Memory and Moderation: the Imperial Image of Augustus and Its Perception Among Later Authors
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Eine Welt Allein Ist Nicht Genug“ Großbritannien, Hannover Und Göttingen 1714 – 1837
1 Göttinger Bibliotheksschriften 31 2 3 „Eine Welt allein ist nicht genug“ Großbritannien, Hannover und Göttingen 1714 – 1837 Herausgegeben von Elmar Mittler Katalogredaktion: Silke Glitsch und Ivonne Rohmann Göttingen 2005 4 Ausstellung in der Paulinerkirche Göttingen 20. März–20. Mai 2005 Unterstützt von: © Niedersächsische Staats- und Universitätsbibliothek Göttingen 2005 Redaktionelle Assistenz: Meike Holodiuk • Anica Rose Umschlag: Ronald Schmidt • Satz: Michael Kakuschke • Jürgen Kader Digital Imaging: Martin Liebetruth • Einband: Burghard Teuteberg ISBN 3-930457-75-X ISSN 0943-951X 5 Zum Geleit Elmar Mittler .............................................................................................. 9 Von der Manufakturstadt zum „Leine-Athen“. Göttingen, 1714–1837 Hermann Wellenreuther ........................................................................... 11 Exponate A .............................................................................................. 29 Personalunion mit England und Mitglied im Reich: Von Kurhannover zum Königreich Hannover, 1690–1837 Hermann Wellenreuther ........................................................................... 32 Exponate B .............................................................................................. 49 Britische Bilder und Vorstellungen von Deutschland im 18. Jahrhundert Frauke Geyken ......................................................................................... 52 Exponate C ............................................................................................. -
Giovanni Paolo Colonna "Psalmi Ad Vesperas" Op. 12: Introduction
GIOVANNI PAOLO COLONNA Psalmi ad Vesperas OPUS DUODECIMUM, 1694 Edited by Pyrros Bamichas May 2010 WEB LIBRARY OF SEVENTEENTH-CENTURY MUSIC (www.sscm-wlscm.org), WLSCM No. 18 Contents INTRODUCTION ......................................................................................................................... iii The Composer ........................................................................................................................ iii The Music .............................................................................................................................. vi Liturgical Practice .................................................................................................................. xi Acknowledgments................................................................................................................. xii CRITICAL COMMENTARY ..................................................................................................... xiv The Sources .......................................................................................................................... xiv Other Sources for the Pieces of Op. 12 .............................................................................. xviii Editorial Method ................................................................................................................... xx Critical Notes ....................................................................................................................... xxi [1] Domine ad adjuvandum -
The Use of Propaganda on an Augustan Denarius
Pepperdine University Pepperdine Digital Commons Featured Research Undergraduate Student Research Fall 11-2013 The Use of Propaganda on an Augustan Denarius Jens Ibsen Pepperdine University, [email protected] Melissa Miller Pepperdine University Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalcommons.pepperdine.edu/sturesearch Part of the Biblical Studies Commons, History of Religion Commons, and the Other History of Art, Architecture, and Archaeology Commons Recommended Citation Ibsen, Jens and Miller, Melissa, "The Use of Propaganda on an Augustan Denarius" (2013). Pepperdine University, Featured Research. Paper 79. https://digitalcommons.pepperdine.edu/sturesearch/79 This Research Poster is brought to you for free and open access by the Undergraduate Student Research at Pepperdine Digital Commons. It has been accepted for inclusion in Featured Research by an authorized administrator of Pepperdine Digital Commons. For more information, please contact [email protected], [email protected], [email protected]. The Use of Propaganda on an Augustan Denarius Jens Ibsen & Melissa Miller ABSTRACT Our coin is a silver denarius minted in Lugdunum (now Lyon), most likely under the reign of Augustus, the first emperor of Rome. There are factors which point to a possibility of the coin being a restitution Above: A Comparable Trajan AR Denarius(c. 98 -117 CE) issue minted under either Trajan or Hadrian, such as its pristine Source; http://tjbuggey.ancients.info/ condition, which implies a lack of use, and the similarity of symbols employed on this denarius and denarii of Trajan’s era. The coin is a prime example of Augustus’ use of propaganda inserted into Roman daily life to sell the idea of empire to a Roman people who ardently defended a long-standing tradition of republican government. -
Pliny the Elder and the Problem of Regnum Hereditarium*
Pliny the Elder and the Problem of Regnum Hereditarium* MELINDA SZEKELY Pliny the Elder writes the following about the king of Taprobane1 in the sixth book of his Natural History: "eligi regem a populo senecta clementiaque, liberos non ha- bentem, et, si postea gignat, abdicari, ne fiat hereditarium regnum."2 This account es- caped the attention of the majority of scholars who studied Pliny in spite of the fact that this sentence raises three interesting and debated questions: the election of the king, deposal of the king and the heredity of the monarchy. The issue con- cerning the account of Taprobane is that Pliny here - unlike other reports on the East - does not only use the works of former Greek and Roman authors, but he also makes a note of the account of the envoys from Ceylon arriving in Rome in the first century A. D. in his work.3 We cannot exclude the possibility that Pliny himself met the envoys though this assumption is not verifiable.4 First let us consider whether the form of rule described by Pliny really existed in Taprobane. We have several sources dealing with India indicating that the idea of that old and gentle king depicted in Pliny's sentence seems to be just the oppo- * The study was supported by OTKA grant No. T13034550. 1 Ancient name of Sri Lanka (until 1972, Ceylon). 2 Plin. N. H. 6, 24, 89. Pliny, Natural History, Cambridge-London 1989, [19421], with an English translation by H. Rackham. 3 Plin. N. H. 6, 24, 85-91. Concerning the Singhalese envoys cf. -
Divus Augustus Pater.” Divus Augustus Was a Title That Was Granted to Him After His Death, Meaning Divine Augustus
Ryan Mathison Coin 17 The reign of Caesar Augustus is often the point at which historians consider that the Roman Empire began, and the Roman Republic ended. The reign of Augustus, from 27BCE-14CE allowed for some of the greatest cultural developments in the western world, and helped bring an already powerful nation to another level of dominance in the world. As such, he is remembered to this day as a giant in the history of the west. This coin from the St. Olaf Collection demonstrates how he was portrayed to the Romans soon after his death, during the reign of the Emperor Tiberius, from 14-37 CE. This coin features, on the obverse, the head of Augustus, facing left, with the words “Divus Augustus Pater.” Divus Augustus was a title that was granted to him after his death, meaning divine Augustus. Pater, in Latin, means father, and is part of a title which was granted to Augustus. This title, Pater Patriae, meaning father of the fatherland, was a major title that was granted to people who did a great service to Rome. On this same side, there is also a star and a thunderbolt. The star, placed between the first “U” and “S” in Augustus, is a reference to one of the stars in the constellation Aquila. It was probably present between 4 and 2 BCE, during the reign of Augustus, and was put on the coins as a reference to his greatness, as such a celestial event must give legitimacy and divine providence to a leader.1 The Thunderbolt is a reference to Jupiter, king of the gods, and one of the patrons of Rome. -
Holy Statue: Dio Cassius and Agrippa’S Pantheon
Holy Statue: Dio Cassius and Agrippa’s Pantheon Dio Cassius’ anachronisms are well-known (Swan 1987, Millar 1964), but this paper argues that his descriptions of the Pantheon and its statuary (53.27.2-3 and 54.1.1) use specific language and imagery to report the Agrippan monument to his third-century readers. This argument seeks to prove two points: that Dio’s language clarifies his layout of the statues, and that the named gods mark the Agrippan version of the temple. A word-study of ἄγαλμα, ἀνδρίας, and εἰκών follows the design of Estienne’s (2010) analysis of Latin words for statuary: 60% of Dio’s applications of ἄγαλμα refer to divine statues, with 23% describing imperial (mostly divi), but never regular mortals; 54% of uses of ἀνδρίας refer to imperial statues and 34% to mortals, but never singularly uses for divine; εἰκών is the most common, with 50% of uses describing imperial statues, 40% percent to mortals, and less than 1% percent are divine. These data show that Dio never applies certain words for specific types of statues, and context reveals more about overlapping and uncertain images. For example, he never utilizes ἀνδρίας for the divine, but the context of Dio’s five uncertain uses of the plural ἀνδριάντες indicates groups of statues, which included gods, emperors, and men (37.9.1, 54.1.1, 60.6.8, 74.5.3, 74.12.5). Dio then applies the plural broadly as a collective term, where the context of the grouping would elucidate his meaning. In the Pantheon, Dio presents all three types of images sharing the temple (53.27.2-3). -
3 Cappella Romana Presents VENICE in the EAST: Renaissance Crete
Cappella Romana presents VENICE IN THE EAST: Renaissance Crete & Cyprus Wednesday, 8 May 2019, 7:30 p.m. Touhill Performing Arts Center, University of Missouri, Saint Louis Friday, 10 May 2019 at 7:30 p.m. Alexander Lingas Christ Church Cathedral, Vancouver, British Columbia Founder & Music Director Presented by Early Music Vancouver Saturday, 11 May 2019 at 8:00 p.m. St. Ignatius Parish, San Francisco Spyridon Antonopoulos John Michael Boyer Kristen Buhler PROGRAM Aaron Cain Photini Downie Robinson PART I David Krueger Emily Lau From the Byzantine and Venetian Commemorations of the Paschal Triduum Kerry McCarthy The Crucifixion and Deposition Mark Powell Catherine van der Salm Venite et ploremus Johannes de Quadris David Stutz soloists: Aaron Cain, Mark Powell Liber sacerdotalis (1523) of Alberto Castellani Popule meus Liber sacerdotalis soloist: Kerry McCarthy Sticherón for the Holy Passion: Ἤδη βάπτεται (“Already the pen”) 2-voice setting (melos and “ison”) Manuel Gazēs the Lampadarios (15th c.) soloists: Spyridon Antonopoulos, MS Duke, K. W. Clark 45 John Michael Boyer Traditional Melody of the Sticherarion Mode Plagal 4 Cum autem venissent ad locum de Quadris Liber sacerdotalis soloists: Aaron Cain, Mark Powell O dulcissime de Quadris Liber sacerdotalis soloists: Photini Downie Robinson, Kerry McCarthy Verses of Lamentation for the Holy Passion “Corrected by” Angelos Gregoriou MS Duke 45, Mode Plagal 2 Sepulto Domino de Quadris Liber sacerdotalis The Resurrection Attollite portas (“Lift up your gates”) Liber sacerdotalis celebrant: Mark Powell Ἄρατε πύλας (“Lift up your gates”) Anon. Cypriot (late 15th c.?), MS Sinai Gr. 1313 Attollite portas … Quem queritis … Liber sacerdotalis Χριστὸς ἀνέστη (“Christ has risen”) Cretan Melody as transcribed by Ioannis Plousiadenós (ca. -
Vestal Virgins of Rome: Images of Power
Illinois Wesleyan University Digital Commons @ IWU John Wesley Powell Student Research Conference 2013, 24th Annual JWP Conference Apr 20th, 10:00 AM - 11:00 AM Vestal Virgins of Rome: Images Of Power Melissa Huang Illinois Wesleyan University Amanda Coles, Faculty Advisor Illinois Wesleyan University Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalcommons.iwu.edu/jwprc Part of the History Commons Huang, Melissa and Coles, Faculty Advisor, Amanda, "Vestal Virgins of Rome: Images Of Power" (2013). John Wesley Powell Student Research Conference. 3. https://digitalcommons.iwu.edu/jwprc/2013/oralpres5/3 This Event is protected by copyright and/or related rights. It has been brought to you by Digital Commons @ IWU with permission from the rights-holder(s). You are free to use this material in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. For other uses you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s) directly, unless additional rights are indicated by a Creative Commons license in the record and/ or on the work itself. This material has been accepted for inclusion by faculty at Illinois Wesleyan University. For more information, please contact [email protected]. ©Copyright is owned by the author of this document. 1 The Power of Representation: The Vestal Virgins of Rome Melissa Huang Abstract: The earliest archaeological and literary evidence suggest that the Vestal Virgins began as priestesses primarily responsible for religious fertility and purification rituals. Yet from humble beginnings, the Vestals were able to create a foothold in political life through the turbulence of the transition from Republic to Principate. -
4 Chapter 11: the Roman Republic
Name Class Date FORMAL Chapter 11: The Roman Republic ASSESSMENT UNIT 4 CHAPTER TEST B Part 1: Multiple CHoice Choose the best answer for each question from the choices available. 1 Where is the city of Rome located? 7 What statement describes the life of the A east of the Apennines on the Italian Peninsula aristocracy? B on the island of Sicily A They lived and worked on small farms. C in the Alps in northern Italy B They owned most of the land and dominated the government. D on the west coast of the Italian Peninsula C They worked at manual labor for very low wages. 2 According to legend, who founded the city D They were craftspeople, teachers, and doctors. of Rome? A Roman gods 8 Which human qualities were important to the ancient Romans? B Romulus and Remus A beauty, grace, elegance C Aeneas and the Etruscans B curiosity, intelligence, imagination D Cicero and Cincinnatus C discipline, strength, loyalty 3 Which of the following did the Greeks introduce D honesty, humor, helpfulness to the early Romans? A the long epic poem 9 What was the legion in ancient Rome? B the grid system for city streets A a group of loyal Senators C stone houses B a group of well-trained professional soldiers D metalworking C a group of elected plebeians D a group of patriarchs 4 Which of the following was NOT a branch of the Roman government? 10 Who defeated the Roman army at Cannae during A executive the Second Punic War? B judicial A Scipio C patrician B Philip V D legislative C Marius D Hannibal 5 What was one result of the plebeian strike in 494 b.c.? A The plebeians were allowed to elect their own representatives. -
The Complexity of Roman Suicide Carmine Anthony Ruff
University of Richmond UR Scholarship Repository Master's Theses Student Research 1974 The complexity of Roman suicide Carmine Anthony Ruff Follow this and additional works at: http://scholarship.richmond.edu/masters-theses Part of the Classics Commons Recommended Citation Ruff, Carmine Anthony, "The ompc lexity of Roman suicide" (1974). Master's Theses. Paper 937. This Thesis is brought to you for free and open access by the Student Research at UR Scholarship Repository. It has been accepted for inclusion in Master's Theses by an authorized administrator of UR Scholarship Repository. For more information, please contact [email protected]. THE COMPLEXITY OF ROMAN SUICIDE BY CARMINE ANTHONY RUFFA A THESIS SUBMITTED TO THE GRADUATE FACULTY OF THE UNIVERSITY OF RICHMOND IN CANDIDACY FOR THE DEGREE OF MASTER OF ARTS IN CLASSICAL STUDIES MAY 1974 APPROVAL SHEET ii TABLE OF CONTENTS PREFACE • . • • . .iv Chapter I. INTRODUCTION . • . • • • • . • • • • • . • 1 II. ANCIENT SUICIDE: A PROBLEM OF SEMANTICS. • • • • • • • • • • • • 5 Latin Citations to Suicide The Absence of A Standard Word Or Phrase III. PHILOSOPHIC SUICIDE . • .11 The Attitude of the Latin Philosophers Toward Suicide The Divergent Views of the Stoic Philosophers The Effect of Cato's Suicide on Stoicism IV. THE TREATMENT OF LUCRETIA'S SUICIDE BY LIVY AND AUGUSTINE • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • 4 4 Section I: Livy's Lucretia Section II: Augustine's Denunciation of Lucretia v. SUICIDE IN THE AENEID • • • • • • . .61 Vergii's Development of Dido's Suicidal Personality The Condemnation of Suicides in the Underworld Amata's Suicide CONCLUSION. .80 APPENDIX I • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • •• 83 APPENDIX II • . .86 BIBLIOGRAPHY . .91 VITA . .99 iii ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS The author would like to acknowledge two people who have influenced and inspired his academic and professional life. -
The Imperial Cult and the Individual
THE IMPERIAL CULT AND THE INDIVIDUAL: THE NEGOTIATION OF AUGUSTUS' PRIVATE WORSHIP DURING HIS LIFETIME AT ROME _______________________________________ A Dissertation presented to the Faculty of the Department of Ancient Mediterranean Studies at the University of Missouri-Columbia _______________________________________________________ In Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree Doctor of Philosophy _____________________________________________________ by CLAIRE McGRAW Dr. Dennis Trout, Dissertation Supervisor MAY 2019 The undersigned, appointed by the dean of the Graduate School, have examined the dissertation entitled THE IMPERIAL CULT AND THE INDIVIDUAL: THE NEGOTIATION OF AUGUSTUS' PRIVATE WORSHIP DURING HIS LIFETIME AT ROME presented by Claire McGraw, a candidate for the degree of doctor of philosophy, and hereby certify that, in their opinion, it is worthy of acceptance. _______________________________________________ Professor Dennis Trout _______________________________________________ Professor Anatole Mori _______________________________________________ Professor Raymond Marks _______________________________________________ Professor Marcello Mogetta _______________________________________________ Professor Sean Gurd DEDICATION There are many people who deserve to be mentioned here, and I hope I have not forgotten anyone. I must begin with my family, Tom, Michael, Lisa, and Mom. Their love and support throughout this entire process have meant so much to me. I dedicate this project to my Mom especially; I must acknowledge that nearly every good thing I know and good decision I’ve made is because of her. She has (literally and figuratively) pushed me to achieve this dream. Mom has been my rock, my wall to lean upon, every single day. I love you, Mom. Tom, Michael, and Lisa have been the best siblings and sister-in-law. Tom thinks what I do is cool, and that means the world to a little sister. -
Edward C. Malesic Solemn Installation “ I Will Appoint Over You Shepherds After My Own Heart, Who Will Shepherd You Wisely and Prudently.” JEREMIAH 3:15
THE MOST REVEREND Edward C. Malesic Solemn Installation “ I will appoint over you shepherds after my own heart, who will shepherd you wisely and prudently.” JEREMIAH 3:15 In prayerful respect for the Liturgy, please turn off all mobile phones and electronic devices. Kindly refrain from flash photography as well as video recording during the Liturgy. “ I will appoint over you shepherds after my own heart, who will shepherd you wisely and prudently.” JEREMIAH 3:15 olemn nstallation of The Most Reverend Edward C. Malesic as the Twelfth Bishop of Cleveland Monday the Fourteenth of September Two Thousand and Twenty at two o’clock in the afternoon In prayerful respect for the Liturgy, please turn off all mobile phones Feast of the Exaltation of the Holy Cross and electronic devices. Kindly refrain from flash photography Cathedral of Saint John the Evangelist as well as video recording during the Liturgy. Cleveland, Ohio 3 His Holiness Pope Fr ancis 4 His Excellency The Most Reverend Christophe Pierre Apostolic Nuncio to the United States of America 5 His Excellency The Most Reverend Dennis M. Schnurr Archbishop of Cincinnati Metropolitan, Province of Cincinnati His Excellency The Most Reverend Anthony M. Pilla Bishop-Emeritus of Cleveland 6 His Excellency The Most Reverend Roger W. Gries, OSB Retired Auxiliary Bishop of Cleveland His Excellency The Most Reverend Martin J. Amos Bishop-Emeritus of Davenport 7 8 His Excellency The Most Reverend Edward C. Malesic Twelfth Bishop of Cleveland 9 Serve the LORD with Gladness Heraldic Achievement of Most Reverend Edward C. Malesic Bishop of Cleveland In designing the shield—the central element in what is formally called the heraldic achievement—a bishop has an opportunity to depict symbolically various aspects of his own life and heritage, and to highlight particular aspects of Catholic faith and devotion that are important to him.