Die Variabilität Frühneuzeitlicher Staatlichkeit

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Die Variabilität Frühneuzeitlicher Staatlichkeit Beiträge zur Europäischen Überseegeschichte Franz Steiner Verlag Zusatzmaterial zu: Oliver Krause Die Variabilität frühneuzeitlicher Staatlichkeit Die niederländische „Staats“-Formierung der Statthaltosen Epoche (1650–1672) als interkontinentales Regiment Franz Steiner Verlag, Stuttgart 2018 APPENDIX I – STADTPLAN AMSTERDAM Die Karte Amsterdams zeigt den Innenstadtring schematisch. Die blau eingefärbten Kanäle dienen der Orientierung im Stadtraum. Die Namen der Personen sind unter den jeweiligen Straßenzügen oder Wohngegenden aufgelistet. Dabei kann es zu Mehrfachnennungen kommen, da einige Regenten den Wohnort gewechselt haben. Die Graphik zeigt die Zentrierung von Institutionen und Akteuren in Amsterdam. Im Anschluss an die Karte Amsterdams findet sich die Auflistung der wichtigsten Persönlichkeiten der politischen Elite in den Vereinigten Niederlanden des 17. Jahrhunderts. Alle aufgeführten Personen lebten, wenn auch teilweise nur für kurze Zeit, in Amsterdam. Neben ihrer beruflichen Laufbahn sind ihre Ehepartner und Verwandten angeführt, um die Vernetzung zwischen den Regentenfamilien zu zeigen. Nicht alle Personen, die in den Tabellen aufgelistet sind, tauchen auf dem Stadtplan auf. Im Stadtplan sind nur die wichtigsten Personen verzeichnet. Die Grundlage für die Erstellung der Graphik und der Personenlisten war folgende Literatur: Aa, A.J. van der: Biographisch woordenboek der Nederlanden, 21 Deelen, 1 Bijvoegsel, Haarlem: J.J. van Brederode, 1852 ̶ 1878. Molhuysen; P.C.; Blok, P.J.; Kossmann, Fr. K. H. (Red.): Nieuw Nederlandsch biografisch woordenboek. 10 Deelen, Leiden: Sythoff’s Uitgevers-Maatschappij, 1911 ̶ 74. Elias: J.E.: De vroeschap van Amsterdam 1578 ̶ 1795, 2 Delen, Haarlem: N. Israel, 1903 ̶ 1905. Wohnorte Amsterdamer Regenten Rokin Oude Turfmarkt Voorburgwal Hendrick Dircksz. Spiegel (1598–1667) Dr. Jacob Dircksz. Bas (1609–1656) Dr. Frans Reael (1618–1669) Hillebrand Schellinger (1580–1633) Elias Trip (1570–1636) Roeloef Bicker (1611–1656) St. Anthoniesbreestraat Binnen-Amstel Gilis Valckenier (1623–1680) Coenraad van Beuningen (1622–1693) Dirk Spiegel (1631–1687) Prinsengracht Keysersgracht Prinsengracht Joan Huydecoper (1599–1661) Herengracht Prinsengracht d Keysersgracht Singel Herengracht Rokin 3 4 2 1Nieuwezijds VoorburgwalSingel 10 5 a Damrak Keysersgracht 7 b Amstel e Wendela Bicker (1635–1668) Binnen- c Cornelis (Jan) Witsen (1605–1669) 6 Nicolaes Tulp geb. als Claes Pietersz. (1594–1674) f Lambert Reynst (1613–1679) W Hendrik Reynst (1583–1648) Gebäude Jacobus Reynst (1621–1667) 1 Nieuwe Kerk S Albert Bas (1598–1650) 2 Alte Waage N Pieter Pietersz. Hasselaar (1583–1651) Louys Trip (1605–1684) 3 Stadthaus und Amsterdamer Wechselbank O Jan Bicker (1591–1653) 4 Amsterdamer Börse Joris Jorisz. Backer (1607–1666) Cornelis Graafland (1619–1677) 5 Fischmarkt 6 Oude Kerk Herengracht 7 Ost-Indien Haus Koveniersburgwal Jacob Dircksz. de Graeff (1572–1638) 8 Magazin und Schiffswerft der VOC Dirck Tulp (1624–1682) Andries de Graeff (1611–1678) 9 Seilereien der Admiralität und der VOC Cornelis van Vlooswijk (1601–1687) Cornelis de Graeff (1599–1664) 10 Prinsenhof - Sitz der Admiralität von Amsterdam Louys Trip (1605–1684) Nicolas Corver (1589–1654) Hendrick Trip (1607–1666) Joan Munter (1611–1685) Jan van de Poll (1597–1678) Frank van der Meer (1599–1653) Wohngegenden Andries Bicker (1586–1652) Cornelis van Vlooswijk (1601–1687) Coenraed Burgh (1619–1699) Cornelis de Vlaming van Oudtshoorn (I) (1613–1688) a Ouderzijds Voorburgwal Simon van Hoorn (1618–1667) b Warmoestraat Pieter de Graeff (1638–1707) c St. Anthoniebreestraat Singel Nicolas Pancras (1622–1678) d Oude Turfmarkt Henrick Hooft (1617–1678) e Kloveniersburgwal Gerard Reynst (?–1615 (Jakarta)) Nicolaes Rochusz. van Capelle (1609–1695) Frans Banning Cocq/Kok (1605–1655) f Deventer Houtmarkt Cornelis de Vlaming van Oudtshoorn (I) (1613–1688) 8 Louys Trip (1605–1684) Albert Dircksz. Pater (1602–1659) Deventer Houtmarkt In einem Radius von ca. 800m um das Amsterdamer Stadthaus Joan Waveren (1613–1670) herum befanden sich die wichtigsten politischen und wirtschaftlichen Hillebrand Schellinger (1580–1633) Willem Baker(1608–1686) Einrichtungen. Die politische und wirtschafltiche Elite 9 Cornelis Bicker (1592–1654) Dr. Geraerd Schaep (1598–1666) lebte innerhalb des Radius. Die räumliche Nähe zwischen Akteuren Hendrick Hudde (1619–1677) und Institutionen war maßgeblich für deren Einfluss auf Anthony Oetgens van Waveren (1585–1658) politische und ökonomische Entscheidungen in Amsterdam, Holland und Damrak der Union. Einige der Personen zogen innerhalb der Stadt um, was deren Mehrfachnennung begründet. Dr. Adriaen Pauw (1585–1653) Quelle: Exactissima Amstelodami veteris et novissima delineato per Frederick de Witt uitgever: Frederick de Witt inde Kalverstraet by den Dam in de Witte Pascaert na 1688 1048B11_091 (kopergravure, prent), Atlas Van der Hagen, Koninklijke Bibliothek Den Haag. Person Tätigkeit Verheiratet mit Verwandtschaft 1652 Regent Sint Jorishof (Krankenhaus für Lebraerkrankte) Anna Burgh (I) Vater: Nicolaes Tulp Dirck Tulp (1624–1682) 1654 Kommissar, Schöffe van 's-Graveland Catharina Resteau (II) Anna Burgh war die Tochter des Arzts Albert Burgh 1655 Schöffe der Präsident der WIC, Ratsherr der Amsterdamer 1656 Kapitän der Bürgerwehr Admiralität, 1638 und ‘43 Bürgermeister und 1657 VOC Bewindhebber Gesandter der Generalstände in Moskau war. 1664 lehnte er den Botschafterposten in Moskau ab 1668 Meisterknappe 1672 Luitt.-Colonel der Bürgerwehr, Rittmeister einer Kompanie freiwilliger Reiter 1681 Colonel 5. November 1674 von Karl II. von England zum Ritter ernannt 23. April 1675 zum Baron Händler von Waffen, Munition und Geschützen Cecilia Godin (I) Sohn von Jacob Trip Hendrick Trip (1607–1666) Gemeinsames Unternehmen mit seinen Johanna de Geer (II) Neffe von Elias Trip Brüdern Jacob und Luoys Trip Bruder von Louys Trip 1632 Lieutnant der Bürgerwehr Duyfie van Gerven Jan van de Poll (1597–1678) 1636 Kommissar, Superintendent des Tauwerks 1637 Regent Sint Jorishof 1638 Kommissar 1643 Kapitän der Bürgerwehr 1640 Schöffe 1648 Kommissar der Waffenschau für Amsterdam, Obmann der Bogenschützen 1650 Colonel der Bürgerwehr 15. Januar 1655 Kommissar der Seefahrt 1660 Kommissar der Wege und Fahrten zwischen Amsterdam, Hoorn, Edam, Monnickendam und Purmerend 1646–1672 Ratsmitglied, wurde am 10. Sept. 1672 durch den Statthalter Willem III entfernt 1653, 1655, 1658, 1661, 1671, 1672 Bürgermeister 1624 Kirchenmeister der Alten Kirche Lysbeth de Bisschop (I) Schwiegersohn von Balthasar Coymans. Joan Huydecoper (1599–1661) 1628 Kirchenmeister der Neuen Kirche Maria Coymans (II) Coymans war ein Kaufmann aus Antwerpen, 1629 Schöffe der 1592 über Hamburg nach Amsterdam kam. 1634 Bewindhebber der VOC Coymans gehörte zu den reichsten 10. August 1637 Erhebung in den Ritterstand durch Kaufleuten Amsterdams, Königin Christina von Schweden der 1602 18.000 Gulden in die VOC investierte. 1630–1661 Ratsmitglied der Stadt Amstderdam Die Brüder von Maria Coymans, 1640 Erwerb von Maarseveen Johannes und Balthasar, 1651, 1654, 1655, 1657, 1659, 1660 Bürgermeister waren mit Frauen aus der Familie Trip verheiratet. 1653 Rat der Amsterdamer Admiralität, Oberherr der Armbrustschützen 1655 Gesandter am Hof Friedrich Wilhelm von Brandenburg, Hoofd-Ingeland von Watergraafs- und Diemermeer 1660 Mitglied einer Gesandschaft an den Hof Karl II. Kaufmann für Munition, Waffen, Kupfer, Schießpulver etc Maria de Geer (I) Bruder von Jacob Trip (I), Elias Trip (1570–1636) Größter Importeur von japanischem Kupfer. Alithea Adriaensdr. geb t Dordrecht (II) Vater von Louys u. Hendrick Trip 1614 Umzug von Antwerpen nach Amsterdam, Schwager von Louis de Geer, Bewindhebber der VOC in der Kammer Amsterdam für Dordrecht mit dem er gemeinsam das 1625 Direktor des Levantschen Handels Rüstungsunternehmen aufbaute. Seit 1626 geschäftliche Verbindungen nach Schweden Kontakte zu Friedrich Heinrich (Statthalter 1625–1647) und dessen Frau Anna von Solms, Maria de Medici und Gustav von Schweden. Person Tätigkeit Verheiratet mit Verwandtschaft Kaufmann, Heer von Engelenburg, Aeltge Boelens Vater von Cornelis und Andries de Graeff Jacob Dircksz. de Graeff (1572–1638) 1598 Schöffe 1604 Amtsherr von Amstelveen, Nieuwer-Amstel, Osdorp und Sloten im Namen der Stadt Amsterdam 1606 Stadspluimsgraaf 1607 Obermann der Bogenschützen 1610 Erwerb der Heerlichkeit Zuid-Polsbroek 1611 Colonel der Stadtwehr, Vorsteher der Lateinschule 1609–1618 Ratsmitglied, von Moritz des Amtes enthoben 1630–38 Ratsmitglied 1632 Hoofd-Ingeland von Watergraafs- und Diemermeer 1. Mai 1615 – 30. April 1617 Mitglied der Gecommiteerde Raden 1613, 1628, 1630, 1631, 1633, 1637 Bürgermeister 1636 Kommissar Gertruid Overlander Sohn von Jacob Dircksz. de Graeff (1572–1638) Cornelis de Graeff (1599–1664) 1638 Kapitän der Bürgerwehr van Purmerland (I) Bruder von Andries de Graeff 1639–1664 Ratsmitglied der Stadt Amsterdam Catharina Hooft (II) Schwiegersohn (I) 1640 Schöffe Volckaert Overlanders (Bürgermeister Amsterdams) 1643, 1648, 1651, 1652, 1655, 1656, 1658, 1659, 61, 62 Bürgermeister Catharina Hooft (II) Cousine von 1645–47 Mitglied der Gecomitteerde Raden Pieter Cornelisz. Hoofts (Dichter), 1636–1664 Bewindhebber der VOC Tante von Andries, Cornelis und Jan Bickers, 1648–50 Vorsteher der Lateinschule, sowie von Johan und Cornelis de Witts. Kurator der Illustren Schule Amsterdam Schwägerin von Frans Banning Cocq, Andries de Graeff. Kommissar der Kolonie in Neu-Niederlande (Ostküste Nordamerikas) Freundschaft zu Hugo Grotius. Zusammen mit Andries
Recommended publications
  • Download Download
    Early Modern Low Countries 4 (2020) 2, pp. 181-204 - eISSN: 2543-1587 181 Discrediting the Dutch: A French Account of the Year of Disaster for Arab Audiences Rosanne Baars and Josephine van den Bent Rosanne Baars is lecturer in History at the University of Amsterdam. Her most recent book, Rumours of Revolt. Civil War and the Emergence of a Transnational News Culture in France and the Netherlands, 1561-1598, will be published by Brill in May 2021. She has also published on maritime history and Dutch-Ottoman diplomacy. Her research interests include the reception of news and media, diplo- matic history, early modern France, and the Ottoman Empire. Josephine van den Bent is postdoctoral researcher at the history department of Radboud Univer- sity Nijmegen, investigating water management in Middle Eastern cities (c. 700-1500) as part of the nwo-funded project ‘Source of Life’. Her PhD thesis (University of Amsterdam, 2020) analysed the representation of the Mongols in the Mamluk sultanate of Egypt and Syria, c. 1250-1350. Her research interests include ethnic stereotyping, urban organisation, and the medieval and early mod- ern Middle East. She is also editor-in-chief of the semi-academic journal ZemZem. Tijdschrift over het Midden-Oosten, Noord-Afrika en islam. Abstract Recent historiography has demonstrated how Istanbul became part of a European media landscape in the seventeenth century. This article argues that European coun- tries not only targeted the Ottoman Porte but also tried to reach Arabic-speaking audiences in other major Ottoman cities, such as Aleppo. It does so through an anal- ysis of a remarkable source, an Arabic manuscript pamphlet written by a Frenchman in Aleppo in January 1673, which tells the story of the exploits of Louis xiv in the Dutch Republic during the Year of Disaster.
    [Show full text]
  • 'Philopater, De Radicale Verlichting En Het Einde Van De Eindtijd'
    ‘Philopater, de radicale Verlichting en het einde van de Eindtijd’ Wiep van Bunge bron Wiep van Bunge, ‘Philopater, de radicale Verlichting en het einde van de Eindtijd.’ In: Mededelingen van de Stichting Jacob Campo Weyerman 26 (2003), p. 10-19. Zie voor verantwoording: http://www.dbnl.org/tekst/bung001phil01_01/colofon.htm © 2004 dbnl / Wiep van Bunge 10 Philopater, de radicale Verlichting en het einde van de Eindtijd The cradle rocks above an abyss, and common sense tells us that our existence is but a brief crack of light between two eternities of darkness. Vladimir Nabokov, Speak, Memory Wiep van Bunge Dat de Nederlandse Republiek rond 1700 reeds geruime tijd een broeinest was van filosofisch radicalisme, mag na de publicatie van Jonathan Israels Radical Enlightenment als bekend worden verondersteld.1 Je kunt met Israel van mening verschillen over de kwaliteit van dit radicalisme, over de invloed die het had gedurende de achttiende eeuw in Nederland en elders, en over de moderniteit van deze radicale Verlichting, maar dat vanaf het midden van de zeventiende eeuw in het voetspoor van Descartes en Spinoza met name binnen het gewest Holland plots ideeën circuleerden die grotendeels haaks stonden op de dominante, christelijke traditie, dat staat nu wel vast. Ook over de precieze omvang van deze vroege Verlichting, en dus over de representativiteit van deze radicalen zullen de specialisten nog lang van mening verschillen. Maar dat die radicalen er waren, dat valt niet langer te ontkennen. Israels boek komt dan ook niet uit de lucht vallen. Ruim twintig jaar gelden was het de Amerikaanse historica Margaret C.
    [Show full text]
  • Evolution and Ambition in the Career of Jan Lievens (1607-1674)
    ABSTRACT Title: EVOLUTION AND AMBITION IN THE CAREER OF JAN LIEVENS (1607-1674) Lloyd DeWitt, Ph.D., 2006 Directed By: Prof. Arthur K. Wheelock, Jr. Department of Art History and Archaeology The Dutch artist Jan Lievens (1607-1674) was viewed by his contemporaries as one of the most important artists of his age. Ambitious and self-confident, Lievens assimilated leading trends from Haarlem, Utrecht and Antwerp into a bold and monumental style that he refined during the late 1620s through close artistic interaction with Rembrandt van Rijn in Leiden, climaxing in a competition for a court commission. Lievens’s early Job on the Dung Heap and Raising of Lazarus demonstrate his careful adaptation of style and iconography to both theological and political conditions of his time. This much-discussed phase of Lievens’s life came to an end in 1631when Rembrandt left Leiden. Around 1631-1632 Lievens was transformed by his encounter with Anthony van Dyck, and his ambition to be a court artist led him to follow Van Dyck to London in the spring of 1632. His output of independent works in London was modest and entirely connected to Van Dyck and the English court, thus Lievens almost certainly worked in Van Dyck’s studio. In 1635, Lievens moved to Antwerp and returned to history painting, executing commissions for the Jesuits, and he also broadened his artistic vocabulary by mastering woodcut prints and landscape paintings. After a short and successful stay in Leiden in 1639, Lievens moved to Amsterdam permanently in 1644, and from 1648 until the end of his career was engaged in a string of important and prestigious civic and princely commissions in which he continued to demonstrate his aptitude for adapting to and assimilating the most current style of his day to his own somber monumentality.
    [Show full text]
  • Consuls, Corsairs, and Captives: the Creation of Dutch Diplomacy in The
    University of Miami Scholarly Repository Open Access Dissertations Electronic Theses and Dissertations 2012-11-21 Consuls, Corsairs, and Captives: the Creation of Dutch Diplomacy in the Early Modern Mediterranean, 1596-1699 Erica Heinsen-Roach University of Miami, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: https://scholarlyrepository.miami.edu/oa_dissertations Recommended Citation Heinsen-Roach, Erica, "Consuls, Corsairs, and Captives: the Creation of Dutch Diplomacy in the Early Modern Mediterranean, 1596-1699" (2012). Open Access Dissertations. 891. https://scholarlyrepository.miami.edu/oa_dissertations/891 This Embargoed is brought to you for free and open access by the Electronic Theses and Dissertations at Scholarly Repository. It has been accepted for inclusion in Open Access Dissertations by an authorized administrator of Scholarly Repository. For more information, please contact [email protected]. UNIVERSITY OF MIAMI CONSULS, CORSAIRS, AND CAPTIVES: THE CREATION OF DUTCH DIPLOMACY IN THE EARLY MODERN MEDITERRANEAN, 1596-1699 By Erica Heinsen-Roach A DISSERTATION Submitted to the Faculty of the University of Miami in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy Coral Gables, Florida December 2012 ©2012 Erica Heinsen-Roach All Rights Reserved UNIVERSITY OF MIAMI A dissertation submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy CONSULS, CORSAIRS, AND CAPTIVES: THE CREATION OF DUTCH DIPLOMACY IN THE EARLY MODERN MEDITERRANEAN, 1596-1699 Erica Heinsen-Roach Approved: ________________ _________________ Mary Lindemann, Ph.D. M. Brian Blake, Ph.D. Professor of History Dean of the Graduate School ________________ _________________ Hugh Thomas, Ph.D. Ashli White, Ph.D. Professor of History Professor of History ________________ Frank Palmeri, Ph.D.
    [Show full text]
  • Dnl 1898 Jaargang 16
    133 134 •en Lijsbeth Boelens), overleden 29 Augustus 1630, en 29 Mei 1642) met Jacob Bicker, Heer van Engelenburg; begraven in de Oude Kerk te Amsterdam 2 September zoon van Gerrit Bicker Pietersz. en Aeltje Boelens d. a. v., dochter van Cornelis Hendriksz. Loen, gezegd Andriesdr.; overleden 28 Juli 1646, oud 58 jaren; Commis• •Cornelis Andriesz. Boelens, en Wendela Luersma. saris en Bewindhebber der O. I. C ter Kamer Amsterdam, Hij verwekte bij haar: Directeur der Convooien op het Oosten en Noorwegen. Dit huwelijk bleef kinderloos en zijne weduwe hertrouwde te 1. Agnes de Graeff, geboren 24 Juni 1598, gedoopt Amsterdam 14 Juli 1648 met Pieter Trip, overleden 20 Juni in de Nieuwe Kerk te Amsterdam 30 Juni d. a, v. 1655, oud 58 jaren; Commissaris van Amsterdam in 1652. (Peten waren Jan de Graeff en Wijntje de Graeff); jong overleden. 9. Mr. Andries de Graeff, geboren te Amsterdam 19 Fe• 2. Cornelis de Graeff, die volgt E. bruari 1611 overleden 30 November 1678 en begraven te Amsterdam in de Oude Kerk 5 December d. a. v. Doktor 3. Dirk de Graeff, geboren 1 Februari 1601, gedoopt in de beide Rechten, Schepen van Amsterdam in 1646; in de Oude Kerk te Amsterdam 4 Februari d. a v. (Peten vervolgens in 1652 Raad en Rekenmeester der Domeinen waren Wijntje de Graeff en Pieter de Graeff); overleden van de Staten van Holland èn West-Friesland te 26 April 1637. Schepen van Amsterdam in 1632. 's-Gravenhage , in 1675 Burgemeester van Amsterdam , Hij huwde (huwel. voorwaarden do. Amsterdam 15 Januari 1665 Raad in de Vroedschap aldaar.
    [Show full text]
  • 'Wij Hebben Met Schade Ende Schande Geleerd, Dat Die Sigh In
    ‘Wij hebben met schade ende schande geleerd, dat die sigh in een schaep verandert vande wolven werd gegeten.’1 Staatse onderhandelingen met het Engelse Gemenebest en het Engeland van Karel II (1658- 1662). Leiden, 23 september 2020 1 Willem Nieupoort aan Johan de Witt, 25 december 1654. Nationaal Archief, Den Haag, Archief van Johan de Witt (hierna NA), 3.01.17, 1662. Inhoudsopgave Inleiding p. 2 Hoofdstuk 1: Bergen van Goud en IJzer. p. 8 Hoofdstuk 2: ‘Wy [wierden] voor boesem vrienden gehouden.’ p. 13 Het Traktaat van Marine p. 14 De Noordse Oorlog p. 18 Oranje en Stuart p. 24 Conclusie p. 29 Hoofdstuk 3: ‘Une pomme de discorde.’ p. 31 Navigatie, Commercie en Visserij p. 33 De vrede met Portugal p. 42 De educatie van Willem III p. 47 Conclusie p. 53 Conclusie p. 54 Bronnen p. 57 Bronnenuitgaven p. 57 Literatuur p. 59 1 Inleiding ‘On Tuesday May the 29. His Majesty [Karel II] made his Entrance into the City of London: and it is very remarkeable that Tuesdays are […] to be observed in our Almanacks. It was on a Tuesday that my late Lord King Charls, Father to this present King, was beheaded. It was on a Tuesday that this King was born. It was on a Tuesday that he received the intelligence at Brussells, that a way was made for his inauguration in England. It was on a Tuesday that he came from Brussells to Breda. It was on a Tuesday he was Proclaimed King.’2 De bovenstaande inleiding op een lofdicht voor koning Karel II geeft een kort overzicht van de gebeurtenissen die de weg plaveiden voor de Restauratie van de Engelse monarchie in 1660.
    [Show full text]
  • UCLA Electronic Theses and Dissertations
    UCLA UCLA Electronic Theses and Dissertations Title Righteous Citizens: The Lynching of Johan and Cornelis DeWitt,The Hague, Collective Violens, and the Myth of Tolerance in the Dutch Golden Age, 1650-1672 Permalink https://escholarship.org/uc/item/2636q95m Author DeSanto, Ingrid Frederika Publication Date 2018 Peer reviewed|Thesis/dissertation eScholarship.org Powered by the California Digital Library University of California UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA Los Angeles Righteous Citizens: The Lynching of Johan and Cornelis DeWitt, The Hague, Collective Violence, and the Myth of Tolerance in the Dutch Golden Age, 1650-1672. A dissertation submitted in partial satisfaction of the requirements for the degree Doctor of Philosophy in History by Ingrid Frederika DeSanto 2018 ABSTRACT OF DISSERTATION Righteous Citizens: The Lynching of Johan and Cornelis DeWitt, The Hague, Collective Violence, and the Myth of Tolerance in the Dutch Golden Age, 1650-1672 by Ingrid Frederika DeSanto Doctor of Philosophy in History University of California, Los Angeles Professor Margaret C Jacob, Chair In The Hague, on August 20 th , 1672, the Grand Pensionary of Holland, Johan DeWitt and his brother Cornelis DeWitt were publicly killed, their bodies mutilated and hanged by the populace of the city. This dissertation argues that this massacre remains such an unique event in Dutch history, that it needs thorough investigation. Historians have focused on short-term political causes for the eruption of violence on the brothers’ fatal day. This work contributes to the existing historiography by uncovering more long-term political and social undercurrents in Dutch society. In doing so, issues that may have been overlooked previously are taken into consideration as well.
    [Show full text]
  • Constant Contact Sent by [email protected] in Collaboration With
    www.newamsterdamhistorycenter.org NEW AMSTERDAM YESTERDAY AND TODAY New Amsterdam History Center Newsletter – Vol. II, no. 2 Fall 2019 Contents: Letter from the Acting President/Executive Director Religion and Politics in Colonial New York: Sleepy Hollow Church and Domine Guiliam Bertholf, Firth Haring Fabend A Cartographic View of the Battle of Long Island, 1776, Ian Fowler The Lawyer and the Fox: A Tale of Tricks and Treachery in New Amsterdam, Jaap Jacobs NAHC Visits Dutch Sites in Westchester Amazon Smile Donates to New Amsterdam History Center NAHC Milestones and Events NAHC Patron Program Dear Friends of NAHC, Welcome to the sixth edition of New Amsterdam Yesterday and Today, the New Amsterdam History Center newsletter. In the last few months, NAHC has continued to present some fascinating talks as part of our on-going lecture series, as well as a wonderful excursion to Sleepy Hollow and Philipsburg Manor. Our spring talk held at the Netherland Club, was presented by Ian Fowler, curator and Geospatial Librarian for the Map Division of the New York Public Library, Cartographic Visions of New Netherland and New Amsterdam. It was met with great enthusiasm. For those who missed it, we have made a video recording available on our website. In this edition, we are pleased to offer you new articles and summaries of talks that you may have missed, for your reading pleasure. From NAHC Trustee Firth Fabend we have a fascinating article, Religion and Politics in Colonial New York: Sleepy Hollow Church and Domine Guiliam Bertholf. This past October, NAHC was honored to host Author and Honorary Reader in History at University of St.
    [Show full text]
  • 164238 Frans Grijzenhout.Pdf
    UvA-DARE (Digital Academic Repository) Between memory and amnesia: the posthumous portraits of Johan and Cornelis de Witt Grijzenhout, F. DOI 10.5092/jhna.2015.7.1.4 Publication date 2015 Document Version Final published version Published in Journal of Historians of Netherlandish Art Link to publication Citation for published version (APA): Grijzenhout, F. (2015). Between memory and amnesia: the posthumous portraits of Johan and Cornelis de Witt. Journal of Historians of Netherlandish Art, 7(1). https://doi.org/10.5092/jhna.2015.7.1.4 General rights It is not permitted to download or to forward/distribute the text or part of it without the consent of the author(s) and/or copyright holder(s), other than for strictly personal, individual use, unless the work is under an open content license (like Creative Commons). Disclaimer/Complaints regulations If you believe that digital publication of certain material infringes any of your rights or (privacy) interests, please let the Library know, stating your reasons. In case of a legitimate complaint, the Library will make the material inaccessible and/or remove it from the website. Please Ask the Library: https://uba.uva.nl/en/contact, or a letter to: Library of the University of Amsterdam, Secretariat, Singel 425, 1012 WP Amsterdam, The Netherlands. You will be contacted as soon as possible. UvA-DARE is a service provided by the library of the University of Amsterdam (https://dare.uva.nl) Download date:23 Sep 2021 Journal of Historians of Netherlandish Art Volume 7, Issue 1 (Winter 2015) Between
    [Show full text]
  • In Goede Orde Veranderlijk Geordineerd
    doi: 10.2143/GBI.37.0.3017262 IN GOEDE ORDE VERANDERLIJK GEORDINEERD SCHRIFTELIJKE BRONNEN OVER (MARMER)STENEN VLOEREN IN HET NEDERLANDSE INTERIEUR VAN DE 17DE EN 18DE EEUW INGER GROENEVELD Historische natuurstenen vloeren hebben iets magisch in Die visie ten aanzien van het voorkomen van natuurstenen een land dat van nature nauwelijks harde grond onder de vloeren in het Nederlandse interieur van de 17de eeuw is voeten kent.1 Ze zijn onlosmakelijk verbonden met onze overgenomen in verschillende binnen- en buitenlandse rijke handelsgeschiedenis: de binnenvaart over de Maas en kunsthistorische studies.5 de Schelde en de kleine vaart tussen Zweden en de Middel- landse Zee. De gepolijste, barstloze en regelmatig gelegde Na 2001 kwam er ten aanzien van de 18de eeuw een natuurstenen vloer – alsook de smetteloos geschuurde, zekere nuancering. Zo maakte het promotieonderzoek van knoestloze grenen vloer – is van oudsher verbonden met dr. Johan de Haan naar het Groninger interieur (2005) de legendarische properheid en deugdzaamheid van de – tussen de regels door – een aanzet tot (regionale) bij- Hollandse huisvrouw. De vloer werd in de schilderkunst stelling van het beeld dat in die eeuw enkel witmarmeren verbeeld als podium van huiselijke harmonie, met de bezem vloeren de toon zetten.6 (afb. 1) als deurwachter in de hoek. Sinds de eerste studies naar het Nederlandse historische interieur is het beeld van de Bovengenoemde studies ten spijt is er nog nooit afzonder- natuurstenen vloer in de 17de en 18de eeuw vooral bepaald lijk interieurhistorisch onderzoek gedaan naar de natuurste- geweest door de stilistische veronderstelling ‘patroonvloer, nen stenen vloer. Het ontbrak zodoende aan een op harde dus 17de eeuw’ en ‘witte marmeren vloer, dus 18de eeuw’.
    [Show full text]
  • 11 Corporate Governance
    144 11 Corporate governance MARJOLEIN ’T HART The Bank of Amsterdam´s commissioners: a strong network For almost 200 years, up to the 1780s, the Bank of Amsterdam operated to the great satisfaction of the mercantile elite. Its ability to earn and retain the confidence of the financial and commercial elite was highly dependent on its directors, the commissioners. An analysis of their backgrounds shows that many of them once held senior posts in the city council, although the number of political heavyweights decreased over time. The commissioners also took office at an increasingly younger age. After the first 50 years of the bank, they began to stay on in office longer, indicating a certain degree of professionalisation. The commissioners had excellent connections with stock exchange circles. The majority of them were merchants or bankers themselves, and they almost all had accounts with the bank. As a result, the commissioners formed a very strong network linking the city with the mercantile community. CORPORATE GOVERNANCE 145 François Beeldsnijder, 1688-1765, iron merchant and commissioner of the Bank of Amsterdam for 15 years Jan Baptista Slicher; Amsterdam, 1689-1766, burgomaster, merchant, VOC director and commissioner of the Bank of Amsterdam for 16 years A REVOLUTIONARY PROPOSAL This was the first time that the commissioners of the On 6 June 1797, in the wake of revolutionary upheaval, Bank of Amsterdam had come in for such sharp criticism. Amsterdam’s city council, which had itself undergone Of course, some aspects of the bank had been commented radical change, decided on a revolutionary put forward on before.
    [Show full text]
  • Nummer Toegang: 1.02.01 Inventaris Van Het
    Nummer Toegang: 1.02.01 Inventaris van het archief van C. van Heemskerck [levensjaren 1646-1702]: Gezant te Wenen, te Brussel, te Madrid, te Altona, te Constantinopel en te Parijs, 1672-1701 Versie: 15-08-2019 Th.H.P.M. Thomassen Nationaal Archief, Den Haag 1994 This finding aid is written in Dutch. 1.02.01 Heemskerck 3 INHOUDSOPGAVE Beschrijving van het archief......................................................................................5 Aanwijzingen voor de gebruiker................................................................................................6 Openbaarheidsbeperkingen.......................................................................................................6 Beperkingen aan het gebruik......................................................................................................6 Materiële beperkingen................................................................................................................6 Aanvraaginstructie...................................................................................................................... 6 Citeerinstructie............................................................................................................................ 6 Archiefvorming...........................................................................................................................7 Geschiedenis van de archiefvormer............................................................................................7 Vrijwilliger op de vloot en bestuurder
    [Show full text]