Guide to the EAST TIMOR QUESTION, 1975-2002 Compiled
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UNIVERSIDADE DE ÉVORA Mestrado Em Ciências Da Terra, Da
UNIVERSIDADE DE ÉVORA ESCOLA DE CIÊNCIAS E TECNOLOGIA Mestrado em Ciências da Terra, da Atmosfera e do Espaço Especialização em Processos Geológicos Dissertação Caracterização dos movimentos de massa no distrito de Baucau (Zona Oeste) Autor Félix Januário Guterres Jones Orientador: Pedro Miguel Nogueira Co-Orientador: Domingos Manuel Rodrigues Dezembro de 2011 AGRADECIMENTOS Este trabalho foi elaborado no âmbito da dissertação de mestrado para obtenção do grau de mestre em geologia, numa cooperação entre a Secertado de Estado de Recurso Naturais Universidade de Èvora e o, a estas direção o meu agradecimento. Desejo expressar também os meus agradecimentos a algumas pessoas sem as quais não seria possível a realização deste trabalho. · Orientador Professor Doutor Pedro Nogueira pela orientação, sugestões e apoio dado na resolução de dúvidas que foram surgiram ao longo da realização deste trabalho; · Ao meu co-orientador Doutor Domingos Rodrigues (Universidade de Madeira), pelo apoio e orientação que me deu durante a realização do mesmo, pela sua objectividade, pelas sugestões dadas e indicação de caminhos no sentido de resolver os problemas e questões que urgiram; Aos meus colegas Apolinario Euzebio Alver agradeço pela ajuda no trabalho de campo. Agradece Professor Doutor Rui Dias Agradece Professor Doutor Alexander Araujo Agradece Professor Doutor Luis Lopes Agradece Professor Paula Faria pela ajuda prática labotorio Agradece Sr. Antonio Soares diração Meteórologia pela suporta dados de precipitação e diração Algis no Minesterio de Agricultura e Pescas Agradece Sr. Antonio Aparicio Guterres Administrador de Baucau, Policia distrito de Baucau, Sub-Distrito Agradece tambam Administrador Sub-Distrito Baucau, Venilale, Vemasse Agradece Chefi de Suco e Chefi de Aldeia na zona de trabalho Agradece nossa Guia pela ajudamos na zona de pesquisa Agradece Sr. -
Armed Groups and Diplomacy: East Timor’S FRETILIN Guerrillas
Color profile: Disabled Composite Default screen 4 Armed Groups and Diplomacy: East Timor’s FRETILIN Guerrillas Gene Christy The Red Cross Bell helicopter flew low along the south coast. It was dry season. Only a few wispy clouds hovered over the nearby mountains. Visibility was great. Several hun- dred feet below, tin roofs gleamed from new villages strung along the coast road. A few Timorese looked up and waved. Most kept at their daily tasks. The scene made one won- der where FRETILIN guerrillas could hide.1 Maybe they were just a few thieves and thugs as officials in Jakarta and Dili were saying in 1983. Our stops in Ainaro and Viqueque had been uneventful. It was after lunch, but chil- dren greeted us with cries of “selamat pagi” (good morning). They were going to the new Indonesian schools. Warehouses were stocked with USAID corn and cooking oil.2 Afew shops had Pepsi and packaged ramen noodles. Not exactly a famine, we thought. There might still be problems, but food supplies and security in the south seemed much im- proved. The report to Washington would be positive. Suddenly, the helicopter lurched upward. It turned out over the water. The pilot an- nounced we could not stop in Los Palos. Something about an attack on soldiers at a weekly market, he said. Flying higher over the mountains than before, he set course north to Baucau. The pilot set down in a military compound. He promised to return after refueling at a nearby airfield. The Indonesian commander welcomed his two unexpected guests. -
Indo 87 0 1241189291 73 1
A Tape Recorder and a W ink? Transcript of the May 29, 1983, M eeting between G overnor Carrascalao and Xanana G usmao Introduction and translation by Douglas Kammen On March 23, 1983, more than seven years after the Indonesian invasion of Portuguese Timor, the Indonesian sub-regional military commander in East Timor, Colonel Purwanto, met with the leader of the Revolutionary Front for an Independent East Timor (Frente Revolucionaria de Timor-Leste Independente, abbreviated Fretilin), Jose Alexandre "Kay Rala Xanana" Gusmao, and agreed to a temporary ceasefire. This was a truly extraordinary development. Indonesian officials had long insisted that the 1976 act of "integration" was final and irreversible. With the fall of the last Fretilin base areas in the eastern sector in October 1978 and in the western sector in early 1979, the Indonesian military (ABRI) believed that the resistance had been reduced to a mere one hundred rebels, who were now euphemistically referred to as a "band of security disturbers" (gerombolan pengacau keamanan). In 1981, ABRI mobilized at least 60,000 civilians to sweep across the territory to flush out those remaining individuals. And in mid-January 1983, Colonel Purwanto told journalists that "the band of [security] disturbers in East Timor, who are the remnants of Fretilin forces, have no more than one hundred weapons and five hundred members."1 And yet, the resistance not only 1 Paraphrased in "Gangguan Fretilin Sudah Tidak Berarti, Timor Timur Terbuka Untuk Dikunjungi," Sinar Harapan, January 15,1983. Indonesia 87 (April 2009) 74 Douglas Kammen survived but won tactical victories. None was more significant than the ceasefire negotiated in March 1983. -
Political Reviews
Political Reviews The Region in Review: International Issues and Events, 2017 nic maclellan Melanesia in Review: Issues and Events, 2017 volker boege, mathias chauchat, alumita durutalo, joseph daniel foukona, budi hernawan, michael leach, james stiefvater The Contemporary Pacic, Volume 30, Number 2, 461–547 © 2018 by University of Hawai‘i Press 461 political reviews • melanesia 539 ———. 2017b. pm Denies Bribery Claims, Oct. https://www.solomonstarnews.com/ Says He Never Received Any Political index.php/news/national/item/19611 Form of Donation from Huawei. 28 Aug. -moves-to-halt-bill?tmpl=component http://www.solomonfreshbeat.com.sb/pm [accessed 20 Jan 2018] -denies-bribery-claims-says-he-never ———. 2017c. pm Finally Reshuffles -received-any-political-form-of-donation Rini, Maneniaru. 14 Oct. http://www -from-huawei/ [accessed Jan ] 15 2018 .solomonstarnews.com/index.php/news/ ———. 2017c. sig Students to Receive national/item/19523-pm-finally-reshuffles Allowance This Week. 14 March. http:// -rini-maneniaru [accessed 7 Jan 2018] www.solomonfreshbeat.com.sb/sig Solomon Times Online. 2017a. Huawei -students-to-receive-allowance-this-week/ Contracted to Install Fibre Optic Cable. [accessed 5 Jan 2018] 16 Jan. http://www.solomontimes.com/ sibc, Solomon Islands Broadcasting news/huawei-contracted-to-install-fibre Corporation. 2017a. Civil Society Rallies -optic-cable/8677 [accessed 8 Jan 2018] the Revive Anti-Corruption Bill. 1 Sept. ———. 2017b. Sogavare Denies Bribery http://www.sibconline.com.sb/civil-society Allegations. 30 Aug. http://www -rallies-to-revive-anti-corruption-bill/ .solomontimes.com/news/sogavare [accessed 10 Jan 2018] -denies-bribery-allegations/8731 ———. 2017b. Former pm Blasts Solo- [accessed 15 Jan 2018] mons Government over Spending. -
L'est INSULINDIEN
Etudes interdisciplinaires sur le monde insulindien Sous le patronage de l' Ecole des Hautes Etudes en Sciences Sociales ARCHIPEL 90 L'EsT INSULINDIEN 2015 Revu e SOU1CT1 l1C par l' Institut des Science s Humaines et Sociales du CNRS l'Instiuu francais dT ndones ie c l l' Institu t des Langues et Civ ilisations Orientales L 'EST INSULINDIEN Sous la direction de Dana Rappoport et Dominique Guillaud Sommaire INTRODUCTION 3 Dana Rappoport et Dominique Guillaud Reconsiderer r Est insulindien Du PEUPLEMENT A L'ECRITURE DE L'HISTOIRE 15 Susan O'Connor Rethinking the Neolithic in Island Southeast Asia, with Particular Reference to the Archaeology ofTimor-Leste and Sulawesi 49 Jean-Christophe Galipaud Reseaux neolithiques, nomades marins et marchands dans les petites lies de la Sonde 75 Hans Hagerdal Eastern Indonesia and the Writing ofHistory VERS UNE DEFINITION DE L'INSULINDE ORIENTALE 99 Antoinette Schapper Wallacea, a Linguistic Area 153 Philip Yampolsky Is Eastern Insulindia a Distinct Musical Area? AIRE DE TRANSITION OU CREUSET ? SOCIETES, TECHNIQUES, TERRITOIRES ET RITUELS 189 lames Fox Eastern Indonesia in Austronesian Perspective: The Evidence of Relational Terminologies Archipel90, Paris, 2015, p. 1-2 217 Cecile Barraud Parente, alliance. maisons dans l' Est insulindien : rcode neerlandaise et sa posterite critique 245 Dominique Guillaud Le vivrier et le sacre. Systemes agricoles, rituels et territoires dans TEst indonesien et aTimor-Leste 275 Dana Rappoport Musique et rituel dans I'Est insulindien (Indonesie orientate et Timor-Leste) : premierjalons 307 Ruth Barnes Textiles East ofthe Wallace Line. A Comparative Approach to Pattern and Technique RI;:SLJM~;S - ABSTRACTS (<:) Copyright Association Archipe12015 En couverture : Parure de danseuse aSolor Quest. -
Development and Its Discontents: the Indonesian Government, Indonesian Opposition, and the Occupation of East Timor
Development and its Discontents: The Indonesian Government, Indonesian Opposition, and the Occupation of East Timor M. Scott Selders Based on a section of M. Scott Selders, “Patterns of Violence: Narratives of Occupied East Timor from Invasion to Independence, 1975-1999” (MA thesis, Concordia University, 2008). IAGS 9th Biennial Conference, Buenos Aires, July 2011 In 1974, decolonization began in Portugal’s colony of East Timor.1 In December 1975, this process was curtailed by neighboring Indonesia’s invasion, after which President Suharto’s New Order regime imposed a brutal occupation lasting until 1999. Between 1974 and 1999, it is estimated that over 100,000, and possibly as many as 183,000, East Timorese perished.2 The Indonesian government justified the invasion by reminding its Western allies of the Suharto regime’s staunch anti-Communism and by arguing that East Timor’s small size, poverty, and underdevelopment meant it was not a viable independent country.3 Consequently, after 1975, one of Indonesia’s main justifications for the occupation was that it was balancing the neglect of the Portuguese colonial administration by modernizing East Timor and the Timorese. This paper examines a sample of this development rhetoric from the 1980s. It also shows that such rhetoric was not universally accepted, even within Indonesia, as evidenced by two Indonesian sources from the early 1990s that directly question and contradict the Indonesian government’s civilizing claims. The Indonesian provenance of these 1 Standard surveys include Jill Jolliffe, East Timor: Nationalism and Colonialism (St. Lucia: University of Queensland Press, 1978); John G. Taylor, Indonesia’s Forgotten War: The Hidden History of East Timor (London: Zed Books, 1991); James Dunn, Timor: A People Betrayed (Sydney: ABC Books, 1996); Arnold S. -
EAST TIMOR: REMEMBERING HISTORY the Trial of Xanana Gusmao and a Follow-Up on the Dili Massacre
April 1993 Vol 5. No.8 EAST TIMOR: REMEMBERING HISTORY The Trial of Xanana Gusmao and a Follow-up on the Dili Massacre I. Introduction.................................................................................................................................. 2 II. Xanana Gusmao and the Charges Against Him ....................................................................... 3 The Charges, 1976-1980................................................................................................................ 3 The June 10, 1980 Attack .............................................................................................................. 4 Peace Talks .................................................................................................................................... 5 The Kraras Massacre ..................................................................................................................... 5 1984 to the Present......................................................................................................................... 6 III. The Xanana Trial......................................................................................................................... 7 Circumstances of Arrest and Detention......................................................................................... 8 Why not subversion? .................................................................................................................... 11 Access to and Adequacy of Legal Defense ................................................................................. -
Gender and Nation Building in Timor-Leste
Country Gender Assessment Timor-Leste Gender and Nation Building in TIMOR-LESTE COUNTRY GENDER ASSESSMENT Pacific Regional Department and Regional and Sustainable Development Department Asian Development Bank East and South East Asia Regional Office United Nations Development Fund for Women November 2005 © 2005 Asian Development Bank All rights reserved. Published 2005. Printed in the Philippines. Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Available Publication Stock No. 100505 Asian Development Bank ADB country gender assessment to provide background information and analysis on gender and development issues in its developing member countries 1. Asian Development Bank; 2. Gender and Development; 3. Timor-Leste. The views expressed in this book are those of the authors and do not necessarily reflect the views and policies of the Asian Development Bank or its Board of Governors or the governments they represent. The Asian Development Bank does not guarantee the accuracy of the data included in this publication and accepts no responsibility for any consequence of their use. Use of the term “country” does not imply any judgment by the authors or the Asian Development Bank as to the legal or other status of any territorial entity. Acknowledgments This Report is one of a series of country gender assessments and strategies prepared in conjunction with Asian Development Bank (ADB) country strategies and programs. The primary purpose of the series is to provide information on gender and development in ADB’s developing member countries to assist ADB staff in country and strategy formulation as well as in project design and implementation. Preparation of this report was jointly undertaken by ADB’s Pacific Regional Department (PARD) and the Regional and Sustainable Development Department (RSDD), in cooperation with the United Nations Development Fund for Women (UNIFEM). -
Dakwah Dan Politik : Study Atas Drs. H. Rachmat Yasin, Mm
DAKWAH DAN POLITIK : STUDY ATAS DRS. H. RACHMAT YASIN, MM Oleh : Ilham Maulana NIM: 105051001856 JURUSAN KOMUNIKASI DAN PENYIARAN ISLAM FAKULTAS DAKWAH DAN KOMUNIKASI UNIVERSITAS ISLAM NEGERI SYARIF HIDAYATULLAH JAKARTA 2009 M/1430 H 1 2 DAKWAH DAN POLITIK : STUDY ATAS DRS. H. RACHMAT YASIN, MM Diajukan Kepada Fakultas Dakwah dan Komunikasi Untuk Memenuhi Salah Satu Syarat Mencapai Gelar Sarjana Strata Satu (S1) Oleh : Ilham Maulana NIM: 105051001856 Dibawah Bimbingan Drs. Jumroni, M.Si NIP. 150254959 JURUSAN KOMUNIKASI DAN PENYIARAN ISLAM FAKULTAS DAKWAH DAN KOMUNIKASI UNIVERSITAS ISLAM NEGERI SYARIF HIDAYATULLAH JAKARTA 2009 M/1430 H 3 LEMBAR PENGESAHAN Skripsi ini berjudul “DAKWAH DAN POLITIK STUDY ATAS DRS. H. RACHMAT YASIN, MM” Telah diujikan dalam Sidang Munaqasah Jurusan Komunikasi dan Penyiaran Islam UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta pada tanggal 25 Mei 2009. Skripsi ini diterima sebagai salah satu syarat untuk memperoleh gelar Sarjana Sosial Islam (S.Sos.I) Program Studi Strata Satu (S1) Fakultas Dakwah dan Komunikasi. Jakarta, 25 Mei 2009 Sidang Munaqasah Ketua Sidang Sekretaris Sidang DR. H. Arief Subhan, MA Umi Musyarofah, MA NIP. 150 262 442 NIP. 150 281 980 Anggota Penguji I Penguji II Drs. Studi Rizal, LK, MA Drs. Wahidin Saputra, MA NIP. 150 262 876 NIP. 150 276 299 Pembimbing Drs. Jumroni, M,Si NIP. 150 254 959 4 LEMBAR PERNYATAAN Dengan ini saya menyatakan bahwa : 1. Skripsi saya merupakan hasil karya asli saya yang diajukan untuk memenuhi salah satu persyaratan memperoleh gelar Sarjana Strata Satu (S1) di Universitas Islam Negeri Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta. 2. Semua sumber yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini telah saya cantumkan sesuai dengan ketentuan yang berlaku di Universitas Islam Negeri Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta. -
AUSTRALIAN and INDONESIAN NEWS COVERAGE of the Dili MASSACRE
AUSTRALIAN AND INDONESIAN NEWS COVERAGE OF THE DILi MASSACRE ( A Content Analysis of Australian and Indonesian Newspapers from 1 July 1991 to 31 March 1992) ' Yuventius Agustinus Nunung Prajarto A thesis submitted in fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Arts SCHOOL OF POLITICAL SCIENCE FACULTY OF ARTS AND SOCIAL SCIENCES UNIVERSITY OF NEW SOUTH WALES SYDNEY - AUSTRALIA 1994 iv AUSTRALIAlf ARD IImOHBSIAN IIEWS COVERAGE OP TBB DILI IIASSACRB (A content Analysis of Australian and Indonesian Newspapers frOII 1 July 1991 to 31 Karch 1992) SCHOOL OP POLITICAL SCIENCE FACULTY OP AR'l' ARD SOCIAL SCIENCES THE UNIVERSITY OP REif SOUTH WALES 1994 V AUSTRALIAN AIID IRDONBSIAN NEWS COVERAGE OF TIIB DILI MASSACRE (A Content Analysis of Australian and Indonesian Newspapers fr0111 July 1991 to 31 Karch 1992) Yuventius Agustinus Hunung Prajarto Thesis POLITICAL SCIENCE 1994 STATEMENT Name : Yuventius Agustinus Nunung Prajarto student No.: 2114322 School of Political science Faculty of Arts and social Sciences University of New south Wales I hereby declare that this submission is my own work and that, to the best of my knowledge and belief, it contains no material previously published or written by another person nor material which to a substantial extent has been accepted for the award of any other degree or diploma of a university or other institute of higher learning, except where due acknowledgement is made in the text. Date : 8 Febr~y 1994 Signatu ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS There are a number of people whom I can thank by name. I am particularly grateful to Rodney Smith, my supervisor. His help was invaluable in guiding the process of this research till its finishing touch. -
How Does the Introduction of the Idea of Civil Society and the Development
View metadata, citation and similar papers at core.ac.uk brought to you by CORE provided by RMIT Research Repository TERROR IN INDONESIA: TERRORISM AND THE REPRESENTATION OF RECENT TERRORIST ATTACKS IN THREE INDONESIAN NEWS PUBLICATIONS WITHIN A CONTEXT OF CULTURAL AND SOCIAL TRANSITION PRAYUDI AHMAD A dissertation submitted in fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy at RMIT University SCHOOL OF MEDIA AND COMMUNICATION COLLEGE OF DESIGN AND SOCIAL CONTEXT ROYAL MELBOURNE INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY MELBOURNE, AUSTRALIA JUNE 2010 ii DECLARATION I certify that this dissertation does not incorporate without acknowledgement any material which has been submitted for an award of any other university or other institutions. To the best of my knowledge and belief, it contains no material previously published or written by another person, except where due reference is made in the text of the dissertation. The content of the dissertation is the result of work which has been carried out since the official commencement date of the approved research program. Any editorial work, paid or unpaid, carried out by a third party is acknowledged. Signed : Date : June 2010 iii ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS This dissertation is the outcome of four years of doctoral research in the School of Media and Communication, College of Design and Social Context, RMIT University, Melbourne, Australia. During this time, I have worked with a great number of people who have contributed in various ways to the research and the completion of the dissertation. It is a pleasure to convey my gratitude to them all and convey my humble acknowledgment. First and foremost I offer my sincerest gratitude to my supervisors, Professor Dr. -
Evidence Surfaces That Indonesian Military Executed “Balibo Five” Australian Newsmen in 1975
World Socialist Web Site wsws.org Evidence surfaces that Indonesian military executed “Balibo Five” Australian newsmen in 1975 By Mike Head 18 December 2006 The Howard government is trying to block the release of vital the executions, via the DSD, within hours. intelligence reports showing that the Indonesian military regime The existence of the DSD document has been known since at ordered the execution of five Australian-based newsmen in the least 1979, when the National Times newspaper in Australia first lead up to the 1975 invasion of East Timor. reported that the agency had intercepted radio messages about the Federal Attorney-General Philip Ruddock said on December 10 killings. It has been long suppressed because it confirms the that the classified material was unlikely to be made available to a complicity of Canberra and its allies, particularly the US, in the belated coronial inquiry into the killings at Balibo, East Timor, on Indonesian occupation. October 16, 1975. The Defence Department and its electronic Brownbill was secretary to the Fraser government’s Hope Royal surveillance agency, the Defence Signals Directorate (DSD), are Commission into the intelligence agencies when he visited the refusing to hand over the documents to the inquest, claiming DSD electronic spying base at Shoal Bay near the northern city of “public interest immunity”. Darwin in 1977. In a statement suppressed by a previous Balibo The New South Wales Coroners Court inquest, scheduled for Five inquiry, he said a young man showed a piece of paper to him early