Interim Results & Outlook June 2017 Kick-off 28th September 2016, Tokyo

German Japanese Energy Transition Council 2 1st Council Meeting 28th/29th September 2016, Tokyo

German Japanese Energy Transition Council 3 1st Council Meeting 28th/29th September 2016, Tokyo

German Japanese Energy Transition Council 4 Review 1st Council meeting

Stakeholderdialogue with the industry 29th September 2016 Participants Germany Japan • Christian Arnold (EWE) • Katsuhiko Hirose (Toyota) • MasahiroIto (BayWaR.E.) • Hiroshi Hosoi (JX Nippon Oil & Energy) • Albert Kirchmann (Daimler) • Takashi Mishina (Daikin) • JörnKristensen (Enercon) • MotoshiMuraoka (NTT Data) • Marcus Schürmann (AHK Japan) • Hiroshi Nambo (Global CCS) • Tobias Schweinfurter (TÜV Rheinland) • Hiroshi Okamoto (Tepco) • TakahikoOnozuka (Sumitomo) • Minoru Saito (EurasEnergy) • Masahito Yoshimura (Hitachi)

German Japanese Energy Transition Council 5 Review 1st Council meeting

Stakeholderdialoguewithdelegatesofthe Ministryof Environment Japan, 1stOctober2016 Participants MoEJ& IGES GJETC • Dr. KotaroKawamata(Jap. Embassy) • Prof. Peter Hennicke • SatoriMorishita • Dr. Stefan Thomas • Sei Kato • Franzjosef Schafhausen • Dr. Akio Takemoto • Manfred Rauschen • Yuzo Sugimoto • JohannaSchilling • Dr. Yuji Mizuno • Prof. HironoriHamanaka (IGES) • Dr. Junichi Fujino(IGES) • AkihisaKuriyama(IGES)

German Japanese Energy Transition Council 6 Review 1st Council meeting

StakeholderdialoguewiththeGerman-Japanese ParliamentaryGroup,02. October2016 Participants Parliamentarians GJETC • Sylvia Kotting-Uhl (Grüne) • Prof. Masakazu Toyoda • Dr. (SPD) • Prof. Jun Arima • Sabine Zimmermann (Die Linke) • Prof. Peter Hennicke • (CDU/CSU) • Dr. Stefan Thomas • (CDU/CSU) • Dr. Felix Matthes • (SPD) • Prof. Miranda Schreurs • Annett Ullrich,Verw. • Manfred Rauschen • Franzjosef Schafhausen

German Japanese Energy Transition Council 7 Results1st Council meeting

Ø Discussion& Agreement • Rules ofProcedures • Common BiddingProcedures • Terms ofReferences (ToRs) • Financial frameworkofthestudies • Shortlist researchinstitutes

Ø Dialogue& networkingwithstakeholders • GER & JP industryrepresentatives • GER ParliamentaryGroup • Receptionat German Embassy

German Japanese Energy Transition Council 8 2nd Council meeting 23rd/24th Jan. 2017, Berlin

German Japanese Energy Transition Council 9 2nd Council meeting 23rd/24th Jan. 2017, Berlin

German Japanese Energy Transition Council 10 2nd Council meeting 23rd/24th Jan. 2017, Berlin

German Japanese Energy Transition Council 11 2nd Council meeting 23rd/24th Jan. 2017, Berlin

German Japanese Energy Transition Council 12 Stakeholder dialoguewith decentralizedactorsof energytransition

German Japanese Energy Transition Council 13 Review 2nd Council meeting

Stakeholder dialoguewithdecentralizedactors 24.January2017

Germany Japan

• Olivier Feix (50Hertz) • Akihiro Hara (OhisamaShinpo) • Frank Baumann (EnergieAgentur.NRW) • TatsushiIsobe (MiyamaSE) • NicolaiFerchl (Heidelberger EG) • MotoshiMuraoka (NTT Data IMC) • Harald Halfpaap (proKlima) • YauemonSato (AizuElectricPower) • Brick Medak (LichtBlick) • Jun Yamada (AizuElectricPower) • Dr. Peter Moser (IdEKassel) • BeneMüller (Solarcomplex) • Martin Rühl (SW-Union Nordhessen) • Ursula Sladek (EWS)

German Japanese Energy Transition Council 14 Results2nd Council meeting

Ø Discussion & Approval of inception reports for ST 1-4 Ø Discussion and Agreement on • Review process by council members for each study • Preparation of input papers by council members • Topics for fact sheets & topical papers • Increasing the outreach through additional public event after the upcoming council meeting Ø Dialogue & networking • Stakeholder Dialogue with GER & JP representatives of decentralized energy supply • Reception at Japanese Embassy

German Japanese Energy Transition Council 15 German-Japanese Energy Dialogue on theoccasionof themissionof theGerman ForeignAffairs Office (STS Steinlein) toJapan, 15th November 2016, IEEJ

German Japanese Energy Transition Council 16 Quotes

Rita Schwarzelühr-Sutter State Secretary BMUB

„There will be no ideal solution for the transformation of our energy systems. […] Therefore it is also about learning from the good examples in our both countries and to avoid mistakes regarding the implementation of the energy transition. Against this background, the German-Japanese Energy Transition Council can develop important recommendations for the energy transition.“

German Japanese Energy Transition Council 17 Quotes

Stefan Steinlein, State Secretary Federal ForeignOffice

„The German-Japanese CooperationCouncil isa sortofexperimental groundforan innovative form ofinternational cooperation. Itcan demonstratehowsynergyeffectstogovernmentalcontactscanbe tappedeffectivelybyresearchandcivilsocietyinitiatives.“

German Japanese Energy Transition Council 18 Quotes

Miguel Berger Head ofDepartment, Economy & SustainableDevelopment Federal ForeignOffice “…tonight the best example for our mutual cooperation is the Council itself, and we strongly support its work. It enables an exchange of experiences in energy management and joint research by bringing together experts from industry, politics and science”

German Japanese Energy Transition Council 19 Quotes

Prof. Masakazu Toyoda, CEO & Chairman Institute ofEnergy Economics Japan

„Japan andGermany bothhavehighlyefficientsocieties comparedtoothercountries. Wecanexpecttodiscoveraspects thatJapan hasnot yetperceivedand vice versa.“

German Japanese Energy Transition Council 20 Quotes

NoriakiOzawa Director-General Energy & Environmental Policy ANRE (METI)

“I think this council will provide a platform on which we can communicate openly and honestly and consider how future challenges can be met. […] This councilwill takeoveran importantroleforstrenghteningthecooperationin theareaof energy.”

German Japanese Energy Transition Council 21 Study program

Topic Applicants Reviewer ST1 „Energytransitionasa 1.WuppertalInstitut, • Felix C. Matthes • Koji Nomura centralbuildingblock ofa DIW Econ, IEEJ* • Eicke Weber • Jun Arima futureindustrialpolicy- • Claudia Kemfert Comparisionandanalysisof long-term energytransition scenarios“ ST2 „Strategic frameworkand 1.IZES, ArepoConsult, • Miranda Schreurs • YasumasaFujii socio-culturalaspectsofthe IGES, Nagoya • TomihiroTaniguchi energytransition University* 2.Wuppertal Institut, IEEJ ST3„New allocationofroles 1.IZES,JEPIC* • Felix C. Matthes • Junichi Ogasawara andbusinesssegmentsof • Hiroshi Okamoto establishedandnew • ShinichiSasayama participantsin theenergy sectorscurrentlyandwithina futureelectricitymarket design“ ST 4 „Energyend-useefficiency 1.Ecofys, IAE* • Stefan Thomas • ToshiharuIkaga potentialsandpoliciesandthe 2.Wuppertal Institut, • Manfred Rauschen • Mami Ito developmentofenergyservice IEEJ markets“

German Japanese Energy Transition Council *Accepted proposal 22 Study program: Schedule 2017

Discussionon 3. CM: 04./05. Sep. Feedback by Final report: Discussionat 2. CM: reviewer: Due date: 15. Oct. 23./24. Jan. until16. Juni

01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12

Inceptionreports: Interim reports: Feedback by Due date: 16. Jan Due date: 31. Mai reviewer& council: Until16. Sep. Draft final reports: Due date: 01. Aug.

German Japanese Energy Transition Council 23 Input Papers

Goal: IntensifythescientificexchangeamongGJETC expertsand withthe generalpublic

Format • Short (10-12 pages) scientificpaper • Topics ofgeneralinterestregardingtheenergytransitionin both countries • EachGJETC membershouldwriteonearticle • Clearing: Eacharticleshouldcontaina review(max. 2 pages) ofan authorfromthe„otherside“

German Japanese Energy Transition Council 24 Input-Papers

Input Paper 1 (Submission: July)

German Japanese Energy Transition Council 25 Expected Input Papers German Council members

The coupling of energy sectors -a promising strategy to a Uwe Leprich/UBA decarbonized world?

Stefan Thomas, Peter Hennicke The governance of energy efficiency policies

Decarbonizing in the energy systems in Europe without Claudia Kemfert nuclear power and CCS (including costs) Comparison of potentials and costs of renewable electricity Eicke Weber/FhGISE in Germany and Japan Costs of the system integration of fluctuating renewable Felix C. Matthes, Patrick Graichen, energies/role of conventional energy generation, Uwe Leprich particularly base load plant“ Necessity of further development of the infrastructure / How Felix C. Matthes, Eicke Weber will the system integration succeed technically with high shares of fluctuating renewable energies Potentials and cost-benefits-analysis energy efficiency in Manfred Rauschen buildings Comparison of long-term Climate protection targets/NDCs Franzjosef Schafhausen of Germany and Japan

German Japanese Energy Transition Council 26 ExpectedInput Papers Japanese Council members

Japan‘sIntendedNationallyDeterminedContribution Jun Arima (INDC)

ToshiharuIkaga Energy efficiencyof buildings

TomihiroTaniguchi The impactof energytransitionon energysecurity

Improvementof energyproductivityin Germandand Koji Nomura theUK

YasumasaFujii Renewableelectricityand gridstability

German Japanese Energy Transition Council 27 Fact Sheets Energy supply&demand in Germany andJapan

+ ng+ Factsheet+ ssu on+energy+supply+asndf+enaergy+demand++ in+Juaparn+afnd+Germany+ Collection ofcomparativestatisticaldata Entw + ! + forGermany & Japan +

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Germany++ Japan+ a)+GDP+1990+–+2015++ Year+ Macroeconomic+aspects+ Numeric+value+in+current+US$+

+ Germany:+Popula?on+by+age+groups+(in+thousands)+ 2. Energy supply& demand + + s d n a s u o h t + n 3. Energy Security I

German+Japanese+Energy+Transi?on+Council+

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Germany++ Japan++ b)+GDP+per+capita+1990+–+2015++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ Year+ 4. Political & marketaspects Numeric+value+in+current+US§+

+ Japan:+Popula?on+by+age+groups+(in+thousands)+ + 5. Geographical& country-specificconditions + s d n a s u o h t + n i

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German Japanese Energy Transition Council 28 TopicalPapers

… summarizethecurrentknowledge regardinga specifictopic, including Forward-lookingstatementsandpossibly differingevaluations

1. TheG20 states –selected official energy and climate targets: Renewable Energy, Energy Efficiency, CO2/GHG emissions (June 2017)

2. Supporting and hindering frameworkconditions for decentralized actors –Overview on status and perspectives in Japan and Germany (Summer 2017)

German Japanese Energy Transition Council 29 Homepage: www.gjetc.org

Homepage (English)

Ø Basic informationon • Purpose • Members • Sponsors Ø Publications • Studies • Input Paper • Fact Sheets • Topical Papers • Press Ø Internal Communication

German Japanese Energy Transition Council 30 Press conferences

German Japanese Energy Transition Council 31 Media response

German Japanese Energy Transition Council 32 Media response

German Japanese Energy Transition Council 33 Award Nominations

• Japan Prize2018 (byErnst von Weizsäcker)

• NRW Innovation Prize (byManfred Fischedick)

German Japanese Energy Transition Council 34 Synergies & relevance of the councilwork

Ø Remarkablemediaresponse Ø Expansion ofGerman-Japanese networks, personal contacts, aswellas delegationvisitsinitiatedbyGJECT anditsmembers Ø ExtraordinaryinterestofinvitedJapanese andGerman participants regardingstakeholderdialoguesandtheirwillingnesstoanswerthe questionnairesin detail Ø Unreservedpositive supportofGJETC activitiesbyhigh-ranking Japanese andGerman councilmembers Ø Constructiveandtrustfulclimateofdiscussionwithinthecouncil, despitedifferencesregardinge.g. nuclearenergy

German Japanese Energy Transition Council 35 Synergies & relevance of the councilwork

Ø GoodcooperationbetweenthesecretariatsandbetweenbothCo-Chairs Ø VeryencouragingsupportthroughtheGerman andJapanese Embassy Ø Appreciationofthecouncilthrough… • State SecretariesBaake andMachnig(BMWi), Schwarzelühr-Sutter (BMUB) andSteinlein (ForeignAffairsOffice) on theGerman side • Director-General Ozawa (METI) andseveralhigh-ranking members ofMETI andMoEJon Japanese side Ø Positive feedbackregardingtheGJETC fromrepresentativesofindustry, decentralactorsandNGOs in Japan andGermany Ø Nomination oftheGJETC fortheJapan Award andNRW Innovation Award; positive laudationsbyProf. von Weizsäcker, Prof. Weber und Prof. Leprich

German Japanese Energy Transition Council 36 Synergies & relevance of the councilwork

Ø Improvedmutual understandingof thecouncilmemberstowardsmany topics, forexample: • Positive estimationsofmanyindustryrepresentativesregarding energytransition • Roleofdecentralizedactors • Meaningandconfigurationoftheliberalization • Possibilitiesofnetintegrationoffluctuationrenewableenergies

German Japanese Energy Transition Council 37 Outlook –UpcomingEvents

3. Council meeting, 4th/5th September 2017, Tokyo Ø Agenda • Presentationofstudyresults • Review bycouncilmembers • Presentationanddiscussionofselectedinputpapers

Stakeholder-Dialogue, 5th September 2017, Tokyo „Howmuchenergycanbeconservedandhow“ – The role of suppliers of advanced energy efficiency technologies and of Energy Service Companies” Ø Participants: • Representativesofconstructionandreal estatebusinesseswith experiencein energymanagement • Manufacturersofenergyefficiencytechnologies • Representativesofenergysergicecompanies(ESCOs)

German Japanese Energy Transition Council 38 Outlook –Upcoming Events

Outreach-Event, 6th September 2017, Tokyo “Perspectives of energy transition in Japan and Germany and the role of international cooperations–first interim results of the German-Japanese Energy Transition Council (GJETC)” Ø Public event(applicationnecessary) Ø Venue: Institute ofEnergy Economics Japan (IEEJ)

4th Council meeting, 14th/15th February 2018, Berlin Ø Agenda • Finale Studienergebnisse • Presentationanddiscussionofselectedinputpapers • Policyrecommendations

German Japanese Energy Transition Council 39