OASIS August 1960
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Click for Table of Contents Click on a Topic Below EDITORIAL With deep pleasure we present this edition of OASIS to commemorate with you, the people of BOASI, the 25th Anniversary of the Social Secur- Vol. 6 AUGUST 1960 No. 8 ity Act. CONTENTS Page Words alone can do little, so we ask you to read Security for a People--------------- 5 and remember--this Bureau is what it is today Touching All Bases------------------ 6 because of the people who work here; people ever- Social Security: Past, Present, Future------- 8 OASI in Action------------------------ 12 willing to give their entire working lives in dedi- Building Dedication------------------ 15 cated service to a program that stands always ready “Good Morning” in Pennsylvania----- 18 to lend its hand to the aged, the dependent, the District Offices------------------------ 26 disabled. Square Peg----------------------------- 30 The Bureau 1935-1960--------------- 31 To be a part of this program, to feel that each Interviews------------------------------- 38 day we are engaged in helping our fellow man at a Re-Touching All Bases-------------- 44 time when he needs us most, is a source of great Memory Lane--------------------------- 47 Cover Story---------------------------- 48 satisfaction to each of us. Regardless of whether . we stand in the front lines and deal directly with contributors and claimants or whether we process Published once each month for the employees of the Bureau of Old-Age and Survivors Insurance, Social Security Admin- their records, or decide the policy, or frame legis- istration, Department of Health, Education, and Welfare for administmtive information only. It does not alter or lative proposals, we all are parts of the chain that supersede Regulations, operating procedures, or manual instructions. binds us. Let these first twenty-five years stand as our Victor Christgau, Director pledge to the future of America-and to our con- Robert M. Ball, Deputy Director viction in the soundness of our program and the seriousness with which we approach the task with which we are charged. OUR CONTRIBUTORS Thomas C. Parrott, Assistant Director We wish we could say a personal word of thanks to all Division of Public lnformation and Personnel Management employees, past and present, for their contributions to Ellen McGuire, Editor this edition. From North, South, East, and West-from payment centers, from regional and district offices from Contributions and inquiries should be addressed to the the Central Office-came your anecdotes, your memories, Editor, Room 133, Social Security Building, Baltimore 35, your pictures. We regret that space limitations have not Maryland. Phone Wlndsor 4-5000. Ext. 2385. permitted us to include them all, but many will be pub- lished in future issues of OASIS. 2 OASIS ET me take this anniversary occasion to extend sincere congratulations to all those associated with the Old-Age, Survivors, and Disability In- L surance Program for a job well done and best wishes for the years ahead. This is an occasion not merely to note the passage of time but to recognize achievement-and to look ahead toward even greater achievement in the future. For the age of the program in which you are engaged is not a true measure of its worth; the true measure is how well it serves the needs, the hopes, and the aspirations of the people. The first quarter of a century since the passage of the Social Security Act has been a period rich in human progress in this country, and you have been in the main stream of this progress, many of you from its beginnings. All of you, I am sure, have a sense of being part of history still in the making. You are partners in a never-ending effort to improve the economic well-being of the American people. The success of this pioneering program and the warm feeling that Americans everywhere have toward social security is in no small measure a result of the manner in which you have translated law into service and the regard that you have shown-despite the tremendous growth of the program-for the individual and his personal problems. I know that in the years ahead you will continue to bring to your work the same sense of mission and devotion to duty that has been the hallmark of this program from the beginning. ARTHUR S. FLEMMING, Secretary Department of Health, Education & Welfare AUGUST 1960 3 A Message From Director Christgau HIS month marks a point in our history when we Another tradition that has grown over the years is that Tcan stop for a moment and look back on a quarter BOASI is a good place to work; that here we work to- century of accomplishment and the traditions that gether to do a very significant job; and that this is an over the years have become a part of BOASI. But in a organization where initiative is recognized and rewarded. larger sense, this is a time at which to view the past as a Each of us has played a part in forming the traditions, prologue to what is really important to all of us-the the attitudes that exemplify the OASDI program in our future. Tradition is not only a source of pride; it is also own minds and in those of the public. We have all added a source of strength for what we have yet to do, a founda- to the sum total of what the Bureau means as a living tion upon which to build. organization. One of our strongest traditions is based on our constant effort to provide an efficient, yet personalized administra- On this 25th Anniversary of Social Security, I hope tion of the law. This feeling lives with us today as the you will all join me in considering this milestone in our very soul of our operations. We must dedicate ourselves history as truly a guidepost on our way toward better as a group and as individuals to make this purpose even things, for the Bureau, for its employees, and for the more meaningful in the’years ahead. people we serve. 4 OASIS SECURITY for a People Foreword to the First Annual Report, Social Security Board Fiscal Year Ending June 30, 1936 An attempt to find security for a erties, their liberties and opportuni- terprise cannot provide. Its policies people is among the oldest of political ties. As we have met the exigencies must be directed to all groups in so- obligations and the greatest of the which changing times have brought, ciety. The nation is an intricate or- tasks of a state. The Declaration of the domain of security has been en- ganization of activities. Interests, Independence sets down as self-evi- riched and enlarged. As the way occupations, and sections have dif- dent the right of a people “to provide opens ahead, we must secure its wider ferent tasks to perform in a national new guards for a future security.” opportunities. economy. The security of each must The avowed object of the Constitution The quest of security is a task for be promoted within the circumstances of the United States is “to secure the the whole of the people. It must be peculiar to it. blessings of liberty to ourselves and worked out within a system which is The Social Security Act was passed our posterity.” distinctly American. That system as a single measure to promote the But what is security? It is no does not offer the individual a life realization of this broad aim. Its blessing to be had for the asking. It of security. It grants him an op- meaning and significance are to be is no gift of the government through portunity and imposes upon him the discovered in its relationship to the a single legislative act. It is no ab- obligation to find security for himself. society it serves. It does not usurp straction too nebulous for definition. There can be no obligation without the role of private enterprise. It Security begins with bread and but- opportunity. And for opportunity recognizes work and a wage as the ter. But a mere subsistence is no the individual must look to private best security which the worker can security for the American citizen. enterprise. Upon it he is dependent find for himself. The act provides The Nation is rich in natural re- for a job, an income, a chance to get not a complete security in itself but sources; a necessary complement to the secu- it possesses a developing ahead, a place to put his savings. If technology; it has a varied abundance rity afforded by private enterprise agriculture, industry, and business of human capacities to turn to ac- and a complement to other measures are articulated into an orderly and count. Security is more than a con- of government directed to the same dition of material well-being. An smoothly running system, the more end. The plan would make a sorry opportunity to earn a living, to be a fundamental part of the problem is go of it if the whole burden of keep- member of the community, to have solved. To the extent to which they ing a people from destitution fell upon a part in the government is basic. In are not so articulated, an obligation its provisions. In fact, it is the rea- positive terms, the security of a rests upon the government. Agricul- sonable certainty of what industry people is the sum of the arrangements ture and industry must be aided to can provide that makes it possible for set up by business, by the govern- provide the opportunities out of government to undertake its task.. It ment, and by society through which which the security of the people is to carries no threat to the way of indi- the things we cherish are safeguarded be created.