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I Carl Von Linnés Fotspår
I CARL VON LINNÉS FOTSPÅR I Carl von Linnés fotspår Svenska Linnésällskapet 100 år erik hamberg Svenska Linnésällskapet Uppsala 2018 © Erik Hamberg och Svenska Linnésällskapet 2018 Omslaget visar den Linnémedaljong som tillverkades av Wedgwood till Linnéjubileet 1907. I privat ägo. Foto: Magnus Hjalmarsson, UUB. Produktion: Grafisk service, Uppsala universitet Utformning: Martin Högvall Texten satt med Adobe Garamond Pro ISBN 978-91-85601-43-1 Tryckt i Sverige av DanagårdLiTHO AB, Ödeshög 2018 Innehåll Förord ...................................................................................................... 7 Linnébilden tar form .............................................................................. 11 Tidiga Linnésällskap i Sverige ................................................................ 13 Linnéjubileer 1807–1907 ........................................................................ 15 Forskare och samlare med Linnéintressen .............................................. 19 Svenska Linnésällskapet bildas ............................................................... 23 Insamling av Linnéminnen .................................................................... 29 Linnémuseet .......................................................................................... 33 Linnéträdgården .................................................................................... 47 Elof Förbergs bibliotek ........................................................................... 63 Linnés Hammarby ................................................................................ -
A Naturalist Lost – CP Thunberg's Disciple Johan Arnold
九州大学学術情報リポジトリ Kyushu University Institutional Repository A naturalist lost – C. P. Thunberg’s disciple Johan Arnold Stützer (1763–1821) in the East Indies Wolfgang, Michel Faculty of Languages and Cultures, Kyushu University : Professor emeritus http://hdl.handle.net/2324/1563681 出版情報:Japanese collections in European museums : reports from the Toyota-Foundation- Symposium Königswinter 2003. 3, pp.147-162, 2015-03-01. Bier'sche Verlagsanstalt バージョン: 権利関係: A NATURALIST LOST - C. P. THUNBERG'S DISCIPLE JOHAN ARNOLD STUTZER (1763-1821) IN THE EAST INDIES Wolfgang MICHEL, Fukuoka Johan Arnold Stiitzer was one of two disciples man barber surgeon, Martin Christian Wilhelm of the renowned Swedish scholar Carl Peter Stiitzer (1727- 1806). Martin Stiitzer had im Thunberg who traveled overseas as an employ migrated from Oranienburg (Prussia) to Stock ee of the Dutch East India Company to lay the holm during the 17 50s. After traveling to the foundations of an academic career. Following West Indies in 1757 and undertaking further in the footsteps of his famous teacher, he even studies including an examination to become managed to work as a surgeon at the Dutch trad a surgeon in 1760, he married Anna Maria ing post ofDejima in Nagasaki. However, after Soem (?- 1766), whose father, Christian Soem years of rapidly changing circumstances and ( 1694-1775), was also a barber surgeon. 1 twists and turns, this promising young naturalist Surgeons were educated and organized settled down to serve the British in Ceylon with in guilds and, like his father-in-law, Martin out ever returning to Europe. While most of the Stiitzer took part in the fight for recognition objects collected by Westerners in Japan ended and reputation. -
Diptera: Oestroidea) Magdi S
El-Hawagry Egyptian Journal of Biological Pest Control (2018) 28:46 Egyptian Journal of https://doi.org/10.1186/s41938-018-0042-3 Biological Pest Control RESEARCH Open Access Catalogue of the Tachinidae of Egypt (Diptera: Oestroidea) Magdi S. El-Hawagry Abstract Tachinid flies are an important group of parasitoids in their larval stage, and all their hosts are of the Arthropoda, almost exclusively other insects, including important insect pests in agriculture and forestry. All known Egyptian taxa of the family Tachinidae are systematically catalogued. Synonymies, type localities, type depositories, world distributions by biogeographic realm(s) and country, Egyptian localities, and dates of collection are provided. A total of 72 tachinid species belonging to 42 genera, 15 tribes, and 4 subfamilies has been treated. Keywords: Tachinid flies, Egyptian taxa, World distribution, Egyptian localities, Dates of collection Background agriculture and forestry. They typically parasitize phytopha- Tachinidae are a large and cosmopolitan family of flies gous larvae of Lepidoptera and Coleoptera or nymphs of within the superfamily Oestroidea. It is the second largest Hemiptera and Orthoptera. Consequently, tachinid flies family in the order Diptera (Irwin et al. 2003), with some have been successfully applied in programs of biological 1500 recognized genera (O’Hara 2016) and more than control against different insect pests (Stireman et al. 2006; 8500 described species (O’Hara 2013) worldwide. How- O’Hara 2008 and Cerretti and Tschorsnig 2010). ever, the estimated true diversity of the family is probably No comprehensive taxonomic studies on the family double the number of the currently known species, mak- Tachinidae have been carried out in Egypt before. -
Flies and Flowers Ii: Floral Attractants and Rewards
Journal of Pollination Ecology, 12(8), 2014, pp 63-94 FLIES AND FLOWERS II: FLORAL ATTRACTANTS AND REWARDS Thomas S Woodcock 1*, Brendon M H Larson 2, Peter G Kevan 1, David W Inouye 3 & Klaus Lunau 4 1School of Environmental Sciences, University of Guelph, Guelph, Ontario, Canada, N1G 2W1. 2Department of Environment and Resource Studies, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, Ontario, Canada, N2L 3G1. 3Department of Biology, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, 20742. 4Institute of Sensory Ecology, Biology Department, Heinrich-Heine University, D-40225 Düsseldorf, Germany. Abstract —This paper comprises Part II of a review of flower visitation and pollination by Diptera (myiophily or myophily). While Part I examined taxonomic diversity of anthophilous flies, here we consider the rewards and attractants used by flowers to procure visits by flies, and their importance in the lives of flies. Food rewards such as pollen and nectar are the primary reasons for flower visits, but there is also a diversity of non-nutritive rewards such as brood sites, shelter, and places of congregation. Floral attractants are the visual and chemical cues used by Diptera to locate flowers and the rewards that they offer, and we show how they act to increase the probability of floral visitation. Lastly, we discuss the various ways in which flowers manipulate the behaviour of flies, deceiving them to visit flowers that do not provide the advertised reward, and how some flies illegitimately remove floral rewards without causing pollination. Our review demonstrates that myiophily is a syndrome corresponding to elements of anatomical, behavioural and physiological adaptations of flower-visiting Diptera. -
Quercus Suber Network
. .'. -: . ~ -. '. .",;. , . Quercus sub r Network Report of the third and fourth meetings 9-12 June 1996, Sassari, Sardinia, Italy EUFORGEN 20-22 February 1997, Almoraima, Spain 1 J. Turok, M.C. Varela and C. Hansen, compilers EUROPEAN FOREST GENETIC RESOURCES PROGRAMME (EUFORGEN) er rk Report of the third and fourth meetings 9-12 June 1996, Sassari, Sardinia, Italy 20-22 Febnlary 1997, Almoraima, Spain J. Turok, M.C. Varela and C. Hansen, compilers ii EUEORGEN: Quercus suberNEl'WORK The International Plant Genetic Resources Institute (IPGRI) is an autonomous international scientific organization operating under the aegis of the Consultative Group on International Agricultural Research (CGIAR). The international status of IPGRI is conferred under an Establislunent Agreement which, by March 1997, had been signed by the Governments of Algeria, Australia, Belgium, Benin, Bolivia, Brazil, Burkina Faso, Cameroon, Chile, China, Congo, Costa Rica, Cote d'Ivoire, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Ecuador, Egypt, Greece, Guinea, Hungary, India, Indonesia, Iran, Israel, Italy, Jordan, Kenya, Malaysia, Mauritania, Morocco, Pakistan, Panama, Peru, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Russia, Senegal, Slovak Republic, Sudan, Switzerland, Syria, Tunisia, Turkey, Uganda and Ukraine. IPGRI's mandate is to advance the conservation and use of plant genetic resources for the benefit of present and future generations. IPGRI works in partnership with other organizations, undertaking research, training and the provision of scientific and technical advice and information, -
Mediterranean Oaks Networks
Mediterranean Oaks Network: First meeting Mediterranean Oaks Network Report of the second meeting 2-4 May 2002–Gozo, Malta M. Bozzano and J. Turok, compilers EUFORGEN European Forest Genetic Resources Programme (EUFORGEN) Mediterranean Oaks Network Report of the second meeting 2-4 May 2002–Gozo, Malta M. Bozzano and J. Turok, compilers European Forest Genetic Resources Programme (EUFORGEN) ii EUFORGEN Mediterranean Oaks Network: Second Meeting The International Plant Genetic Resources Institute (IPGRI) is an independent international scientific organization that seeks to advance the conservation and use of plant genetic diversity for the well-being of present and future generations. It is one of 16 Future Harvest Centres supported by the Consultative Group on International Agricultural Research (CGIAR), an association of public and private members who support efforts to mobilize cutting-edge science to reduce hunger and poverty, improve human nutrition and health, and protect the environment. IPGRI has its headquarters in Maccarese, near Rome, Italy, with offices in more than 20 other countries worldwide. The Institute operates through three programmes: (1) the Plant Genetic Resources Programme, (2) the CGIAR Genetic Resources Support Programme and (3) the International Network for the Improvement of Banana and Plantain (INIBAP). The international status of IPGRI is conferred under an Establishment Agreement which, by January 2003, had been signed by the Governments of Algeria, Australia, Belgium, Benin, Bolivia, Brazil, Burkina Faso, Cameroon, Chile, China, Congo, Costa Rica, Côte d’Ivoire, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Ecuador, Egypt, Greece, Guinea, Hungary, India, Indonesia, Iran, Israel, Italy, Jordan, Kenya, Malaysia, Mauritania, Morocco, Norway, Pakistan, Panama, Peru, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Russia, Senegal, Slovakia, Sudan, Switzerland, Syria, Tunisia, Turkey, Uganda and Ukraine. -
Geology of Saipan Mariana Islands
Geology of Saipan Mariana Islands Part 3. Paleontology GEOLOGICAL SURVEY PROFESSIONAL PA?ER 28;0-E-J Geology of Saipan Mariana Islands Part 3. Paleontology GEOLOGICAL SURVEY PROFESSIONAL PAPER 280-E-J Chapter E. Calcareous Algae By J. Harlan Johnson Chapter F. Discoaster and Some Related Microfossils By M. N. Bramlette Chapter G. Eocene Radiolaria By William R. Reidel Chapter H. Smaller Foraminifera By Ruth Todd Chapter I. Larger Foraminifera By W. Storrs Cole Chapter J. Echinoids By C. Wythe Cooke UNITED STATES GOVERNMENT PRINTING OFFICE, WASHINGTON : 1957 UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR FRED A. SEATON, Secretary GEOLOGICAL SURVEY Thomas B. Nolan, Director For sale by the Superintendent of Documents, U. S. Government Printing Office Washington 25, D. C. CONTENTS OF PART 3 Page Chapter E. Calcareous Algae............................................ 209 Chapter F. Discoaster and Some Related Microfossils........................ 247 Chapter G. Eocene Radiolaria ........................................ 257 Chapter H. Smaller Foraminifera........................................ 265 Chapter I. Larger Foraminifera......................................... 321 Chapter J. Echinoids .................................................. 361 GEOLOGICAL SURVEY PROFESSIONAL PAPER 280 Geology of Saipan, Mariana Islands Part 1. General Geology A. General Geology By PRESTON E. CLOUD, Jr., ROBERT GEORGE SCHMIDT, and HAROLD W. BURKE Part 2. Petrology and Soils B. Petrology of the Volcanic Rocks By ROBERT GEORGE SCHMIDT C. Petrography of the Limestones By J. HARLAN JOHNSON D. Soils By RALPH J. McCRACKEN Part 3. Paleontology E. Calcareous Algae By J. HARLAN JOHNSON F. Discoaster and Some Related Microfossils By M. N. BRAMLETTE G. Eocene Radiolaria By WILLIAM RIEDEL H. Smaller Foraminifera By RUTH TODD I. Larger Foraminifera By W. STORKS COLE J. Echinoids By C. WYTHE COOKE Part 4. -
The Scholarly Atlantic Circuits of Knowledge Between Britain, the Dutch Republic and the Americas in the Eighteenth Century
The Scholarly Atlantic Circuits of Knowledge between Britain, the Dutch Republic and the Americas in the Eighteenth Century Karel Davids On 30 August 1735, Johan Frederik Gronovius in Leiden wrote to his friend and fellow-naturalist Richard Richardson in Bierley, England, “You will remember that at the time you arrived here in town, you met at Mr. Lawson’s a gentleman from Sweden, that went the same night to Amsterdam, where he is printing his Bibliothecam Botanicam. His name is Carolus Linnaeus.” Gronovius went on to praise Linnaeus’ singular learning “in all parts of natural history” and the excellent qualities of his new taxonomy of minerals, plants and animals. Gronovius predicted that “all the world” would especially be “much pleased” with his “Botanic Table,” although he expected that it would take time “before one can know the right use,” and it might thus “be rejected” by those who would not be prepared to devote some time to study it.1 Gronovius himself was so impressed by the significance of Linnaeus’ achievement that he not only helped to see several of works of Linnaeus through the press in the Netherlands but also decided to reorder a survey of the “plants, fruits, and trees native to Virginia” sent to him in manuscript by John Clayton of Virginia shortly before, according to Linnaeus’ system of classification, and publish it as the Flora Virginica in 1739/1743. This was the first comprehensive overview of the flora in this British American colony to appear anywhere.2 The story of Gronovius, Linnaeus and the Flora Virginica illustrates the main theme of this essay, namely the increasing connectedness between circuits of knowledge in the North Atlantic in the eighteenth century and the prominent role of actors in the Dutch Republic in the emergence and evolu- tion of these networks. -
Yearbook of the Swedish Linnaeus Society
YEARBOOK OF THE SWEDISH LINNAEUS SOCIETY UPPSALA 1999 INGVAR SVANBERG, Mderrfiskar. FolMiga barometrar i Norden JAKOB CHRISTENSSON, Olof Abraham Robsahm. Lhe,linnean och badentusiast L.C. ROOKMAAKER, Specimens of rhinoceros in European collections before 1778 ARNE JONSSON, En hlingi det svenska landskapet. Om en Agave americana i Uppland pb stormaktstiden. LINNI? I SKANE NIKLAS TORNLUND, Carl Linnaei SCANIA FUTURA Resa kring skhska landsbygden Smarre meddelanden KERSTIN LINDBLOM, Drabanten Slichert i Nemesis Divina GUNNAR BROBERG, Diverse notiser och meddelanden INGER ESTHAM, Fortsatt rustning av Linntmuseet SHIRLEY NULUND, The passion of wonder Svenska Linntsdlskapets egna angeiienheter TOMAS ANFALT, Verksamhetsberattelse for 1997, 1998 Carl-Olof Jakobson ny ordf6rande Svenska Linnbdlskapets styrelse 1999 L.C. ROOKMAAKER Specimens of rhinoceros in European collections before 1778 n the tenth edition of the Systema Naturae, Linnaeus (1758: 56) stated that Ihe had seen a skull of the African double-horned rhinoceros, which he named Rhinoceros bicornis. In those days, there was considerable argument about the existence, validity and distribution of this species, partly due to the lack of spe- cimens available for study. It is strange, however, that the skull studied by Linnaeus never appears again in the literature and it is presumed lost. In an attempt to clarifjr this historical puzzle with taxonomic implications, I have tried to list the specimens of rhinoceros known to be in European collection at the time of Linnaeus. This can also help to gain a perspective of the debate on the number of rhinoceros species during much of the 18th century. There were many cabinets or more formal museums exhibiting natural his- tory specimens in the 17th and 18th centuries. -
A Framework for the Classification Chilean Terrestrial Ecosystems As A
Biodivers Conserv DOI 10.1007/s10531-017-1393-x ORIGINAL PAPER A framework for the classification Chilean terrestrial ecosystems as a tool for achieving global conservation targets 1,3 2 Karina Martı´nez-Tilleria • Mariela Nu´n˜ez-A´ vila • 2,5 3 1,4 Carolina A. Leo´n • Patricio Pliscoff • Francisco A. Squeo • Juan J. Armesto2,3,6 Received: 21 September 2016 / Revised: 27 April 2017 / Accepted: 13 June 2017 Ó The Author(s) 2017. This article is an open access publication Abstract Countries that are signatories of the Convention of Biological Diversity are committed to the goal of protecting 17% of their natural ecosystems by 2020. The lack of an up-to-date, operational classification and cartography of regional ecosystems seriously limits the assessment of progress towards this goal. Here, we present a broad ecosystem framework, which combines land use, functional traits of dominant plant species, and climatic factors for the classification of terrestrial ecosystems and apply this framework to classify Chilean terrestrial ecosystems. This new classification is consistent with the recently proposed IUCN framework to assess ecosystem conservation status. Using this framework, we identified and described 30 Chilean terrestrial ecosystems, including land units of natural and anthropogenic origin. We also provide a cartographic representation of ecosystems for land planning purposes and an overall assessment of their conservation status. We evaluated the representation of the 30 ecosystems in the Chilean National System of Protected Areas (NSPA) and in Private Protected Areas (PPA), identifying 15 Communicated by Jefferson Prado. Electronic supplementary material The online version of this article (doi:10.1007/s10531-017-1393-x) contains supplementary material, which is available to authorized users. -
Measurement of Species Richness of Vascular Plants in a Neotropical Rain
Forest biodiversity Oldeman, R.A.A. (1974). L'architecture de la forêt guyanaise. Mem. ORSTOM, 74 CHAPTER 21 Putz, F.E. (1984). The natural history of lianas on Barro Colorado Island, Panama, Ecology, 65(6). 1713-24 Rankin-de-Merona,J.M., Hutchings,R.W. and Lovejoy, T.E. (1990). Tree mortality and MEASUREMENT OF SPECIES RICHNESS recruitment over a five-year period in undis.turbe&upland rainforest of the Central Amazon. In Gentry, A.H. (ed.) Four Neotropical Rainforests. Yale University Press OF VASCULAR PLANTS IN A NEOTROPICAL New Haven, Connecticut, pp.573-84 RAIN FOREST IN FRENCH GUIANA Rankin-de-Merona,J.M., Prance, G.T., Silva, M.F., Rodrigues, W.A. and Uehling, M. 11992).., Preliminarv results of alarge-scale tree inventory of upland rain forest in the central Amazon. Acta Amazonica, 22(4), 493-534 Bruno Georges Bordenave, Jean-Jacques de Granville RiCra, B. (1995). Rôle des perturbations actuelles et passCes dans la dynamique et la and Michel Hofs mosaïque forestikre. Rev. Ecologie (Terre et Me), 50,209-22 RiCra, B., Philippe, M., Dosso. M., Bernard, R., Vidal-Majar, D. and Dechambre, M. (1994). Etude du Systeme sol-vtgetation en fôret tropicale guyanaise a l'aide d'observation radar en visCe verticale. Rev. Ecologie (Terre er Vie),49(4), 357-77 INTRODUCTION Sabatier, D. and PrCvost, M.F. (1990a). Variation du peuplement forestier ?iI'Cchelle stationnelle: le cas de la station des Nouragues en Guyane française. In: Atelier sur Current field work on the floristic composition of rain forests in French Guiana L'aménagement et la Conservation de l'écosysten1e Forestier Tropical Humide. -
Annual Report 2005 Riksbankens Jubileumsfond
Annual Report 2005 Riksbankens Jubileumsfond 05 riksbankens jubileumsfond annual report 2005 Riksbankens Jubileumsfond Annual Report 2005 6 managing director’s comments 11 activities in support of research 12 Procedure 13 Follow-up and evaluation Project follow-up 13 17 Grants for research projects and infra- structural support 18 Grants for the initiaton of research Nobel Symposiums 21 Scholarships 21 Artistic research 23 Initiatives on the home front concerning culture and the provision of knowledge 27 28 Graduate Schools Graduate School for Modern Languages 28 Graduate School for Mathematics and Teaching Methods 29 The Swedish School of Advanced Asia-Pacific Studies – SSAAPS 30 The Nordic Museum Graduate School for Museum Officials 32 33 Postdoctoral support Pro Futura II 33 European Foreign and Security Studies 34 Postdoctoral Programme for the Archives, Library and Museum (ABM) sector 36 38 Jubilee activities 2 December 2004 38 The Next Step? 38 Supplement in Svenska Dagbladet and Dagens Nyheter 39 The XL Project: The position of the humanities and the social sciences 39 40 Sector committees The Sector Committee for Research on Knowledge and Society 40 Sector Committee for Research on Culture, Security and Sustainable Social Development 43 Sector Committee for Research on Civil Society 45 The Sector Committee for Research on Public Economy, Management and Leadership 48 A new sector committee for research on pre- modernity 51 52 Co-operation with the Swedish Parliament 100 Projects The Parliaments of the Dissolution of the 120 Infrastructural