Volume 9 Number 1 GEOLOGICAL CURATORS’ GROUP Registered Charity No
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Systematics in Palaeontology
Systematics in palaeontology THOMAS NEVILLE GEORGE PRESIDENT'S ANNIVERSARY ADDRESS 1969 CONTENTS Fossils in neontological categories I98 (A) Purpose and method x98 (B) Linnaean taxa . x99 (e) The biospecies . 202 (D) Morphology and evolution 205 The systematics of the lineage 205 (A) Bioserial change 205 (B) The palaeodeme in phyletic series 209 (e) Palaeodemes as facies-controlled phena 2xi Phyletic series . 2~6 (A) Rates of bioserial change 2~6 (B) Character mosaics 218 (c) Differential characters 222 Phylogenetics and systematics 224 (A) Clade and grade 224 (a) Phylogenes and cladogenes 228 (e) Phylogenetic reconstruction 23 I (D) Species and genus 235 (~) The taxonomic hierarchy 238 5 Adansonian methods 240 6 References 243 SUMMARY A 'natural' taxonomic system, inherent in evolutionary change, pulses of biased selection organisms that themselves demonstrate their pressure in expanded and restricted palaeo- 'affinity', is to be recognized perhaps only in demes, and permutations of character-expres- the biospecies. The concept of the biospecies as sion in the evolutionary plexus impose a need a comprehensive taxon is, however, only for a palaeontologically-orientated systematics notional amongst the vast majority of living under which (in evolutionary descent) could organisms, and it is not directly applicable to be subsumed the taxa of the neontological fossils. 'Natural' systems of Linnaean kind rest moment. on assumptions made a priori and are imposed Environmentally controlled morphs, bio- by the systematist. The graded time-sequence facies variants, migrating variation fields, and of the lineage and the clade introduces factors typological segregants are sources of ambiguity into a systematics that cannot well be accommo- in a distinction between phenetic and genetic dated under pre-Darwinian assumptions or be fossil grades. -
Danise Et Al 2020 Gondwana Research.Docx.Pdf
University of Plymouth PEARL https://pearl.plymouth.ac.uk Faculty of Science and Engineering School of Geography, Earth and Environmental Sciences 2020-06 Isotopic evidence for partial geochemical decoupling between a Jurassic epicontinental sea and the open ocean Danise, S http://hdl.handle.net/10026.1/15995 10.1016/j.gr.2019.12.011 Gondwana Research Elsevier BV All content in PEARL is protected by copyright law. Author manuscripts are made available in accordance with publisher policies. Please cite only the published version using the details provided on the item record or document. In the absence of an open licence (e.g. Creative Commons), permissions for further reuse of content should be sought from the publisher or author. Please cite as: Danise, S., Price, G.D., Alberti, M., Holland S.M. 2020 Isotopic evidence for partial geochemical decoupling between a Jurassic epicontinental sea and the open ocean. Gondwana Research, 82, 97–107. Isotopic evidence for partial geochemical decoupling between a Jurassic epicontinental sea and the open ocean Silvia Danise a,b,⁎, Gregory D. Price a, Matthias Alberti c, Steven M. Holland d a School of Geography, Earth and Environmental Sciences, University of Plymouth, Drake Circus, Plymouth, Devon PL4 8AA, UK b Dipartimento di Sicenze della Terra, Università degli Studi di Firenze, via La Pira 4, 50121 Firenze, Italy c Institut für Geowissenschaften, Christian-Albrechts-Universität zu Kiel, Ludewig-Meyn-Straße 10, 24118 Kiel, Germany d Department of Geology, University of Georgia, Athens, GA 30602-2501, USA a b s t r a c t Article history: Received 21 October 2019 Received in revised form 20 December 2019 Accepted 20 December 2019 Available online 30 January 2020 Handling Editor: A. -
TREATISE ONLINE Number 48
TREATISE ONLINE Number 48 Part N, Revised, Volume 1, Chapter 31: Illustrated Glossary of the Bivalvia Joseph G. Carter, Peter J. Harries, Nikolaus Malchus, André F. Sartori, Laurie C. Anderson, Rüdiger Bieler, Arthur E. Bogan, Eugene V. Coan, John C. W. Cope, Simon M. Cragg, José R. García-March, Jørgen Hylleberg, Patricia Kelley, Karl Kleemann, Jiří Kříž, Christopher McRoberts, Paula M. Mikkelsen, John Pojeta, Jr., Peter W. Skelton, Ilya Tëmkin, Thomas Yancey, and Alexandra Zieritz 2012 Lawrence, Kansas, USA ISSN 2153-4012 (online) paleo.ku.edu/treatiseonline PART N, REVISED, VOLUME 1, CHAPTER 31: ILLUSTRATED GLOSSARY OF THE BIVALVIA JOSEPH G. CARTER,1 PETER J. HARRIES,2 NIKOLAUS MALCHUS,3 ANDRÉ F. SARTORI,4 LAURIE C. ANDERSON,5 RÜDIGER BIELER,6 ARTHUR E. BOGAN,7 EUGENE V. COAN,8 JOHN C. W. COPE,9 SIMON M. CRAgg,10 JOSÉ R. GARCÍA-MARCH,11 JØRGEN HYLLEBERG,12 PATRICIA KELLEY,13 KARL KLEEMAnn,14 JIřÍ KřÍž,15 CHRISTOPHER MCROBERTS,16 PAULA M. MIKKELSEN,17 JOHN POJETA, JR.,18 PETER W. SKELTON,19 ILYA TËMKIN,20 THOMAS YAncEY,21 and ALEXANDRA ZIERITZ22 [1University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, USA, [email protected]; 2University of South Florida, Tampa, USA, [email protected], [email protected]; 3Institut Català de Paleontologia (ICP), Catalunya, Spain, [email protected], [email protected]; 4Field Museum of Natural History, Chicago, USA, [email protected]; 5South Dakota School of Mines and Technology, Rapid City, [email protected]; 6Field Museum of Natural History, Chicago, USA, [email protected]; 7North -
Upper Jurassic Mollusks from Eastern Oregon and Western Idaho
Upper Jurassic Mollusks from Eastern Oregon and Western Idaho GEOLOGICAL SURVEY PROFESSIONAL PAPER 483-D Upper Jurassic Mollusks from Eastern Oregon and Western Idaho By RALPH W. IMLAY CONTRIBUTIONS TO PALEONTOLOGY GEOLOGICAL SURVEY PROFESSIONAL PAPER 483-D Faunal evidence for the presence of Upper Jurassic sedimentary rocks in eastern Oregon and westernmost Idaho UNITED STATES GOVERNMENT PRINTING OFFICE, WASHINGTON : 1964 UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR STEWART L. UDALL, Secretary GEOLOGICAL SURVEY Thomas B. Nolan, Director For sale by the Superintendent of Documents, U.S. Government Printing Office Washington, D.C. 20402 CONTENTS Page Abstract.__________________________________________ Dl Ages and correlations Continued Introduction.______________________________________ 1 Trowbridge Formation of Lupher, 1941, in east- Biologic analysis..._________________________________ 2 central Oregon.__________---_-_-__-_-____---_ D9 Stratigraphic summary._____________________________ 2 Lonesome Formation of Lupher, 1941, in east-central Northeastern Oregon and adjoining Idaho. ________ 2 Oregon..________________-_--_____--_--_---__ 9 Mineral area, western Idaho.____________________ 2 Comparisons with other faunas.______________________ 10 East-central Oregon_____________________________ 4 Alaska and western British Columbia-____________ 10 Conditions of deposition.____________________________ 6 Calif ornia. ... _ __-_________--____-___-__---___-_ 10 Ages and correlations______________________________ 6 Unnamed beds in northeastern Oregon and adjoining Western interior of North America._______________ 10 Idaho_______________________________________ Geographic distribution________-_-_____---_---_-.__ 11 Unnamed beds near Mineral, Idaho.______________ Systematic descriptions..._--_--__-__________________ 13 Snowshoe Formation of Lupher, 1941, in east-central Literature cited_____-__-_____---------_-_--_--__-___ 17 Oregon._____________________________________ Index_.______________--____---------_-__---_-_-___ 21 ILLUSTRATIONS [Plates 1-4 follow index] PLATE 1. -
Chapter I Taxonomy
THE AMERICAN OYSTER CRASSOSTREA VIRGINICA GMELIN By PAUL S. GALTSOFF, Fishery Biologist BUREAU OF COMMERCIAL FISHERIES CHAPTER I TAXONOMY Page This broad characterization included a number Taxonomic characters _ 4 SheIL _ 4 of genera such as scallops, pen shells (Pinnidae), Anatomy _ 4 Sex and spawnlng _ limas (Limidae) and other mollusks which ob 4 Habitat _ 5 viously are not oysters. In the 10th edition of Larvll! shell (Prodlssoconch) _ 6 "Systema Naturae," Linnaeus (1758) wrote: The genera of living oysters _ 6 Genus 08trea _ 6 "Ostreae non orones, imprimis Pectines, ad Genus Cra8808trea _ 7 Genus Pycnodonte _ cardinem interne fulcis transversis numerosis 7 Bibliography _ 14 parallelis in utraque testa oppositis gaudentiquae probe distinguendae ab Areis polypleptoginglymis, The family Ostreidae consists of a large number cujus dentes numerosi alternatim intrant alterius of edibleand nonedible oysters. Their distribution sinus." Le., not all are oysters, in particular the is confined to a broad belt of coastal waters within scallops, which have many parallel ribs running the latitudes 64° N. and 44° S. With few excep crosswise inward toward the hinge on each shell tions oysters thrive in shallow water, their vertical on opposite sides; these should properly be dis distribution extending from a level approximately tinguished from Area polyleptoginglymis whose halfway between high and low tide levels to a many teeth alternately enter between the teeth depth of about 100 feet. Commercially exploited of the other side. oyster beds are rarely found below a depth of 40 In the same publication the European flat feet. oyster, Ostrea edulis, is described as follows: The· name "Ostrea" was given by Linnaeus "Vulgo Ostrea dictae edulis. -
Body Size Trends and Recovery Amongst Bivalves Following the End-Triassic Mass Extinction
This is a repository copy of Body size trends and recovery amongst bivalves following the end-Triassic mass extinction. White Rose Research Online URL for this paper: http://eprints.whiterose.ac.uk/155942/ Version: Accepted Version Article: Atkinson, JW and Wignall, PB orcid.org/0000-0003-0074-9129 (2020) Body size trends and recovery amongst bivalves following the end-Triassic mass extinction. Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology, 538. 109453. ISSN 0031-0182 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.palaeo.2019.109453 © 2019 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. This manuscript version is made available under the CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 license http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/. Reuse This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs (CC BY-NC-ND) licence. This licence only allows you to download this work and share it with others as long as you credit the authors, but you can’t change the article in any way or use it commercially. More information and the full terms of the licence here: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/ Takedown If you consider content in White Rose Research Online to be in breach of UK law, please notify us by emailing [email protected] including the URL of the record and the reason for the withdrawal request. [email protected] https://eprints.whiterose.ac.uk/ 1 Body size trends and recovery amongst bivalves following the end-Triassic 2 mass extinction 3 Jed W. Atkinson* and Paul B. Wignall 4 School of Earth and Environment, University of Leeds, Leeds, UK, LS2 9JT. -
An Annotated Select Bibliography of the Piltdown Forgery
An annotated select bibliography of the Piltdown forgery Informatics Programme Open Report OR/13/047 BRITISH GEOLOGICAL SURVEY INFORMATICS PROGRAMME OPEN REPORT OR/13/47 An annotated select bibliography of the Piltdown forgery Compiled by David G. Bate Keywords Bibliography; Piltdown Man; Eoanthropus dawsoni; Sussex. Map Sheet 319, 1:50 000 scale, Lewes Front cover Hypothetical construction of the head of Piltdown Man, Illustrated London News, 28 December 1912. Bibliographical reference BATE, D. G. 2014. An annotated select bibliography of the Piltdown forgery. British Geological Survey Open Report, OR/13/47, iv,129 pp. Copyright in materials derived from the British Geological Survey’s work is owned by the Natural Environment Research Council (NERC) and/or the authority that commissioned the work. You may not copy or adapt this publication without first obtaining permission. Contact the BGS Intellectual Property Rights Section, British Geological Survey, Keyworth, e-mail [email protected]. You may quote extracts of a reasonable length without prior permission, provided a full acknowledgement is given of the source of the extract. © NERC 2014. All rights reserved Keyworth, Nottingham British Geological Survey 2014 BRITISH GEOLOGICAL SURVEY The full range of our publications is available from BGS shops at British Geological Survey offices Nottingham, Edinburgh, London and Cardiff (Welsh publications only) see contact details below or shop online at www. geologyshop.com BGS Central Enquiries Desk Tel 0115 936 3143 Fax 0115 936 3276 The London Information Office also maintains a reference collection of BGS publications, including maps, for consultation. email [email protected] We publish an annual catalogue of our maps and other publications; this catalogue is available online or from any of the Environmental Science Centre, Keyworth, Nottingham BGS shops. -
Meteorite Iron in Egyptian Artefacts
SCIENTISTu u GEO VOLUME 24 NO 3 APRIL 2014 WWW.GEOLSOC.ORG.UK/GEOSCIENTIST The Fellowship Magazine of the Geological Society of London UK / Overseas where sold to individuals: £3.95 READ GEOLSOC BLOG! [geolsoc.wordpress.com] Iron from the sky Meteorite iron in Egyptian artefacts FISH MERCHANT WOMEN GEOLOGISTS BUMS ON SEATS Sir Arthur Smith Woodward, Tales of everyday sexism If universities think fieldwork king of the NHM fishes - an Online Special sells geology, they’re mistaken GEOSCIENTIST CONTENTS 06 22 10 16 FEATURES IN THIS ISSUE... 16 King of the fishes Sir Arthur Smith Woodward should be remembered for more than being caught by the Piltdown Hoax, says Mike Smith REGULARS 05 Welcome Ted Nield has a feeling that some eternal verities have become - unsellable 06 Society news What your Society is doing at home and abroad, in London and the regions 09 Soapbox Jonathan Paul says universities need to beef up their industrial links to attract students ON THE COVER: 21 Letters Geoscientist’s Editor in Chief sets the record straight 10 Iron from the sky 22 Books and arts Four new books reviewed by Catherine Meteoritics and Egyptology, two very different Kenny, Mark Griffin, John Milsom and Jason Harvey disciplines, recently collided in the laboratory, 25 People Geoscientists in the news and on the move write Diane Johnson and Joyce Tyldesley 26 Obituary Duncan George Murchison 1928-2013 27 Calendar Society activities this month ONLINE SPECIALS Tales of a woman geologist Susan Treagus recalls her experiences in the male-dominated groves of -
Silurian Times Cover N17.Eps
SILURIAN TIMES No. 17 (Year 2009) Newsletter of the International Subcommission on Silurian Stratigraphy Year 2009 (Published July, 2010) INTERNATIONAL SUBCOMMISSION ON SILURIAN STRATIGRAPHY (ISSS) INTERNATIONAL COMMISSION ON STRATIGRAPHY (ICS) INTERNATIONAL UNION OF GEOLOGICAL SCIENCES (IUGS) Silurian Times 17 for 2009 P a g e | 2 SILURIAN TIMES THE NEWSLETTER OF THE INTERNATIONAL SUBCOMMISSION ON SILURIAN STRATIGRAPHY (ISSS) SILURIAN TIMES No. 17 June 2010 for the year 2009 CONTENTS 2 1 International Subcommission On Silurian Stratigraphy of the ISSS , Editor's Notes & Web Site for the Silurian Subcommission 3 List of all corresponding members( situation end of 2009; 4 2. Chairman’s Corner 5 3. Annual Report of the Sub-Commission on Silurian Stratigraphy on 2009 6 – 11 4. Report on the ISSS business meeting in Sardinia, Italy, 6 June 2009 12-15 5. Obituary Barrie Rickards 16-21 6. Reports of Meetings in 2009: 6.1: Silurian Field Meeting in Sardinia, Italy, 2009. 22-26 6.2. Paleozoic Seas Symposium (14-18th September 2009, Graz, Austria 27 7.1 Annoucement of next ISSS Meeting: “Siluria revisited” July 2011 28-29 7.2 Meetings In 2010 And Future 30-32 8. Silurian Research 2009 33-39 9. Silurian Publications 2009 40-55 10.1 New members of the ISSS and 10.2 Changes of email addresses 56 10.3 Changes of address 57 10.4. List of all titular, corresponding and interested Silurian workers (Dec 2010) 58-62 10.5 List of bounced email addresses,and missing email addresss 62 INTERNATIONAL UNION OF GEOLOGICAL SCIENCES President: Prof. Alberto C. Riccardi (Argentina) Secretary General: Dr. -
Bioma Nº 13, Año 2, Noviembre 2013 ISSN 2307-0560
Bioma Nº 13, Año 2, Noviembre 2013 1 ISSN 2307-0560 Bioma Nº 13, Año 2, Noviembre 2013 Editor: Comité Editorial: Carlos Estrada Faggioli Carlos Estrada Faggioli, El Salvador. M.Sc. José Miguel Sermeño Chicas, El Salvador. Coordinación General de contenido: Licda. Rosa María Estrada H., El Salvador. Licda. Rosa María Estrada H., El Salvador. Yesica M. Guardado, El Salvador. Coordinación de contenido en el exterior: M.Sc. José F. Franco, Perú. M.Sc. José F. Franco, Perú. Bióloga Andrea Castro, Colombia. Lic. Rudy Anthony Ramos Sosa, El Salvador. Bióloga Jareth Román Heracleo, México. M.Sc. Francisco Pozo, Ecuador. M.Sc. Olga L. Tejada, El Salvador. Biólogo Marcial Quiroga Carmona, Venezuela. Víctor Carmona, Ph.D.; USA. M.Sc. José Linares, El Salvador. Corrección de estilo: Yesica M. Guardado Portada: Macrohongo Lepiota sp. Ataco Ahuachapán, El Salvador Lic. Rudy Anthony Ramos Sosa Fotografia: Osiris Tejada Jareth Román Heracleo Soporte digital: Saúl Vega Toda comunicación dirigirla a: [email protected] Página oficial de BIOMA: http://virtual.ues.edu.sv/BIOMA/ El Salvador, noviembre de 2013 BIOMA es una publicación mensual editada y distribuida de forma gratuita en todo el mundo vía digital a los suscriptores que la han solicitado a través de e-mail. Los conceptos que aquí aparecen son responsabilidad exclusiva de sus autores. 2 ISSN 2307-0560 Bioma Nº 13, Año 2, Noviembre 2013 Contenido Macrohongos en la finca de café La Esperanza, Concepción de Olas de Tortugas y de interrogantes… Pag. 63 Ataco,Ahuachapán, El Salvador , Pag. 6 Paola Stefania Tinetti Pinto Pag. 64 Biología de la Chinche Rueda Arilus cristatus (Hemiptera: Michael Liles Iniciativa Carey del Pacífico Oriental Reduviidae) Pag. -
2,400 Years of Malacology
Version 1.0 – June 16, 2004 2,400 Years of Malacology Eugene V. Coan1 Alan R. Kabat2 Richard E. Petit3 ABSTRACT This paper provides a comprehensive catalog of biographical and bibliographical publications for over 5,000 malacologists, conchologists, paleontologists, and others with an interest in mollusks, from Aristotle to the present. For each person, the birth/death years and nationality are given (when known), followed by bibliographic citations to the literature about that person and his/her collections and publications. Appendices provide citations to (1) publications on oceanographic expeditions that resulted in the collection and description of mollusks; (2) histories of malacological institutions and organizations; and (3) histories and dates of publication of malacological journals and journals that are frequently cited in malacological publications, such as those of the Zoological Society of London. TABLE OF CONTENTS Introduction 2 Materials and Methods 2 Narrative Guide to the Literature 4 General Publications 5 Geographical / Country Publications 7 Taxonomically Oriented Publications 12 Concluding Remarks 12 Future Plans 14 Acknowledgments 14 General References 15 Serials Indexed 22 General Bibliography 24 Appendix A: Publications on Expeditions 586 Appendix B: General Histories of Malacological Institutions and Societies 602 Appendix C: Information about Malacological Serials 610 1. [email protected] 2. [email protected] 3. [email protected] 1 INTRODUCTION Who was X? How can I find out more about X’s life, interests in mollusks, collections, and publications? Every generation of malacologists has been faced with this perennial problem, whether out of curiosity, or driven by a need to solve a problem relating to some aspect of molluscan taxonomy, systematics, or a wide range of other research and collection management issues. -
MG15 4 2003 Complete.Pdf
VOLUME 15 PART 4 JULY 2003 East Midlands Geological Society Contents President Vice-President Profile 194 Ian Thomas Tony Morris Ian Thomas – President Secretary Treasurer Mercian News 195 John Wolff Mrs Christine Moore Geobrowser Review Editorial Board The Record Dr Tony Waltham Tony Morris From the Archives Dr John Carney Gerry Slavin Dr Andy Howard Mrs Judy Small Ian Jefferson, Ian Smalley, Kevin Northmore 199 Consequence of a modest loess fall Council over southern and midland England Dr Beris Cox Tony Morris Miss Lesley Dunn Janet Slatter Jonathan D. Radley 209 Dr Peter Gutteridge Dr Ian Sutton Warwickshire’s Jurassic geology: Dr Andy Howard John Travis past, present and future Robert Littlewood Neil Turner Sue Miles Dr Alf Whittaker Peter Gutteridge 219 A record of the Brigantian limestone succession Address for Correspondence in the partly infilled Dale Quarry, Wirksworth The Secretary, E.M.G.S. 4 Charnwood Close, Trevor D. Ford 225 Ravenshead NG15 9BZ William Martin, 1767-1810, pioneer 0774 386 2307 [email protected] palaeontologist The Mercian Geologist is published by the East Reports 232 Midlands Geological Society and printed by Quaternary in Norfolk – Richard Hamblin et al Norman Printing Ltd (Nottingham and London) on Mitchell Caverns – Alan Filmer paper made from wood pulp from renewable forests. Landmarks of Geology 235 No part of this publication may be reproduced in The reef at High Tor – Peter Gutteridge any printed or electronic medium without the prior written consent of the Society. Lecture Reports 238 Crinoid decapitation – Stephen Donovan Registered Charity No. 503617 Crinoid adaptation – Mike Simms Midlands glaciations – David Keen © 2003 East Midlands Geological Society Loss of the Aral Sea – Tony Waltham ISSN 0025 990X Silurian soft bodied fossils – David Siveter Southern Britain – John Cope Cover photograph: East side of the Derwent End-Permian extinction – Paul Wignall Gorge just below Matlock, seen from the slopes of Masson Hill.