DOCSLIB.ORG

A Bio-Bibliography Of

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text

Load more

1 A BIO-BIBLIOGRAPHY OF ECONOMIC AND SOCIAL HISTORY D.A. FARNIE and GEOFFREY TWEEDALE 5th Edition 2009 2 Preface to Fifth Edition This is the fifth edition of A Bio-Bibliography of Economic and Social History. Its originator and chief author, Douglas Farnie, sadly did not live to see its completion and publication. He died in Manchester on 21 June 2008, aged 82, following complications from heart surgery. The first edition of Douglas‟s Bio-Bibliography was published in Pat Hudson (ed.), Living Economic and Social History. Essays to Mark the 75th Anniversary of the Economic History Society (2001). It listed about 700 individuals. Characteristically, Douglas had been expanding and revising it ever since. It went through further editions, each more expansive than the last. This edition covers over 3,500 individuals. My involvement began casually in 2001, when I began passing Douglas obituaries and snippets of information for inclusion. The amount of information gathered pace as I began using electronic sources to fill gaps and to supplement the material that Douglas was still collecting from libraries and paper sources. Douglas never used a computer (or even a typewriter) and always preferred to use a pen. However, the world-wide-web fascinated Douglas and when it became apparent that it could transform the scope of the Bio-Bibliography, we began to collaborate on producing a much expanded fifth edition. A routine developed. From early 2007 until 27 March 2008, we met once a week at Manchester Metropolitan University Business School not only to revise the electronic copy of the Bio- Bibliography, but also to scour the web for new material. This took considerable effort and courage on Douglas‟s part, because by then his health was making his life increasingly difficult. However, he never complained and never missed a session until the final weeks of his life. It should be underlined that in design and conception, this is Douglas‟s work. It reflects his love of economic history, which was a key feature of his life. A reticent individual, he rarely discussed personal matters and most of his own „history‟ was unknown to even his closest academic colleagues. I worked closely with him over several years, yet knew almost nothing about his background, except that he had once worked at Manchester University and lived in Swinton. Douglas was more expansive about his academic pursuits. More than anyone I have known, he fitted that epithet „widely read‟. Above all, he liked expounding on the subject of the practitioners of economic history. As he sometimes explained to me, what he was attempting in the Bio-Bibliography was to provide information on economic historians throughout the world, but especially the great figures of the past – the individuals that Douglas regarded as the „founders of the discipline‟. Characteristically, Douglas was too modest to place himself on any roster of distinguished historians, so much so that previous 3 editions of the Bio-Bibliography hardly mentioned his own work. One of the sad ironies of this fifth edition is that I have been able, to some extent, to rectify that omission. In the first edition, Douglas apologised „to those whose names have been omitted‟. I can only repeat that apology. We have tried to make the Bio-Bibliography as comprehensive and as international as possible, but inevitably many individuals will have been missed. If so, it is by accident (and our own ignorance) rather than by design. Inclusion in this list is not meant as a mark of commendation. Where possible, we have tried to provide a book title or descriptive comment, but unfortunately not enough time has been available to do this for each individual. Before his death, Douglas made extensive additions to the listing of books and articles for each entry – all of which I have been able to insert from our common copy. One thing I did not have – and which Douglas was completing alone – was a list of the many individuals who had helped him with the project over the years. The acknowledgements for this final edition must, therefore, remain sparse. However, David Jeremy provided information and advice in the UK, not least in publishing the first directory of business historians. John Lyons was helpful in advising on the American economic history scene. The research division at MMUBS must also be thanked for providing key facilities and research time for this project. It was here that Douglas in his retirement found a new academic home and the title of professor – something never accorded him at Manchester University, despite his classic contributions to the history of the Lancashire cotton industry. Geoff Tweedale Manchester Metropolitan University Business School 24 March 2009 4 KEY TO ABBREVIATIONS Note: The place of publication of all sources cited is London, unless otherwise indicated. * Contains additional references. ADBO Australian Dictionary of Biography Online http://www.adb.online.anu.edu.au/adbonline.htm AER American Economic Review, 1911-. AgHR Agricultural History Review, 1953-. AGM Mazour, A.G. , Modern Russian Historiography (Westport: Conn, 1939, 1975). AGM2 Mazour, A.G., The Writing of History in the Soviet Union (Stanford: Hoover Institution Press, 1971). AH Agricultural History, 1927-. AHAP American Historical Association Perspectives, 1981- AHC Cole, A.H. The Birth of a New Social Science Discipline: Achievements of the First Generation of American Economic and Business Historians, 1893-1974 (New York, 1974). AHD Aplin, G., Foster, S.G. and McKernan, M, (eds.) Australians. A Historical Dictionary (Broadway, N.S.W., 1987). AHR American Historical Review, 1936-1980. (See also AHAP.) AJT Toynbee, A.J. Acquaintances (Oxford, 1967). AK Kadish, A. Historians, Economists and Economic History (1989). ALR Rowse, A.L. Historians I Have Known (1995). ANB Garraty, J.A. and Carnes, M.C. (eds.), American National Biography (New York, 1999, 24 vols.). 5 ANN Annales d‟Histoire Économique et Sociale (1929-1938), changing its title to Annales d‟Histoire Sociale (1939-1945), to Annales: Économies, Sociétés, Civilisations (1946-1993) and from 1994 to Annales: Histoire, Science Sociales. APU Lambie, J.T. (ed.), Architects and Craftsmen in History. Festschrift für Abbott Payton Usher (Tübingen, 1956). AWW Academic Who‟s Who, 1975-1976 (1976) with 7,000 entries or 2,000 more than 1973-1974 edition. BBL Jeremy, D.J. & Tweedale, G. (eds.), Dictionary of Twentieth Century British Business Leaders (1994). BD Gannon, Francis X. Biographical Dictionary of the Left (Boston, 3 vols., 1969, 1971, 1972). BDDE Arestis, P., Sawyer, M. (eds), A Biographical Dictionary of Dissenting Economists (Aldershot, Elgar, 1992). BDAE Emmett, Ross B. (ed.), The Biographical Dictionary of American Economists (Thoemmes, 2006, 2 vols). BDH Cannon, J., Davis, R.H.C., Doyle, W., and Greene, J.P. (eds.), The Blackwell Dictionary of Historians (1988). BDSU Vronskaya, Jeanne & Chugnev, V., A Biographical Dictionary of the Soviet Union, 1917-1988 (Sevenoaks, 1989). BES Schmitt, B.E. (ed.), Some Historians of Modern Europe (Chicago, 1942). 6 BH Business History, 1958-. BHDE Röder, W. and . Strauss, H.A ( eds.), Biographisches Handbuch der Deutschsprächigen Emigration nach 1933 (Munchen, Saur, 1980-1983, 4 vols). BHR Business History Review, 1926-. BM Biographical Memoirs of Fellows of the Royal Society, 1955-. BN Biographie Nationale (Brussels, 1866 – 1985, 44 vols.). BNL Banca Nazionale del Lavoro Quarterly Review, 1979 - BPD Banglapedia: The National Encyclopedia of Bangladesh (Dacca, 2006). Online: http://banglapedia.org/ BS Semmel, B., Imperialism and Social Reform. English Social – Imperial Thought, 1895 – 1914 (1960). CA/CAP/CANR Contemporary Authors / Permanent Series /New Revision Series (Detroit, 1967 – 1999, listing 101,000 names in 248 vols.). CAO Contemporary Authors Online, (Thomson Gale, 2005). http://galenet.galegroup.com CB Shattock, Joanne (ed.), The Cambridge Bibliography of English Literature, vol. 4, 1800 – 1900 (Cambridge, 1999, 3rd edition), 2465- 2514, “Political Economy”. CGS Epstein, Catherine, A Past Renewed. A Catalogue of German-Speaking Refugee Historians in the United States after 1933 (Washington, D.C., 1993). CHWW Hancock, W.K. (general editor), History of the Second World War. UK Civil Series, 1949-1962 (26 vols). 7 CSN Newsletter of the Cliometric Society, vols. 5 – 22, 1990 – 2007. CSSH Comparative Studies in Society and History, 1958- DAB/DAB, S Dictionary of American Biography, Supplement (New York, 1928 – 1981, 28 vols.). DAF Farnie, D.A., „Three Historians of the Cotton Industry…‟ Textile History, 9, 1978, 75 – 89. DBE Rutherford, D. (ed.), Dictionary of British Economists (2004, 2 vols.). DBF Dictionnaire de Biographie Française (Paris, 1933 – 2000, 18 vols.). DGB Killy, W, and Vierhaus, R. (eds-in-chief), Dictionary of German Biography (Munich, Saur, 2001-2006, 10 vols). DJS Singal, D.J., The War Within. From Victorian to Modernist Thought in the South, 1919-1945 (Chapel Hill, N.C., 1982). DLAB Saville, John, Bellamy, Joyce, and Martin, D.E., (eds.), Dictionary of Labour Biography (1972 – 2000, 10 vols.). DLB Dictionary of Literary Biography 17, Twentieth Century American Historians (Detroit, 1983). Dictionary of Literary Biography 47, American Historians, 1866 – 1912 (Detroit 1987). DNB Dictionary of National Biography, 1885 – 1996, 33 vols. DNM Gorman, R.A., (ed.) Biographical Dictionary of Neo-Marxism (Westport, Conn., 2 vols., 1985, 1986). DPE Higgs, H., (ed.), Palgrave‟s Dictionary of Political Economy (1925, 3 vols). DPT Debrett‟s People of Today, 2001 (14th edition). DS Dizionario di Storiografia (Milan, 1996), by the courtesy of Paolo Malanima, of Catanzaro, Calabria. DSAB De Kock, W.J., Beyers, C.J. and Basson, J.L., (eds.) Dictionary of South African Biography (Pretoria, 1968 – 1987, 5 vols.). DSB Dictionary of Scientific Biography (New York, 1975 – 1981, 18 vols.). DWE Dimand, R.W., Dimand, Mary A. & Forget, Evelyn L., (eds). A Biographical Dictionary of Women Economists (Cheltenham, 2000). 8 EA Economic Affairs. Journal of the Institute of Economic Affairs, 1980- EcHR Economic History Review, 1927.
Recommended publications
  • Medieval Art & Architecture

    Medieval Art & Architecture

    Medieval Art & Architecture The Libraries of Professor Joachim Gaehde, Brandeis University and Dr. Lillian M.C. Randall, Curator of Manuscripts and Rare Books, Walters Art Gallery, Baltimore 1,288 titles in ca. 1,475 physical volumes From Brandeis Universisty website Remembering Joachim Gaehde, professor emeritus of fine arts Joachim Gaehde Nov. 26, 2013 Joachim Gaehde, professor emeritus of fine arts, passed away Nov. 24, of pneumonia. He was 92 and lived in Arlington, Mass. A scholar of Carolingian illuminated manuscripts, Gaehde was the eminence grise of the Department of Fine Arts for most of his long tenure at Brandeis, said his colleague Nancy Scott, associate professor of fine arts. Gaehde was born in Dresden, Germany, in 1921. His mother was Jewish, and he survived most of the war years in Nazi Germany. He emigrated to the United States in 1950 and later earned his doctoral degree from the Institute of Fine Arts at New York University. In 1962, Gaehde joined the Brandeis faculty as an associate professor and was promoted to full professor in 1969. He also served as dean of the faculty in the 1970s under President Marver Bernstein. Scott said that Gaehde defined the field of medieval studies at Brandeis, and became well known for his rigorous course studies; his kindly concern and manner toward students; and his wit, elegance and dedication. “As a colleague, [he] held the department to high standards, and at the same time he enjoyed the pleasures of his American life — he favored a blue Fiat convertible, which he drove with the top down in all kinds of weather; loved his Rhodesian Ridgeback dogs, which were part of his daily constitutionals; and was a gourmet cook,” recalled Scott.
  • F:\RSS\Me\Society's Mathemarica

    F:\RSS\Me\Society's Mathemarica

    School of Social Sciences Economics Division University of Southampton Southampton SO17 1BJ, UK Discussion Papers in Economics and Econometrics Mathematics in the Statistical Society 1883-1933 John Aldrich No. 0919 This paper is available on our website http://www.southampton.ac.uk/socsci/economics/research/papers ISSN 0966-4246 Mathematics in the Statistical Society 1883-1933* John Aldrich Economics Division School of Social Sciences University of Southampton Southampton SO17 1BJ UK e-mail: [email protected] Abstract This paper considers the place of mathematical methods based on probability in the work of the London (later Royal) Statistical Society in the half-century 1883-1933. The end-points are chosen because mathematical work started to appear regularly in 1883 and 1933 saw the formation of the Industrial and Agricultural Research Section– to promote these particular applications was to encourage mathematical methods. In the period three movements are distinguished, associated with major figures in the history of mathematical statistics–F. Y. Edgeworth, Karl Pearson and R. A. Fisher. The first two movements were based on the conviction that the use of mathematical methods could transform the way the Society did its traditional work in economic/social statistics while the third movement was associated with an enlargement in the scope of statistics. The study tries to synthesise research based on the Society’s archives with research on the wider history of statistics. Key names : Arthur Bowley, F. Y. Edgeworth, R. A. Fisher, Egon Pearson, Karl Pearson, Ernest Snow, John Wishart, G. Udny Yule. Keywords : History of Statistics, Royal Statistical Society, mathematical methods.
  • Medieval Germany in America

    Medieval Germany in America

    GERMAN HISTORICAL INSTITUTE WASHNGTON, D.C. ANNUAL LECTURE SERIES No. 8 MEDIEVAL GERMANY IN AMERICA Patrick J. Geary With a comment by Otto Gerhard Oexle ANNUAL LECTURE 1995 German Historical Institute Washington, D.C. MEDIEVAL GERMANY IN AMERICA Patrick J. Geary With a comment by Otto Gerhard Oexle © 1996 by German Historical Institute Annual Lecture Series, No. 8 Edited by Detlef Junker, Petra Marquardt-Bigman and Janine S. Micunck ______________ GERMAN HISTORICAL INSTITUTE 1607 New Hampshire Avenue, N.W. Washington, DC 20009, USA MEDIEVAL GERMANY IN AMERICA Patrick J. Geary WAS THERE ANYTHING TO LEARN? American Historians and German Medieval Scholarship: A Comment Otto Gerhard Oexle Preface For the first time since the founding of the German Historical Institute in 1987, the topic of the 1995 Annual Lecture addressed the German Middle Ages—as perceived through American eyes. We invited two distinguished scholars from the United States and Germany, and their presentations made this evening a truly special event. In his lecture, Professor Patrick J. Geary traced the influence of German medievalists, especially their methods and historiography, on American academia. During the second half of the nineteenth century, German scholarship came to be regarded as an exemplary model, owing to its scholarly excellence. However, within a few decades, German medieval scholarship's function as a model for American academics declined. Professor Geary gave an engaging account of this development and offered at the same time an absorbing analysis of how the perception and interpreta- tion of German medieval history by American historians were shaped by their attempt to explain American history.
  • Xerox University Microfilms

    Xerox University Microfilms

    INFORMATION TO USERS This material was produced from a microfilm copy of the original document. While the most advanced technological means to photograph and reproduce this document have been used, the quality is heavily dependent upon the quality of the original submitted. The following explanation of techniques is provided to help you understand markings or patterns which may appear on this reproduction. 1. The sign or "target” for pages apparently lacking from the document photographed is "Missing Page(s)". If it was possible to obtain the missing page(s) or section, they are spliced into the film along with adjacent pages. This may have necessitated cutting thru an image and duplicating adjacent pages to insure you complete continuity. 2. When an image on the film is obliterated with a large round black mark, it is an indication that the photographer suspected that the copy may have moved during exposure and thus cause a blurred image. You will find a good image of the page in the adjacent frame. 3. When a map, drawing or chart, etc., was part of the material being photographed the photographer followed a definite method in "sectioning” the material. It is customary to begin photoing at the upper left hand corner of a large sheet and to continue photoing from left to right in equal sections with a small overlap. If necessary, sectioning is continued again — beginning below the first row and continuing on until complete. 4. The majority of users indicate that the textual content is of greatest value, however, a somewhat higher quality reproduction could be made from "photographs" if essential to the understanding of the dissertation.
  • American Historical Association

    American Historical Association

    ANNUAL REPORT OP THB AMERICAN HISTORICAL ASSOCIATION FOR THE YEAR 1913 IN TWO VOLUMES VOL. I WASHINGTON 1916 LETTER OF SUBMITTAL. SMITHSONIAN INSTITUTION, Washington, D. O., September '131, 1914. To the Oongress of the United States: In accordance with the act of incorporation o:f the American His­ toricaJ Association, approved January 4, 1889, I have the honor to submit to Congress the annual report of the association for the year 1913. I have the honor to be, Very respectfully, your obedient servant, CHARLES D. WALCOTT, Secretary. 3 AOT OF INOORPORATION. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, That Andrew D. White, of Ithaca, in the State of New York; George Bancroft, of Washington, in the District of Columbia; Justin Winsor, of Cam­ bridge, in the State of Massachusetts; William F. Poole, of Chicago, in the State of Illinois; Herbert B. Adams, of Baltimore, in the State of Maryland; Clarence W. Bowen, of Brooklyn, in the State of New York, their associates and successors, are hereby created, in the Dis­ trict of Columbia, a body corporate and politic by the name of the American Historical Association, for the promotion of historical studies, the collection and preservation of historical manuscripts, and for kindred purposes in the interest of American history and o:f history in America. Said association is authorized to hold real and Jilersonal estate in the District of Columbia so far only as may be necessary to its lawful ends to an amount not exceeding five hundred thousand dollars, to adopt a constitution, and make by-laws not inconsistent with law.
  • Shwe U Daung and the Burmese Sherlock Holmes: to Be a Modern Burmese Citizen Living in a Nation‐State, 1889 – 1962

    Shwe U Daung and the Burmese Sherlock Holmes: to Be a Modern Burmese Citizen Living in a Nation‐State, 1889 – 1962

    Shwe U Daung and the Burmese Sherlock Holmes: To be a modern Burmese citizen living in a nation‐state, 1889 – 1962 Yuri Takahashi Southeast Asian Studies School of Languages and Cultures Faculty of Arts and Social Sciences The University of Sydney April 2017 A thesis submitted in fulfilment of requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy Statement of originality This is to certify that to the best of my knowledge, the content of this thesis is my own work. This thesis has not been submitted for any degree or other purposes. I certify that the intellectual content of this thesis is the product of my own work and that all the assistance received in preparing this thesis and sources has been acknowledged. Yuri Takahashi 2 April 2017 CONTENTS page Acknowledgements i Notes vi Abstract vii Figures ix Introduction 1 Chapter 1 Biography Writing as History and Shwe U Daung 20 Chapter 2 A Family after the Fall of Mandalay: Shwe U Daung’s Childhood and School Life 44 Chapter 3 Education, Occupation and Marriage 67 Chapter ‘San Shar the Detective’ and Burmese Society between 1917 and 1930 88 Chapter 5 ‘San Shar the Detective’ and Burmese Society between 1930 and 1945 114 Chapter 6 ‘San Shar the Detective’ and Burmese Society between 1945 and 1962 140 Conclusion 166 Appendix 1 A biography of Shwe U Daung 172 Appendix 2 Translation of Pyone Cho’s Buddhist songs 175 Bibliography 193 i ACKNOWLEGEMENTS I came across Shwe U Daung’s name quite a long time ago in a class on the history of Burmese literature at Tokyo University of Foreign Studies.
  • Schakenbachregele Dissertation 3.31.15

    Schakenbachregele Dissertation 3.31.15

    Manufacturing Advantage: War, the State, and the Origins of American Industry, 1790- 1840 By Lindsay Schakenbach Regele Brown University, PhD candidate A DISSERTATION SUBMITTED IN PARTIAL FULFILLMENT OF THE REQUIREMENTS FOR THE DEGREE OF DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY IN THE DEPARTMENT OF HISTORY AT BROWN UNIVERSITY PROVIDENCE, RHODE ISLAND MAY 2015 ©Copyright 2015 by Lindsay Schakenbach Regele This dissertation by Lindsay Schakenbach Regele is accepted in its present form by the Department of History as satisfying the dissertation requirement for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy Date _____________ _____________________ Seth Rockman, Advisor Recommended to the Graduate Council Date______________ _______________________ Michael Vorenberg, Reader Date ______________ _______________________ Harold J. Cook, Reader Date ______________ _______________________ Mark Wilson, Reader Approved by the Graduate Council Date _______________ _______________________ Peter M. Weber, Dean of the Graduate School iii VITA Lindsay Schakenbach Regele was born in Worcester, Massachusetts on April 18, 1984. She attended Connecticut College in New London, where she earned a B.A., summa cum laude. She received an M.A. in United States History from Tufts University in 2009. At Brown University, she studied early American History, specializing in diplomacy and political economy. She’s taught classes on American business history and the American Revolution at Brown and has published articles in New England Quarterly and New York History. In the fall of 2015, she will join the faculty at Miami University as an Assistant Professor in History. iv ACKNOWLEDGMENTS I am not sure how to begin thanking people for all the help they have given me. I probably would not have pursued a PhD, had it not been for my undergraduate adviser Leo Garofalo, who encouraged me to become a history major, and Ben Carp, who provided invaluable mentorship and feedback on my master’s thesis at Tufts University.
  • Copy of DOC001

    Copy of DOC001

    BULLETIN OF THE CALIFORNIA INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY VOLUME 48 NUMBER 1 CATALOGUE NUMBER jor 1939 PUB LIS H E D BY 'T H E INS 'T I'T U 'T E, JAN U A R Y, 1939 The California Institute of Technology Bulletin is Published Quarterly Entered as Second-Class Matter at the Post Office ~t Pasadena. California. Under the Act of August 24. 1912 BlJLLETIN OF THE CALIFORNIA INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY VOLUME 48 NUMBER I A COLLEGE, GRADUATE SCHOOL, AND INSTITUTE OF RESEARCH IN SCIENCE, ENGINEERING AND THE HUMANITIES CATALOGUE NUMBER jor 1939 PASADENA· CALIFORNIA· JANUARY, 1939 CONTENTS PAGE ACADEMIC CALENDAR ....•...•..•..••..•.....•••........•..•.....•• BOARD OF TRUSTEES. • . • . • • . 6 OFFICERS: Board of Trustees. 6 Administrative Officers of the Institute. 7 Officers and Committees of the Faculty. 8 STAFF OF INSTRUCTION AND RESEARCH ...•••...... " ••. .. .. .. ....••• •• 9 STAFF OF INSTRUCTION AND RESEARCH SUMMARY. .. ... ......•..•..• .. 47 CALIFORNIA INSTITUTE ASSOCIATES................................... 58 HISTORICAL SKETCH .....•..............•...........•......•....... 60 EDUCATIONAL POLICIES .....................•............••••...•... 62 BUILDINGS AND FACILITIES. • . • . • . • . • . • . 65 ATHENJEUM ..••...•.....•••............•••....•......••.•........ 69 STUDENT HOUSES .•...••..•....................................... 70 EXTRA-CURRICULAR OPPORTUNITIES .................................. 71 STUDENT HEALT:H AND PHYSICAL EDUCATION ..••••••.•...... " • • . • . • 75 REQUIREMENTS FOR ADMISSION TO UNDERGRADUATE STANDING. .. 78 EXPENSES ....••..........................•..•...................
  • Old Joe Autumn 2015

    Old Joe Autumn 2015

    OLDJOETHE UNIVERSITY OF BIRMINGHAM’S ALUMNI AND FRIENDS MAGAZINE Autumn 2015 The time lords Giving birth to hope Creativity close up 2 OLD JOE THE FIRST WORD The firstword This special edition of Old Joe magazine celebrates something truly extraordinary; GUEST EDITOR the University’s pioneering Circles of Influence fundraising campaign raising Each year Birmingham has many an astounding £193,426,877.47 million. reasons to celebrate, and this year Circles of Influence substantially has been no different. The Circles exceeded its £160 million target to of Influence campaign has officially become the largest charitable campaign raised £193.4 million, funding outside Oxford, London, and Cambridge, extraordinary projects on campus, and this was only possible through the locally and globally (page 8). kindness and generosity of our donors I am honoured to represent the and volunteers. University by graduating as its From completing the Aston Webb semi-circle with the Bramall Music Building symbolic 300,000th alumna (page to funding life-saving cancer research, the campaign has left a wonderful legacy 36). Being part of this momentous to the University and the impact of donors’ gifts will be felt for years to come. From occasion has been a fantastic way to our very conception as England’s first civic university more than a century ago, end my three years as an Birmingham has been founded through philanthropy and our donors’ generosity is undergraduate. I have thoroughly keeping that vision strong. enjoyed my time here. Inside this magazine, you can read how our extraordinary campaign has changed During my final year I was treasurer thousands of people’s lives, and learn more about some of the exciting new areas of the Women in Finance society, so addressing society’s biggest challenges where our fundraising will now focus, it was inspiring to read alumna Billie from saving mothers’ lives in Africa to innovative new cancer treatments.
  • Yale and the Study of Near Eastern Languages in America, 1770-1930

    Yale and the Study of Near Eastern Languages in America, 1770-1930

    Yale and the Study of Near Easter n Languages in America, 1770-1930* Benjamin R. Foster “The very peculiarity of our national destiny, in a moral point of view, calls upon us not only not to be behind, but to be even foremost, in intimate acquain- tance with oriental languages and institutions. The countries of the West, including our own, have been largely indebted to the East for their various culture; the time has come when this debt should be repaid.” -Edward Salisbury, 1848 Introduction As the reverend Johann Christoph Kunze journeyed from Halle to Philadelphia in 1770, he noted with distaste that his shipmates were no representatives of the best educational tra- ditions of his land. Yet the sturdy farmers who accompanied him were to fare better professionally, as a group, than the learned Kunze, for events were to prove that no American col- lege had then a place or resources for a German scholar of Hebrew. Scarcely more than a century later, two American universities, one of them in Philadelphia, were proud to recruit two Leipziger Assyriologists to their nascent Semitic departments. What had occurred in the meantime? The history of American scholarship in biblical, Semitic, and Near Eastern languages may be divided into eight main Benjamin R. Foster, Professor of Assyriology Department of Near Eastern Languages & Civilizations Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut, USA 1 phases: (1) the Colonial period, in which biblical scholarship was honored in New England along the lines set by Cambridge, Oxford, and Scottish universities;
  • Cairncross Review a Sustainable Future for Journalism

    Cairncross Review a Sustainable Future for Journalism

    THE CAIRNCROSS REVIEW A SUSTAINABLE FUTURE FOR JOURNALISM 12 TH FEBRUARY 2019 Contents Executive Summary 5 Chapter 1 – Why should we care about the future of journalism? 14 Introduction 14 1.1 What kinds of journalism matter most? 16 1.2 The wider landscape of news provision 17 1.3 Investigative journalism 18 1.4 Reporting on democracy 21 Chapter 2 – The changing market for news 24 Introduction 24 2.1 Readers have moved online, and print has declined 25 2.2 Online news distribution has changed the ways people consume news 27 2.3 What could be done? 34 Chapter 3 – News publishers’ response to the shift online and falling revenues 39 Introduction 39 3.1 The pursuit of digital advertising revenue 40 Case Study: A Contemporary Newsroom 43 3.2 Direct payment by consumers 48 3.3 What could be done 53 Chapter 4 – The role of the online platforms in the markets for news and advertising 57 Introduction 57 4.1 The online advertising market 58 4.2 The distribution of news publishers’ content online 65 4.3 What could be done? 72 Cairncross Review | 2 Chapter 5 – A future for public interest news 76 5.1 The digital transition has undermined the provision of public-interest journalism 77 5.2 What are publishers already doing to sustain the provision of public-interest news? 78 5.3 The challenges to public-interest journalism are most acute at the local level 79 5.4 What could be done? 82 Conclusion 88 Chapter 6 – What should be done? 90 Endnotes 103 Appendix A: Terms of Reference 114 Appendix B: Advisory Panel 116 Appendix C: Review Methodology 120 Appendix D: List of organisations met during the Review 121 Appendix E: Review Glossary 123 Appendix F: Summary of the Call for Evidence 128 Introduction 128 Appendix G: Acknowledgements 157 Cairncross Review | 3 Executive Summary Executive Summary “The full importance of an epoch-making idea is But the evidence also showed the difficulties with often not perceived in the generation in which it recommending general measures to support is made..
  • Set in Scotland a Film Fan's Odyssey

    Set in Scotland a Film Fan's Odyssey

    Set in Scotland A Film Fan’s Odyssey visitscotland.com Cover Image: Daniel Craig as James Bond 007 in Skyfall, filmed in Glen Coe. Picture: United Archives/TopFoto This page: Eilean Donan Castle Contents 01 * >> Foreword 02-03 A Aberdeen & Aberdeenshire 04-07 B Argyll & The Isles 08-11 C Ayrshire & Arran 12-15 D Dumfries & Galloway 16-19 E Dundee & Angus 20-23 F Edinburgh & The Lothians 24-27 G Glasgow & The Clyde Valley 28-31 H The Highlands & Skye 32-35 I The Kingdom of Fife 36-39 J Orkney 40-43 K The Outer Hebrides 44-47 L Perthshire 48-51 M Scottish Borders 52-55 N Shetland 56-59 O Stirling, Loch Lomond, The Trossachs & Forth Valley 60-63 Hooray for Bollywood 64-65 Licensed to Thrill 66-67 Locations Guide 68-69 Set in Scotland Christopher Lambert in Highlander. Picture: Studiocanal 03 Foreword 03 >> In a 2015 online poll by USA Today, Scotland was voted the world’s Best Cinematic Destination. And it’s easy to see why. Films from all around the world have been shot in Scotland. Its rich array of film locations include ancient mountain ranges, mysterious stone circles, lush green glens, deep lochs, castles, stately homes, and vibrant cities complete with festivals, bustling streets and colourful night life. Little wonder the country has attracted filmmakers and cinemagoers since the movies began. This guide provides an introduction to just some of the many Scottish locations seen on the silver screen. The Inaccessible Pinnacle. Numerous Holy Grail to Stardust, The Dark Knight Scottish stars have twinkled in Hollywood’s Rises, Prometheus, Cloud Atlas, World firmament, from Sean Connery to War Z and Brave, various hidden gems Tilda Swinton and Ewan McGregor.