Rooted Ancestry: Austin W. Spencer 3723. WIELAND, page 1

3723. WIELAND

Württemberg existed as a county prior to 1495, and as a duchy from 1495 to 1806.[1] Its territory grew over this time, with the counts and dukes gradually displacing rival lords. This ruling family acquired Murrhardt with its filials, including Schönbronn, in 1395. Civil jurisdiction over this village was transferred to Grab in 1848.[2]

1. LeonhardI Wieland[3] of Schönbronn, parish of Murrhardt, duchy of Württemberg,[4] was married to Margretha ____, and secondly to Barbara ____. Their marriages are not recorded in the parish of Murrhardt, or in the nearby parish of Mainhardt where many Schönbronn inhabi- tants are also recorded (though marriages in that parish do not begin until 1571). Partly as a consequence, their parents are not known. He is also thought to be the “younger” Leonhard Wieland, widower, who was married at Murrhardt on 7 May 1583 to Appolonia Baumetzer.[5] Appolonia was baptized at Murrhardt on 17 November 1561, daughter of Hans and Margretha (____) Baumetzer of Steinberg in the same parish.[6] Child of LeonhardI Wieland, mother uncertain, is: i. HANNß WIELAND,[7] b. say 1557, inhabitant of Streithag, parish of Mainhardt, d. between 25 Jan. 1625 and 6 Jan. 1630 (marriages of sons Hannß and Jörg),[8] m. (1) Mainhardt, Württemberg, 12 June 1582 MADALENA KLENCK, dau. of the late Lienhardt Klenck of Hankertsmühle in that parish[9] (see 7445. Klenck, 1, iv.); m. (2) Mainhardt 17 Dec. 1592 ANNA SCHOCK, dau. of the late Hans Schock of Fron- falz.[10] Children of LeonhardI and Margretha (____) Wieland, baptized at Murrhardt, are: ii. ANNA WIELAND, bp. 15 Feb. 1562, sp. Appollonia, wife of Philip Klenck of Harbach,[11] m. Murrhardt 19 May 1579 MICHEL ZWIETH, son of the late Jost Zwieth of Drauzenbach.[12] iii. MICHEL WIELAND, bp. 28 April 1563, sp. Michel Stiffel, son of Clas Stiffel,[13] evidently died young.

1 On this point of chronology, see “Württemberg,” The Encyclopædia Britannica: A Dictionary of Arts, Sciences, Liter- ature and General Information, 11th ed., 32 vols. (New York: Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc., 1911–22), 28:857, 858. 2 Königlichen statistische-topographischen Bureau, ed., Beschreibung des Oberamts Backnang (: H. Linde- mann, 1871), 187, 188, 241, 242. 3 For a partial summary of his records as family head, see Robert Mack, “Kartei des Familienforschers Mack, 16.– 20. Jahrhundert,” microfilm, 35 mm, 19 rolls (Salt Lake City: Genealogical Society of Utah, 2002), Landeskirchliches Archiv Stuttgart, file (Kartei) 16, frame (Aufn. Film) 1613, Archion (www.archion.de/en, Stuttgart, : Kirchen- buchportal GmbH, 2013–7). Each file is cataloged as one volume (Band) of non-sacramental records (Sonstiges, “others”) of the parish of Backnang, deaconry of Backnang. 4 So recognized from 1495 to 1806. “Württemberg,” The Encyclopædia Britannica: A Dictionary of Arts, Sciences, Liter- ature and General Information, 11th ed., 32 vols. (New York: Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc., 1911–22), 28:857, 858. 5 Evangelische Kirche Murrhardt, Dekanat Backnang, Kirchenbücher, Band 1, Mischbuch 1559–1617 (hereafter Murr- hardt KB 1), second part, 56, ninth entry, Landeskirchliches Archiv Stuttgart, Archion. Unless otherwise noted, cited Lutheran parish records are accessed on this website, as imaged from documents held by Landkirchliches Archiv Stuttgart. 6 Murrhardt KB 1, first part, 24, thirteenth entry. 7 For a summary of his records as family head, see Mack, “Kartei des Familenforschers,” file 16, frame 1267. 8 Evangelische Kirche Mainhardt, Dekanat Schwäbisch Hall, Kirchenbücher, Band 10, Eheregister 1571–1750 (here- after Mainhardt KB 10), 237, no. 748, and 267, no. 902. 9 Mainhardt KB 10, 37, no. 175. 10 Mainhardt KB 10, 68, no. 326. 11 Murrhardt KB 1, first part, 28, eighth entry. 12 Murrhardt KB 1, second part, 48, seventh entry. 13 Murrhardt KB 1, first part, 36, fifteenth entry. Rooted Ancestry: Austin W. Spencer 3723. WIELAND, page 2

iv. XANDER WIELAND,[14] bp. 12 Oct. 1564, sp. Claß Schmidt,[15] inhabitant of the Baad, parish of Main- hardt, d. after 22 May 1627 (marriage of son Jacob),[16] as Alexander m. Mainhardt 30 April 1588 CATHARINA WIELAND, dau. of Sigmund Wieland of Württembergerhof, parish of Mainhardt,[17] inhabitant of Mainhardt, d. after 20 March 1601.[18] v. MICHAEL WIELAND, bp. 1 April 1567, sp. Michael Stifell of Schönbronn,[19] m. Murrhardt 15 Dec. 1590 ENGELA BROTBECK, dau. of Xander Brotbeck of Neustetten,[20] poss. m. (2) Murrhardt 4 June 1594 ANNA LICHENMAIER, dau. of Hanß Lichenmaier of Murrhardt.[21] vi. LEONHARDT WIELAND, bp. [–]6 June 1569, sp. Jerg Schellin of Schönbronn,[22] inhabitant of Forns- bach, bur. Murrhardt 4 Aug. 1673, aged 97y [sic],[23] m. Murrhardt 13 Oct. 1601 MARGRETHA REB- LIN,[24] bp. Murrhardt 4 Sept. 1579, dau. of Hans and Catharina (Seiffer) Reblin of Fornsbach,[25] inhabitant of Fornsbach, bur. Murrhardt 22 or 24 June 1634.[26] Children of LeonhardI and Barbara (____) Wieland, baptized at Murrhardt, are: vii. MARTIN WIELAND,[27] bp. 21 Sept. 1574, sp. Michel Stiffel of Schönbronn,[28] inhabitant of Grab, d. after 24 April 1632 (marriage of dau. Magdalena),[29] m. Murrhardt 28 Jan. 1599 CATHARINA STÄRLIN, dau. of Michael Stärlin of Eisenmühle,[30] who m. (2) Mainhardt 29 Aug. 1637 Johann Heinrich Jäckle.[31] viii. SEBASTIAN WIELAND,[32] bp. 27 April 1578, sp. Jörg Diem,[33] m. (1) by 28 April 1605 (baptism of first known child) WALPURGA ____;[34] m. (2) Mainhardt 15 April 1628 APPOLONIA SCHICK, dau. of Ulrich Schick of Büchelberg, parish of Murrhardt;[35] m. (3) Mainhardt 3 Oct. 1637 BARBARA (____) BIEL, widow of Martin Biel of Prauer.[36] From 1628 forward he was an inhabitant of Rösersmühle. 2. ix. JACOBH WIELAND, bp. 10 Sept. 1579, m. MAGDALENA SCHOCK.

14 For a summary of his records as family head, see Mack, “Kartei des Familienforschers,” file 16, frame 1272. 15 Murrhardt KB 1, first part, 47, third entry. The day of the month is not visible in the register, but provided by Mack, “Kartei des Familienforschers,” file 16, frame 1272. 16 Mainhardt KB 10, 251, no. 819. 17 Mainhardt KB 10, 53, no. 251. 18 Evangelische Kirche Mainhardt, Kirchenbücher, Band 1, Taufregister 1599–1635 (hereafter Mainhardt KB 1), 24, no. 135, in “Württemberg, Germany, Lutheran Baptisms, Marriages, and Burials, 1500–1985,” Ancestry Library Edition, database online (search.ancestrylibrary.com/search/db.aspx?dbid=61023, Provo, Utah: Ancestry.com Operations, Inc., 2016), imaged from FHL microfilm 1,343,771 and cataloged under city or district “ u Mainhardt” (parish records of Ilshofen in the same deaconry had also been copied to the same film). This register is cataloged but not imaged at Archion. 19 Murrhardt KB 1, first part, 71, first entry. 20 Murrhardt KB 1, second part, 72, tenth entry. 21 Murrhardt KB 1, second part, 79, third entry. 22 Murrhardt KB 1, first part, 73, seventh entry. 23 Evangelische Kirche Murrhardt, Kirchenbücher, Band 2, Mischbuch 1618–1705 (hereafter Murrhardt KB 2), 396 verso, twelfth entry. 24 Murrhardt KB 1, second part, 94, eleventh entry. 25 Murrhardt KB 1, first part, 193, fifth entry (baptism), and second part, 35, seventh entry (parents’ marriage). 26 Evangelische Kirche Murrhardt, Kirchenbücher, Band 2, Mischbuch 1618–1705 (hereafter Murrhardt KB 2), 366 verso, left column, eleventh entry (22 June), and right column, sixth entry (24 June). 27 For a summary of his records as family head, see Mack, “Kartei des Familienforschers,” file 16, frame 1273. 28 Murrhardt KB 1, first part, 142, sixth entry. 29 Murrhardt KB 2, 14 verso, sixth entry. 30 Murrhardt KB 1, second part, 89, second entry. 31 Mainhardt KB 10, 318, fifth entry. 32 For a summary of his records as family head, see Mack, “Kartei des Familienforschers,” file 4, frame 679 (filed among Kübler family summaries). 33 Murrhardt KB 1, first part, 178, eighth entry. 34 Murrhardt KB 1, third part, 382, eleventh entry. 35 Mainhardt KB 10, 256, no. 846. 36 Mainhardt KB 10, 319, first entry. Rooted Ancestry: Austin W. Spencer 3723. WIELAND, page 3

2. JacobH Wieland[37] (LeonhardI), of Schönbronn, was baptized at Murrhardt on 10 September 1579, and sponsored by Jerg Thiem.[38] He seems to have died before 1638, when his son Jacob was married. He apparently married Magdalena Schock in two separate ceremonies, at Main- hardt on 20 April 1607, and at Murrhardt the following day. She was the daughter of Michael Schock of “Kirchenhof,” parish undetermined[39] (see 7447. Schock, no. 1, i.). Children of JacobH and Magdalena (Schock) Wieland, all but ii baptized at Murrhardt, are: + i. BARBARAG WIELAND,[40] bp. 29 March 1608, sp. Barbara, widow of Lienhardt Thiem,[41] prob. d. after 1651, m. Murrhardt 24 Jan. 1626 JACOB DIETERICH,[42] bp. Murrhardt 26 May 1605, son of Jacob and Margaretha (Klenck) Dieterich (see 1861. Dieterich, 3), sp. Bartholomais Mack, Bürgermeister,[43] inha- bitant of Marhördt, parish of , Württemberg, bur. Oberrot 4 Nov. 1651, aged 50y [sic].[44] ii. LIENHARDT WIELAND, bp. Mainhardt 28 Jan. 1610, sp. Lienhardt Thiem,[45] m. Mainhardt 21 Feb. 1632 ANNA KIRCHER,[46] bp. Mainhardt 19 June 1614, dau. of Michael and Margreta (____) Kircher of Württembergerhof, parish of Mainhardt, sp. Anna, wife of Jo: Jacob Müller of Bubenorbis,[47] per- haps bur. Murrhardt 5 Sept. 1660, aged 59y [sic].[48] iii. JACOB WIELAND,[49] bp. 3 Nov. 1614, sp. Lienhardt Thiem,[50] inhabitant of Schönbronn, bur. Murr- hardt 12 March 1697, aged 82y 5m,[51] m. Mainhardt 7 July 1638 MARGARETHA KÜBLER,[52] b. ca. April 1621, bp. Mainhardt 6 July 1621, dau. of Jörg and Wandelbar (Schock) Kübler of Württemberger- hof,[53] inhabitant of Schönbronn, bur. Murrhardt 29 Aug. 1693, aged 72y 4m.[54] iv. GEORGIUS WIELAND, bp. 15 April 1617, sp. Leonh. Diem,[55] m. Mainhardt 16 Feb. 1641 ANNA REBER,[56] bp. Mainhardt on Maundy Thursday (am gruendonnerstag), 10 April 1623, dau. of Basti and Anna (Schneider) Reber of Hütten, sp. Margreta, wife of Jacob Dieterich of Schönbronn;[57] prob. as a wid- ower of Hütten m. (2) Mainhardt 28 June 1647 ANNA KÜBLER,[58] bp. Mainhardt 16 Dec. 1627, dau. of Michael and Margreta (Seger) Kübler of Ammertsweiler, parish of Mainhardt, sp. Anna, wife of the pastor M. Ulrich Werner, and Juliana, wife of Barthel Baches of Hohenstraße;[59] poss. m. (3) Main- hardt 1 May 1656 MARIA HELSER, dau. of the late Engelhard Helser of Mainhardt.[60]

37 For a summary of his records as family head, see Mack, “Kartei des Familienforschers,” file 16, frame 1274. 38 Murrhardt KB 1, first part, 193, eighth entry. 39 Mainhardt KB 10, 138, no. 202; Murrhardt KB 1, second part, 105, sixth entry. 40 For summaries of her records as family head, see Evangelische Kirche Oberrot, Dekanat , Verkartung Kirchenbücher (1623–1808) (hereafter Oberrot KB Verkartung), F. R. 204, in Sonstige (“other,” unbound records); Mack, “Kartei des Familienforschers,” file 5, frames 1619, 1620. 41 Murrhardt KB 1, third part, 406, twelfth entry. 42 Murrhardt KB 2, 7 verso, sixth entry. 43 Murrhardt KB 1, third part, 383, eighth entry (baptism); Mainhardt KB 10, 104, no. 36 (parents’ marriage). 44 Evangelische Kirche Oberrot, Dekanat Gaildorf, Kirchenbücher, Band 2, Mischbuch 1646–1802, Totenregister, 4, no. 14. 45 Murrhardt KB 1, third part, 423, fifteenth entry. 46 Mainhardt KB 10, 284, no. 984. 47 Mainhardt KB 1, 222, no. 1106. 48 Murrhardt KB 2, 384 recto, thirteenth entry. 49 For a summary of his records as family head, see Mack, “Kartei des Familienforschers,” file 16, frame 1286. 50 Murrhardt KB 1, third part, 455, ninth entry. 51 Murrhardt KB 2, 455 recto, fifth entry. 52 Mainhardt KB 10, 321, second entry. 53 Mainhardt KB 1, 346, no. 1706 (baptism); Mainhardt KB 10, 139, no. 205 (parents’ marriage). 54 Murrhardt KB 2, 440 verso, fourth entry. 55 Murrhardt KB 1, third part, 471, sixth entry. 56 Mainhardt KB 10, 329, third entry. 57 Mainhardt KB 1, 388, no. 1869 (baptism); Mainhardt KB 10, 192, no. 505 (parents’ marriage). 58 Mainhardt KB 10, 341, fifth entry. 59 Mainhardt KB 1, 478, no. 2219 (baptism); Mainhardt KB 10, 227, no. 700 (parents’ marriage). 60 Mainhardt KB 10, 357, fourth entry. Rooted Ancestry: Austin W. Spencer 3723. WIELAND, page 4

v. LIENHARD JOHANNES WIELAND,[61] usually called Hans, bp. 20 March 1619, sp. Lienhard Diem,[62] in- habitant of Schönbronn, bur. Murrhardt 13 March 1676, aged 57y less 7d,[63] m. (1) BARBARA ____, inhabitant of Schönbronn, bur. Murrhardt 23 Oct. 1650;[64] m. (2) Mainhardt 15 April 1651 MARIA WEID,[65] dau. of Michael and Otilg (Sameth) Weid of Grab, b. ca. June 1617, inhabitant of Schön- bronn, bur. Murrhardt 5 Jan. 1697, aged 79½y.[66] vi. MAGDALENA WIELAND,[67] bp. 20 Feb. 1622, sp. Barbara, wife of Leonhardt Diem,[68] inhabitant of Hausen, parish of Oberrot, d. Oberrot 10 Dec. 1692, aged 70y 10m,[69] m. (1) before 13 April 1644 (bap- tism of first child) LEONHARD KLENCK,[70] b. ca. 1608, inhabitant of Marhördt, parish of Oberrot, d. Oberrot 19 April 1676, aged 68y;[71] m. (2) Oberrot, Septuagesima Sunday, 8 Feb. 1681, MICHAEL KÜHN- LE, widower,[72] son of Jörg Kühnle of Hausen,[73] b. ca. 1616, inhabitant of Hausen, d. Oberrot 21 June 1696.[74] vii. ADAM WIELAND, b. say 1625, inhabitant of Schönbronn, bur. Murrhardt 9 Oct. 1628.[75] viii. SEBASTIAN WIELAND, bp. 13 Sept. 1628, sp. Leonhard Diem.[76]

61 For a summary of his records as family head, see Mack, “Kartei des Familienfoschers,” file 16, frame 1287. 62 Murrhardt KB 2, 136 recto, thirteenth entry. 63 Murrhardt KB 2, 399 verso, twenty-third entry. 64 Murrhardt KB 2, 376 recto, third entry. 65 Mainhardt KB 10, 349, sixth entry. 66 Murrhardt KB 2, 454 verso, fourth entry. 67 For a summary of her records as family head, see Mack, “Kartei des Familienforschers,” part 3, frame 1625, noting that her parentage, unusually, is documented by the record of her second marriage. 68 Murrhardt KB 2, 144 verso, thirteenth entry. 69 Oberrot KB 2, Totenregister, 54, no. 27. 70 Evangelische Kirche Oberrot, Kirchenbücher, Band 1, Taufregister 1623–1808, 18 verso, eleventh entry. 71 Oberrot KB 2, Totenregister, 29, tenth entry. 72 Oberrot KB 2, Eheregister, 31, fourth entry. 73 According to his first marriage record, 16 June 1646: Oberrot KB 2, Eheregister, 1 recto, no. 5. 74 Oberrot KB 2, Totenregister, 62, no. 15. 75 Murrhardt KB 2, 362 verso, left column, fifteenth entry. Mack, “Kartei des Familienforschers,” file 16, frame 1274, identifies him as the same infant as Sebastian. 76 Murrhardt KB 2, 163 recto, fifth entry.

13 November 2017–16 September 2018 Austin W. Spencer