Clic-It Cymru Clic-Itnews from Wales and the World Cymru News from Wales and the World
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Issue 16 / September 2020 Clic-it Cymru Clic-itNews from Wales and the World Cymru News from Wales and the World Authors: Haf Llewelyn, Mali Williams Editor: Karen MacIntyre Huws CORAL BACK TO SCHOOL... By now most Welsh pupils have returned to school, some for the first time for almost six months. According REEF to Kirsty Williams, Education Minister for Wales, it was more dangerous for pupils to keep staying at home than for them to return to school. She said: “Every decision we have made has been backed by the latest available scientific and medical guidance. Thanks to Wales’s cautious and careful approach, Covid’s presence in our communities is declining. In DATES FOR the expectation that this will continue, the advice to me DIARY is that schools can open in September, with all pupils Bonfire Night POSITIVE present.” and more! In the opinion of most doctors, scientists and the NEWS? Welsh Government, keeping schools closed would What are Coral Reefs? cause pupils to miss out on their education and have a PAGE 2 The Great Barrier Reef lies in the sea off the coast of long term effect on wellbeing and mental health as Australia, and it is habitat to a vast array of plants and well as the negative effect on learning. animals. Parts of the reef began forming over 50 million years ago. Over the last years, scientists have been concerned that the coral has been affected badly by rising sea temperatures. The coral showed signs of bleaching, due to the destruction of the algae which the coral feeds off. Ysgol Gynradd Abertiefi School staff in Wales have been very busy preparing UNDER THE to welcome their pupils back and have put many steps MICROSCOPE Fruits of the in place to keep everyone safe while in school. While harvest What is coral? many pupils are glad to be back and happy to see • Coral is an animal. friends once again, others are finding it an anxious • Although it appears very much like a plant, it belongs time. According to one primary teacher: to the same family as the jellyfish and anemone. “It’s natural that some children find it difficult adapting PAGE 6 • It has an outer skeleton which anchors it to the to school life after so long at home. Teachers and seabed. school staff are ready to help anyone who is worried or • It lives in a colony, which forms a reef that can extend finding things difficult, so it’s important to talk and tell for miles below the sea surface. them how you feel.” • The reef is a habitat to 25% of the world's sea-life species, so it is vital that it continues to thrive. What is the problem and is there any positive news? Mainly due to climate change, and the rise in sea temperature, the coral is in danger, scientists are TIME Ysgol Pant Pastynog constantly monitoring the changes beneath the waves. TRAVELLING Useful websites for teachers and carers: Between September 2019 and June 2020, the coral Black history https://www.mentalhealth.org.uk/coronavirus/returnin Wales showed some signs of recovery. It's excellent news, but g-school-after-lockdown scientist remain concerned, as it is vital that the sea temperature does not rise further. What measures can https://adyach.cymru/en/Parents/Access-to-the-Servic we take to help matters? e/Coronavirus-Support-and-Resources/Coronavirus-S upport-and-Resources.aspx PAGE 7 DIARY DATES SEPTEMBER OCTOBER NOVEMBER October November The Romans believed Black History Month Bonfire Night The Romans believed More information about this on thatthat thethe godgod VulcanVulcan Explosive Facts about 1-31 page 7 and about Betty Campbell 5 was responsible for the Fireworks in Issue 7 of Clic-it Cymru. month of September. • China was the first country to invent He was the god of fire October He was the god of fire National Poetry Day fireworks, and that was about 2,000 years and blacksmiths, so ago. Today, the Chinese are still September has been 1 responsible for 90% of the world’s associated with fires, volcanoes and October World Mental Health Day fireworks. earthquakes. We discussed many aspects of • The Walt Disney company are the world’s 10 mental health in Issue 12 of Clic-it biggest buyers of fireworks. It is estimated September Owain Glyndŵr Day Cymru. that they spend about $50 million a year Read more about this in on them. October World Space Week 16 Issue 10 page 2 of Clic-it Cymru. • Not everyone likes fireworks! Cats and 4-10 dogs certainly don’t like them, and birds September International Day of Peace can become so disorientated that they fly 21 and International into things. Alzheimer’s day • The different colours in fireworks are caused by the different chemicals that are September Autumn Equinox in them. 22 This is when the night and day are of • A sparkler burns at a temperature up to equal length as the sun is directly 15 times hotter than boiling water. If you above the equator. In the northern use them, remember to wear gloves, and hemisphere this marks the end of put them in a bucket of water or sand summer and the beginning of when you’ve finished. autumn. November Remembrance Sunday September Michaelmas Day Traditionally this was the day when 8 29 October Clocks go back new servants were hired. It was also an extra hour in bed – YAY! a day when new terms began and 25 2:00 am this is why we still start our new The Poppy school year in September. Why do we wear a poppy on Remembrance Sunday? The poppy is a symbol of sleep and death; the red colour is also a symbol of the spilled blood of soldiers. During the First World War the poppy disappeared from the fields as the ground was stamped and Harvest Festival or bombed in the battles. No poppies grew Thanksgiving for 4 whole seasons. When the war was Since ancient times people have been over the poppies bloomed again, even giving thanks for a good harvest, which October Halloween stronger than before, and this was always are the crops, fruits and vegetables that 31 More about this in Issue 10 page 7 associated with the soldiers that were are harvested at this time of year. of Clic-it Cymru. killed. Traditionally the full moon closest to the Autumn Equinox was called the ‘Harvest November Children in Need Moon’. The Sunday closest to this became the time to hold a church 13 service to give thanks for the harvest, this was the beginning of the Harvest November World Diabetes Day Thanksgiving Service. Today, 14 see ‘You’re a Star’ page 6. churches and chapels are decorated with fruit, vegetables and flowers and a November service of thanks is held. Anti Bullying Week 16-20 2 JUST AS IT USED TO BE? No! Why today of all days? Why hadn't gone shopping because did her hair have to take on a life Dad lost his job. of it's own? Her fringe sticking 'We must be careful now Hetty, up, just like a pig's tail! All the we can't spend as we used to...' children would tease, pointing at Mum would remind her, before her and sneering. Usually Hetty adding, 'But everything will be liked going back to school after fine again, when Dad gets a new the long summer holiday, she job.' loved meeting up with the old Wearing a hand-me-down want to hear the word Covid When she opened the door, she gang, being greeted with the jumper after Mali, her older sister, again. When would things be was greeted by her friend Elly. usual – ‘Hi Happy Hetty!’ wasn't the same as having a new normal, just as it used to be? Molly was also there. Behind Usually, she'd have had new one. She stared sadly at her new 'Hurry up Hetty, it's almost 8.45!' Molly stood Mari, Caio and Ben, shoes, a new school uniform, shoes, they were ok, but they Mum shouted. Hetty rushed to all waiting for her. and a lovely new bag full of weren't the ones she wanted. the bathroom, she had to try and 'Hia Hat!' said Caio, 'What shiny things. Everything ready The ones she had chosen were flatten her fringe. Then she happened to your hair?' He said, for the new term. This year they too expensive, Mum had said. grabbed her old school bag, and taking off his cap, 'Look at the Hetty didn't want to go back to was just reaching the bottom mess Mum made of mine!' He school. Everyone kept saying step when the front door-bell giggled. how strange and different rang. Hetty smiled, Caio's hair had everything was going to be. The 'Bye Mum!' she called. disappeared, his head shaven! last months had turned 'Have a lovely first day back!' Everyone laughed, and ran for everything up-side-down. Elly Mum smiled, and Dad came to the school gate, pushing and her best friend had come to the wave her off, 'Good luck my shoving, just like old times. garden, just once for a visit, but Happy Hetty!' he called. there were no sleepovers. Hetty Ugh! ‘Happy Hetty’ - what a was fed up, she really didn't stupid name! SPARKLER 1 2 You will need: • Chocolate suitable for melting. You Go for it can use white and/or dark chocolate. Go for it • Plain breadsticks. • Colourful sprinkles of any kind.