“Rules As Per Dharma”

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

“Rules As Per Dharma” “Rules as per dharma” Venue: Mauritius Dated: 10 Sept 2012 Granthraj Srimad Bhagvatam ki… Jai. Radha Golokanand ki …jai. Srila Prabhupada ki….. Jai. So this is canto 10th canto chapter 49 text number 18th. So it is on the board, please repeat. “Dharmena palayan urvim prajah silena ranjayan Vartamanah samah svesu sreyah kirtim avapsyasi” Dharmena – religiously; paalayan – protecting; urvim – the earth; prajah – the citizens; shilena – by good character; ranjayan – delighting; vartamaaanah – remaining; samah – equally disposed; svesu – to your relatives; Shreyah – perfection; kirtim – glory; avaapsyasi – you will achieve. Translation and purport by Srila Prabhupada ki jai – By religiously protecting the earth, delighting your subjects with your noble character, and treating all your relatives equally, you will surely achieve success and glory. Purport: Akrura told Dhritarashtra that even though he had usurped the throne, if he now ruled according to the principles of the dharma and behaved properly, he could be successful. End of the purport. “Dharmena palayan urvim prajah silena ranjayan, Vartamanah samah svesu sreyah kirtim avapsyasi” By religiously protecting the earth, delighting your subjects with your noble character, and treating all your relatives equally, you will surely achieve success and glory. So this is Akrura uvaca, Akrura said and he said this to Dhritarashtra. We also had said yesterday if you were here. “bho bho vaicitravirya tvam kurunam kirti-vardhana bhratary uparate panda adhunasanam asthitah” (S.B 10.49.17) What we are reading is just the beginning and the second statement this one we just read this is the first one addressing Dhritarashtra Akrura said “O! My dear son of Vichitra virya, O! Enhancer of the Kurus glory, your brother Pandu having passed away you have now assumed the royal throne. And then today’s statement, so Akrura has come all the way from Mathura. He has been infact send to Hastinapur, you know where Hastinapur is? You know where Mathura is? You know Mathura ok. You know vrindavan? You have to know something in relation with that location you could understand the other things called sambandha jnana relationships. Jai ho Radha Golokanand ki…… jai ho Jagannath Baladev Subhadra ki …….Jai. So on the banks of Jamuna is Mathura and on the bank of Ganga is Hastinapur. Hastinapur is not very far from Haridwar, you know Haridwar. Near there was a town capital of the entire planet Urvim he said you rule not just little kingdom. “Dharmena palayan urvim” the earth you are ruler of the earth. You are emperor there are others kings but you are king of the kings, you are emperor. And your capital is Hastinapur on the bank sacred banks of Ganga. So from Mathura Akrura has travelled to Hastinapur for the message of Krishna and Balaram. Some news reaching Mathura, all the way from Hastinapur. Not very good news, the sons of Pandu the Pandavas are being harassed tortured attempts to kill them. So many atrocities they had been undergoing. So something had to be done, so Akrura has come to Hastinapur and talk to the top person. Most responsible person for whatever was going on, it was knowledge of Dhritarashtra he is a king. His sons were responsible for some of the bad things going on. But then Dhritarashtra is a ruler and a father also of those Dhritarashtra especially Duryodhan had a big role to play. So here is advice of Akrura who’s a devotee of the Lord. So he is going to be talking on behalf of the Lord, as if Lord is talking himself now. Akrura uvaca is very similar to Sri Bhagwan uvaca speaking on behalf of Sri Krishna Balaram. So my dear Dhritarashtra “kurunam kirti vardhana” you are the glory of the Kuru dynasty or you are meant to enhance the glory of the kuru dynasty kirtivardhana like a Go-vardhana, ananda-vardhana vardhan means to expand. You are meant to expand enhance the glory kirti (glory) of kurunam the kuru dynasty. And you are son of Vichitravirya that exalted king Vichitravirya you are son of him. Now Pandu is no more and your brother Pandu was expecting that you would be taking care maintaining taking care of his sons. They were just minor children when he passed away. This was his will that you would execute looking after his sons and in due course of time you would enthrone them they would become the rulers take charge of the kingdom. But it’s not happening that’s not going on this is unfair what you are doing “dharmen palayan urvim” you should protect urvim- the whole earthly planet you are suppose to be maintainer of the earthly planet or all the citizens on this earthly planet. You are raja and they are all your praja. They are your off springs, they are your children that’s the understanding, all the citizens are children of the king raja and praja “yatha raja tatha praja” – like king like citizens, like father like son. So citizens are like the king yatha raja tatha praja like that praja, praja as if he has given the birth they are his children and he is expected to take care of all of them “dharmen palayan urvim” and while taking care of them how do you take care of them dharmena by following the principle of dharma you take care of your citizens, will go forward. “shilena ranjayan” so palayan ranjayan, palayan you maintain them and you also do what palayan and ranjayan, gopijan what is that? gopijana ranjan? brajajan ranjan Lord Shri Krishna is brajajanas ranjan He is entertainer delighter He gives delights to all the residents of vrindavan, brajanan ranjan. And for you you’re the king so have to do praja palan praja ranjan this is also called lalan and palan, the parents also do two things for their children they do lalan and palan. Palan is maintenance give them roti kapda makan give them housing, clothing, education this is palan, and lalan is give them affection love and affection. These are requirements of children palan and lalan parents seem to be doing palan but there is no time for lalan because they are so busy with their businesses they feed them palan, for lalan there is no time for family or children. So palan is for body, more for body, lalan is more for mind soul. “praja silena ranjayan, silena by your character good character good conduct you do ranjayan ranjan pleasing delighting them keeping them jubilant happy. “vartamanah samah svesu” is some of these words are jewels very good words quality words jems “samah svesu” you should be equally disposed “samah sarvesu bhutesu” (BG 18.54) you should not make distinction, O! These are my children these are someone else children, these are my people these are outsiders this is not fair “ayam nijah paro veti ganana laghu chetsam” – these are my people and these are some outsiders “ganana” -one who thinks like this is counted amongst the “laghu chetsam”- Small minded people think like this narrow minded people low class people think like this ours and theirs and they make distinction. “Udar charitanam tu vaisudhaiva kutumbkam”- those who are ‘udar’ magnanimous, broad minded vasudeva kutumbakam. Vasudha again urvim is prithvi the earth and vasudha is another name for earth. “vasudhaiva kutumbakam”- all the people on this planet are part of my family, his is high thinking, this is called? High thinking. Simple living and high thinking. Vasudhaiva kutumbakam especially you are the king you are the emperor and you should be thinking of everybody on this planet as part of your family. “vartamanah samaha sveshu”- they are all your people shveshu before vision like gods vision. This high thinking is a godly thinking, thinking like god not that you become god to think like that, like father like son father, so father is supreme Lord Shri Krishna you think like him you are son, you are his son so this is expectation your god son so think like the way your father thinks and father thinks Krishna thinks God thinks they all my people all mine. So thinking on behalf of the Lord as representative of the Lord think like big thinking Prabhupada built the house, how big is the house? Whole world whole Mauritius, whole of Mauritius, is that world? Mauritius is world in itself. Our family is the world for some of us, big world Prabhupada was thinking the whole world can live in that house big house Krishna conscious family globally living in one house. “Sreyaha” and if you did this, this would be sreyaha, “na ca sreyo nupasyami hatva sva-janam ahave” (B.G 1.31) Arjuna at the beginning of the battle no no no fighting I can’t do “hatva sva-janam ahave” and this ghastly war fare killing my own people , “na ca sreyo nupasyami” I do not see “anupashyami na sreyo” any do not see any long term benefit in killing my own people may be something immediate benefit may be there, short term benefit may be there but I care for sreyah not for preyah, sreyas and preyas you feel good do it, don’t even think just do it feel good do it do not think this is preyas. Sreyas is taking everything into consideration what will be the reaction outcome of this action I will feel good now but what next what would be the reaction of what I am just about to do this. So “na ca rajyam sukhani ca” Arjuna said ok if I win this battle I will become king and have some sukha, something immediate I would achieve but I would be losing all my family by killing them what good is that being ruler and happy enjoying kingdom if there are no citizens, no friends, no relatives remain after killing after the battle what good is that kingdom “na ca rajyam sukhani ca” I am not interested in this kind of kingdom and this kind of happiness so I will not kill.
Recommended publications
  • Bhagavata Purana
    Bhagavata Purana The Bh āgavata Pur āṇa (Devanagari : भागवतपुराण ; also Śrīmad Bh āgavata Mah ā Pur āṇa, Śrīmad Bh āgavatam or Bh āgavata ) is one of Hinduism 's eighteen great Puranas (Mahapuranas , great histories).[1][2] Composed in Sanskrit and available in almost all Indian languages,[3] it promotes bhakti (devotion) to Krishna [4][5][6] integrating themes from the Advaita (monism) philosophy of Adi Shankara .[5][7][8] The Bhagavata Purana , like other puranas, discusses a wide range of topics including cosmology, genealogy, geography, mythology, legend, music, dance, yoga and culture.[5][9] As it begins, the forces of evil have won a war between the benevolent devas (deities) and evil asuras (demons) and now rule the universe. Truth re-emerges as Krishna, (called " Hari " and " Vasudeva " in the text) – first makes peace with the demons, understands them and then creatively defeats them, bringing back hope, justice, freedom and good – a cyclic theme that appears in many legends.[10] The Bhagavata Purana is a revered text in Vaishnavism , a Hindu tradition that reveres Vishnu.[11] The text presents a form of religion ( dharma ) that competes with that of the Vedas , wherein bhakti ultimately leads to self-knowledge, liberation ( moksha ) and bliss.[12] However the Bhagavata Purana asserts that the inner nature and outer form of Krishna is identical to the Vedas and that this is what rescues the world from the forces of evil.[13] An oft-quoted verse is used by some Krishna sects to assert that the text itself is Krishna in literary
    [Show full text]
  • Vidura, Uddhava and Maitreya
    Çré Çayana Ekädaçé Issue no: 17 27th July 2015 Vidura, Uddhava and Maitreya Features VIDURA QUESTIONS UDDHAVA Srila Sukadeva Goswami THE MOST EXALTED PERSONALITY IN THE VRISHNI DYNASTY Lord Krishna instructing Uddhava Lord Sriman Purnaprajna Dasa UDDHAVA REMEMBERS KRISHNA Srila Vishvanatha Chakravarti Thakur UDDHAVA GUIDES VIDURA TO TAKE SHELTER OF MAITREYA ÅñI Srila Sukadeva Goswami WHY DID UDDHAVA REFUSE TO BECOME THE SPIRITUAL MASTER OF VIDURA? His Divine Grace A .C. Bhaktivedanta Swami Prabhupada WHY DID KRISHNA SEND UDDHAVA TO BADRIKASHRAMA? Srila Vishvanatha Chakravarti Thakur WHO IS MAITREYA ÅñI? Srila Krishna-Dvaipayana Vyasa Issue no 16, Page — 2 nityaà bhägavata-sevayä VIDURA QUESTIONS UDDHAVA be the cause of the Åg Veda, the creator of the mind Srila Sukadeva Goswami and the fourth Plenary expansion of Viñëu. O sober one, others, such as Hridika, Charudeshna, Gada and After passing through very wealthy provinces like the son of Satyabhama, who accept Lord Sri Krishna Surat, Sauvira and Matsya and through western India, as the soul of the self and thus follow His path without known as Kurujangala. At last he reached the bank of deviation-are they well? Also let me inquire whether the Yamuna, where he happened to meet Uddhava, Maharaja Yudhisthira is now maintaining the kingdom the great devotee of Lord Krishna. Then, due to his great according to religious principles and with respect love and feeling, Vidura embraced him [Uddhava], for the path of religion. Formerly Duryodhana was who was a constant companion of Lord Krishna and burning with envy because Yudhisthira was being formerly a great student of Brihaspati's.
    [Show full text]
  • Mahabharata Tatparnirnaya
    Mahabharatha Tatparya Nirnaya Chapter XIX The episodes of Lakshagriha, Bhimasena's marriage with Hidimba, Killing Bakasura, Draupadi svayamwara, Pandavas settling down in Indraprastha are described in this chapter. The details of these episodes are well-known. Therefore the special points of religious and moral conduct highlights in Tatparya Nirnaya and its commentaries will be briefly stated here. Kanika's wrong advice to Duryodhana This chapter starts with instructions of Kanika an expert in the evil policies of politics to Duryodhana. This Kanika was also known as Kalinga. Probably he hailed from Kalinga region. He was a person if Bharadvaja gotra and an adviser to Shatrujna the king of Sauvira. He told Duryodhana that when the close relatives like brothers, parents, teachers, and friends are our enemies, we should talk sweet outwardly and plan for destroying them. Heretics, robbers, theives and poor persons should be employed to kill them by poison. Outwardly we should pretend to be religiously.Rituals, sacrifices etc should be performed. Taking people into confidence by these means we should hit our enemy when the time is ripe. In this way Kanika secretly advised Duryodhana to plan against Pandavas. Duryodhana approached his father Dhritarashtra and appealed to him to send out Pandavas to some other place. Initially Dhritarashtra said Pandavas are also my sons, they are well behaved, brave, they will add to the wealth and the reputation of our kingdom, and therefore, it is not proper to send them out. However, Duryodhana insisted that they should be sent out. He said he has mastered one hundred and thirty powerful hymns that will protect him from the enemies.
    [Show full text]
  • Prayers by Akrura
    Prayers by Akrura Venue: Los Angeles So, we welcome you one more time on my behalf also, on the occasion of the concluding session of Srimad Bhagvat Katha Mohotsava here at Los Angeles temple at the lotus feet of the Lordships Shri Shri Rukmini Dwarkadish and in presence of His Divine Grace A.C. Bhaktivedanta Swami Srila Prabhupad ki jai! So, we will continue from where we had left off yesterday. So Gopis did try their best to stop the Lord from going to Mathura. However, Lord had his duty to perform “vinasayaca duskrtam dharmasansthapanarthaya sambhavami yuge yuge” (4.8) Now, he had taken care of quite a few of the dushtas, asuras, the demoniac personalities. However, the leader of them was still hanging around, he was around. Right there in his capital and he was the one, who had invited, He had his whole idea of just do cover up, make sound like festival, big festival in Mathura. Please come! We will have a fire sacrifice also and lot’s of prasadam distribution, you bring (laugh). You bring the milk products, you distribute, you share. Lots of fun, big town! Please come! See Mathura town! And he had sent chariot for Krishna and Balarama, so as he had his plan, “Man proposes and God…” So God had His plan, and everything was working out as per His plan. So they were seated in the chariot, Krishna and Balarama and Akrur was “rathena vayu-vegena,” the ratha, the chariot of this Krishna and Balarama was moving speedily, what was the speed? “vayu- vegena” like a wind, very fast.
    [Show full text]
  • Vrindaban Days
    Vrindaban Days Memories of an Indian Holy Town By Hayagriva Swami Table of Contents: Acknowledgements! 4 CHAPTER 1. Indraprastha! 5 CHAPTER 2. Road to Mathura! 10 CHAPTER 3. A Brief History! 16 CHAPTER 4. Road to Vrindaban! 22 CHAPTER 5. Srila Prabhupada at Radha Damodar! 27 CHAPTER 6. Darshan! 38 CHAPTER 7. On the Rooftop! 42 CHAPTER 8. Vrindaban Morn! 46 CHAPTER 9. Madana Mohana and Govindaji! 53 CHAPTER 10. Radha Damodar Pastimes! 62 CHAPTER 11. Raman Reti! 71 CHAPTER 12. The Kesi Ghat Palace! 78 CHAPTER 13. The Rasa-Lila Grounds! 84 CHAPTER 14. The Dance! 90 CHAPTER 15. The Parikrama! 95 CHAPTER 16. Touring Vrindaban’s Temples! 102 CHAPTER 17. A Pilgrimage of Braja Mandala! 111 CHAPTER 18. Radha Kund! 125 CHAPTER 19. Mathura Pilgrimage! 131 CHAPTER 20. Govardhan Puja! 140 CHAPTER 21. The Silver Swing! 146 CHAPTER 22. The Siege! 153 CHAPTER 23. Reconciliation! 157 CHAPTER 24. Last Days! 164 CHAPTER 25. Departure! 169 More Free Downloads at: www.krishnapath.org This transcendental land of Vrindaban is populated by goddesses of fortune, who manifest as milkmaids and love Krishna above everything. The trees here fulfill all desires, and the waters of immortality flow through land made of philosopher’s stone. Here, all speech is song, all walking is dancing and the flute is the Lord’s constant companion. Cows flood the land with abundant milk, and everything is self-luminous, like the sun. Since every moment in Vrindaban is spent in loving service to Krishna, there is no past, present, or future. —Brahma Samhita Acknowledgements Thanks go to Dr.
    [Show full text]
  • THE VISHNU PURANA the Vishnu Purana Has Twenty-Three Thousand
    THE VISHNU PURANA The Vishnu Purana has twenty-three thousand shlokas. Skanda Purana has eighty-one thousand shloka and Markandeya Purana only nine thousand. The Vishnu Purana also has six major sections or amshas, although the last of these is really short. Maitreya and Parashara Once the sage Maitreya came to the sage Parashara and wanted to know about the creation of the universe. And this is what Parashara told him. In the beginning the universe was full of water. But in that water there emerged a huge egg (anda) that was round like a water-bubble. The egg became bigger and bigger and inside the egg there was Vishnu. This egg was called Brahmanda. And inside Brahmanda there were the mountains and the land, the oceans and the seas, the gods, demons and humans and the stars. On all sides, the egg was surrounded by water, fire, wind, the sky and the elements. Inside the egg, Vishnu adopted the form of Brahma and proceeded to create the universe. When the universe is to be destroyed, it is Vishnu again who adopts the form of Shiva and performs the act of destruction. Let us therefore salute the great god Vishnu. There are four yugas or eras. These are called krita (or satya), treta, dvapara and kali. Krita era consists of four thousand years, treta of three thousand, dvapara of two thousand and kali of one thousand. All the four eras thus pass in ten thousand. And when all the four eras have passed one thousand times each, that is merely one day for Brahma.
    [Show full text]
  • The Glories of Sri Vrindavan Meeting of Vajranabha and Parikshit the Glories of Sri Vrindavan Srila Suta Goswami Srila Narahari Cakravarti Thakura
    Çré Indira Ekädaçé Issue no:96 5th October 2018 THE GLORIES OF SRI VRINDAVAN MEETING OF VAJRANABHA AND PARIKSHIT THE GLORIES OF SRI VRINDAVAN Srila Suta Goswami Srila Narahari Cakravarti Thakura HOW VAJRANABHA ESTABLISHED Uddhava Sandeśa BRAJMANDALA? Srila Rupa Goswami Sri Rajashekhara Das Adhikari SEEING SRI VRINDAVAN His Divine Grace A.C. Bhaktivedanta Swami Issue no 96, Page — 2 nityaà bhägavata-sevayä MEETING OF VAJRANABHA AND PARIKSHIT have one problem. Kindly consider the Srila Suta Goswami following matter. Although I've been installed as the King Desiring to see Vajranabha, Maharaja of Mathura, I feel like I am living in a Pariksit once went to the city of Mathura. forest. The happiness of a kingdom is due Hearing that Maharaja Pariksit, who was to the presence of the great people that equal to his own father, was coming to live there. Unfortunately, I have no idea see him, Vajranabha's heart filled with where the great residents of this place affection. He went to the city gate, fell have now gone.” at Maharaja Pariksit's feet, and then Hearing Vajranabha's words, Maharaja brought him to his palace. The great Pariksit called for Shandilya Rishi as he hero Maharaja Pariksit, who was always knew the sage could clear Vajranabha's absorbed in thoughts of Lord Krishna, doubts. Shandilya Rishi had previously lovingly embraced Vajranabha. They acted as the priest for Nanda Maharaja and together entered the inner palace and the cowherd men and thus he knew the offered obeisance to Rukmini, the chief truths of Vrindavan. When he received the of Lord Krishnas one hundred and eight message from Pariksit Maharaja, Shandilya wives.
    [Show full text]
  • Conversation with Lord Krishna
    Conversation with Lord Krishna Conversation with Lord Krishna Dr. Varanasi Ramabrahmam Worldwide Circulation through Authorspress Global Network First Published in 2017 by Authorspress Q-2A Hauz Khas Enclave, New Delhi-110 016 (India) Phone: (0) 9818049852 e-mails: [email protected]; [email protected] Website: www.authorspressbooks.com Conversation with Lord Krishna ISBN 978-93-5207-***-* Copyright © 2017 Varanasi Ramabrahmam Disclaimer This is a work of fiction. The characters and events are entirely imaginary and the names are fictitious and no personal reflections of any kind are intended. Any resemblance to any person, living or dead, is purely coincidental. No part of this book may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, or otherwise, without the express written consent of the author. Printed in India at Krishna Offset, Shahdara Preface न देवो वयते काठे न पाषाणे न मृमये। भावेषु वयते देवः तमात ् भावो ह कारणम ्॥ Na devo vidyate kaashthe Na paashaane na mrunmaye Bhaaveshu vidyate devah Tasmaat bhaavo hi kaaranam The Lord lives not in the wooden carving Nor in the sculpture made of stone or clay; The Lord lives in our thoughts And it is through our thoughts that we see him; Dwell in everything, Everywhere, always Introduction Lord Krishna is the eighth incarnation, manifestation (avatara) of Lord Maha Vishnu. Lord Krishna is most beloved God and friend of many Indians. His birth, pranks at Brindavan, Love and courtship with Radha and other gopikas (cow-herd girls),
    [Show full text]
  • The Glory of God: a Summary of the Srimad Bhagavata Mahapurana
    THE GLORY OF GOD A SUMMARY OF THE SRIMAD BHAGAVATA MAHAPURANA SWAMI KRISHNANANDA The Divine Life Society Sivananda Ashram, Rishikesh, India Website: www.swami-krishnananda.org 2 LIST OF ABBREVIATIONS Bhagavadgita . B.G. Brahmasutra . B.S. Chhandogya Upanishad . C.U. Isavasya Upanishad . Isa Mahabharata . M.B. Panchadasi . Pan. Rigveda . R.V. Srimad Bhagavata . S.B. Svetasvatara Upanishad . S.U. Yoga Sutras Of Patanjali. Y.S. 3 CONTENTS List of Abbreviations ................................................................................ 3 Publishers’ Note ......................................................................................... 4 Discourse 1: King Parikshit's Question to Suka Maharishi ...... 5 Discourse 2: The Process of Creation.......................................... Discourse 3: Kapila’s Instructions to Devahuti ......................... 4323 Discourse 4: The Stories of Siva and Sati, and of Rishabhadeva and Bharata ....................... 61 Discourse 5: Narada Instructs Yudhisthira on Ashrama Dharma .......................................................... 83 Discourse 6: Sri Krishna’s Vrindavana and Dvarka Lilas ....104 Discourse 7: Sri Krishna’s Kurukshetra Lil Discourse 8: The Way to Moksha a......................... ....125 ....................... .........................143 Publishers’ Note The Srimad Bhagavata Mahapurana deals with the creation of the world. It is the most philosophical among the Puranas, and its poetry and general literary form are of the highest order and finest execution. The aim of life
    [Show full text]
  • Tales from the Bhagavatham Retold for Children
    See for the online version with illustrations http://www.bagavatham.org Tales from the Bhagavatham retold for Children By P.S. Krishna Iyer Price: Unpriced For Private Circulation Only BY THATHA Preface OM! NAMO BHAGAVATHE VASUDEVAYA Chapter 1 Sk 3 . Ch 15 - Slokam 30 Coming of Kapila Mother and Son Chapter 2 Sk 4 . Ch 6 - Slokam 32 The Great Daksha Yagam Chapter 3 Sk 4 . Ch 8 - Slokam 54 The Story of Dhruva Chapter 4 Sk 4 . Ch 16 - Slokam 16 The Story of Venan Prithu and Archis Chapter 5 Sk 4 . Ch 25 - Slokam 58 Prachinabarhis and His Sons the Prachetases The Allegory of King Puranjana Chapter 6 Sk 5 . Ch 5 - Slokam 1 Prachetas Daksha's Daughters Priyavrata Agnidhra and Purvajithi The Story of Nabhi Chapter 7 Sk 5 . Ch 8 - Slokam 1 The Story of Bharata Bharata the Brahmin Bharata and Rahugana Chapter 8 Sk 6 . Ch 2 - Slokam 15 Ajamila The Story of Ajamila Indra's Disrespect of Guru Narayana Kavacham The Strange Request of Devas to Dadichi The Battle Between Indra and Vritra How Indra Was Saved From The Sin Of Brahmahatya Chapter 9 Sk 7 . Ch 6 - Slokam 1 Prahlada Prahlada's Childhood The Story of Mayan, the Master Builder of The Asuras Varna Ashrama Dharmam Chapter 10 Sk 8 . Ch 2 - Slokam 1 Gajendra Moksham Previous History of The Elephant and Alligator Chapter 11 Sk 8 . Ch 7 - Slokam 1 The Great Churning The Coming Of Mohini The Great Deva Asura War Sri Siva's Illusion The Manwantaras And Revival Of Bali The Payovrita Chapter 12 Sk 9 .
    [Show full text]
  • Krishna's Life-Story in Bengali Scrolls: Exploring the Invitation to Unroll
    72 73 4 Krishna’s Life-Story in Bengali Scrolls: Exploring The Invitation to Unroll PIKA GHOSH HAVERFORD COLLEGE 74 Pika Ghosh Krishna’s Life-Story in Bengali Scrolls: Exploring The Invitation to Unroll 75 Fig. 4.1. Narrative hand-scrolls (pata) have been assembled scroll to another, and one session to the next. The coordination of verbal and bodily components Krishnalila (Play of Krishna) Scroll, and painted by the painter-minstrel (patua) with the framed scenes of images can generate distinctive interpretations. A singer may recognise Medinipur District communities of Bengal to tell stories for at least two particular visual properties in a sequence of images or consonances between verse and picture, while (nineteenth- 1 century). Opaque hundred years. Such itinerant bards have traditionally unfurling the scenes for an audience; bolder or more skilled practitioners may choose to explore watercolor on paper. Stella employed the picture sequences to sing well-known these through particular inflections of voice or gesture of hand. Such relationships can turn on Kramrisch stories from the lives of deities (fig. 4.1) and saints, the repetition or variation of colour and compositional choices, which may be underscored by the Collection, Philadelphia the epics, and more recently to address contemporary guiding finger, emphasised or subverted by the words sung. Some patua are charismatic entertainers Museum of Art, social issues and political events.2 with powerful singing voices who fill performance venues and mesmerise audiences, offering Philadelphia, Accession no: 1994- These scrolls have a distinctive vertical format of interpretive nuance through skillful manipulation of the lyrics, intonation, rhythm, and tempo.
    [Show full text]
  • Year IV-Chap.3A-BHAGAVATAM
    CHAPTER THREE Krishna in BHAGAVATAM Year IV Chapter 3-BHAGAVATAM BHAGAVATAM Bhagavatam describes the life of Sri Krishna said in the tenth chapter of Bhagavata Purana. The Purana (all eighteen Puranas) is written by Sage Vyasa and is narrated by his son Shukadeva to Pareekshit, the grandson of Arjuna. Balarama (Rama the strong), the elder brother of Sri Krishna is the eighth incarnation and Krishna (one who is dark in complexion), who is very popular, is the ninth incarnation of Lord Vishnu. They were born towards the end of Dwapara yuga to rid the world from the arrogant and unrighteous kings and asuras. (Krishna is the great expounder of the ‘Song Celestial,’ the Bhagavad Gita.) Mother Earth burdened with sinners took refuge in Brahma in the form of a cow. Brahma in turn prayed to Lord Vishnu. In response to the prayers, Vishnu and Adishesha (another aspect of Vishnu; the serpent on which Vishnu rests) incarnated as Krishna and Balarama in the Yadu house, as the sons of Vasudeva & Devaki and all the devas incarnated as their kith and kin to aid them in their mission. KRISHNA and BALARAMA’S BIRTH Vasudeva was a Yadava prince and son of Shura who ruled Shurasena; and Devaki was the niece of King Ugrasena who ruled Mathura. They got married. Later, when Ugrasena’s son Kamsa affectionately took the reins of the couple’s chariot to drive them to the house of Vasudeva, a voice from the heavens said: “O foolish Kamsa, the eighth child of this very woman will slay you.” Furious Kamsa seized Devaki by the hair and raised his sword to bring it down on her.
    [Show full text]