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Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination Against Women

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Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination Against Women United Nations CEDAW/C/CAN/7 Convention on the Elimination Distr.: General of All Forms of Discrimination 17 August 2007 English against Women Original: English and French Committee on the Elimination of Discrimination against Women Consideration of reports submitted by States parties under article 18 of the Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination against Women Combined sixth and seventh periodic reports of States parties Canada* * The present report is being submitted without formal editing. For the initial report submitted by the Government of Canada, see CEDAW/C/5/Add.16 which was considered by the Committee at its fourth session. For the second periodic report, see CEDAW/C/13/Add.11 which was considered by the Committee at its ninth session. For the third periodic report, see CEDAW/C/CAN/3 which was considered by the Committee at its sixteenth session. For the fourth periodic report, see CEDAW/C/CAN/4 which was considered by the Committee at its sixteenth session. For the fifth periodic report, see CEDAW/C/CAN/5 and Add.1 which were considered by the Committee at its twenty-eighth session. 07-48590 (E) 011107 *0748590* CEDAW/C/CAN/7 Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination against Women Sixth and seventh reports of Canada Covering the period April 1999-March 2006 07-48590 3 CEDAW/C/CAN/7 Contents Page Articles ........................................................................ 5 Acronyms ...................................................................... 9 Part I — Introduction ............................................................. 12 Part II — Measures Adopted by the Government of Canada ............................. 21 Part III — Measures Adopted by the Governments of the Provinces* ...................... 42 Newfoundland and Labrador ..................................................... 42 Prince Edward Island ........................................................... 53 Nova Scotia ................................................................... 58 New Brunswick ............................................................... 67 Québec ....................................................................... 72 Ontario ...................................................................... 82 Manitoba ..................................................................... 93 Saskatchewan ................................................................. 105 Alberta ....................................................................... 116 British Columbia .............................................................. 127 Part IV — Measures adopted by the Governments of the Territories* ...................... 142 Nunavut ...................................................................... 142 Northwest Territories ........................................................... 148 Yukon ....................................................................... 152 Appendix 1 — Public Consultations ................................................. 160 Appendix 2 — Review of Jurisprudence ............................................. 166 Appendix 3 — Gender-based Analysis ............................................... 179 Appendix 4 — Pay Equity ......................................................... 183 Note by the Secretariat: Annexes to the report will be made available to members of the Committee in the language(s) in which they were received. * In geographical order, from east to west. 4 07-48590 CEDAW/C/CAN/7 Articles Page Article 1: Definition of Discrimination Review of Jurisprudence ........................................................ 166 Article 2: Anti-Discrimination Measures Alberta ....................................................................... 116 British Columbia .............................................................. 127 Government of Canada ......................................................... 21 Manitoba ..................................................................... 93 New Brunswick ............................................................... 67 Newfoundland and Labrador ..................................................... 42 Northwest Territories ........................................................... 148 Nova Scotia ................................................................... 58 Nunavut ...................................................................... 142 Ontario ...................................................................... 82 Prince Edward Island ........................................................... 53 Québec ....................................................................... 72 Review of Jurisprudence ........................................................ 167 Saskatchewan ................................................................. 105 Yukon ....................................................................... 152 Article 3: Measures to Ensure the Advancement of Women Alberta ....................................................................... 117 British Columbia .............................................................. 128 Government of Canada ......................................................... 25 Manitoba ..................................................................... 95 New Brunswick ............................................................... 67 Newfoundland and Labrador ..................................................... 43 Northwest Territories ........................................................... 148 Nova Scotia ................................................................... 61 Nunavut ...................................................................... 143 Ontario ...................................................................... 85 Prince Edward Island ........................................................... 53 Québec ....................................................................... 74 Review of Jurisprudence ........................................................ 169 07-48590 5 CEDAW/C/CAN/7 Saskatchewan ................................................................. 107 Yukon ....................................................................... 154 Article 5: Stereotyping Review of Jurisprudence ........................................................ 170 Article 6: Trafficking of Women and Exploitation British Columbia .............................................................. 130 Government of Canada ......................................................... 29 Manitoba ..................................................................... 98 New Brunswick ............................................................... 68 Northwest Territories ........................................................... 150 Ontario ...................................................................... 87 Prince Edward Island ........................................................... 55 Québec ....................................................................... 76 Review of Jurisprudence ........................................................ 171 Saskatchewan ................................................................. 109 Article 7: Women in Politics and Public Life Alberta ....................................................................... 121 British Columbia .............................................................. 131 Government of Canada ......................................................... 31 Manitoba ..................................................................... 98 New Brunswick ............................................................... 68 Newfoundland and Labrador ..................................................... 45 Northwest Territories ........................................................... 150 Nova Scotia ................................................................... 62 Nunavut ...................................................................... 145 Ontario ...................................................................... 88 Prince Edward Island ........................................................... 55 Québec ....................................................................... 76 Saskatchewan ................................................................. 110 Yukon ....................................................................... 156 Article 10: Education Alberta ....................................................................... 121 British Columbia .............................................................. 131 6 07-48590 CEDAW/C/CAN/7 Manitoba ..................................................................... 99 New Brunswick ............................................................... 69 Newfoundland and Labrador ..................................................... 46 Northwest Territories ........................................................... 150 Nova Scotia ................................................................... 63 Ontario ...................................................................... 88 Prince Edward Island ........................................................... 56 Québec ....................................................................... 77 Saskatchewan ................................................................. 111 Article 11: Employment Alberta ....................................................................... 122 British Columbia .............................................................
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