Initial Environmental Examination Viet Nam: Lotus Wind Power Project
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Initial Environmental Examination June 2021 Viet Nam: Lotus Wind Power Project Main Report – Part 1 of 3 Prepared by ERM Vietnam for the Asian Development Bank. This is an updated version of the draft originally posted in March 2021 available on http://www.adb.org/projects/54211- 001/documents. This initial environmental examination is a document of the borrower. The views expressed herein do not necessarily represent those of ADB's Board of Directors, Management, or staff, and may be preliminary in nature. Your attention is directed to the “terms of use” section on ADB’s website. In preparing any country program or strategy, financing any project, or by making any designation of or reference to a particular territory or geographic area in this document, the Asian Development Bank does not intend to make any judgments as to the legal or other status of any territory or area. Initial Environmental and Social Examination Report Lien Lap Wind Power Project, Huong Hoa District, Quang Tri Province 14 May 2021 Project No.: 0552758 Power Construction JSC No. 1 The business of sustainability Document details Document title Initial Environmental and Social Examination Report Document subtitle Lien Lap Wind Power Project, Huong Hoa District, Quang Tri Province Project No. 0552758 Date 14 May 2021 Version Final Author ERM Team Client Name Power Construction JSC No. 1 Document history Version Revision Author Reviewed by ERM approval to issue Comments Name Date Draft 0.0 ERM Team TL HP 28.07.2020 Approved for Issuance Draft 1.0 ERM Team TL HP 18.09.2020 Approved for Issuance Draft 2.0 ERM Team TL HP 16.11.2020 Approved for Issuance Draft 3.0 ERM Team TL HP 27.11.2020 Approved for Issuance Draft 4.0 ERM Team TL HP 29.12.2021 Approved for Issuance Draft 5.0 ERM Team TL HP 05.03.2021 Approved for Issuance Draft 6.0 ERM Team TL HP 12.03.2021 Approved for Issuance Final ERM Team TL HP 17.03.2021 Approved for Issuance Final 1.0 ERM Team TL HP 26.03.2021 Approved for Issuance Final 2.0 ERM Team TL HP 14.05.2021 Approved for Issuance www.erm.com Version: Final 14 May 2021 Project No.: 0552758 Client: Power Construction JSC No. 1 Signature Page 14 May 2021 Initial Environmental and Social Examination Report Lien Lap Wind Power Project, Huong Hoa District, Quang Tri Province Hai Pham Partner-in-Charge ERM Vietnam 3rd Floor, Saigon Finance Centre 09 Dinh Tien Hoang, Dakao Ward District 1, Ho Chi Minh City Vietnam © Copyright 2021 by ERM Worldwide Group Ltd and / or its affiliates (“ERM”). All rights reserved. No part of this work may be reproduced or transmitted in any form, or by any means, without the prior written permission of ERM www.erm.com Version: Final 14 May 2021 Project No.: 0552758 Client: Power Construction JSC No. 1 INITIAL ENVIRONMENTAL AND SOCIAL EXAMINATION REPORT CONTENTS Lien Lap Wind Power Project, Huong Hoa District, Quang Tri Province CONTENTS EXECUTIVE SUMMARY ...................................................................................................................... 22 1. INTRODUCTION ........................................................................................................................ 31 1.1 Purpose of this Report ................................................................................................................. 31 1.2 Project Background ..................................................................................................................... 31 1.3 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment Objective ............................................................ 34 1.4 Scope of Baseline and Impact Assessment ................................................................................. 34 1.5 Structure of the IESE ................................................................................................................... 35 2. PROJECT DESCRIPTION ......................................................................................................... 37 2.1 Project Alternatives ...................................................................................................................... 37 2.1.1 No Project Scenario .................................................................................................... 37 2.1.2 Alternatives Methods of Power Generation ................................................................. 40 2.1.3 Wind Turbines Layout Alternative ............................................................................... 43 2.2 Project Location ........................................................................................................................... 44 2.2.1 Wind Turbine Layout ................................................................................................... 48 2.2.2 35/110 kV Huong Tan Substation ............................................................................... 48 2.2.3 35 kV Transmission Line ............................................................................................. 48 2.3 Project Schedule .......................................................................................................................... 49 2.4 Project Facilities and Components .............................................................................................. 50 2.4.1 Permanent Facilities ................................................................................................... 52 2.4.2 Ancillary Facilities ....................................................................................................... 54 2.4.3 Other Components ...................................................................................................... 58 2.4.4 Shared Facilities ......................................................................................................... 58 2.5 Project Activities .......................................................................................................................... 60 2.5.1 Pre-construction Activities ........................................................................................... 60 2.5.2 Construction Activities ................................................................................................. 60 2.5.3 Operation and Maintenance ........................................................................................ 65 2.5.4 Decommissioning Phase ............................................................................................ 66 2.6 Unplanned Events ....................................................................................................................... 66 2.7 Project Management .................................................................................................................... 66 2.8 Employment ................................................................................................................................. 66 2.8.1 Construction ................................................................................................................ 66 2.8.2 Operation .................................................................................................................... 67 3. ADMINISTRATIVE FRAMEWORK ............................................................................................ 68 3.1 Overview ...................................................................................................................................... 68 3.2 Regulatory Frameworks in Vietnam ............................................................................................. 68 3.2.1 Law on Environmental Protection ............................................................................... 68 3.2.2 Environmental Regulations/ Standards ....................................................................... 68 3.2.3 Environmental Impact Assessment ............................................................................. 69 3.2.4 Law on Forestry 2017 and Law on Biodiversity 2008 .................................................. 71 3.2.5 National Regulations on Land Acquisition, Compensation, Support and Resettlement ............................................................................................................... 71 3.2.6 National Regulations on Electricity .............................................................................. 73 3.2.7 National Regulations on Grievances ........................................................................... 75 3.2.8 National regulations on Occupational Health and Safety (OHS) ................................. 75 3.2.9 National Regulations on Chemicals ............................................................................ 75 3.2.10 National Regulations on Fire Prevention and Fire Fighting ......................................... 75 3.2.11 Regulations on Labour Rights ..................................................................................... 76 3.2.12 National Regulations on Ethnic Minorities ................................................................... 76 3.3 International Regulatory Framework ............................................................................................ 76 3.3.1 Equator Principles III (2013) ....................................................................................... 76 www.erm.com Version: Final 14 May 2021 Project No.: 0552758 Client: Power Construction JSC No. 1 INITIAL ENVIRONMENTAL AND SOCIAL EXAMINATION REPORT CONTENTS Lien Lap Wind Power Project, Huong Hoa District, Quang Tri Province 3.3.2 ADB