarly in Kulu District according to 1961 STATEMENT 16 Consus 10 vilh"ges had a popUlation of over 5,000. ThE cases of all those places 'villages were looked into fO] Villages reported to be partially ·included £n Paonta being considered as urban areas in 1971 Census, by Sahib Town in 1961 Oensus but reported to befully merged applying ,ho criteria other than that of the minimun: in that town in 1971 population which was already fulfilled. Possibility oj tren.Ling some of the P.W.D. Project Townships as urban Sl. Name of Village Hadbast 1961 areftS was also examined. Eventually it was approved No. No. Census tha t only Nagrota in Kangra District and Pa ndoh in location Code No. could be added to the list of urban areas. Subsequently Nagrota which had the status of a town in 1 2 3 4 1961 Census but was declassified later, was again declared as a Notified Area on 2nd April, 1970 with the 1 Paonta. 116 129 same territorial jurisdictions as in 1961. Thus, Pandoh, 2 Shamsherpur 117 130 emerged as the only place which had no urban local body, but which was still considered as an urban area, 18

rowns and the urban area, adopted for 1971 Census boundaries of administrative units for the period froln were also approved by the State Govemment. 1st January, 1970 till the census enumeration 1971 was over. But in this Pradesh 4 new notified area committees With a view that the priliminaries made to conduct were formed by the State Government after 1st January enumeration within prescribed period are not d;sturbed, 1970 resulting in transfer of rural areas into urban. Parti­ t\te Government ofIndia imposed restrictions on State culars of the changes will be seen in Statement No. 17 G'overnments as ,far as possible in the change of given below :--

STATEMENT 17 Places declared as Notified Areas after 1-1-1970

Name of District Name of Tahsil Name of Placo iSo. and date of tho relevant Government Notification ------1 2 3 4 ---- ~------Kangra Kangra .. Nagrota 7.53j67-LSG datcd the 2nd April, 1970 Una . . Santokhgarh . . 7 10/68·LSG dated the 21st April, 1970 Bilaspur Ghamarwin .. Ghamarwin .. 7·27j69·LSG dated the 27th October, 1970 Sirmaur Pachhad .. Sarahan .. 7.8/66.LSG dated the 25th February, 1970

With the declaration of these areas as urban by the State Government we were left with no Gpt:on but to 1 2 3 4 adjust our progr8mme in such a way that it may not affect the enumeration on prescribed lines a1 a~ly stage. Kulu District 4 (M.C.) Sultanpnr (Knln) I Census machinery at all the levels was geared up and (N.A.C.) Manali .. II necessary changes in the basic record maintained at the Lahul & i-lpiti District 5 There is no urban arcn, in this charge and district levels was carried out without further Distflct. loss of time. Study of Statement 18 will be helpful to know the names, location code numbers of towns I urban areas of Himachal Pradesh in 1971 Census. *Bilaspur District 6 (N.A.C.) Ghamarwin .• III (~LC.) Bilaspur I (~I.C.) Shri Naina Devi II STATEMENT 18 Ji Towns I Urban Areas in Himachal Pradesh Mahasu District 7 (NA.C.) Arki I (M.C.) Rampur II (M.C.) Thcog III Name of District Code Name of Town Location (N.A.C.) Dhalli IV No. of Code (M.C.) Solan V District No. of Town Simla District 8 (tIl.Corp.) Simla I (C.B.) Jutogh 3 II 1 2 4 (C.B.) Subathu III (C.B.) Kasn,uli IV Chamba District 1 (M.C.) Chamba .. I (C.B.) Dagshai V (M.C.) Dalhousie .. II ~M.C.) Nalagarh .. VI (C.B.) Dalhousie .. III (C.B.) Bakloh .. IV *Sirmaur District 9 (N.A.C.) Sarahan III (M.C.) Nahan I 2 (M.C.) Nurpur " Kangra District I {M.C.) Paonta Sahib II (M.C.) Dharamsala II (M.C.) Kangra .. III (C.B.) Yol .. IV Kinnaur District lU There is no urban area in this (N.A.C.) Nagrota V Dibtrict. (M.C.) Palampur VI (N.A.C.) Hamirpur .. VII ----- (l\LC.) Una VIII * Location code numbers of towns in these Districts could not be (N.A.C.) Santokhgarh IX allutted in serial order because certain places were declared as Noti­ fied Areas at very late moments. Mandi District 3 (N.A.C.) Jogindar Nagar I (M.C.) Mandi .. II M.C.-Munioipal Committee. (B.S.L.) Township III Pandoh C.B .. -Cantonment Board. \tlLC.) Sundar Nagar IV N.A.C.-Notified Area Committee. 19

trr~a.n AggloID;}ration STATEMENT 19 In 1961 Census the term of towllgroup was innovated New Towns in 1971 Oensus with a view to bringing out such Towns as were so close ~amc of District Name of Town! Status Population to one another that, in uractice they behaved as one unit, Urban Area 1971 though they were served by separate local adminisGra­ ._--- tions. Thu'l, if two or mor0 adjacent towns formed a com­ 2 3 4 _------pact unit, t,he entire area was considered and labelled as Kangra ,. Hamirpur ,. N.A,C. 3,671 one towngrouJ!. But in ~he 1971 Census the concept of Santokhgarh N.A.C. 4,010 l'vIandi .. Pandoh Urban Area 6,048 Towngoup as a~opted in 1961 Cemms was given up. Kulu .. Manali N.A.C. 1,800 This was done primarily on account of lack of uniformity Bilaspur ., Ghamarwin N.A,C. 1,967 in defining the towngroup in different states. It was Mahasu ., Dhalli N.A,C. 664 Sirmaur ,. Sarahan N.A.C, 1,006 decided thau the, Urban Agglomeration mad,e up of a " main town together with the adjoining areas of urban In 1901 Cen'!u8 there were 21 towns in Him'1chal growth should he treated as one urban spread, the Pradesh. Their number has risen to 36 in 1971. Two population coveredl by such spread being classified as of these towns, however comprise an Urban Agglome­ urban. It was envi(laged that each such Urban Agglo­ ration. As in 1961, the districts of Lahul and Spiti meration may be ma\le up of more than one statutory and Kinnaur are still entirely rural. Statement 20 town adjoining one a'P-other such as a Municipality and shows progress in the number of towns from Census to tbe adjoining Cantonlllent and other adjoining urban Census since 1901: outgrowths also. It was iurhter la,id down that such outgrowths which did\ not qualify to be treated as STATEMENT 20 individual towns in thf'ir own r,ight should be attached to Number of Towns 1901-1971 the urban unit to whidh they' were adjacent. In short, an Urban Agglomednion would form a continuous State! Number of Towns District ,.------, spread' comprising ot ,a town ~nd its a,djoinillg urban outgrowths or two or mOI;e contin,guous towns, having 1901 1911 1921 1931 1941 1951 1961 1971 com,mon boundary, together with cOJ?tinguous urban 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 outgrowths, it any, ot such towns, However, the area -- _----- conStituting

From statement No. 21 it is concluded that the pace occupies the top position against the state average of urba.nisation in Himachal Pradesh had been very of 1,556. Simla is a close second with 2,239 persons very slow and in percentage to total population it per Km2• in its urban areas. A. U other districts comes to nearly 7% whereas the rural component covers have recorded density lower than the state average. as much as 93% of tire population. Amongst districts Urban areas of Mahasu (966) and Bilaspur (178) it is'lonly $imla di.strict which has the urban segment of recorded density of les& than 1,000. the \total populatIOn to the extent of 31.84 %. Obvi­ ously Simla town bemg the capital of the State contri­ Statement 23 i'l desiglled to show number of per­ butes towards thi'> trend of urbansation. In respect sons per occupied (residential) census house in the of other districts it is rural segment which is predomi­ state and districHl, separately for rural and urban nant and covers 00% of the total popUlation, La.hul areas. and Spiti and Kinnaur are entirl3ly rural. Physical constraints and slow rate of development are the STATEMENT 23 main factors to restrict the urbanisation trend in the Persons per Occupied Oensus house, by total, rural and Pradesh! urban

Districtwise density of population per Km2• separa­ Persons per Occupied Census tely for rural and urban areas is shown in Statement 22. House ,-_____---A.._ STATEMENT 22 State District Tott1l Rural Urban Density of Population by Total Rural and Urban 1 2 3 4 State/District Density per Km' -.------,- ~ '6 5 T R U HIMACHAL PRADESH 6 Chamba 6 6 6 6 5 1 2 3 4 Kangra 6 Mandi 6 6 4 --- Kuln 5 4 HIMACHAL PRADESH 62 58 1,556 5 Lahul & Spiti 7 7 .. Chamba 31 29 1,133 4 Kangra 158 153 1,374 Bilaspur 6 6 6 4 Mandi 128 117 2,582 Mahasu 6 5 I) Kuln ,. 35 33 1,111 f'iimla 6 6 5' Lahul & Spiti 2 2 Sirmaur 5 5 Bilaspur 167 160 778 Kinnaur 5 Mahasu 78 75 966 Simla 153 107 2,239 So long as a building or part of a building has a se­ Sirmaur 87 80 1,355 Kinnaur 8 8 parate entrance and is used or is likely to be used as an independent unit, it is considered as a census There are 62 persons per Km2• in this State-in urban house. Thus, a census house may be a single room areas 1,556 and in rural areas 58. Considering the shack or a palatial building. All the same because districts individually, four districts viz., Bilaspur, the same concept of a census house was followed every­ Kangra, Simla and Mandi, are the most populous. where, extent of pressure • population on census in that order. Bilaspur has the highest density of 167 houses may be measured in terms of number of per­ souls per Km2 •.closelyfollowed by Kangra (158). Sirmaur sons per occupied house, notwithstanding the fact and Mahasu are areas of medium concentration of that in the ultimate analysis it is the number and size population with 87 and.78 persons to the Km2., Kulu of living room'> that matters. and Chamba are areas of very low density whereas On an average considering the entire state, number Kinnaur and Lahul and Spiti are sparcely populated of persons per occupied census house works out at 6. 2 districts. Number of persons per Km • in the last two For the rural areas the figure remains the same, but districts is merely 8 and 2, respectively. Availability for the urban areas it is 5. Districts of Chamba, of cultivable land coupled with the level of hostility Kangra, l\hndi, Bilaspur, Mahasu and Simla have of the terrain seem to be the two factors governing similar number of persons per occupied census house density of population in the different regions of Hima­ as that for the entire state. However, the ,£gure for chal Pradesh. Lahul and Spiti and Kinnaur are the Kulu, Sirmaur and Kinnaur works out at 5. Lahul and areas having most rugged mountains, high peaks and Spiti shows higher number of persons per occupied narrow valleys which experience heavy snowfall during census house (7) than the state average. winter months. However rainfall is very scanty in these areas. Similarly Chamba and Kulu Districts For urban areas Kangra. and Sirmaur have the same have some of the vast and thick forest areas, followed number of persons as tlie state average. Chamba and by Mahasu and Sirmaur. These factors account for low Simla have One more each, whereas Mandi, Kulu, density of population in these regions. As for urban Bilaspur and Mahasu have one less each, than the areas, Mandi district with 2,582 persons per Km2. state average. 21

A-I. AREA, HOUSES AND POPULATION (UNION TABLE)

----4- Number of villa2CS Population ,.---"------, r--- Total Arca in Popula- Inhabited Uninhlt- No. of No. of No. of Persons Males Females Sta.te/Distriot Rural{ Krn.' tion per bited Towns occupicd House- Urban Km' Itesiden- holds tial Hou~es --I------

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 ----_------'r-

HIMACHAL PRADESH .. Total 55,673.0 62 16,916 2,013 36 625,512 654,157 3,460,434 1,766,957 1,693,477 Rural 55,517.3 58 16,916 2,013 573,677 594,206 3,218,544 1,628,623 1,589,921 Urban 155.7 1,556 36 51,835 59,951 241,890 138,334 103,556

Chamba Total 8,195'0 31 1,126 570 4 46,113 48,958 255,233 131,323 123,910 Rural 8,178'3 29 1,126 570 42,728 45,350 236,389 121,200 115,189 Urban 16'7 1,133. 4 3,385 3,608 13,844 10,123 8,721

Kangra ..\ Total 8,397'0 158 6,150 374 9 239,928 244,919 1,327,211 654,348 672,863 Roural 8,361'5 153 6,150 374 229,236 233,800 1,278,560 628,278 650,282 Urban 35'5 1,374 9 10,692 H,1l9 48,651 26,070 22,581

Mandi .. Total 4,018'0 128 2,789 558 4 92,475 99,586 515,180 262,348 252,832 /Rural 3,999'3 117 2,789 558 79,912 85,733 466,975 233,469 233,506 'Urban 18'7 2,582 4 12,563 13,853 48,205 28,879 19,326

Kulu Tdtal 5,435 '0 35 169 2 37,543 38,449 192,371 100,201 92,170 Rural 5,425,3 33 169 34,804 35,628 181,613 98,857 87,756 Urban 9·7 1,111 2 2,739 2.8'n 10,758 6,344 4,414

Lahul & SPiti .. .. Total 12,015'0 2 204 15 3,538 4,695 23,538 12,975 10,563 Rural 12,015,0 2 204 15 3,538 4,695 23.538 12,975 10,753 Urban

Bi]aspur Total 1,167 '0 167 911 107 3 84,212 35,148 194,786 97,758 97,028 Rural 1,154'8 160 911 107 31,961 32,816 185,288 92,408 92,880 Urban 12'2 778 3 2,251 2,332 9,498 5,350 4,148

Mahasu Total 5,652'0 78 2,894 297 5 78,709 81,269 440,118 230,278 209,840 Rural 5,635·3 75 2,894 297 74,624 77,141 424,081 220,546 203,485 Urban 16'7 966 5 4,085 4,128 16,087 9,732 6,355

Simla .. Total 1,416'0 153 1,631 90 6 39,084 45,352 217,129 117,819 99,310 Rural 1,385·1 107 1,631 90 27,272 27,673 147,997 77,359 70,638 Urban 30'9 2,239 6 11,812 17,679 69,132 40,460 28,672

Sirmaur Total 2,825 ,0 87 965 2 3 44,839 46,'335 245,033 133,500 111,533 Rural 2,809'7 80 965 2 40,531 41,924 224,318 122,124 102,194 Urban 15'3 1,355 3 4,308 4,411 '20,715 11,376 9,339

Kinnau! Total 6,553'0 8 77 9,071 9,446 49,835 26,407 23,428 Rural 6,553 '0 8 77 9,071 9,446 49,835 26,407 23,428 Urban ---

NOTE ,- (i) Col. 3 represents provisIonal 'GeographIcal Arca' figures Bupplled by the Surveyor General India. F!gure~ for urban area are those supplied by LJCll B Jdls3, Ate~ figures for Rural ara~3 are derived by Bubtracting the urban area from the totaillrea ofthe Distriot.

(ii) The density figure' per Km.' Shown under col. 4 for'Urban' area of the State/nistrictare worked out USing the area figures corrcctpd upto' two places of decimals obtained by adding the area ofindividual town in the respeotive units and not usini the area 1I2ures given in the table For'Total'and'Rural' the density is worked out on area figures oorrected upto one place ofdooimaI. 22

A-I. AREA, HOUSES AND POPULATION (STATE TABLE)

Number of Village __pop1Jlation-A ______...... ,----.A._ __-, r- -- 'It ltJ/ D 'striot/Tahsil/Sub-Tahsil/ Total Arca Population No.of No. of N".of Town/U rban Area Rural fnKm' per Km' Inhabited Uninha­ Towns Occupird 110·18. ]I! .1, Y,maJ( Urban bit,d residential hold, houses -'-I ------1------2----3-----4-- 5 6 7 8 9 10 11

2,013 36 625,512 654,157 3,460,434 1,766,957 1,693,477 2,013 573,677 5·94,206 3,218,544 1,628,623 1,589,921 36 51,835 59,951 241,890 138,334 103,&56

Oham~a DUrie' T 8,195'0 31 1,126 {)70 4 46,113 4 8,958 2{)6,233 131,323 123,910 R 8,178'3 29 1,126 570 42,728 45,350 236,389 121,200 115,89 U 16'7 1,133 4 3,385 3,608 18,844 10,123 8,1721

R 1,573'3 43 377 193 12,862 13,035 67,093 34,687 32,406

2. Pangi Tahsil R 3,568'0 4 92 132 2,158 2,221 13,824 7,189 6,(35

3- Cha,mba Tahsil T 1,271'6 65 237 69 14,210 15,765 83,10~ 42,083 41,019 R 1,26D' 2 56 237 G9 12,088 Vl,404 7 ,288 35,745 35,543 U 2'4 5,027 2,122 2,301 11,814 0,338 5,4'70

Ch:>mba (IlL 0.) U 2'35 5,027 2,122 2,301 11,814 6,338 5,476

4. Bhattiyat Tahsil T 667'9 96 308 37 3 12,362 12,782 64,147 32,997 31,150 R 653'6 87 308 37 n,090 11,475 m,1l7 29,212 27,905 U 14'3 492 3 1,203 ],307 7,030 3,785 3,245

Dalhousie U. A. U 1l'70 438 2 902 920 5,123,. 2,858 2,2C5

Dalhousie (M. C.) U 7'58 567 686 704 4,296 2,379 J,917

Dalhousi, (0. B.) U 4 '12 201 1 216 216 479 348

Bakloh (0. B.) U 2'58 739 301 387 1,907 927 980

5. Brahmlur Sub-Tahsil R I,SI8'3 15 112 139 4,521 5,155 27,067 14,367 12,700 [{angra D,stric,: T 8,397'0 158 6,150 9 239,928 244,919 1,327,211 65'/,348 672; 863 R 8,361'0 153 6,150 229,236 233,800 1,278,560 628,278 650,282 U 35'5 1,314 9 10,692 11,119 18,651 26,070 211,6 81

1. Nurpur Tahsil T 1,343'6 116 805 42 26,451 27,] 72 155,483 8J,053 74,430 R 1,338 '8 113 805 42 25,563 26,238 151,232 78,840 72,392 U 4'8 895 1 888 934 4,251 2,213 2,038

NurpU! (M. 0-) U 4'75 895 888 934 4,251 2,213 2,038

2. Kangra Tahsil T 1,093 ·3 190 924 4 36,~D5 37,860 207,414 103,16S 104,246 R 1,069'1 168 924 30,732 3'1,407 179,562 88,539 91,023 U 24'2 1,150 4 6,163 6,453 27,852 14,G20 13,223

Dharamsala (M. 0.) U 10'63 1,029 2,365 2,577 10,939 6,lg3 4,746

Kangra (M. C.) U 1'12 5,356 1 1,198 1,211 5,999 3,053 8,946

Yol (C. B.) U 10'96 1 1,994 2,046 7,992 3,886 4,106

Nagrota eN.A.O.) U 1'50 1,948 1 606 619 2,922 ],497 1,425

3. Palampur Tahsil T 1,343 ·7 167 1,092 58 1 42,900 44,105 224,508 107,237 117,271 R 1,343 '0 ]65 1,092 58 42,284 43;470 221,969 105,748 116,221 U 0'7 3,790 616 635 2,539 1,489 1,050

Palampur (M. ('.) U 0'67 3,790 616 635 2,539 1,489 1,050

4. Ders Gopipur Tahsil R 1,282'7 166 1,153 88 38,574 38,979 213,458 107,307 106,151

5. RamirPur Tahsil T 867'8 243 1,314 41 37,717 38,555 210,985 99,104 III ,881 R 866'4 239 1,314 41 36,753 37,538 207,314 D6,876 110,438 U 1'4 2,660 964 1,017 3,671 2,228 1,443

Hamirpur (N.A. 0.) U ]·38 2,Q60 961 1,017 $,671 2,228 1,443

6. Amb Sub-Tahsil R 601 '1 ,102 ,178 17,967 ]8,167 97,669 48,305 49,364

7. Barsar SUb-Tahsil R 661·1 141 576 49 16,3D7 ]6,824 93,354 45,704 47,650

Unarahsil ., T 530·7 234 108 2 23,027 23,257 124,340 ()2,470 61,870 R 526'3 217 108 .20,966 21,177 ]]4,002 56,959 57,043 U 4'4 2,350 2 2,06] 2,080 10,338 5,5Il 4,827 Una (M.a.) .. U 1·57 4,031 1,296 J,302 6,328 3,431 2,897 Santolchgarh(N.A.O.) ., U 2·83 1,417 765 778 4,010 2,080 1,930 23

A-I. AREA, HOUSES AND POPULATION (STATE TABLE)

2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12

]Ifandi District .. T 4,018'0 128 2,789 558 4 92,475 9.9,586 515,180 262,348 252,832 R 3,999,3 117 2,789 558 79,912 85,733 466,975 233,469 233,506 U 18-7 2,582 4 12,563 13,853 48,205 28,879 19,326 1. Jogindar Nagar Tahsil •• T 778'7 108 540 62 15,606 15,855 84,464 40,852 43,612 R 776'1 104 540 62 14,619 14,8r;6 80,460 38,596 41,864 U 2·6 1,522 987 999 4,004 2,256 1,748 Jogindar Nagar (N.A.C.) .. U 2·63 1,522 987 999 4,004 2,256 1,748 2. Mandi Sadar Tahsil .. T 823,8- 164 489 67 2 24,523 25,616 134,711 71,040 63,671 R '819'2 136 489 67 18,536 18,949 111,814 57,352 54,462 U 4'() 4,999 2 5,987 6,667 22,897 13,688- 9,209

Mandi (M.C.) U 4·00 4,212 3,49.3 4,076 16,849 9,397 7,452 Pandoh (UrbM! Area) U 0·58 10,428 1 2,492 2,591 6,048 4,291 1,757 3. Sarkaghat Tahsil \ • R 306·6 335 563 14 15,858 18,806 . 102,698 48,044 54,654 4. Chichot Tahsil .'. R 859'7 84 447 275 12,665 13,401 71,891 37,161 34,730

5. Sundar Nagar T"hsil .• T 435'4 169 239 52 14,346 16,133 73,510 40,493 33,017 R 423'9 123 239 52 8,757 9,946 52,206 27,558 24,648 U 11·5 1,859 5,589 6,187 21,304 12,935 8,369 Sundar Nagar tM;.C.) .. .. U 11'46 1,859 1 5,589 6,187 21,304 12,935 8,369 6. :Karsog Tahsil R 588'1 81 511 88 9,477 9,775 47,906 24,758 23,148 J(ulu District .. T 5,435' 0 35 169 37,543 38,449 192,371 100,201 92,170 R 5,425' 3 33 169 34,804 35,628 181,613 93,857 87,756 U 9·7 1,111 2 2,739 2,821 10,758 6,344 4,414 1. :Kulu Tahsil •. 0,. T 218·8 471 82 2 20,699 21,513 102,965 54,541 48,424 R 209·1 441 82 17,960 18,692 92,207 48,197 44,010 U 9·7 1,111 2 2,739 2,821 10,758 6,344 4,414 Sultanpur (Kulu) .. U 6'68 1,341 2,320 2,382 8,958 5,276 3,682 (M.C.) Jlanali (N.A.C.) U 3·00 600 419 439 1,800 1,068 732 2. Banjar Sub-Tahsil R 103·6 332 44 6,585 6,638 34,346 17,488 16,858 3. Ani Sub-Tahsil .. R 67'8 390 16 4,765 4,772 26,439 13,567 12,8 72 4. Nirmand Sub-Tahsil R 81-6 351 27 5,494 5,526 28,621 14,605 14,016

Lahul &, S piti District .. R 12,015'0 2 204 15 3,538 4,695 23,538 12.975 10,563

1. Lahul Tahsil .. R 38'3 427 157 15 2,198 2,951 16,342 8,918 7,424 2' Spiti Tahsil .. R 13'3 541 47 1,340 1,744 7,196 4,057 3,139 Bilaspur District .. T 1,167'0 167 911 107 3 34,212 35,148 194,786 97.758 97,028 R 1,154'8 160 911 107 31,961 32,816 185,288 92,408 92,880 U 12·2 778 3 2,251 2,332 9,498 5,350 4,148 1. Ghamarwin Tahsil T 609'5 196 521 76 20,845 21,261 119,738 58,406 61,332 R 606'6 194 521 76 20,346 20,755 117,771 57,339 60,432 U 2'9 681 499 506 1,967 1,067 900 Gham"rwin (N.A.C.) •. U 2'89 681 499 506 1,967 1,067 900 Bilaspur Sadar T"hsil T 545'4 138 390 31 2 13,367 13,887 75,048 39,352 35,696 R 536·1 126 390 31 11,615 12,061 67,517 35,069 32,448 U 9·3 808 2 1,752 1,826 7,531 4,283 3,248 Bilaspur (M.a.) U 8·88 792 1,673 1,734 7,037 4,005 3,032 (M.a.) .. u 1,123 ·Shri Naina Dovi Ji 0'44 79 92 494 278 216 Mahasu District .. T 5,652'0 78 2,894 297 5 78,709 81,269 440,118 230,278 209,840 R 5,635'3 75 2,894 297 74,624 77,141 424,031 220,546 203,485 U 16'7 966 5 4,085 4,128 16,087 9,732 6,355 1. Arki Tahsil .. T 394'2 119 469 43 8,906 9,173 46,816 22,848 23,968 R 392'7 116 469 43 8,572 8,831 45,464 22,142 23,322 U 1'5 932 334 342 1,352 706 646 Arki (N.A.O.) U 1'45 932 334 342 1,352 706 646 2. Seoni Sub-T~hsil R 240'4 196 93 37 4,298 4,399 22,274 11,053 11.221 24

A-I. AREA HOUSES AND POPULATION (STATE TABLE)

2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12

3. Kumharsain Sub-Tahsil .. R 230'4 134 155 18 5,087 ",205 30,809 lG,198 14,611

1. Rampur Tahsil .. T 109'7 335 179 9,588 10,181 56,788 30,426 26,362 R 161'7 335 179 8,879 9,461 54,165 28,783 25,382 U 8·0 328 709 720 2,623 1,643 980 Rampur (M.C.) U g·OO 328 1 709 720 2,623 1,643 980 O. Rohru Tahsil R 217'1 290 169 10,281 10,542 62,910 32,475 30,435 6. Jubbal Tahsil .. R 243'4 90 86 12 3,688 3,831 21,857 11,337 10,520 7. Kotkhai Sub-Tahsil .. R 201'5 121 170 21 4,291 4,372 24,285 12,480 11,805 8. Theog Tahsil T 475'8 99 386 50 1 9,146 9,229 47,237 24,379 22,858 R 471'8 97 386 50 8,735 8,814 45,909 23,564 22,345 U 4·0 332 1 411 415 1,328 815 513

Theog (M.C.,. .. U 4·00 332 l' 411 415 1,328 815 513 3. Kasumpti Tah",l T 361'8 97 333 39 7,425 7,633 34,937 18,921 16,016 H 361'7 95 333 39 7,213 7,421 34,273 18,475 15,798 U 0'1 9,486 1 212 212 664 446 218 Dhalli (N.A.C.) .. U 0·07 9,486 212 212 664 446 218

10 _Solan Tahsil .. T 258·3 176 462 39 1 8,637 9,021 45,460, 24,597 20,863 H 255·2 138 462 39 ,6,218 6,582 35,340 18,475 16,865 U 3'1 3,233 1 2,419 2,439 10,120 6,122 3,998 SOlan (l'.!.C.) .. U 3·13 3,2aa 2,419 2,439 10,120 6,122 3,998 1 I. Chaupal Tahsil R 584·2 80 289 38 7,362 7,083 415,745 25,564 21,181

Simla District T 1,416'0 153 1,631 90 6 39,084 45,352 217,129 117,819 99,310 R 1,.185'1 107 1,631 90 27,272 27,673 147,997 77,359 70,638 U 30'9 2,239 6 11,812 17,679 69,132 40,460 28,672

L Simla Sub-Tahsil .. T 129·0 558 225 6 2 12,652 17,905 72,002 41,798 30,204 R 108'0 142 225 6 2,838 2,935 15,343 7,873 '1,470 U 21'0 2,703 2 9,814 14,970 56,659 33,925 22,734 Simla (M. Corp.) .. U 19'55 2,832 9,575 14,731 55,368 33,246 22,122 Jutogh (C.B.) .. U 1'41 916 239 239 1,291 679 1512 2 Kandaghat Ttth~il T 446·2 152 806 16 3 12,268 13,041 68,032 35,774 32,258 R 437·\) 135 8,)6 16 10,972 11,173 59,230 31,211 28,010 U 8'3 1,058 3 1,296 1,868 8,802 4,563 4,239 Subathu (O.B.) .. U 2'40 1,202 1 461 461 2,884 1,385 1,499 Kasauli (C.B.) .. U 2·61 1,439 448 l,Ol!!. 3,757 2,039 1,718 Dagshai (C.13.) U 3'31 653 387 396 2,161 1,139 1,022

3. Nalagarh Tahsil .. T 706'2 109 600 68 1 14,164 14,406 77,095 40,247 36,848 R 704·6 104 600 68 13,462 13,565 73,424 38,275 35,149 U 1·6 2,294 702 842 3,671 1,972 1,699 Nalagarh (M.C.) .. U 1·60 2,2(14 702 841 3,671 1,972 1,699 SirmWf District ., .. T 2,825'0 87 965 2 3 44,839 46,335 245,033 133,500 111,533 R 2,809'7 80 965 2 40,531 41,924 224,318 122,124 102,194 U 15·3 1,355 3 4,308 4,411 20,715 11,376 9,339 1. Rajgarh Sub-Tahsil R 412'3 61 140 5,196 5,335 24,992 13,427 1l,M5

2. Paohhad Tahsil T 407'6 63 261 4,921 5,264 25,546 13,638 11,908 R 4,,5'2 61 261 4,673 5,009 24,540 13,081 11,459 U 2'4 419 248 255 1,006 557 449

Sarahan (N.A.C.) .. U 2'40 419 248 255 1,006 557 449

3. Nahan Tahsil T 192'0 209 149 '1,107 7,294 40,072 21,500 18,572 R 181·6 132 149 3,890 4,002 24,055 12,731 11,324 U 10'4 1,546 3,217 3,292 16,017 8,769 7,248

Nahan (M.C.) U 10·36 1,546 1 3,217 3,292 16,017 8,760 7,248

!. Rainka Tahsil R 541·6 72 165 2 7,580 7,817 38,931 20,679 18,25! 5. Shilai Sub-Tahsil R 323'0 106 65 5,279 5,575 34,335 19,387 14,948 A-I. AREA HOUSES AND POPULATION (STATE TABLE)

:l 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12

6. Paonta. Sahib Tahsil T 371·5 218 185 14,747 15,050 81,157 44,869 36,288 R 369-0 210 185 13,904 14,186 77,465 42,819 34,640 U 2·5 1,459 843 864 3,692 2,050 1,648 Paonta Sahib (M.e.) u 2'53 1,459 843 864 3,692 2,050 1,648 f{ i nnaur Di8trict .. R 6,553-0 8 '17 9,071 9,446 /'9,835 26,407 21,428

1. Hangrang Sub-Tl>hsii R 6·9 453 8 676 727 3,125 1,716 1,4G9 2. POQ Tahsil .. R 19·3 303 12 1,106 1,178 5,841 3,088 2,753 3. :\Iorang Tahsil R 20·5 363 12 1,472 1,531 7,447 3,639 3,808 4. Kalpa Tahsil R 23'4 461 , 12 2,115 2,223 10,789 6,294 4,495 5. N"achar Tahsil R 42·2 337 22 2,190 2,258 14,205 7,392 6,813 i . Sangla. Tahsil R 28-3 298 11 1,512 1,529 8,428 4,278 4,150 ~ .

NOTE:- 1. The Density figures per Km~ shown under Col. 4 for "Urban Arell-of S~at"IDistrictITahsilISub-Tah.il aTe worked out using the l'rea figures corrected up to two places of decimals obtained by adding the area ofindividual town in the respective units and not using the area figures given in the table. For "Total aad Ruul" the d"~ 'ity i. ,,:orked out on area figures corrected upto One place of decimal. 2. Towns treated as snch for the 'first time in 1961 Census which continue as towns in 1971 Census are shown with "*" asterisk on their left. 3. Towns treated as sucp for the ikst time in 1971 Census are shown with (- ) under-lined and printed in italics. 4. The following abbreviations h~;ve been used for the status of tmHls. (il M. Corp. Munioipal Corporation (i~ M.e. ' lIfwlicipal Committee (ii.) N.A.C. Notified Area Committee (iv) C.B. Cantonment Board (v) U.A. Urban Agglomeration 5. Area Figure. shown under col.3 against total of Statese(District represents pruvisiollal "geogn1phical area" suPllled Ly the SUlveyor Grnoal, }'igule~ fOf urban areas are those supplied b! Local Bodies. Area figures for rural area are derived by subtracting tLe Urban area from the total area of the District. The total of the area figures of the Tahsil ,uo- _'ah3i1s will not tally with the district figures because the former represents' Land use"area and llore\derived from the figures 3upplied bj St!;te Director of Land Records, H.!'.

26

APPENDIX I TO TABLE A-l

Statement showing 1961 Territorial Units Oonstituting the present set up oj each State This appendix is intended to furnish, at a glance, to Surveyor General India. Wherever whole Tahsilsj information in a, tabular form on all jurisdictional Sub-Tahsils are involved, arelt figures furnished by the changes that the state experienced during the period Director of Land Records, Himachal Pradesh have intervening between the censuses of 1961 and 1971. been utilized. As for parts of TahsilsjSub-Tahsils i.e. in Territorial units of 1961 Census i.e. State, districts and case a few villages are involved, figures accGrding to Tah~ils/Sub-Tahsils, which were affected by such trans­ village papers are given. In case of towns the respective fers of areas have, been listed, and particulars of surren­ urban local bodies are our source for area figures .. dering territorial u,nits and of those to which these were added alongwith figures of area invoived in each It shall be seen that apart from the area of 14.3 Km2 jurisdictional change are furnished under suitable (source-urban local bodies) added to Chamba District, heads. And finally, for each affected territorial unit, as a result of merger of Dalhousie Municipality, Dal figure of net area gai~ed or lost, is also shown. housie Cantonment and Bakloh Cantonmel:t in thfl.t district, entire four districts (as presently constituted) Details about all t~e jurisdictional charge'l, which viz. Kangra, Kulu, I,ahul & Spiti and Simla, were nclude apart from othor th;ngs particularH of i\ffected annexed to Himachal Pradesh from Punjab un,der the villages etc., liste,d in t~is appendix, have been given proY,isions of the Punjab re-organisation Act, 1966. in the earlier paragrarhs. Those interested in the These four districts alone account for 49% of ~lle relevant government notffication numbers may refer to total area of the StBte. Statement 7. Differen.t sets o£ area figures have been used in accounting for jurisdictional changes at different Appendix-I is supplemented with a sub-Appendix levels, depending _upon the sources of this informlttion. which, in fact, relates to towns that have undergone Surveyor General India was the source of area figures, chailge in area during the period under review. It was wherever whole districts are involved. Break-up intended to furnish population of th.e transferred areas of district figures at l(/)wer Ieyels is not available along with the figures of area , but because in all thea:ffec~ from this source. As such, it may be noted, that all ted towns partial merger of certain villsg€s was involved, the area figures given in the appendix are not according reliable populn.tion figures cou!d not be worked out. , \ 28

A-I. AREA, HOUSES APPEN·· Statement showing 1961 Territof·ial Units constitution!} ------Areas added ~ ______,A_ __ StatefDistriotfTahsil/Suh-Tahsil 1961 'ferritorial Unit Name Area in Km"

.1 2 3 4

HIMACHAL PRADESH HIMACHAL PRADESFI STATE (i) Kangra District (except Kulu 'fahsil). (ii) 290 villages and Una Town with on area 8397-0* ot 1133 - 7 Km 2 of Una Tahsil (partly) 1 Kulu District (Newly formed with 5435'0* Kuul Tahilil) Lahaul & Spiti District ~ 12,015' 0* (i) Simla District ~ (ii) Nalagarh Tahsil with on area of 706' 2 I 1,416'0* Km2 Three towns viz. Dalhousie--l\t. C. a·3t Dalhousie C. B. and Bakloh C. B. } 1. Chamba District Chamba District Three town5 viz. DalhGusie lVI. C. L l4·3t Dalhousie C. B. and- Bakloh C. B. :thl\ttiyat. Ta:hsil l~hatti'yat Tahsil Three towns viz. Dalhousie M. C. { 14'3t Dalhousie C. B. al,d Bakl,,» C . .B. J 2. Kangra District ... Kangra District 290 Villages and una Town .. 1,133' 7 ,Hamirpur Tahsil Hamipur Tahsil 1 Village Kosar l·S A.mb Bub.Tahsil Newly fmmed with 179 Villages 601·1 Barsar Sub Tahsil Newly fUfILed with 625 Villages\ 6GI·l 'nna Tahsl1 , 3. Mandi District •• No Inter-District Jogindar Nagar Tahsil Jogindar Nagar Tahsil 1 • M,andi Sad'lr Tahsil Mandi Sadar Tahsil (i) 23 Villageb 31' 2** (ii) 1 Village I •• 0'1* Chichot Tahsil 4. Kulu District. Newly formed with Kulu TahEil 5,435'0* Kulu Tahsil Kulu Tahsil Banjar Sub-Tahsil Newly formed witb 44 Villages 103· (j .Ani Sub-'l'ab~il. . Newly formed with 16 Villages 67'S Nirmand Sub~'l'ahsil Newly formed with 27 Villages 81. e

5. Bilaspur District No Inter DistJiot Ghamarwin Tahsil Ghamarwin Tah~il 137 Villages 129'0* Bilaspur Sadar Tah~il Bilaspur Sa.:lar Tahsil

6. Simla Distriot Simla District Entire Nalagarh Tahsil with 668 Villages 706· 2 and Nalagarh (M. C.). Simla Sub-Tahsil Simla. Tahsil Newly formed with 231 Villages and 129'0 Simla Tahsil oomprising of 8imla M. Corp. and Jutogh O. B. Simla Tahsil Kandaghat-Tahsil Kandaghat Tahsil 7. Sirmaur District No Inter-District Rajgarh Sub-Tahsil Newly formed with 140 Villages 412· 3 Paohhad Tahsil Paohhad Tahsil Rainka Tahsil Rainka 'l'ah,il Shilai Sub-Tah ;il Newly formed with 65 Villages 323'0 8. Kinnaur District No Inter -Dstrict Hangrang Sub-Tahsil Newly formed with 8 Villages 6·!! POD Tahsil .. Newly form€d with 12 Villa.?es 19'3 Morang TahSil Newly formed with 12 Villages 20·5 Poo Sub·division

Kalpa Tahsil Newly formed' with 12 Villages 23'4 Nachar Tahsil (il Newly formed with 21 Villages 40'3 (ii) 1 Villa~e (Miru) 1. 0 ** Sangla Tahsil Newly formed with 11 Villages 28'3 Kalpa Suh-l'ivision

Nachar Sub-divisi'm NOTE- I. Territorial Units wise totals of area figHes have not been given due to the reason that the figuros have been collected· frl'm varjous 2. (i) *Prl)vj~ional area figures supplied by Surveypr General, India. (ii) A.rea figures supplied bv Direotor of Land Rec{\rdS, Himachal Pradesh. (iii) ** Area figures accordi,;p to Village Papers. (iv) (t) Are" figmes according to LoonI Bodies. \ v) @Inoludes Pr->visiond area figures supplied by Surveyor GenEn al in case of Districts and area figures supplied by Local 3. Only those units which hayo undergone jurisdictiol'P,j oho,nte tluring 1961-71 have been slJOWD in this Appendi2C. 4. The net incro:J.sejdecrease shown uude!' OJ!. 9 do not tally with the overall increaf&e/decrease since the BOUlce of area ale different. 29

AND POPULATION DIX I the present set up of each State Area which has boon subtracteo ~a,me of StatejDistrictjTaluk etc. -_~-..A. ______---, Name of State/District/Tahsil Net gain/Loss from which atea js subtracted Name Area' in K1L1.2 1'.8. to which area is added + (gain)-(Ioss) inKm.' --.... ~-__...------.------.------5 6 7 8 9

Punjab State . @+ 27,277'3 n lshiarpul' District of Punjab fltate

Punjab State

Punjab State J'unje b State •• Ambala Distril't of Pdnjab State

Gurdaspur District of Punjab State

Gurda.pur District of Puhjs b State Patbankot Tahsil of Gurdaspur Dis. trict.

Una Ta ',sil (partly) ., Entire Kulu Tahsil 5,435· 0 Newly formed Kulu District -4,301'3 HosbiarpUt' District of Punj~b State l]nAo Tahsil . . . • 625 Villages 661. ] Newly formod Barsar Sub-Tahsil -659'3 Una. Tahsil +601-1 Hantirpur Tahsil +661·1 179 Villages 601·1 Newly formed Alilb Sub,-Tahsil L +602'9 ] Village Kosar 1· 8 Hamil'pvr Tah~iI J Transfers , 23 Viliai/eiJ 31·2 :.I1andi Sadar Tahsil -31·2 Jogindar Nagar Tah!

bodies in case of towns. 30

Sub-Appendix to Appendix-I to Table A-I

Statement showing the areas for 1961 a'1il 1911 for those towns which haV,1 undergone chanJPs in ar,~a since 1961 Census and the population of 1961 and 1971 for the transferred areas in each case

Area in Km.! Population of the transferred area N.A. (i) Not available (The population figures are not available ~______.., ~----. Name of Towns Nap''' of for all the trllnsferred areas in view of the fact that certain Distrlc 1 1961 1971 1961 1971 ~- 3 4 5 6 villages ha vo been partially transferred to these towns). HUIACHAL (ii)* Area of Mandi ;I:own is,reported to have increased PRADESH Mandi Mandi 10·36 4·00* N.A. N.A. by 0·06 Sq. Km. as a result of,transfer of certain rural Kulu Sultanpur 5·18 6·68 N.A. N.A. (Kulu) area~ to it. The OVErall d('lcrease in the area of this Jdaha8u Theog 0·70 4·00 N.A. N.A. Sirmaur Paonta. Sahib 1·66 2·53 N.A. N.A. town is due to misreportjng of area figure ill 1961. APPENDIX-ll TO TABLE A-I Number of Villages with a population of 5,000 and over and Towns with a population under 5,000 This Appendix shows number of largo villagos (h)tving displayed for the St'1te, districts and tahsils. population of 5,000 and above) and diminutive towns There are only two villages with a population of (having population of less than 5;000) alongwit.h to~al 5:000+ in Himach)tl Pardesh. Particulars of these population in such villages and towns. The fignres are villages are given in statement 24.

31 A-I AREA, HOUSES AND POPULATION APPENDIX-II Num~er of Villa.1es wit~ a popu!ation of 5,000 ani owr awl Town,> witz a popu!ation unde; 5,000

Villages with___ a population.A.. of 5;000 and over Towns with a population of unde,r 5,000 State/District/Tahsil/Sub- Tahsil ,-----____--A---_---., Number Population Percentage of Number PopUlation Percentage of total rural total urban population population of the state of the state

2 3 4 5 6 7

HIMACHAL PRADESH 2 10,863 0.34 23 57,117 23·61

CHAMBA .'? 7,030 2'91

Bhattiyat 3 7,030 2·91

KA...~GRA 1 5,744 0·18 5 17,393 7·19

Nurpur 1 4,251 1'75 Kangra. 1 2,922 1·21 Palampur 1 2,539 1·05 Hamirpur 1 3,671 1·52 Una 1 5,744 0·18 1 4,010 1·66

MANDl 4,004 1·65

Jogindar Nagar 4,004 1·65

KULU S,ll9 0·16 1,800 0·,74

Kulu 5,1l9 0·}6 1,800 0·74

BILASPUR 2 2,461 1·02

Ghamarwin 1 1,967 0·81 Bilaspur Sadar 1 494 0·21

~IAHASU 4 5,967 2·47

Arki 1 1,352 0·56 Rampur 1 2,623 1·08 Thoog 1 1,328 0·55 Kasumpti 1 664 0·28

SIMLA 5 13,764 5·69

Simla 1 1,291 0·53 Kandaghat 3.. 8,802 3·64 Nalagarh 1 3,671 1'52

SIRMAUR 2 4,698 1·94

Paehhad 1 1,006 0·41 Paonta Sahib .. 1 3,692 1·5:1 -.--.. -- .. _- .__ •• ~~...__._ ••_____ ... i __ NO'l'E;-Units of territory whieh h&ve nothing to show have 1:t.JCIl excluded.

3~ 33

STATEMENT 24 STATEMENT 25 Towns having population under 5,000 Villages having population of 5,000 and above Name of Distriot Name of Tahsil/ Name of Town Popula. Sub· Tahsil tion 1971 Particulars of Village 1 2 3 4 ,.------. CHAMBA llhattiyat Bakloh 1,907 Name of Name of Name Han· Loca· Popula· District Tahsil bast tion tion KAl'IGRA Nprpur ,N.urpur 4,251 No. Code i971 Kangra. Nagrota 2,922 No. Palampur '0 Pah~mpui '2,'039 Hamirpur oHa1;ldrr;ur 00 0' 3,671

Una SaI),to ljga.rh 0,0 ,4,010 2 3 4 5 6 MANDl Jogindar Nagar Jogindar Nagar 4,004

KULU Kulu Mana,li 1,800 Kangra Una Badehar 219 41 5,744 BILASPUR Rilaspur Sadar Shri Naina Devi 494 Ji Ghamarwin lo Ghamarwin 1,967 Kulu Kuiu Kharal 25/50 61 5,119 MAHASU .: 0 Arki Arki 1,352 Rampur Rampur 2,623 Theog Thecg 1,32)!' Kasumpti DRaili 664 SIMLA Simla J'utogh 1~291 Out of 35 tOiVns (in(llu~ing 1 urban agglomeration com· Kandaghat Subathu 2,884 Kasauli 3,757 prised of 2 towns) in the State as many as 21 have Dagshai 2,161 population of under 5,000 each. List or these towns is Nalagarh Nalagarh 3,671 SIRMAUR Pachha!l Sarahan 1,006 contained in statement 25. Paonta Sahib Paonta Sahib 3,692 APPENnUC-III TO TABLE A-! H ouseless and· Institutional population

F~gtlres in respect of houseless and institu~ional 'P')pu- B~t unlike tlvl Census of 1961, hO~l!eless populati on lation by sex are sh6wn in this Appendix. 'Pre,entation Wa,1 also e-aumwated 'on th'l basis of h )us3holc.la. How- of data is m1.de first for the entire S~3.~e followcld by evar-no h')Useh'Jld num')ers were recorded for such house- Districts and within the districts by Ta'-l:'lils/S'lb-Ta1nils. h')lds and inste'1d '0' WaF recorded in the s~hedules in Break-up of totals by rural and urban is also Sh,)WIl the sp:lce provided for th\lt purpose. for each territorial unit.

Enum~ration of houseless popUlation i.'l. people who did not norm,'tlly reside in l;lO:Us.3s at the tim'} of Census Ins~ibutionill population W.1S enum'rated during the was carried out on ~he night of 31st:. M'uch, 1971. p'3riol allocl.ted for cansus C'J:lnt. This se3tion of the Thi.s segtll'3nt of populatioa prim1.tily i.n..1Iwie'l L'.)g~ers pop'.Alation i'3 c0nstitu:ed py tho3e living in gL'OUpS of and Lumberjacks, persons eng.lgdd in ex ,~. ',()~ion, pro:1uc­ unralated per.30n'l bsing arrangaments. tion and colleotion of miscellane of pers0ns serving in ,dep;ut­ cultural labourers and labour eng tgd in c')nf\~ruc~ion m mLS lik03 polid anil o~h')i' miscJllaneous households of roads etr.:, and of course a few b)g51l"s-the last of ·unrelated persons, account. for institutional popul~_ c!1t~gory especially in tbe urban areaR. tion of Him'l,«h~l Prades~.

31 35

A.I AREA, HOUSES AND POPULATION

APPENDIX III H ouseless and institutional population

HOuseleS8 P"pulp,tion Ir<~titutioLal p, 'pulr.tion State/D :strict/Tahsil:Sub- Tah ail Total ,--- ~--~~------, ,-----_._-----"------, RamI N,J, (,f Pors )n~ Males Fen,r,]os No. (,f Pors, 'LS Mo,ll'fl Femr.]e'l' I Urb~n house. h"u~o- 111)1<]6 11 "1<1s

------'------r-1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 ](} -----

Himachal Pl'a1esiJ. ,. T 5.691 23,572 18,091 5,481 710 13,823 11,540 2,283 R 5,439 22,816 17,609 5,2(i7 ~?9 9,607 8,552 1,055 U 252 756 482 274 171 '4,216 2,988 1,228

CHAM:'3A DISTRICT T 15£ 568 471 97 37 1,257 645 6~2 R 145 533 439 94 22 154 148' 6. U 7 35' 32 3 'i5 i)03 4.97 606 Chaurah Ta)lsil T 15 '93 81 12 5 23 23 R 15 93 81 12 5 23 23 U

Pangi Tahsil 'r 25 119 102 17 11 36 a6 R 25 119 102 17 )1 36 36 "- U dhamba Tahs'iJ ., T 19 71 53 18 10 944 189 55 R 12 31l 21 15 3 66 60 6 U 7 35 32 3 7 178 129 49

Bhattiyat Tahsil .. .. T 40 III 90 21 11 954 397 557 R 40 III 90 21 3 29 29 U 8 925 368 557

Brahm:-lur Sub-Tahsil ,. T 53 174 145 29 R 53 174 145 29 U

KAN JRA lJISTRICT T 720 2,863 1,872 991 69 1,073 '915 58 R 6;8.4 2,7,5,9 l,~02 957 36 411 356 55 U 36 104 70 34 33 662 559 03 Nurpur Tahsil T 246 1,134 676 458 9 55 50 5 R 244 1,132 676 456 9 55 1\0 5 U 2 2 2 Kangra. Tahsil T 168 522 367 155 34 614 507 07 R 140 457 319 138 7 ~77 73- 4 U 28 65 48 17 27 537 434 03 PaJampur Tahsil •. T 54 176 112 64 13 276 232 44 R fi4. 176 ]]2 64 8 196 152' 44 U ,. 5 80 80

Dara Gopipur Tahsil T 62 124 9:> 31 4 27 27 R 62 124 93 31 4 27 27 U ;,.. Hamirpur TahRil T 58 250 258 92 45 45 R 58 250 258 92 ,. •• t U "1 45 45

Amb Sub-Tahsil .. T 15 75 36 39 4 38 36 2 R 15 75 36 39 ~ 38 -3~ 2 U Bllf8.r Sub.TahAii .. '1' 45 196 170 26 4 18 IS R 45 196 170 26 4. 18 ]8- II 36

APPENDIX IJI-contd.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

Una Tahsil T 72 386 260 126 R 66 3·19 238 111 U 6 3"1 22 15 MANDL DISTRICT T 700 2,477 2,029 448 3'3 708 507 201 R 638 2,305 1,926 379 16 1~2 106 26 U 62 172 IuS 69 17 576 401 175 Jogindar Nflgar Tahsil T 49 117 83 34 1 3 3 R 48 116 82 34 1 3 3 U 1 1 1 Mandi Sadar Tahsil T 154 593 405 188 19 561 386 175 R 100 441 317' 124 3 17 17 U 54 152 88 64 16 544 369 175 Sarkaghat Tahsil T 21 41 41 1 43 17 26 R 21 41 4.1 1 43 17 26 U -. Qhich'lt Tahsil T 262 1,169 1,023 146 4 22 22 R 262 1,169 ],023 146 4 22 22 U

Sundar Nagar Tahsil T li2 164 141 23 2 48 48 R 45 145 127 18 1 16 16 U 7 H) 14 5 1 32 32

Karsog Tahsil T 162 :;93 :j38 57 {; :n :n R 162 393 336. 57 6 31 :'11 U

KIJLU DISTRICT T 509 2,108 1,521 587 52 ,187 869 118 R 437 ] ,891 1,407 484 :l8 7(1"_;<. 711 81 U 72 217 II4 J03 U 195 158 37 Kulu Tahsil T 485 2,020 1,459 561 50 979 863 116 R 413 1,803 1,341i 458 36 784 7e5 79 U 72 217 114 103 14 195 158 37 Banjar Sub-Tahsil T 23 78 54 24 R 23 78 54 24 U .. Ani Sub·Tahsil T ,.. R U

Nirmand Sub-Tahsil T 1 10 8 2 2 8 6 2 R 1 10 8 2 2 8 6 2 U LAHUL AND SPITI DISTRICT T 1,047 4,640 3,315 1,325 74 855 820 35i R 1,047 4,640 3,315 1,325 74 855 820 35 U .. ' Lahul Tahsil T 851 3,776 2,599 1,177 58 557 525 32 R 851 3,776 2,599 1,177 58 557 525 32 U Spiti Tahsil T 196 864 7]6 148 16 298 295 3 R 196 864 716 148 16 298 2\)5 3 U BILASPUR DISTRICT T 187 518 308 210 23 193 187 6 R 146 380 200 180 7 38 38 U 41 138 108 30 16 155 149 (I Ghama.rwin Tahsil T '14 218 90 128 5 14 8 6 R 73 204 76 ]28 U 1 14 14 5 14 8 I) Bila.spur Sa.dar Ta.hsil T ]13 300 218 82 18 179 179 R 73 176 124 52 7 38 38 U 40 124 94 30 11 141 141 ·A?

APPENDIX III-IJontd . .. _".,,,,._, .. _", ... ---,--~ ~--- 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

'--_"""-~'- MAHASU DISTRICT T 1,378 5,775 4,705 1,070 140 5,756 ii,131 625 R 1,37\) 5,755 4,691 1,OM 115 5,210 4,677 tin u 8 20 14 6 25 546 454 92 Arki Tahsil T 65 252 165 87 5 49 49 R 63 252 165 87 1 10 10 U 4 39 3r Seoni Sub· Tahsil " T 100 1;12 344 68 I 29 28 R 100 412 344 68 1 29 28 U "I Kumharsain Sub-TahRil " T 4.4 344 302 42 12 142 110 :12 R 014 302 42 12 142 .,,, 344 110 ,,~ U

Rampur Tahsil ,. T 262 1,810 1,471 339 48 2,237 2,112 125 R 255 1,792 1,459 333 45 2,lP6 2;08:' 113 U 7 18 ]2 6 3 41 29 12

Rohru Tahsil T 199 935 736 199 7 60 56 4 R 199 935 736 199 7 60 56 4 U /' ,Tubbal Tahsil T 90 III 0 448 62 7 61 53 8 R. 90 510 448 62 7 61 53 8 U Kotkhai Sub-Tahsil T 92 4£6 106 90 R 92 496 406 PO U

'fhEllg TahEil T 4.G 269 208 61 5 119 118 R 46 269 208 61 4 106 10.': U I 13 13

Kasumpti Tahsil, , T 74 321 241 80 15 411 372 39 R 74 321 241 80 15 411 372 39 U

Solan Tahsil T 31 171 142 29 18 54b 414 ]31 R 30 169 140 29 1 92 41 H U 1 2 2 17 4.53 373 80 Chaupal Tahsil T " 375 255 24.2 13 22 2,103 1,846 257 R 375 255 242 13 22 2,103 1,846 257 U

SIMLA DISTRICT T 115 656 478 178 48 1,519 1,117 402 R 105 611 455 156 16 814 542 272 U 10 45 23 22 32 705 575 130 Simla Sub-Tahsil T 14 61 38 23 32 705 575 130 R 4 ]6 15 1 " U 10 45 23 22 32 705 575 130 Kandaghat Tahsil T 55 417 319 98 14 807 535 272 R 55 417 319 98 14 807 535 272 U

Nalagarh Tahsil •• T 46 178 121 57 2 7 7 R 46 178 121 57 2 7 7 U

) [Rl\!AUR DISTRICT T 570 2,18\! 1,763 426 101 596 489 107 R 554 2,164 1,745 419 82 322 294 28 U 16 25 18 7 19 274 195 79 Rajgarh Sub-Tahsil T 63 487 403 84 3 49 49 R 63 487 403 84 3 49 49 U Pachhad Tahsil .. " T 145 623 467 156 1 2 Z H, 145 623 467 156 1 2 2 U ~8

APPENDIX III-concld.

1 2- 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

Nahan Tahsil T 60 214 159 55 15 264. 188 76 R 44 189 141 48 .. .. " U 16 25 18 7 15 264 188 76 RalDka Tahsilf .. T 118 0175 399 76 47 140 116 24. R 118 475 393 76 47 140 116 24 U Shillai Sub-Tabsil .. T :1 38 35 3 R 3 38 35 3 U

Pa'lnta Sahib Tahbi! .. T 181 352 300 52 35 141 13i 7 R 181 352 300 52 , 31 131 127 4 U 4 10 7 3 KINNAUR DISTRICT ., T 313 1,778 1,629 149 '133 879 860 19 R 313 1,778 1.. 629 149 133 879 860 19 U

Han~ra.ng Sub-Tahsil .- T 43 243 216 27 4 21 21 R 43 243 216 27 4 21 21 U

Poo Tahsil .. T -is 2\l5 263 32 15 226 226 R 48 2\l5 263 32 15 226 226 U

ltorang Tahsil _. T 40 104 96 8 35 203 203 R 40 104 96 8 35 20'{ 203 U

Ka.~pa Tahsil .. T 102 791 767 24 51 279 261 18 R 102 791 767 24 51 27f 261 18 U

Na.oha.r Tahsil T 64 278 237 41 • 22 128 127 ) R 64 278 237 41 22 128 In 1 U

Sangla. Tahsil T ]6 67 50 17 6 22 22 R 16 67 50 17 6 22 22 U A-II DECADAL VARIATION IN POPULATIOj SINCE 1901

TABLE A-U DECADAL V' ARlAfION IN POPULATION SINCE 1901 Table A-lI presents 1971 Census population for the nificant inorease in area and population as far as Hima. State and for each District alongwith the population of chal Pradesh is conoerned. This change occured on previous censuses since 1901. The data is given in abso­ account of reorganisation of Himachal Pradesh, lute figures as well as in percentages. This table shows Haryana a.nd Punjab and Union Territory of Chandigarh growth of popUlation from decade to decade and helps in 1965. Details of transfer of area from Punjab to the demographer in studying the trend in tbe growth of Himachal Pradesh have already been discussed in.the population. J uris~ictional changes in the adminis­ previous chapter. trative units for a particular census can not be ruled out and as such the census data are recast/adjusted with With the addition of area in 1966, the population reference to previous census as to present administrative figure's and area was to be recast for Himachal Pradesh boundaries so that thc qomparability could be maintain­ right from 1901 to 1961 once again. Recasting of figures ed. Himachal Pradesh had not been an exception to it. for these areas was done by.. the Director of Census It came into existence in\1918 and had its area enlarged Operations, Punjab. It will be worth mentioning here subsequently as discussed earlier. that the Census Commissioner and Registrar General, \ India, prescribed a set procedure for recasting the Adjustment separate district of the same name_ New district by the that of the district (Tahsil etc.) in whioh it was situated name of Kinnaur district out of Mahasu district was at the time of transfer in that particular previous census. created by the Himaohal Pradesh Government in 1960. The estimation procedure was to be adopted since census Aocordingly the number of, districts for 1961 Census data for previous censuses i.e. prior to 1951 in res.J:Iect of increased to six. It would therefore be seen that in the smallest oensus unit were not readily forthooming. preceding two censuses of 1951 and 1961, neoessary adjustment of area and population had to Le made. Statement I shoWS percentage of variation of pOPJl­ In between 1961 and 1971 Census there had been sig. lation from 1901 to 1971 for the State and its districts·:

STATEMENT I Percentage variations of population 1901-1971

Percentage IQ.orease( +) Deorease (-) State/District Total "'- Rura.l Urban 1901·71 1961·71 1951-61 1941-51 1931·41 1921-31 1911-21 HlOl·ll

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 HImaChal Prl\desb .. .. T +80-20 +28-04 +17-87 +5-42 +11-54 +5'28 +1'65 -1'22 R +74'64 +22'18 +18.01 +2'53 +11'34 +5'04 +1-30 -Q·28 U +212-79 +35-68 +15-89 +78'66 +16·90 +10'72 +12'37 -23-46

Chamba •. .. T +93-08 +16-46 +23-72 +0·08 +15-81 +3'48 +4·74 +6·68 R +94-03 +17·04 +19·37 +3·38 +15·66 +3·89 +4·49 +6·99 U +81·93 +9·63 +116·07 --40·34 +17·58 -1·42 +7·80 +3·02 Kangra .• .. T +65·13 +20'19 +15·17 +1·33 +13·85 +5-41 +0-04 -1'95 R +63·33 +20·54 +15-97 -1·78 +13·51 +4·70 +0·30 -0'21 U +132·50 +11·58 -1-27 +193·50 +30·88 +119·35 -29·16 -66'U2 Ma.ndi T +125·24 +34·07 +23·70 +2·29 +14·22 +1l·07 +1·41 +3 '02 R +113·82 +28·74 +23'18 +1·47 +16·08 +8·71 +0·79 +4·46 U +366·97 +123·84 +33·20 +19·70 -15·06 +68·74 +19·35 -23'51 41 42

STATEM.ENT I---eontd.

1 .2 3 4 [) 6 7 8 9 10

Kulu .. T +60'87 +25·79 +4'97 +6'19 +4·40 +7·70 -2·22 +4'36 R +51·87 +22'68 +4'26 +6'19 +4·40 +7·70 -2·22 +4'36 U +100'00 +120'18 +3.2·27

Lahul & Spiti " T +125·37 +15'08 +60·69 +6'19 +4'40 +7·70 -2·23 +4'39 R +125·37 +15·08 +60'69 +6'19 +4'40 +7·70 -2·23 +4'39 U

Bilaspur ., T +114'35 +22·66 +25·94 +14·29 +9'25 +3'06 +5'26 +2'46 R +111·32 +2.2·66 +23·46 +13'86 +8·98 +3'06 +5·.26 +6'19 U +197·56 +2.2·52 +107·00 +30·35 +20·36 .. -100'00

Mahasu ., .. T +88·15 +22·61 +21·22 +3·7.2 +9'17 +8'00 -0·98 +4'54 R +82·35 +22·13 +20·50 +2'38 +7'66 +8'08 ---0'98 +5'17 U +1,059·01 +36·79 +47·{)4 +96·61 +3,666·67 -61·57 .. -100'00 ,

Simla T +57·46 +24·01 +10·66 +55·06 +7·58 -14·72 +21·62 -33'69 R +30·96 +25·62 +19·62 +35·47 +4'62 -9·23 +19·47 --43·29 11 +177·75 +20·69 -4·10 +103·63 +15'70 -26'84 +26·64 +9'93

Sirmaur .. .. T +80·59 +24·04 +18·95 +6·44 +5'02 +5'78 +1'39 +2·01) R +73·31 +22·391 +17·71 +5·14 +5·21 +4'51 +1'90 +2'12 U +231·12 +45·14 +37·53 +30·71 +1·68 +35'65 -9·23 +1'36

Kinnaur .. T +83·00 +21·61 +18·87 +3·72 +9·17 +8'00 -0·98 +4'p5 R +83·00 +21·61 +18·87 +3·72 +9·17 +8'00 -0·98 +4'55 U

Statement-l reveals that since the turn of century percent during the same period. Apart from the nigher population of Himachal Pradesh has shot up by growth rate shown by the a.lready existing towns, a 80.20 percent. The highest increase wa.s recorded major contribution towards this situation has been in the last decade of 1961-71, during which period, made by the new towns that have emerged since 1901. the growth rate was to the extent of 23.04 percent. During the last decade urban popUlation of Mandi dis­ A substantial growth of 17 .87 percent was experienced trict has recorded highest increase of 123.84 percent by the population of this State during;the deoade 1951-61 amongst the districts. Launching of Beas-Sutlej Link also. The population growth rate curve takes a mild dip Project ani! consequent. immigration of a large number of during the first decade of the period under review be­ workers and their dependents in Sunda.r Nagar and in ca.use there was a slight decline of 1.22 percent in the the new town of Pandoh are the two factors, which population of Himachal Pradesh during that period. account for this phenominal increase. Similarly in case It shall be seen that this decrease is accounted for by of Kulu District, it is the change in status of Manali negative growth rates of (-) 1. 95 percent in Kangra from rural to urban that is responsible for the seemingly and (-) 33.69 percent in Si~a distriot, not-wit~st~nd­ high growth rate of 120.18 percent during 1961-71. ing the positive g:owth experIenced by other. dlStnct~. The decline is attnbuted to occurance of a senes of epI­ Ohanges in the Proportion of Sexes : demics during that decade. Another noteworthy feature is that whereas the rural population increased by 74.64 Sta.tement-2 shows changes in the proportion of sexes percent during 1901-71, urban segment shot up by 212.79 from 1901 to 1971 in HimachaLPrade.sh and its districts. 48

STATEMENT 2 Olw,nges in the proportion of sexes during 1901-1971

Fema.les per 1,000 Males State/District 1971 1961, 1951 1941 1931 1921 1911 1901

I .2 3 4: 5 6 7 8 9

Himachal Pradesh " " Total 958 938 912 890 897 890 889 884 :aural 976 961 932 907 915 908 905 899 Urban 749 650 664 542 521 490 499 600 944 Chamba " " Total 876 894 874 910 893 897 903 '. Rural 950 906 899 908 937 919 934 933 Urban 862 586 802 543 627 626 538 614

Kangra. .. .. Total 1,028 991 936 916 917 930 900 Rural 1,035 1,008 946 924 922 932 906 Urban 866 657 743 526 645 637 444

~andi .. Total 964 994 971 907 917 933 924 908 Rural 1,000 1,007 976 917 950 944 936 920 Urban 669 805 881 727 514 708 619 694

Kulu •• 1 Total 920 945 941 930 1,006 1,015 1,009 . ; Rural 935 952 947 930 1,006 1,015 1,009 Urban 696 770 716

Lahul & Spiti Total 814 776 941 930 1,006 1,015 1,009 1,009 Rural 814 776 941 930 1,006 1,015 1,009 1,009 Urban

Bilaspur .. Total 993 952 948 938 900 874 862 840 Rural 1,005 968 95l) 948 906 874 862 846 Urban 775 686 826 614 673 683

Ma.hasu .. .. Total 911 899 905 910 941 922 935 911 Rural 923 913 918' 918 941 923 935 914 Urban 653 568 531 490 459 391 489

Simla. Total 843 789 745 612 577 502 583 643 Rural 913 901 892 700 660 582 664 690 Urban 709 696 546 429 383 363 422 460

Sirma.ur .. .. Total 835 828 800 818 803 824 822 798 Rural 837 835 806 820 809 826 825 801 Urban 821 734 719 770 703 777 744 732

Kinnllour •• Total 887 969 1,070 910 941 922 935 911 Rural 887 969 1,070 910 941 922 935 911 Urban ... - For the State as a whole it shall be seen that sex seeking employment in the armed forces and forests etc ratio i.e. number of females per 1,000 males is tending Widowhood bas also affected the sex ratio in some mea- to move towards parity from Census to Census, In 1971 SUre in these two districts, Mandi rural has attained there are 958 females per· 1,000 males against 884 in absolute ,Parity between the two sexes. But this disttiut 1901. Higher proportion of females than males in the is also exposed to the same traditions as Kangra and rural population of Kangra (sex ratio 1,035) and Bilas- Bilaspur, Induction of large number of male workers pur (sex ratio 1,005) is a phenomenon in itself. This for the ~xeoution of Beas Sutlej Link Project may be situation is the result of traditional shift of a part of the cause of this attainment of parity between the sexes, male population of certain age-groups, who 'go out for in Mandi rural. M/J(N)2DCO(HP)-5(a) 44

A- n DECADAL VABlATION IN POButATION SINCE 1901

State/Distriot Year Persons Decade Percentage Males Females Variation decade Va.riation ,.. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7

HIMAOHAL PRADESH 1901 1,920,294 1,019,069 901,225 1911 1,896;944 23,350 -1'22 1,004,183 892,761 1921 1,928,206 +31,262, +1'65 1,020.. 201 908,005 1931 ~,029,113 +100,907 +5'23 1,069,540 959,573 1941 ,~~,245 +234,132 +11'54 1,197,620 1,065,625 1951 ,385,981 + 122,7:J6 +5'42 1,247,826 1,138,155 1961 2,812,463 +426,482 +17'87 1,451,334 1,361,129 1971 3,l1060,434 +647,971 +'23'04 1,766;957 1,693,477

Chamba 1901 132,l9'.t .. 69,455 62,737 1911 141,021 +8,829 +6·68 74,333 66,688 1921 14;7,702 +6,681 +4·74 78,041 69,661 1931 152,843 +5,141 +3·48 80,Ql7 72,826 1941 177,002 +24,159 +15·81 94,434 82,568 1951 177,147 +145 +0·08 93,521 83,626 1961 219,158 +42,011 +23·72 116,830 102,328 1971 255,233 +36,O7~ +16·46 13'1,323 123,910

Kangra 1901 803,738 .. ** ** 1911 788,083 -15,655 -1·95 4V,728 37:,l,g55 1921 788,426 +343, +0·04 408,522 379, 04 1931 831,115 +42,68~ +5·41 433,458 397,657 1941 946,216 +115,101 +13·85 493,725 452,491 1951 998,783 +12,567 +1·33 495,291 463,492 1961 1.104,269 +145,486 ,.f-15·17 5~.514 549,755 1971 1,327,211 +222,942 +20'19 654,348 672,863

!lIandi 1901 228,721 119,860 108,861 1911 236,038 +7,317 +3·20 122,692 113,346 1921 239,376 +3,338 +1·41 123,833 115,543 1931 265,873 +26,497 +11·07 138,727 127,146 1941 303,685 +37,812 +14·22 159,227 144,458 1951 310,626 +6,941 +2·29 157,622 153,004 1961. 384,259 +73,633' +23·70 192,687 191,5.72 1971: 515,180 +130,9211 +34·07 262,348 252,832 i' *Kulu 1901 119,585 .. ** ** 19H '124,803 +5,218, +4·36 62,122 6lM81 1921. 122,027 -2,776 -2·22 60,558 61,469 1931 131,425 +9,398 +7·70 65,528 65,897 1941 137,202 +5,777 +4·40 71,093 66,109 1951 145,688 +8,486, +6·19 75,073 70,615 1961' 152,925 +7,237, +4·97 78,612 "74,3<13 1971 192,371 +39,446 +25·79 100,201 92,170

Lahul & Spiti ., 1901 10,444 , 5,198 5,246 1911 10,903 +459, +4·39 5,427 5,'476 1921' 10,660 -243 -2·23 5,290 5,370 1931" 11,481 •• +821 +7·70 5,724 5,757 1941 11,986 +505 +4·40 6,210 5,776 1951 12,728 +742 +6·19 6,558 6,170 1961 20,453 +7,725 +60·69 11,519 8,934 1971 23,538 +8,085, +15·08 12,975 10,563

ilaspur 1901 90,873 49,384 41,489 1911 93,107 +2,2~4 +2'46 50,009 4~,098 1921 98,OQO +4,89? +5·26 52,306 45,694 1931 100,994 +219lM +3·06 53,154 47,840 1941 110,336 +9,342 +9·25 5v,93~ 03,401 1951 126,091) +15,763 .+14·29 64,73 61,361 1961 158,806 +32,707' +25·94 81,363 77,443 1971 194,786 +30,980 +~·66· 97,758 97,028 45

1 2 3 4 5. 6 7

;\\:ahasu 1901 233,923 .. 122,423 111,500 M4.554 +10,6jU +4'54 126,356 118,198 1IS11 21 242,164 -2,390 -0·98 125,965 116,199 1931 261,526 +19,362 +8·00 134,740 126,786 1941 285,5l8 +23,992 +9'17 149,467 136,051 1951 296,139 +10,621 +3·72 15,5,421 140,718 1961 358,969 +62,830 +21·22 189,046 169,923 1971 440,118 +81,149 +22'61 230,278 209,840

Simla 1901 137,899 83,927 53,972 1911 91,445 -46,454 -33·69 57,762 33,683 1921 111,212 +19,767 +21·62 74,019 37,193 1931 94,843 -16,369 -14·72 60,123 34,720 1941 102,036 +7,193 +7·58 63,292 38,744 1951 158,219 +56,183 +55·06 90,677 67,542 1961 175,093 +16,874 +10'66 97,862 77,231 1971 217,129 +42,036 +24·01 117,819 99,310

Sirflaur 1901 135,687 75,461 6O,a26 1911 138,520 +2,833 +2·09 76,044 62,476 1921 140,448 +1,928 +1·39 77,003 63,445 1931 148,568 +8,120 +5'78 82,384 66,184 1941 156,026 +7,458 +5'02 85,837 70,189 1951 166,077 +10,051 +6·44 92,271 73,806 1961 197,551 +31,474 +18'95 108,093 89,458 1971 245,033 +47,48~ +24'04 133,500 111,533

1.\:.innaur 1901 27,232 14,252 12,980 1911 28,470 +1,238 +4'55 14,710 13,760 1921 28,191 -279 -0·98 14,664 13,527 1931 30,445 +2,254 +8·00 15,685 14,760 1941 33,238 +2,793 +9'17 17,400 15,838 1951 34,475 +1,~7 +3·72 16,654 17,821 1961 40,980 +6,505 +18·87 20,808 20,172 1971 49,835 +8,855 +21·61 26,407 23,428

*Kulu District was formed after 1961 Census. **Sexwise popula.tion for 1901 Census is not!ava.ilable. APPENDIX TO TABLE A-n

State and Districts showing 1961 population according to their territorial jurisdiction in 1961, changes in area ana the population. of 1961 adjusted to jurisdiction of 1971

This appendix is designed to furnish 1961 population extent of increase or decrease of the population of those of State and its districts according to their territorial distriot£' whioh underwent changes in their territorial jurisdiotions in 1961, changes in a.rea and the population of 1961 adjusted to jurisdictions of 1971. The appendix jurisdictions during 1961-71, strictly on account of these would thus, give a broad idea at a glance about the jurisdictional changes. 47

A-n DECADAL VARIATION IN POPULATION SINCE 1901

APPENDIX State ,and Districts showing 1961 Population according to their Territorial Jurisdiction in 1961, changes in area and the Population of 1961 adjusted to Jurisdiction of 1971 I

) State/District Area in 1971 1971 Area in 1961 1961 PopuIa.tion Net inClI'ease or decrease (Km.» Population (Km~') PopUlation in 1961 betwoon cols. 5 and 6 according to adjusted to juri,sdicti<.n jurisdiction of prevailing in 1971 1961

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 I

HIMACHAL PRADESH 55,673·0 3,460,434 53,794·0* 2,546,768* 2,812,463 +265,695* (+1,461,319)* Chamba1 8,195'0 255,233 S,109·0 210,579 219,158 +8,579 (+8,579) • I .. Kangra2 .. 8,391,0 1,327,211 12,701'0 1,062,518 1,104,269 +41,751 (+1,104,269) Mandi 4,018·0 515,180 3,945·0 384,259 384,259 \.,

Kulu3 5,435'0 192,371 152,925 +152,925 ;0 (+152,925) Lahul & Spiti' 12,015·0 23,538 12,209'0 20,453 20,453 (+20,453) Bilaspur 1,167'0 194,786 1,160·0 158,806 158,806 Mahasu 5,652·0 440,118 5,623'0 358,969 358,969 3imla6 1:416·0 217,129 692'0 112,653 175,093 +62,440 <+175,093) 3irmaur 2,825'0 245,033 2,836·0 197,551 197,551 Kinnaur 6,553·0 49,835 6,519·0 40,980 40,980

*"According to 1961 Census, the area and popUlation of Himaohal Pradesh as published in 1961 Census Publication is 28,192'0 Kms•. and L,351,144 reepectively under cols. 4 and 5 area as well as population of these districts which were transferred from composite Punjab state to Himachal Pradesh have also been shown under co!. 7 two sets of figures have been given. The first set gives the inClI'ease/decrease between cols. j & 6 whereas the second set within brackets shows the overall increase in population to the State/districts due to tra;nsfers."

1. Bakloh, Dalhousie and Dalhousie Cantt. towns of Gurdaspur Districts with an area. of 14·3 Kmsl:and population 8,579 transferred to Chamba district under Punja.b Reorga.nisation Act,1966 a (i) Entire Kangra District tra.nsferred from Punja.b State under Punjab Reorganisa.tion Act, 1966. Entire Kulu Tahsil formerly in Kangra. district now forming Kulu District. (ii) 290 villa.ges and Una town'ofUna tahsil of Hoshiarpur District with an area. 1,133' 7 Kms.s and population 194,676 transferred to Kangra District under Punjab State Reorganisation Act, 1966.

3 Newly formed with entire Kulu Tahsil of Kangra. District transferred from Punjab State.

4 Entire Lahaul and Spiti District transferred from Punjab State under Punjab Reorganisation Act, 1966.

5 (i) Entire Simla District transferred from Punjab State under Punjab Reorganisation Act, 1966. (ii) 1j;ntire 'N;alag!rh Tahsil with an ar?a 706·~ I~ms.s ~nd population 62,440 tra~sferred fro~ Anlbala District, 48

EXTRACTS TAKEN FROM THE PUNJAB RE­ (2) The territo~ies refefred to in clause (b) of sub­ ORGANISATION ACT, 1966. section (I) shall be included in, and form part of, Simla Tra.nsfer of Territory from Punjab to Himachal Pradesh. district. 5(1) On and from the appointed day, there shall be (3) The territories referred to in olauses (c) and (11). 'added to the Union territory of Himachal Pradesh the and (e) of sub-section (I) shall be included in, and form \territories in the existing State of Punjab comprised in : part of Kangra district and (a) Simla, Kangra, Kulu and Lahul and Spiti (i) the territories referred to in clauses (c) and (d) District; shall form a separate tahsil known as Una Tahsil in that district and in that Tahsil ill (b) Nalagarh Tahsil of AmbaJa District; territories referred to in clause (d) shall form a (c) Lohara, Amb and Una Kanungo 'circles of Una separate Kanungo circle known as the Santokh­ Tahsil of Hoshiarpur District; garh Kanungo circle; and (a) the territories in Santokhgarh Kanungo circle (ii) the territories referred "to in clause (e) shall of Una Tahsil of Hoshiarpur district specified form P~l't of the Hamirpur tahsil in the said in Part I of the third schedule : district. *(e) The territories in Una tahsil or Hoshiarpur dis­ (4) The territories referred'to in 'clause tf) of Sub­ 'ttict specified in part II of the tltird scheduie; section (I) shall be included in, and form 'Part of the and. Bhattiyat tahsil of Chamba district in the Union Terri­ ,(j) ~he territories of Dhar Kalan Kanungo circ1e of tory of Himachal Pradesh and in that Tahsil the villages Pathankot tahsil of Gurdaspur di~trict specified Dalhousie and Balun shall be includeil in, and form part in Pait III of the third schedule; of Banikhet Kanu'ngo circle and, the village Bakloh and thereupon the said territories shin cease to shall form part Of Dhowari Kanungo cirole. form 'part of the existing State of Punjab. 3. The following villages of Santokh~arh Iranungo circ1e of Una Tahsil offioshiarpur district except portions THE THIRD SCHEDULE of these villages as have been include,d in the local com­ Territories referred to in clause (d) ,(e) and (f) ,of pri~ing Naya Nangal which has been declared po be a sub-Section {I} of Sootion 5 transferred rrom the existing hotified areas for purpose of the 'Punjab Municipal State of Punjab to the Union Territory of Himachal Act, 1911, by the notification-of the Government of the Pradesh. Punjab-No. 2225!I (5Cl)!61-9484, dated the 21st March, PART I 1961 : f 1. The following patwar circles or Santokhgarh N!mle of vnIage Hadbast No. a.nd name 0 ~anungo oircle of Una Tahsil of Hoshiarpur District. No. Patwar circle in which village is included N am~ of Patwa.r circle Patwa.r circle No. Jakhera 229 61 Jakhera ,Palkwa.h 60 'Na.likpur 242 69 Kanchehra Pubowal 62 Blnewal 243 Pollan 63 Najara 248 Dulehar 64 Mehatpur ,,, 250 70 Bhabhura Bieta.n 65 Bhatoli 251 Kangrat 66 Basdehra 228 71 Basdehra N angal Ka.lan 67 Ajauli 237 Nangran 68 !'una. 244 Ba Raipur 218 72 Charatgarh 74 Sanoli 249 77 Sanoli 2. The following villages of Santokhgarh Kanungo PARTlI circle of Una Tahsil of Hoshiarpur District 4. Village Kosar forming part of Una. Tahsil of Hoshiar- Name of village Hadbast No. and n!ml6 of pur District. ' No. Patwar circle in ~hich village is included PART III Fattewal 460 61 Jakhera 5. The following villages of Dhar Kalan Kanungo Bangarh 461 circles of Pathankot Tahsil of Gurdaspur District Cha.ratgarh •• 225 72 Oharatgarh Khanpur 226 Name of Village Had.as. Chhatharpur 227 75 Santokhgarh No. Jatpur .. 245 Takhatpur .. 247 Bakloh 421 Santokhgarh 246 Balun 422 Bathri 476 75 Ba.thri. Dalhousie 423 A-m VILLAGES CLASSIFIED BY POPULATION

49-50

TABLE A-m VILLAGES OLASSIFIED BY POPULATION This table furnishes total number of inhabited villages for State and Districts. The second or the State Table classified according to population-size and population presents data down to Thasil/Sub-Tahsillcvel. in each size class and corresponds with the table A-III of 1961 CeI}sus. The villages are divided into seven Concept of Census village has already been explained ranges of population viz. <200, 200-499, 500-999, in the foregoing analysis. Hereunder Statement I is 1,000-1,999, 2,aOO-4,999, 5,000-9,999, and 10,000 given to show percentage of population living in villages and above. This, table has been divided in two parts, of different population ranges with reference to total the first of whioh us the Union Table and gives figures rural population in the State and its Districts.

STATEMENT 1

P~rcentage of population living in villages of various population sizes with referen:ce to tkB Total Rural population in each district in 1971

Village with Popula.tion State/District ~ Ley than 200-499 500-999 1,000- 2,000- 5,000- lO,OOO+ 200 1,999 4,999 9,999

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8

81·5 35'3 18·0 10·8 4·0 0·4 Chamba 28·6 53·8 16·6 1·0 Kangra 28·9 33·2 18·8 l:H 5·6 0·4

l\Iandi .~ 38·7 45·9 12'8 1'8 0·8 ~u •• I 0·2 6·4 25·8 42'5 22·8 2·8 Lahul &; Spiti .. 47·4 39·7 7·9 5'0 Bilaspur 83·0 37·4 16·0 12·4 1·2 Mahasu 41·6 86·3 16'5 5·6 Simla 59'8 26·9 10·0 3·3 Sirmaur 25·6 33·7 25·7 11'8 3·2 Xinnaur 2·0 21·6 36·9 30'4 9·1

The diminutive villages i.e. those having population Kinnaur District the highest percentage (36.9) of of less than 200 account for 1,013,857 persons out of rural population is shown by the class of villages which the'rural popUlation of 3,218,544 in Himachal Pradesh, fall in the range of 500-999 persons. Another 22.3 which is 31.5 peroent. Again, villages in the population percent of rural population in Kulu and 9.1 percent range 200-499 account for a population of 1,136,569 of rural population in Kinnaur is accounted for by villa. which is 35.3 peroent of the rural population. Thus, it ges having population between 2,000 and 4,999. This shall be seen that these two lowest ranges together brings out the pattern of habitation in these two districts (below 500) claim as much as 66' 8 percent of the entire distinctly in contrast to others. Kinnaur is a sprawling rural population of the State. This percentage is 87.1 in District situated in the mid and outer Himalayas with Lahul and Spiti District, which is the highest amongst rugged mountains high peaks and narrow valleys. Districts. No wonder, that due to these constraints of physical environment total number of villages is only 77 in an Percentage Share of population of these two lowest area of 6,553 Km2, The villages are thus few and far ranges is only 6.6 in Kulu and 23.6 in Kinnaur. Only between. Inhabitants of Kinnaur have therefore tended these two Districts have more population accounted to show concentration in certain pockets which are for by villages in higher ranges of population than those less inhospitable than the overall surroundings and wLioh in the lower ones. It will be seen that 42' 5 percent of yielded to the plough. As for Kulu, it will be noticed rural population in Kulu District is accounted for by that "Phatti" seems to be bigger unit in terms of area villages of population size 1,000-1,999 whereas in and consequently popUlation too, than the smallest 51 52

rural units recognised as census villages in most other Villages having population between 2,000 and 4,999 parts of Himachal Pradesh. Lahul and Spiti District account for merely 129,379 Or 4'0 percent of rural popu­ presents a different picture i.e. more population in smaller lation of the State. Such villages in the districts of villages though the terrain of this District is more diffi­ Kangra. and Kulu account for 71,091 and 40,559 persons cult than that of Kinnaur. This is again because of the respectively. But none of the villages in Chamba, Lahul reason that village hamlets have been recognised as and Spiti, Mahasu and Simla Districts has a population clensus villages for that area. of evon 2,000 souls. Consequently there is preponderance of rurJ.I popUlation living in smaller villages in these 'Looking at thelhigher ranges it shall be noted that Districts. there is no village in the State which has population of 10,000 or more. In the size class of 5,000-9,999 there are 10,863 persons inhabiting 2 villages accounting for 0.4 percent of the rural population. Out of 10,863 Statement-2 shows percentage of villages to total persons living in these two villages, 5,119 persons belong nurqber of villages in the different size classes according to Kulu District whereas 5,744 persons to KangI'a. to pdpulation :

'STATEMENT 2

Percentage of villages,in tlw (lifjer~t size classes according to population 1971

Stak/Distriot Less than 200-499 500-'-999 1,000- 2,000- 5,000- 10,000 200 1,999 4,999 '9<999 and above

t. 1 2 3 4 5 "Ii 7 8

HIMACHAL pRADESH 71'1 22',0 5·1 1·5 0·3 N .J "J Chamba 5q·1 3i·1 5·6 0·2 I,. Kangra 69'3 22·4 5'8 2·0 0·5 N Mandi 70·7 25·9 3'~, 0'2 N ,u, Kulu 1'~ 18·3 38·5 32'5 8·9 0·6 IIoi Lahul & Spiti 82·3 15·7 1·5 0·5 ILl.: Bilaspur 67·6 25'0 5 ..1 2·0 0·1 .... Ma.hasu 78·0 17'1;' 3·6 0·, .1OI Simla. .1 90·3 8·1 1·4 0·..2 ,v. Sirmaur .1 63·8 25·0 8'8 2',1 0·3 ,... Kinnaur 9·1 38·9 35'1 14'3 2·6 - Statement 2 throws up very illteresting data. It will is only 2 which is negligible. All the inhabitod villages be noticed that 71.1 percent of the inhabited villages in the Districts of Chamba, ):oahul and Spiti, Mahasu, or 12,020 out of 16,916 villages in Himachal Pradesh and Simla have population of less than 2,00011 KuIu individually account for population of less than 200 Districp ha~ the distinction of having 8.9 percent of in. each. Another 22.0 percent of the villages are inhabited habited villages in the range 2,OOO~4,999, which is the by 200-499 persons each. 'l'hus 93.1 percent of the highest amongst all the Districts. Kinnaur is a poor villages are claimed by these two lowest 'l'anges a.lone. second Vith only 2.6 percept of inh:tbited villages in Similar trend is noticed in all the Districts also, except­ this ral1ge. ing Kulu a.nd Kinnaur. ';rhe maximum concentration of villages in Kulu Districtlis in the range 500-999 (38.5 It is pertinent to remember in this context that due percent) followed by range 1,OOQ.-o-1,~99;(32.5 percent). to modification of concept of census village in Kangra Those villages which have population of less than 200 (excepting Una Tahsil and Amb Sub-Tahsil), Kulu form 'Only 1.2 percent of total inhabited villages in this and Lahul and Spiti Districts in 1971 Census over 1961 District. This percentage is 9.1 in Kinnaur. But the Census, there has been phenomenal decrease in the num­ rna mum proportion of villages in Kinnaur is in range ber of inhabited villages in the higher ranges and increase 20 499 (38.9 percent) closely followed by range in their number in lowpr ranges, in these Districts. 5' -999 (35.1 percent). Whereas there is no village Statistics for the entire State have also been affected. having population of 10,000 and above in this State, St;a.tement 3 is intended to bring home this point to the the number of villagos falling in. the range 5,000-9,999 reader. Q~

STATEMENT 3

Number of inhabited villages in each size class in 1961 and 1971

No. of Inhabited Villages in each Range _.A,_ Less than 200 200-499 500-999 1{OOO-1,999 2,000-4,999 5,000-9,999 10,000 and above State/District ,------A----, ~ ,---A------, ~ ~ ,-----A------., 1961 1971 1961 1971 1961 1971 1961 1971 1961 1971 1961 1971 1961 1971

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15

HIMACHAL PRADESH 10,293 12,020 1,837 3,723 4~8 861 264 260 131 50 28 2 9 Chamba 740 643 343 418 40 63 2 Ka.ngra. 169 4.264 215 1,377 213 356 199 124 106 28 19 1 9

Mandi 4,057 'i.971 348 721 42 90 7 6 1

Kulu 2 3] 3 65 15 55 21 15 9 1 Lahul & Spiti 168 5 32 8 3 5 I 2

Bilaspur 708 618 174 228 34 46 9 18 I 1 7 19 Mahasu l' 2,420 2,269 397 613, 69 103 Simla 1,605 1,472 110 132 8 23 1 4 Sirmaur 681 616 211 241 61 85 11 20 1 3

Kinnaur . 13 7 34 30 20 27 10 11 2 54

A-m VILLAGES CLASSIFI E

State/District Total I-Villa.ges with less Number Total Rural Population of Less than 200 200-499 inhabited --"-----, ~ villages Persons Males Females Number Population Number Population ~-.... ~---. Males Females Males. Females

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11

HIMAOHAL PRADESH 16,916 3,218,544 1.,628,623 1.,589,921 12,020 503,944 509,913 3,723 573,230 563,339 Chamba 1.126 236,389 121,200 115,189 643 34,899 32,661 418 65,029 62,203 Ka.ngra •• 6,150 1,278,560 628,278 650,2B2 4,264: 177,568 191,554 1,377 208,105 216,521 Mandi 2,789 466,975 233,469 233,506 1,971 89,190 91,827 721 106,537 107,759 Kulu 169 181,613 93,857 87,756 2 143 131 31 5,909 5,714 Lahul & Spiti 204 23,538 12,975 10,563 168 5,726 5,431 32 5,380 3,971

Bilaspur 911 185,288 92,408 92,880 618 3~,536 30,683 228 34,661 34,692 Mahasu 2,894 424,031 220,546 203,485 2,259 89,640 86,887 513 ,80,219 73,740 Simla 1,631 147,997 77,359 70,638 1,472 45,464 43,086 132 20,904 18,860 Sirmaur .. 965 224,318 122,124 102,194 616 30,276 27,1'64 241 40;930 34,688 Kinnaur 77 49,835 26,407 23,428 7 502 489 30 5,556 5,191

Note :-There are 30 villages in Himachal Pradosh which are uninhabited (there being no residential houses located in theBe villages) In Chamba District there are 6 such villages with population 135 (102 M,33 F) ; in Ka.ngra District there are 2 Buch villages with a popu­ village With a population of 5 (2 M, 3 F); in Mahasu Distriot there are 3 such villages with a population of 121 (93 M, 28 F) a.nd in Simla 55

BY POPULATION (UNION TABLE)

than 2,000 population II-Villages with a. Popuia.tion 2,000-9,999 III~Villages with a population of 10,000 and above -, r---" "- -, "- 500-999 1,000-1,999 2,000-4,999 5,000-9,999 '10,000 and above A.__ ----, A. --, """'\ Population Population Popuia.tion Popula.tion Population Number ,----"------. Number ,--.A--, NUI)lber ~..A.-----, Number ,----"-.---, Number ~ Males :females Males Females Mates Females Males Females Males Females

12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26

861 298,308 280,682 260 180,1.12 168,77,4 50 67,642 61,737 2 5,387 5,476 63 20,092 19.204 2 1,180 1,121 356 120,296 120,797. 124 83,377 83,507 28 36,148 34,943 1 2,784 :1,960 90 30,568 29,0~9 6 4,5'14 3,765 1 ~,oOO 1,110 65 23,913 22,91\> 55 39,673 37,537 15 21,616 18,943 1 2,603 2,516 3 1,145 712 1 724 449 46 14,772 14,824 18 11,365 11,528 1 1,074 1,153 103 37,794 32,066 19 12,893 10,792 23 8,043 6,763 4 2,948 1,929 85 31,803 25,826 20 15,157 11,236 3 3,958 3,:180 27 9,882 8,536 11 8,221 6,910 .2 2,246 2,302

but have houseless population W)lich adds to 1,215 (978M, 237 F) as detailed below :- laotion of 5 males only; in Mandi District there are 17 such vJIlages with a popUlation of 920 (751 M, 169 F); in Bilaspur District there is 1 Buch district t3.ere is 1 such village with a population of29 (25 M, 4ll'). All these villages fall under the oategory "Less-tllan 200". A-lii VILLAGES otAssDnlD

State/District/Tahsil/Sub. Total Total Rural Population ______I-VillagesA- with______less ~ Tahsil No. of inhabited Persons Males Females Less than 200 200-499 villages ,--._~_• .A.. ____ ~ ,--____-.J --.. Population Population ,--­ -'~---_ Number ~ Number Males Females Males Females

--~--~------~- 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11

HIMACHAL P}lADESH 16,916 8,218,544 1',628,628 1,589,921 12,020 508,944 509,918 8,728 578,280 563,389 t. CHAlIIBA DIsTInoT 1,126 236,389 121,200 115,189 643 34,899 32,661 418 65,029 62,203 Chaurah Tahsil 377 67,093 34,687 32,406 247 I 14.,215 13,421 123 18,529 17,14.1 Pangi Tahsil 92 13,824 7,189 6,635 67 3,301 3,946 24. 3.570 3.313 Chamba Tahsil 237 71,288 35,745 35,543 71 4.,348 4,221 138 22,070 22,037 Bhattiyat Tahail 308 57,117 29,212 27,905 207 10,672 10,'074 86 13,462 13,048 Brahmaur Sub·Tahsil 112 27,067 14,367 12,700 51 2,363 1,899 4.7 7,398 6,664.

;. K.ANG~4- DISTRIOT 6,150 1,278,560 628,278 650,282 4,264. 177,568 191,554 1,377 208,105 216,5~n Nurpur Tahsil 805 151,232 78,840 72,392 555 23,354 21.691 200 31,714. 28,997 Kangra Tahsil 924 179,562 88,539 91,023 632 27,10~ 28,598 2l4' 33,171 33,838 Palampur Tahsil 1,092 221,969 '105,748 116,221 693 31,556 36,228 320 4.5,732 50,728 Dera.. Gopipur. Tahsil .~' 1,153 213,458 ·107,307 106,151 877 32,924 33,988 178 28,660 28,350 Ha~pur Tahsil 1,?~4 207,~l4 £16,876 110,438 994. 40,884. 47,572 275 ¥38,771 4.4.,129 Amb Sub·Tahsil 178 97,669 48,305 49,364 75 3,14.4 3,241 38 6,4.39 6,4.53 Barsar Sub.Tahsil 576 93,354 45,704 47,650 431 18,197 19,816 124. 18,600 19,074. ,. Una Tahsil 108 114,002 56,959 57,043 7 4.00 4.20 28 5,018 4,952

'I. MANDl DISTRIOT 2,789 466,975 233~469 233,506 1,971 89,190 91,827 721 106,537 107,759 Jogindar Nagar Tahsil 540 80,460 38,596 41,864 4.10 17,288 19,798 113 16,138 16,966 Maudi Sadar Tahsil 489 111,814 57,352 54,462 27D 14,803 14,376 185 29,318 28,269 Sarkaghat Tahsil 563 102,698 48,044 54,654 368 19,796 22,601 182 24.,440 27,786 Chichot Tahsil 447 71,891 37,161 34,730 309 15,084, 13,929 133 20,630 19,400 Sundar Nagar Tahsil 239 52,206 27,558 24,648 163 7,669 7,361 54. 8,358 8,050 Karsog Tahsil 511 47,906 24,758 23,148 451 14,550 13,762 54. 7,653 7,288

1. KULU DISTRICT 169 181,613 93,857 87,756, 2 143 131 31 5.909 5,714. Kulu Tahsil 82 92,207 48,197 44,010 1 66 50 13 2,441 2,325 Banjar Sub Tahsil 44 34,346 17,488 16,858 1 77 81 14 2,745 2,694, Ani Sub-Tahsil 16 26,439 13.567 12,872 Nirmand Sub-Tahsil 27 28,621 14,605 14,016 4 723 695

5. LAHUL & SPITI DISTRIOT 204 23,538 12,975 10,563 168 5,726 5,431 32 5,380 3,971 Lahul Tahsil 157 16,342 8,918 7,424 135 4,037 3,955 18 3.012 2,308 Spiti Tahsil 47 7,196 4,057 3,139 33 1,689 1,476 14 2.368 1,663

6. BlLASPUR DISTRICT 911 185,288 92,408 92,880 618 30,536 30,683 228 34,661 34,692 Ghamarwin Tahsil 521 117,771 57,339 60,432 333 16,449 17,569 14.4. 21,701 22,621 Bilaspur Sada.r Tahsil 390 67,517 35,069 32,448 285 14,087 13,114 84. 12,960 12,071 57

BY POPULATION (STATE TABLE)

than 2,000 Population II-Villages with Population ~,000-9,999 III-Villages with a Population of 10,000 and ,. above 500-999 1,000-1,999 2,000-4,999 5,000-9,999 10,000 and above ~-__---.A., -. ,. --"---___.__..., .A, r------A. ,. Population Population Population Population Population r---~A.,---. r---~ r+-----J..-----, r------"-----, ~. :\umber Males Females Number Males Females Number M;ales Females Number Males Females Number Males Females -' 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26

861 2118,308'. 280,682 260 180,112 168,774 50 67,642 61,737 2 5,387 5,476 63 20,092 19,204 2 1,180 1,lf f 7 1,943 1,844 I 1 m8 276 27 8,730 8,733 1 597 552 14 4,495 ~,214 1 583 569 14 4.,606 41137

356 120,296 120,~97 124 83,377 83,507 28 36,148 34,943 1 2,784 2,960 38 13,779 12,492 8 5,403 4,835 4 4,590 4,377 65 20,144 20,5~5 12 6,933 7,174 1,182 888 69 22,781 23,382 10 5,679 5,883 70 24,575 23,917 25 16,485 16,414 3 4,663 3,482 37 11,541 12,667 7 4,158 4,410 1 1,5~:& 1,660 31 10,949 11.187 28 2O,611 21,046 6 7,162 7,437 16 5,832 5,835 5 3,075 2,925 .. 30 10,695 10,792 29 21,033 20,820 13 17,029 17,099 1 2,784 2,960 90 30,568 29,039 6 4,574 3,765 1 2,600 1,1l6 17 5,170 5,100 32 11,410 10,401 2 1,821 1,416 13 3,808 4,267 5 1,447 1,401 .. 18 6,779 6,273 3 2,152 1,848 1 2,600 1,116 5 1,954 1,597 1 601 501 65 23,913 22,915 55 39,673 37,537 15 21,616 18,943 1 2,603 2,516 35 13,064 12,349 23 17,003 15,887 9 13,020 10,883 1 2,603 2,516 18 6,591 6,348 10 6,721 6,452 1 1,354 1,283 14 10,323 9,893 2 3,244 2,979 12 4,258 4,218 8 5,626 5,305 3 3,998 3,798

3 1,145 712 1 724 449 3 1,145 712 1 724 449

46 14,772 14,824 18 1l,365 11,528 1 1,074 1,153 29 9,596 10,135 14 8,519 8,954 1 1,074 1,153 17 5,176 4,689 4 2,846 2,574

M/J(N) IDCO(HP) 58

A-m VILLAGES CLASSIFIED

1 2 :1 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11

7. MAlIASU DISTRICT 2,894 424,031 220,546 203,485 2,259 89,640 86,8~7 513 80,219 73,740 Arki Tahsil .. . 469 45,4640 22,142 23,322 i 25 14,070 H;,031 37 p,250 5,415 Seoni Sub-Tah,.sil 196 22,274 1l,053 11,221 175 7,591 8,058 20 2,917 2,736 Kumharsain Sub·Tah~il 155 30,809 16,198 14,611 1'08 5,491 5,259 35 4,997 4,763 Rampur Tahsil 179 54,165 28,783 25,382 65 3,960 3,757 87 14,418 13,109 Rohru Tahsil 169 62,910 82,475 30,435 51 3,394 11,322 84 14,738 13,944 Jubbal Tahsil 86 21,857 11,337 10,520 50 ;,l,637 2,593 25 3,964 3,914 Kotkhai Sub-.Tahsil 170 24,285 12,480 11,805 141 6,491 6,310 21 3,144 2,920 Theog Tahsil 386 45,909 23,564 22,345 322 14,074 13,530 63 9,080 8,416 Kasumpti Tahsil 333 34,273 18,475 15,798 292 10,825 9,727 36 5,184 4,632 Solan Tahsil 462 35,340 18,475 16,865' 426 11,252 10,78~ 29 4,214 8,572 Chaupal Tahsil 289 46,745 25,564 21,181 204 9,855 8,511 76 12,313 10,319

8. SIMLA DrSTRIOT. 1,631 147,997 77,359 70,638. 1,472 045,464 43,086 132 20,904 18,860 Simla. Sub-Tahsil 225 15,343 7,873 7,470. 2)5 ,5,866 5,731 8 1,189 1,190 Kandaghat Tahsil 806 59,230 :n,211 28,019 766 21,747 20,643 32 5,0~O 4,319 Nalagarh Tahsil 600 73,424 38,275 35,149 491 17,851 16,712 92 14,675 13,351 9, SmMAuR DISTRIOT .965 224,318 122,124 102,194 616 30,276 27,164 241 , ..40,930 34,68S Rajgarh Sub-Tahsil .. 140 24,992 13,427 11,565, 96 5,701 5,156 40 6,172 5,282 Pachhad Tahsil 2Ql 24,540 13,081 11,459 242 10,286 9,208 19 2,795 2,251 Nahan TahMil. 149 24,055 12,731 11,324 109 .5,067 4,623 M \ 5,276 4,563 Rainka Tahsil 165 38,931 20,679 18,252 97 4,671 4,292 49 8,195 7,32,1 ShiIlai Sub-Tahsil 65 34,335 19,387 14,94.8 9 643 458 28 5,622 4,247 Paonta Sahib Tahsil ,. 185 77,465 4~819 34,646 63, 3,908 3,427 71 12,870 11,024 10. KmNAUR DIsTRIOT ,. 77 ,49,835 26,407 23,428 7 ,502 489 30 5,556 5,191 Hangrang Sub-Tahsil. 8 3,125 1,716 1,4Q9. 2 173 161 4 826 636 Poo Tahsil 12 5,841 3,088. 2,7fl3 2 116 80 5 954 96S Morang Tahsil 12 7,447 3,639 3,8Q~ 51 67 5 864 863 Kalpa Tahsil. 12 10,789 6,294 4,49,5 .. 2 408 365 Nachr Tahsil 22 ].4,205 .7,692 6,813 2 162 181 9 1,441 1,432 SangIa Tahsil 11 ,8,428 4,278 4,15? 5 1,063 927 59

BY POPULATION (STATE TABLE) - coneld,

12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26

103 37,794 32,066 19 12,893 10,792 6 2,245 2,295 1 577 581 1 545 427 10 4,260 3,300 2 1,450 1,289 24 8,285 7,526 3 2,120 990 26 8,819 I 8,223 8 5,524 4,946 9 3,379 2,656 2 1,357 1,357 7 2,326 2,034 1 519 54i

410 399 " 5 2,466 1,439 5 1,663 ~,416 2 1,346 1,088 9 3,396 ~351 23 8,043 6,1.63 4 2,'.)48 1,'329 2 818 5~9 4 1,476 1,1~ 4 2,948 1,929 17 5,749 5,086

85 31,803 25,826 20 15,157 11,236 3 3,958 3,280 4 1,554 1,127

6 2,388 2,138 16 5,831 5,019 3 1,982 1,620 22 8,132 6,376 4 2,409 1,807 2 2,581 2,060 37 13,898 11,166 13 10,766 7,809 1 1,377 1,220

27 9,882 8,536 11 8,221 6,910 2 2,246 2,302 2 717 612 4 1,217 1,234 1 801 471 4 1,444 1,516 2 1,280 1,362 G 2,517 1,611 4 3,369 2,519 8 2,965 2,644 2 1,640 1,370 1 1,184 1,186 3 1,022 919 2 1,131 1,188 1,062 1,116

60

M/J(N)2DCO(RP)-6(a)

Appendix to Table A-m

Appendix to table A-III is intended to furnish data ip a condensed form in as much as the number of ranges is reduced from seven to four in the appendix.

The populatIon ranges in the appendix are less than 500, 500--1,999, 2,000-4,999 and 5,000 and above.

61 62

A-III VILLAGES CLASSIFIED APPEN-

'State/District Total Total Rural popula~ion Less than 500 ,-____ 1\. ____-; , No. of ,---~--~ ...... Inhabited Villages Persons Males Females Number Males Females

~--

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8

HIMAOHAL PRADESH 16,916 3,218,544 1,628,623 1,589,921 15,743 1,077,174 1,073,252

Chamba 1,126 236,389 121,200 115,189 1,061 99,928 94,864 Kangta 6,150 1,278,560 628,278 650,282 5.641 385,673 408,075 Mandi 2,789 466,975 233,469 233,506 2,692 195,727 199,586 Kulu 169 181,613 93,857 87,756 33 6,052 5,845 Lahul & Spiti 204 23,538 12,975 10,563 200 II,106 9,402 Bilaspur 911 185,288 92,408 1)2,880 816 65,197 65,375 Mahasu 2,894 424,031 220,546 203,485 2,772 169,~59 160,627 Simla 1,631 147,997 77,359 70,638 1,601 66,368 6f,946 Sirmaur 965 224,318 122,124 ]02,194 857 71,206 \ 61,852 Kinnaur 77 49,835 26,407 23,428 37 6,058 5,680 63

BV POPULATION DIX

Villages with Population of

500-1,999 2,000-4,999 5,000 a.nd above r---,___ .A. -. r---____..A------. Number Males Females Number Malee Female.s Number Males Females

9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17

1,121 478,420 449,456 po 67,642, 61,737 2 5,387 5,476 65 21,272 20,325 «80 203,673 204,304 28 36,148 34,943 1 2,784 2,!J60 96 35,142 32,804 1 2,600 1,116 120 63,586 60,452 15 21,616 18,«93 1 2,603 2,516

-l 1,869 1,161 64 ,26,137 26,852 1 1,014, 1,153 122 50,687 42,858 27 10,991 '8,692 105 «6,960 37,0j)2 3 3,958 3,280 38 18,103 15,446 2, 2,246 2,302

A-IV TOWNS AND URBAN AGGLOMERATIONS OLASSIFIED BY POPULATION IN 1971 wrr1:l VARIA~IONS SINOE 1901

TABLE A-IV Town8 anrl Urban Agglum'Jrations clas'ified by PopulatIOn in 1971 with variation Sbnce 1901

~hi~ ~able g;ves data On area., populaLioll, decade thcfollowing six classetl with reference to 1971 Census varIa ,IOn and peroentage decnde variatIOn J Towns; populatwn :- - Frban areas for che ] 971 Census alongwith the similar Class I 1,00,000 and above information for Mrlier cenSllSCS S'llC~ 1901, It correR­ ClaBs II 50,000- -99,999 ponds with the table A-IV of 1961 Con:;us. Besides Class III 20;000-49,999 showing data for the Tow! ~ bdividually, tobaJs for each size class are 1:>l:;o givea for each conBus', As for Crb:.n Class IV 10,000- -19,999 Agglomeration it may be menl iOlled thll.t for the first Class V 5,000- -9,999 ~ime in 1971 Census {mly onf' Urban Agglomomtibn was Class VT JJess than 5,000 formed i.e. Dalhousie l\rban agglomeration., Data for the components of th:s agglomeration have also boen given Statement 1 given hereunder shows changes III the separa1Jely. All Towns/Urbnn areas are grouped under elas. ification of eaoh town since 1901 Oensus: STATEMENT 1 Changes in classificQ,tions of towns 1901-1971 Class of town under each ycar Name of Town ~------~-- '------, 1971 1961 1951 1041 1931 1921 1911 1001 ---"------__.---~------2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 ------___.___._------..... __ - CHAMBA DISTRICT V V Chamba IV V V V V v Dalhousie Urban Agglomeration VI VI Dalhousie VI VI VI VI VI VI Dalhousie O.B. VI VI Declassified ' VI VI VI VI VI VI Bakloh VI VI Declassified VI

KANGRA DISTRICT Deciassi. Declassi- Declassi· VI Nurpur VI VI VI Declassi- fied fied fied fied V VI V V Dharumsala IV IV V V V V VI Declassi- Deelassi- Declassi- Declassi- VI Kangra, fied' fied ficd fled Yol V IV IV Nagrota VI VI VI Palampur VI V VI HamirpUr VI VI Declassified Declassified VI Una V V V V Santokhgarh VI MANDI DISTRICT V J ogindar Nagar VI VI VI VI V V V V Mandi IV IV V V Pandoh': V VI Sundar Nagar III V V VI Merged Declassifi ed VI Nagar to form Suket Town Merged ~ Declassifi ed VI Bhojpur . to form Suket Town Renamed VI Sl4ket '" Sundar- Nagar 67 STATEMENT I-condd.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8

RULU DISTRICT

Sultanpur (KuIu) V VI VI Manali VI

BILASPUR pJ8TRICT

Bilaspur V V VI VI VI Declassified Declassified VI Shri Naina Devi Ji VI VI Ghamarwin VI

MAHASU DISTRICT

Arki VI VI VI Rampur VI VI VI VI Declassi ired Declassified Declassified VI \, Theog VI VI VI Dhalli VI Solan IV V VI VI Declassified Delcassified :qelcassified VI

SIMLA DISTRICT

Simla II III III IV IV III IV IV Jutogh VI VI VI VI VI Subathu VI VI VI VI VI VI VI VI Kasauli VI VI VI VI VI VI VI VI Dagshai VI VI VI VI VI VI VI VI Nalagarh VI VI VI VI Declassified Declassified Declassifi ed VI Sanawar VI VI VI VI VI Kandaghat VI Dharampur VI Garkhal VI

SIRMAUR DISTRICT

Nahan IV IV V V V V V V Paonta Sahib VI VI VI Sarahan VI

NOTES :-

1. In 1921 Nagar and Bhojpur which were treAted as&lpararo towns in 1901 (subsequently declassified in 1911) merged in suket (suket wfl.S ~enamed as Sundar Nagar in 1931). In 1961 the name is apelt as Sundar Nagar. Nagar population 1,224 (M 623, F 601) in 1901. Bhojpur population 955 (H 542, F 413} in 1901.

2. tn 1911 Jutogh with popttl!l.tion 471 (M"340, F 131) in 1921 with population 1,064 (M 850, F 214) and in 1951 separate population not available, was a part of Simla. The combined population of Simla and Jutogh for 1911, 1921 and 1951 has been shown against Simla. 69

The above statement shows only classes in which the following four different villages : various towns fall in each case since the turn of century. 81. No. Name of Village Hadbast Census The most conspicuous case is that of Sundar Nagar No. Location town which experienced so much growth of population ______::Co:=de No. that it took a stride from Class V in 1961 to Class III 1. Sarol 282 47 in 1971 Census. The phenomenal increase in population 2. Kakiya.n 181 92 3. Mugla 175 96 of this place is the result of induction of a large number 4. Sultanpur 18 99 of workers employed in the Beas Sutlej Link Project ~opulation of Kulu has also recorded a very high being executed in this area. A small increase may, growth rate 01 83.34% thereby ohanging its class from however, be attributed to those rendering commercial VI eo V. This is again basically on account of extension and personal servioes t9 these immigrants. of tIle Municipal limits of this town due to addition of a part of"the village Balh having Hadbast No. 34/79 Chamba also shows progress in terms of population and Census location code No. 45. and now falls in Class lV as against class V in 1961. The abnormal growth of, population of this town is Number of Towns of each class from 1901 to 1961 attributed primarily to ~xtension of its b~undaries Statement 2 shows number of towns in the variou& during 1961-71 whieh resutted from merger of parts 6f classes for eauh Census since 1901.

STATEMENT 2 Number of Towns of each class during 1901-1971

Number of towns of ea.ch olass during 1901.1971

Class of Town 1971 1961 1951 1941 1931 1921 1911 1901

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

Class I Class II 1 Class III 1 1 1 1 Class IV 5 4 1 1 -1 1 1 Class V 7 8 6 5 5 3 4 4 Class VI 21 16 21 16 13 8 6 16 All Cla.sses 35** 29* 29 22 19 12 11 21

.Includes one town·group consisting of 2 towns. **Includes one urban agglomeration comprised of 2 towns.

On critical study of the data given in the foregoing slight sct back in the Census of 1921, number of class statement one will notice that the pace of urbanisation V towns shows a steady progress from 4 in 1901 to 8 has been rather very slow. Industrialisation and trade in 1961. In 1971 however their number has again are the two main factors for coming up of new towns but dropped to 7. But it iJ> class VI that claims the maximum the geo-physical conditions in the Pradesh keep the number of towns in any Census. Infact number of class growth of towns restricted. With this consideration VI towns is bigger than that in all other classes put urban areas in Himachal Pradesh are generally adminis­ together in any Census. In 1971 their number is 21 trative in nature. out of a total of 35 (including one urban agglomeration). Till 1961 there was not even a single town having Percentage of Towns in each Class to Total Number of enough population to be included in olass II, but in Towns and Percentage of Population in each Class to Total 1971 Simla qualified to be put in this class. Similarly Urban Population class III also has a solitary town in 1971 whioh is no other place than . It shall be noted that Statement-3 shows percentage of towns in each class till1951 there was scarcely 1 town, if any, in class IV to total number of towns and percentage of population also. However number of urban areas in this class in each class to total urban popUlation from 1901 to increased to 4 in 1961 and to 5 in 1971. Barring the 1961. 70

STATEMENT 3 Percentage of towns in ear;h class to total N umber of towns and percentaJp. of population in each class to total urban popu7rttion 1901-1971

1971 1961 ~ _ __..A., __-. r---- ...J...-__...--.., \Class of Town Percentage Percentage Percentage Per06:lta ~e Percenta ~e Percentage l'ercel1tage cen· of No. of of population of No. of of population ot No. of of population of No. of tage Towns Towns Towns Towns ofpopu. lation

2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

Class I Class II 2'86 22·89 Class III 2·86 8·81 3-45 23'89 3·45 30·00 Class IV 14,28 27·18 13·79 25·81 3·45 8·79 4·54 21·31 Class V 20·00 19·63 27'59 28·54 20·69 29·77 22·73 44·85 Class VI 60,00 21'49 55·17 21·76 72'41 31·44 72.73 33·84 ------_ --_._-

,------, -,---- 1911 __1931..A ___ __..., 1921 _____ -A.. ___ __..A.1901 ____ ------, ,_--- ,.---.--

Percentage Percentage Percentage Percentage P""centage Percentage Percentage Percentage of No. of of Population of No. of of Population dfNo. of of Population of No. of of Popnlation Towlls Towns Towns Towns

------_-_------...... ~-~ "------10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17

8·33 40·91 5·26 24,63 9·09 32·78 4·76 18·05 26·32 46·01 25·00 27'50 36·36 45'08 19·05 35·40 68.42 29·36 66·67 31·59 54·55 22·14 76'19 46·55

It is signifioant to observe th:1t in 1971, Olass VI alone populacion the d:ffcrentclasses of ~owns havehudfluctuat­ claims 60.00 percent of all the towns, but :_IiS share in ing fortunes as the serier of figureR iR Rtudied. No definite the urban population of the State is hardly 21.49 per­ trend, in fact, emerges. DeclassIfication of certain towns oent. This is on acoount of the sm~ll contriLution madc and change in class of cerw:n ~owns Jll th~ various by individual towns as we bu;ld up the figure of popula­ Censuses arc the two factors which a.fe responsible for tion for the entire Olass VI Class IV towns have the this phenomenon. largest share in the urban population (27.18 percent), whereas Class III has the smaIlest (8.81 percent). Percentage of area cf Towns in each class to total Urban area of the Stb-te and Demity of PopulatiOn Signific'Lnt.ly class II whi.ch has only 1 town (Simla) 2 claims 22.89 percent of t.he cntire urban population of per Km • in each class the State. Going buck to the earlier Censuses, it shall Statement-4 shows percentage of area of towns in be seen that as for the number cf towns, Class VI has each class to total urban area of Himachal Pradesh always claimed the biggest shll,ro-over 50 percent in all and density of popUlation per Km 2• in each class of the Censuses during the period under review. But as tor towns. 71

STATEMENT 4-

Percentnge of Towns in each class to totnl urban area of the Pradp,sh and (Zcnsily of Popula6on per urban Sq. J(rn. in each class 1951-1971

1971 1961 1951

Class of Town Percentage of Density per Percen~age of Density per Percentage of Density per area to total Km", area to,total Km'. area to total Km', urban area urban aTea urban area

2 3 4 5 6 7

---~.------

Class 1

bass II 12·58 2,832

Class I1~ '7·37 1,859 12·75 2,350 13·49 2,546

Clll.'!sIV 19·60 2,15T" 29'94 1,081 7·61 1,322

Class V 26·70 1,144 32·65 1,096 35·71 9510

Ciass VI'" 33·75 991 24·66 1,106 43·19 833

------_------"'For 1951 Census Area Figures in respect of Sanawar, Dharampur, Garkhal and Kandaghat (all Class VI Towns) arc not available. Therefore, these towns are e:x:cluded while computing figures for Col. 6 and 7 for Class VI Towns in 1951.

In 1971, Class II whi.ch represents Simla town alone higher classes have reoorded gain in terms of area. Th;s has recorded the highest density of 2,832. Class VI towns is due to oertain towns having been upgraded consequent 2 are the least congested with only 991 persons per Km • upon increase in their population. However in matters of area class VI comes on top by claiming 33.75 pergent of the entire urban area of the The density of population per Km2. has been affected State. This -is due to the number of towns in this class by: being relatively very large. Class III and Class II have one town each, and therefore their percentage share in (a) Jurisdictional changes in existing towns, the total ,urban area is relatively small. It will be noted (b) Change in class of existing towns, that as for percentage share in total urban area of the (c) Net variations in the population of existing State, class IV and Class VI towns have experienced . towns and fluotuations whereas Class III and Class V towns have experienced decline since the Census of 1951. Peroentage (d) Emergence of new towns and declassification ~hare of Classes V and VI put togeter s~ands reduoed of certain other towns during the period unde!' from 78.90 in 1951 to 60.45 in 1971. C'Jll'3equently th'.l review. 72

A-IV TOWNS AND URBAN AGGLOMERATIONS CLASSIFmn BY POPULATION IN 1971 WITH VARIATION SINCE 1901

81. Name of Town/ State/District Year Status of Area in Persons Decade Percntage Male8 Females 2 No. Urban Agglomeration Town Km , Variation decade Variation ------2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11

~------

All Towns .. HIMACHAL PRADESH All Glasses·1 Urban Agglomeration and 34 Towns

1901 77,332 48,335 28,997 1911 59,193 -18,139 -23'46 39,491 19,702 1921 66,518 +7,325 +12·37 44,648 21,870 1931 73,652 +7,134 +10·72 48,433 25,219 ]941 86,099 + 12,447 +16'90 55,847 30,252 1951 .. 153,827 +67,728 +78'66 92,442 61,385 1961 142·21 178,275 +24,448 +15'89 108,063 70,212 1971 155·42 241,890 +63,615 +35'68 138,334 103,556 CLASS I (100,000 and above) -Nil CLASS II (50,000-99,999)-1 Town

1901 1911 1921 1931 1941 1951 1961 .. " .. 1971 19·55 55,368 33,246 22,122

I Simla .. Simla 1901 13,960 , . 10,256 3,704 (@) 1911 19,405 +5,445 +39·00 14,107 5,298 1921 27,213 +7,808 +40·24 20,805 6,408 1931 18,144 -9,069 +33'33 13,667 4,477 1941 18,348 +204 +1'12 13,436 4,912 1951 46,150 + 27,802 +151·53 29,735 16,415 1961 M.C. 18'13 42,597 -3,553 -7·70 26,667 15,930 1971 M.Corp. 19·55 55,368 J' + 12,771 +29'98 33,246 22,122

CLASS III (20,000-49,999)-1 Town

1901 1911 1921 27,213 20,805 6,408 1931 1941 .. 1951 46,150 .. 29,735 16,415 1961 18.13 42,597 -3,553 -7·70 26,667 15,930 1971 ll·46 21,304 -21,293 -49·99 12,935 8,369

Sundar Nagar .. Mandi 1901 2,179 .. .. 1,165 1,014 t19ll Declassified 1921 2,554 .. 1,466 1,088 t1931 2,401 -153 -5·99 1,362 1,039 1941 1,725 -676 -28·15 959 766 1951 5,257 +3,532 +204'75 2,463 2,794 1961 M.C. ll·58 5,782 +525 +9'99 3,039 2,743 1971 M.C. 1l·46 21,304 + 15,522 268'45 12,935 8,369 CLASS IV (10,000-19,999)-5 Towns

1901 13,960 10,256 3,704 1911 19,405 +5,445 +39'00 14,107 5,298 1921 .. 1931 18,144 13,667 4,477 1941 18,348 +.2.04 +1·12 13,436 4,912 1951 13,520 -4,828 -26· 31 7,442 6,078 1961 42-58 46,020 +32,500 +240'38 27,534 18,486 1971 30'47 65,739 +19,719 +42'85 36,819 28,920 73

A-IV TOWNS AND URBAN AGGLOlVIERATIONS CLASSIFIED BY pdpULATION IN 1971 WITH VARIATION SINCE 1901-contd.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11

1 lI1andi .. Mandi 1901 8,144 .. 4,928 3,216 HlI) 7,896 -248 - 3' 05 4,878 3,018 If21 6,870 -1,026 -12· 99 4,052 2,818 1931 7,538 ;+66$ +9'72 4,551 2,987 l!.J41 9,033 +1,495 +19, 83 5,221 3,812 1951 .. .. 8,909 -124 -]'37 5,105 3,804 1961 ]\1.C. 10'36 13,034 -l--4,J25 +46'30 7,321 5,713 1971 ,M.C. 4'00 16.849 +3,815 + 29'27 9,397 7,452

2 Nahan .. .. Sirm,aur .. 1901 6,256 .. 3,611 2,645 1!Ill 6,341 +85 -t-1· 36 3,636 2,705 1921 5,756 -585 ·-9'23 3,240 2,516 1'1131** 7,808 +2,052 +35'65 4,584 3,224 J94J** 7,!!39 -f 131 +1'68 10,485 Jl,454 +18, 79 11)51 " 9,431 +1,492 5,521 3,910 1961 M.O. 10'36 12,439 -t-3,008 +3[' 89 7,185 5,254 'J071 )1.0. JO·36 16;017 +3,578 ':+28'76 8,769 7,248

I 3· Ohamba .. Oharnba 1111)[ 6,000 .. 3,436 2,564 "'. f i \'11 5,523 -477 -7'90 3,217 2,3(,6 H,21 5,6(;8 +145 +2'63 3,265 2,403 1931 6,~19 +551 +9'72 3,605 2,614 1941 6,ii97 +378 +6'08 3,839 2,7M 19.31 6,858 +261 +3'96 3,691 3,107 1961 ;'\f.O. 2'36 8,60!) +1,751 -125' 53 4,710 3,899 1!)71 i\~.C. 2·35 11,814 -I 3,205 +37'23 6,338 5,476

l!lO1 6,97] .. 4,755 2,216 4 Dharamsala .. Kangra " " 1> 11 6,923 -48 -0· 69 d,7{'-[J 2,128 ]\)21 J,!)Ol --2,019 -29·16 2,99{; 1,908 1!):n 6,;,5!J +1,455 -l 29· 67 4,154 2,205 1941 9,G5:, -l--a,294 -1" 51· 80 6,80~ 2,851 19b1 9,933 +280 +2·90 5,902 4,031 1£61 1\l.C. 11'63 10,255 + 322 +3'24 6,151 4,104 1971 M.O. 10· G3 10,939 +684 +6'67 «,193 4,746

5 :::Solan .. Mahasu .. 1901 61 .. .. 52 9 l!J11 - ___Declassjfied-~_ ]1)21 Decl&Bsilied----- 1931 ---Decl.. ssiHc(l----- J941 2,142 .. .. J ,385 757 1951 4,603 +2,461 +114·89 2,960 1.643 In61 M.O. 7·77 6,564 +1,f.61 +42, 60 4,052 2,512 1971 ~r.C. 3·13 10,120 +3,556 +54'17 6,122 3,998

CLASS V (5,000-9,999J- 1 Urban Agglomeration and 6 Towns 10,641 In01 27,371 " 16,nO 1911 26,683 -688 -2.51 16,526 10,157 1921 18,294 -8,389 -31· 44- 10,557 7,737 ]931 33,88? +15,593 + 85'24 21,48fl 12,401 1941 38,616 +4,729 +13,9(' :::3,405 15,211 1951 .. 45,795 -t7,173 +18·5P 25,637 20,158 19f.l 46·43 50,874 +5,079 +11' oa 30,492 20,382 1971 41·49 47,485 -3,389 -7·14 2(!,800 20,6~5

1 Sultanpur (Kulu) KnIu 1901 1911 1921 1931 194,1 ., 11151 .. 3,694 2,153 1,541 l!Wl M.C. 5·18 4,886 +1,192 +32'27 2,760 2,126 1971 M.q. 6·68 8,958 +4,072 +83'34- 5,276 3.682 A-IV TOWNS AND URBAN AGGLOMERATIONS CLASSIFIED BY POPULATION IN 1911 WITH VARIATION SINCE 1901-Qo~td.

I 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 II

2 Yo} ! • .. Kangra. • 1901 1911 1921 1931 1941 .. 1951 13,520 . .. _7,442 6,078 1961 C.B. 10-123 10,292 -3,228 -23,88 6,877 3,415 1971 C.B. 10'96 7,992 -2,300 -22,35 3,886 4,106

3 Bililspur .. •• Bilaspur •. 1901 3,192 1,897 1,295 1911 ----Deolassified 1921 ----Deolassified 1931 2,387 .. 1,427 960 1941 2,873 +4.86 +20'36 1,780 ],093 1951 3,745 +872 +30'35 2,051 ],694 1961 S.T.O. 8· 88 7,424 +3,679 +98·24 4,432 2,992 1971 M.C. 8· 88 7,037, -387 -5·21 4.;005 3,032

i4 Una •• Kangra •• 1901 4,746 .. .. 2,557 2,189 1911 ---.Deolassified---- 1921 ---.Declassified~--.;:-- 1931 4,'398 .. \. 2.,380 2,O1.2 1941 5,394 +996 +22· 65 3,058 2,336 1951 5,407 +13 +0,24 2,955 2,452 1961 M.O. 1·63 5,166 -241 -4·46 2,704 2,462 1971 M.O. 1·57 6,328 +1,162 +22· 49 3,431 2,897 5 PartdOh B.S.L. Mandi 1901 CUrban Area) 1911 1921 ., 1931 1941 1951 1961 .. 1971 0·58 6,048 4,291 1,757

6 Kangra .. 1901 4,746 .. .. 2,638 2,108 1911 -~-Deolassified---- 1921 ----Declassified---- 1931 ----Declassified---- 1941 -----iDeclassified---- 1951 4,928 2,684 2,244 1961 M.O. 1· 81 5,775 +841 +17·19 3,040 2,735 1971 M.O. 1·12 5,999 +224 +3·88 3,053 2,946 i Dalhousie Urban Ohamba .• 1901 1,316 .. 895 421 Agglomera ~ion 1911 ] ,582 +266 +20·21 1,053 529 1921 2,405 +823 +52, 02 1,638 767 1931 1,882 -523 -21·75 1,253 629 1941 2,676 +794 +42·19 1,862 814 1951 1,097 -1,579 -59· 01 724 373 1961 11· 73 5,438 +4,341 +395· 72 4,147 1,291 1971 II'70 5,123 t -315 -5,79 2,858 2,265

(a) Dalhousie .. Ohamba •• 1901 1,316 895 421 1911 1,582 +266 +20·21 1,053 529 1921 2,405 +823 +52·02 1,638 767 1931 1,030 -1,375 -57·17 662 368 1941 1,319 +289 +28·06 960 359 1951 1,097 -222 -16·83 724 373 1961 1\'[, O. 7·61 2,739 +1,642 +149·68 2,100 639 1971 M.O. 7·58 4,296 +1,557 f56·85 2,379 1,917

(b) Dalhousie •. Ohamba +1901 +1911 +1921 1931 852 591 261 1941 1,357 +505 +59·27 902 455 1951 ---Declassified---- 1961 C.B. 4'12 2,699 2,047 652 1971 O.B. 4·12 829' -1,872 -69·36 479 348 75

A-IV TOWNS ANn trRBAN AGGLOMERATIONS CLASSIFIED BY POPULATION IN 1971 WITH VARIATION SINCE 1901-contd.

2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11

CLASS. VI (Less t~an 5,000)-21 Towl!-s 1901 36,001 .. 21,349 14,652 1911 13,105 -22,896 -63,60 8,858 4,247 1921 21,01l +7.906 +60'33 13,286 7.725 1931 21,621 +610 +2·90 13,280 8,341 1941 \. 29,135 +7,514 +34·75 19,006 10,129 1951 .. 48,362 +19,227 +65·99 29,628 18,734 1961 35·07 38,784 -9,578 -19·80 23,370 15,414 1971 52·45 51,994 +13,210 +34·06 28,534 23,460 1 Nurpur .. .. Kangra . . 1901 4,462 2,389 2,073 1911 Declassified--- 1921 Declassified--- 1931 --~-Declassified--- 1941 Declassified--

1951 " 3,200 1,766 1,434 1961 ].\f. C. 3·89 3,405 +205 +6·41 1,807 1,598 1971 ].\f. C. 4·75 4,251 +846 +24'85 2.213 2,938 2 Santokhgarh .. Kangra, .. 1901 19U 1921 1931 1941 1951 1961 .. .. 1971 N. A. C. 2·83 4.010 2,080 1,930 ...~ Jogindar Nagar .. lVlandi 1901 1911 1921 .. 1931 5,963" .. 4,592 1,371 1941 2,749 -3,214 -53·90 1,640 1,109 1951 .. 2,002 -747 -27·17 1,029 973 1961 2·56 2,719 +717 +35'81 1,568 1,151 1971 N.A.C. 2·63 4,004 +1.285 +~7'26 2,25,q 48 . \ 1.1 4 Kasauli .. .. Simla. 1901 2,192 .. 1,472 720 1911 3,194 +1,002 +45·71 2,249 945 1921 3,212 +18 +0·56 2,249 963 1931 2,852 -360 -11·21 1,968 884 1941 2,749 -103 -3·61 1,800 949

1951 " 4,007 +1,258 +45·76 2,684 1.323 1961 C. B. 2·59 4,102 +95 +2·37 2,555 1,547 1971 C. B. 2·61 3,757 -345 -8·41 2,039 1,718 5 Paonta Sahib .. Sirmaur .. 1901 1911 1921 1931 1941 .. .. 1951 .. 946 517 429 1961 S. T. C. 1·66 1,833 +887 +93'76 1,048 785 1971 ].\f. C. 2·53 3,692 +1,859 ;+-101·42 2,050 1,642 (j Nalagarh .. .. Simla 1901 4,027 2,218 1,809 1911 ·--Declassified-- 1921 .--Declassified-- 1931 --Declassifiad-- 1941 3,615 2,133 1.482 1951 .. 2,547 -1,068 -29·54 1,527 1.020 1961 ].\f. C. 1·32 3,096 +549 +21,55 1,701 1,395 1971 ].\f. C. 1·60 3.671 +575 +18'57 1,972 1.699 7 Hamirpur .. Kangra .. 1901 1911 1921 1931 1941 1951 1961 1971 N. A. C. 1·38 3,671 2,228 1,443 ;76

A-IV TOWNS AND URBAN AGGLOMERATIONS CLASSIFIED BY POPULATION IN 1971 WITH VARIATION SINCE 1901--ccnctd.

2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11

8 Nagrota. .. Kangra 1901 1911 1921 1931 1941 .. ., .. 1951 2,503 1,400 1,103 1961 M.,C. 3·89 2,592 +89 +3·56 1,359 1,233 1971 M.C. 1·50 2,922 +330 ,12'73 1,497 1,425 9 Subathu •. ., Simla 1901 2,177 .. .. 1,305 872 1911 1,847 -330 -15·16 J,097 750 1921 1,581 -266 -14·40 908 673 1931 1,327 -254 -16·07 748 579 1941 2,181 +854 +64·36 1,503 678 1951 ., 2,585 +404 +18·52 1,854 731 1951 C.B. 2'41 3,216 +631 +24·41 2,058 1,158 1971 O.B . 2·40 2,88~ -----332 -10·32 1,385 1,499 10 Rampur •• • , Mahasu .. 1901 ., 1,157 .. , 758 399 1911 ----Declassified-- 1921 ---Declassifi ed--- 1931 ----Declassified-- .- 11)41 1,787 1,251 536 1951 ., 1,458 -329 -18·41". 993 465 1961 S.T.C. 1'30 2,079 +621 +42·59 1,446 633 1971 M.C. 8·(10 2,623 +544 +26'17 1,643 980 11 Palampur Kangra .. 1901 1911 1921 HI31 1941 ., ., 1951 . , 4,672 .. .. 3,189 1,483 1961 M.C. 0'67 6,116 +1,444 +30·91 4,368 1,748 1971 :M.C. 0'67 2,539 -3,577 -58·40 1,489 1,050 12 Dagohai .• .. Simla 1901 2,159 .. .. 1,508 651 1911 2,032 -127 -5·88 1,266 766 1921 1,745 -287 -14·12 1,103 642 1931 1,469 -276 -15'82 923 546 1941 ],047 -422 -28·73 638 409 1951 ., 1,445 +398 +38·01 945 500 1961 C.B. 3'31 2,783 +1,338 +92·60 1,971 812 1971 C.B. 3·31 2,161 -622 -22·35 1,139 1,022 13 Ghamarwin •• Bilaspur •• 1901 1911 1921 1931 1941 1951 1961 .. .. 1971 N.A.C. 2·89 1,967 1,067 900 14: Bakloh .. Chamba •• 1901 3,042 .. 2,086 956 1911 3,566 +524 +17'23 2,668 898 1021 3,430 -136 -3·81 2,173 1,257 1031 3,239 -191 -5·57 2,114 1,125 1941 4,061 +822 +25'38 2,941 1,120 1951 ---Dcclassified--- 1961 C.B. 1·66 3,141 ., 1,983 1,158 1971 O.B. 2· 58 1,907 -1,234 -39·29 927 980

15 Manali .. KuIu 1901 1911 1921 1931 1941 1951 1961 .. .. 1971 N.A.C. 3·00 1,800 1,068 732 77

A-IV TOWNS AND URBAN AGGLOMERATIONS CLASSIFIED BY POPULATION IN 19'71 WITH VAJUATION SINCE 1901-concld.

3 5 6 7 8 () 10 11

16 kki •. MaDa.Bu 191)1 Hill 1921 1931 HM.l I95l 1.048 596 452 1961 N.AO. 1,Z21 +173 +16'51 68() 541 1971 N.A.O. 1,352 -';-121 +10·73 706 64.6 11 Theog •. Malla,su .. l&(rl 19U 19:21 1931 1941 1951 SSO 6~4 215 1961 S.T.C. -1,M6 +647 +72,78 1,064 472 1971 rlLO. 1,328 _20g ~lS·54 815 51:! 19 Jutogh .. •. Simla 1901 375 287 S~ -1911 -1921 1931 4'1(} 13~ 1941 634 1511 . 19M 1961 (,B. 14Z 1,48? 539 um e.B. ['41 1.2iH -1'36 -13'18 612 •• Silll.lI11T 1901 1911 1921 1931 IM1 1951 19C1 1971 N.A.C. lHO 1,001} 557 449 20 DhaUi .• JlIahMiU •• 1901 1911 192:1 1931 2.941 IlllfJ. lOOt l!l'1l N.A. O. 56! 446 21S 21 *Shri t\ailla Devi J\ Bilaspu:r 1901 IltU 1921 1981 IM1 1951 1961 S.T.C. 0,44 328. 165 1113 1971 ll.C. 0·44 494 --l-166 +50·61 278 ZHi

@ In 1911 K""umpti "f Uim'l.'lhal Pra.dou,h is iU(llooed en Simla M.C. as the sQPlIra.te populo.tion figu""'l are n()t !l.vaila.ble, "*Sll"}m5hor'pl~r C~ntonmsnt whioh WlloS t.reated a,~ n, oopara.te 1J.rb",n unit in 1931. \}va.~ a part of Simla.. Tile =bined l?()pu~a~ion of Simla Md JUtog11 fo~ 1911. HI21 bUa. Ul51 has heen shoWn <>ga.inst Simla. !'\O'l'_ 1, TowfLs treawd ,,-S .. ucb for the firat tima in 19tH Cen""., whim' coD tinD" 88 towns in 1971 CensUS!'d'E alw"n -wtoh' (""t.eJ"iskj ~n their le:'t. 2. '£"Wl:ta t~l\tOO. a~.)!.I!..m -:Or the fuBt time. in 1971 ~nilUJ! ar.l ahoW!> with (-) underlined and prJnW in Halica. 3. The following "bbre"iations have bOOIlllSed for the Statm of TDWl1S 197] Cansll8: {i) 11-1. Cort'. .' Municipal Corporation (i,) 1>£.0. .' ~uicipa.l O:llIlmitfw.l ,,<'

78 70

A-IV TOWNS AND URBAN AGGLOMERATIONS CLASSIFIED BY POPULATION IN 1971 WITH VARIATlON SINCE 1901 APPENDIX-I New Towns added in 1971 and Towns in 1961 declassified as rural in 1971

New Towns added in 1971 Towns in 1961 which has been declassified as Rural in 1971 State/District Name of Town Areaiu Population Name of Town Area in Population KIn2. ,.------'. \ ----. Km2. 1971 1961 1971 1961

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 IiIMACHAL PRADESH Kangra Hamirpur 1'38 3,671 ~.A. ... Santokhgarh 2·83 4,010 N.A. Mandi Pandoh .. 0·58 6,048 N.A. .. l Kulu Manali .. 3·00 1,800 N.A. I ilaspur Ghamarvin 2·89 1,967 N.A. :\1ahasu Dhalli 0·07 664 N.A. Narkanda 1'29 416 360 ~irmaur Sarahan •. 2·40 1,006 N.A. ¥.A.-Not available. NOTE-1961 Population dn resp~t of all new towns is not available in view of the reason that certain village(s) has/have been partially merged in these towns.

EXPLANATORY NOTE 'A' TO APPENDIX-I Statement showing the land revenue record number (hadbast No.) name and population, as in 1961 for each villafJe now constituting the town in respect of each new town , Partioulars of constituent Villages Distriot lNante of Town Name Hadbast No. Population 1961 1 2 3 4 5 Kangra Hamirpur Gaura Khurd 47/26 399 Gaura Kalan 47/43 1,222 Gena Manjhla 47/31 349 Ann Kalan Partly 47/28 N.A. Santokhgarh Santokhgarh Partly 246 N.A. Takhatpur Partly 247 N.A. Mandi Pandoh Pandoh Partly 325 N.A. Sayog Partly 326 N.A. Kulu ManaH Nasogi Partly 27 N.A. Manali Partly 26 N.A. Bilaspur GhllJDal'win Ghamarwin .. 436 456 Kalyanna 437 38 Tikri 453 118 Dadhu Partly 407 N.A. Ritial Partly I 408 N.A. Panol Partly 456 N.A. Loha win Partly 440 N.A. Barota Partly 441 N.A. Dakari Partly 454 N.A. Mahasu .. DhaJli Dhalli 348 N.A. Bareha Partly 350 N.A. Chamiana Partly 372 N.A. Saruila Baruila Partly 341 N.A. Jangal Mashobra Partly 247 N.A. Sirmaur .. Sarahan Sarahan Partly 263 N.A. Juhana Partly 243 N.A. Batol Partly 262 N.A.

NOTE-l 961 Population in respeot of villages whioh have been partly merged with New Towns is qot &vaiIable eeparateJy. In suob Oases N.A. which stands for not availa.ble he.s bee~ shown in col. 5. 80

A-IV TOWNS AND URBAN AGGLOMERATIONS CLASSIFIED BY POPULATIQN IN 1971 WITH VARIATION SINCE 1901 Explanatory Note 'B' to appendix-l Each Town in 1961 which has lost separate identity or declassified in 1971, showing the name, area and population of the village into which it has relapsed in the 1971 Census

Constituent Villages

DistI'ict Namo of 1961 Census Town Name Location ,--___1971__J______declassified in 1971 code No. according to 1971 Area. in Km2. Population Census

1 2 3 4 5 6 Mahasu .. Narkanda. Nar;kanda 158 0·21 416

NOTj;l-Tho difference in area figures for Narkanda town in Appenq.ix 1 and Explana.tory Note '13' is due tQ .evisell QQtnputation.

A-IV TOWNS AND URBAN AGGLOMERATIONS CLASSIFIED BY POPULATION IN 1971 WITH VARIATION SINCE 1901 '\ APPENDIX-I LIST A \ List of places with a population under 5,000 treated as Towns for tke first time in 1971

Town Distriot Aroa in Km2. Population in 1971 ill 1971

1 2 3 4 Hamirpur .. Kangra. 1·38 3,671 Santokhgarh .. Kangra 2·83 4,010 Manali .. Kulu 3·00 1,800 Ghamarwin .. Bilaspur 2·89 1,967 Dhalli .. ,l\Iahasu 0·07 664 Sarahan .. Sirmaur 2·40 1,006

A·IV TOWNS AND URBAN AGGLOMERATIONS CLASSIFIED BY POPULATION IN 1971 WITH VARIATION SINCE 1901 APPENDIX-I LIST B List of places with a population under 5,000 in 1961 which were treated as Towns in 1961 but have been !1mitted from tke list of Towns in 1971

Plaoe Distriot Area. in Km·. Population in 1961 in 1961

1 2 3 4 Narkanda. .. Mahasu 1·29 360 APPENDIX-II

This appendix is intended to make an acoount of figures in the two censuses have been given in each case. those towns which have experienced change in area in Population figures for 1961 and 1971 have also heen 1971 over 1961. The reasons for variations in area furnished. 82

A-IV TOWNS AND URBAN AGGLOMERATIONS OLASSIFIED BY POPULATION IN 19'11 WITH VARIATION SINCE 1901 APPENDIX-U Ohanges in area and population of Towns between 1961 and 1971 and reasons for change in area

Population Name of Town Area Area ..A... (Distriot) (in Km!.) (in Km3.) 1961 1971 Reason for the ohange in !trea 1961 1971

1 2 3 4 5 6

CHAMBA Chamba 2.36 2.35 8,609 11,814 Due to computational error.

Dalhousie M.O. 7.61 7.58 2,739 4,296 Due to computational error. Bakloh .. 1.66 2.58 3,141 1,907 Due to <'omputatioll!ti error.

KANGRA Nurpur 3·89 4.75 3,405 4,251 Due to computational error. Dharamsala 11'63 10.63 10,255 10,939 Due to computational errdr,. Kangra 1·81 1.12 5,775 5,999 Due to computational error. Yol 10'23 10·96 10,292 7,992 Duo to computational error.

Nagrota 3·89 1.50 2,592 2,922 Due to computational orror.

Una 1'63 1.57 5,166 6,328 Due to computational error.

MANDl Jogindar Nagar 2·56 2.63 2,719 4,004 Due to <,omputational error. *Mandi .. 10·36 4.00 13,034 16,849 Due to jurisdictional Change. Sundar Nagar 11'58 11.46 5,782 21,304 Due to computational error.

KULU Sultanpur (Kulu) 5·18 6·68 4,886 8,958 Due to jUrisdictional change.

MAHAsu Rampur 1·30 8·00 2,079 2,623 Due to computational error.

Theog 0·70 4·00 1,536 1,328 Due to jUrisdiotional change.

Solan 7·77 3·13 6,564 10,120 Due to computational error.

SIMLA Simla 18·13 19·55 42,597 55,368 Due to Computational error.

Jutogh 1·42 1·41 1,487 1,291 Due to oomputational error.

Subathu 2·41 2·40 3,216 2,884 Due to computational error.

Kasauli 2·59 2·61 4,102 3,757 Due to computational error.

Nalagarh 1·32 1·60 3,096 3,671 Due to Computational error.

SmMAUR Paonta Sah\b 1·66 2·53 1,833 3,692 Due to jurisdictional change.

*The area of Mandi Town il reported to have increased by . 06 Sq. Km as a result of tran~fer of certain rural areas to it. The overall decrea&e in the ar~ of this toWq is que to llliBrel?ortin~ of area figure in 1961. A-V STANDARD URBAN AREAS

TABLE A-V STANDARD URBAN AREAS This new table is an innovation of 1971 Census. In Himachal Pradesh Standard Urban Area was Standard Urban Area may be defined as the projected delineated only in respect of Simla, which fulfilled the growth area of a town in the next twenty years or so. various norms and criteria prescribed for the purpose. Town group adopted in 1961 remained of limited use as it did not .bring out spatially contiguous territory The work on delineation was jointly accomplished by of urban-rural settlements. This has further failed to the Census Organisation and the state, town and country furnish data for tbe areas to be urbanised with the planning authorities. It will be seen that the core town­ passage of time outside the present boundary ova town. of Simla has population of 55,368 against 77,775 of the With this view an att~mpt has been made to delineate Standard Urban Area. Similarly area of ,PYincipal town the contiguous rural '(lild urban areas which were under is 19.55 Km2• against 152.38 Km2• of the Standard intensive influence hr likely to be under intensive Urban Area. The rural component. is comprised of 208 influence of a town/city with population of 50 thousands villages, whereas the urban component consists of and above. These areas when delineated formed Stan­ 2 towns (Jutogh in Simla District and Dhalli in Mahasu dard Urban Areas for 1971 Census. A Standard Urban District) besides the core town of Simla. The boundaries I Area may, therefore, be comprised of a corc town with of Standard Urban Area Simla stretch out in two Dis­ ,one or more adjoining t'pwns and the rural tract which tricts-Sub-Tahsil Simla of Simla district and Tahsil is supposed to beurbaniz\1ble by 199111 Standard Urban Kasumpti of Mahasu-and its limits extend upto Gana­ Areas should have any o~ all the following cl.aracteris­ hatti in the West, Shogi in the South, Kasumpti in the tics: South-East, Kufriin North-East and Mashobra in North of the oore town of Simla. (a) Predominant urban land, use; {b) Intensive inter-action with the urban centres as reflected in the socio-economic infrastructure Apart from showing totals separately for the urban like communication, educatio;nal facilities, and rural components, table A-V gives information for marketing facili1jies of the produce and pur­ each town and village included in the Standard Urban chasing of com.:irlodities for use etc. Area separately. The items covered are area in Km2 density of population, number of occupied residentiai (c) Anticipated urban growth as a result of locational houses, houseless population (including number of house­ decisions relating to industry, market, trans­ l~ss households ~nd ~exwise breakup of houseless popula­ port and communication, administrative and tIOn), total InstItutIOnal households and sexwise break­ servicing functions. up of institutional population, total number of households (d) Existence of population in rural areas engaged and sexwise breakup of popUlation as in 1971. The in non-agricultural activities in large number. last three columns are intended to give a comparative (e) The Core town must have a popUlation of 50,000 picture in terms of total population for the three oensuses or above. of 1951, 1961 and 1971.

85 se

A-V S'rANDARD

Houseless Population Numberof , 1 State/District Standard Urban Civio Area Population occupied House· Males Females Area and Component Status in per Residential holds Units KIll. Km. Houses

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

HIMACHAL PB,ADESH Total 152·38 510 14,408 43 85 53 Urban Components 21·03 2,726 10,026 16 23 32 Rural Components 131·35 156 4,382 27 62 31 Simla Stanaard Urban Area .. 152·38 510 14,408 43 85 53 Urban Components

SIll'lL!\. DISTRICT 1. Simla M. Corp. 19·55 2,832 9,575 16 23 22 2. Jutogh .. C.B. 1·41 916 239 9,486 212 MARASU D~STRWT 3. Dhalli .. N.A.C 0·07 TOTAL URBAN GROUp 21·03 2,726 10,026 16 2\ 22 Rural Component8 174 SIMLA Dm-rRICT 1. Sangti (39) 0'19 12 2. Sanogubia (38) 0'29 159 7 3. Karog (37) 0·11 218 5 4. KialoO (35) 0·14 5. Chaman t36) 0·26 19 5 6. Naog (28) 0·52 t25 6 7. Guicha (34) 0·49 110 11 8. Lir (29) 0·25 116 5 9. Tud {27} 2·26 145 51 10. Karands. (30) 0·66 6 2 11. ManIa (31) 0·20 225 4 12. Bhang (33) 0·20 330 11 13. Batol (23) 0'41 102 ,7 14. Lehri (32) 6·32 134 7 15. Bhakoo (22) 0'16 100 2 Hi. Niun (21) 0·15 120 2 17. S. F. Ned (20) 0·97 IIH 14 18. Bharech (47) 0·32 22 2 19. Panti (46) 1·15 87 17 20. Ichhaser (4.8) 0·10 90 2 21. Ba.rohi (49) 1·57 145 42 22. Jablog (50) 0'36 164 12 23. Fateohi (51) 0·34 138 9 24. Meri (60) 0·20 120 5 25. Grrb Khurd (62) 0·18 150 5 26. Grrb Kalan (61) 0·13 285 5 27. Rahai (59) 0·23 235 9 28. Sarhog (58) 0·36 161 9 29. Dhanail (55) 0·27 141 11 30. Kalawat (52) 0·21 67 3 31. Kiargiri (54) 0·13 108 1 32. Hi.un (53) 0·28 264 12 33. Nalail (56) 0·26 219 '7 34. Anji (57) •. 0·14 236 5 35. Chahli Khurd (66) 0·53 117 10 36. Chahli Kalan (67) 0·55 549 72 37. Chanari (65) 0·05 320 9 38. Gadog S.F. (68) 0·32 356 18 39- Ka,ir (63) 0·36 256 11 40. Dhenda (64) 0·47 311 34 41. Tutu (159} 0·44 1,561 195 42. Dwat (160) 0·15 120 3 43. Ghurshali (166) •• 0·54 206 22 44. Mang100nj (171) •• 0·22 41 9 45. Jamlog (167) 0·05 87

URlJAN AREAS

Inhabited PopulatiOn Total Population (including Institutional Population during 1951-1971

and Houselass.A. ____ population) .A. ..., r- ..., r- Na. of Males Females No. of Mares Felllaies 1951'" 1961 1971 House.. House- holds holds -r----- 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18

41 913 162 19,672 45,626 32,149 59,760 59,519 77,775 32 '-575 130 15,182/ 34,371 22,952 46,212 44,179. 57,323 I 9 338 32 4,490 11,255 9,197 13,548 15,340 20,452

41 913 162 19,672 45,626 32,149 59,760 59,519 77,775

32 575 130 14,731 33,246 2:?,122 46,150 42,597 55,368 239 679 612 N.A. 1,487 1,291 212 446 218 62 95 664 32 575 130 15,182 34,371 22,952 46,2.12 44,179 57,323

12 13 20 30 26 33 7 ~3 13 29 43 46 ," 6 16 8 21 22 24 2 5 Uninhabited 5 18 13 20 26 31 9 31 34 40 45 65 16 32 22 50 49 54 6 15 14 27 IS 29 51 163 164 279 250 327 2 Z 2 71 10 4 5 25 20 90 37 45 11 28 38 112 60 66 8 26 16 43 33 42 7 19 24 86 35 43 2 7 9 70 3 16 2 10 8 77 17 18 14 46 52 108 78 98 2 3 4 6 7 7 17 49 51 135 85 100 2 5 4 72 9 9 49 114 113 163 186 227 12 29 30 .48 50 59 9 26 21 37 55 47 5 13 11 74 13 24 5 11 16 79 18 27 5 18 19 39 27 37 9 28 26 100 44 54 10 23 35 46 43 58 11 22 16 34 35 38 3 9 5 22 26 14 1 8 6 7 10 14 12 38 36 45 58" 74 9 28 29 37 41 57 6 18 15 37 36 33 11 31 31 54 65 62 72 151 151 248 202 302 2 8 8, 73 15 16 18 62 52 147 89 114 12 50 42 62 63 92 36 85 61 1,22 64 146 199 427 260 369 410 687 3 12 '6 16 16 18 22 47 64 95 89 III 9 5 4 9 4 6 Uninhabited ss

A-v STANnARD

2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

46. l\Ianjtai (164) 1·21 562 178 47. Mraral (165) 1'89 135 66 48. Rehal baichri (89) 1·14 123 21 49. FatenClhi (88) 0·60 100 10 50. Jaog (90) 0·26 173 7 51. Kha.nit (93) 0·11j 4.63 7 52. Badawarni (95) 0·12 25 1 53. Gag (96) 0·23 104 3 54. Phogla (101) 0·47 211 12 55.·!Catasni (97) 0·67 173 2S 56. Ncr (92) b'll 109 2 57. PanalOla (141) 0·25 172 9 5S. Dhadhol (142) 0·15 160 4 59. Rauri (140) 0·16 131 3 60. Kharun ~HA) 0·11 '164 4 61. Dhamun ~\A~) 0·89 107 IS 62. Chaog (9S) 0·'59 142 17 63. Raura (S7) 0·76 133 19 64. Shilangra (94) 0·22 227 4 65. Kater (91) 0·41 117 7 66. Dhaila.(SO) 0·19 174 3 67. Kanda (79) 2·13 102 39 \ .. 68. Kharol (81) 0·19 187 2 69. Ladvi (82) 0·53 66 7 70. Rampur (l81) 3·28 152 89 71. Balaog (J68) 0·49 59 6 72. Bhawana (173) 0·72 150 IS 73. Shilu (169) 0·52 221 19

74. Kalimoo (162) 0·23 148 3 ~. 75. Jadeni (161) 0·29 300 18 76. BagagJi (163) 1·73 169 8 1 8 77. Badot (170) 0·37 119 9 78. Shilli·Bagi (179) 0·96 181 24 79. l\Iajholu (180) 0·46 165 11 80. Kiergi (175) 0·33 148 10 81. Bagna (172) 0·32 216 13 82. Panti (174) 0·22 182 8 ~3. Dhanokhar (176) 0·23 52 12 84. Dooh (192) 0·26 35 I 85. Hiun (189) 0·10 120 I 86. Shamleg (190) 0·80 74 7 87. Jadehal (191) 0·45 53 6 88. DhanuI (188) 0·40 135 7 89. Kharog (187) 0·23 135 8 90. BijIi (186) 0·17 147 7 91. Shangin (185) 0·39 190 20 92. Matholi (184) 0·48 281 23 93. Phail (193) 1·00 143 26 94. Dhari Bagairi (194) 0·66 226 33 95. Dul (19S) 0·31 132 11 96. Jadiana (195) 0·20 190 6 97. Dhari Ghat (196) 0·09 56 1 98. Lagru (197) 0·26 127 4 99. Bad (199) 0·05 220 I 100. Ganperi (200) 0·34 250 12 101. Jalal (201) 0·32 391 19 102. ShadiaIa (202) O·ll 227 2 103. BatIana (203) 0·36 247 19 1 4 104. Ganheri (204) 0·28 221 11 105. ShaI (26) O·ll 1,018 16 106. Jamati (206) 0·12 325 8 107. Jaog (207) 0·08 138 2 108. Tarari (208) 0·22 105 4 109. KotIa (209) 0·33 27 2 110. Baini (210) 0·33 64 2 Ill. Laga (2U) 0·19 126 4 112. Shakoh (212) 0·17 212 5 ll3. Bathun (213) 0·49 212 18 ll4. Lohara (214) 0·04 115. Panog (215) 0·30 380 16 lI6. Gowa.bi (216) 0'70 94 11 ~. 89

URBAN MEAS-contd,

10 11 12 13 15 16 17 18

178 391 289 240 340 680 66 147 108 164 189 255 22 77 63 114 115 140 11 30 30 46 60 60 8 21 '24 28 45 45 I'. 10 32 42 28 42 74 , . 1 1 2 [) 4 3 3 16 8 16 19 24 13 43 56 51 74 99 28 63 53 81 99 116 2 5 7 4 7 12 9 23 20 19 32 43 4 12 12 95 80 24 3 11 10 ~ 16 21 4 9 9 71 21 18 18 53 42 95 95 20 48 36 17: 70 84 21 62 39 127 83 101 7 27 23 26 41 50 8 31 17 93 39 48 3 18 15 76 24 33 " 42 110 107 219 174 217 4 14 12 75 23 26 7 18 17 95 28 35 89 226 272 N.A., 364 498 6 14 15 27 29 29 18 54 54 88 99 108 20 62 53 86 91 lI5 3 20 14 19 26 34 18 44 43 48 53 87 3 157 135 202 230 292 9 17 27 35 51 44 24 84 90 131 III 174 11 35 41 42 59 76 10 27 22 37 52 49 13 36 33 44 47 69 8 14 26 31 31 40 12 5 7 9 10 12 1 a 6 9 6 9 1 7 [j 3 13 12 7 32 27 55 56 59 6 II 13 19 23 24 7 27 27 29 36 54 9 16 15 29 29 31 7 16 9 19 20 25 20 41 33 72 70 74 23 71 64 111 93 135 26 77 66 161 145 143 33 75 74 125 128 149 12 22 19 18 19 41 6 18 20 36 37 38 1 1 4 1 5 4 14 19 19 28 33 I 6 5 6 7 11 12 45 40 60 72 85 19 63 62 79 98 125 2 9 16 8 6 25 20 43 46 74 76 89 11 27 35 39 57 62 16 59 53 4 8 H2 9 19 20 23 26 39 2 7 4 12 10 11 4, 12 11 32 25 23 2 6 3 9 2 7 'l4 -8 13 21 4 14 10 16 19 24 5 22 14 18 29 36 20 52 52 91 98 104 .. ., 63 Unilll)abited 20 71 43 49 75- 114 12 84 32 43 64 66 1 2 3 5 6 7 8 9

MA lUSu DISTBICT 117. 13a.jholiya (88) 0·23 26 1 118. Koln Kikwali (89) 0·20 120 6 119. Parhech (90) 2·51 188 lIO 2 3 3 120. Dharath (91) 0·28 75 3 121. Da£(>wa.g (92) 0·41 122 6 122. Manghcch (93) 0·78 124 15 123. Shogi (94) 0'96 407 93 124. Mahauri (95) 1·54 92 27 125. Jangal Tarab (96) 2·52 50 50 126. Patiod (97) 1·80 109 37 127. Shalgaon (98) 0·90 177 33 12S. Nai (99) 0·36 106 6 129. Cbadioli (100) 1·55 48 17 Ill0. Chadau (101) 0·96 56 13 131. 13had (102) 1·58 80 30 132. 13anari (103) 1·10 68 14 133. 13harob (104) 0·32 IS4 12 134. 13hog (105) 2·06 84 39 135. Arghaun (110) 0·91 75 18 136. Kat (Ill) 1·.09 106 3S 137. Ayan (112) 1· I!) 70 12 13S. Malag (113) 0'72 Ils2 20 139. 13arhai (114) 2.20 3!i2 273 14 32 ,]6 140. Jangal Tuti Kandi (1l5) 0·56 18.2 12 141. Bihar (ll6) ., 0'84 290 44 142. Jangal K.balini (117) O· 10 670 26 143. Kbalini (lIS) •. 0·13 1,700 77 144. Patewag (119) 0'S6 315 55 145. Nahra (120) 0·53 311 30 146. :Raj ana (121) 0·96 232 46 147. rati Rahana (122) .. 2·15 184 90 148. "KallumptiJunga{12S\

15]. Koara (126) ]·36 113 30 <•• 152. Pujarli (127) 2'22 93 40 153. GOBan (128) .. 1·62 107 27 1M. K.awalag Majhar (129) 2·19 95 42 155. Kufri Koti (315) 0'38 463 39 ]56. Shohya (316) 1'07 95 17 157. Garhcoll (3] 7) 1·43 47 17 158. Koni (31S) 1·28 51 12 159. Thathrog (319) 0'04 160. PUfani Koti (320) 0'29 83 6 161. Kanda (321) 2'.89 74 36 162. Mul :Koti \323) 1·49 169 49 163. Ja-ngal Mullwti (324) 0·65 164. Rachhol (325) .. 0·04 300 3 165. Jangal Chharabra (326) 1·45 166. Chharabra (327) 0'32 369 49 167. :Retreat (328) 0·57 60 30 168. ,Tangal Sipur (329) .• 1'30 5 2 16\). Bipur (330) 0·69 164 24 170. Mashobra (331) 1·14 737 282 171. ,Tangal Mashobra (332) 4·02 .2 3 172. Doji Dhar (333) 0·11 64- 3 173. Chanarri (334) 0'25 148 9 174. Deothi (335) 1·15 150 38 175. PbogJa (336) 0·75 107 '19 176. Doha.g (339) 0'74 86 12 177. GharShi (34() " 0'!}3 143 9 178. Ja.ngal Janog (243) .. 0'31 179. Maron (244) 0·19 118 2 180. Bh~'Yana (245) .. 1.34 71 22 181. Jangal Pago'g (246) .. 0.22 182 Pagog (247) 1.40 234 80 183. SharaW'ag (248) 0·03 533 3 .<. 184. Jangal Sharawag (249) 1.21 2 2 185. Jangal Anu (250) .. 0.13 186. Anu (251) 0.63 214 18 91

URB Ii AREAS

10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18

1 2 4 6 6 6 6 13 11 27 30 24 112 245 : 26 328 402 471 3 10 18 10 21 6 M 23 39 38 50 15 44 53 80 79 97 96 227 64 198 250 391 29 78 63 134 107 141 55 83 43 53 66 126 37 103 93 U2 157 196 311 76 83 112 126 159 6 15 23 34 30 38 17 43 32 143 77 75 :\ 13 29 25 48 46 54 ."\ 80 69 57 92 115 126 14 47 28 73 68 75 12 29 30 42 48 59 39 82 92 156 141 174 18 38 30 51 78 68 38 84 84 41 156 168 12 45 38 U8 53 83 I .. 20 57 38 N.A. 66 95 288 541 321 613 484 862 1 69 13 91 11 44 109 102 44 131 113 199 180 244 26 38 29 197 15 67 77 137 84 133 U6 221 55 126 145 139 192 271 r•• 30 no 75 237 139 165 46 108 115 N.A. 149 223 90 200 196 193 264 396 3 222 . '" 215 638 241 N.A. 454 879 67 176 139 145 237 315 48 140 134 N.A. 187 274 30 82 71 136 145 153 40 105 102 13 168 207 27 92 81 129 130 173 42 108 101 N.A. 148 209 41 122 54 87 101 176 17 62 40 N.A. 79 102 17 32 35 58 69 67 12 36 29 28 36 65 N.A. ., Uninhabited 6 ·13 II 17 16 24 36 106 107 246 224 213 49 135 U7 193 194 252 N.A. ., Uninhabited 3 7 5 3 11 12 .. N.A. ., Uninhabited 49 97 21 102 100 lI8 30 33 1 38 30 34 2 3 3 N.A. 3 6 .. " 24 54 59 72 87 113 5 47 32 285 520 320 95 738 840 3 6 1 N.A. 47 7 3 5 2 7 5 7 9 19 18 45 39 37 38 89 84 96 126 173 19 38 42 60 74 80 12 30 34 N.A. 63 64 9 23 10 26 29 33 N.A. Uninhabited 2 6 7 N.A. 13 22 42 53 103 94 95 91 Uninhabited 80 178 149 171 223 327 3 9 7 N.A. 9 16 2 2 1 N.A. 3 3 .. N.A. .. Uninhabited 18 80 65 94 .].21 13 V A-V Si'ANDA1U)

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

187. Cheri (252) 0.49 176 15 188. Rug (253) 0.45 136 13 189. Nihari (254) 0'55 116 12 190. Jangal Godi Kanal (255) 0·02 191. Barmn (256) 0·50 176 31 192 Jangal Barmu (257) 0·25 193. Banreru (258) ., 0·57 Il9 10 194. Janga! Bad far (1) (259) O·ll 195. Bad far (260) 0·4{) 58 4, 196. Kurtn (261) 0·03 700 4 197. Lindi Dhar (262) .. 0.02 450 1 198. Jangal Bad far (II) 263) 0.50 .. 199. Saruila. Baruila. (264) 1.30 98 25 200. Shilru (265) 0.17 124 3 201. Panjog (266) 0.53 138 15 202. Dhanhem (267) 0.25 308 15 203. Dhani (268) 0.19 111 4 204. Mashech (269) 0.01 500 1 205. Ajdhar (270) 0:10 50 1 2 2 2 206. Lambi Dhar (272) 0.22 77 5 207 Mungar (240) 0.92 72 18 208. Shilrn (235) 0.28 186 6 TOTAL RUltAL Group 131.35 4,382 31 156 27 \, 62

L *For the yea.r 1951 population figures in respect of29 villages (1 Village of Simla Sub-Tahsil and 28 villages of Kasumpti Tahsil of lVlahasu District) are not avail~ble. The total have been struck without aocounting for these 29' villages. 2. The follOWing abbreviations have been used in this table. (a) M. Corp.-Municipal Corporation. (b) C.B.-OantonmentBoard. (e) N.A.C.-NotifiedArea Committee. 3. Figures each fural components indicate 1971 Looation Code No •• 93

URBAN AREAS-concld.

10 II 12 13 14 15 16 17 18

15 48 38 N.A. 79 86 13 ~O 31 51 43 61 12 35 29 68. 64 64 .. 12 Uninhabited 21 5~ 35 89 68 88 N.A. Uninhabited 10 34 34 48 58 68 .. 54 Uninhabited 4 14 12 19 23 26 ,.. 4 14 7 N.A. 14 21 1 5 4 13 15 9 N.A. Uninhabited .. ' 25 66 61 N.A. 87 127 3 12 9 N.A. 16 21 15 36 37 N.A. 81 73 15 37 40 N.A. 35 77 4 12 9 N.A. 18 21 1 3 2 N.A. 7 5 3 2 3 N.A. 3 5 {) 6 11 32 41 17 18 36 30 69 57 66 6 27 25 11 31 52 9 338 32 4,490 11,255 9,197 13,548 15,340 20,452

94

,APPENDIX TO TABLE A-V

Primary Census Abstract pertaining to com­ of each component unit of this Appendix. It is ponent units ot the Standard Urban Areas, forms hoped that the Appendix will obviate the necessity the content of Hand Book(s), for those who are of consulting the District Census standard Urban interested in more detailed statistics in respect Area~.

95 96

APPElmIXTO

State! Standard Urban Area and Civio Area in O'OOup'ied No. of Total Population (inoluding Distriot Component Units Status Km'. Residential Households Institutional and Houses Houseless Population)

P lit F 2 3 4 5 7 8 I 6 9 ~1MAOHAL PRADESH T£tal 152'88 14,408 19,672 77,775 45,626 82,149 Urban 21·03 10,026 15,182 57,323 340,871 22,952 Rural 181·35 4,882 4,490 20,452 11,255 9,197 SIMLA. Simla Standard. Urban Area DISTRIOt' Total 152'38 14,408 19,672 77,775 45,626 32,149 Urban Componentll 1. Simla. M. Corp. 19.55 9,575 14,731 55,368 33,246 22,122 2. Jutogh C.B. 1.41 239 .239 1,291 679 612 Total 20~6 9,814 14,970 56,659 33,925 22,734 MAQAS'I'l' DIS1'RICT 1. Dhalli N.A.O. 0.07 212 212 664 446 218 Total 0.07 212 212 664 446 218 TOTAL URBAN GRO'UP 21.03 10,026 15,182 67,323 84,371 22,952 RuraZ Oomponents SIMLA. 1. Sa.ngti. (39) 0.19 12 12 33 13 20 SUll.TARSIL 2. Sanog Ubla (38) 0.29 7 7 46 33 13 3. Karog (37) 0.11 5 6 24 16 8 4. Kialoo (35) 0.14: 5. Ch.9.J\lan (36) 0.26 5 5 31 18 13 6. Naog (28) 0.52 6 9 65 31 34 7. Gulcha (34) 0.49 11 16 54 32 22 8.Kair (29) 0·25 5 6 29 15 14 9. Tud (27) 2·26 51 51 327 163 164 10. Kara-nds. (30) 0·66 2 2 4 2 2 11. ManIa (31) 0·20 4 5 45 25 20 12. Bhong (33) 0'1l0 11 11 66 28 38 13. Batol (23) 0·41 7 8 42 26 16 14. Lehri (32) 0·32 7 7 43 19 24 15. Bhakoo (22) 0·16 2 2 16 7 9 16. Niun (21) 0·15 2 2 18 10 8 17. S. F. Neri (20) 0·97 14 14 98 46 5~ 18. Bharech (47) 0·32 2 2 7 3 4 19. Panti (46) 1·15 17 17 100 49 51 20. Ichhaser (48) 0·10 2 2 9 5 4: 21. Barohi (49) 1·57 42 49 227 114 113 22. Jablog (50) 0·36 12 12 59 29 30 23. Fatechi (51) 0·34 9 9 47 26 21 24. Mari (60) 0·20 5 Ii 2-1 13 11 25. Grrb Khurd (62) 0'18 5 Ii 27 11 16 26. Grrb Kalan (61) 0·13 Ii 5 37 18 19 27. Rahai (59) 0·23 9 9 54 28 26 28. Sarhog (58) 0·36 9 10 58 23 35 29. Dhanail (55) 0·27 11 11 38 Ita 16 30. Kals.wa.t (52) 0·21 3 3 14 9 5 31. Kiargiri (54) 0·13 1 1 14 8 6 32. Hiun (53) 0·28 12 12 74 38 36 33. Nalail (56) 0·26 7 9 57 28 29 34. Anii (57) 0'14 li 6 33 18 15 97

TABJ&" 4/-V

Schedulod Schediliod Inmates of Rousele88 Literate and Total Workers Castes Tribes Institution ·Persons Educated (I-IX) PersonS ,.- ,----"---., ...----"- ~ A.---"\ ~~ M F 1\1 F l\I F M F 1\1 F 1\1 F 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21

7,663 5,757 58 9 913 162 85 58 30,850 17,036 26,975 4,630 4,535 8,051 .. 575 180 23 22 24,781. 14,685 20,308 1,695 3,1.28 2,706' 58 9 838 '82 62 81 6,069 2,351 6,667 2,935

7,663 5,757 58 9 913 162 85 53 30,850 17,036 26,975 4,630

4,366 2.928 575 13Q 23 22 24,015 14,298 19,677 1,665 no 99 465 300 328 26 4,476 3,027 575 130 23 22 24,480 14,598 20,005 1,691

59 24 801 si 303 4 59 24 301' 87 303 4 4,535 3,051 575 130 23 22 24,781 14,685 20,308 1,695

2 1 ,.. 6 2 11 12 14 8 .. n 16 10 8 9 6

7 4 S 2 10 9 20 7 17 17 /) 4 14 6 26 14 10 4 7 6 53 62 74 29 104 97 2 .2 21 3 15 11 12 18 17 5 0016 23 8 4 11 15 8 16 17 9 3 16 12 5 3 .2 5 6 4 5 5 26 11 21 25 3 S 3 25 12 27 5 5 4 4 41 42 49 12 68 23 1 2 13 8 13 13 1 19 3 12 5 7 5 40 1 6 1 1 4 _, 7 1 8 I .2 3 .... 8 5 10 1 11 12 0;, ._, 5 3 17 1 5 6 - - 12 6 10 5 18 10 L. 6 3 15 5 '"" 7 4 _, 5 1 4 21 3 :;. ,.. ; _,1100) :- -) 25 .2 18 7 14 16 ...: 'L' - 15 5 ,'" 13 5 8 .2 98.

APPENDIX TO

I II III IV ~tatel Standard Urban Area and Cultivators Agricultural Livf,stook, Forestry, Mining and Quarrying Distr!ct Component Units Labourers Fishing, Hunting and Plantations, Orohards and Allied Civic Aotivities status

-..., ,------"" ,----.) ,-----J\-----.. M 11' M 11' M F M 11'

1 2 3 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29

HIMACHAL Total 2,873 2,687 406 80 980 55 1 PRADESH Urban 96 24 76 11 654 31 Rural 2,777 2,663 330 69 326 24 1 SIMLA Simla Standard Urban Area DISTRICT Total 2,873 2,687 406 80 980 55 1 Urban Oomponents 1. Simla 88 24 76 11 641 30 2. Jutogh 2 5 1

Total 90 24 76 11 646 31 '\. }IAlIASU DISTRICT 1. Dlialli 6 8 .'. Total 6 8 TOTAL Urban Group 96 24 76 11 654 31 SIMLA SUB' Rural Oomponents TAHSIL 1. Sa.ngti (39) 3 10 1 1 2. Sanog Ubla (38) 12 10 3. Karog (37) 7 6 4. Kialoo (35) 5. Chama.n (36) 6 9 1 6. Na.og (28) 8 17 7. Gulcho. (34) 12 14 8. Kair (29) 3 6 9. Tud (27) 63 97 10. Ko.randa. (30) 2 2 .. 11. ManIa (31) 6 11 12. Bhong ·(33) 12 23 13. Batol (23) 11 8 14. Lehri (32) 11 12 15. Bhakoo (22) 5 16. Niun (21) 4 5 17. S. F. Neri (20) 11 25 1 18. Bharech (47) 3 !. 19. Panti (46) 21 5 20. Ichhaser (48) 4 21. Barohi (49) 30 21 6 4 22. Jablog (50) 9 11 23. Fatechi (51) 6 4 1 24. Meri (60) 1 1 3 25. Grrb Khurd (62) 4 1 1 26. Grrb Kalan (61) 5 1 2 27. Rahai (59) 11 1 28. Sarhog (58) 8 5 29. Dhanail (55) 8 5 4 30. Kalawat (52) 4 31. Kiargiri (54) 2 32. Hiun (53) 13 2 1 33. Nalail (56) 6 5 1 4 34. Anji (57) 2 2 'r 99

TABLE A-V-

V VI VII VITI IX X Manufacturing. Processing, Construction Trade and Transport,Storage Other Services Non·Workers Servicing and Repairs Commerce and Communications

(a) (b) Household Other than Industry .J!ousehold Industry ,.----.-"--...... ~ ,-----"---., ~ ,-----"----. ,-----A-----, M F M"-F M F M F M F M F 1M F

30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 89 40 41 42 43

472 27 1,994 53 1,368 81 3,923 83 2,483 55 12,475 1,509 18,651 27,519 269 13 1,585 14 1,055 61 3,613 77 2,281 51 10,679 1,413 14,063 21,257 208 14 409 89 313 20 310 6 202 4 1,796 96 4,588 6,262

472 27 1,994 63 1,368 81 3,923 83 2,483 55 12,475 1,509 18,651 27,519

253 12 1,512 ~4 1,028 60 3,482 77 2,211 49 10,386 1,388 13,569 20,457 2 21 -'. 15 1 45 13 2 225 22 351 586 255 12 1,533 14 1,043, 61 3,527 77 2,224 51 10,611 1,410 13,920' 21,043

14 1 52 12 86 57 68 3 143 214 14 1 52 ., 12, 86 57 68 3 143 214 269 13 1,585 14 1,051; 61 3,613 77 2,281 51 10,679 1,413 14,063 21,257

1 7 2 8 1 3 17 3 .. 1 1 7 2 1 1 1 8 4 1 8 14 17 1 1 1 2 9 6 8 .. 4 8 8 1 4: 7 1 28 59 67 1 8 10 9 1 3 12 15 4 11 8 2 1 2 3 12 2 5 4 I) '/l' 1 3 r 1 1 6 25 27 " 4 ! 1 1 2 22 46 1 4 8 2 2 2 .2 1 13 46 90 2 1 2 1 16 17 2 4· 14 16 1 2 1 7 10 3 3 15 1 2 8 18 1 1 4: 11 25 1 1 13 30 .2 1 7 11 .. S 5 1 1 4: 6 2 1 8 13 34 1 3 13 24 10 2 ... 'g' 1 1 2 13 100

APPENDIX TO

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

35. Chahli Khurd (66) 0'53 10 11 62 31 31 36. Qhahli Kalan (67) 0·55 72 72 302 151 151 37. Chanari (65) 0·05 2 2 16 8 8 3S. Gauog S. F. (6S) 0.32 18 18 U4 62 52 39. Kair (63) 0·36 11 12 92 50 42 40. Dhenda (64) 0·47 34 36 146 85 61 41. Tutu (159) 0·44 195 199 687 42'7 260 42. Dwat (160) 0·15 3 3- IS 12 6 43. Ghurshali (166) 0·54 22 2Z III 47 64 44. Mangloonj (171) 0·22 9 9 9 5 4 45. Ja1lliog (167) 0·05 .. ., ., .. .. 46. Manjtai (164) 1·21 178 17S 680 391 2S9 47. Mraral (165) 1·89 66 66 255 147 lOS 48. Rllhal Baichri (S9) 1·14 21 22 140 77 63 49.' Fatenchi (S8) 0·60 10 11 60 30 30 50, Jaog (90) 0·26 7 8 45 21 .24 51. Khanit (93) (l'll} 7 l(l 74 3~ 42 52. Badawani (95) 0·12 1 1 3 1, 2 53. Gag (96) 0·23 3 3 24 16 8 54. Phogla. (101) 0·47 12 13 99 43 56 55. Katasni (97) 0·67 28 28 116 63 53 56. Ner (92) 0·11 2 .2 12 5 7 57. l'anaiola. (141) 0·25 \) \) <103 23 20 58. Dhadhol (142) 0·15 4 4 24 12 12 59. Rauri (140) 0'16' 3' 3 21 11 10 60. Kharun (144) 0'11 4 4 IS ,9 9 61. Dhamun (143) 0·89 18 IS 95 53 42 62"Chaog (98) 0·59 17 20 84 4S 36 63.,Raura (87) 0·76 19 21 101 62 39 64. Shilangra (94) 0·22 4 7 50 27 23 65. Kiter (91) 0·41 7 8 48 31 17 66. Dhaila (SO) 0·19 3 3 33 IS 15 67. Kanda (79) 2·13 39 42 217 110 107 68. Kharol (81) 0-19 2 4 26 14 12 69. Ladvi (S2) 0'53 7 7 .35 IS 17 70. Rampur (lSI) 3'28, 89 89 498 226 272 71. Balaog (168) 0·49 6 6 29 14 ~ 15 72. Bhawana (173) 0·72 IS IS 108 54 54 73. Shilu (169) 0·52 19 20 115 62 . 53 74. Kalimoo (162) 0·23 3 3 34 20, 14 75. Jadeni (161) 0·29 18 18 ,87 44, 43 76. Ba.gagli (163) 1·73 3 3 292 157 135 7r;. Badot (170) 0·37 9 9 .44 17 27 78. Shilli·:Bagi (179) 0·96 24, 24, ,174 84 90 79. Majholu (180) 0·46 .11 11 76 35 41 SO. Kiergi (175) 0·33 10 10 49 27 ,22 81. :Bagna. (172) 0·32 13 13 ,61) 30 33 82. Panti (174) 0'22 8 8 40 14 26 83. Dhallokhar (176) 0'23 12 12 12 5 7 84:. Dooh (192) 0'26 1 1 9 3 6 85. Hiun (189) 0'10 1 1 12 7 . I) 86. Shamleg (190) 0·80 '1 7 59 32 27 87. Jadehal (191) 0·45 6 6 .24 11 13 SS. Dhamul (18S) 0·4() 7 7 .54 27 27 89. Kharog (187) 0'23 €I 9 31 ]6 15 90. Bijli (IS6) 0'17 7 7 25 16 .9 91. Shangin (185) 0'39 2() 20 74 41 33 92. Matholi (184) 0'48 23 23 135 71 64 93. Phail (193) 1'00 ~6 26 143 77 66 94. DhaI'i Bagl.\iri (194) 0'66 33 33 149 71) 74 95. Dul (198)· 0'31 11 12 41 22 19 96. Jadiana (195) 0'20 6 6 38 18 ,20 97. Dhari Gha.t .(196) 0'09 1 1 Ii 1 4 98. Lagru .(197) 0'26 4 4 33 14 19 99. Bari (199) 0'05 1 1 11 6 I) 100. Ga.nperi (200) 0'34- 12 12 85 45 4Q 101. .TaleI (201) 0'32 19 19 1~1i 63 '62 102. 'Shadi&la (202) 0'11 2 2 9 16 1 03. :Ba. tlana (203) 0,36 19 2Q ,~: 43 46 104, Ganheri (204) 0'28 11 11 62 27 35 lOl

TABLE A-V-contd.

10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21

6 3 20 12 20 13 36 35 82 46 88 52 4 4 5 1 3 4 III II 30 17 26 24 6 6 16 8 25 10 17 ,12 39 13 44 12 89 51 292 104 292 13 7 7 3 29 27 28 40 20 8 5 2 2 1 "I " 125 97 245 88 232 22 63 72 83 33 87 9 4 4 33 8 37 34 " 18 8 22 20 5 6 11 2 11 14 20 11 12 16 1 1 1 7 I 4 1 7 6 7 II . 28 23 21 30 11 8 22 1 :14 25 1 1 .2 5 7 8 2 I 13 10 ., 4 1 7 7 2 7 9 " 6 2 5 4 11 3 24 8 25 33 24 20 " 12 30 22 20 II ,.. 28 3 35 25 14 Ie> 13 16 9 19 ", 14 10 1 6 5 25 26 43 14 66 28 13 10 6 1 9 8 7 • -5 , 12 13 97 1\0 ,. 114 57 129 21 . , 5 3 7 30 31 19 6 23 2 43 13 1 " 25 " 18 6 9 15 14 17 11 25 11 35 22 8 83 30 94 4 II 12 12 1 35 45 40 23 38 16 " 18 13 15 8 6 ,4 14 I) 16 11 11 9 14 6 18 12 13 25 ", 10 I) 10 3 3 3 1 3 1 3 1 4 " 14 3 17 1 2 2 4 3 6 16 15 8 8 12 8 5 10 16 9 5 1 9 21 14 21 4 24 1 9 13 35 21 .35 3 23 22 41 14 39 10 27· 25 41 14 47 7 1 4 3 15 5 1 1 .. 12 10 9 2 4: 1 2 1 3 3 ',' 11 4 7 5 .. 4 2 I 22 20 30 7 17 4 13 19 31 21 27 6 1 3 " 2 2 5 2 16 21 " 4: 23 8 30 8 13 16 16 6 102

APPENDIX ~O

1 2 22 23 24. 25 26 27 28 29

35. Chahli Khurd (66) 9 13 3 36. Chahli Kalan (67) 19 15 1 2 1 37. Chanari (65) 3 4 38. Gadog S. F. (68) 20 23 2 1 39. Kair (63) 14 9 1 1 40. Dhenda. (64) 9 9 1 1 3 41. Tutu (159) 7 7 3 42. Dwat (160) 2 3 43. Ghurshali (166) 12 8 44. Mangloonj (171) 1 45. Ja.mlog (167) 46. Ma.njtai (164) 37 13 8 47. Mrara.l (165) 22 6 8 1 48. Rehal Baichri (89) 27 34 , 49. Fatenchi (88) 13 20 1 50. Jaog (90) 10 14. 51. Khanit (93) 10 16 52. Badawani (95) 1 1 53. Gag (96) 7 6 54. Phogla (101) 14 30 55. Katasui (97) 30 25 56. Ncr (92) 1 5 1 57. Paniaola (141) 11 10 58. Dhallliol (142) 6 7 59. Rauri (143) 3 9 3 60. Kharun (144) 4. 4 61. DhaIDnn (143) 19 33 62. Chaog (98) 20 22 63. Raura (87) 22 25 64. Shilangra (94) 14 9 65. Kater (91) 14 10 66. Dhaila. (80) 4 1 67. Kanda (79) 46 28 1 1 68. Kharol (81) 8 8 69. Ladvi (82) 9 13 1 70. Rampur (181) 78 20 4 1 71. Balaog (168) 7 7a. Bhawana (173) 21 2 73. Shilu (169) 12 1 74. Kalimoo (162) 4 75. Jadeni (161) 6 \) 1 2 76. Bagagli (163) 41 6 77. Badot (170) 5 1 78. Shilli-Bagi (179) 27 16 79. Maiholu (180) 13 7 80. Kicrgi (175) 14: 11 81. Bagna (172) 12 9 82. Panti (174) 5 83. Dhanokhar (176) 2 3 84. Dooh (192) 1 85. IIiun (189) 1 1 86. Shamlcg (190) ]3 1 2 .87. Ja.deha,l (191) 5 88. Dhanul (188) 7 3 89. K.harog (187) 8 1 90. Bijli (186) 8 1 91. Shangin (185) 16 1 4 1 92. M.a.tholi (lS4) 14. lJ 6 1 93. Pho.il (193) 21 10 2 94:. Dhari Bagairi (194) :n /j 4 95. Dul (198) 4 1 3 1 3 3 96. Jadiana (195) (i 2 1 97. Dha.ri Gha.t (196) 98. Lagru (197) 1 5 1 1 99. Bari (199) 1 ,. 100. Ganperi (200) 11 4 1 101. Jalel (201) 10 4- 5 2 102. Shadiala. (202) 2 2 3 103. Batlana (203) 11 7 5 1 104. Gallheri (204) 9 6 3 '103

T~tE A-V-contd.

30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43

4 .. . , .. . . 4 ., 11 18 3 30 34 6 4 :~ 1 23 1 63 99 " ., 5 4 2 .. 1 .. 1 36 28 1 .. .. S 6 . 25 32 - 41 1 " 3 10 .. 17 2 49 18 18 61 38 128 6 135 247 19 -,. 1 1 3 5 3 2 6 27 56 2 3 3 ., .. fr· .. " .. .. 30 1 .. 20 20 6 III 8 159 267 IiI. 12 4 30 2 60 99 1 2 1 6 40 29 ~ ., 6 8 10 . ., 10 10 " 1 1 1 20 26 .. I .. .. 9 2 2 1 .. 4 22 26 1 1 2 29 28 3 2 2 ., 10 10 1 5 5 1 4 1 .. 1 4 5 3 3 28 9 7 3 18 14 .. 13 27 14 1 1 11 14 17 7 .. .. 13 15 I 4 1 12 44 79 1 ., 5 4 .. .. " 2 6 4 7 1 5 7' 27 97 251 ., 7 15 31 " " 2 52 .. I 1 10 37 53 1 .. 4 11 14 19 8 I 1 " " S 32 3 5 3 ~ 35 4 63 131 1 .. " .. 6 5 26 .. 1 1 1 S 46 74 1 1 1 20 33 1 " 1 11 11 4 3 1 1 18 21 2 2 1 4 26 1 2 4

" 2 6 2 3 5 2 15 26 1 .. 5 13 1 15 27 1 6 15 7 9 .. 2 1 17 32 .. 4 I 9 36 61 3 1 3 3 38 56 1 1 2 8 2 28 67 2 1 2 7 14 1 1 9 18 1 " .. 4 4: 7 14 .. 5 5 .. 1 4, 28 36 3 9 36 56 ...... 4 14 2 2 7 3 13 38 , 4: 11 29 104-

APPENDIX TO

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

105. 8ha1 (25) 0·11 16 16 112 59 53 106. Jamati (206) 0·12 8 9 39 19 20 101. Jao~ (207) 0'08 2 2 11 7 4 108. Tarari (208) 0·22 4 4 23 12 11 ]09. Kotla (209) 0'33 2 2 9 6 3 110. Bain (210) 0'33 2 2 21 7 14 HI. La~ (211) 0·]9 4 4 24 14 10 lIZ. Shakoh (212) 0'17 5 5 3C 22 14 113. Bathun (213) 0·49 18 20 104 52 52 114_ LQhara (214) 0'04 115_ Panog (215) 0'30 16 20 114 71 43 116_ Gowahi (216) 0'70 11 12 66 34 32

M ahas!(, DiAtrict

117. Bajh6liya (88) 0·23 1 1 ti 2 4 lIS_ Kolu -Ki Kwali (S9) 0-20 6 6 24 13 11 119. P:U-hech (90) 2-51 110 112 471 245 226 120. Dharatb (91) 0·'28 3 8 21 11 10 121. Dafawag (92) 0'-41 6 6 50 27 23 122. Mangbech (93) 0-7S 15 15 97 44 53 123. Shogi (94) 0·96 93 96 391 227 164 124. Mahauri (95) 1·54 27 29 141 78 63 125. J angal Trab (96) 2'52 50 55 126 83 43 126. Patiod (97) 1'80 37 37 196 103 ~3 127. Shalgaon (98) 0'90 33 33 159 76 83 12S. Nai (99) 0'-36 6 6 38 15. 23 129. Chadbli (1 00) 1·55 17 17 75 43 32 130. Ch.a.dau (101) 0'96 13 13 54 29 25 131. Bhad (102) 1·58 30 30 126 69 57 132. Banari (103) 1'10 14 14 75 47 28 133. Bharoh (104) 0'32 12 12 59 29 30 J34. Bhog (105) 2'06 39 39 174 82 92 135. Arghaun (no) 0·91 IS 18 68 38 30 136. ;Kot (Ill) 1'59 38 38 168 84 84 137. Ayan (112) 1·19 12 12 83 45 38 138. Malog (113) 0'72 20 20 95 57 38 139. Ba.rhai (114) 2'20 273 288 862 541 321 140. Jangal Tuti Kandi (U5) 0-56 12 13 102 91 11 141. Bihar (116) 0'84 44 44 244. 131 113 142. J angal Khalini (117) 0·10 26 26 67 38 29 143. Kh.alini (118) 0-13 77 77 221 U)7 84 144. Patewa.g (U9) 0'86 55 55 271 126 145 145. Nehra (120) 0'03 30 30 165 90 76 146. Rajana (121) 0'96 46 46 223 lOS 115 147. Pati Rahana (122) 2'15 90 90 396 200 ]96 J 48. Kasumpti Junga t123} 0·20 213 215 879 638 -241 149. Mahili (124) 2'36 60 67 315 176 139 150. Sarheou (125) 1'53 48 48 274 140 134 151. Koara (126) }-'36 30 30 ]53 82 71 152. Pujarli (127) 2'22 40 40 207 105 102 153. GOsa.n (128) }'1)2 27 27 173 92 81 154. Kawalag Majha.r (129) 2·19 42 42 209 lOS 101 155. Kufri Koti (:l15) 0'38 39 41 176 122 54 156. Shohya. (316) 1'07 17 17 102 62 40 ]57. Garhech (817) 1'43 17 17 67 32 85 158. Koni (318) 1'28 12 12 65 36 29 159. Thathrog (319) 0'04 160. Pura.rti Ko ti (320) 0·'29 6 6 24 13 11 161. Kanda (321) 2'89 36 36 213 106 107 162. Mul Koti (323) 1'49 49 49 252 135 117 163. JangalMul Koti (324) 0·65 164. Rachhol (325) 0'04 3 3 12 7 5 165. Jangal Chharabra (326) 1·45 .. 166. Chharabra (327) 0'32 49 49 ]]8 97 21 167. Retreat (328) 0'57 30 30 34 33 1 16S. Jangal Sipur (329) 1·30 2 2 6 3 3 169. Sipur (330) 0'69 .24 24 113 54 59 1.70. MashObra (331) 1·14 282 285 840 520 320 171. Jangal :Ma.shobra (332) 4'02 3 3 7 6 1 105

TABLE A-V~ontd.

10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21

29 25 27 6 34 30 II 9 7 4 13 4 7 4 3 1 5 1 12 II 4 3 9 3 .. 2 I .. 6 4 3 2 3 . ~ 8 4 6 2 6 4, 10 8 8 2 I .. 37 17 29 3 9 .7 36 15 47 6 7 6 23 12 14 I

., 1 10 9 .. 5 1 6 81 63 3 3 164 85 140 101 .. 9 1 6 4 10 6 14 6 16 15 9 14 29 6 24 36 25 31 .. 141 86 155 46 10 14 I 35 9 40 24 33 21 2 48 13 58 2 19 12 66 31 58 46 56 61 36 17 47 33 2 3 7 6 12 14 15 12 17 4 22 25 16 5 17 20 37 31 21 7 49 37 12 6 17 3 30 21 7 6 10 7 16 20 16 15 ' .. 36 19 56 50 I 5 11 3 ;W 22 58 50 28 19 55 56 21 14 .. .. 19 3 22 21 31 22 4 1 .. 30 6 26 30 144 86 .. 32 16 310 106 320 51 14 8 25 69 82 4 14 2 28 32 83 35 72 58 3 30 12 26 1 36 25 3 .. 96 40 91 19 44 64 2 1 88 60 75 23 1 4 40 18 40 21 79 80 41 28 59 9 80 64 .. 105 50 119 53 98 68 3 3 222 498 123 484 11 44 .41 13 10 90 40 97 28 37 43 68 31 83 53 20 25 89, 13 54 38 19 1P 46 28 50 56 10 8 52 12 47 36 55 50 2 41 20 65 49 15 14 I 45 13 93 16 18 4 6 26 6 39 27 1 3 11 6 20 25 3 2 13 1 23 .. .. 16 9 3 9 3 28 32 54 12 72 54 108 100 61 11 41 72 .. " .. ..7 P 2 I 6 4. 37 4 42 4 79 1 19 13 1 33 2 3 2 1 2 13 16 .. 19 11 27 38 124 83 2 1 47 32 314 143 330 30 1 .' . o' S 3 MJ{N)IDCO -9 " 106

APPENDIX TO

2 3 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29

105. 8hal (25) 24 30 ., 1 08., Jama.ti (2.(}6) 8 2 3 107. Ja.og (207) 4 1 108. 'farari (208) 6 2 .. 109. Kotla (209) 2 1 110. Bain (210) 3 2 Ill. Laga (211) 3 2 2 112. Shakoh (212) 3 2 113. Bathun (213) 18 3 4 114. Lohara (214) .. 115. Panog (215) 9 22 3 116. Gowahi (216) 9

lJfahasu District

117. Bajholiya (88) 1 lI8. Kolu Ki Kwali (89) 5 119. Parheoh (90) 51 87 7 13 1 120. Dharath (91) 5 4 121. D80f80wag (92) 13 15 122. Manghoch (93) 18 36 ''\ 123. Sh.ogi (94) 19 28 3 .. , 124. Mahauri (95) 24 20 .. 1 1 125. Jangal Trab \96} 2 1 1 7 1 126. Patiod (97) 29 41 15 5 127. Shalgaon (98) 25 33 1 128. Nai (99) 9 14 3 129. Chadoli (100) 17 25 1 130. Chadau (101) 13 20 1 131. :J3bad (102) 40 37 2 132. Banari (103) 26 2] 2 133. Bharob (104) )0 19 2 1M. Bhog (105) 37 50 2 135. Arghaun (110) 22 22 1 136. Kot (Ill) 52 55 1 131. Ayan (1l2) ]8 .21 3 138. Malog (113) 12 27 6 3 .. 1:;9. Barhai (114) 20 .26 13 10 15 140. Jangal Tuti Kandi (115) ., 2 141. Biha.r (116) 36 ·52 5 4 10 142. Jangal Kha1ini (117) .. 1 5 143. Kbalini (lI8) 6 1] 13 4 9 14;4. Patews.g (119) 19 221 5 5 .\ 145. Nehra (120) 22 20 7 1 1 146. Rsjana (In) 35 8 11 2 147. Pati Rahana (122) 46 53 24 ., 3 148. Kasumpti Junga (123) 7 7 1 3 149. M'J.hili (124) 45 26 7 4 150. Sarheon (125) 47 46 11 6 1 151. Koara (126) 35 35 12 3 .. 152. Pujarli (127) 33 56 7 1 153. GORl\n 1 (128) 31 36 6 154,. X,aws.ls.g Majhar (129) 45 48 10 1 155. Kufri Koti (315) 9 11 5 59 4 156. Shohys. (316) 26 25 7 2 2 157. Garheah (317) 20 24 1 ' .. 158. K.oni (318) 14 15 8 1 159. Th3throg (819) • < 160. Pursni B:oti (320) 5 S 3 161. Kanda (321) 53 52 15 2 1 162. Mul K.oti (828) 36 12 163. Ja.p.~ Mul Koti (324) . 164. Rae 01 (325) 5 4 165. Jangal Chharabra (326) 166. Chhara bra (327) 1 1 13 167. Retrea.t (3?8) 168. Jllngal Sipur (829) .. 169. Sipur (330) 24, 38 1 .. J 70. lhshobra (331) 13 4 59 4 171. Jangall\{llo'lllf)brll (332) -.. l '" 107

TABLE A·V-{lontd.

30 31 32 33 3! 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43

.. 1 1 8 25 23 1 .. 2 6 16 .. 1 2 3 1 3 11 4 2 .. 4 12 .. 1 8 8 3 2 14 12 ..1 6 23 49 2 .. 4 I 5 5 2 24 37 1 1 3 1 20 31

., 1 4 .. .. ., 1 7 11 ,8 1 2 1 2 15 1 41 II 105 125 6 .. " 1 5 1 1 .. 1 11 8 1 .. 1 4 20 17 17 49 9 22 15 30 9 72 118 " 7 1 I 1 4 3 ['38 39 32 1 2 13 25 41 " 4 3 3 4 45 47 1 14 2 4 29 50 .. .. 3 9 2 2 '21 7 " .. 3 12 5 4 .. 3 .. '20 20 1 1 17 7 10 " 1 .. 3 1 13 8 2 3 4 26 42 3 .. 12 8 1 2 1 28 28 .. 1 23 17 2 3 ...... 3 31 8 5 132 1 26 8 ii 2 33 1 65 3 221 270 .. .. 12 2 77 9 55 " 1 4 I 2 .. 14 1 59 28 I 6 .. 3 11 " 12 3 1 4 4 5 1 46 3 46 65 1 3 7 35 1 51 122 4 1 .. 1 .. 4 50 54 .. 2 3 1 1 4 49 106 143 I 5 " 12 .. 7 21 .. 81 16 12 1 5 50 I 5 ." I 379 6 154 230 7 1 1 2 2 29 1 79 111 .. 2 22 I 57 81 1 .. 2 4 28 33 4 1 4 55 46 45 3 .. 2 " 5 45 .. .. 1 1 8 43 52 " 38 2 2 3 1 4 " 9 29 4 23 13 .. 12 10 1 13 13 " 1 4 8 1 1 I 34 53 1 4 94 45 " 1 1 ...... 4 30 5 1 25 18 20 1 32 .. 1 2 1 3 ., .. .. 2 27 21 11 24 1 19 37 1 15 152 20 190 290 1 1 3 1 108

APPENDIX TO

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

17'J. D)ji DlJ.'\r (333) 0·11 3 3 7 5 .2 113. C ha.n.a.rri (334) (l·25 9 9 37 19 18 171. D~othi (335) 1·15 38 38 113 89 84 175., Ph.gla. (336) 0·15 19 19 80 38 ~2 110. Bohag (339) 0·14 12 III 64 30 34 111. Ghar3hi (3iO) 0·23 9 9 33 23 10 118. Jangal Janog (243) 0'31 179. l\1:'loron (244) \)·19 2 2 13 6 '( 180. Bhawana (245) 1'34 22 22 95 42 53 181. Jangal Pagog (246) 0·22 ]82. Pagog (217) 1'40 80 80 327 118 149 183. Sharawag (248) 0·03 3 3 16 9 7 184. Jl,l.ngal Sharawag (249) 1·21 2 2 3 2 1 185. JangaJ Ann (250) 0·13 186. Ann (251) 0·63 18 18 135 80 55 187. Oheri (252) 0·49 15 15 86 48 38 188. Rug (253) 0·45 13 13 61 30 31 189. Nihari (254) 0·55 12 12 64 35 29 190. J'l,l.ngal Godi Kanal (255) 0·02 191. Barrou (256) 0·50 21 21 '88 53 35 192. Ja.ngal Barrou (257) 0·25 193. Banreru (258) 0·57 10 10 68 34 34 194. Jangal 'Badfar (I) (259) 0·11 \ . 195. Badfar (260) 0·45 4 4 26 14 12 196. Kuftu (261) 0·03 4 4/ 21 14 7 197. Lindi Dhar (262) 0·02 1 I 9 5 4 198. J'angal BaMar (II) (263) 0·50 199. Saruila 'Baruila (264) 1·30 25 25 127 66 61 200. Shilru (265) 0·17 3 3 21 12 9 201. Panjog (266) 0·53 15 15 13 36 37 202. Dhanhen (267) 0·25 15 15 77 37 40 203. Dhani (268) 0'19 4 4 21 12 9 204. Mashech (269) 0·01 1 1 5 3 2 205. Ajdhar (270) 0·10 3 1 5 2' 3 206. Lambi Dhar (272) 0·22 5 5 17 6 11 207. Mungar (240) 0,92 18 18 66 36 30 208. Shilru (235) 0·28 6 6 52 27 26

TOTAL: Rural Group 131·35 4,382 4,490 20,452 11,255 9,197

The following abbreviations have been used in this appendix. (a) M. Corp. :-Munioi pal Corporation. (b) O.B. :-Oantonment Board. (c) N.A.O. :-Notified Area Oommittee.

110

I ApPENDIX TO

1 2 3 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29

172. Doji Dhar (333) 2 1 173. C hanarri (334) 14 15 .. .. 1 174. Deothi (335) 34 43 5 6 6 175. Phogla (336) 20 30 176. Bohag (339) 14 1 1 177. Gharshi (340) 11 178. JangalJanog (243) .. 179. Maron \244) .. 1 2 180. Bhawana (245i 22 39 181. Jangal Pagog (246) .. 182. Pagog (247) 30 60 3 4 5 2 183. Sharawag (248) 2 3 184' Jangal Sharawag (249) 2 185' Jangal Anu (250) .. .. 186' Anu (251) 42 40 1 1 187' Cheri (252) 16 22 188' Rug (253) II 19 1 " 189' Nihari (254) 23 22 1 190· Jangal Godi Kanal (255) .. " .. 191· Barmu (256) 16 15 1 1 1 192· Jangal Barmu (2.57) .. 193' Banreru (258) 20 19 1 ,. 194· JangaI Badfar (I) (259) .~ 195· Badfar (260) 9 7 196. Kaftu (261) 4 6 197· Lindi Dhar (262) 4 3 198. Jangal Badfar (II) (263) ...... 199. Saruila Baruila (264) 35 43 1 1 200. Shilru (265) 7 6 .. 201. Panjog (266) 24 27 1 1 .. 202. Dhanhech (267) 18 22 .. 1 203. Dhani (268) 7 6 204. Mashech (269) 2 2 205. Ajdhar (270) 1 1 .. 206. Lambi Dhar (272) 5 8 1 207. Mungar (240) 19 3 1 1 208. Shilru (235) 8 2 1 I

TOTAL : Rural Group 2,777 2,663 330 69 326 24 1 111

TABLE A-V--

30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43

1 1 ...... 4 3 3 2 1 2 38 33 1 17 12 .. .. 3 12 33 1 1 10 10 ...... \ .. .. 5 5 '2 5 13 14 ...... " .. 8 7 6 1 2 3 38 76 82 3 I .. 1 3 4 1 .. .. " ...... 2 .. 1 2 " 2 29 15 2 2 2 1 5 21 15 " 5 13 12 1 10 7 .. " .. " " .. 2 2 10 1 21 18 .. .. " ...... 1 I 1 10 15 !...... I 4 5 t . 10 1 r' 1 1 .. " .. .. I 2 26 18 .. 1 4 3 3 , 8 9 1 18 17 5 3 , .. 1 .. ,. 1 2 , .. .. 3 .. .. 1 14 27 1 1 4 11 23

203 141 409 39 313 20 310 6 202 4 1,796 96 4,588 6,262

PRIMARY CENSUS ABSTRACT

UNION PRIMARY CENSUS ABSTRACT AND STATE PRIMARY CENSUS ABSTRAOT

113-1140

PRIMaRY CENSUS ABSTRACT

The Primary Census Abstract is in fact the }1lost Statement-1 shows percentage of households to important and basic census table revealing daM on number of houses in the state and the districts separately extremely significant aspects of the population. This for total, rural and urban areas. abstract has been compiled in three parts on the basis of full count tabulation. The two parts viz., Union Prim!}ry Census Abstract presents data for the ,;tate STATEMENT 1 and districts with rural and urban breakup and State Primary Census Abstract shows ruro'! and u-'ban data P(';~centage of households to nu mber of houses in rural and for each administrative unit down to the level of'tahsil, urban areas sub-tahsil and town/urban areas respeotively. The third part i.e., village and u~pan Block-wise Primary Census --Peroentage of households to No. of houses Cll stat"j Abstract furnishing figurys upto the village level in fle of Dibtriot ---, rural areas and upto block level for urban areas has Total Rural Urban b'\',~R }_~'a~'at'\',l'i 'awi g~'i'\',R lR th'\', ~'\',\'."?""c}tive ------...... -----~-- District Census Handbook~ (Parts A & B) of the districts. 1 2 3 4 ~~------

HIl\IACHAL PRADESH 105 104 116 Layout of Primary Census Abstract is similar to that Chamba 106 106 107 of 1961 except that category m of 1961 has been divided Kangra 102 102 104 into two categories III and IV. Category III no~ in­ Mandi 108 107 110 cludes workers in Livestock, Forestry, Fishing, Hunting, Kulu 102 102 103 Plantation, Orchards and Allied activities whereas Lahul & Spiti 133 133 category IV represents workers in Mining and Quarrying. Bilaspur 103 103 104 Category IV of 1961 (workers in Household Industry) Mahasu 103 103 101 now finds place in category V (a) and category V of Simla 116 101 150 Sirmaur 103 103 102 1961 has been brought under category V (b) in 1971 104 104 representing workers in Ma,nufacturing, Servicing, Kinnaur Repairs etc.

For the broad industrial category of workers it is worth mentioning that category IX in 1961 incllldeu. Percentage of households to number of occupied persons engaged in business services as also tea stall residential houses in the state as a whole is 109-104 and restaurants but for 1971 Census such in rural and 116 in urban areas. This percentage is 104 :vorkers are now accounted for in category VII (worker8 or less in all districts, excepting Chamba (106), Mandi III Trade and Commerce). One will also notice that (108) S:mla (116) and Lahul and Spiti (133). The case of ~here ha~ been slight change in presenting area figures Lahul and Spiti, an entirely rural district, is peculiar III .the PrImary Census Abstracts. Area figures given in and one should note that the layout of buildings is rather PrImary Census Abstracts (column 4 of Union Pri:rnary unique in this region due to compulsions of the environ­ Census Abstract and column 3 of State Primary Census ments. This factor seems to have affected percentage of Abstract) have been collected from three sources (i) households to occupied residential houses in this area. figures for the state and its ten districts are according to th~. Survey~r General, India, as on 1st .July, 1971 A picture of acute congcstion emerges in the case of (provISIOnal) (~~) as for the 53 tahsils and sub-tehsils S~mla urban also, where the percentage of house­ our source of information is Director of Land Records holds to occupied residential houses is as high as 150. Himachal Pradesh (iii) Figures in respect of urban [1rea~ This is indeed a pointer towards shGrta go of housing were gathered from the respective urban local bodies accommoda"ion in the urban areas of Simla district. (e~cepting B. S. L. Pandoh 'town of Mandi district for Consequently occasionally more than one household which ~h~ source o~ information is the concerned Deputy have to share a census house. CommISSIoner). Flgures for rural areas have been derived by subtracting the figures for urban areas from the total Statement-2 presents number of households per Rm2• areas of various administrative units. III Himachal Pradesh and its ten districts.

115 STATEMENT 2 Columns 10 to 15 of the Union Primary Census Abs tract and cols 9-14 of State Primary Census Density of households per Sq. Km. in rural and urban Abstract furnish sex-wise population of Scheduled Castes areas and Scheduled Tribes. Castes and Tribes listed 'as sche­ duled castes/tribes in Himachal Pradesh vide Govern­ Density of Households per ment of India, Ministry of Home Affairs, scheduled State /District Sq. Km. castes and scheduled tribes list modification order, 1956, constitute the scheduled population of this state. It Total Rural Urban may be noted here that, in fact two different lists were 1 2 3 4 utilised in the different parts of the state. Such a course was adopted in view of merger of certain areas from HIMACHAL PRADESH 12 11 385 the erstwhile state of Punjab, on 1st November, 1966 Chamba 6 6 216 on account of reorganisation of the states of Punjab, Kangra 29 28 313 Haryana and Himachal Pradesh and the Union Terri­ Mandi 25 21 741 tory of Chandigarh. Lists pertaining to Punjab were Kulu 7 7 291 utilized in the newly merged areas whereas the lists Lahul & Spiti N (0.39) N ({l.39) pertaining to Himachal Pradesh were used in the old 30 Bilaspur 28 191 areas of the state. These lists are reproduced below: Mahasu 14 14 247 Simla 32 20 572 Sirmaur 16 15 288 LIST-1 Kinnaur 1 1 List of Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes for the districts of (1) Chamba (excluding the towns of Dalhousie, Dalhousie Cantonment and Baklloh Cantonment) (2) Density of households per Km2• is 32 in Simla which Mandi (3) Bilaspur (4) Mahasu (5) Sirmaur and (6) is the highest for a district closely,followed by Bilaspur Kinnaur. and Kangra where it is 30 and 29 respectively. This exposes at least one important feature of the house­ holds in the different areas when these data are compared SOHEDULED OASTES with the figures of density of population per Km2• 2 1. Ad -dharmi. The density of population per Km • is 167 in Bilaspur, which is the highest closey followed by Kangra (158). 2. Badhi or Nagalu. But in Simla District the density of population is 153 3. Bandhela. per Kro2. Considering t~e figures f?r urban areas alone, 4. Balmiki, Ohura or rlhangi. it will be seen that agamst a denSIty of 1572 householdq 5. Bangali. per Km 2. in Simla, the districts of Bilaspur and Kangra 2 have 191 and 313 households per Km • This clearly 6. Banjara. shows that it is the comparatively smaller sized house­ 71 Bansi. holds of Simla urban that have contributed in enhancing 8. Barati. the overall density of households for the entire district of Simla. However, the highest degree of congestion is 9. Barar. observed in case of Mandi district urban, where there 10. BatwaJ 2 are 741 households per Km • 11. Bawaria. 12. Bazigar. As for the rural areas a discerning eye would not miss 13. Bhanjra. the figures of 0 . 39 and 1, respectively in the entirely rural districts of Lahul and Spiti and Kinnaur respectively. 14. Ohamar, Mochi, Ramdabl, Ravidasi or ltamdasia But this situation is attributed to the very small number 15. Chana!. of sparcely populated settlements distributed over 16. Ohhimbe. very large areas of these two districts. Physical environ­ ment, thus emerges as a single -most important factor 17. Ohuhre. that tends to influence the density of households (and 18. Dagi. population) in the different parts of Himachal Pra~es? 19. Daole. especially in its rural areas. In case of urban ar~as It IS 20. Darai or Darya:. primarily the level of development coupled WIth the relative tendencies of the various towns in matters of 21. DauIe. growth and expansion. 22. Dhaki or Toori. 117

~3. Dhaogri or Dhusi. 3. Bangali. 24. Doom or Doomna. 4. Barar, Burar or Berar. 25. Dumne. 5. 13atwal. 26. HalL 6. Bauria or Bawaria. 27. Hesi. 7. Bazigar. -28. Jogi. ~. Bhanjra. 29. Julnhe. 9. Ohamar, Jatia Chamar, Rehgar, R'l,igar Ramdasi or 30. Kabirpanthi, Julaha or Kcer. \ Ravidasi. ' ) 31. Kamoh or Dagolh lO~ Chana1. 32. Raroaok. 11. Dagi. . 33. Khatik. 12. Darain . 34. Koli. .13. Dhanak. 35. LGhar. 14. Dhogri, Dhangri or Siggi. 36. Mazhabi. 15. Dumna, Mahasha or Doom. 37. Megh. 16. Gagra. 38./'Nat. 17. Gandhila or Gandil Gondola. 391 Od. 18. Kabirpantbi or Julaha. 46. Pasi. 19. Khatik. 41 .. Phrera. 20. Kori or Koli. 42. Rehar. 21. Marija or Mareoha. 43. Rehara. 22. Mazhabi. 44. SansL 23. Megh. 45. Sapela'. 24. Nat. 46. Sarde, Sarare, or Siryare. 25.0d. 47. Sarehde. 26. Pasi. 48. Sikligar. 27. Perna. 49. Sipi. 28. Pherera. 50. Sirkiband. 29. Sanhai. 51. Teli. 30. Sanha1. 52. ThathilH or Thathera. 31. Sansi, Bhedkut or Manesh. 32. Sansoi. SCHEDULED TRIBES 3g. Sapela. 1. Gaddi. 34. Sarera. 2. Gujjar. 35. Sikligar. 3. Jad, Lamba, Khampa and Bhot or Bodh. 36. 8irkiband. 4. Kanaura or Kinnaura. List of soheduled tribes for Lahul and Spiti District only 5. Lahaula. 1. Bhot or Bodh. 6. Pangwala. :&. Gaddi, and 3. Swangla. LIST-2 (Note:-There are no Soheduled Tribes in Kangra List of Soheduled Castes for the Distriots of (1) Kan_ Distriot, Kulu District, Simla Distriot and Towns of gra (2) Kulu (3) Lahul & Spiti (4) Simla and (5) Towns of Dalhousie, Dalhousie Cantonment and Bakloh Oanton­ Dalhousie, Dalhousie Cantonment and Bakloh Oan­ ment of Chamba Distriot. tonment of Chamba District. Statement-3 below shows peroentage of Scheduled 1. Ad -dhanui. Castes and Soheduled Tribes by lSex and by rural a.nd 2. Balmiki, Chura or Bhangi. urban fOf the state and its districts. 118

STATEMENT 3 Percentage of Scheduled Castel Tribe severally to total males and females by rural and urban areas in each district

Peroentage Peroentage Soheduled Castes Soheduled Tribe..~ ~------~~~------~ Rural Urba.n Rural Urban ------.. ,- __.A.- _--., ,--__--J,._ __ -, ,-___...... __---., Stato/District PersonS Males Females Persons Males Females Persons Ma.les Females Persons Males Females

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 s 9 10 11 12 13 14.36 15.09 4.38 4.33 4.44 0.23 0.24 0.21 Himaolzal Prad~h 22.81 23.01 22.60 14.67 Chamba .. 14.91 15.10 14.71 16.04 15.86 16·24 30.11 29.69 30.55 1.52 1.75 1.26 Rangrs 17.85 18.19 17.53 10·67 10.78 10'55

Mancli 27.25 27.61 26.90 15.08 14.14 16.~7 1.20 1.25 1'15 0.28 0.24 0.34

Kulu 25·91 25.80 26.03 12.07 10.99 13'62

Lahul & Spiti 1.02 l.I8 0.83 76·26 66'90 87·77

Bilaspur ., 24.78 24.90 24.65 18·38 17·70 ]9·26 2.82 2·8Q 2·76 0·11 0'13 0·07

29·88 29.52 30'27 16'64 16·20 17'31 0·91 0·97 0'84 0'6~ 0'70 0·52 ~hhasu ..

Simla 29'50 29'47 29·75 14'82 14'69 15·00

Sirm8ur .. 31'16 30.74 31'67 19'53 19'33 19'78 1'40 }'37 }·43 O'OS 0·09 0·06

Kinnaur 19 '40 18.76 20 ·12 68'41 62·11 75·50

It shall be seen th'l.t Scheduled Castes constitute 22.81 of Chamha, which is the third important district from percent of the rural population of Him'1chal Prade'h. point of view of proportion of scheduled tribes, is mostly Another 4:.38 percent of the rural population is composed ooncentrated in rural areas. Percentage of scheduled ot Scheduled Tribes. Thus when clubbed together they tribe communities in the mban population is scarcely represent 27.19 percent of the rural pop~lation of the 0.23. ThiR percentage varies between 0.08 in Sirmaur "tate. Sirmaur District has recorded the hIghest propor­ and 1.52 in Chamba. The two sexes do not show much tion of scheduled castes i.e., 31.16 percent in ics rural variation in all the districts excepting in the entirely areas c10'!ely followed by l\{ahasu and Simla. But the rural districts of Lahul and Spiti and Kinnaur where reco!1rused tribal areas i.e. Lahul and Spiti, Kirmaur and the percentage of females .is quite high as compared to Chil.~ba have recorded comparatively lower proportion thl1t of m'lles. This is perhaps a pointer towards the of scheduled castes, because the os.ste factor is relegated fact. that more and more m'lles belonging to the soheduled to a second position, as tribe factor being uppermost. tribe communities are either outmigra.ting in search of Percentage of scheduled castes in the entirely rural work or were on the move with their flocks of sheep and districts of Lahul & Spiti is barely 1.02. Considering the goats at the time of enumeration. urban areas it shall be observed tha.t the proportion of scheduled castes varies between 10.67 in Kangra and Sexwise figures of literate and educated persons are 19.53 in Sirmaur. As for the two sexes, the state as well given under columns 16 to 18 of Union and columns 15 to as district-wise figures do not show much variation both 17 of State Primary Census Abstraots. For the purpose for rural and urban areas. :>f r.ensus a person who C'ln hoth read and write with understanding in any language is considered as literate. Distribution of scheduled tribe communities shows A person who can merely read but can not write is not a more interesting picture. Their percentage share in reckoned as litprate. It. is not however neoessary that a the rural areas of the entire state considered as a whole person who is literate should have passed any minimum is 4.38. For district.s it is 76.26 in Lahul and Bpiti, eduoational standard. 68.41 in Kinnaur and 30.11 in Chamba. In all other districts Gheir popUlation is extremly small. For such Statement-4 shows levels of literacy attained by high percentage it is to be seen that the two major tbe districts when measured in terms of percentage of tribal districts of Lahul and Spiti and Kinnaur are litflrate and educated persons separately for the two ent.irely rural, and again the trioal slioo of the population sexes by rural and urban breakup. 119

STATEMENT 4

P~rcentage of literates and educated persons to total populated malf,s nnd females by rural and urban areas of ea(~h distrwt

Percentage of Literate and Educated r------.A_----~------____. Rural Urban Sta.te/District ,---_____A-- ____ ---, ___--- ___ A-______,

Pei'sons ]\hil,~ Females Persons Malcs F3ill!tle. ------...... ,.------~.---~------__,------1 2 3 4 5 6 7 ------..!.- Himaohal Pradesh ., 29.81 41.19 18.15 60.54 66.76 52.24

Chamba 15.73 21].10 5·86 58·86 55·01 51·71

Kangra 37·03 48·34 26·11 50·51 56·95 43'08

Mandi 27 '31 4)'!ll 14'20 63·17 6!)'l;l(l 53'03

Kulu , 22·18 34'45 9·05 61·54 69 ·17 50.57

Lahul & Spiti 28'48 43'28 10·29 ,Bilaspur .. 31·55 43·32 19·85 58·58 67'40 47'20 Mahasu 27·38 39 ·17 14·61 64·63 70'14 56 '19

Simla 25·56 36'79 13'26 66·34 70'46 60·52

Sirmaur 21·34 31'11 9·66 57'41 65'03 48·12

Kinnaur .. 27 ·70 43·09 10·35 ------From the statement 4 it will be observed that literaoy show classification of population by workers and non­ rate is 29.81 percent in the rural areas of the state and workers. In 1971 Census a person whose m'1in activity is shows vast disparity between the two sexes (m!j,les 41.19 participation in any economicr.lly productive work by hiR percent and females 18.15 percent). However, in urban phY1!ical or mllntal activity is treated as a worker. ;J, reas, against peroentaga literaoy of 60.54 for the total l\hin activity is one in which one eng-l,ges oneself mostly. popula tion, 66.76 peroent of males and 52.24 percent Work involves not only actual work but effective super­ of females are found to be literate and educated which vision and direction of work. Reference period is one shows that there is not a vast disparity between the week prior to date of enumeration in case of regular work rates of literacy for males and females in the urban in trade, profession, service or business. If a person has areas as compared to rural areas. Again, considering the participaMd in any 811ch regular work on anyone of the rural areas, it is observed tha.t Kangra district with 37'03 chys during this referener period and that work is percent literate and educated persons occupies the returned as his main activity the person is categorised top position. The same district tops considering males and accordingly. As agaim;t this, the main activity in case of females separately with literacy rates of 48' 34 percent seasonal work such as cultivation, livestock keeping for males and 26.11 percent for females. Rural areas of etc., is ascertained with reference to such work in the Chamba dist,rict seem to have lagged behind all other preceding one year. Thus the total population bas been districts in matters of education because this district. divided into two groups of workers and non-workers. has recorded the lowast literacy rates for total population The workers have further been classified into 9 broad (15.73 percent) as well as individually for the two categories according to their main activities. sexes (Males 25.10 percent and females 5.86 percent) but figures for urb:1n areas of Chamba are comparable to those for other districts and the entire state. Urban It sh",ll be S'len that there has been a departure in the area of Simla has the distinction of having registered censm concept of worker in 1971 from the 1961 census highest literacy rates amongst the districts i./l., more concept. In 1971 Census each person has been classified than 70 percent for males and more than 60 percent as worker or non-worker depending upon his main activi­ females. ty, as peroriteria detailed above wheroasin 1961 census, a person was classified as worker if (i) in the case of Columns, 19 to 54 of Union Primary Census Abstract seasonal work one had some regular work of morc as well as of Seate Primary Census Abstraot than one hour a day throughout the greater part 120 of th'l working sns').:l and. (ii) in C1S~ (If raglliar employ­ (b) Other than Household Industry: This sub m3nt a p:m'ln was employd during any of the 15 dlyi! oategory includes Manufacturing, Processing precding the day of onum)ration. ~or the clear under­ Servicing and Repairs, uther than Householdlndustry standing of the re'l.dera the categorIes of workers and as described above. non-workers are bricfl.y described hereunder : VI-Construction : I~Cultivator : Those engaged in any type of construction and allied For the purposes of Census a person is oonsidered activities are included in this category. as a cultivator if he or she is engaged in cultivation by his or herself or by supervision or direction in hi.s or her VII-Trade and Commerce : capacity as the owner Or lesee of land held from Govern­ ment or as a tenant of land held from private persons This category includes all those persons who are en~ or institutions for payment of money, kind or share. gaged in wholesale or retail tra.de in any goods. Those Cultivation involves ploughing, sowing and harvesting working in Restaurants and Hotels, Banking, Financing, and produotion of cereals and millet crops such as wheat., Insurance, Real Estate and Business Services etc., are paddy, jowar, bajra, ragi eto., and pulses, jute and also classified under this category. kindred fibre crop, cotton etc., and other orops suoh as sugarcane, ground-nut, tapioca or keeping orchards VIII-Transport, storage and Communications: or groves or working of plantation like tea, coffee, rubber, cinchona and other medicinal plants. This o'ttegory includes Vmd, Water and Air Trans­ port. All activities connected with Storage .and Ware­ U-Agcicultul'al Labourer : housing and Communications like Post and Telegraph and Telephone eto., are also included in this category. A person who works in another person's land for wages in money, kind or share is regarded as an Agricultural IX-Other Services : Labourer. Such a person has no risk in the cultivation but he merely works in another person's land for wages. Those engaged in Community, Social and Personal The labourer can have no right of lease Or contract on Services, including Public Administration, M:eidcal land on which he works. and Health Services, Recreational and Cultural Services, Community ServiceR etc>. are included in this category, III-Livestock, ForeJtry, Fishing, Hunting and Planta­ Sectors concerning Electricity, Gas and Water are tion, Orch~"d3 and AUied Activities : also covered here. Persons who happen not to adequately describe their activities or those whose services are not Tho,':) enga,g~:l in Vvintock proJ.uction,Agricultul'al classified elsewhere also form part of this category Services, Hunting, Trapping and Game Propagation, of workers. Forestry and Logging, Fishing, Plantations, Orohards etc., are included in t.his oategory. X-Non-Workers:

IV-Mining and Quarrying : This group consists of those persons whose main acti- vity is returned as one of the following: This category includes all those who are participating (i) Household duties. in Mining or Quarrying activities. (ii) Students. V-M'tullla.(ltu~ing, PloIlming, Servicing and Repairs (iii) Retired persons or rentiers. This cltegory h!l.s two sub-o'l.tegories as below: (iv) Dependents.

(a) Household Inaustry : A Household Industry (v) Beggers etc. is defined as an industry oonduoted by the Head (vi) Institutions-Inmates of. of the household himself/herself and/or mainly by the members of the household at home or within the village (vii) Other Non-Workers (those seeking work). in rural areas and only within the premises of the house where the household lives in urban areas. The industry Statement-5 given below shows females per 1,000 should not be run on the scale of a registered faotory. males (sex ratio) of the population, for total workers and Further, a.ccording to Census concept a Household In­ again individually for each industrial category of workers dustry relates to production, processing, servicing, re­ and non-workers, in the state and districts by total, pairing or making and selling of goods. rural and urban. 'J 2J

STATEMENT 5

Sex Ratio (females per 1000 males) am')ng .total population, total workers, each category of workers and among non-workers in rural and urban a.reas cl each district

Non· Work;ers StatefDistriot Total Total Total _____--.._, workers Rural Popu- WOr- r- Urban lation kers I II III IV Via) V(b) VI VII VIII IX X ~------~,_._~. ~------1 2 3 4 5 6 7 ~ 9 10 11 12 13 14 10 ---_---__ ------Himachal Pradesh -- Total 958 380 532 370 164 19 112 55 52 21 24 91 1,596 Rural 976 405 534 375 177 19 115 7~- -58 22 25 64 1,601 Urban 749 97 265 145 32 77 27 33 20 23 181 1,530

Chamba -' T ~4 32J 369 282 307 25 166 86 34 13 33 130 1,851 R 950 334 370 283 330 31 2C3 53 18 15 28 86 1,888 U 862 127 78 167 18 23 127 74 11 36 224 1,506 Kangra .. T 1,028 244 348 305 105 19, 103 39 J4 9 20 72 1,665 R 1,035, 250 350 311 III 19 101 41 10 7 19 58 1,667 , U 866 115 146 121 31 142 31 72 16 24 223 1,596 M.~hdi ., T 964 476 686 827 233 147 50 11 35 28 9J 1,507 R 1,000 535 688 846 252 154 68 6 39 39 60 1,499 U 669 68 415 234 17 77 23 15 30 17 191 1,586

Kulu ., T 920 573 690 538 237 286 110 45 350 57 99 13S 1,427 R 935 602 691 539 277 667 130 59 !lI0 81 85 122 1,426 U 6911 U8 155 444 13 46 2~ 225 29 119 197 1,441

Lahul & Spiti T 814 740 1,475 1,709 161 123 583 367 206 72 76 969 R 814 740 1,475 1,709 161 123 583 367 206 72 76 969 U .. ; Bilaepur ., T 993 642 868 744 95 209 89 4 30 27 69 1,331 R 1,005 671 867 756 III 221 103 3 28 38 42 1,327 U 775 176 974 226 17 77 30 8 33 193 1,4.15 Mahasu .. T 911 550 760 276 132 15 84 33 64 21 11 84 1,413 R 923 569 761 277 134 1_5 84 44 b7 25 13 67 1,417 U 653 91 361 226 34 75 15 36 10 7 190 1,328 Simla .. T 843 176 279 116 112 33 66 27 49 20 19 129 1,694 R 913 224 279 115 170 33 73 70 42 19 11 9(1 1;769 U 709 89 215 145 54 41 10 56 21 21 142 1,546 sirma.ur T 835 243 305 261 III 57 140 35 21 14 128 1,834 R 837 252 306 263 118 53 278 36 25 23 71 1,880 U 821 106 33 59 28 140 24 34 17 5 245 1,493 Kinnaur ., T 887 743 1,341 2,416 130 165 94 134. 17 7 48 1,161 R 887 743 1,341 2,416 130 165 94 134 17 7 48 1,161 U '"

Though sex ratio has already been discussed in the Manufac buring, Procssing, Servicing and Repair note on table A-I yet in statement-5 it is intended to (household industry) with sex ratio of 115 is yet another highlight the pattern of employment of females in the important category reflecting the employment of females. different sectors as compared to males. Sex ratio for The entirely rural districts of Lahul and Spiti and total workers is 380, for the entire state. In rural areas Kinnaur show peculiar pattern of employment of Ie males the number of female workers per 1,000 male workers is as cultivators and agricultural labourers: As against 1,000 405, but for urban areas the sex ratio for workers stand~ males in these two distriots 1,475 and 1,709 at barely 97. It shall further be observed that in rural and 1,341 and 2,416, females account foras cultivators areas, again, the ratio offemale workers to total workcrs and agricultural labourers respeotively. This is beoause is a little significant only in the primary sector i.e., in of the precarious agricultural on which the inhabitants t he categories ofI-C'ultivators (sex ratio 53.4,) II-Agricul- of these areas have to depend, which in turn drives tural Labourers (sex ratio 375) and III-Livestock, out ~aIl,y a male work.er in search of casual jobs and Forestry, Fishing, Hunting, Plantation, Orchards and semI-pastoral occupatIOns. Thr brunt of Agricultural fIolIied activities ~sex ratio 177). Industrial category V(a) work thus falls on the w0:rIlen folk;s, 122

Distribution of 1,000 persons of each sex B,mo:qg workers and non-" orkers and for each category of workers in the

STATE Distribution of 1000 persons, males and females of rural and urban areas severally each District among .... Wor- Population Total Workers I II State/Distriot "- ,-..A.-----., ,----_..A.._--, PerSons Males Females (Per~ons Males Females Males Females Males Females

9 10 11 ..... 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 WMACHAL PRADESH _. T 1,000 1,000 1,000 370 524 208 384 185 22 9 R 1,000 1,000 1,000 372 523 217 360 197 24 9 U 1,000 1,000 1,000 342 545 71 23 8 t 1 Chamba .. T 1,000 1,000 1,000 403 593 202 462 181 12 4 R 1,000 1,000 1,000 413 604 212 500 195 13 4 U 1,000 1,000 1,000 283 468 69 11 1 1 N Kangra .. T 1,000 1,000 1,000 275 448 106 263 89 28 8 R 1,000 1,000 1,000 274 446 108 271 92 28 9 U 1,000 1,000 1,000 294 493 66 59 10 20 3 !lbndi T 1,000 1,000 1,000 396 527 260 337 240 8 7 R 1,000 1,000 1,000 397 517 276 376 258 9 8 U 1,000 1,000 1,000 387 604 62 22 14 2 1 Kulu .. T 1,000 1,000 1,000 486 594 370 451 338 18 11 R 1,000 1,000 1,000 493 596 384 480 351) 19 11 U 1,000 1.000 1,000 371 563 95 20 5 3 2 Lahul ~ Spiti .. T 1,000 1,000 1,000 647 675 613 270 489 8 17 R 1,000 1,000 1,000 647 675 613 270 489 8 17 U )3i1aspur .. T 1,000 1,000 1,000 405 492 318 340 297 14 10 R 1,000 ],000 1,000 409 490 327 357 308 14 11 U 1,000 1,000 1,000 342 516 117 .43 54 6 2 Mahasu .. T 1,000 1,000 1,000 471 581 351 394 329 28 8 R 1,000 1,000 1,000 476 583 359 411 339 29 9 U 1,000 1,000 1,000 360 546 76 19 310 3 1 l3imJa T 1,000 1,000 1,000 358 561 117 263 87 18 8 R 1,000 1,000 1,000 354 554 136 400 122 26 3 U 1,000 1,000 11,000 366 575 72 3 1 2 N Sirmallr .. T 1,000 1,000 1,000 425 627 182 424 155 36 11 R 1,000 1,000 1,000 437 641 193 463 169 39 12 U 1,000 1,000 1,000 294 485 63 19 1 5 N .Kinnaur T 1,000 1,000 1,000 605 .1)55 549 306 463 19 52 R 1,000 1,000 1,000 605 655 549 306 463 19 52 U 1,000 1,000 1,000 123 state and di'lrricts by tota 1, rural and urban ha.s been given in the statement 6 below:

1\1ENT 6 the workers and non-workers and for eaoh oategory of workers kers .A.. -, X III IV V(a) V(b) VI VII VIII IX Non-Workers r--..A..__ --. ,---_...A.._ __, ,----"---, ,--"-----' r ---A,""F:l ,.---"---, ,...... -"------. r---"--. r-----"- !'.lales Females Males Females Males Females Males Fe- Male Fe- Males Fe- Males Fe- Males Fe- Per- Males Fe- mille males males males males sons males 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30

17 3 1 N 17 2 11 '1 27 1 17 N 9 N 69 7 630 476 792 17 3 1 N 17 2 7 '1 22 1 11 N 6 N 58 4 621 477 783 18 1 N 15 2 53 2 94 4 91 3 42 1 203 4.9 658 4.55 929 I 24 8 N N 8 1 7 1 12 N 13 N 5 N 50 7 597 407 798 24- 8 N N 7 2 4 N 9 N 8 N 2 N 37 3 587 396 788 22 N 1 22 1 42 f> 4f> 4 '19 1 ?'I) '2 2(}S 54 'll'1 532 9?1 \ 7 1 2 N' 20 2 10 1 18 N 17 N 8 N 75 5 725 552 894 7 1 2 N\ 21 2 8 N 17 N 3 N 7 N 72 4 726 554 892 15 N N 16 3 61 2 31 3 98 2 28 1 165 42 706 507 934 I d6 4 N 17 2 8 N 65 1 16 1 7 N 53 5 604 473 740 17 4 ~ 17 3 5 N 35 N 9 N 4 N 45 3 603 483 724 12 N 1 14 2 30 1 309 7 66 3 31 1 117 33 613 396 938

20 5 N N I 13 2 7 N 14 5 16 1 6 1 49 7 514 406 630 18 6 N N 10 1 5 N 10 5 10 1 4 N 40 5 507 404 616 48 1 1 48 3 37 1 72 23 121 5 41 7 172 48 629 437 905 11 2 6 1 3 2 184 83 12 3 17 1 164 15 353 325 387 11 2 6 1 3 2 184 83 12 3 17 1 164 15 353 325 387 , 7 1 N 18 4 9 1 17 N 14 N 8 N 65 5 595 508 682 6 I N 17 4 8 1 16 N 9 N 6 N 57 2 591 510 673 22 N 27 3 32 1 45 N 86 4 40 215 53 658 484 883 36 5 N N 13 1 11 1 15 1 18 1 7 N 59 5 529 419 649 37 5 N N 13 1 ..... 8 N 14 1 13 N 5 N 53 4 524 417 641 18 1 N 15 2 102 2 35 2 119 2 46 1 189 55 640 454 924 12 2 N N 13 1 23 22 1 42 1 29 1 139 21 642 439 883 9 2 1 N 16 2 10 17 1 11 N 11 N 53 5 646 446 864 18 1 9 N 47 32 3 101 3 61 2 302 61 634 425 928 22 3 N 19 1 16 3 43 2 15 N 16 N 46 7 575 373 818 22 3 N 20 1 8 3 43 2 9 N 3 N 34 3 563 359 807 19 1 N 11 2 104 3 39 2 78 2 34 N 171) 52 706· 515 937 67 10 40 7 5 1 53 8 13 N 6 N 146 8 395 345 451 67 10 40 7 5 1 53 8 13 N 6 N 146 8 395 345 451

It is evident from the above statement that the categories VI-Construction, VII-Trade and Commerce, proportion of workers to total population is 370 per VIII-Transport, Storage and Communications and 1,000. For males this proportion is 524 wbereas for IX-Other ServiceS', also claim soma sizable proportion females it is {)nly 208. Tbe remaining population Le of male workers. Participation in eoonomic activities 630 out of 1,000 population bas been treated as non­ by wpmen is extremely poor, excepting in the- agr\Qul~ workers in the Pradel'h in aooordanoe with the oonoept tural ~ector in rural areas. In the entirely rural distriot of workers and non-workers adopted in 1971 Census. of LaIlnl and Spiti and Kinnaur, work participation rate Since the economy of Himachal Pradesh rests on agri­ for fe.nlales if. as high aa 613 and 549, per 1,000 femalt's, culture it will be seen that, 334 males and 185 females out r61~pectively. But, most of these females, are engaged of 524 and 208 workers of the two sexes respectively are in the agrioultural sector. Cultivators. Obvlioualy, in the urban areas industriaf i26

(UNION) i?RIMARY

81. Stat~/Dlstrlct Total Area In Occupied No. of Total Population (Including InsH. Schedl,l,d Cast, s No. Rural Km." Re81dentia I Households tutional and Houseless Population) Urban Houses

r------~----. r------.A------""""'\ p III }' P :M F ----~------1 2 3 4 5 6 7 S 9 10 11 12

HIMACHAL PBADESH .. T· 55,673' 0 625,512 654,157 3,460,434 1,766,957 1,663,477 769,572 394,690 374,882 R 55,517'3 573,676 594,207 1,618,544 1,628,623 1,589,921 734;080 374,826 359,254 U 155'7 69,835 69,951 248,890 138,334 103,556 35,492 19,864 15,628 Chamoo T 8,195'0 46,113 48,958 255,233 131,323 123,010 38,269 19,912 18,357 R 8,178·3 42,728 45,350 2311,389 121,200 115,189 35,247 18,306 16,941 U 16'7 3,385 3,608 18,844 10,123 8,721 3,022 1,600 1,416

Kangra T 8,397'0 239,928 244,1119 1,327,211 654,348 672,16~ 233,478 117.1(\3 116,375 R 8,361 ·5 229,236 233,800 1,278,560 628,278 650,282 228,286 114,293 lI3,993 U 35·5 10,692 11,119 48,651 26.070 22.581 5.192 2,810 2,382 .Mandl , .. T 4,018· 0 92,475 99.586 015,180 262,348 252,832 ]34,531 68,534 65,f97 R 3,999·3 79,912 85,733 466,975 233,469 23:),[('6 127,264 64,4W 62,814 U 18·7 12,663 13,853 48,205 28,879 19,~26 7,267 4,Oe4 3,183 Kulu T 5,435'0 37,543 38,449 192,371 100,201 92,170 48361 24,916 23,445 R 5,425' 3 3~,S04 35,628 181,613 93,857 87,756 47,063 24,219 22,844 U 9·7 2,739 2,821 10,758 6,344 4,414 1,2118 697 601 Lahul & Spit! T 12,015,0 3,538 4,695 23,538 12,975 10,('63 241 153 88 R 12,015'0 3,538 4,695 23,538 12,975 10,563 241 153 88 U Bllaspur T 1,167'0 34,212 35,148 194,786 97,758 97.028 47,655 23,959 23,696 R 1,154' 8 31,961 32,816 185,288 92,408 92,880 45,909 23,012 22.897 U 12·2 2,251 2,332 9,498 5,350 4,148 1.746 947 799

Mahasu T 5,652'0 78,709 81,269 440,118 230,278 ~09,1'40 129,362 66,676 62,6e6 R 5,635 ·3 74,624 77,141 424,031 220,546 203,485 126,685 65,099 61,586 U 11}'7 4,085 4,128 16,087 9,732 6,355 2,677 1,577 1,100 I!lmla T 1,416 '0 39,084 4ii,352 217,129 117,819 99,:nO 54,057 28,744 25,313 R 1,385'1 27,272 27,673 a7,997 77,359 70,638 43,813 22,800 21,013 U 30·9 11,812 17,679 69,132 40,060 28,672 10,244 5,944 4,300 Slrmaur T 2,825'0 44,839 46,335 245,033 133,510 111,533 73,949 39,788 34,211 R 2,809'7 40,531 41,924 224,318 122,124 102,194 69,903 37,539 3f;::64 tJ 15·3 4,308 4,411 20,715 11,376 9,339 4,046 2,199 ,847 lGllnaur T 6,553'0 9.071 9,446 49,835 26,407 23,428 9,669 4,955 4,714 R 6,553'0 9,071 9,446 49,835 26,407 23,428 9,669 4,955 4.714 U 127

CENSUS ABSTRAcT

Workers Scheduled TrIbcs Lltcrat€ ar.d Educa(ed PerBcns ------_------Tot!>l Workns (I-IX) I Cultiva.tors r----_"--.,,..._.__,-----;-~ ~~-~~~~~~~~~---~ ~---_-~_A_~---_-~ r-----.A..._----~ P M F p III F P M F P !II F ------4__ -'! ______,_.. ______.. ___ -'l __. _____- ______.o_ 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24

141,610 70,810 70,800 1,105,825 768,192 342,638 278,68l1 926,502 352,130 903,273 589,556 813,718 141,055 '10,472 '10,583 959,3'15 670,836 288,539 t195,896 851,073 344,828 899,229 586,358 812,871 555 338 217 146,450 92,356 54,094 82,736 75,429 7,807 4,044 8,197 847 i 7],464 36,161 35,303 48,271 37,006 II,265 102,921 77,900 25,021 1'3,097 60,6P3 22,414 71,177 35,984 35,193 37,180 30,425 6,755 97,587 73,167 24,~20 82,973 60,568 22,405 287 177 llO 11,091 6,581 4,510 5,334 4,733 601 124 115 9 498,036 318,531 179,505 364,583 293,100 71,483 231,845 172,010 59,835 473,461 303,685 169,776 350,258 280,255 70,003 230,071 170,462 59,609 24,575 14,846 9,729 14,~25 12,845 1,480 1,774 1,548 226

5,743 2,986 \ 2.757 158,136 114,726 43,410 203,940 13~,J87 65,753 148,993 88,394 60,599 5,608 2,916 2,092 127,684 94,52:l ll3,161 185,:,·(15 120,741 64,564 48,(82 87,750 60,332 135 70 65 30,452 20,203 1u,249 18,635 17,446 1,189 911 644 267 46,896 36,723 10,173 93,558 59,480 34,078 76,2!iI 45,147 31,134 40,276 32,335 7,941 89,564 55,907 33,657 76,132 45,018 31,114 \ .. 6,620 4,388 2,232 3,994 3,573 421 149 129 20 17,951 8,680 9,271 6,703 5,016 1,087 15,24J) 8,760 6,480 8,665 3,50J 5,164 17,951 8,680 9,~71 0,703 5,616 1,087 15,240 8,760 6,480 8,665 3,501 5,164

5,236 2,674 2,5~ ,64,031 43,637 20,394 78,963 48,076 30,887 62,135 33,268 28,867 5,22jl 2,667 2,59 ,58,467 40,031 18,436 7f;,714 .405,314 30,400 61,683 33,039 28,644 10 7 13 5,564 3,606 1,958 3,249 2,762 487 452 229 223 3,971 2,220 1,751 126,506 93,215 33,291 207,462 133,852 73,610 159,692 90,74.5 68,94? 3,86,1, 2,146 1,718 116,109 86,389 29,720 201,671 128,542 73,129 Hi9,443 90,562 68,811 107 74 33 10,397 6,826 3,571 5,791 6,310 481 249 183 66 66,079 11,639 39,697 31,039 \ 83,688 56,971 26,717 77,718 8,658 . 37,829 28,463 9,366 52,407 42,832 9,575 39,533 30,904 8,629 .'. 45,859 28,508 17,351 25,311 23,247 2,('64 164 135 29 I 3,155 1,B87 1,468 59,755 45,388 14,367 104,089 83,768 20,321 73,952 56,687 17,265 3,139 1,677 1,462 47,863 37,990 9,873 97,992 78,255 19,737 73,731 56,473 17,258 16 10 6 11,892 7,398 4,494 6,097 5,513 584 221 214 7 I 34,090 16,402 17,688 13,803 11,379 2,424 30,158 17,300 12,858 18;916 8,081 10,835 34,090 16,402 17,688 13,803 11,379 2,424 30,158 17,300 12,858 18,916 8,081 10,835 i~g

Union PRIMARY CENSUS

wor- ___ ------_.. __ ------II m IV 81. StatejDistrict Total Agricultural La bourers livestock, Forestry, Mining and Manufacturing, PIOCeEsil1g, NQ. Rural Fishing, HUnting, and Plan- QUa,Ilying _·_-..._...... ---f---,._·_...,.....J> Urban tatlons, Orchards and Allied (a) I Activities Household Ir..dusiry I r---___.__,-Jt.-----~ r------.A--___,---,- - """""\ r---- - .A- - - - -... r----l'---- -... p M F P :M F P :M F P M F -_,---__,_--__,------~-___,--.--. --.-~-.----"!------.--_------_-- 1 2 3 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 ------.,, HIMACHAL PRADESH T 53,344 38,939 14,405 34,424 29,565 4,859 1,344 1,319 25 33,199 29,852 3,847 R 58,411 38,124 14,287 31,849 27,069 4,780 1,311 1,286 25 30,933 27,743 3,185 U 933 815 118 2,575 2,496 79 33 33 2,266 2,104 162 pham,ba T 1,950 1,521 429 4,1l0 3,144 966 41 40 1,246 1,069 177 R 1,936 1,509 427 3,880 2,918 962 33 32 1,019 847 172 U 14 12 2 230 226 4 8 .s 227 222 5 )rangr.. T 23,864 18,281 5,583 5,331 4,825 506 1,001 982 19 14,673 13,307 1,366 R 23,280 17,760 5,5.20 4,935 4,441 494 1,000 981 19 14,207 12,899 1,308 U 584 521 63 396 384 12 1 I 466 408 58 Mandi T 3,902 2,136 1,766 5,300 4,298 1,002 105 105 4,952 4,1l19 633 R 3,818 2,068 1,750 4,941 3,945 996 91 91 4,506 3,900 601 U 84 68 16 359 353 6 14 14 446 414 32 Kulu T 2,754 1,791 963 2,508 2,027 481 9 7 2 1,396 1,258 138 R 2,728 1,773 955 2,198 1,721 477 5 3 2 1,077 953 124 U 26 18 8 310 306 4 4 4 , , 319 305 14 Lahul & Spit! T 279 103 176 159 137 22 91 81 10 R 279 103 176 159 137 22 91 81 10 U

Bilaspur T 2,370 1,359 1,011 760 694 1.\6 18 18 2,057 1,701 356 R 2,332 1,328 1,004 638 574 64 18 18 1,903 1,558 345 U 38 31 7 122 120 2 154 143 11 lVlahasu T 8,148 6,384 ],764 9,455 8,350 1,105 68 67 I 3,163 2,919 244 R 8,110 6,353 1,757 9,274 8,175 1,099 66 65 1 3,006 2,773 233 U 38 31 7 181 175 6 2 2 157 146 11 Sim.la T 2,314 2,074 240 1,589 1,429 160 62 60 2 1,672 1,569 1(\3 R 2,219 1,991 228 834 713 121 62 60 2 1,313 1,224 89 U 95 83 12 755 716 39 359 345 14 Sirm.aur T 6,031 4,783 l,a48 8,207 2,887 320 40 40 -2,718 2,572 146 R 5,977 4,732 1,245 2,985 2,671 314 36 36 2,580 2,451 129 U 54 51 3 222 216 6 4 4 138 121 17 Kinnaur T 1,732 507 1,225 2,005 1,774 231 1,231 1;057 174 R 1,732 507 1,225 2,005 1,774 231 1,231 1,057 174 U 129

ABSTRACT-concld.

ker ------~------V VI VIr VIII IX X Servicing & Repairs Construction Trade and COmmerce Transport, Storage and Other ServIces Non-Workers ComIll,unlcations -~-----__'---- (b) Other than Household Industry r-_'_' __':.A...__,__, _ __,~ ~~--1__,___,..A..__'----4--!---t l ,..---t_,_~--..,~--!__,_~ r--f--;-_..}...----""1 r------.A...----, r---1---...;...__,.----~ P M F P :M F p M F P M F P M F P M F -~~--3s~~--~--;---~---~~-~---«----;--~1--~-~~--~---~---m_--~---~---~------~----~---~-_,------~------20,176 19,116 1,060 51,1~3 48,665 2,518 31,748 31,084 664 15,773 15,399 374 134,168 123,008 11,160 2,181,802 840,4551,341,347 12,613 11,749 864 37,8 8 35,720 2,088 18,880 18,470 410 9,860 9,0620 240 101,002 94,929 6,0'73 2,022,648 '777,550 1,245,098 7,563 7,367 19S 13,375 12,945 430 12,868 121,614 254 5,913 5,779 134 33,166 28,079 5,087 159,154 62,905 96,249 1,033 951 82 1,597 1,544 53 1,770 1,7471 23 666 645 21 7,411 6,1556 855 152,312 53,423 98,889 554 526 28 1,102 1,083 19 965 951 14 290 282 8 4,835 4,451 384 138,802 48,033 90,769 479 425 54 495 461 34 805 796 9 376 363 13 2,576 • 2,105 471 13,512 5,390 8,120 7,076 6,811 265 11,559 11,400 159 10,875 10,778 97 5,518 5,410 108 52,841 49,296 3,545 962,628 361,248 601,380 5,424 5,209 215 10,690 10,589 101 8,272 8,215 57 4,785 4,694 91 47,594 45,005 2,589 928,302 348,023 580,279 1,652 1,602 50 869 811 58 2,603 2,563 40 733 716 17 5,247 4,291 956 34,326 13,225 21,101 2,226 2,121 105 17,157 16,976 181 4,213 4,071 142 1,880 1,829 51 15,212 13,938 1,274 31,240 124,161 187,07 1,331 1,246 85 8,109 8\062 47 2,268 2,182 86 965 929 36 11,194 10,563 '631 281,670 112,728 168,942 8~5 875 20 9,048 8,1l14 134 1,945 1,889 56 915 900 15 4,018 3,375 643 29,570 11,433 18,137 6'92 662 30 1,923 4 499 1,747 1,653 94 710 646 64 5,538 4,865 673 98,813 40,721 58,092 150 425 25 1,862 l'r66 396 957 885 72 419 386 33 4,236 3,777 459 92,049 37,950 54,090 ,242 237 5 561 58 103 790 768 22 291 260 31 1,302 1,088 214 6,764 2,771 3,993 57 36 21 3,267 2,:190 877 193 160 33 237 221 16 2,292 2,131 161 8,298 4,215 4,083

57 36 21 3,267 2,d90 877 193 160 33 237 221 16 2,292 2,131 161 8,298 4,215 4,083 954 876 78 1,708 1,701 7. 1,353 1,314 39 787 766 21 6,821 6,379 442 115,823 49,682 66,141 780 707 73 1,466 1,461 P 877 853 24 570 549 21 5,447 5,227 220 109,574 47,094 62,4BO 174 169 5 242 240 2 476 461 15 217 217 1,374 1,152 222 6,249 2,588 3,661

2,768 2,679 89 3,722 3,498 224 4,159 4,073 86 1,617 1,599 18 14,670 13,5~,8 1,132 2:>2,61:6 96,426 12,6,2~O 1,761 1,687 74 3,372 212 2,995 2,921 74 1,164 1,149 15 12,480 11,697 783 222,360 92,()()4 U.O,i,t;6 1,007 992 15 350 3'Mg 12 1,164 1,152 12 453 450 3 2,190 1,841 349 10,296 4,422 5,874 2,741 2,668 73 2,729 2,601 128 5,033 4,932 101 3,426 3,363 63 18,455 16,344 2,111 139,411 51,740 87,671 842 787 i55 1,379 1,323 56 854 838 16 888 878 10 4,483 4,114 369 95,590 ~4,527 Bl,C63 1,899 1,881 18 1,350 1,278 72 4,179 4,094 85 2,538 2,485 53 13,972 12,230 1,742 43,821 17,213 2(j,C08 2,478 2,174 304 5,941 5,738 203 2,056 2,013 43 784 773 11 6,882 6,101 781 140,944 49,732 91,212 1,263 988 275 5,481 5,293 128 1,150 1,122 28 394 385 9 4,395 4,104 291 126,326 43,869 82,457 1,215 1,186 29 460 445 15 906 891 15 390 388 2 2,487 1,997 490 14,618 5,863 8,755 151 138 13 1,580 1,393 187 349 343 6 148 147 4,046 3,860 186 19,677 9,107 10,570 151 138 13 1,580 1,393 187 349 343 6 148 147 4,046 [3,860 186 19,677 9,107 10,570 i36

(STATE) pRlMARY

State/District/Tahsil/Su b· Tahsil/Town/ Total Area in Occupied No. of Total Population (including Institutional Urban area Rural Km.2 Residential Households and Houseless Population) Uruan Houses

..A., ___~ __-. r-- P 111 F

---_....____,_.. ~-~------~------~------2 3 4 5 6 7 8

------~ HUIACHAL PRADESH .. T 55,678'0 625,512 El54,157 3,460,434 1,766,957 1,693,477 R 55,517'3 573,677 594,206 3,218,544 1,628,623 1,589,921 U 155'7 51,835 59,951 241,890 138,334 103556

CRAMZA DISTRICT T 8,i95· 0 46,113 48,958 255,233 131,323 123,910 R 8,178'3 42,728 45,350 236,389 121,200 '115,189 U 16· 7 3,385 3,608 18,844 10,]23 8,721

Chaurah Tahsil T 1.570' 3 12,862 13,035 67,093 34,687 32,406 R 1,573' 3 12,862 13,035 67,On 34,687 32,406 U

PangiTahsil T 3,568·0 2,158 2,221 13,824 7,189 6,635 R 3.568.0 2,158 2,221 13,824 7,189 6,635 U

Chamba Tahsil T 1.271· 6 14,,210 15,765 83,102 '<12,083 41,019 R 1;269' 2 12,088 13,464 71,288 35,745 35,543 U 2·4 2,122 2,301 11,814 6,338 5,476

Chamba (M. C.) U 2·4 2,~22 2,301 1] ,814 6,338 5,476 \ Bhattiyat Taheil T 667·9 12,362 12,782 64,147 32,997 31,150 R 653· 6 11,099 11,475 57,1l7 29,212 27,905 U 14'3 ),26,3 1,307 7,030 3,785 3,245

Dalhousie Urban Agglomeration 11· 70 902 920 5,123 2,858 2,265 Dalhousie (M.C.) .. U 7·58 686 704 4,296 2,379 1,917 Dalhousie (C. B.) U 4·12 216 216 827 479 34S Bakloh (C. B.) U 2·58 361 387 1,907 927 980 Brahmaur Sub·Tahsil T 1,818' 3 4,521 5,155 27,067 14,367 12,700 R J.818·3 4,521 5,155 27,067 14,367 12,700 U

KANGRA DISTRICT T 8,397' 0 239,928 244,919 1,327,211 654,348 672,8'63 R 8,361' b 229,236 233,800 1,278,560 628,278 650,282 U 35·5 10,692 11,119 48,651 26,070 22,581

Nurpur 'rahbi! T 1,343' 6 26,451 27,172 155,483 81,053 74,430 R 1,338' 8 25,563 26,238 151,232 78,840 72,392 U 4·8 888 934 4,251 2,213 2,038

Nurp~r (:!It. C.) U 4·75 888 934 4,251 2,213 2,038 Kangra Tahsil T . 1,093' 3 36,895 37,860 207,414 103,168 104,246 R 1,069'] 30,732 31,407 17~,562 88,539 91,023 U 24'2 6,163 6,453 27,852 14,629 13,223

Dharamsala (M.C.) U 10' 63 2,360 2,577 10,939 6,193 4,746 Kangra. ("jt.C.) U 1·12 1,UIS 1,211 5,909 3,053 2,946 Yol (C. B.) U 10'96 1,994 2,046 7,992 3,886 4,106

Nagrota. (:!It. C.) U 1·50 606 619 2,922 1,4;97 1,425 Palampur Tahsil- .. T 1,343' 7 42,900 44,105 224,508 107,237 117,271 It 1,343' 0 42,284 43,470 221,969 105,748 116,221 U 0'7 616 635 2,539 1,489 1,050 Palampur (M.e.) U 0·67 616 635 2,539 1,489 1,050 131

CENSUS ABSTRAC1

Litera.te and Educated Persons SChed uled Castes Scheduled.A. Tribes______, r ~------.A.------, P M F P II{ F P M F _____..__------10 12 14 15 16 17 9 II ~3 ._,...... -_.,------~----.------,._.,....__,------_.., 769,572 ';394,690 374,882 141,610 70,~10 70,800 1,105,825 763,192 342,633 734,080 ~74,826 359,254 1,41,055 70,472 70,583 959,375 670,836 288,539 35,492 '1,9,864 15,628 555 338 217 146,450 92,356 54,094 11,265 38,269 lli,912 18,357 71'164 36,161 35,303 48,271 37,006 ,,5,247 18,306 16,941 71, 77 35,984 35,193 37,180 30,425 6,755 3;(122 l,q06 1,416 287 177 llO 11,09] 6,581 4,510 \ 12,774 6,798 5,976 7,002 3,673 3,329 8,174 7,134 1,040 12,774 6,798 5,976 7,002 3,673 3,329 8,1'i4 7,134 1,040 \ - \ ,- 742 373' 369 12,590 6,387 6,203 1,775 1,619 156 742 373 \ 369 12,590 6,387 6,203 1,775 1,619 156

12,953 6,483 6,470 16,314 8,]90 8,124 18,711 13,793 4,918 ] 0,706 5,278 5,428 16,027 8,013 8,014 11 ,5ll S,409 2,102 2,247 1,205 1,042 '2S7 177 110 7,200 4,384 2,816 2,247 1,205 1,042 287 177 no 7,200 4,384 2,816

8,201 4,317 ?,884 15,749 7,647 8,102 16,'160 11,839 4,921 7,426 3,916 .6,510 15,749 7,647 8,1"02 12,869 9,64.2 3,227 775 401 374 3,891 2,197 1,694 457 241 216 2,888 1,643 1,245 386 203 183 , 2,442 1,345 1,097

71 38 33 4d 6 298 148 318 160 158 1,003 554. 449

3,599 1,941 J ,658 19,809 10,264 9,545 2,851 2,621 2&0 3,599 1,941 1,658 19,809 10,S64 9,545 2,851 2,621 230

233,478 117,103 116,375 498.036 318,531 179,505 228,286 114,293 113,9&3 473,461 303,685 169,776 5,192 2,810 2,382 24.575 14,846 9,729 27,549 14,382 13,167- 53,342 35,069 18,273 27,07~ 14,136 12,943 51,176 33,844 17,332 470 246 224 2,166 J,225 941

470 246 224 2,166 1,221\ 941 21,410 10,888 10,522 73,879 48,799 25,080 18,783 9,459 9,324 60,207 40,752 19,455 2,627 1,429 1,]98 13,672 8,047 5,625

784 448 336 5,577 .3,367 2,210 261 129 132 3,357 2.,016 \ 1,:)41

1,284 694 590 J 3,053 1,738, 1,315 298 158 140 ] .685 926- 759

50,842 24,288 26,554 84~28 52,944, 3J,284 50,539 24,124 26,415 82,480 5J,870 30,610 303 164 139 1.748 1,074 674 303 164 139 1.748 1,074 674 132

(STATE) PRIMARY

ker Wor.

StatejDistrict/Tahsil/Su b- Tahsilj Total Town/Urban area Rural II Urban Total 'Yorkers Cultivators (I-IX) r- ..A, --. P lH F P M J!'

1 2 18 19 20 21 22 23

HIMAOHAL PRADESH T 1,278,632 926,502 352,130 903,273 589,555 313,718 R 1,195,896 851,073 344,823 899,229 586,358 312,871 U 82,736 75,429 7,307 4,044 3,197 847

CHAMBA DISTRICT T 102,921 77,900 25,0:1"1 83,097 60,683 22,414 ,R 97,587 73,167 24,420 82,973 60,568 22,405 U 5,334 4,733 601 124 115 9 T 31,099 Chaurah Tahsil .. 21,989 9,lIO 28,085 19,289 8,796 R 31,099 21,989 9,110 28,085 19,289 U 8,796

Pangi Tahsil T 7,649 4,382 3,267 6,485 3,426 3,059 R 7,649 4,382 3,267 6,485 3,426 3,059 U - Chamba Tahsil T 26,693 23,505 3,188 20,006 17,695, " 2,311 R 23,332 20,494 2,838 19,909 17,605 2,30,1 U 3,361 3,011 350 97 90 7 U Chamba (M.C.) .. 3,361 3,011 350 97 90 7

Bhattiyat Tahsil T 24,152 18,641 5,511 18,136 13,279 4,857 R 22,179 16,919 5,260 18,109 13,254 4,855 U 1,973 1,722 251 27 25 2'

Dalhousie Urban Agglomeration U 1,488 1,301 187 26 24 -2 U Dalhousie (I\I.C) 1,177 1,031 146 25 23 2

Dalhousie (C.B.) U 311 270 41 1 1

Bakloh (C. B.) U 485 421 64 1 1 T Brahmaur Sub·Tahsil 13,328 9,383 3,945 10,385 6,994 3,391 R 13,328 9,383 3,945 10,385 6,994 3,391 U .. ,

KANGRA DISTRICT T . 364,583 293,100 71,483 231,845 172,010 59,835 R 350,258 280,255 70,003 230,071 170,462 59,609 U 14,325 12,845 1,480 1,774 1,548 226 40,200 Nurpur Tahsil T 38,829 1,371 24,066 23,579 487 R 39,031 37,802 1,229 24,040 23,553 487 U 1,169 1,027 142 26 26 N urpur (M. C.) "'. u 1,169 1,027 142 26 26 T 63,953 Kangra Tahsil 47,535 16,41N 39,439 25,811 13,628 R 55,776 40,383 15,393 38,424 24,944 U 13,480 8,177 7,152 1,025 1,015 867 148 U 3,781 Dharamsala (M.e.) •• 3,182 599 174 120 54 Kangra (M. C.) U 1,542 1,382 160 87 84 3 Yol (C.B.) U 2,0]3 1,865 148 609 554 55 Nagrota. (M.C.) if 841 723 118 145 109 36 Palampur Tahsil T 55,146 46,858 8,288 32,076 26,379 5,697 R 54,259 46,033 8,226 32,056 26,360 U 5,696 887 825 62 20 19 1 Pal.a.mpur (M.C.) U 887 825 62 20 19 1 133

CENSUS ABSTRl\CT-contd.

kers II III IV- Veal Agrioultura-l J.a,bourers Livestock, Forestry, Fishing, '!\rining and Qua-rrying Manufacturing, Process i ng, Servicing Huntit:jg and PlantationS, and Repairs Orchards' and Allied Activities -----.1\.. ______---.. Household Industry ,- -.A... ,--___' _ ___.A.-_--., r------..A..------, ~--~---~------., P M F P M F P M F P M F 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 81 32 33 34 35 53,344 38,939 14,405 34,424 29,565 4,859 1,344 1,219 25 32,199 29,852 8,347 52,411 38,1~4 14,287 31,849 27,069 4,780 1,311 1,286 25 30,933 27,748 8,185 933 815 118 2,575 2,496 79 33 33 2,266 2,104 162 3,144' 966 41 1,950 1,521. 429 4,110 40 1 1,246 1,069 177 1,936 1,509 427 3,880 2,918' 962 33 32 1 1,019 847 230 226 4 8 8 172 14 12 .2 227 222 5 637 479 158 339 320 79 11 11 108 97 479 158 399 320 79 11 II 11 637 108 97 11

4 3 1 475 303 172 2 2 5 5 4 3 1 475 303 172 2 2 5 5 ...... ~ :till .._.; 532 405 127 776 574 202 12 12 456 406 50 5.21 396 125 612 412 200 10 10 267 220 47 162 ,2 2 11 9 2 164 2 189 186 3 2 2 11 9 2 164 612 2 189 186 3 104 14 624 528 96 526 422 13 I 449 409 40 621 525 96 460 358 lOll 8 7 1 411 373 64 2 6 6 38 3 3 66 38 36 2 60 58 2 3 3 !"OJ 23 21 2 56 54 .2 3 3 23 21 2 4 4

6 6 (} 6 15 15 153 106 47 1,934 1,525 409 2 2 228 152 1,525 409 .2 76 153 106 47 1,934 .. 2 228 152 76 4,825 506 1,001 982 23,864 18,281 5,583 5,331 19 14,673 13,307 1,366 23,280 17,760 5,520 4,935 4,441 494 1,000 981 19 14,207 12,899 396 384 12 1 1 1,308 584 521 63 466 408 58 1,103 1,008 95 6 6 3,129 2,858 271 2,357 2,248 109 3,072 2,801 271 1,029 942 87 6 6 2,244 2,167 74 66 8 77 57 57 113 81 32 66 8 57 57 74 113 81 32 978 871 107 938 922 3,166 2,246 920 16 2,471 2,134 337 2,793 1,935 858 789 685 104 937 921 16 2,317 1,995 189 186 3 1 1 322 373 311 62 154 139 15 105 104 1 1 1 252 199 53 56 53 3 10 52 52 36 10 32 4 53 7 13 13 60 3.2 30 2 19 17 2 51 49 2 30 24 6 4,639 3,185 1,454 1,274 1,098 176 47 44 3 2,124 1,926 3,181 1,454 1,219 1,043 176 47 44 3 198 4,635 2,114 1,916 198 4 4 55 55 10 10 * * 55 55 " GO' 10 10 ., 134

(STATE) PRIMARY Wor- State jDiBtdct/Tahsil/Sub- Tahsilj Total -----'" Town/Urban area Rural V (b) VI Urban Manufacturing,,.----_____ Processing,___..A.., Servicing and Repairs Construction "l Other than Household Industry ,---____.__ _...A.,_~ r-----~---~------, -, P M F P 1\1 F / 1 2 .' 36 37 38 39 40 41

HIMACHAL PRADESH T 20,176 19,116 1,060 51,183 48,665 2,518 R 12,613 11,749 864 37,808 35,720 2,088 U 7,563 7,367 196 13,375 12,945 430 CHA!lIBA DISTRICT T 1,033 '951 82 1,597 1,544 53 R 554 526 28 1,102 1,083 19 U 479 425 54 495 461 34 Chaurah Tahsil T 145 138 7 281 276 5 R 145 138 7 281 276 5 U Pangi Tahsil T 34 32 2 186 179 7 R 34 32 2 1~6 179 7 U ," Cham ba Tahsil T 434 418 16 423 410 13 R 184 171 13 230 224 6 U 250 247 3 193 186 7 Chamba (M.C.) U 250 247 3 193 186 7 Bhattiyat Tahsil T ·415 359 56 670 M2 28 R 186 181 5 368 367 1 U 229 ~78 51 302 275 27 Dalhousie Urban .Agglomeration P 180 il32 48 189 181 8 Dalhousie (M.C.) U 163 115 48 151 143 8 Dalhousie (C. B.) U 17 17 38 38 Bakloh (C. B.) U 49 46 3 113 94 19 Brahmaur Sub-Tahsil T 5 4 1 37 37 R 5 4 1 37 37 .. U KANGRA DISTRICT T 7,076 6,811 265 11,559 11,400 159 R 5,424 5,209 215 10,690 10,589 101 U 1,652 1,602 50 869 811 58 Nurpur Tahsil T 556 522 34 960 936 24 R 483 455 28 827 806 21 U 73 67 6 133 130 3 Nurpur (M.C.) U 73, 67 6 133 130 3 Kangra Tahsil T 1,591 1,518 73 p71, 908 63 R 648 610 38 569 560 9 U 943 908 35 402 348 54 Dharamsala (M.e.) .. U 328 307 21 '274 222 52 Kangra (M.C.) U 204 ,195 9 95 93 2 Yo] (C.B.) U 321, 318 3 26 26 Nagrota (M.C.) U 90 88 2 7 7 Palampur Tahsil T 1064 1,013 51 965 925 40 R 958 911 47 892 852 40 U 106 102 4 73 73 Palampur (!l1.0.) U 106 102 4 73 73 135

PENSUS ABSTRACT----cont d.

kers

VII VIII IX X Trade and Commerce Transport, Storage and Other Services Non-Workers Communications r--______.-.A. r------~------. r-----~------, ------, P M F P M F P M F P M F

42 43 44 45 46 47 4~ 49 50 51 52 53

31,748 31,084 I 664 15,773 15,299 374 134,168 123,008 11,160 2,181,802 840,455 1,341,347 18,880 18,470 410 9,860 9,620 240 101,002 094,929 6,073 2,022,648 777,550 1,245,098 12,868 12,614 2M 5,913 5,779 134 33,166 28,079 5,087 159,154 62,905 96,249

1,770 1,747 23 666 645 21 7,411 6,556 855 152,312 53,423 98,889 965 951 14 290 282 8 4,835 4,451 384 138,802 48,033 90,769 805 796 9 376 363 13 2,576 2,105 471 13,510 5,390 8,120 251 246 5 49 49 1,133 1,084 49 35,994 12,698 23,296 251 246 ,5 49 49 1,133 1,084 49 35,994 12,698 23,296

40 39 18 '18 400 375 25 6,175 2,807 3,368 40 39 18 18 400 375 25 6,175 2,807 3,368

I 840 829 111 308 294 14 2,906 2,462 444 56,409 18,578 37,831 246 241 5 71 65 6 1,282 1,150 132 47,956 15,251 32,705 594 588 6 237 229 8 1,624 1,312 312 8,453 3,327 5,126

594 588 6 237 229 8 1,624 1,312 312 8,453 3,327 5,126

570 564 6 265 259 6 2,483 2,166 317 39,995 14,356 25,639 359 356 3 126 125 1 1,531 1,373 158 34,938 12,293 22,645 211 208 3 139 134 5 952 793 159 5,057 2,063 2,994

167 164 3 130 125 5 710 593 117 3,635 1,557 2,078

128 125 3 77 75 2 551 472 79 3,119 1,348 1,771

39 39 \ 53 50 3 159 121 38 516 209 307

44 44 9 9 242 200 42 1,422 506 916

69 69 26 25 1 489 469 20 13,739 4,984 8,755 69- 69 26 25 1 489 469 20 13,739 4,984 8,755

10,875 10,778 97 5,518 5,410 108 52,841 49,296 3,545 962,628 361,248 601,380 8,272 8,215 57 4,785 4,694 91 47,594 45,005 2,589 928,302 348,023 580,279 2,603 2,563 40 733 716 17 5,247 4,291 956 34,326 -13,225 21,101

1,192 1,181 11 1,081 1,067 14 5,750 5,424 326 115,283 42,224 73,059 958 953 5 1,009 996 13 5,363 5,123 240 112,201 41,038 71,163 234 228 6 72 71 1 387 301 86 3,082 1,186 1,896

234 228 6 72 71 1 387 301 86 3,082 1,186 1,896 2,599 2,551 48 1,143 1,110 33 10,657 9,464 1,193 143,461 55,633 87,828 1,265 1,242 23 724 707 17 7,310 6,784 526 123,786 48,156 75,630 1,334 1,309 25 419 403 16 3,347 2,680 667 19,675 7,477 12,198

525 503 22 176 168 8 1,890 1,505 385 7,158 3,011 4,147

421 419 2 127 124 3 510 373 137 4,457 1,671 2,786

200 199 1 48 43 5 704 629 75 5,979 2,021 3,958

188 188 68 68 243 173 70 2,081 774 1,307

2,006 ],997 9 1,187 1,153 34 9,764 9,138 626 169,362 60,&.79 108,983 1,745 1,736 9 1,155 1,121 3'1, 9,438 8,869 569 167,710 59,715 107,995 261 261 32 32 326 269 f~7 1,652 664 988

261 ~61 32 32 326 269 57 1,652 664 988 136

(STATE) PRIMARY

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8

Dara Gopipur Tahsil T 1,282' 7 38,574 38,979 213,458 107,307 106,151 R 1,282' 7 38,574 38,979 213,4.58 107,307 106,151 U

Hamirpur T~hsil T 867'8 37,717 38,555 210,985 29,104 111,881 R 866'4 36,753 37,538 z07,314 96,876 110,4.38 U 1·4 964; ] ,017 3,671 2,228 1,443 Hamirpur (N.A.C.) U 1· 38 964 1,017 3,(,71 2,?28 1,443

Amb Sub-Tahsil T 601·1 17,967 18,167 97,669 48,305 49,364 R 601·1 17,!f67 18,167 97,669 48,305 49,l!64 U

Barsar Sub-Tahsil T 661·1 16,397 16,824 93,354 45,704. 47,650 R 661· 1 16,397 16,824 93,354 45,704. 47,650 U

Una Tahsil T 530'7 23,027 23,257 124,340 62,470 61,870 R 526'3 20,966 21,177 114,002 56,R59 57,043 U 4'4 2,061 2,080 10,338 5,511 4,827

Una (M.C.) U 1·57 1,296 1,302 6,328 3,431 2,897 Santokhgarh \N.A.C.) U 2·83" 765 778 4,010 '- 2,080 1,930 MANDl DISTRICT T 4,018' 0 92,475 99,586 515,180 262,348 252,832 R /3,999' 3 79,912 85,733 466,975 233,469 233,506 U 18·7 12,563 13,853 48,205 28,879 19,326 \ Jogindar Nagar Tahsil T 778·7 15,606 ]5,855 84,464 40,852 48,612 R 776·1 14,619 14,856 80,460 38,5&6 41,864 U 2'6 987 999 4,004 2,256 1,748 j Jogindar Nagar (N.A.C.) U 2'63 987 999 4,004 2,256 1,748

Mandi Sadar Tahsil T 823'8 24,523 25,616 134,711 71,040 63,67] R 819·2 18,536 18,949 ] 11,814 57,352 54,462 U 4·6 5,987 6,667 22,897 13,688 9,209

Mandi (M.C.) U 4·00 3,4;95 4,076 16,849 9,397 7,452 Palldoh {Urban Area) U 0·58 2,492 2,591 6,048 4,291 1,757

Sarka ghat Tahsil T 306.6 15,858 18,806 102,698 48,04.4. 54,654 R 306·6 15,~58 J8,806 102,6~8 48,044 54,654 U

Chiohot Tahsil T 859·7 12,665 13,401 7] ,891 37,161 34,730 R 859·7 ]2,665 13,401 71,891 37,161 34,730 U

Sundar Nagar Tahsil .. .. T 435'4 14,346 16,133 73,510 40,493 33,017 R 423·9 8,757 9,946 52,206 27,558 24,648 U 11.5 5,~89 6,187 21.304 12,935 8,369 Sundar Nagar (M.a.) •• u 11·46 5,589 6,187 21,304 12,935 8,369 Karsog Tahsil T 588·1 9,477 9,775 47,906 24,758 23,148 R 588·1 9,477 9,775 , 47,906 24,758 23,148 U

KULU DISTRICT T 5,435'0 37,54~ 38,44.9 192,371 100,201 92,170 R 5,425'3 34,804 35,628 181,613 93,857 87,756 U 9·7 2,739 2,821 10,758 6,344 4,414

Kulu Tahsil T 218·8 .20,699 21,513 ]02,965 54,541 48,424: R 209·1 17,960 18,692 92,207 48,197 44,010 U 9·7 2,739 2,821 10,758 6,344 4,414 Sultanpur (Kulu) (M.a.) IU 6·68 2,320 2,382 8,958 5,276 3,682 l\f!\nali (N.A.a.) ., U s·oo 419 439 1,800 1,068 7S2 i31 OENSt1S'ABS'rRAdT-{)ontd. .

9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17

35,070 17,810 17,260 80,691 52,344 28,347 33,07U 17,8iU 17,260 80,691 52,344 28,347

41,308 19,937 21,371 84,011 51,120 32,891 40,868 19,698 21,170 81;551 49,464- :>2,087 440 239 201 2,460 1,656 804

440 23~ ~Ol 2,460 1,656 804 20,831 10,812 10,019 42,750 26,284 16,466 20,831 lO,812 IO,Oil! 42,750 26,284 16,466

17,558 8,941 8,617 35,272 22,42, 12,845 17,558 8,941 8,&17 ;:;5,272 22,427 12,84b

18,910 10,04.3 8,865 43,863 29,544 14,319 17,558 9,313 8,245 39,334 26,7DO 12,634 1,352 732 &20 4,529 2,844 1,685

622 320, 3D2 2,908 l,S22 1,086 730 412 318 1,621 1,022 599 134,531 68,534 6.5,997 5,743 2,986 2,757 158,130 114,726 43,410 127,264 64,450 62,814 5,008 2,916 2,692 127,684 94,523 33,161 7,267 4,084 3,183 135 70 65 30,452 20,203 10,249 15,761 7,724 8,037 1,786 898 888 23,080 16,971 6,109 14,750 7,197 7,553 1,748 880 868 21;1715 15,581 5,434 1,011 527 484 38 18 20 2,065 1,390 675 1,011 5:!7 484 38 18 20 2,065 1,390 675

40,480 20,969 19,511 1,928 1,030 S9S 47,574 33,740 13,8:14 37,438 19,252 18,186 1,870 1,001 869 32,115 2B,750 8,365 3,0-12 1,717 1,325 58 29 29 15,459 9,990 5;469 2,269 1,171 1,098 6 6 11,906 7,208 4,698

773 546 227 52 23 29 3,553 2,782 771 22,476 10,801 11,675 1,021 470 551 34,462 22,622 J 1,840 22,476 10,801 lJ ,675 1,021 470 551 34,462 22,~2.. ll,840 11,26C> 10,511 59 40 19 16,098 13,374 2,724- 21,777 21,777 11,266 10,511 59 40 19 16,098 13,374 2 7::l4 .. J 19,148 10,133 9,015 642 373 269 26,439 19,521 6,918 15,934 8,293 7,641 603 350 253 13,511 10,698 2,81 :, 3,214 1,840 1,374 39 23 16 12,928 8,823 4,105 3,214 1,840 1,374 39 23 16 12,928 8,823 4,105 14,889 7,641 7,248 307 175 132 10,483 8,498 1,985 14,889_. 7,641 7,248 307 175 132 10.483 8,498 1,985 .,.' ..0; ..0; 48,361 24,916 23,445 46,891) 36,723 10,173 47,063 24,219 22,844 40,276 32,335 7,941 1,298 697 601 6,620 4,388 2,232 20,434 10,622 9,812 29,039 21,907 7,132 19,136 9,925 9,211 22,419 17,519 4,900 1,298 697 601 6,620 4,388 2,232

1,070 574 496 5,713 3,71>7 1,946 228 123 105 907 62] 286 las

(STATE) pRlMAR!

1 2 18 19 20 21 22 23

Dera Gopipur Tahsil T 54,192 48,667 5,525 32,671 28,292 4,379 R 54,192 48,667 5,525 32,671 28,292 4,379 U I Hamirpur Tahsil T 72,207 40,411 31,796 52,095 24,054 28,941 R 70,883 39,193 31,690 52,881 23,965 28,916 U 1,324 1,218 106 114 89 25

Hamirpur (N.A.C.) .• U 1,324 1,218 106 114 89 25 .A.mb Sub-Tahsil T 22,173 21,103 1,070 13,695 13,013 682 R 22,173 21,103 1,070 13,695 13,013 682 U .- -.) Barsar Sub-Tahsil .. T 25,469 20,057 5,412 18,880 13,932 4,948 R 25,469 20,057 5,412 18,880 13,932 4,948 U 00, -, Una Tahsil T 31,243 %9,640 1,603 18,023 16,950 1,073 R 28,475 27,017 1,458 17,424 16,403 1,021 U 2,768 2,623 145 599 547 52 Una (M.e.) U 1,757 1,629 128 294 244 50 Santokhgarh (N.A.C.) U 1,011 994 17 305 303 2 MANDI DISTRICT T 203,940 138,187 65,753 148,993 88,394 60,599 R 185,305 120,741 64,564 148,082 87,750 60,332 U 18,635 17,446 1;189 911 644 267 Jogindar Nagar Tahsil T 33,542 19,069 14,473 26,536 13,117 13,419 R 31,951 17,757 14,194 26,105 12,886 113,219 U 1,591 1,312 279 431 231 200

Jogindar Nagar (N.A.C.) U 1,591 1,312 279 431 231 200 Mandi Sadar Tahsil .. T 54,789 37,491 17,298 35,728 20,337 15,39'1 R 46,121 29,423 16,698 35,641 20,265 15,376 U 8,668 8,068 600 87 72 15

.Mandi (M.C.) U 5,262 4,745 517 86 71 15

Pandoh (Urban Area) U 3,406 3,323 83 1 1 ... , Sarkaghat Tahsil T 40,489 20,152 20,337 34,254 14,721 19,533 .. R 40,489 20,152 20,337 34,254 14,721 19,533 U

Chichot Tahsil T 26,196 22,299 3,897 21,673 18,135 3,538 R 26,196 22,299 3,897 21,673 18,135 3,538 U

Sundar Nagar Tahsil • 0 .. T 26,254 23,633 2,621 11 ,539 9,532 2,007 R 17,878 15,567 2,311 1l,I46 9,191 1,955 U 8,376 8,066 310 393 341 52

Sundar Nag3.r (M.C.) U 8,376 8,066 310 393 341 52

., Karsog Tahsil. .'.- T ~2,670 15,543 7,127 19,263 12,552 6,7ll R 22,670 .. ]5,543 7,127 19,263 12,552 6,711 U

KULU DISTRICT .. T 93,558 59,480 34,078 76,281 45,147 31,134 R 89,564 55,907 33,657 76,132 45,018 31,1l4 U 3,994 3,573 421 149 129 20 Kula Tahail .. T 46,379 31,882 14,497 32,740 20,535 12,205 R 42,385 28,309 14,076 32,591 20,406 )2,185 U 3,994 3,573 421 ]49 129 20 Sultanpur (Kulu) (ll.C.) .. U 3,310 2,966 344 119 104 15 Manali eN.A.C.) .. U 684 607 77 30 25 5 la~ alllNstrs ABSTRAcT-contd.

24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35

2,180 1,795 385 711 682 29 1 1 2,345 2,097 248 2,180 1,,795 385 711 682 29 1 1 2,345 2,097 248

4,204 2,267 1,937 481 430 51 8 8 2,564 2,246 318 4.196 2,259 1,937 445 394 51 ,8 8 2,496 2,182 314 8 8 36 36 68 64 4 , 8 8 36 36 .. 68 -64 4 2,330 2,212 118 177 172 5 1 1 894 808 86 2,330 2,212 118 177 172 5 1 1 894 80S 86

1,127 841 '286 389 369 20 634 585 49 1,127 84-1 286 389 369 20 634 585 49 I.. \ 3,089 2,877 212 218 195 23 1,284 1,263 21 2,947 2,736 2ll. 176 154 22 1,163 1,149 14 142 141 42 41 121 114 7 33 32 1 35 34 79 73 6 109 109 .. 7 7 .. 42 41 1 3,902 2,136 1,766 5,300 4,298 1,002 105 105 4,952 4,319 633 3,818 2,068 1,750 4,941 3,945 996 91 91 4,506 3,905 601 84 68 16 359 353 6 14 14 446 414 32 903 366 537 522 353 169 54 54 720 588 132 873 344 529 493 325 168 54 54 687 559 128 30 22 8 29 28 1 33 29 4- 30 22 8 29 28 1 33 29 4 1,439 845 594 1,366 1,054 312 37 37 1,140 1,033 107 1,416 827 589 1,163 855 308 23 23 920 825 95 23 18 5 203 199 4 14 14 220 208 12 22 17 5 201 198. 3 14 14 184- 172 12 1 1 2 1 1 36 36 643 320 323 175 150 25 1,725 1,428 297 643 320 323 175 150 25 1,725 1,428 297

228 154 74 1,802 1,610 192 6 6 273 265 8 228 154 74 1,802 1,610 192 6 6 273 265 8

458 28! 174- 4-31 353 78 7 7 685 629 56 427 256 171 304- 227 77 7 7 492 452 40 31 28 3 127 126 1 193 177 16 31 28 3 127 126 1 193 177 ]6 231 167 64 1,004 778 226 I I 409" 376 33 ~31 167 64 1,004 778 226 1 1 409 376 33

2,754 1,791 963 2,508 2,027 481 9 7 2 1,396 1,258 138 2,728 1,773 955 2,198 1,721 477 5 3 2 ],077 953 124 26 18 8 310 306 4 4 4 319 305 14 1,944 1,318 626 1,764 1.479 285 6 4 2 1,037' 937 100 1,918 1,300 618 1,454 1,173 281 2 2 718 632 86 26 18 8 310 306 4 4 4 319 305 14 17 10 7 272 268 4 4 4 277 266 11 U 6 1 38 38 42" 39 51 140

(STATE) PR!MARY

1 2 36 37 38 39 40 41

Dera Gopipur Tahsil '. '1' 672 661 11 5,913 5,896 17 R 672 661 11 5,913 5,896 17 U

Hamirpur Tahsil " T 847 817 30 982 979 3 It 723 693 30 878 876 2 U 124 124 104 103 1

Hamil'pU!:' (N·4·C) .. " U 124 124 104 Hl3 Amb Sub-Tahsil 'r 507 490 17 325 319 6 It 507 490 17 325 319 6 U

Barsar Sub-lahsil .. .. T 246 241 5 427 426 1 R 246 241 5 427 426 1 U

Una Tahsil T 1,593 1,549 44 1,016 1,OIl 5 R 1,187 ] ,148 39 859 854 5 U 406 401 5 157 157 Una (M.d.) U 242 237 5 101 ,101,

Santokhgarh (N.A.C.) " u 164 164 56 56 ., MANDl DISTRICT .. T 2,226 2,121 105 17,157 16,976 181 R 1,331 1,U6 85 8,109 8,062 1 47 U 895 875 20 9,048 8,914 134

Jogindar Nagar Tahsil " T 390 366 24 711 711 l .• R 299 276 23 652 652 U 91 go 1 59 59

go Jogindar Nagar (N.A.e.) " U 91 1 59 59

Mandi Sadar Tahsil ',' T 1,051 997 54 5,750 5,671 79 It 536 497 39 2,521 2,512 9 U 515 500 15 3,229 3,159 70 Mandi (M.e.) .. u 481 466 15 397 388 9 Pandoh (Urb(l,n Areas) .. U 34 34 2,832 2,771 61 Sarkaghat Tahsil T 197 183 14 800 295 5 R 197 183 14 300, 295 5 U

Chichot Tahsil T 72 67 5 344 342 2 R 72 67 5 344 342 2 U ., Sundar Nagar Tahsil T 454 449 5 9,579 9,507 72 R 165 164 1 3,819 )J,'HI 8 U 289 285 4 5,760 5,Q:lo 0'1 Sundar Nagar (M.e.) .. U 289 285 4 q,760 5,()9G 64 Karsog Tahsil T 62 59 3 473 450 23 R 62 59 3 473 450 23 U .., ... KULU DISTRICT T 692 662 30 1,923 1,424 499 R 450 425 25 1,362 966 398 U 242 237 5 561 458 L03 KuIu Tahsil T 635 609 26 1,738 1,240 498 R 393 372 21 1,177 782 395 U 242 237 5 561 458 103 Sultanpur (Kulu) (M.e.) u 187 182 5 418 347 71 Manali(N.A.O.) - U 55 55 143 III 32 141

CENSUS ABSTRACT-()ontd.

42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53

1,350 1,348 2 620 613 7 7,729 7.282 447 159,266 58,640 100,626 1,350 1,348 2 620 613 7 ,7,729 7,282 447 -159,266 58,640 100,626

1,589 1,574 15 647 629 18 ?.890 7,407 483 138,778 58,693 80,085 1,:.125 1,315 10 577 559 18 7~354 6,942 412 136,431 57,683 78,748 264 259 5 70 70 536 465 71 2,347 1,010 1,337

264 259 5 70 70 536 465 7I 2,347 1,0lD 1,337

605 601 4 234 233 1 3,405 3,254 151 75,496 27,202 48,294 605 ,601 4 234 233 I 3,405 3,254 151 75,4.96 27,202 48,294

453 450 3 144 144 3,169 3,069 100 67,885 25,647 42,238 453 450 3. 144 144 3,169 3,069 100 67,885 25,647 42,238

,081 1,076 .5 462 461 I 4,477 4.258 219 93,097 32,830 60,267 571 570 11 322 321 I 3,826 3,682 144 85,fi27 29,942 55,585 510 506 \l 140 140 651 576 75 7,570 ';;,888 4,682 I 362 359 3 100 100 511 449 62 4,571 1,802 2,769 148 147 ii' 40 40 140 127 13 I 2,999 1,086 1,913 ,213 4,C71 142' 1,880 1,829 51 15,212 H,938 1,274 311,240 124.,161 187,079 ,268 2,182 86 965 929 36 11,194 10,563 631 281,670 112,7:18 168,942 ,945 1,889 56 915 900 15 4,018 3,375 643 29,570 11,433 18,137

648 638 10 311 304 7 2,747 2,572 175 50,922 21,783 29,139 373 367 6 193 187 6 2,222 2,107 115 48,509 20,839 27,670 275 271 4 U8 117 1 525 465 60 2,413 944 1,469

275 271 4 ll8 117 525 465 60 2,413 944 1,469 ,820 1,727 93 1,056 1.029 27 5,402 4,761 641 79,922 33,549 46,373 642 588 54 412 394 18 2,847 2,637 210 65,693 27,929 37,764 .178 1,139 39 644 635 9 2,555 2,124 431 14,229 5,620 8,609 .,017 983 34 625 616 9 2,235 1,8:20 415 11,587 4,652 6,935 161 156 5 19 19 320 304 16 2,642 968 1,674 492 482 ]0 171 161 10 2,532 2,412 120 62,209 492 27,892 34,317 482 10 171 161 10 2,532 2.412 120 62,209 27•. 892 34,317

226 222 4 47 47 1,525 1,451 74 45,695 226 30,833 222 4 47 47 1,525 1,451 74 45,695 30,833

791 772 19 262 256 6 2,048 1,844 204 47,256 16,860 30,396 299 293 6 109 108 1 J,110 1,0{;8 52 34,328 492 479 1l,991 22,337 13 153 148 ,5 938 786 152 12,928 4,869 8,059 492 479 13 153 148 5 938 786 152 12,928 4;869 8,059 236 230 6 33 32 958 898 60 25,236 9,215 236 230 16,021 6 33 32 958 898 60 25,236 9,215 16,021

1,747 1,653 94 710 646 64 5,538 4,865 673 98,813 40,721 58,092 957 885 72 419 386 33 4,236 3,777 790 768 459 92,049 37,950 54,099 22 29 260 31 1,302 1,088 214 6,764 .2,771 3.993 1,395 1,314 81 621 558 63 605 4,499 3,888 611 56,586 22.659 33,927 546 59 330 298 32 3,197 2,800 790 768 397 49,82,2 1.J),888 29,934. 22 291 260 31 1,302 1.088 214 6,764 2.'771 3,993 601 585 16 264 236 28 1,151 964 187 5,648 2,310 3,338 189 183 6 27 2" 124. 27 1,116 461 65 It 142

(STATE) PRIMARY

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8

Banjar Sub-Tahsil -- T 103·6 6,585 6,638 34,346 17,488 16,858 R 103·6 6,585 6,638 34,346 17,488 16,858 U Ani Sub-Tahsil .. T 67·8 4,765 4,772 26,439 13,567 12,872 R 67·8 4,765 4,772 26,439 13,567 12,872 U

Nirmand Sub-Tahsil .. T 81·6 5,494 5,526 28,621 14,605 14,016 R 81·6 5,4D4 5,526 28,621 14,605 14,016 U

LAHUL & SPITI DISTRIOT T 12,015'0 3,538 4,695 23,538 12,975 10,563 R 12,015'0 3,538 4,695 23,538 12,975 10,563 U

Lahul Tahsil T 38·3 2,198 2,951 16,342 8,918 7,424 R 38·3 2,198 2,951 16,342 8,918 7,424 U

Spiti Tahsil .. T 13·3 1,340 1,744 7,196 4,057 3,139 R 13·3 1,340 1,744 7,196 ,4,057 3,139 U ,

BILASPUR DISTRICT .. T 1,167·0 34,212 35,148 194,786 97,758 97,028 R 1,154'8 31,961 32,816 185,288 92,408 92,880 U 12·2 2,251 2,332 9,498 5,350 4,148

Ghamarwin Tahsil .. T 609·5 20,845 21,261 119,738 58,406 61,332 R 606·6 20,346 20,755 117,771 57,339 60,432 U 2.9 499 50t) 1,967 1,067 900

Ghamarwin (N.A.C.) U 2·89 499 506 1,967 1,067 900

Bilaspur Sadar Tahsil T 545·4 13,367 13,887 75,048 39,352 35,696 R 536·1 11,615 12,061 67,517 35,069 32,448 U 9·3 1,752 1,826 7,531 4,283 3,248

Bilaspur (M.C.) U 8·88 1,673 1,734 7,037 4,005 3,032

Shri Naina Devi Ji (M.C.) .. U 0·44 79 92 494 278 216

MAHA8U DISTRICT T 5,652·0 78,709 81,269 440,1l8 230,278 209,840 R 5,635·3 74,6'24 77,141 424,031 220,546 203,485 U 16·7 4,085 4,128 16,087 9,732 6,355

ArkiJTahsiI T 394·2 8,906 9,173 46,816 22,848 23,968 R 392·7 8,572 8,831 45,464 22,142 23,322 U 1·5 334 342 1,352 706 646

Arki (N.A.C.) .. U 1'45 334 342 1,352 706 646

Seoni Sub-Taheil T 240·4 4,298 4,39:1 22,274 1l,053 11 ,221 R 240·4 4,298 4,399 22,274 H,053 11,221 U

Kumharsain Sub-Tahsil T 230·4 5,087 5,205 30,809 16,198 14,611 R 230·4 5,087 5,205 30,809 16,198 14,611 U

Rampur Tahsil T 169-7 9,588 10,181 56,788 30,426 26,362 R 161-7 8,879 9,461 54,165 28,783 25,382 U 8-0 709 720 2,623 1,643 980 Rampur (M.e.) .. U 8·00 709 720 2,623 1,643 980 Rohru Tahsil T 217·1 10,281 10,542 62,910 32,475 30,435 R 217,1 10,281 10,542 62,910 32,475 30,435 V " 143

CENSUS ABSTRACT-contd.

9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17

8,655 4,377 4,278 7,565 6,086 1,479 8,655 4,377 4,278 7,565 6,086 1,479 .., 7,388 3,867 3,521 5,189 4,498 691 6,388 3.1367 3,521 5,189 4,498 691 :uOI _J \ 11,884 6,050 5,834 5,103 4,232 871 11,884 6,050 5,834 5,103 4,232 871

241 153 88 17,95) 8,680 9,271 6,703 5,616 1,087 24] 153 88 17,951 8,680 9,271 6,703 5,616 1,087

227 144 83 11,971 5,670 6,301 4,983 4,049 934 227 144 83 11,971 5,670 6,301 4,983 4,049 934

14 9 5 5,980 3,010 2,970 .1,720 1,567 153 14 9 5 5,980 3,010 2,970 1,720 1,567 153

47,655 23,959 23.696 5,236 2,674 2,562 64,031 43,637 20,394 45,909 23,012 22,897 5,226 2,667 2,559 58,467 40,031 18,436 1,746 947 799 10 7 3 5,564 3,606 1,958 28,485 14,0tI1 14,424 2,237 1,078 1,159 41,968 27,434 14,534 27,970 13,779 14,191 2,229 1,073 1,156 41,040 26,807 14,233 515 282 233 8 5 3 928 627 801 515 282 233 8 5 3 928 627 801 19,170 9,898 9,272 2,999 1,596 1,403 22,063 16,203 5,860 17,939 9,233 8,706 2,997 1,594 1,403 17,427 13,224 4,203 1,231 665 566 2 2 4,636 2,979 1,657 1,148 617' 531 2 2 .4,365 2,799 1,566 83 48 35 271 180 91 129,362 66,()76 62,686 3,971 2,220 1,751 126,506 93,215 33,291 126,685 65,099 61,586 3,864 2,146 1,718 116,109 86,389 29,720 2,677 1,577 1,100 107 74 33 10,397 6,826 3,571 13,104 6,423 6,681 155 91 64 13,115 9,220 3,895 12,886 6,314 6,572 155 91 64 12,260 8,702 3,558 218 109 109 855 518 337 218 109 109 855 518 337

5,651 2,812 2,839 124 59 65 7,319 5,206 2,113 5,651 2,812 2,839 124 59 65 7,319 5.206 2,113

8,993 4,763 4,230 182 126 56 l1,.B79 8,028 3,851 8,993 4,763 4,230 182 126 56 11,879 8,028 3,851

18,810 9,724 9,086 1,030 569 461 1~i>8.1) 11.678 2,907 18,285 9,434 8,851 958 522 436 12,891 [0,508 2,883 525 290 235 72 47 25 1,694 1,170 524

025 290 235 72 47 25 1,694 1,170 524

18,306 9,255 9,051 306 167 139 11,895 9.855 2,040 18,306 9,255 306 11,895 9,051 167.. 139.. , . 9,855 2,040., 144

(STATE) PRIMARY

1 2 18 19 20 21 22 23

Banjar Sub-Tahsil T 20,350 10,805 9,545 18,738 9,41)5 2,983 R 20,350 10,805 9,545 18,738 9,455 2,983 U

Ani Sub-Tahsil T 12,158 8,263 3,895 11,O&S 7,365 3,673 R 12,158 8,263 3,89,~ lJ ,038 7,365 3,673 U

Nirmand Sub-Tahsil T 14,671 8,530 6,141 13,765 7,792 5,973 R 14,671 8,530 6,14,1 13,765 7,792 5,P73 U

LAHUL & SPITI DISTRICT •• T J5,240 8,760 6,480 8,665 3,501 5,164 R 15,240 8,760 6,480 8,665 a,501 5,164 U

Lahul Tahsil T 10,847 6,054 4,793 6,025 ~,261 3,764 R 10,847 6,054 4,793 6,025 2,261 3,764 U

Spiti Tahsil T 4,393 2,706 1,687 2,640 1,240 1,400 R 4,393 2,706 1,687 2,640 1,240 1,400 U BILASPUR DISTRICT .. T 78,1)113 48,076 30,887 62,135 33,268 28,867 R 75:i14 45,314 30,400 61,683 33,039 28,644 U 3,24{l 2,762 487 452 229 22:::; Ghamarwin Tahsil .. T 47,526 26,5~8 20,978 38,914 19,135 19,7.9 R <:6,710 25,984 20,726 38,548 18,982 19,566 U 816 564 252 366 153 213

Ghamarwih (N.A.C.) U 816 51'4 252 366 153 213

Bilaspur Sadar Tahsil T 31,437 21,528 9,909 23,221 14,133 9,088 R 29,004 19,330 9,674 23,130 14,057 9,078 U 2,433 2,198 235 86 7(1 10

Bilaspur (M"C,) U 2,294 2,066 228 53 48 5

Shri Naina Devi.n (M.a.) U 139 )32 7 33 28 5 I MAHA,SU DISTRICT T 207,462 133,852 73,610 159,692 90,745 68,947 R 201,671 128,542 73,129 159,,*43 90,562 68,g81 U 5,791 5,310 481 249 183 66

Arki Tahsil T 18,425 11,468 6,957 15,675 9,072 6,603 R 18,036 11,137 6,899 15,633 9,030 6,603 U 389 331 58 42 42

Arki (N.A.C.) U 389 331 58 42 42

Seoni Sub-Tahsil T 12,145 6,190 5,955 10,384 4,627 5,757 R 12,145 6,190 5,955 10,384 4,627 5,757 U

Kumharaain Sub-Tahsil T 14,123 9,032 5,091 9,871 5,249 4,622 R 14,123 9,032 5,091 9,871 5,24~ 4,622 U

Rampur Tahsil T 29,7]6 18,298 11,418 23,032 12,050 10,982 R 28,662 17,358 11,304 22,894 11,969 10,925 U 1,054 940 114 138 81 57

Rampur (M.C.) U 1,054. 940 114 138 81 57

Rohrll Tahsil T 21,441 18,274 3,167 16,446 13,842 2,604 R 21,441 18,274 3,167 16,446 13,842 2,604 U .. 145

CENSUS' ABSTRACT-contd.

24 25 26 27 28 29 30 3J :32 33 34 35

304 J96 108 3!)3 304 92 3 3 144 J27 J7 304 196 108 396 304 92 3 3 144 127 17 .'. 244 136 108 241 153 88 144 134 IO 2-14 136 108 241 153 88 144 134 10

262 141 121 107 91 16 71 60 II 262 141 121 107 91 16 71 60 II

279 103 176 159 137 22 91 81' 10 279 103 1176 159 137 22 91 81 10 ~ . " 59 23 11!J 105 14 60 50 10 59 23 105 :t Il9 14.. 60 50 10 220 80 140' 40 32 8 31' 31 220 80 140 40 32 8 31 31

2,370 1,359 J,Oll 760 694 66 18 18 2,057 J ,701 356 2,332 1,328 1,004 638 574 64 18 18 1,903 1,558 345 38 31 7 122 120 2 154 143 II 1,710 992 718 281 263 18 16 16 1,228 991 237 1,700 983 717 269 251 18 Hi 16 ] ,175 938 2:17 10 9 1 12 12 53 53 10 9 1 12 .. 12 53' 53 660 367 293 479 431 48 2 2 829 710 Il9 632 345 287 369 323 46 .2 2 728 620 108 28 22 6 110 108 2 ] 01 PO II

27 21 6 J09 107 2 99 88 11 1 1 2 2 8,148 6,384 1,764 9,455 8,350 1,105 68 67 1 3,163 2,919 244 8,110 6,353 1,757 9,274 8,175 1,099 , 66 65 1 3,006 2,773 233 38 31 7 181 175 6 .2 2 157 146 11 356 187 169 167 161 6 3 2 1 497 453 44 354 185 169 153 147 6 3 2 I 459 417 42 2 2 14 14 38 36 2 2 2 14 14 38' 36 2

III 74 37 120 79 41 179 166 13 111 74 37 120 79 41 179 166 13

859 733 126 914 722 192 6 6 264 198' 6 859 733 126 914 722 192 6 6 204 198 6

371 287 84 2,048 1,827 221 277 267 10 364 281 83 2,038 1,818 220 242 235 7 7 6 1 • 10 9 1 35 32 3 , 7 6 1 10 9 I 35 32 3

1,695 1,334 361 962 845 117 1 1 392 Ms 27 1,695 1,334 361 962 845 117 1 1 392 365 27 " ., 146

'(STATE) PRIMARY

2 36 37 38 39 40 41

Ba.njar Sub.Tahsil .. T 29 25 4 73 73 R 29 25 4 73 73 U

Ani Sub·Tahsil T 15 15 64 63 1 R 15 15 64 63 1 U

Nirmand Tahsil T 13 13 48 48 R 13 13 48 48 U 'LAHUL & SPITI DISTRICT .. T 57 36 21 3,267 2,390 877 R 57 36 21 3,267 2,390 877 U

Lahul Tahsil T 32 26 6 2,660 1,861 799 R 32 26 6 2,660 ] ,861 799 U Spiti Tahsil 1 25 10 15 607 529 78 R 25 10 15 607 529 78 U '\" HTLASPUR DISTRICT T 954 876 78 1,708 ] ,701 7 R 780 707 73 1,466 ] ,461 5 U 174 169 5 '242 240 2 Ghamarwin TahJilil T 384 349 35 522 518 4 R 372 337 35 495 492 3 U 12 12 27 26 1 Ghamarwin (N.A.C.) U 12 12 27 26 1 Bilaspur Sadar Tahsil T 570 527 43 1,186 1,183 3 R 408 370 38 971 969 2 U 162 157 5 215 214 I

Bilaspur_ (M.e.) U 158 153 5 ~O3 202 1

Shri Naina Devi Ji (M.C.) U 4 4 -J 12 12

~AHASU DISTRICT T 2,763 2,679 89 3,722 3,498 224 R 1,161 1,/)31' H 3,312 3,160 212 U 1.007 992 15 350 338 12 Arki Tahsil T 71 68 3 231 212 19 R 67 64 3 209 190 19 U 4 4 22 22 Arki (N.A.C.) . U 4 4 - 22 22 Senni Sub·Tahsil T 16 15 1 234 220 14 R 16 15 1 234 220 14 U

Kumharsain Sub·Tahsil T 83 82 1 367 346 21 R 83 82 1 367 346 21 U

Rampur Ta.hsil T 268 261 7 304 293 11 R 172 165 7 22'1 216 11 U ~6 96 77 77

Ra.mpur (M.C.) U 96 96 77 77

Rohru Tp,hsil T J08 104 4 278 275 3 R 108 104 4 278 ·n5 3 U .. ' J' 147

C~NSUS ABSTRACT-

42 4;3 44 4/) 40 47 48 49 50 51 52 53

174 161 7 41 41 448 414 34 13,996 6,f83 7,313 174 167 7 41 41 <148 414 34 13,996 6,683 7,:113

109 105 4 20 20 283 272 II 14,281 5,~O4 8,977 109 105 4 20 20 283 • 272 11 14,1'81 5,304 8,£'i7

69 67 2 28 27 1 308 291 ]7 ]3,950 6,075 7,875 6') 67 2 28 27 1 308 291 17 ]3,950 6,075 7,875

193 160 33 237 221 lL 2,292 2,i31 ]61 8,298 4,215 4,083 193 ]60 33 237 22r 16 2,292 2,i31 161 8,298 4,2]5 4,083

124 98 26\ 66 58 8 1,702 1,572 130 5,495 2,864 2,631 124 98 26 66 58 8 ],702 1,572 130 5,495 2,864 2,631

69 62 7 171 163 8 590 559 31 2,803 1,351 1,452 69 62 7 171 163 8 590 559 31 2,803 1,3bl 1,452

,353 1,3]4 39 787 766 21 6,821 6,379 442 115,823 49,682 66,141 877 853 24 570 549 21 5,447 5,227 220 ]09,574 47,094 62,480 476 461 15 217 217 1,374 ],152 222 6,24P 2,588 ll,661

584 565 19 416 396 20 3,471 3,323 148 72,212 31,858 40,354 481 466 15 405 385 20 3,249 3,134 lIS 71,061 31,355 39,706 103 99 4 11 11 222 189 33 1,151 503 648

103 99 4 11 11 222 189 33 1,151 503 648

769 749 20 371 370 'I 3,350 3,056 294 4?,611 17,824 25,787 396 387 9 165 164 1 2,198 ~,093 105 38,513 15,739 22,774 373 362 11 206 206 ] ,152 963 189 5,098 2,085 3,013

369 358 11 206 206 1,070 883 187 4,743 ],939 2,804

4 4 82 80 2 355 146 209 4.,159 4,073 86 1,6l7 1,'i9:1 i8 14,670 13,538 1,132 232,6;;6 96,426 136,230 2,995 2,921 74 1,164 1,149 15 12,480 11,697 783 2!l2,360 92,004 130,356 1,161 ],152 12 453 450 3 2,190 1,841 349 10,296 4,422 5,874

288 ~~78 10 72 72 1,065 U.3 102 28,39} 11,380 17,011 230 222 8 64 64 864 816 48 27,4:28 II,005 16,423 58 56 2 8 8 201 147 54 963 375 588

58 56 2 8 8 201 147 54 963 375 588

143 140 3 27 27 931 842 89 10,129 4,863 5,266 143 140 3 27 27 9al 842 89 10,129 4,863 5,266

343 331 12 210 205 5 1,266 1,160 106 1 &,686 7,166 9,520 313 331 12 210 205 5 1,266 1,160 lOR 16,686 7,f66 9,520

570 563 7 ]07 106 2,739 2,644 95 27,072 12,128 14,944 333 33l 2 73 73 2,319 2,270 49 25,503 11,425 14,078 ~37 232 5 34 33 1 420 374 46 1,569 703 866

237 232 5 34 33 1 420 374 46 ],569 'i03 866

4fiS 447 11 88 88 1,013 973 40 41,469 14,201 27,268 .,58 447 11 88 88 ],013 973 40 4.1,469 14,201 27,2(8 ,. .\. 148

(STATE) PRIMARY

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8

Jubbal Tahsil T 243·4 3,688 3,831 21,857 11,337 10,520 R 243·4 3,688 3,831 21,857 11,337 10,520 U

Kotkha.i Sub·Tahsil .• T 201·5 4,291 4,372 24,285 12,480 11,805 R 201·5 4,291 4,372 24,285 12,480 II,805 U

Theog Tahsil T 475·8 9,146 9,229 47,237 24,379 22,858 R 471·8 8,735 8,814 45,909 23,564 22,345 U 4·0 411 415 1,328 815 513 Theog (M.O.) U 4·00 411 415 1,328 815 513 Kasumpti Tahsil T 361·8 7,425 7,633 3',1,,937 18,921 16,016 R 361·7 7,213 7,421 34,273 18,475 15,798 U 0·1 212 212 664 446 218 Dhalli (N.A.C.) U 0·07 212 212 664 446 218 Solan Tohsil T 258·3 8,637 9,021 45,460 24,597 20,863 R 255·2 6,218 6,582 35,340 18,475 16,865 U 3·1 2,419 2,439 10,120 6,122 3,998 Solan (M.O.) U 3·13 2,419 2,439 10,120 6,122 3,998 Ohaupal Tahsil T 584·2 7,362 7,683 46,745 25,564 21,181 R 584·2 7,362 7,683 46,745 25,564 21,181 U .,., SIMLA DISTRICT .. T 1,416'0 39,084- 45,352 217,129 117,819 99,310 R 1,385' ] 27,272 27,6',3 147,997 77,3.')9 70,638 U 30·9 11,812 } 7,679 69,132 40,460 28,672 Simla Sub· Tahsil T 129'0 12.652 17,905 72,002 4] ,798 30,204 R 108'0 2,838 2,935 15,343 7,873 7,470 U 21'0 9,814 14,970 56,659 33,925 22,734 Simla Munioipal Corporation .. U 19·55 9,575 14,731 55,368 33,246 22,122

Jutogh (C.B.) U 1·41 239 239 1,291 67() 612 K:andaghat Tahsil T 446·2 12,268 13,O·U 68,032 35,774 32,258 R 431·9 10,972 11,173 59,230 31,211 28,019 U 8'3 1,296 l,86S 8,802 4,563 4,239

Subathu (C.B.) U 2'40 461 4.61 2,884 1,385 1,409

K.asauli (O.B.) U 2· 61 448 1,011 3,757 2,039 1,71 8 Dagshai (O.B.) U 3'31 387 396 2,161 1,139 1,022 Na1~gaTh Tahsil T 706'2 14,164 14,406 77,f)05 40,24-7 3u,Sol8 R 704'6 13,462 13,1)6.'5 73,424 38,275 35,14\) U 1·6 702 841 3,u7I 1,972 l,f.99

Nalagarh M.O. U 1'60 702 841 3,671 1,972 1,699

SIR"M.AUR DISTRICT T 2,825,0 44,839 46,33i,) 245,033 133,500 ]11,533 R 2,809'7 40,531 41,924 224,318 122,124 102,194 U 15·3 4,308 4,411 20,715 ll,376 9,339

Rajgarh Sub·TahsU .• , T 4.12·3 5,196 5,335 24,992 13,427 ll,565 R 412·3 5,l96 5,335 24,992 13,427 11,565 U .,.;

Paohha.d. Ta.hail ,'T 407'6 4,921 5,264- 25,f;46 13,638 11,908 R 4-05· 2 4,673 5,009 24,540 13,081 11,459 U 2·4 248 255 1,006 557 44.9

S~ra.han u 2'40 (N.A.O.) - 24.8 255 1,006 657 44.9 141)

CENSUS ABS'i'RACT--contd.

9 10 II 12 13 14 15 16 17

5,805 2,871 2,934 9 6 3 6,20\ 4,573 1,628 5,805 2,871 2,934 9 ..6, 3 6,201 4,573 1,628 1 I 5,681 2,892 2,789 95 49 46 8,494 5,785 2,709 5,681 2,,892 2.789 95 49 46 8,494 5.785 2,709

12,994 6,759 6,235 26 16 10 14,540 10,650 3,890 12,819 6,665 6,154 11 6 5 13,666 10,058 3,608 175 94 81 15 HJ 5 874 592 282

175 94 81 15 10 5 874 592 282

1l,332 5,915 5,417 225 157 68 12,596 9,136 3,460 11,249 5,856 5,393 225 157 68 12,208 8,835 3,373 83 59 24 388 301 87

83 59 ~4 388 301 87

15,171 7,99lJ 7,172 1,270 696 574 17,252 11,929 5.323 13,495 6,974 6.521 1,250 679 571 10,666 7,6S4 2,982 1,676 1,025 651 20 17 3 6,586 4,245 2,311

1,676 1,025 651 20 17 3 6,586 4,245 2,341 13,515 7,263 6,252 549 284 265 8,630 7,155 1,475 13,515 7,263 6,252 549 284 265 8,630 7,155 1,475

54,057 28,744 25,313 83,688 56,971 26,717 43,813 22,$00 21,013 37.829 28,463 9,366 10,244 5,'944 4,300 45,859 28,508 17,351

11,680 6,643 5,037 44,483 28,353 16,130 4,177 2,167 2,010 5,405 3~73 1,532 7,503 4,476 3,027 39,078 24,480 14,598 7,294 4,366 2,928 38,313 24,015 14,298

209 110 99 765 465 300 25,308 13,232 12,076 23,891 16,475 7,416 22,925 11,950 10,975 19,195 13,679 5,516 2,383 1,282 1,101 4,696 2,796 1,900 513 264 249 1,434 849 585

1,282 707 575 2,100 1,230 870 58;8 311 277 1,16B 717 445

17,069 8,869 8,200 15,314 12,143 3,171 16,711 8,683 8,028 13,229 10,911 2,318 358 186 172 2,085 1,232 853 358 186 172 2,085 1,232 853

73,949 39,738 34,211 3,155 1,687 1,468 59,755 45,388 14,367 69,903 37,539 32,364 3,139 1,677 1,462 47,863 37,990 9,873 4,046 2,199 1,847 16 10 6 11,892 7,398 4,494

10,715 5,653 5,062 71 40 '31 7,480 5,466 2,014 10,715 5,653 5,062 71 -40 31 7,480 5,466 2,014 9,836 5,228 4,608 260 150 llO 7,761 5,715 2,046 9,672 5,144 4,528 260 150 110 7,089 5,303 1,786 164 84 80 672 412 260

164 84 80 '672 412 260 150

(STA'1'E) PR1MARY

1 2 18 19 20 21 22 23

Jubbal Ta.hsil .. T 1l,879 6,603 5,276 9.016 4,051 4,965 R 11,879 6,603 5,276 9,016 4,051 4,965 U

Kotkhai Sub.Tahsil T 12,180 7,116 5,064 9,188 4,572 4,616 R 12,180 7,116 5,064 9,188 4,572 4,616 U

Theog Tahsil .. T 24,742 14,835 9,907 21,050 II,698 9.352 R 24,170 14,325 9,845 21,026 11,681 9,345 U 572 510 02 24 17 7

Theog (M.C·) .. U 572 510 62 24 17 7 KaBumpti Tahsil .. T 18,487 11,534 6,953 12,934 6,346 6,588 R 18,180 11,231 6,949 12,928 6,340 6,588 U 307 303 4 6 6

Dhalli (N.A.C.) U 307 303 4 6 6 Solan Ta.hsil T 16,230 13,375 2,855 8,703 6~97 2,306 R 12,761 10,149 2,612 8,664 6, 60 2,304 U 3,469 3,226 243 39 37 2 3,469 3,226 243 Solan (M.e.) .. U 39 3\ 2 Chaupal Tahsil 'I' 2R,094 17,127 10,967 23,393 12,841 10,552 R 28,094 17,127 10,967 23,393 12,841 10,552 U

SIMLA DISTRICT T 77,718 66,079 11,639 39,697 31,039 8,658 R 52,407 42,832 9,575 39,533 30,904 8,629 U 25,311 23,247 2,064 164 135 29

Simla Sub.Tahsil T 28,215 *,384 3,831 4,696 2,654 ::,042 R 6,519 4,379 2,140 4,582 2,564 2,018 U 21,696 20,005 1,691 114 90 24 Simla Municipal Corporation U 21,342 19,677 1,665 112 88 114 354 328 26 Jutogh (C. B.) .. U 2 2 Kandaghat Tahsil ., T 24,345 19,285 5,060 14,654 10,390 4,264 R 21,792 17,020 4,77!l 14,644 10,382 4,262 U 2,553 2,265 288 10 8 2 620 81 Subathu (C. B.) U 701 3 2 1 1,298 1,179 119 Kasa.nli (C. B.) U 1 554 466 88 Dagshai (C. B.) .. U 6 5 1 i!2,410 2,748 Nalagarh Tahsil T 25,158 20,347 17,995 2,352 R 24,096 21,433 2,663 20,307 17,958 2,349 U 1,062 977 85 40 37 3 977 85 Nalagarh (M. C.) .. U 1,062 40 37 3 SIRMAUR DISTRICT T 104,089 ~3,768 20,321 73,952 56,687 17,265 R 97,992 78,255 19,737 73,731 56,473 17,258 U 6,097 5,513 584 221 214 7

Rajga.rh Sub.Tahsii .. T 10,325 8,880 1,445 7,202 5,945 1,257 R 10,325 8,880 1,445 7,202 5,945 1,257 U 8,272 3,224 Paohhad Tahsil T 11,496 9,005 6,026 2,979 R 11,135 7,955 3,180 8,978 6,001 2,977 U 361 317 44 27 25 2

Sa.rahan (N. A. C.) .. U 361 317 44 27 25 2 151

CENSUS ABS'.rRACT-coutd.

24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35

802 665 137 775 680 95 165 148 17 802 665 137 775 680 95 165 148 17 \ .. 1,160 942 I 218 514 403 III 1 1 178 162 16 1,160 942 218 514 403 III 1 1 178 .162 16

1,063 732 331 278 227 51 2 2 326 298 28 1,055 725 330 263 212 51 2 2 301 275 26 8 7 1 15 15 25 23 2 8 7 1 15 15 25 23 .2

662 542 120 633 590 43 2 .2 23Q 224 15 662 542 120 625 58!J 43 .2 .2 224 210 14 , . 8 8 15 14 1 I . 8 8 ...: .,. 15 14 1 514 455 50 402 391 11 53 53 500 443 57 493 439 54i 268 262 6 51 51 456 402 54 21 16 5, 134 129 5 .2 2 44 41 3 21 16 5 134 129 5 2 2 44 41 3

555 433 122 2,642 2,425 217 206 195 11 433 122 2,642 2,4l}5 l}17 555 _' - 206 195 11 2,314 2,074 240, 1,589 1,429 160 62 60 2 1,672 1,569 103 2,219 1,991 228/ 834 713 121 62 60 2 1,313 1.224 89 95 83 12 755 716 39 359 345 14 259 214 45 758 723 35 439 417 22 172 138 34 81 77 4 172 162 10 87 76 11 677 646 31 267 255 12 87 76 11 671 641 30 265 253 12 6 5 1 2 2

1,250 1,161 89 484 432 52 62 60 .2 471 447 24 1,248 1,100 88 433 3S9 44 62 00 2 418 394 24 2 1 1 51 43 8 53 53

1 1 7 .. 7 5 5 8 .. S 24 24 1 1 3u 28 8 24 24 805 699 106 347 274 73 762 705 57 799 693 106 320 217 73 723 668 55 6 6 27 27 39 37 2

6 6 27 27 3~ 37 2 6,031 4,783 1,248 3,207 2,887 320 40 40 2,718 2,572 146 5,977 4,732 1,245 2,985 2,671 314 36 36 2,580 2.451 129 54 51 3 222 216 6 4 4 138 121 17 702 645 57 575 556 19 925 220 5 702 645 57 575 556 19 225 220 5

314 251 63 892 817 75 192 176 16 313 250 63 870 795 75 168 153 15 1 1 22 22 24 23 I 1 1 22 22 24 23 1 1~

(S'rA'l!E )2RllURY

1 2 36 37 38 39 40 41

Jubba.l Tahsil .. '£ 115 112 3 141 136 13 R 115 112 3 141 136 5 U

Kotkhai.Sub·Tehsil .. .. T 110 107 3 176 H!3 13 It llO ]07 3 176 163 13 D Theog Tahsil .. T 106 104 2 ;68 ]65 3 R 51 50 1 146 143 3 U 55 54 1 22 22

The~g (M.e.) D 55 54 1 22 22

Kasumpti Ta.hsil '£ 491 475 16 563 523 40 R 439 423 16 551 511 40 U 52 52 12 .12

Dhalli (N.A.C) U. 52 52 ]2 .12

Sola.n Tahsil .. T J ,279 ] ,244 35 J,052 965 87 R 479 458 2J 835 ,760 75 D, SOO 786 14 217 20.3 12

Solan (M:e.) u.. 800 786 14 .217 205 12

Chlmpal Ta.hSil .. T 121 107 14. 208 200 S R 121 107 14 208 200 S u.. 0 .,

SIMLA DISTRICT T 2,741 2,6681 ' 73 2,729 2,601 128 H 842 787 55 1,379 1,323 56 U. 1,899 1,881 18 1,350 1.278 72

Simla Snb·Ta.hsH T 1,710 Ui62 48 1,267 1,206 61 R 163 129 34 163 163 U 1,547 1,533 14 1,104 1,043 61

Simla Munioipal Corporation U 1,526 1,512 14 1,088 1,028 60

Jutogh (C. B.) U 21 21 16 .15 1

Kandaghat Tahlil ., T 690 66S 22 1,063 1,010 53 It 4S3 464 19 901 859 42 U 207 204 3 162 151 11

Subathu (C.B.) U 89 86 3 35 30 5

Ko.sa.uli (C.B.) U 80 80 76 73 3 Dagshui (C. B.) .. D 38 38 51 48 3

Nalagarh Tahsil T 341 338 3 3119 385 14 R 196 194 2 315 301 14 U 145 144. 1 84 84

Nalagarh ~M. C.) D •• 145 144. 1 I 84 84 .. SIRMAUR DISTRICT T 2,478 2,174 304 5,941 5,738 203 R 1,263 98R 275 5,481 5,293 188 U 1,215 1,186 29 460 445 15

Rajgarh Sub·Tahsil T 227 183 44 446 436 10 It 227 183 44 446 436 10 U

Pachhad Tahsil T 49 47 ~ 186 185 1 It 32 32 166 165 1 D. 17 15 2 20 20 Saraha.n (N. A. C.) .. U 17 15 2 20 20 .. 153

CEl~Sl1S ABSTRAC'l'---contd.

45 46 47 48 49 50 51 5J

227 ~l8 9 53 53 585 540 45 9,978 4,734 5,244 227 218 9 53 53 585 540 45 9,978 4-,734 5,244 \

214 206 8 35 34- 1 604- 526 78 12,105 5,364- 6,7;l1 214 206 8 35 34 1 6I)J. 526 78 12,105 5,364 6,741

462 451 11 146 142 4 1,141 1,016 12[) 22,4% 9,544- 12,951 300 290 10 122 119 :) 904- 828 76 21,73;) 9,23!) I2,SCO 162 161 1 24- 23 1 237 ]88 49 756 305 451

l62 161 1 24 23 1 237 188 411 756 305 4.51

!too 392 8 334 328 6 2,2Z9 2,lJ2 117111 16,1;0 7,387 9,063 314 306 8 277 271 6J 2,158 2,044- 114 16,(J!!3 '1,2'14 8,849 86 81i 57 57 71 68 3 357 143 214

86 86 57 57 71 68 3 357 143 214

84-1 837 4 :>11 5.0, 1 2,370 2,080 295 ;l!J,230 li,222 18,008 220 220 181 181 1,114 1,016 98 2~,579 8,326 14-,253 621 617 4 330 329 1 1,26i 1,064- 12,7 6,651 2,896 3,755

621 617 4 330 329 1 1,261 1,064 197 6,651 2,896 3,755

213 210 3 34 34- 722 682 40 18,6,,1 8,437 10,214 213 210 3 ,34 34 722 '82 40 18,051 8,437 10,214- ... :!iii .... IIiiI 5,033 4,932 101 3,426 3,363 63 18,455 16,344 2,111 139,411 51,740 87,6',11 854 838 16 888 878 10 4,483 4,1l4 369 95,590 34,527 61,0611 4,179 4,094 85 2,538 2,485 53 13,972 12,230 1,742 43,821 17,213 26,608

3,760 3,681 79 2,373 2,322 51 12,953 11,505 1,448 43,787 17,414 26,373 156 ]54 2 98 98 932 894 38 8,824 3,494- 5,330 3,604 3,527 77 2,275 2,224- 51 12,021 10,611 1,410 34,963 13,920 21,043

3,559 3,482 77 2,260 2,211 49 1l,774 10,386 1,388 34,026 13,569 20,457 45 45 .15 13 2 247 225 22 937 351 586

811 791 20 813 803 10 4,047 3,523 524 4-3,687 16,489 27,198 487 4-74- 13 627 619 8 2,489 ~,219 270 37,438 14,191 23,247 324 317 7 186 184- 2 1,558 1,304- 254 6,249 2,298 3,951 135 131 4 18 18 408 341 67 2,183 765 1,418

126 124 2 147 146 1 836 723 ll3 2,459 860 1,51)9

63 62 1 21 20 1 314 240 74 1,607 673 934

462 4-60 2 240 238 2 1,455 1,316 139 51,937 17,837 34,100 211 210 1 163 161 2 1,062 1,001 61 49,328 16,84.2 32,486 251 250 1 77 77 393 315 78 2,609 995 1,614

251 250 77 77 393 315 78 2,609 995 1,614

2,056 2,013 43 784- 773 11 6,882 6,101 781 140.944 49,732 !Jl,21~ 1,150 1,122 28 394 385 9 4,395 4,104 2!1l 126,326 4:l,8G9 82,457 906 ll!l1 15 390 388 2 2,487 1,9!J7 4!JO 14,618 5,863 8,755

208 201 7 25 25 715 669 46 14.667 4,517 10,120 208 201 7 25 25 715 669 46 14,G67 4,547 10,120

160 148 12 85 84- 1 613 538 75 14,050 5,366 8,6!!J 84 77 7 63 62 1 461 420 41 13,405 5,126 8,271) 76 71 5 22 22 152 U8 34 645 240 405

76 71 5 22 22 152 llS 34 645 240 40j 154

(S':rATE) PRIMARY .fl>Y_- .. !.

2 3 4 5 6 7 8

Nahan Tahsil T 192·0 7,107 7,291 40,072 21,500 18,572 R 181·6 3,890 4,002 24,055 12,731 11,324 U 10·4 3,217 3,292 16,017 8,769 7,24~

Nahan (M-C) U 10·36 3,217 3,292 16,017 8,769 7,24~

Rainka Tahsil T 541·6 7,589 7,817 38,931 20,679 18,2~2 R 541·6 7,589 7,817 38,931 20,679 18,252 U u 0 Shillai Sub-Tahsil T 323·0 5,279 5,575 34... 335 19,387 14,948 R 323·0 5,279 5,575 ~4,~35 19,387 14,948, U

Paonta Sahib Tahsil .. T 371·5 14,747 15,050 81,157 44,869 36,2&8 R 369·0 13,904 14,186 77,465 42,819 34,646 U 2·5 843 864 3692 J". 2,050 1,642 Paonta Sahib (M.C.) U 2'53 843 864 3;692 2,050 1,642

KINNAUR DISTRICT T 6,553·0 9,071 9,446 49,835 26,407 23,428 R 6,553· 0 9,071 9,446 49,835 26,407 23,428 U ..

Hangrang Sub-Tahsil .... T 6·9 676 '127 3,125 1,716 1,409 R 6·9 676 727 3,125 1,716 1,409 U

Poo Tahsil T 19·3 1,106 1,178 5,841 3,088 2,753, R 19·3 1,106 1,178 5,S'4J 3,088 2,753 U " " Morang Tahsil T 20·5 1,472, 1,531 7,447 3,639 3,8\)8. R 20.5 1,472 1,531 7,.f47 3,639 3,89.8 U .. Kalpa Tahsil T 23·4 2,115 2,223 10,789 6,294 4,495, R 23·4 2,115 2,223 10,789 6,294 4,495 U

Nachar Tahsil T 4-2·2 2,190 2,258 14,205 7,392 6,8JS R 42·2 2,190 2,258 14,205 7,392 6,813 U

8angla Tahsil T 28·3 1,512 1,529 8,428' 4,278 4,150 R 28·3 1,512 1,529 8,428 4,278 4,150 ~~, . U ,. 155

CENSUS ABSTRACT-concld.

9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17

10,491 5,639 4,852 2,186 1,153 1,033 14;954 10,110 4,844 7,198 3,841 3,357 2,177 1,148 1,029 5,797 4,398 1,399 3,293 1,798 1,495 9 [) 4 9,157 5,712 3,445 3,293 1,798 1,495 9 5 4 9,157 5,712 3,445 16,141 8,537 7,610 3 2 1 7,534 5,826 1,708 16,147 8,537 7,610 3 2 1 7,534 5,826 1,70S

9,555 5,302 4,253 1 1 3,939 3,640 299 9,555 5,302 4,253 1 1 3,939 3,640 299

17,205 9,379 7,826 634 341 293 18,087 14,631 3,456 16,616 9,062 7,554 627 336 291 16,024 13,357 2,667 589 317 272 7 5 2 2,063 1,274 789 589 317 272 7 5 2 2,063 1,274 789

9,669 4,955 4,714 34,090 16,40~ 17,688 13,803 Il,379 2,424 9,669 4,955 4,714 34,090 16,402 17,688 13,803 11,379 2,424

.~., i 104 65 39 2,576 1,270 1,306 570 506 64 104 65 39 2,576 1,270 1,306 570 506 64 .... , 797 391 400 3,914 1,819 2,095 1,812 1,472 340 797... 391 406.... 3,914.... 1,819- 2,095 1,812 1,472 340 475 251 224 6,510 2,990 3,520 2,081 1,647 434 475 251 224 6,510 2,990 3,520 2,081 1,647 434 jQJ 1M; q .: ._., 2,560- 1,382 1,178 5,734 2,814 2,920 3,999 3,383 616 2,560 1,382 1,178 5,734 2,814 2,920 3,999 3,383 616 u:; R .. ... ~- 4,170 2,086 2,084 8,922- 4,358 4,564 3,237 2,680 557 4,170 2,086 2,084 8,922 4,358 4,564 3,237 2,680 557

1,563 780 783 6,4:14 3,151 3,283 2,104 1,691 413 1,563 780 783 6,434 3,151 3,283 2,104 1,691 413 156

(STATEJ) PRIMARY

1 2 18 19 20 21 22 23

Nahan Tahsil T 12,549 11,222 1,327 5,866 5,146 720 R 8,053 7,163 890 5,797 5,078 719 U 4,496 4,059 437 69 68 1

Na.han (M. 6.) U 4,496 4,059 437 69 68 1 Rainka Tahsi1 T 19,383 14,543 4,840 16,592 11,919 4,673 R 19,383 14,543 4,840 16,592 11,919 4,673 U ShiIlai Sub-Ta.hsil .. T 19,163 13,590 5,573 15,875 11,020 4,855 R 19,163 13,590 5,573 15,875 11,020 4,855 U

Paonta Sahib Tahsil T 31,173 27,261 3,912 19,412 16,631 2,781 R 29,933 26,124 3,809 19,287 16,510 2,777 U 1,240 1,137 103 125 121 4 Paonta Sahib (M. C.) - U 1,240 1,137 103 125 121 4 KINNAUR DISTRICT T 30,158 17,300 12,858 18,916 8,081 10,835 R 30,158 17,300 >12,858 18,916 8,081 10,835 U

Hangrang Sub-Ta.hsil T 2,037 1,206 831 1,378 630 748 R 2,037 1,206 831 1,378 630 748 U

Poo Tahsil T 3,378 2,06.a 1,316 1,508 62)1 884 R 3,378 2,062 1,316 1,508 624- 884- U

J\'[orang Tahsil T 40,500 2,3111 2,183• 3,093 1,172 '1,921 R 4,500 2,317 2,183 3,093 1,172 1,921 U

Kalpa Tahsil T 6,880 4,425 2,455 3.505 1,376 2,129 R 6,880 4,425 2,455 3,505 1,376 2,129 U

Nachar Tahsil T 8,165 4.705 3,460 5.917 2,970 2,947 R 8,165 4,705 3,460 5,917 2,970 2,947 U

Sang1a Tahsil T 5,198 2.585 2.613 3.515 1,309 2,206 R 5,198 2,585 2,613 3,515 1,309 2,206 U 157

I(JEl.'lSUS ABSTRACT-

24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35

504 ~488 16 625 551 74 1 1 254 221 33 488 :473 15 458 389 69 169 151 18 16 15 1 167 162 '5 1 1 85 70 15 16 15 1 167 162 5 1 1 85 70 15 392 345 47 178 169 9 4 4 543 521 22 392 345 47 178 169 9 4 4 543 521 22

1,671 1,008 663 218 186 32. 497 488 9 1,671 1,008 663 218 186 32 497 488 9

2,448 2,046 402 719 608 111 35 35 1,007 946 61 2,411 2,011 '400 686 576 110 32 32 978 918 60 37 ,65 .2 33 32 1 3 3 29 28 1 37 35 2 33 32 1 3 3 29 28 1 \ 1,732 507 1,225 2,005 1,774 231 1,231 1,057 174 J,732 507 1,225 2,005 1,774 231 1,231 1,057 174 . i 40 11 2~ 64 61 3 70 61 9 40 11 2~ 64 61 3 70 61 9 "I 327 105 222 219 207 12 265 181 84 -327 105 222 219 207 12 265 181 84 I.

145 35 no 325 305 20 264 211 53 145 35 no 325 305 20 264 211 53

-234 84 150 448 378 70 203 196 7 234 84, 150 448 378 70 203 196 7

576 185 391 620 545 75 175 166 9 -576 '185 391 620 545 75 175 166 9-

410 87 323 329 278 51 254 242 12 410 87 323 329 278 51 254 242 12 158

(STATE) PRIMARY

1 .2 36 37 38 39 40 41

Nahan Tahsil T 1,173 1,140 33 704 679 25 R 148 130 18 361 351 10 U 1,025 1,010 15 343 328 15

Nahan (M. C.) U 1,025 1,010 15 343 328 15

Rainka. Tahsil T 60 59 1 547 517 30 R 60 59 1 547 517 30 U Shillai Sub-Tahsil .. T 57 51 6 271 271 R 57 51 6 .271 271 U

Paonta. Sahib Tahsil T 912 694. 218 3,787 3,650 137 R 739 533 206 3,690 3,553 137 U 173 161 12 97 97 - Paonta. Sahib (M_e.) U 173 161 12 97 97

KINNAUR. DISTRICT T 151 138 13 1,580 1,393 187 R 151 138 13 1,580 1,393 187 U .'0

Hllongrllong Sub-Tahsil T 5 3 2 279 249 30 R 5 3 2 '279 249 30 U

Poo Tahsil T 5 3 .2 498 425 73 R 5 3 2 498 42'5 73 U

Morang Tahsil T 12 9 3 224 205 19 R 12 9 3 224 205 19 U

Kalpa. Tahsil T 6S 64 4 386 340 46 R 68 64 4 386 340 46 U

Nachar Tahsil T 49 49 113 102 11 R 49 49 113 102 U U

Sangla Tah~i1 T 12 10 2 SO 72 8 R 12 10 .2 SO 72 S U J59 CENSUS ABSTRACT-contd. -_ 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53

638 629 9 344 341 3" 2,440 2,02~ 414 27,523 10,278 17,24'> 70 69 1 31 30 1 531 49 39 16,002 5,568 10,4:j I 568 560 8 313 311 2 1,909 1,53~ 375 11,521 4,710 6,8.1

568 560 8 313 311 2 1,909 1,534\ 375 11,521 4,710 6,81l

200 197 3 105 103 2 762 709 53 19,548 6,136 ]3,412 200-, 197 3 105 103 2 762 709 53 19,548 6,136 13,412 92 92 18 18 464 456 8 15,172 5,797 9,375 92 92 1.8 18 464 456 8 15,172 5,797 0,375

758 746 12 20 202 5 1,888 1,703 185 49,984 17,608 32,376 496 486 10 15",1 147 5 1,462 1,358 104 47,532 16,695 30,837 262 260 2 55', 55 426 345 81 2,452 913 1,539

262 260 2 55 55 426 345 81 2,452 913 1,539

349 3<13 6 I 148 147 1 4,046 3,860 186 19,677 9,107 10,570 349 34-3 6 148 147 1 4,046 3,860 186 19,677 9,107 1<,,570

15 14 1 8 8 178 169 9 1,088 510 578 'I5 14 1 8 8 178 169 9 1,088 510 578

39 38 1 19 18 1 498 461 37 2,463 1,026 1,437 39 38 1 19 18 1 498 461 37 2,463 1,026 1,437

39 38 1 9 9' 389 333 56 2,947 1,322 1,62i 39 38 1 9 9 389 333 56 2,947 1,322 1,625

119 119 42 42 1,875 1,826 49 3,909 1,869 2,040 119 119 42 42 1,875 1,826 49 3,909 1,869 1,0'0

~8 96 2 55 55 562 537 25 6,040 2,687 8,853 98 96 2 55 55 562 537 25 6,040 2,687 11,353

39 38 1 15 15 544 534 10 3,230 1,693 1.,,,37 39 ht; 1 15 15 544 534 10 3,230 1,693 1,((37

160

ANNEXURE INSTRUOTIONS TO ENUMERATORS FOR FILLING UP THE INDIVIDUAL SLIP (Issued, by the Registrar General India) Gelel'al March, 1971 and fill in fresh censns schedules to cover Such caseS. As a corollary you will have to also cancel As a Census enumerator, you are performimg a duty to census schedules relating to persons who may have 'which is of great national importance. The data you pro­ unfortunately died since your last visit to a household vide through the cehsu.s form the basis for the demar­ but prior to the sunrise of 1st March, 1971. Births or cation of electoral cbnstituencies; the national plan­ deaths and arrivals of visitors that had taken place ning largely depends on the accuracy of the census after the sunrise of 1st March, 1971 need not be 'taken data. Census data are also depended upon heavily by note of by you. the pu.blic and Government Organisations. You are privi­ leged to be a Census enumerator. At the same time, Pad No. And Slip No. your responsibilities ar~ also heavy. You have to fulfil them with a sense of ride and devotion to duty. 6. The ~ensus charge officer or the supervisor would have issued the required number of enumeration sche­ f. For your information Icertain provisions of the In­ dule pads of individual slips to you. Some may be in di~n Census Act which clothes you with the legal po­ pads of 100 schedules and some of 25. On the top of th~ wer to canvass the census questionnaire and also pres­ pad, the pad number would have been noted promineJ;l­ cribes your responsibilities \are reproduced in Appen­ tly by the Charge Officer. Soon after you receive your di;x I. pad, you should check them and note on the right hand 3. Please take particular note of the provision of corner of each individual slip, within eac}], book in" the sections 11 (1) (a) and (b) of the census Act which re­ space provided for the purpose, the Pad No. as gillen on quire you to perform your duty as a census officer dili­ the top of the cover and you should also allot serial num­ gently and to keep the information collected at the cen­ ber to each schedule The serial number of the schedules sus confidential. will have to be given by yourself in one sequence starting with one on the first schedule of the pad and ending with 4. Th 3 Indian Census has a rich tradition and .has 100 in case of pads of 100 schedules and ending with 2 5 enjoyed the reputation of being one of the best in the in case of pads of 25 schedules. In some pads the actual world. It is hoped that you will help in keeping up this number of schedules may by mistake be a little morl} or good name. little less. The last serial number in such pads may, therefore, vary accordingly. The ultimate idea is t!:tat, Reference Date and Enumeration Period every slip should be allotted the pad number as well '{ts_ 5. The reference date for the population Census ot the distinct serial number. 1971 is the sunrise of 1st March 1971 i.e.,the census is Location Code And Your Jurisdiction e;pected to provide a picture of the populaiton of the country as ~t exists at sunrise of 1st,March 1971. It is 7. On the top cover page of each book you will also obviously not possible to ascertain the particulars of find the locati.on code number of your village or town every individual throughout the length and breadth of indicating the district number the tehsil or thana or the country at 'this fixed point of time. Therefore, the town number and the village number. You IDay find enumerator will actually commence his work of enume­ that the district No. and the Tehsil No. have been al-, ration on 10th February. 1971 and end it on 28th Feb­ ready stamped on each slip in the rural pads. In the' ruary, 1971. You will, therefore, have to Cover your case of urban areas, the town No. may also be rubber jurisdiction and enumerate every person" as will be ex­ stamped along with the district No, In rural areas you, plained in the succeeding paragraphs during that period will'have to note il' addition the village No. and the en~-' of 19 days. But in Qrder to bring the picture up-to-date merator Block No. and for towns ward No., if any, and as at sunrise of 1st'March 1971 i.e., the reference date enumerator Block No. But if on any slip, location code' for the censu'1 you will have to quickly go round your has not been stamped through oversight, you will have jurisdiction again on a revisit from 1st to 3rd March to note the combined location code No. made-up of the 1971 and enumerate any fresh arrival in your jurisdic­ district No., tehsil or thana or town No. and the village/ tion who migllt not have already been enumerated ward No. and enumerator block No. on each schedule on elsewhere and also take account of any fresh births the left hand top corner in the space provided for the that might have taken place in any of the houMhold~ purpo_se. Elements of each code should be separated by, a fter your previous visit and before the sunrise of 1st oblique strokes. The enumerator block p.umber mf!oY hp. 161 noted within round bra.ckets a.t the end of the location in boarding houses or hotels or other inilti.tu,tions or th"Y code. Please also s(}e the instructions in para 22 below. may be homeless. You must get yourselffu.lly aoquainted with the complete code numbers allotted to you by your area. This will be 12. You. will have to make note of the areas within intima.ted to you by you.r Census Charge Officer. your jurisdiction where there is a likelihood of house­ less persons such as the pavement dwellers or nomads s. If you have, by any chance, been put in charge living. Those houseless persons shou.ld all be censused of~ore than one village or urban block, please make on the night of 28th February 1971. You will also have sure that you have separate pads !or each village or to cover that night, persons living in boats, if any, in urban block. Do not enumerate the population of a your jurisdiction. second village or a second urban block incuntinuation of the first in a common pad. The enumeration schedule 13 . .All persons normally residing at a place within pads of each village or urban block will have to remalU your jurisdiction during the census enu.meration period separate. are eligible for enumeration. A person is considered as normally !esiding there i~ he normally stays in that 9. Your appointment order would have defined your place during the enumeration period i.e., from lOth census jurisdiction. You must acquaint yourself with February till 28th February 1971, and had in'fact aC"­ your jurisdiction immediately your appointment order tually resided there during any part of the enumera­ is received. You should get to know the relevant house tion period. If a person had been away throughout the numbers of the houses which you are expected to visit enumeration period he is not to be considered eligible for enumeartion. Any new houses that might have come for enumeration here. He will be 'enumerated whatever up within the limits of your jurisdiction for which no he is actually found during the enumeration period. nu.mber had been allotted before, should be indicated by Similarly, a person who would have normally resided a sub-number to the adjoining house number. You should at another place during the enumeration period but in also know the dividing line between you and the fact was absent during the entire period from that place adjoining enumerator. Make SUre that he also knows will be enumerated if h~ is to be found in any house­ the boundaries of your jurisdictions so that there is no hold in your jurisdiction as a visitor. Such persons should ambiguity, and overlapping or ommission. In case of however be cautioned that they should not get them­ any doubt you should immediately consult your Super­ selves enu.merated again in case they may move f~om visor or the Oharge Officer. this !place. 10. Immediately you are appointed a Oensus Enu­ 14. Thus when you visit a household for the purpose merator please prepare a detailed ske.tch of the area of enumeration, you, will enumerate thE) following per­ all,otted to you showing the streets, other prominent sons: land ma.rks and also the 10catiJ)n of the actual houses (i) All those who normally stay and are present in th~t you enumerate. This sketch is important in order that household during the entire period of that your area may be identified by anyone even at a enumeration i.e., from lOth February to 28th later date. This sketch will also ensure complete coverage ~ February; (both days inclusive). at the census. You will be required to give this sketch , (ii) Also those who are known to be normally re­ with your final abstract to your Supervisor immediately siding, and had actually stayed during a part a.fter the census enumeration is completed. of the enumeration period (10-28 Feb.) but are not present at the time of your visit; Persons To Be Enumerated (iii) Also those who are known to be normally re­ siding and are not present at the time of your 11. While your appointment order may indicat'e all visit but are expected to return before 1st March th~ houses that fall in your jurisdiction you will have 1971; and to 109ate every household in your area. A household is (iv) Visitors who are present ip. household censused defined as the entire group of persons who commonly by you bu.t had been away from the place(s) of live together and take their meals from a common mess their usual residence during the entire enume1 upless the exigencies of work prevent them from doing ration period. For the purpose of enumera­ so, A household can be either a one person h:Jusehold tion such visitors will be treated as normal i.e., a person who makes provision for his own food or residents of the place (household) where they otqer essentials for living withou.t combining with any were actu.ally found du.ring the enumeration other person to form part of a mu.lti-person household. period provided they have not been enu.merated It may be a multi-person household i.e., a. group of two elsewhere. or more persons who make common provision ~or food 0]' other essentials for living. They may be related or 15. You should plan,out your work in such a way unrela.ted persons or a combination of both. House­ that you will be able to cover you.r entire jurisdiction il!l holds usually occupy a whole or part of not more than one 30 systematic ma.nner and you do not lea.ve the work to hOUBing unit but they may also be found living in camps, be a.ccumulated towarde the end. lS3

CENSUS [971 'd 'I 51' Pad No0 Slip No._ --" CONFIDENTIAt.. 1n cS I'll' Uo Ip o Location Houscz r • ..! Nome 01 COdiZ __ • -- - - ~ , • hold noLo ••.i VJT------'Nomcz ______J~tilBroad Icl IAL I r(;l Jr·-. r°-r-'12 Relation- cot~gory L:J L..::.J t. -J ,,-.~-.-' ship tOhClOd _____...__ (j j) Is it Household industry____ ...=; (b) Plocq of r'·1 - 0 Work LJ [..· ...13 Sax ' cr~ ldNomeEstt, ______of _ 4 AgG! ~ (d) Nature of Industry, Trade r-15 Morital ...J profession or servtce ______l_. _, Statu3.:..' ______til (d) Birth tf. V Place U ,---r--r- .. o r-' I '-; __ :L __ :L_-, ! a: ;._JJ~Rlu-.:.....------~ (elDescription of ~ I i !CC)tDi,S-t Q. Work ______iC r--t-~-" riC ------I : ! ~ (d)StoteJ ,... 00 _ .L ..... _.J Country'-_____ Vetil (0) PlaCe of last f--T--r-" ~ fl1:sidenCfl______L_L_~_j 'iii. "1 (b)RI~______,(f)Class of worker______--::-[] ~~rrf~rli~t,-t-e-,------~A)(g~{e~~y~ [ALI El }CJ ,.... :"_J__ .L_.. Counti"y______(ii) Is it Household Industry'___ _ 8 Dur~tion of last (b)Place of feS\Q(Znccz _____...... _____ oJ work •r--' I r-T-T' 19. Nationo- Q: (c)Name-o-f------L ••..: .. _., __ ~ __ .J lity 0 EsU,'______r--Y-lIQR!lIi- 3: L-_ .... _, 910n (d)Natur~ 91 IndustryJTrade r--y-, I I & prOfl'lSS10n ar s~rVICtZ ______I • ,S.C, « L .. _.L_"! '--T·-tILOr ,------______.., 0 : I : S.T ! ! Z r--r--r--, -:-::~_~:--______L_L_ )_, j .. __ J_,..} ~------"------' 8 «(l)De:scriptionwork ______of __ [] 12 If studying now ~ r" -'13 Litczrac~ co ~ , (OorL) • r -r--' I , r--""'--r-,t • , • ve, ______~ __ l ~~ -6,2~ 1- ~ (a)Genl ______. . . . w .... , , I . . .. 0 L,.1. .. ~ (b) Tach. ______(f) Closs 01 worktZr_____ -,- ___ t .... ~ 1" r--r --115 Mot.hl'lr 19 Pczr,iod available for ) ... ,~ .. L . .J longucr ______ada. work (In months -;::===:::::;:-;:-=:; r- -r- :16 Other ?-O If not work ing, / / roo; t, _J _.J languoC)¢s--______category I-_____.J- ~ .... IG4

16. You,r task is simple. You will be required to can­ Location Code vass only one simple Individual Slip containing 17 questions for eaoh i.ndividual to be enumerated in. your 22. Though this has already been referred to generally jurisdiction. You wIll have to later post some partIcular earlier, it is worth elaborating. The location code is the on the Population Record and you have to also prepare method by which every village or town in a tehsil(taluk( an. Abstract. You have to record the answers as laid police station(anchal/Island in every district of a State is d6wn in the succe~ding constructions briefly. identified" by a combination of numbers. For this pur­ pose, every district, tehsil, taluk, police station, anchal CENSUS SHEDULE (INDIVIDUAL SLIP) or Island, village or town in your State would have been allotted code numbers. Your Charge Officer would have 17. '1'he census schedule which is called the Indivi­ indicated to you the district, tehsil, taluk, police station, dual Slip that you will be required to canvass is given anchal or Island and the village or town numbers as on opposite page. also the ward number of the town pertaining to your jurisdiction. Bya combination of these numbers one can 18. One slip will have to be filled for eaoh individual exactly locate your village or town. Thus a code number in each household that you visit in your jurisdiction. running as lO/3(46 would mean village No. 46 in Tehsil You should first enumerate the Head of the household No. 3 of District No. 10 of a State, or a code number followed by the other members of the household in the running as 6(II/5 would mean ward No.5 in Town No. n most convenient order and 'ensure that none of the of District No.6. Note that the Town No. is given in persons in the household is left out. Perhaps it is best roman figure to distinguish it from rural code No. At the that after enumerating the Head of the household, you end of the location code you should add within round cover the near relatives first such as, the wife, sons and brackets the enumt'ration block number that has been daughters, son's wife and son's children, daughter's allotted to you by your Charge Officer'thus 10/3(46 (60) "hushand and their children forming part of the house­ or 6/II/5(4). You will be identified by enumerators' hold, then distant relatives, and domestic servants Or block number and this ,has to be ente"red in your Daily other boarders or visitors, forming part of the household Posting Statement. (The enumerators' block numbers and entitled to be enumerated here. will be a continuous number for the tehsil/talukJtown etc. Please make repeated enquiries about infants and every young children for they are often liable to be left out of 23. Make sure that you know thc correct location, count. code of the area allotted to you. You should note down the location code on each blank individual slip immedi­ 19. The various items to be canvassed on the Indi­ ately the enumeration pads are issued to you. This will vidual Slip are explained in the following instructions : save you the trouble of noting the location code number later when you actually visit each household within your Pad No. and Slip No. block for enumeration. When you visit the household you may have to then note only the household num?er 20. Make sure that the Pad No. and the Slip No. as! indicated in the next para by the side of the locatIOn have been noted by you on the top right hand corner of code number which you would have already indicated. each schedule against the item provided as already indicated earlier under the general instructions. The Household No. noting of Pad No. and the Slip No. is necessary for you will be later required to tabulajie in an Abstract certain 24. The identifying household number of the house­ items of information of each schedule on a separate hold that you are covering at the Census should be noted form where you will have to indicate the Slip No. con­ within the square brackets provided for the purpose. cerned against which you will be posting the data. The As you may be aware, Housenumbering opration was Pad No. is the number already furnished on the top of undertaken during 1970 with a view to numbering each the enumeration schedule Pad and the Slip No. is the census house and locating all households living in serial number that you will be giving for each schedule census houses. In the course of this operation, each in this Pad. You are also advised to use the Pads in a census house was given a number and households found sequence starting with the lowest Pad number. therein would also have been allotted a number. The census housenumbers would be painted on the houses 21. In case your jurisdiction covers more than one at prominent place, like the pillar of the main gate, top village or more than one urban block please ensure that of the main door etc. Sometimes there may be more do not make use of common pad of schedules for all permanent housenumbering plates affixed. In the case ., he villages or urban blocks in your charge. There should of thatched houses, numbers may have been written be separate pads for each village or urban block even if out on a tin plate or wooden board and left with the there were a few blank schedules left over in the pad of households with a request to preserve the same. Yo" a par'bicular village or urban block. should use this number. 165

25. It may happen that when y6u yisit your area, for For newly born infants who have not yet been given census taking you may come across some census houses the name write "baby" and add father's or mother's which did not exist at the time of houselisting and name. therefore no numbers had aetually been allotted to them. You should allot a number after consulting the order of numbering prevailing in your jurisdiction (Please see Question 2 : Relationship to Head Appendix II) and locate the households living therein. 31. In the case of the Head of the household write For example, if in between buildings 9 and 10 another :Head'. The Head of the Household for census purposes building has come up; you should allot the number 9/1 lFl a persons who is recognised as such in the household. to this structure an<;l in case more than one building has He is generally the person who bears the chief respon­ come numbers like 9/1, 9[2, 9/3 and so on should be sibility for the maintenance of the household and takes used for the new struptures then locate the census houses decisions on behalf of the household. The Head of the in accord ~,nce with the instructions in Appendix II and household need not necessarily be the eldest male thereaft'3r loca~e the households ap,d allot pumb.ers in me~ber, but may even be a female or a younger member the prescribed manner. The household number will be the same as the house number if only one household of 81th?r sex. You need not enter into any long argument iii living in a house. If tlj.ere were more than one house­ a bout It but record the name of the person who is recog­ hold tk·n alphabetical slfb-numbers within brackets as nised by the Household as its Head. 19(a), 19(b), etc. will hav!3 to be added to the house n'}mber to distinguish each household. It may also 32. In the (ase of institutions like boarding houses, h~ppen that the number given at the time of houselisting m8SS6S or friends living together in one census house has been obliterated. Yo\!. should allot the correct whlch should be regarded as households of unrelated Jlumber having regard to the proceeding and succeeding persons living together, which may be called institutional buildings. Households, the manager or Superintendent or the persons who has administrative responsibility or who by 26. For the purpose of ~onveniently understanding common conRent is regarded as the head should be record­ the housenumbering system, the instructions governing ed ,,"s 1he Hoad of the household. the numbering of buildings, census houses and households are given in Appendix II. 33. Tho Manager Or Superintendent who does not 27. If the household happens to be an institutional stay normally in the institut:on should be enumerated at household such as a boarding house, hostel, hotel, 0um­ his place of normal residenc0. You should make sure mery etc. where a group of unrelated persons stay together before filling up the slip for the Manager or Superinten­ then add 'INST' to the household number. dent etc. of an institutional household, that he/she bas not been enumerated at any other household. I 28. If you are enumerating the houseless persons, you should r(}cord '0' boldly in the space provided for the 34. In the case of absence of a normal 'Head', the household number. person on whom the responsibility of managing the affairs 29. In all the individual slips pertaining to the of the household falls, should be regarded as the Head. members of the same household, the household number will be repeated. You will then start recording the 35. All relationships in this question should be particulars of each individual against questions indicated recorded in relation to the Head of the household. Write in the Individual Slip according to the instructions that the relationship in full. Do not usc words like 'nephew' follow. 'niece' 'uncle', but stt~te whether brother's or sister's son or daughter (for nephew or nic(;e) or father's or mothers' Please do not write anything in the spaces enclosed brother (for uncle), 'Son' will include 'adopted son' or by dotted lines in question Nos. 2, 3, 5, 6(b), 7(b), 7(c), 'step son' ; similarly for a daughter. In the case of 7(d), 8(b), 8(0), 8(d), 9-15, 16(a), 16(d), 16(e), 16(j), visitors, boarders, or employees, write visitor', or 'emp­ 17(a),17(d), 17(e) and 17(j). These are meant for writing l()yee' as the case way be. In the case of institution the code numbers in the Tabulation Offices. members should be recorded as 'unrelated'. ' Question 1 : Name 30. Write the name of the person enumerated. If 36. If on the check of revisional round between 1st a woman's nameis not given out, describe her as, so and and 3rd March, 1971 the Reali of the houRe}lOld as record­ so's wife, mother or daughter'. By custom if a woman ed previously is found to have diod. the person in the finds it difficult to give the name of her husband and if household who succeeds him by common consent as head the man is absent at the time of enumeration but his should be recorded as Head and the relationships in all particulars have to be recorded write 'so-and-so's other slips will have to be suitably corrected. The slip husband' if you have failed to a~certain the name even of the deceased Head of the household will, of course, bt> rom the neighbours. ~ cancelled. 166

Question a : Sex u~ion. For a widowed person whose husband or wife haS 37. For males write 'M' and for females write 'F' dIed, and who has not been ma.rried again' write 'W'· within the cirole indicated against this question. Even For a person. w~~ has been separated from wife or for eunuchs and hermaphrodites, write 'M' only. Verify hus?~nd and IS hVlll~ apart with no apparent intention with reference to the name and relationship to Head of hvmg together agam or who has been, divorced either against questions 1 and 2 respectively that you have by. a. decree of a lawcourt or by an acoepted social Ol" noted the sex correctly. rehglOus-CU?tom but who has not remarried, write'S'. \ For a prostltute return her marital status as declared by QJestion 4 : Age her. 38. Record the age of the person in total years oom­ Question 6 : For currently married women only pleted last birth day. Very often there is a tendenoy on the part of the individuals to return 'years running' rather 43. This question has to be answered in respeot of than the 'years completed'. Make sure that only the all o~rrently ~arried whomen only i.e., all women whose actual number of years completed is recorded. mantal status IS shown as 'M' against Q. 5. For all other a oro~s may be put through the two sub-parts of the 39. In respect of infants who might not have corn­ questlOn. pletedone year by the day of enumeration their age in completed years should be invariably shown as '0' as 6 (a) Age at marriage they have- not yet completed one year of age and add 'infant' in brackets. As was stated under general instruc­ 4.4. Age at marriage: You should ascertain the ago at tions make sure that infants even of a day old are invaria­ whICh th? currently married women whom you are blyenumerated. You should not enter the age in months. enumeratmg was married and record that age in comple­ The age of infant who has not yet oompleted one year ted years. If the currently married ,women had been should invariably be noted as '0' only. married more than once, the age at whieh she got mart icd for the first time should be reoorded. 40. Age is one of the most important items of demo­ graphic data and you should ascertain the age with grea­ 6 (b) Any child born in the last one year test care. Many persons particularly in the rural areas oannot give their age correctly. They should be assistp.d 45. Any ohild born in the last one year: You should to state the correct age by stimulating their memory with asc~rtain ? the ourrently married women whom you are reference to any historical event etc., well known in the en~meratmg gave birth to a child in the last one year area. Sometimes the age can be ascertained with refere­ p~lOr to the date of enumeration. Since it may be nce to the age of another person of a known age that dlffioult for a person to reckon the exact year .with refere­ may be in the same household or in the neighbouring noe to the English calendar dates, the period of one year household or that of a well known person of the village may be ascertained with referenoe to a well known festival such as Headman of the village. .A person can more day which falls close to Feb-March, as determined by the easily say whether he was older or younger to such a Census Superintendent of the State. You should ask if a person and by how many years. This will help you to child was born on or after this festival day last year to reoord the age more acoura tely. th.fil date of enumeration. Only if the ohild was born alIve, even if the child had died soon after birth, should Question 5 : Marital Status the answer be 'yes', to this question. Still birth, i.e., a ohild which is born dead should not be taken into aocount 41. In answering this question use the following for this purpose. So while you should make sure that abbreviations; every case of birth of child born alive, even if it is not N:M: Never married alive on the date of enumeration, is reported, you should not reckon it if the child was born lifeless. M : Currently Married W:Widowed 46. It is oommon experience that the birth of the S : Separated or Divorced child rna y not be reported readily if the child is not actua­ lly surviving at the time of enumeration. Infant deaths 42. For a person who has never been married at are still high in the oountry. There is a chance of a any time before, write 'NM'. For a person currently number of such cases being missed unlcss 'Specifically married, whether for the first or another time and whose q~estioned about them. It is necessary to recprd all live marriage is subsisting at the time of enumeration with the bl1'ths even if the child had died soon thereafter or had spouse living, write 'M'. Write 'M' also for persons who not survived to the day of enumeration. Therefore where are reeorgnised by custom or society as married and for the initial answer to this question is 'no', you should as,l} a the persons in stable de facto union. Evon if a marriage specific question if there has been a case of child having is disputed in the locality write 'M' if the persons concer­ been born alive in the last one year and later dying before ned says he Or she is married Or is in stable de faoto the enumeration date. This is a delioate question and 161

bould be asked with tact in a manner not to offend the '7 (b) Rural/Urban sensibility of the respondent. Where a currently married women 'first answers that she had no ohild born in the 50. For those born outside the village er tcwn d last one year, you rna y perhaps question her as follows : enumeration ascertain if the place of birth was a village or town at the time of his birth. To enable a person to "It has been found in some houses that a child was determine whether the pIa 00 was a town or a village he born and ha.d'died soon after or a few days or months may be required to indicate the status of tne place of later and such cases had not been reported. It is my hirth in comparison with a known town ill the neig,hbour­ hope that there are no such cases here. Am I right 1" llrod of the place of enumeration. You may mention sOlno important urban characteristics to enable the This lp-ay bring in the required response. If she reportS person to make out if the place of his birth was rural or 'no' then you can be sure that no birth has been missed. urban e.g. existence of a lo'}al administrative body, You have to make sure that any live birth that has occu­ Industrial townships deolared as town etc. rred to the currently married women in the last one; year is netted wbether the child is surviving till the date of For a porsons born in a village, write 'R'. enumeration or not. Similarly, probe to eliminate still For a person born in a town/city, write 'U'. births may be necessary. For example, when the answer is 'yes' under question 6 (l~) the enumerator might ask if For a person born in a foreign country put 'X' against the child is here in this house. If the answer is 'yes' no, this sub-item and also against sub-item (c). If all efforts further question is needed. If 'no', the enumerator might to clas~ify the place of birth as ntral(urban fail writ~ ask where he has gone. The answer may be 'dead' or he 'not known'. has gone elsewhere. If 'dead'· then the enmherator might ask wben did the child die an~ this will bring out the fact ~etber or not it was a still hirth. 'i (c) District 47. Write 'Yes', if the ourrently married woman had. For a person born outside the village or town of given birth to a live ohild from the prescribed festival enumeration but within the district of enumeration write day last year to the date of enumraetion or 'no' if she, 'D'. For a person born in another district of the State had not. In case of twin or multiple births, write 2, 3 of enumeration, or other Sta.te/Union Torritory in the etc., as the case may be within round brackets after country, write tbe name of the district. If the person tbe entry 'Yes'. cannot name the district write 'not known'. Note ;-You may find On your revisionalround from 1st to 3rd March, 1971 that a child is born to a married 7 (d) State/Country woman in a household after your last visit but before the sunrise of 1st March, 1971. You will have to take this 52. For persons born within the State of enumera­ into account and correct the answer against the Q. 6(b) tion write 'X' against this item. Make sure that the accordingly. You must enquire specifically if any such earli~r entri~s made in sub-titems ~a)(b) and (c) are birth has taken place. W:hile ignoring still births where consIstent WIth such an answer; that IS 'PL' migbt have the child was born alive even if it did not survive long already been writton against scub-item (a) or 'D' is should be taken in to account. written against sub-item (c) or any other district of the State of enumeration is mentioned against sub-jtem (0). Question '7 : Birth place 53. For per30ns born oubside the Sbato of enu.mera­ 48. Answer to this question Itas to be iilled with tion but within the country, write the name of theStatei reference to the place of birth of the persons enumerated Union Territory where born. f and the partioula.rs recorded under the four sub-items of tbis question. 54. For those born outside India, note merely the name of the country and there is no need to enter the '7 (a) Place of Birth name of the consittuent State of the foreign country. Where a person cannot name the country, the name of 49. Write 'PL' for a person born. in the village or the continent may b@ noted. town where he is being enumerated. 'Vhere 'PL' is noted against this question put 'X' against sub-items 55. For a person born on sea, reoord 'born at sef': (b)(o) and (J). against this sub-item and put 'X~ against sub-items (a); For those born outside the village or OWn of enum­ (b) and (c). If a person was born III a train, boat or bus era.tiou write the actual uame of the place against sub­ etc., ~ithin the country, write. t~e particulars in (a), (b), itemi(a) and fill the other details against sub-items (b) (c) (0) With reference to the adllliDlstrative territory wheN and (d). the event occurred or was registered. 168

Question 8 : Last Residence last resided in a foreign country write 'X'. For a person whose last previous residence cannot be classified, write 56. Answer to this question will have to be filled in 'Not known'. respect of every person if he had another place or normal residence irrespective of his place of birth,before Rural or Ur)JcLn status has to be determined with he caIlle to the present place where he is enumerated. reference to ;he time of migrati.on from the place of last ~ven if a person were born at the place of enumeration, previous residence to the place of enumeration. 1Iy the nature of his work or for studies etc. he had shifted subsequently to another village or town and had For helping ;he person to determine whether a. place come back again to the place of enumeration, hc was rural Or urb::tn, you m'iy m'lution important urban should be deemed to have had another place of residence characterist~cs as indicated ~n "he wstrucbions against prior to his enumeration here. item 7(b) in p,.ra 50. The last previous residence is relevant only if he had S (c) District been outside the village or town of enumeration and not simply in another house odocality in the same place. 59. For a p:mlO:l who h'id previously resided in For example, if a person born in one part of Bombay 'lonother place, i.e., for whom 'PL' is not written against City is found residing in another part of Bombay at sub-item (I};) you have to fill in this item in the manner the time of enumeration. the change of residence should indioated below: not be treated as change of place or residence because For a person who prflviously resided in another both the areaS are comprised in the same City of Bombay . village or town within the district of enumeration write Similarly, a person born in hamlet 1 of village Rampur 'D'. For a person who previously resided in another and found in hamlet 2 of the same village at "he tlme of district of the St!1te/Union Territory of enumeration or enumeration, should not be decmed to have had any of other State/Union Territory in .the 'c.ountry, write the, other place of residence than the vilhtge where he is name of the district,. If he c'1nnot name the district enumerated. Where a person had merely gone out to write 'Not known'. Fo,r a person whose last previous another place or had been 'hifting from place to place residence was ow,side India write 'X' against this purely on tour or pilgrimJ.ge or for temporary business sub-item. purposes, he should not be deemed to have had another residence different from the place where he or his family 8 .'( c) State/Country normally resides but if the person had 1is normal residence, i.e., if his normal home had been elsewhere at 60. For a person whose Ii st previous residence was any time before he is enumerated at his place of present outside the village Of town of enumeration but within the residenoe, irrespective of where he was born, such place State or Union Territory of enumeration write 'XI of his previous residence should be recorded here. against this item but if it was outside the State Or Union Territory of enumeration but within the country write the name of the State/Union Territory. For a 8 (a) Place of last residence person whose last previous residence was outsidf the country write the name of the country and if name of 57. For a, person who had been in the village or the country is not forthcoming write the name of the town of enumeration continuously since birth (except for continent. shifting to other places outside the village or town of enumeration for a purely temporary stay) write 'PL' For persons who had not moved out at all from the against sub-item (a) and put 'X' aga,inst sub-itfl.ms (b), present place of enumeration from birth (except for (c) and (d). purely temporary stay) this sub-item need not be filled For a person who had had his last previous residence and 'X' should be put in respect of persons against at any place outside the village or town of enumeration this sub-item. (irrespeotive of his place of birth), write the actual name of the village or town where his last residence was Question 9 : Dura.tion of Residence at the Village or againt sub-item (b), (c) and (d). town of Enumeration 61. Note here the period of the cxisting continuous 8 (b) Rural/Urban residence in the village or town where the person is being enumerated, in completed years. This will apply to even 58. For a person who had previously resided out-­ a person born at the place of enumeration, If he had left side the place of enumeration ascertain if the plaoe of this village or town and had lived elsewhere for sometime last previous residence was rural or urban and record the i.e., in Q. 8 another place of last residence is. reported and answer. For a person whose last previous residence was has come back again to this village or town, then the a village write 'R'. For a person whose last previous dura'Lion of res.idencc to be noted agains.t this question is residence was a town/city, write 'U'. For a person who the period of the last continuous residence. But if a. 169 person had been away on a temporary visit or tour etc., schcduled casf;e or sched.uled. tribe M found in the noti. that should not be taken as a break in the period of his fied list. If the person merely claims to be a scheduled continuous residence here. If the person was born at the caste or scheduled tribe but says that he does not belong place of enumeration and also had no other place of to any of the notified communities applicable to the last residence i.e., 'PL' has been noted in Q. 8 (a) then area, he will not be entered as a scheduled caste or 'X' may he put against Q. 9. scheduled tribe.

For a person whosp. duration of oontinuous residence 66. Scheduled castes can belong only to the Hindu at the place of enumeration is less than 1 year, it should 0'1' Sikh religions. If a person belongs to scheduled caste, be noted as '0'. tliere will be either 'R' or'S' in the answer to question 10. Scheduled tribes may belong to any religion. Question 10 : Religion

62. In answering this question use the following Question 12 : Literacy (L or 0) abbre_viations : H: Hinduism 67. Definition of a literate: A person who can both I: Islam read and write with understanding in any language is to be taken as literate. A person who can merely rogd C: Christianity but can not write is not a literate. S: Sikhism B: Budhism 68. It is not necessary that a person who is literate should have received any formal education or should J: Jainism have passed any minimum educational standard. for others record the actual religion as returned fully. 69. For a person who is literate i. e. who can both 63. If a person says that he has no religion it may be read and wri~e, record 'L' in the triangle against question recorded acoordingly. Do not mistake religion for caste 12. If th~re is any doubt about a person's ability to which will not be recorded here. read or wrIte, the test that may be applied for readino is his/her ability to read any portion of the printed ma~ Question 11 : Scheduled Caste or Scheduled Tribe tter in. t_he Enumerator's Instructions ard similarly 64. You have been furnished with a list of scheduled for wnttl~~ he/she shou~d be a,ble to write a simple castes and scheduled tribes notified for your State. Ascel­ letter. AbIlIty merely to SIgn one s name is not adequate tain if ;;he person enumerated belongs to a scheduled to qualify a person as being able to write with under­ caste or scheduled tribe and if he docs, then record Lhe standing. If a person claims to be literate in some other name of the scheduled caste or soheduled tribe -whioh language with which the enumerator is not aquainted, should find place in the list furnished to you. The answer the respondent's word has to be taken as correct. Other should be recorded against the correct rectangle pro­ members of the household may also be able to testify vided for the purpose against this question. For a to the literacy of the person enumerated. person who is not a member of any scheduled caste or scheduled tribe write 'X' in both the rectangles' 70. For a person who is illiterate i.p. who can neither read nor write or can merely read but cannot write 65. If the person belonging to a scheduled caste or in any language, write '0' in the triangle against ques­ soheduled tribe returns his Of ste or trlbe synonym or tion 14. All children of the age of 4 years Or less generic name of a caste or a tribe it should be entered should be treated as illiterate even if the cliild is going only if it finds a place in the list furnished to you. Do to a school and ma y have picked up reading and writing not write the names of scheduled castes in general a few odd words. terms as 'Harijan' or 'Achhut'. You should ascertain the name of the caste when it is returned and write it Question 13 : Educational level in the rectangle provided for recording the name. Similarly, do not write the names of scheduled tribes 71. This question will be asked of those for whom in general term as 'Adivasi'. You should ascertain the 'L' has been recorded against question 12. For a person name of the tribe when it is returned and write it who is illiterate and '0' has been put against him in the in the rectangle with broken lines provided for recording answer to question 12, there is no advantage in ascer­ the same. If a person is Ilflgligent and insists on calling taining the educational level even if he had at some himself merely 'Harijan' or 'Achhut.' or 'Adiva.si' as stage attended school and passed a standard and had the case may be, tell him that this description is not relapsed into illiteracy. In such a case you should put adequate for census purposes and persuade him to give 'X'. You have to ascertain and record the highest out the actual name of tho caSjO or tribe. You should educational level attained by a person fo1' wltom 'L' is make all efforts to ascertain the correct name of the recorded in answtlr to question 12. 72. For a. person who is gtill studying. in a pa~i(lul~r spoken in the perosn's home in childhood will be th € class, the highest educational level attamed by hIm w:ll Mother-tongue. In tIle case ot inFants and deat mutes be one that he has aotllttlly Ilasged and not the one. III tue language usually spoken by the mother sball be which he is studying. For esample, a person studymg recorded. in 1st year B.A. should be reGarded 3S only 'PUC' qr Higher S8conda~y'. as t.he case may be; Sim!­ 75. Record mother-tongue in Tull whatever 1)0 the ll>lrly, a }>erwll studymg, 8UY, m the 4th year ot l\'(BB8, name ot the Jangu'lge as returned and avoid U8;:, 01 should not be noted as 'MBBS' but as 3rd year 'MBBS abbre-vlationq. You are not expected to determine which is the highest level he h9.;1 actually attahled. If the language returned by a perwn is the dialected of you are not sure wnether a person has pa~ed another major languflge s,nel tlO on. Yon should not try Primary, Middle, Higher Secondary or other defirute to establish any relationship between religion and levels vou may record tho aet.na 1 standard. passed such ffiobher-toungue. You are bound to record the language as s~y IIIrd standard, Vnnh standard, ls~ year as returne(l by tlle pers'Ju as his mother-tougus and B. Com. cto. you should not entt'f into any arguU1(lllt with him and try to record anything other tban wbat is returned. It The highest educationa.llevel attained by the persons you have reason to I>uspect that in any area due to any enumerated should be recorded. When a person J101d,9 organised movement, mother·tongue was not being both general and teohnical qualifications both ot which truthfully returned, you sho"J.ld record the mother­ are of equivalent level such as any B.Sc. (7oo1ogyl "ODgue 118 actually returned by the, respondent and and M.B.B.B. OT B.A. (1ht1lB.) and B.E. (Ba{]helor in make a report to your superior CellSus Offioors tor Ycri­ Englueering), the t.echnical <1_w1lifiGatioL should be given fie;ation. You. arc not authorised to mak{\ any correotion preference in recording the highes~ educati01_lal .lovel on your own. attaintld. Where the generdl educatlow.llevol 18 }llghoJ· than the technical educa.tional level or wnere it is not Question 15 : Other languages pOBlIlble to deci.de wli..,h ot the t,wo_leV'els is relg,tively higher, the highest level of educatIOn as returned by 76. After recordlng the mother-tongue ill question the persOll Gonoerncd should be rc«]orded. 11 enquire whether the perliou knows 8.ll5' other la"i..Lgu­ age(s), radian or foreign and record Ianguage(s) leturn­ In recordina the highest education:llievel of a gra­ cd by him against this question. In c'1ge he doos not duate or a PG~-graduate, subject ?t spe('ialis8,tion 8UC~ know any language apart from his mother-t,ongue put as (B.Sc.), (~rl1ths.)_, M.A. (EconODllGs), M,So.¥(Botany), 'X' agl1irut thi.s question. B.Sc. (Agriculture), et.o., should bc noted. You should not use abbreviations wbich am not in commOn USB. 77. The number of languages recorded under the In iIU.Gh ca.seos, the degree of diploma ahottld be spelt question need not be more tban tW(l. TlleEc languages out tully. sllOuld be other than his mother-tongue a.nd they sh()uld be reoorded in the order in which he speaks and under­ 73. Whenever you come across graduates or post­ stl1nds best and can use with understanding in commu­ graduates as also thOBfl with a teohnical diploma. or nioating with others. lie need not necessarily be able to d

Question 14 : Mother.tongue 79. 'Worker' dellllned : .A. 'worker' i'l It person whose Main activity is partioipation in any economically pro­ 74. Definition. Mother-tongue is the language apokrm ductive work by his fhysioal or mental activity. Work in childhood. by tbo pors:on.'s mother to +1" fJerson. involves not only actual work but effeotive supervision If the mother died in infancy, the langnage mainly and direotjon of work. 171

80. Reference periods : The reference period is one Question 16 (a) Broad category (i) Worker (C, At, HHI week prior to the date of enumerr..tion in the case of OW) (ii) Non-worker (H, ST, R, D, B, I, 0). If regular work in trade, profession, service or bussmess. 84. The main activity returned by the person will a person bad participated in any such regular work on entitle him to be categorised either as a worker in 16 (a) anyone of the days during these reference period and (i) or as a non-worker under l6 (a) (ii). this has been returned as his main activity, the person will be categorised accordingly. A person who normally works but had been absent from work during this refe­ 16 (a) (i) Worker (C, AL, HHI, OW) rence period on account of illness or travel, holiday, temporary breakdown, strike etc., the persons should 85. Where the main activity of a perBon qualifies be treated as engaged, in regular work in which he would him to be treatod as a worker he should be further cate­ have otherwise been -employed but for his temporary gorised according to the type of work and one of the a bsence. Persons und~r training SUCll as a ppreI,lticeR appropriate abbrcviations indicated against this question with or without stipends or wages should be considered should be entered in the box provided for the purpose. as economically active '{lnd recorded as wDrking. A :::f the person is not engaged in any economic activity person who has merely been offered work but has and 'X' should be noted in the box. Tbe abbreviations not actually joined it, is ~ot be treated as engaged to be used for workers are explained below : in work. \ 81. There are certain ty~es of works which are not C : Cultivator cam-ied on throughout the year such as cultivation, li'-kstock keeping, p1antation! w01'k, Bome types ot house­ 86. For a person who retU(ll.q his main activity as hold industry, etc. A person.'s main activity should be working as a cultivator, the abbreviation 'C' ~hould be ascertained with reference to such work in the last one u,>ed. year even if he was not economically active in the week 87. Definition of Cultivator : For purposes of the prior to enumeration. It is likely that even when a census a person is working as Cultivator if he or s.he is person is engaged in some other work during the period engaged in cultivation by onE.'self or by supervision 01 of one week prior to the date of enumeration, the main direction in one's oapacity as the owner or lessee or 'tctivity of the person may be cultivation, agricultural land held trom Govt. or as a tenant of land held trom labour or some other work a.trended to normally by him private persons or institutions for payment ot money, in the course of the year. Care must be taken to see t},lat kind or share. the main activity is properly ascertained in such cases. For example, a person';; main activity may be agri­ 88. Cultivation involves ploughing, sowing and har­ cultural labour and in the week prior to enumeration vesting and production of cereals and millet crops such he may be engaged as a sugarcane factory labourer or as wheat, paddy, jewar, bajra, ragi etc. and pulses, raw as a road pooly. He should be categorised for his main jute and kindred fibre crop, cotton etc., and other orops activity as agriculturallabourer only as returned by him such as sugar-aane, gronndnuts tapioca, etc., and doe8! as he engages himself mostly in that work and the other not. include fruit growing, vegetable-growing or keeping work should be treated as his subsidiary work. or

A H,ousehold Industry is defined as an industry con­ 98. Further details pertaining Lo +,his 'Other' category ducted by the Head 01 the honsehold himseltj of workers, aq also those engaged in household industry, herself and or m'tinly by the members of the how,ehold will be recorded in the su sAquent sub-pLrts (b) to at llOme or wlthin the village in rural areas and only (f) of question 16. within the premises of the house where the household lives in urban areas. The industry should not he run 16. (a) (ii) Non-worker (H, ST, R,D,B,I, 0) on the scale of a registered factory. 99. As was stated earlier, question 16 is intended to ascertain the main activity of every individual 94. The main criterion of a Household Industry if' whether he or 8h e is economically active or not. While 16 the partieipation of one or more members of a house­ (a) (1) helps to broadly categorise all those who 'have hold. This criterion should apply to urban areas too. returned some work as their main activity, 16 (a) will Even if the industry is not actually located at home in . help to categorisA those whose main activity is not rural areas there is greater possibility of the members engaged in any economically productive work, but are of the household participating even if it is located any· basically non-workers. These may be categorised under where within the village limits. In the urban arOas seven broad heads whose abbreviai;ions are indicated where organised industry takes greater prominence, the ag,1inst this qucstion. The appropriate abbreviation Household Industry should be confined to the precincts will have to be entered in the box provided. Tho abbre­ of the house where the participants live. In urban arcas viations are explained below: even if the members of the household by themselves run a.n industry but a.t a place away from the precincts H : Household Duties ot their home, it will not be considered It household 100. This covers all those persons basically enga­ industry. It should be located within the precincts of ged in unpaid home duties doing no other work, or even the house where the members live. jf such a person may also be participating in some other work, it is not to the same extent as a whole-time worker 95. A Household Industry should relate to production, and if the person has returned his or her main activity processing, servicing, repairing or making and selling as aEending to household duties. The main activitiy of (but not merely selling) of goods. It does not include such a person should be entered as 'H'. If a person professions such as a pleader or doctor or barber, whose main activity is attending to household duties, musician, dancer, waterman, dhobi, astrologer, etc., also engages onesfllf in some otber economic activity or ill erely trade or business, even if such professions, trade such as helping in family cultivation or preparing cow­ Or service') are run at home by members of household. dung cakes at odd times for a sale etc., that economic A list of a few typical Homehold Industrie" is appended activity will be covered as secondary work' under ques­ to these instructions at Appendix III. tion 17. On the other Land, a woman who works prima­ rily a') a factory worker or a plantation labourer or :m ·96. Sometimes it is likely that the person who may agricultural labourer or in some office or shop etc., and not be working in his own Household Industry may be also attends' to household duties, obviously her main working as a petty employee in another Household Ind­ activity will be the economic activity in which she is ustry. Y.(}u should, therefore, enquire whether the mostly engaged in and should not be categorised as for person who is not working in hif'l own hou!lehold IndulI­ her main activity in this question. She should have try is working in .'tny other Household Industry Ml an been t,reated basically as a worker and her main econo­ employes &nd reeord as per in.5tructions given above, mic activity should have been recorded against 16 (a) (i). ST : Stut1ent o : other Non-workers 101. This referR to ~hose whose main aotivity is 106. This will include all non-workers who may not rsturned as a student. Thill will OOVfW all full-time stu­ come under any of the six categories above but are dentI'! or ohildren attfll1ding sohool. Even if suoh persons Reeking work, they should be noted as '0' in the box. pa,rticipated in some work but not to the same extent A boy or girl who has completed education or has stopp­ as a full-time worker, by merely helping casually a;:t ed studying and is seeking work, will come under this an unpaid fj,mily worker in family cultivation, house­ oategory. If a person is merely spending his time at hold industrv, tracle for bU'1iness, they should be ireatd home as b dependent and is not doing any work and is primarily as students~ if that is their main activit-yo "ST." not asking any work "rill come under 'D' rather than '0' should be entered in the box. The oLher economIC A person i1'l'espe0tive or age and w}lether educated or activity, if any, thf\t such persons atteJltl +'0 will not if he reports that he iB not engaged in any other be reflected under qUP.'lt ion 17 as secondflry work. act,ivity 1)U1 is seeking work will come under this cate­ gory. R : Retired person or a rentier 107. If the main activity of the person who is en­ 102. A person who hal> retired from scrvifJe and is umerated does not qualify a pilrson to be treated as a doing no other work i. e. not employecl again in some worker and he does not fail under any of the four broad full-time work or does not 'engage himself in. some other cHl-cegories of workers covered by J 6 (a) (i) and an 'X' w6rk as cultivation, in bmnness, trade, etc., or a person has been put in the box against that que!'ltion, then he who is a rontier or li'ling OI~ agricultural or non-agricul­ must necessarily be categoriesed under anyone of the ~~ral royalty, rent or dividpnd. or an~ other person of seven )road types ot non-workers and the appropriate independent means for securmg whICh he does not a1)breyiation entered in the box opposite to question 16 have to work, will come under ,hiS category. 'R' should (a) (ii). Conversely if a person has already been treated be noted in the box for a pr,rson coming under ,his as a worker and his main activity has been indicated in category. the box ag9inst question 16 (a) (i), then question 16 (a) (ii) will not apply to the person and an 'X' should be D : Dependent put in the box against question 16 (a) (ii). This 16 (a) n 103. This category will include all dependent such as and 16 (a) (ii) are mutually exclusive. infants or children not attending school 01' a person permanently disabled from work because of illness or Q: 16 (b) to 16 (f) old age. If a girl or an old woman attends to housohold duties she should be categorised under 'H' for her mn n 108. These sub-parts of question 16 will have to be activity rather than 'D'. filled only to describe the details of the household indust.ry or other work indicated against question 16 (a) Dependents will include all non-workers even if able­ (i). If the main activity has been shown as '0' or 'AL' bOdied who have no other activity coming under any of against 16 (a) (i), there is no need to give the detail8 of the categories of non-workers and who are not seeking the cultivation or agricultural labour in these sub­ any work either but are purely dependent. sections. 109. Similary, if the main activity of an individpal B : Beggars etc. has been returned as a non-worker against 16 (a) (ii), sub-sections (b) to (f) will not apply and a 'X' may be 104. This will cover beggars vagrants or :mch moses put right acr05S aU these questions. independent women without indication of source of income and those of unspecified sources of subsistence and who are not engaged in any economically productive Q. 16 (b) : Place of Work (Name of Village/town) work. llO. Ascertain from each person who is already taken as a worker other than in cultivation or agricultural I : Institutions labour i.e., question 16 (a) (i) has been answered as HHI 105. This will cover oonviots in jails or inmates of or OW, the village or town where he or she works. It It penal mental Or charitable institution, even if such thc place of work is the same as the villago or town of persons are compelled to do some work such as carpen­ enumeration write 'PL'. In all other cases you should try, carpet weaving, vegetable growing etc., in such ins­ write the name ot the place fully. If a person has no titutions. An under-trial prisoner in a jail should not, fixed place of work such as, say, a travelling vendor of however, be brought under this category but has ~o be vegetables or a pedlar or a rickshaw puller who may go indioated according to the main activity he was engaged trom one village or town to another, note 'No fixed place in before he Wltll &pprehel'1ded. Inmates of such institu­ ot work'. If he works in one p&rticular town or village tion will be noted Ml 'J', that should be noted. 174

Q. 16 (c) Name of EstalJushment or a locomotive mechanic, etc, he is. The desoription of the actual work done by a person should be ascertained Ill. This question and the subsequent 5ub-section in adequate detail and recorded againRt this ques+'ion. ot question 16 need not be answered for cultivators and agricultural labourers who arc alrcady noted as 'C' or 114. To guide you in answering question 16 (e) 'AL' - against question (16) (a) (i) the types of particulars that need to be asoertainei I in respect of a few typical occupations are given in IRecord liere tl;J.e exact name of the factory, firm Appendix V. workshop, business house, company; Shop, office etc., and in respect ot public offices you should clearly indicate whether they are Central or Sbate Government or local Appendex V is by no menns exhaustive. 'rhe just body offices, etc. It the establishment does not have illustrates the need to ascertain the full details of the par­ any definite name such as, say, in the caBe 01: a home­ ticulars of work performed by an individual tor being re­ hold industry like hand pounding 01: rice, gur making, corded aga,inst question 16 (e). bee keeping, handloom weaving, potter's house, black­ RIllithy etc. note, 'No particular name.' 115. It has been found in the past that substantial number of persons are reoorded merely as general Q. 16 (d) : Nature of Industry, Trade, Profession or labol.tc~\~·E. It is. necessary to make a probe and find out Service in whio1 type of work he is mostly engaged as a labourer such as, say, a road ooolie, a loa'der or unloader at a 112. The answer to this question will have to be market, a oonstruction labourer, etc. adequately precise to enable proper classification ot the sector 01 economy in which the pre'lon is working. The 116. For those in Military service 'i~ is enough if it sector 01 economy in which a person works may relate to is merdy noted as 'in the service of the Central Govern­ (i) Plantation, Forestry, Fishing. Livestook etc. (ii) Min­ ment" : Otber details n~ed not be given. ing and/or Quarrying (iii) Manutacturing (iv) Construc­ tion (v) Electricity, Gas or Water Supply (vi) Trans­ General: port and Communications (vii) Trade and Commerce '\ (viii) Protessions and Services. Full details of the type 117. There need be no confusion as to the scope 01: industry, trade-protession or service in which the of 16(d) and 16(e). 16 (d) would represent the nature person in engaged will have to be reoorded bere. To of industry, trade, profession or service i.e. the field of help you to appreciate the details that may have to be economiG activity in which a person is engaged in work turnished to classity the economic activity appropria­ and 16(e) represents the occupation or the actual work tely, substantial description ot various economic activi­ that the person does in the industry, trade, profession or ties are turnished in Appendix IV, categorised under servico in which be is engaged. Thus, for example the certain broa.d cla.ssifications. The list in Appendix IV answer to question 16(d) may be say Cotton Textile is not exhaustive. You shall have to describe the nature manufactue and the answer to question 16(0) may be ot Industry , PrOfession, Trade or Service whatever it Cllemical Engineer in that industry or a clerk or an is, in as precis~ a detail as possible. accouutant in that industry or a labourer in that industty or a truck driver or the manap-ing director Q. 16 (e) Description of Work of that industry and so on. Similarly in question 113. This question has to be filled up for all persons 16(d) tho nature of servioe may be some department for whom the main activity is §hown as 'HHI' or 'OW' of the State Government Servioe and in question 16(e) in question 16 (a) (i) and for whom you should have laso tho description of work may be a clerk or an aocountant, to answer the other sub-section of question 16. Under a Director of the Deptt., jeep driver in the Deptt. etc. this question, the description of the actual work that Again 1ay, against question 15(d) the answer may be the person enumerated is doing is to be recorded irres· private medical practice and in 16(e) may cover ortho­ pective of whioh type of industry, trade, procession or paedio ~nrgeon, or nurse or a sweeper etc., working in service he may be working and which is already recor· that private medioal practitioner's nursing home. The ded under question 16 (d). His actual work should also sample answers furnished in the specimens (Appendix VI) be given in sufficient detail. If for example a person at the eL.d of this book, tbe Industrial and Ocoupational is merely recorded as say, clerk with no other details, lists in Appendices IV & V and the instructions given it will be impossible. to properly categorise him as to by your superior Cenfms Officers may help you to clear the type of work he does. He may be a clerk attending any doubts you may have in your mind regarding the to oorrespondence or book keeping or acoountinf,!. scope of questions relating to Nature of Industry, Trade, Similarly if a person were merely to be recorded as a ProfessiGn or Service cO'vered by question 16(d) and the meohanic, it will not help to determine what type of description of actual work of the individual enumerated lfteehanio-eleotrioal mechanio, or a motor mehanic covered by question 16 (e). 175

Q. 16 (i) : Class of Worker 122. A family Worker is a member who works with­ out receiving w,tges in cash or kind, in an industry, 118. For a person who is business, trade or service. For example, the working (i) an Employer, that is, who hires one or more members in a tamily of Dhobies where they all participate persons in his work described in question 16 and each does not receive wages separately will be family (e), write...... ER workers. There ma y be family workers in industry, trade or professions as well. For the purpose of this definition (L) an Employee, that is, who does his work des­ rqembers of a family may be drawn from beyond the cribed in question 16(e) under others for wages limits of the household by ties of' blood or marriage. The or salary in cash or kind, write.... EE family worker may not be entitled to a share of the pro~ fits in the work of the business carried on either by the (hi) a Single Worker, that is, who is doing his person or Head of the Household or other relative. work described in question 16(e) without em­ ploying others except casually, and without 123. Members of the household who help solely in the help of other members of the family except household duties should not be treated as family workers. casually and a participant in work as mem­ bers of co-operatives, write. . . . SW 124. In the case of persons engaged in household industry i.e., in the case of persons for whom the answer (iv) a Family Wor~er, that is, who is doing his to queslion 16 (a) (i) is 'HHI', there will be three f'lasses work described ~ question 16(e) in a fami.ly of workers viz., Family Worker,. Single Worker and enterprise alongwith other members of the Employee. There will be no Employer. Household family without wages or salary in cash or kind industry by its very definition is conducted by the head write.... FW of the household himself or /any other members of the household, the role of hired workers being secondary. If For a person for whom an 'X' is put in questions the head alongwith the members of the household industry 16(d) and 16(e) put an 'X' in this question employing hired workers, the head and other members also. who are working should be treated as 'Family workrs'. If the head alone is working with the assistance of hired Explanation: worker (s) whose role would be secondary as indicated 119. An Employer is a person who has to employ above, he would be treated as a 'single worker'. persons in order to perform the work entered in question Some illsutrations for filling the questions 16 or 17 16(e). ':l_1hat is t,o say, such a person is not only res­ are given in Appendix VI. ponsible for his own personal work but also for giving work to others in business mentioned in question 16(0). Q. 17 : Secondary Work But a person who employs domestic servants for house­ hold duties or has subordinates under him in an office 125. This question should be asked of every person where he is employed by others, is not an employer, whether he has returned some work. as his main activity even if he has the power to employ another person in against 16(a) (i) or had returned himself under any of his office on behalf of his own employer or employes. the basic~lly non-working categories against question 16 (a) (ii). As was noted earlier, 16(a) (ii) will cover cases 120. An Employee is a person who usu:Jlly works like persons performing household duties or students who under some other person for salary or wages in cash or may not be engaged in any other economically productive kind. There may be persons who are employed as work at all, as also those who, though basically are per­ managers, superintendents, agents, etc., and in that forming household duties Or students etc.; for the purpose ca pacity employ or control other workers on behalf of of their main activity, still participated in some other their own employers. Such persons are only employees, economic activity such as helping the household in several as explained above, and should not be regarded as items of work, as in cultivation or in household industry employers. or in looking after the cattle, in attending to family busi­ ness etc. but not to the extent as a full-time workers. 121. A Single worker for the purpose of question Such participation will be considered as secondary work 16(f) is a person who works by himself. He is not emp­ of these persons. loyed by anyone else and in his turn does not employ anybody else not even members of his household except 126. Ask of each person if, besides what he had al­ casually. This definition of a Single Worker will include ready returned as his/her main activity against questions a person who works in joint partnership with one or seve­ 16(a) (i) or 16(a) (ii), he/she participa,ted in any secon­ ral pers.ons hiring no employees, and also a member of a dary work. A number of unpaid family workers partici­ prooducer's co-operative. Each one of the partners or pating in the household enterprises, who might have members of such producers' co-operatives should be returned themselves mainly as 'R' or 'ST' or 'R' under recorded as 'Single Worker'. question 16(:1) (ii) for their main activity will be netted 176

here for their economic activity which is subsidiary Reoord form is reproduced as Appendix X. If you >fe61 mere rendering of service for ones own home or produc­ that the filling of the Po_pulation Record in the field is tion of goods for purely domestic consumption are not to likely to take considerable time there is no objection to bo treated as economic activity. For example, a servant the details being posted by you later at home at the end who works as a cook in his or her employer's home for of the day. However, soon after you'complete the enume­ wages will be considered econom.ically active but,a house­ ration of all the persons in a household you must note wife, even if she may work much more than a paid down the Location Code No. and the Household No. on servant, in having to cook for the family or looking after the Population Record and also copy out in Col. 2 all the the household will not be treated as economically active names of the perllons ep.umerated in the household. This for the purpose of this classification. Similarly, women will help you to check with the members of the household who may produce cloth on a loin loom at home for dome­ and verify if all the persons qualified to be enumerated stic consumption will not be treated as economically in the household have been full enumerated. active unless the products are sold and the household derives an income. Participat,ion in work that goes to The Population Record forms would have been supp­ augment the income of the household will only be treated lied to you in convenient books and each page will nor­ as economic activity. A boy whose main activity is m'111y take the entries of one household. However, if in shown as a student under 16(a)(ii), can have the secon­ a large household thero aloe more number ot persons than dary work of say, cultivation ifhe helped the head ofrhe what a single Population Record form can accqmmodate, household in the family cultivation during some parts you may c,ontinue the entries on the next form but note of the season. But if a girl student, whose main acti­ boldly on the top of the continued Population Record as vity is shown as 'ST' under 16(a) (ii) also helped in "Continued" . weaving cloth purely for domestic consumption on a loill" The Population Record hardly calls". for any detailed loom at home, or helped in attending to household chores explanation. On the top of each form please note correotly she will not be treated as havinq any secondary work. the Location Code No, and the Household No. It is Secondary work will be reckoned only if the person is important that you note the Household No. correctly 801 engaged in some economic activity even if marginal in has boon explained in paragraphs 24 to 28 of these ins· addition to whatever is the main activity under question tructions. Do not fail to note boldly "INST" in respect oj 16. A person whose main activity is shown as, say, a ins~itutional households as explained in paragraph 27 clerk in a Government Office or a teacher under queRtion and "0" in respect of houseless households-as. explained 16, also attends to some cultivation by his direct super­ parag~aph 28. vision or undertakes some tuition, this will be shown as secondary work under question 17. A persons main You will be required to furnish information in th,e activity may be cultivation in question 16 and his subsi­ Enumerator's Abstract on the total number of occupied diary activity money lending in question 17. A gain main residential houses, the census households, the institutional activity may be agricultural labourer and subsidiary work households IJ,nd' houseless households in your block with sugar factory labourer and 80 on and so forth. reference to the ~ntries made in this Population Record. So please make sure tha t you have entered the Household 127. The instructions for the usage of abbreviations No.'correctly as this will guide you in posting the required in categorising workers under 16 (a) (i) and filling in the particulars in the Enumerator's Abstract. At the right details under 16(b) to (f) will apply mutatis mutandis to hand side below the Household No., you will have to question 17(a) to (f), except that while question 16(a)(i) record information if the household belongs to S.C./S.T. will cover the main work, Q. 17(a) is j'ntended to cover You would have already ascertained if the head of the secondary work which may be possibly part-time. It may household'belongs to a Scheduled Oaste/Scheduled Tribe also be noted that the non-working categories of activity with re'ference to Question 11 of the Individual Slip. If will not be reported as secondary work under question 17. the head belongs to any S.C./S.T. write S.C.jS.T. 3S the 128. A few slips showing specimen entries appear as case may be and also the name of S.C./S.T. to wnich the Appendix VII and some illustrations for recording answers head of the household belongs. against Q. 16 are given in Appendix VI. You are advised The columns in the main body of tho Population to study these specimen entries and illustrations before Record are self-explanatory. You have to post them starting actual enumeration and also consult these and with reference to the information you have oollected of the instructions whenever you are in doubt in recording each member of the household in the Individual Slip any answer during field operation. against the relevant questions. However, column 9 of POPULATION RECORD the Population Recora may require some explanation. For those who have returned themselves as workers for 129. Soon after you complete the enhmeration of all their main activity against Question 16 (a) (i) of the In­ the persons in the household you are expected to transfer dividual Slip, while you may note '0' 'AL' 'as the cast: certain items of information of all the individual members may be as recorded in the box against Question 16 (a) of cooh household to the Population Record. Population (i), in respect of those other than cultivators and agri- 177 cultural labourers, you may please indicate briefly the recognised as 'Head' correct the rolationship of all mem­ description, of work as recorded in Quefltion 16 (3) (e) of bers of tho hov.')ohold in their respective Individual Slips the Individual Slip. For those who have returned them­ wi th referonce to their relationship with 'Head' now reco ~ selves as non-workers for their main aoJ.ivity you may gnised. note the same abbreviation as rt::corded against Question Consequential changes in the Population Record 16 (a) (ii). shall have to be made by you. If you have exhausted the entire population record for recording the particu­ ENUMERATION OF HOUSELESS POPU­ lars of any household and it becomes necessary to record LATION a pew birth of any visitor you will fill in another popu­ 130. You must completo the enumeration of all the laVon record form in continuation taking care that the persom in all the l\ousehold in your jurisdiction bet­ location code etc., are noted on thc 2nd form properly. ween 10tb February and 28th February, 1971. During TM serial numbering in the succeedivg form for the this period you should also/ take note of the possible household should be in continuation of the last serial places where borneless'population is likely to live fuch number of the earlier sheet relating to that household. as on the road side, payments or in open temple man(laps ENUMERATOR'S DAILY POSTING STATEMENT and the like. On the night of 28th February, 1971 you will have to quiokly covpr all sucb houseless 1>0pulation 132. Each day you will have to carefully post the in­ and enumerate them. If there is likely to be a very large formation on certain items of each Individual Slip in the number of houf'eless persohs in your jurisdiction whom prescribed posting forms which have been supplied to :you may not be able to enUmerate single handed in one you. Do not allow this work to fall into arrears. You night you should report to your s)1pervisor so that one are likely to commit errors if you tries to post particu­ or Imore extra enumeratorsl may be deputed to assist lars of a large number of persons after the lapse of more you in the one night enumerlttion of such houseless per­ than one day. You will have to total up the columns Sph~. You should keep -particular watch on the large of the statements and put the information in an Abstract s'ettlementofnumadic population who are likely to camp and hand it over along with the complete schedules to on the cutskirtE of villages. These people will haye to be your Supervisor. T.he posting statement should be fiJled ·rovered on the 28th February. You should of course at the end of each day soon after co~npletion of the make sure tnat they have not been enumerated else­ enumeration f'()r the day. This will make your work where. As per imtruc' ions in para 28 you should record lighter and avoid accumulation and pressure of work '0' in bold lettus 'for houseles8 person~ in the space pro­ at the end and consequent errOrS posting. Separate vided for household number. posting forms have been provided for Males and Females and you should take care to post particulars of a person. REVISIONAL ROUND in the right form. This will make it easier to strike the totals <:If each sex and post the statements. The 131. In the next, three days i.e. from 1st March totals can be struck after the entries are brought up-to 1971 to 3rd March, 1971, you will have to revisit all the da.te soon after you complete the enumeration of houseles households in your jurisdiction and enumerate any new persons and you have also accounted for the births and births that had taken place after your la&t visit but be­ deaths since your last visit at the revisionaJ round. fore the sunrise of 1st March, 1971 and any visitor(s) You will observe that the information to be posted per­ that had moved into the household and who had been tains to the items against which geometrical de­ away from his/their place of normal residence through­ signs are found in the Individual Slip such as the one out the enumeration period i.e. from 10th February to relating to Q. 3 Sex,Q. 11 Scheduled Caste/Soheduled 1st March, 1971 or an entire household that has moved Tribe. Q. 12 Literacy, Q. 16 (a) (i) and lfi(a.)(ii) Worker into your jurisdiction during this period and had not or Non-worker. It is necessary that you should fill the been enumerated anywhere before. In respect of every Posting Statement with the greatest care. new birth make sure that you correct the entry in ques­ 133. First of all you should enter Location Code tion 6 (b). Please also see the note under para 47. Name of the village/town, Enumerator's Block No. (No: You will have to ascertain if any death(8) had taken allotted to you) and your name (enumeratnl"s)in all the place in any of the household between your last visit and Posting Statements. Then start making relevant entries the sunrise of 1st March, 1971, and cross out the Indivi­ in the Posting Statements taking care that you enter dual Slip of the dead person writing boldly aoross it as particulars for 'males' in Males Posting Statement 'Died'. (Form M) and for 'females' in Females Posting Statement (Form F). If such a deceased person was recorded as 'Head of ~34:. ~ou are advised to make entries in a sequence the Household' then you will have to find out who is a startmg With lowest Pad No. u'led by you starting with recognised as 'Head' in that household after the deceased Slip No.1 in each Pad so as to avoid duplication or mis­ person. Accordingly, you will have to put 'Head'in sing of any entries. Both the statements are similar Q. 2 in the Individual Slip of the person who is now except that one is meant for Ma.les and the other for 178

Females. You should not fill up 001. 1 (Final Serial No.) For your guidance specimen entries have been made is at the first instance. This col. will be filled after the Enumerator's Posting Statement appearing as A.ppendix revisional round i.e. after you have brought the count VIII. As you are likely to use more than one Posting up-to-date with reference to SUnrise of 1st March, 1971 Statement you are advised to strike totals by counting (see para 131) and also after you have struck the grand tbc number of ticks (v') in the relevant column (s) as total of cols. 4: to 13. In cols. 2, 3 and 4: you have to soon as you have completed entries in one form and copy Pad No. Slip No. and sex as recorded by you in strike the grand totals after the Revisional Round. Now \the slips. Even though there are separate forms. of Post­ proceed to fill up col. 1 in a continuous manner starting ing Statements for males and fem",les 'yet you arc requirc­ with the first entry in the posting statement, while ad to copy the sex in col. 4: from the Individual Slip as assigning serial number in coIl, you should ignore this will help as a check in avoiding mifOtakes in posting. scoredout lines. Thus the grand total of col. 4 will In the remaining columns a tick( v') may be put against be the last serial number in col. 1. the appropriate columns, wherever information is found against the relevant question and a dash(-) may be put ENUMERATOR'S ABSTRAOT where it is not applicable. . 138. After striking the grand totals in Enumerator's 135. Ools. 5 and 6 are to be posted with reference daily posting statement you have to fill in another form to the entrieiil against Q. 11 of the Individual Slip. If a given at Appendix IX (Form T). Specimen entries have person is, noted as belonging to a Scheduled Caste put been made in this form to give you an idea. as to how an tick under 001. 5 and a dash in 001. 6. If a Scheduled Abstract will be filled up. It is most important that this Tribe put the tick in col. 6 and dash in col. 5. If the should be done with the grea~est care. These abstracts 'person is neither a Scheduled Oaste nor Scheduled Tribe will form the basis of the pUblication of the first results put a dash under cols. 5 and 6 of the Posting Statement. of the census. In the past censuses~he enumerators had given very accurate abstracts and there was hardly any 136. Ools. 7 and 8 of the Posting Statement have difference between the finally tabulated figures and those to be filled with reference to the answer to Q. 12 of the furnished in the abstracts witb care and pass on to your Individual Slip. A person can be either 'L' or '0'. Put Supervisor as quickly as possible. You should hand over the tick or dash in the corresponding column accordingly. the enumeration pads neatly bundled along with a sketch It must be noted that there cannot be a dash in both of your Enumeration Block as prescribed in para [0 and the columns. the posting statements and the abstraot the next day after the completion of the enumeration. Your work in the 137. Ools. 9:13 must be posted with some care. posting of the abstracts will be closely checked by your For a person for whom 'C' has been entered in the box Supervisor. Any carelessness on your part will be taken against Q. 16 (a) (i) a tick( y') should be put under col serious notice of. 9 and dliLSh (-) under cols. 10 to 13. Similarly for a person for whom 'AL', or 'HHI' or 'OW' Or 'X' has been With the completion of enumeration and the handing recorded against Q. 16( a) (i) a tick (v') maybe put under oyer of the posting statements and the abstract and the col. 10 or 11 or 12 or 13 respectively and dash (-) under census schedule pads your burden is over. If you have remaining cols. from 9-13. You may please note that done your work well you can have the satisfaotion that where a tick is. put in col. 13 it means tho person is a you have made your humble but invaluable contribl1tion non-worker and there must be a dash in cols. 9 to 12. to vital n~tional task. LIST 011 AGENTS FOR THE SALE OF GOVERNMENT OF INDIA PUBLICATIONS AS ON 31~3-1970

Station Serial Name of th e Party Cat. of No. Agents 1 2 3 4

Agra ;. 1 National Book House, Jeoni Mandi (Reg.) 2 Wedhwa & Co., 45 Civil Lines (Reg.) 3 Banwari Lal Jain, Publishers, Moti Katra (Rest.) 1 4 Asa Ram Baldev Dass and Sons, Bagh Muzaffarpur (Rest.) Ahmedabad .. 5 .Balgovind 'Booksellers, Gandhi Road (Rest.) 6 Chandra Kant Chimanlal Vora, Gandhi Road .. (Reg.) 7 New Order Book Co.) Gandhi Road, Ellis Bridge (Reg.) 8 Sastu Kitab Ghar, Near Relief Talkies Pa.tthar Kava Relief Road .. (Reg.) 9 Gujarat Law House, Near Municipal Swimming (Rest.) '10 Mahajan Bros., Opp. Khadia Police Gate (Rest.) il Himanshu Book Co., 10 Mission Market, Nr. Gujarat College (Rest.) Ahmednagar 12 V. T. Jorkar, Prop. Rama General Stores, Navi Path (Rest.) Ajmer 13 Book Land, 663, Madar Gate (Reg.) 14 Rajputana Book House, Station Road (Reg.) Aligarh 15 Friend's Book House, Muslim Universit.y Market (Regt.) 16 New Kitab Ghar, Mill Market (Rest.) Allahabad 17 Kitabistan, 17-A, Kamia Nehru Road (Reg.) 18 Law Book Co., Sardar Patel Marg., P. Box 4 (Reg.) 19 Ram Narain Lal Beni Madho, 2A, Katra Road (Reg.) 20 Universal Book Co, 20 M.G. Road (Reg.) 21 University Book Agency (of Lahore) Elgin Road (Reg.) 22 Bharat Law House, 15, Mahatma Gandhi Marg (Rest.) 23 Chandralok Prakashan, 73, Darbhanga Colony (Rest.) 24 Ram Narain Lal Beni Prasad, 2JA, Katra Road (Rest·) Ambala Cantt. 25 English Book Depot, Ambala Cantt. (Reg.) Ambala City 26 Sethi Law House, 8719, Railway Road, Ambala City (Reg.) Amritsar 27 Amar Nath & Sons, Near PO Majith Mandi (Reg.) 28 Law Book Agency, G. T. Road, Putligarh (Reg.) 29 The Booksellers Retreat, Hall Bazar (Reg.) Anand 30 Vijaya Stores, Station Road .. (Rest.) Bangalore 31 Bangalore Press, Lake View, Mysore, Road P. O. H. No. 507 (Reg.) 32 International Book House P. Ltd., 4F, M. G. Road (Reg.) 33 Makkala Pustak Press, Balamandira, Gandhinagar (Reg.) 34 S. S. Book Emporium, 118, Mount Joy Road Hanumant Nagar (Reg.) 35 Stand.ard Book Depot, Avenue Road. (Reg.) 36 Vohra Sahitya Ltd., Belepet (Reg.) 37 Atma Stores, 5th Crose Malleswal'am (Redt.) 179 180

1 2 3 4

I I Barel'il y 38 Agarwal Bros. Bara Bazar (Reg.) Baroda 39 New Medical Book House, 540, Madenzampa Road (Rest.) 40 Sh. Chanderkant Mohal Lal Shah Gaini Shankar Building 'Diwanji's Wada Dandia Bazar (Rest.) Bhagalpur 41 Paper Sbationery Stores, 'D. N. Singh Road (Reg.) 42 Lyall Book Depot, Moh. Din Building Sultania Road (Reg.) 43 Bhopal Sahitya Sadan, Publishers, Booksellers and Stationers, 37, Lalwani Press Road (Rent.) Bhubaneshwar 14 Prabp.at K. Nahapatra, Bhubanshwar Marg (Reg.) Bhavanagar 45 Shah Parshotam Dass Gigabhai, M. G. Road (Rest.) Bolapura 46 Bolpur Pustakalaya, Rabindra Sarai, P. O. Bolpur, Birbhum (W.D.) (Rest.) Bijapur 47 Sh. D. V. Deshpane, Recognised Law Booksleelers Prop. Vinoq Book Depot, Near Shiralshetti Chowk (Rest.) Belgarira 48 Granthloka, 5/1, Ambica Mukherji Road, 24 Parganas, W.B. (Rest.) Bikaner 49 Bhandari Bros., Goga Gate (Rest.) Bombay 50 Cp.arles Lambert & qo., 101, M. G. Road (Reg.) 51 Cooperators Book Depot"5(32, Ahmed Salitor Building Dadar (Reg.) 52 Current Book House, jY(aruti Lane, Raghunath Dadaji Skeet (Reg.) 53 Current Technical Literature Co., P. Ltd., India House, 1st Floor (Reg.) 54 C. Jamnadas & Co., Booksellers, 146-C, Princess St. (Reg.) 55 Indo Nath &,Qo., Office No.8, 1st Floor, 257 Frase Road (Reg.) 56 International Book House Ltd., 9, Ash Lane, M. G. Road (Reg.)

57 Kothari Book Depot, ~ing Edward Road (Reg.) 58 Lakhani Book Depot, Girgaum (Reg.) 59 Minerva Book Shop, 10, Kailash Darshan, 3rd Floor, Nava Chowk (Reg.) 60 N. M. Tripathi, P. Ltd., Princess, Stree~ (Reg.) 61 New Book Co., 188-190 Dr. Dadabhai Naroji Road (Reg.) 62 P. P. H. Book Stall, 190(B,. Khatwadi. Main Road (Reg.) 63 World Literature, Pyare Singh Cbug HOUile, Agra Road (Rest.) 64 Swastik Sales Co., Scientific & Technical Book-Sellers (Rest.) 65 M. & J. Services 2-A, Bahri, Building, P. H. 6007 .. (Rest.) 66 Popular Book Depot, Lamington Road (Reg.) 67 Sunderdas Gian Chand 601, Girgaum Roaa Near Princess Street' (Reg.) 68 .Thacker & Co., Rampart Row (Reg.) 69 All India Supply Co., 342, Kalbede,:i Road (Rest.) 70 Amelga Mated Press, 41 Hamam Street ~ .. (Reg.) 71 Asian Trading Co, 310, the Mirabal1e, P. M. 1505 (Rest.) 72 Secretary, Salestax Practitioner Association Room No.8, Palton Road (RPQT'--.. , 73 Usha Book Depot, 585 Cbira Bazar Reg :' 1 2 3 4

Calcutta 74 Chatterjee & Co., 3/1, Becheram Ohatterjee Lane (Reg.) 75 Current Literature 00., 2.08, M. G. Road (Rest.)' 76 Dass Gupta & 00., Ltd.,\ 54/3, College Street .. (Reg.) 77 Firma K. L. Mukhopadbyk, 6/16, Banohharam Akrur Lane (Reg.) 78 Hindu Library, 69-A, Bolaram De Street (Reg.) 79 M. C. Sarkar & Sons P. Ltd., 14, Bankim Ohattel'ji Lane (Reg.) 80 Oxford Book Stationery 00., 17 Park St. (Reg.) 81 R. Ohambrary & Co., P.Ltd., Kant House, P. 33 Mission Row Exten- sion (Reg.) 82 S" O. Sarkar and Sons., P. Ltd., T.O. Oollege 83 S. K. Lahiri & Co., Ltd., College Street (Reg.) 84 Thacker Spink & 00., (1933) P. Ltd., 3, Esplanade East. (Res.) 85 W. Newmen & 00., Ltd., 3, Old Oourt House St. (Res.) 86 Indian Book Dist. 00. 0-52, M. G. Road (Rest.) 87 K. K. Roy, 55, Gariahat Road, P. Box No. 10210 (Rest.) 88 Manimala, 123, Bow Bazar Street (Reg.) 89 Modern Book Depot, 9, Ohowringhee Centre (Rest.) 90 Now Soript, 172/3 Rash Behari Avenue (Reg.) 91 Gyan Bharati, 17l-A, M. G. Road (Reg.) 92 Mukherjee Library, I, Gopi Mohan Datta Lane (Rest.) 93 S. Bhattaohar & 00., 49, Dharamtalla Street (Rest.) 94 Soientifio Book Agency 103, Netaji Subhas Road (Rest.) 95 Smt. P. D. Updhyay, 16, Munshi Sardaruddin Lance (Rest.) 96 Universal Book Dist. 8/2, Hastings, Street (Rest.) 9Z Manisha Granthalaya P. Ltd., 4/2, B. Bankim Chatt~rjee Street (Rest.) 98 N. M. Roy Ohowdhury 00. P. Ltd., 72 M. G. Road. (Rest.) Ohandigarh 99 Jatti Law Agency Shop No.5, Sector 22 D (Reg.) 100 Mehta Bros., 1933, Sector 22 B (Reg.) 101 Rama News Arency Booksellers, Sector No. 22 ~Reg.) 102 Univer:sal Book Store, Booth No. 25 Sector No. 22D (Reg.) Calicut 103 Touring Book Stall, Oourt Road (Rest.) 104 English Book Shop 34, .Sector 22D (Rest.) Outtack 105 Outtack Law Time.:', Outtack (Reg.) 106 D. P. Soor & Sons, Manglabad (Rest.) 107 New Students Store (Rest.) D3hradun 108 Bishan Singh Mahendra Pal Singh, 318, Chukhuwala (Reg.) 109 Jugal Kisho!e & 00., Rajpur Road (Reg.) 110 National New Agency, Paltan Bazar (Reg.) III Sant .singh & Sons, 28, Rama Market (Rest.) 112 Universal Book JIouse, 39A, Rajpur Road (Reg.) 113 Natraj Publishers, 52 Rajpur Road .. (Reg.) 182

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Delhi 114 Atma Ram & Sons, Kashmere Gate (Reg.) 115 Bahri Bros. 243, Lajpat Rai Market (Reg.) ll6 Bawa Harkishan Dass Bedi (Vijaya General Agency Delhi Ahata , Kodara Chamalian Road) (Reg.) ll7 Bookwells, 4 Sant Narankari Colony, P. B. 1565, Delhi-9 (Reg.) UB Dhanwant Medical & Law Book House, 1522, Lajpatrai Market .. (Reg.) 119 Federal Law Depot, Kashmeri Gate (Reg.) 120 Imperial Publishing Co., 3, Faiz Bazar, D. Ganj .. (Reg.) 121 Indian Army Book Depot, 3 Ansari Road, D. Ganj ., (Rest.) 122 J. M. Jain and Bros., More Gate (Reg.) 123 Kitab Mahal (Wholesale Division) P. Ltd., 28, Faiz Bazar .. (Reg.) 124 K. L. Seth, Suppliers of Law Commercial & Tech. Book, Shantinagar, Ganeshpura (Reg.) 125 Metropoliton Book Co., I, Faiz Bazar (Reg.) 126 Publioation Centre, Subzi Mandi, Opp. Birla Mills (Reg.) 127 Sat Narain & Sons, 3141, Mohd. Ali Bazar, M. Ga~e .. (Reg.) 128 Univesal Book & Stationery Co., 16, Netaji Subhash Marg , (Reg.) 129 Universal Book Traders, 80, Gokhle Market .. (Reg.) 130 Youngman & qo., Nai Slrak (Reg.) 131 Adrash Publicity Service, 5Ajl0, Ansari Road, Darya Ganj (Rest.) 132 Amar Hind Book House, Nai S:1rak (Rest.) 133 All India Educational Supply Co., Sri Ram Buildings, Jawahar Na- gar (Rest.) 134 B. Nath & Bros., 3808, Charkawalan (Chowri Bazar) (Rest.) 135 General Book Depot, 1691, Nai Barak (Rest.)

136 Sthitya Sansar, 15471 Nai Sarak (Rest.) 137 Law Literature House, 2646, Balimaran (Rest.) 138 Munshi Ram Manohar LaI, Oriental Booksellers and Publishers, P. B. No. 1165, Nai Sarak (Rest.) 139 Premier Book Co., Printers, Publishers and Booksellers, Nai Sarak (Reg.) 140 Oversees Book Agency, 3810, David Street, Daryaganj-9 (Reg.) 141 Amir Book Depot, Nai Sarak (Rest.) 142 Rajpal & Sons, Kashmeri Gate (Rest.) 143 Saini Law Publishing Co., 1899, Chandni Chowk (Rest.) 144 Moti Lal Banarsi Dass, Bangalow Road, Jawaharnagar (Reg.) 145 Sangam Book Depot. M'l.in Market Gupta Colony (Reg.) 146 Summer Bros., P. O. Birla Lines (Rest.) 147 University Book House 15, U. B. Bangalow Road Jawahar Nagar (Rest.) 148 Om Book Stall, Civil Court Compound .. (Reg.) Dhanbad 149 New Sketch Press Post Box 26 (Rest.) Dharwar 150 Bharat Book Depot & PrakMhan, Subhas Road (Rest.) 151 Akalwadi Book_Depot, Vijay Road ., (Rest.) lS3

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Ernakulam 152 South India Traders, C/O Constitutional Law Journal .. (Reg.) 153 Pai & Co., Broadway (Rest.) Ferozepur Cantt. 154 English Book Depet, 78, Jhoke Road (Reg.) Gaya 155 Sahitya Sadan, Gautam B4dha Marg (Reg.) Goa 156 Singhai's Book House P. O. B. No. 70 Near the Church (Rest.) Gurgaon 157 Prabhu Book Service, Nai Subzi Mandi (Rest.) Gunt 158 Book Lowers P. Ltd., Arundelpet, Bhowrasta I (Rest.) Gwalior 159 Loyal Book Depot, Patankar Bazar, Lashmar (Rest..) 160 Tatar Bros., Sarafe (Rest.) 161 Anand Pustuk Bhandar, M.L.B. Marg (Rest.) 162 M.6. Dafbari, Prop. M. B. Jain· & Bros., Booksellers, Sarafa, Lash- kar (Rest.) 163 Grover Law House, Nr. High Court Gali (Rest.) 164 Kitab Ghar, High Court Road (Reg.) ~haziabad '165 Jayana Book Agency, Outside S. D. Inter College G. T. Road (Rest.) 1166 G. Gupta, 342, Ram Nagar (Reg.) Hyderabad 167 The Swaraj Book Depot, LakdikapuI (Reg.) 168 Bhash Prakashan 22.5·09 Gharkaman (Rest.) 169 Booksellers, P. Ltd., Kachiguda Chowrasta (Rest.) 170 Book Syndicate, Devka Mahal, Opp. Central Bank (Reg.) 171 Labour Law Publications, 873, Sultan Bazar (Reg.) 172 Book Links Corporation, Narayangoda (Reg.) Hardwar 173 Seva Kunj, Kanshal Bha wan Bra-Hampuri (Rest.) Hubli 174 Pervaje's Book House, Station Road (Reg.) Indore 175 Wadhwa & Co., 27 Mahatma Gandhi Road (Reg.) 176 Madhya Pradesh Book Centre 41, Ahilyapura (Rest.) 177 Modern Book House, Shiv Vilas Palace (Rest.) 178 Swarup Bros., Kbajuri Bazar (Reg.) 179 Vinay Pustak Bhandar (Rest.) Jaipur City .. 180 Bbarat Law' House, Booksellers and Publishers Opp. Prem Pra- kash Cinema ...... (Reg.) 181 Popular Book Depot, Chaura Rasta (Rest.) 182 Vani Mandir Swami Mansing Highway (Reg.) 183 Raj Books & Subs. Agency, 16 Nehru Bazar (Rest.) JamsbedpuT 184 Amar ,Kitab Ghar, Diagonal Road P. B. No. 78 (Reg.) Gupta Stores, Dharkidith 185 (Reg.) 186 Banyal Bros., Booksellers & News Agents 26 Main Road (Rest.) Swadeshi Vastu Bhandar, Ratnabai Masid Road Jamnagar 187 (Reg.) 188 Chopra Bros., Tripolia Bazar Jdohpur (Reg.) 189 Dwarka Das Rathi, Wholesale Books and News Agents (Reg.) 190 Kitab Ghar, Sojati Gate (Res.) 191 Rajasthan Law House, High Court Road (Rest.) 184

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Jubbalpur 192 Modern Book House, 286, Jawaharganj (Reg.) 193 Popular Book House, Nr. Omti P. O. (Rest.) I IJullundur City 194 Jain General House, Bazar Bansanwala (Reg.) 195 Hazoorina Bros., Mai Hiran Gate (Rest.) 196 University Publishers, Railway Road (Rest.) Jhunjhumnu Raj 197 Shashi Kumar Sharat Chandra (Rest.) Kanpur 198 Advani & Co., P. Box. 100, The Mall (Reg.) 199 Sahitya Niketan, Sharadhanand Park (Reg.) 200 Universal Book Stall, The Mall (Reg.) Kapsan 201 Pl1rkashan Para saran, 1/90, Namdhar Niwas Azad Marg (Reg.) Kolapur 202 Maharashtra Granth Ghandar, Mahadwar Road (Rest.) Kunta 203 S.V. Kamat, Booksellers and Stationers (S. Kanara) (Reg.) Lucknow 204 Balkrilillna BOOK Co., Ltd., Hazratganj (Reg.) 205 British Book Depot, 84, Hazratganj .. (Reg.) 206 Eastern Book Co., 34, Lalbftgh Road (Reg.) 207 Ram Advani Hazratganj, P. B. 154 (Reg.)" 208 Un;versal Publishers (P) Ltd., Hazratganj ·(Reg.) 209 Acquarium Supply Co., 213, Faizabad Road (Rest.) 210 Civil & Military Educational Stores, 106/B, Sadar Bazar (Rest.) Ludhiana 211 Lyall Book Depot Chaura/Bazar (Reg.) 212 Mohindra Bros., Katcheri Road (Rest.) 213 Nunda Stationery Bhandar, Pustak Bazar (Rest.) 214 The Pharmacy News, Pindi St. (Rest.) Madurai 215 Oriental Book House, 258, West Masi St. (Reg.) 216 Vivekananda Press, 48, West Masi Street (Reg.) Mathura 217 Rath & Co., Tilohi Bldg. Bengali Ghat (Rest.) Madras 218 Account- Test Institute, P. O. 760, Emgora (Reg.) 219 C. Subh30sh Chetty, 62 Big Street, Triplicance (Reg.) 220 K. Krishnamurty, Post Box 384 (Reg.) 221 P. Vardhachary & Co., 8 Linghi Chetty ·Street (Reg.) 222 C. Sitaraman & Co., 33, Royapettach High Road (Reg.) 223 M. Sachechalam & Co., 14, Bankuram Chetty Street (Rest.) 224 Madras Book Agency (Rest.) 225 The Rex Trading Co:, P. N. 5049, 31 and 32 James St. (Rest.) 226 Nav Bharat Agencies 18, Audiappa St. Sadhana Sadan .. (Rest.) 227 Mohan Pathippagam and Book Depot, 3, Pyecrafts, Triplicance (Rest.) 228 Naresh·Co., 3, Dr. Rangachari Ro., Mylapore (Rest.) 229 Reliance TradinIfCo., 70/10, Shambu Das St. (Reg.) Mangalore 230 U. R. Shaneye Sons, Car Street, P. Box 128 (Reg.) "231 K. Bhoga Rao & Co., .Kodial Bail (Rest.) Meerut 232 Loyal' Book Depot, Chhipi Tank (Reg.) 233 Prahsh' Educati

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Muzaffarnagar 234 B. S. Jain and Co., 71 Abupura (Reg.) 235 Gargya & Co., 139, G. New Market (Rest.) ''I Muza:ffarpur 236 Scientific and Education,al Supply Syndicate (Rest.) Mysore 237 H. Vankatarmiah & Sons,, Krishnaragendra Circle (Reg.) 238 People Book House, Opp. Jagan Mohan Palace (Reg.) 239 Geeta Book House, New State Circle (Reg.) 240 Indian Mercantile Corpn. Ramvilas .. (Rest.) Mandsaur 241 Nahta Bros./ Booksellers and Stationers (Rest.) Mussouri 242 Hind Traders, N.A.A. Centre, Diok Road (Rest.) Nagpur 243 Western Book Depot Residency Road (Reg.) 244 rhe Executive Secretary, Mineral Industry Association Mineral Rouse, Near All Illdia Radio Square (Rest.) Nilg'iris 245 Mary Martin Booksellers, Kotagiris Madras States (Rest.) Nainital 246 Consal Book Depot, Bara Bazar (Reg.) Nadiad 247 R. S. Desai, Station Road (Rest.) New De)hi 248 Amrit Book Co., Connaught Circ.us (Reg.) 249 Aapki Dukan, 5/5777, Dev Nagar (Reg.) 250 Bhawani & Sons, 8/F, Connaught Place (Reg.) 251 Central New Agency, 23/90, Connaught Circle (Reg.) 252 English Book Stores 7-L Connaught Circus P. B. No. 323 (Reg.) 253 Jain Book Agency C/9 Prem House 'Connaught Place (Reg.) 254 Jayana Book Depot P. BO. 2505 Karol Bagh (Reg.) 255 Luxmi Book Store, 72 Janpath P. O. Box 553 (Reg.) 256 Mehra Bros. 50-G. Kalkaji New Delhi-19 (Reg.) 257 Navyug Traders, Desh Bandhu 'Gu'pta Road, Devuagar (Reg.) 258 New Book Depot, Latest Books, Periodieals Sty. P. B. 96, Connaught Place (Reg.) 259 Oxford Book & Stationery Co., Sciendia House (Reg.) 260 Peoples Publishi~g House (P) Ltd., Ranijhansi Road (Reg.) 261 Ram Krishna & Sons (of Lahore) 16/B, Connaught Place (Reg.) 262 R. N. Publishers, 23, Beadonpura, Karol Bagh (Reg.) 263 Sharma Bros., 17, New Market, Mo+i Nagar .. (Reg.) 264 The'Secretary, Indian 'Met. Society, Lodi Road .. (Reg.) 265 United Book Agency, .31 Municipal Market Connaught Circus (Reg.) 266 Sunaja Book Centre, 24/90, Connaught Circus .. (Reg.) 267 Hindi Book Hpuse, 52, Janpath (Reg.) 268 LakshUli Book Depot 57, Ragarpura, Karol Bagh (Rest.) 269 N. C. Xaunchal & Co., 40, Model Basti, P. O. Karol Bagh, New Delhi-5 (Rest.) 270 Ravindra Book Agency, 40/50, Double Storey, Lajpat Nagar (Reg.) 271 SuratRam Booksellers, 16 New Municipal Market Lodi Colony .. (ReE-t.) I,ll.l' 272 Subhas Book Depot, Sliop No. 111, Central lVlarket Srinivaspuri (Rest.) 273. The Secy. Federation of'A'ssooiation of SinalPlndustry of India, 23-B/2, Rohtak Road (Rest.) 186

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New Delhi-contd. 274 Glob Publications, 0-33 Nizamudin East (Rest.) 275 Standard Booksellers, Stationers, Palam Enclave (Rest.) 276 Scientinc Instruments Stores, A-355, New Rajendra Nagar (Rest.) 277 Shyam Pustak Bhandar, 3819, Arya Smaj Road (Rest.) Patiala 278 Jain &; Co., 17 Shah Nashan Bazar .. (Reg.) Patna 279 Lukmi Trading Co., Padri Ki Haveli (Reg.) 280 J.N.P. Agarwal & Co., Padri Ki Haveli (Reg.) 281 Moti Lal Banarsi Dass & Co., Padri Ki Haveli (Reg.) 282 Today & Tomorrow, Ashok Rajpath (Rest.) Poona 283 Deccan Book Stall, Deccan Gyamkhana (Reg.)

284 Imperial Book Depot, 266, M. G. Road ',' (Reg.) 285 Sarswat 67, Patel Flats, 2 Bombay Poona Road (Rest.) 286 International Book Service, Deccan Gyam Khana (Reg.) 287 Raka Book Agenoy, Opp. Natu's Chawl Near Appa Balwant Chowk (Reg.) 288 Secy. Bharati Itihasa Semshodhalla Mandir, 1321, Sadashiv Path (Rest.) Pondicherry 289 Honesty Book House, 9 Rue Duplix (Rest.) Pudukkottai 290 Meeakashi Patrippagam, 414-2, East Main St., (Rest.) 291 Sh. P. Swaminathan Shivam & Co., East Main Road (Rest.) Rajkot 292 Mohan Lal Dossbhai Shah Booksellers & Subs & Advt Agent (Reg.) Raipur 293 Pustak Pratisthan, Sati Bazar (Rest.) Ranchi 294 Crown. Book Depot, Upper Bazar .. (Reg.) Rewari 295 Tika Ram Singh Lal (Rest.) Saugar 296 Yadav Book! Stall, Publishers, Market Street (Rest.) Secunderabad 297 Hindustan Diary Publishers, Market Street .. (Rest.) Sivakasi 298 Ganesh Stores, South Car Street (Rest.) Simla 299 Minerva Book Shop, The Mall (Reg.) Surat 300 Shri Gajanan Pustakalaya, Tower Road (Reg.) 301 Gujarat Subs. Agency Jawahar Lal Nehru Marg Athwa Lines CRest.) Tuticorin 302 Sh. K. Thiagarajan,51, French Chapai Road (Rest.) Trichinopolly 303 S. Krishnaswami; Co." 35, Subhash Chandra Bose Road (Rest.) Tripura 304 G. R. Dutta & Co., Scientific Equipments Suppliers .. (Rest.) Trivandrum 305 International Book Depot, Main Road (Reg.) 306 Reddiar Press & Book Depot, P. B. No.4 (Rest.) Tezpur 307 Jyoti Prakashan Bhawan, Tezpur, Assam (Rest.) Udaipur 308 Book Centre, Maharana Bhopal College, Consumer, 00. Op. Society Ltd. (Rest.) R09 Ashutosh & Co., Station Road Opp. University of Udaipur (Rest.) Ujjain 310 Remi Bros., 41, Mallipura .. (Rest.) 187

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Varanasi 311 The Manager, Banrtras Hindu University Book Depot (Reg.) 312 Chowkhamba Sanskrit Series Office, Gopal Mandil Lane, P.B. No.8 (Reg.) 313 Kohinoor Stores, University Road Lanka (Reg.) 314 Viswavidiyalaya Prakaslian, K 4.0/18, Bha.:iro Nath Marg (Reg.) 315 Globe Book Centre, P. O. Hindu University .. (Rest.) Vzegapatam 316 Gupta Bros. Vizia Building (Reg.) 317 The Secretary, Anrthra University General Co., Opp. Stores (Rest.) Vellore 318 A. Venkatasubban, Law Booksellers (Reg.) Waraha 319 Swarajeya Bhandar, Rathi Market (Reg.) Govt. of India Kitab Mahal, J anpath Opp. India Coffee House, New Delhi, Phone No. 44561 Govt. of India Book Depot, 8, Hastings Street, Calcutta, Phone 23-3813 For Local sale. High Commissioner for Indian in London, India House, London W.C.2

S. & R AGENTS AS ON 31-3-72.

1. The Asstt. Director, Extension Centre, Bhuli Road, Dhanbad. 2. The Asstt. Director, Extension Centre, Santnagar, Hyderabad-18. 3. The Asstt. Director, Govt. of India, S.LS.I. Ministry of C & I Extension Centre, Kapileshwar Road, Belgaum. 4. The Asstt. Director, Footwear, Extension Centre, Polo Ground No. T, Jodhpur. 5. The Asstt;. Director, Extension Centre, Krishna Distt. (A.I.) 6. The Asstt. Director, Industrial Extension Centre, Nadiad (Guj). 7. The Development Commissioner, Small Scale Industries, Udyog Bhawan, New Delhi. 8. The Dy. Director, Incharge, S.I.S.r,C/O. Chief Civil Adron. Goa, Panjim. 9. The Director, Govt. Press, Hyderabad. 10. The Direotor, Indian Bureau of Mines, Govt. of India, Ministry of Steel Mines & Fuel, Nagpur. 11. The Direotor, S.I.S.I. Industrial Extension Centre, Udhna-Surat. 12. The Employment Officer, Employment Exchange, Dhar, Madhya Pradesh. 13. Do. GopaJ Bhavan, Morena. 14. Do. Jhabue. US. The Head Clerk, Govt. Book Depot, Ahmedabad. 16. The Head Olerk, Photozincographic Press, 5 Finance Road, Poona. 17. The Officer-in-charge, Assam, Govt. B. D. Shillong. 18. The OJ/C. Extension Centre, Club Road, Muzaffarpur. 19. The OJ/C., Extension Centre, Industrial Estate, Kokar, Ranchi. 20. The OJ/C., State Information Centre, Hyderabad. 21. The OJ/C., SJ.S.I. Extension Centre, MaIda. 22. The O.I/C., S.I.S.T., Habra, Tabalurja, 24 Parganas. 23. The O.I/C., University Employment Bureau, Lucknow. 24. The O.I/C., S.LS.L Chrontanning Extension Centre, Tangra 33/1, North Topsia Road, Calcutta-46. 25. The O.I/C., S.LS.O. Extension Centre (Footwear), Calcutta-2. 26. The O.I/C., S.LS.I., Model Carpentry Workshop, Puyali Nagar, P. O. Burnipur, 24 Parganas. 2,. Publication Division, Sales Depot, North Block, New Delhi. 28. The Press 0fficer, Orissa Sectt. Cuttack. 29. The ~egistrar of Comp"aJ:!ies, And1;tra BapJ:r :eyldg., 6, Linghi Chetty Street, P. B. 1530, Madras. 30. The Registrar of Companies, A~sam, ~anipur and, Tripura, Shillong. 31. T!le Registrar of Companies, Bihar Journal Road, P~tna-1. 32. The Registrar of Companies, 162, Brig~de ~oa~, Bangalore. 33. The,Registrar of Companies, Everest, 100 Marine Drive, ~ornbay. 34. The Registrar of CompanieA, Gujarat Srate. Samachar Bldg., Ah"!lleda~ad. 35. The l}~gistrar of COItlpaIlies, Gwali.or (M. P.) 36. The Reg~strar of Companies, H. No. 3-5-837, Hyder Guda, Hyderabad. 37. The Itegistrar of Cpmpanies, ~erala, 70, Fort Road, Ernakulam. 38. T~e llegistrar of Companies, M. C. Road, West Cotto Bldg. P. B. 334, Kanpur. 39. The l}etiist~ar of COD+panies, Narayap.i Bldg, Bracpurne Rqad, qaIc-y.tta. 40. The Registrar of Companies, Orissa:, Cuttack, Chaudi, Cuttack. 41. Tho Registrar of Companies, Pondicherry. 42. The R'}gisbrar of Companies, Punjab & Himachal Pradesh, Link Road, Jullundur City. 43. The Registrar of Companies, R%jasthan & Ajmer Sh. Kumta Prasad, House, 1st Floor, 'C' Scheme, Ashok Marg, Jaipur. I 44:. The Registrar of Companies, Sunlight Insuranoe Buildins 'Ajmeri Gate Extension, New Delhi. J \ r; ... ~ \ n 45. The Registrar of Trade Unions, Kanpur. 46. Soochna Sahita Depot, (State Book Depot) Lucknow. 47. Supdt. Bhupendra State Press, ~~tiala. 48. Supdt. Govt. Press ~ Book Depot, Nagpur. 49. Supdt. Govt. Press, Mount Road, Madras. 50. Supdt. Govt. State, and Pubs. P. O. Gulzenbagh, Patna. 51. Supdt. Govt. Printing & Stationery Depot, Rajasthan,' Jaipur City. 52. Supdt. Govt. Printing & Stationery, Rajkot. 53. Supdt. Govt. Printing & Stationery, Punjab, Chandigarh. 54. Supdt. Govt. Stato Emporium, V. P. . 55. Dy. Con~roll~r rript;ip.g &y St~tionery O!Bpe H:imachal Pradesh, Simla. 56. Supdt. Printing & Stationery, Allahabad, Uttar Pradesh. 57. Supdt. Printing & Stationery, Madhya Pr~desh, GWlllior. 58. Supdt. Printing & Stationery, Ghanni Road, BornJ:>ay. 59. Supdt. State Govt. Press, Bhopal. 60. The Asstt. Director, Publicity & Information, Vidhan Sandha, Bangalore-l. 61. Supdt. Govt. Press, Trivandrum. 62. Asstt. Information Officer, Press Information Bureau, Information Ce1]-tre, Srinagar. 63. Chief Controller of Imports & Exports, Panjim, Goa. 64. Employment Officer, Employment ;Exch~,nge (W~ar Bus Stop) Sidhi (M. P.). 65. The Director, Regional Meteorological Centre, Alipore, Calcutta. 66. The Asstt. Direotor of State Information Centre, Hubli. 189

67. The Direotor of Supplies and Disposal Deptt. of Supply, 10, Mount Road, Madras-2. 68. Director General of Supplies and Disposals, N.I.O. Bldg., New Delhi. 69. The Controller of Imports & Exports, Rajkot. 70. The Inspector, Dock Safety, Mil & E Madras Harbour, Madras-I. 71. The Inspecting Asstt. Commissioner of Income Tax, Kerala, T. Ernakulam. 72. The Under Secreta.ry, Rajya Sabha Seott., Parliament House, New Delhi. 73. Oontroller of Imports & Exports, 7, Porlland Park, Visakhapatnam. 74. The Senior Inspector, Dock Safety, Botwalla Ohmabers, Sir, P. M. Road, Bombay. 75. Oontroller Jf, Import!'! & Exports, I. B. 14. P, Pondicherry. 76. Dy. Direotor'Incharge, S.I.S.!" Sahakar Bhavan, Trikon Begioha, Rajkot. 77. The Publicity and Liaison Offioer, Forest Research Institute & Oollege, Near Forest, P. O. Dohradun 78. The Asstt. Oontroller of Imports &-:Exports, Govt. of India, Ministry of Commeroe, New.Kandla. 79. The Dy. Director General (E.D.) 6, Esplanade East, ·Ca,lcutta. The Direotor, Govt. of India, S.I.S.I. Ministry: of T. & S. Industrial Areas-B, Ludhiana. 80. , \ 81. The Govt. Epigraphist for India. 82. The Matt. Direotor, Inoharge, S.1.S.I., E~tension Centre, Varansi. ,'83. The Direotor of SfPplies, Swarup Nagar, Kanpur. 84. The Asstt. Director' (Admn,) Office of the Dte. of Supplies & Disposal, Bombay. 85. The Chief Controlle) of Imports & Exports, Ministry of International Trade, Madra •. 86. The Dy. Collector of Customs, Oustom Home, Visakhapa.tnam. 87. The Prinoipal Officer, Merantile Marine Department, Calcutta. 88. The Direotor, 1/0 S.LS.I., 107 Industrial Estate, Kanpur. 89. The Director, s.r.s.I. Karan Nagar, Srinagar. 90. The Direotor of Inspection, New Marine Lin.es, Bombay-I. 9I. The Dy. Chief Controller of Import & Exports, T. D. Road, Ernakulam. 92. The Asstt. Direotor, Govt. Stationery & Book Depot, Aurangabad. 93. The Asstt. Director of I.G., .S.I.S.I. Club Road, Hubli. 94. The Employment Offioer, Taloher. 95. The Direotor of Inspection, Dta. G&S. Disposal, 1,Ganesh Ohandra Avenue, Calcutta. 96. The Collector of Customs, New Custom House, Bombay. 97. The Controller of Imports & Exports, Bangalore. 98. The Admn. Offioer, Tanif Commissioner, 101, Queen's Road, Bombay. 99. The Commissioner of Income Ta~, Patiala. 100. The Direotor, Ministry of I & Supply, (Deptt. of Industry) Cuttack. 101. The Dy. Director of Publio Relations State Information, Centre, Patna. 102. The Offioer-in-oharge, State Information Contra, Madras. 103. ,The Asstt. Direotor, S.r.S.I.M.I. Road, Jaipur. 104. The Collector of Customs, Madras. 1015. National Building Org., Nirman Bhavan, New Delhi. 106. The Controller of Communication, Bombay Region, Bombay. 107. The Karnatak University, Dharwar. 108. The Sardar Patel, University, Vallabh Vidyanagar. The Principal Publications Offioer, Sending Commission for Scientific & Teoh., Terminology, UGC, Building Ne~ Delhi. \ The Officer-in-charge, Information Centre, Swai Ram Singh Road, Jaipur. The Director General of Civil Aviation, New Delhi. 190

Controller of Aerodrums, Delhi. Controller of Aerodrums, Calcutta. Controller of Aerodrums, Bombay. Controller of Aerodrums, Madras. The Registrar, Punjab Agrl. University, Ludhiana. The Land & Development Officer, M. of Health Family Planning W.H. & U.D., Nirman Bhavan, New Delhi. Acting Secretary, Official Language (Leg.) Commission, Millisbry of Law, Bhagwan Dass Road, New Delhi.

1. Registrar General, India, 2jA, Mansingh Road, New Delhi-ll. 2. The Director of Census Operations, Andhra Pradesh, Khusro Manzil, Hyderabad-4 3. Do. Assam, Bomfyle Road, Shillong-l. 4. Do. Bihar, Boring, Canal Road, Patna. 5. Do. Gujarat, Ellis Bridge, Ahmedabad-6. 6. Do. Haryana Kothi No.1, Sector 10-A, Chandigarh. 7. Do. Himachal Pradesh Boswell, Simla-5. 8. Do. Jammu & Kashmir, 19 Karan Nagar, Srinagar. 9. Do. Kerala, Kowliar Avenue Road, Trivandrum-3. 10. Do. Madhya Pradesh, Civil Lines, Bhopal-2. (Mlt) 11. Do. Maharashtra., Sprott Road, Bombay-I. (BR). 12. Do. Ma.nipur, ImphaJ. 13. Do. Meghalaya, Nangri Hills, Shillong-3. 14. Do. Mysore, Basappa Cross Road, Shani Nagar, Bangalore-l. I 15. Do. Nagaland, iKohima. 16. Do. Orissa, Chandni Chouk, Cuttack-l. 17. Do. Punjab, No. 72, Sector-5, Cb.andigarh. 18. Do. Rajasthan, Rambag Palace, Jaipur. 19. Do. Tamil Nadu, 10, Poes Garden, Madras-86: 20. Do. Tripura, Durga Bari West Compound, Agartala. 21. Do. Uttar Pradesh, 6-Par, Road, Lucknow. 22. Do. West Bengal, 20, British Indian Street, Calcutta-I. 23. Do. Andaman and Nicobar Islands, Pprt Blair. 24. Do. Arunachal Pradesh, Laithumkhrah, Shillong. 25. Do. Chandigarh, Kothi, No. 1012, Sector 8-C, Chandigarh. 26. Do. Dadra and Nagar Haveli, Panaji. 27. Do. Delhi, 2, Under Hill Road, Delhi-6. 28. Do. Goa, Daman &, Diu In. A. Brobr R~ad, Panaji. 29. Do. L. M. &, A. Islands, Kavaratti. 30. Do. Pondicherry, Madras.

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