Qut Seufert, Mr Andr Ideas

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Qut Seufert, Mr Andr Ideas C3) 4 The Original. PuCial Gala of Children's and Misses' JACKETS. Cole's Air '' All New Garments, Handsomely Trimmed in Braid. q CHILDREN'S JACKETS. Tight Heater "DAISY" "DAISY" Regular price, $4.50 .... ..Special, $3.15 " . " 5.00 .... " 3.80 - - i AIR 6 oo .... .. " , - - -- 4.15 i - -i " ' GUNS 7,00 .... " . 5.20 GUNS " " 7.50 .... 5.90 " '. " " 8.50 .... .. " 6.10 ' " " a' 12.50 " . 8.50 Sizes of Children's Jackets, MAYS & CROWE, 4 to 12 Years. FX Sizes of Misses' Jackets, 14 to 18 Years. We have strictly First-Clas- s Our Stove ia made in three different grades the Dome top line, the' Cast top line and the Sheet top line. Each of MISSES' -- JACKETS these styles have special features, which uax ana will enable ns require- rir, II to meet the Regular Price, $5.00 Special, $4,00 I' all n ments of the trade. All are fitted with " .. 6.5Q 4.60 donble seamed sheet metal base, which 7.50 tt makes Stove absolutely Maple 5.85 M 5 ' the Air Tight. Wood. " " 9.50 It 6.95 You will make no mistake in buying the (I original Cole's Air Tight Heater. 10.50 . 8.00 r To be sold at the Lowest Market Rates, ilAIER & BENTON J- ALL GOODS MARKED IN Phone 25. - T. PLAIN FIGURES. i Peters & Co. PEASE & MAYS. Distribu- THE I tors for DALLES. nave Tore PILE-DRIVE- R. ss-iia- iiy tnem repaired be the winter KILLED ON THE Grass Valley ; A The Balls unromeie. H Bell, Hood River ; & sets in. Besides the danger of injury to M A Brown, Portland; Wm Hagan, CLARKE FALK, Proprietors. U persona who use II. A. Baker Fell Fire Feet and Was FRIDAY ( DECEMBER 3, 1897 continually those walkr, Lewis River, Wash ; D Allison, Port-- f Killed Instantly. - y the city is running a risk of a damage I land r 7 XT.. 1 m T T- auit by such GLEANINGS. criminal carelessness, and At about 1 o'clock today a remarkable UPrineville ; R Saton. Moro; W G Ma- i- WAlA' they should by all means, have the and fatal accident occurred to one of the Jfin Portland ; Mrs A J Bnrdick, Port- - Toilet same repaired immediately, and probably ; Articles and Perfumery, Fifty Years Ago. men who worked on the O. R. A N.- fland H N Derthick, Victor; B . - rnili. E in this way save much expense. anver in Mill Stephens, Chicago; J Gunning and No theory of frerms to chill , creek.basin. (j i The man, whose daughter. ; pi pt?st Imported ar)d flections budding blisses; Receipts of the CatrioUo.Fmlr. , name was H. A. White Salmon Mr.a N B of Domestic 2i$a rs. When ardent lovers took their fill, ' Baker, was standing an one of cribs Brooks, Goldendale ; D P King, Grass The ladies who had charge of the dif- the No microbes on their kisses. on which the pile-driv-er Valley ; W VanPatten, ; ferent booths is placed, when F Grants J W How happy they were not to know at the Catholic fair, after the foreman., told him to step Forbes, Hood River: Frank Caddy. Telephone, 333. New Vogt Block. The germ fad fifty years ago. having paid all aside, as expenses.ybanded in the they were going to move Hood River; J Whipple, Dnfur; Chas following report of the different amounts the machine Weather ahead. In, getting out of the way he Hill, Emigrant Springs;: P E". Temple, This afternoon and Satur taken in : stepped over the edge of IDufur; A Sumpter, Albany ; JDav day fair and cooler. Table No. 1, conducted by the crib and L J Mrs. Theo fell a distance of five fen port. Mosier; A A Kraft, Solid gold lace pms, stick pins, cuff dore Seufert and Mrs. about feet, striking San Fran If you r)eed ar Orap, Judd Fish on his head cisco; Mot-- . buttons and also lastest novelties in 1172.50. and receiving injuries from. CLMcFall, St Joe,. JP which he died almost instantlyTDrT Dayton, Salt Lake City; VV Lander, sterling silver at Van Norden's. Table No. 2, by Spokane. - conducted Mrs. Henry Logan was called, when, Call and- see our IQMBALLS. Three hoboea Herbring and Airs. M. T. but heafrived found their way into the Nolan the man was beyond all aid. city jail last night, and today are work- $1108.25. AT THE COLUMBIA,' His body waa taken to & ing out fines ,Paper booth, Conducted by Misa Crandall ' W S Maple, Hay Creek ; Wm Stewart, their cn the recorder's Alma Burgett'a undertaking parlora, wood pile. Schanno $99. where an Portland; D D Wilson, Lansing; J inquest , will be held. strangest Gilles, R P Smith, Rosuland u Candy booyh, .conducted.- The r; GB xnia morning tne fortland exprefs by. Miss part of the matter was that he fell in th Arche, Hood River; J Malison, Centre-vill- e; was forty-fiv- e Katie Kelly and Miss Grace Laner H Gerson. Portland ; W H BUrd, 0 minutes late, and stopped eoft mud, 340 $35.80. and there seemed to be noth Grass Valley; W P Dayton, St. Lake. one twenty minutes at the Umatilla for ing on which he Wll buy 'of these Organs at Refreshment table, by could have struck that breakfast. conducted Mrs. would injured - A. have him. In all nroba- PERSON. wvNTiosr. V. Sandrocjfc $37.10. H. Betham left on the boat for his bility he broke, his neck when he struck - L.-J- . Door $160.90. , ... , Davenport of Morier ia in Hood receipts s the Jacobseri Book & Music Co. home in River this morning. Mr, the groupd head foremost. city. Makingfa total of $2614.35; which ia a Betham is the proprietor of the Colum- Tbe deceased ia a widower 65 very creditable showing and speaks well about H. N. Darthirk of Viotnr ia in tha o5tt Leading Eastern Oregon Music House, bia Nursery at that place, and has ears old, and, so far as could be for the labor and interest which found on.oueineee. been serving on the jury. out, ha8 a daughter in Portland, who r , everyone of the ladies put into the fair. W. A. Hendrix is in from h! fnrrri nn New Vogt Block, The Dalles; Oregon. Mrs. French and Miss waa. immediately teletrraDhed for. He Tygh Ridge today. ' Roch wish all The committee takes this' means, of mlmi. the Spanish, - Negro, waa ji civil engineer, and waa engaged in Italian,- Indian, expressing their appreciation and Roger B. Sirinott returned this, morn-nc- f French, thanks that position when oc from German and American mothers to all the ladies, old and young, who so the accident the Greenhorn mine nfar Ra in the "Cradle Songs of Nations," to curred. ker City. - kindly assisted them ; . tO;th6, orchestra, meet opera ' E- - them at the house Saturday and' all whose talents and' good' will Pleasant Party. P. Temple is in rom .Dufur todav PIOMEER BfiKERY. morning at 9 o'clock. Mis. Biggs and giving hisr friendsThe glail hand and made the programs so acceptable, as - Mrs. Reynolds transacting ousiness. , , will rehearse with them well' as to, the;. .general public The dancing nartv riven bv the Rth- - for their Cordwell of at i:3U p. m. bone Sisters last night was a very enjoy Pr... Herbert v Portland, re-oen- ed weU-know- generous patronage daring the time that i surgeon-gener- have this! ii able who of tbe OIJi, G., I Bakery, Temple lodge No. 3, A, O. TJ. W preparations were being made for the affair, there being just enough waaln the city last night1 to. attend to elected the following officers last night fair, and also when it was in progress. present; to comfortably fill the floor. bhsiness connected with the guard. and am now prepared to supply every-b6dyvwl- th Someone t he Master Workman, Dr. H. S. Frazier Farewell Meeting. turned clock back an hour, Mr. Geo, JohnsLnn nf Bnfnr'vaa In Bread, Pies and Cakes. Also Foreman, W. Healey; but the time passed so pleasantly last rpturnpA hnfnti J. Overseer, F , that the citv ni?ht. He' Saturday . all kinds of Staple evening, December, -- Fancy Lempke; Financier, S. L. Young; R 4th, no one noticed, the .change, and at 12 this morning; accompanied bv Mrs. and Groceries. there ; will' be swearing' of Jobriston-,'.- ho corder, J. F. Ha worth ; Receiver, C. L. in recruits at o'clock, so rapidly had the time flown, 'has been visiting friends the Salvation m the city for a few days; ; . Phillips; Guard, Haria Hansen; Inside Army hall, after which that the majority of the dancers thought Pioneer Oroc coffee and will GEORGE RUCH, Watchman, Fred Wailing; Outside cake be served for the the clock, was right Vnd that it could sum of 10 cents. , Watchman, EJ Beck; Trustee, C. F. not be later than ll When' the last Stephens. - Sunday afternoon and evening Ensign dance was announcedeveryone betrayed Hayes, who been Degree has in command of the fact that they were reluctant to The of Honor held an interest The Dalle8 corps have for the past six months, such an enjoyable affair come to an end. ing meeting Wednesday evening at and Capt. Brown, who assist- has been Those present ywere : Mr and Mrs which the following officers were duly ing him, Glosing; through his sickness, will say Qut Seufert, Mr andr Ideas. elected for : Mrs Geigcr, Mr and the ensuing year C. of H. good-by- e to the friends, soldiers and Mrs -- OF- Ol-l- ie Kuck, Mr Mrs Donnell, Mi Sle Mrs.
Recommended publications
  • Nabu 2016-82 M. Jursa
    Nabu 2016-82 M. Jursa 82) Neo-Babylonian texts in CUSAS 15* — In NABU 2014/55, Victor Gysembergh offered significant improvements to the editions of several of the Neo- and Late Babylonian tablets published in CUSAS 15: nos. 14, 43, 48, 67 and 184. He observed that in two of these texts, 67 and 184, a certain Tattannu, son of Talīmu, appears as protagonist, and added that the same man is mentioned as addressee in the letter no. 69 (attributing this observation to J.-M. Durand). The purpose of the present note is to offer a new edition of the letter on the basis of the photo on CDLI (where the text has the number P270698) and of photographs kindly provided by David Owen and Elena Devecchi, to whom I am profoundly grateful. (Note that in the following edition, exclamation marks designate unorthodox sign forms; departures from the original edition are not indicated as such.) CUSAS 15, 69 1 im Idag-mu-mu a-na Ita-at-tan-nu šeš-iá ensic u dag šu-lum u tin šá šeš-ia liq-bu-ú 5 5 mu.an.nameš a-ga-a ul-tu muh-hi šá a-na-ku I ù gu-za-na a-na pa-ni-ku ! ni-il-lik 10-ta buru14 garim-ia ul tarta-re!-e ˹ši˺(partly overwritten by rev. 21) 10 ul šu-gar-ru-ú-a ú-gam!-me-<er>-ka iš-te-en-n[a] en-na a-mur Idag-numun-pab [u] ˹I˺mu-˹dag˺ dumu-˹šú˺ l.e.
    [Show full text]
  • Shaushka, the Traveling Goddess Graciela GESTOSO SINGER
    Shaushka, the Traveling Goddess Graciela GESTOSO SINGER Traveling gods and goddesses between courts was a well-known motif in the ancient Near East. Statues of gods and goddesses served as symbols of life, fertility, healing, prosperity, change, alliances and sometimes represented the “geographical” integration or the “ideological” legitimization of a territory. The Amarna Letters reveal the jour- ney of the goddess Shaushka to the Egyptian court of Amenhotep III. Akkadian, Hurrian, Hittite, and Ugaritic texts reveal the role played by this goddess in local pantheons, as well as in various foreign courts during the second millennium BCE. She was known as the goddess of war, fertility and healing and statues of the goddess were used in rituals performed before military actions, to heal diseases, to bless marriage alliances and assist births. This pa- per analyses the role of this traveling goddess in the Egyptian court of Amenhotep III. El viaje de estatuas de dioses y diosas entre cortes de grandes reyes fue un recurso conocido en el Cercano Oriente antiguo. En la Antigüedad, las estatuas de ciertos dioses y diosas fueron símbolos de vida, fertilidad, curación, prosperidad, cambio, alianzas y, en algunos casos, representaron la integración “geográfica” o la legiti- mación “ideológica” de un territorio. Las Cartas de El Amarna revelan el viaje de la estatua de la diosa Shaushka hacia la corte egipcia durante el reinado de Amenhotep III. Textos acadios, hurritas, hititas y ugaríticos indican el rol cumplido por esta diosa en panteones locales, así como en diversas cortes extranjeras durante el II milenio a.e. Fue reconocida como la diosa de la guerra, fertilidad y curación.
    [Show full text]
  • Published Version (PDF 152Kb)
    This may be the author’s version of a work that was submitted/accepted for publication in the following source: Walker, Geoffrey R. (2000) Evaluating MPPT converter topologies using a MATLAB PV model. In Australasian Universities Power Engineering Conference, AUPEC’00, 2000-09-24 - 2000-09-27. This file was downloaded from: https://eprints.qut.edu.au/63586/ c Copyright 2000 Please consult the author This work is covered by copyright. Unless the document is being made available under a Creative Commons Licence, you must assume that re-use is limited to personal use and that permission from the copyright owner must be obtained for all other uses. If the docu- ment is available under a Creative Commons License (or other specified license) then refer to the Licence for details of permitted re-use. It is a condition of access that users recog- nise and abide by the legal requirements associated with these rights. If you believe that this work infringes copyright please provide details by email to [email protected] Notice: Please note that this document may not be the Version of Record (i.e. published version) of the work. Author manuscript versions (as Sub- mitted for peer review or as Accepted for publication after peer review) can be identified by an absence of publisher branding and/or typeset appear- ance. If there is any doubt, please refer to the published source. EVALUATING MPPT CONVERTER TOPOLOGIES USING A MATLAB PV MODEL Geoff Walker Dept of Computer Science and Electrical Engineering, University of Queensland, Australia. email: [email protected] Abstract An accurate PV module electrical model is presented based on the Shockley diode equation.
    [Show full text]
  • The {Amârnah Texts a Century After Flinders Petrie
    ANES 39 (2002) 44-75 The {Amârnah Texts a Century after Flinders Petrie Anson F. RAINEY International Visiting Research Scholar Centre for Classics and Archaeology University of Melbourne Victoria 3010 AUSTRALIA E-mail: [email protected] Abstract The ensuing remarks seek to elucidate some of the central issues in the study of the cuneiform texts discovered at Tell el-¨Amârnah in Egypt. Progress in the study of the language, the social structure of Canaan at that time and certain historical problems will be reviewed. After an accidental find by a village woman in 1887. Sir William Matthew Flinders Petrie was the first modern scholar to conduct archaeological excavations at the actual site. His work determined the probable spot where the tablets had been deposited when the ancient town was abandoned. Subsequently, Petrie articulated various interpretations of the evidence from the archaeological finds and also from the inscriptions. During the twentieth century, research was continued on all the many facets of these momentous discoveries. The focus in this paper is on the cuneiform epistles, the international and parochial correspondence that involved the Egyptian gov- ernment.* * The present article is an expansion of the ‘2002 Flinders Petrie Oration,’ delivered on behalf of the Australian Institute of Archaeology and the Archaeological Research Unit, The School of Ecology and Environment, Deakin University, Burwood, Victoria, Australia, on 30 August, 2002. A much shorter version had been presented under the title, ‘The ¨Amârnah Tablets — A Late Bronze Age Phenomenon,’ at the Joint Meeting of the Midwest Region of the Society of Biblical Literature, the Middle West Branch of the American Oriental Society and the American Schools of Oriental Research—Midwest, Wheaton, IL., 16-18 February, 1997.
    [Show full text]
  • The Epic of Gilgamesh
    Semantikon.com presents An Old Babylonian Version of the Gilgamesh Epic On the Basis of Recently Discovered Texts By Morris Jastrow Jr., Ph.D., LL.D. Professor of Semitic Languages, University of Pennsylvania And Albert T. Clay, Ph.D., LL.D., Litt.D. Professor of Assyriology and Babylonian Literature, Yale University In Memory of William Max Müller (1863-1919) Whose life was devoted to Egyptological research which he greatly enriched by many contributions PREFATORY NOTE The Introduction, the Commentary to the two tablets, and the Appendix, are by Professor Jastrow, and for these he assumes the sole responsibility. The text of the Yale tablet is by Professor Clay. The transliteration and the translation of the two tablets represent the joint work of the two authors. In the transliteration of the two tablets, C. E. Keiser's "System of Accentuation for Sumero-Akkadian signs" (Yale Oriental Researches--VOL. IX, Appendix, New Haven, 1919) has been followed. INTRODUCTION. I. The Gilgamesh Epic is the most notable literary product of Babylonia as yet discovered in the mounds of Mesopotamia. It recounts the exploits and adventures of a favorite hero, and in its final form covers twelve tablets, each tablet consisting of six columns (three on the obverse and three on the reverse) of about 50 lines for each column, or a total of about 3600 lines. Of this total, however, barely more than one-half has been found among the remains of the great collection of cuneiform tablets gathered by King Ashurbanapal (668-626 B.C.) in his palace at Nineveh, and discovered by Layard in 1854 [1] in the course of his excavations of the mound Kouyunjik (opposite Mosul).
    [Show full text]
  • Yahweh in Hamath in the 8Th Century Bc: Cuneiform Material and Historical Deductions1
    YAHWEH IN HAMATH IN THE 8TH CENTURY BC: CUNEIFORM MATERIAL AND HISTORICAL DEDUCTIONS1 by STEPHANIE DALLEY Oxford Cuneiform clay tablets are a rich source of personal names, and they often give valuable details of location or nationality in precisely dated records. Because many names take the form of a phrase or short sentence which incorporates the name of a god or goddess, we can trace the popularity of deities at different times over a span of some two thousand years, and we can sometimes assign a person to a particular city-state on the basis of that divine element. In the case of Judah and Israel, we know from the Old Testament that the cult of Yahweh under that name was central to Hebrew worship in Jerusalem and Samaria, from some point early in the Iron Age. Therefore when a name compounded with Yahweh is written in a cuneiform text of the Iron Age, whether the man is based in Palestine or whether he is far from home, he is assumed to be an Israelite. J. H. Tigay's recent study2 of personal names from Palestine has shown clearly and convincingly that Judah and Israel were relatively monotheistic early in the Iron Age. In general the god name is the most easily recognized element; but in the case of the name Yahweh written in cuneiform there are some unusual possibilities for ambiguity.3 In 8th and 7th century names the element that may be interpreted as Yahweh is written 1 The author is grateful to Professor E. W. Nicholson and Dr J.
    [Show full text]
  • Tushratta's Murder in Shuppiluliuma's Letter To
    Abr-Nahrain 33 (1995) 116-118 TUSHRATTA’S MURDER IN SHUPPILULIUMA’S LETTER TO AKHENATEN (EA 43) BY NADAV NA}AMAN According to Petrie, letter EA 43 was discovered in a pit under the build- ing where most of the Amarna tablets were found.1 The tablet was copied and published by Sayce.2 Shortly afterwards it was transliterated and its origin discussed by Knudtzon,3 who in his edition of the Amarna tablets attributed the letter to a north Syrian king.4 Weber, on the other hand, analysed the historical background of the letter and suggested that it was sent by Shuppiluliuma to Akhenaten and referred to the episode of Tushratta’s murder and Shattiwaza’s escape to Hatti. He therefore concluded that “der Brief 43 vom Îatti-König selber stammt, der in ihm dem Pharao über die Vorgänge in Mitanni berichtet".5 Between the publication of Knudtzon’s edition and 1993 letter EA 43 remained virtually unnoticed. Kühne, for example, did not discuss it in his detailed work on the chronology of the international Amarna letters.6 Nor did Moran translate it in his new edition of the Amarna letters.7 This is because of the damage on the left of the tablet, where about half of every line is missing. It is clear, however, that letter EA 43 is a Hittite-Akkadian state letter, and that almost all the sign-shapes belong to the late “chan- cellery" stage of the Hittite empire.8 An attempt to reconstruct the obverse of EA 43 was recently published by Artzi.9 In his opinion, the letter was sent by a Hittite king to the 1 W.M.F.
    [Show full text]
  • Hittite Treaties and Letters Author(S): D
    Page 1 Hittite Treaties and Letters Author(s): D. D. Luckenbill Reviewed work(s): Source: The American Journal of Semitic Languages and Literatures, Vol. 37, No. 3 (Apr., 1921), pp. 161-211 Published by: The University of Chicago Press Stable URL: http://www.jstor.org/stable/528149 . Accessed: 04/01/2012 22:06 Your use of the JSTOR archive indicates your acceptance of the Terms & Conditions of Use, available at . http://www.jstor.org/page/info/about/policies/terms.jsp JSTOR is a not-for-profit service that helps scholars, researchers, and students discover, use, and build upon a wide range of content in a trusted digital archive. We use information technology and tools to increase productivity and facilitate new forms of scholarship. For more information about JSTOR, please contact [email protected]. The University of Chicago Press is collaborating with JSTOR to digitize, preserve and extend access to The American Journal of Semitic Languages and Literatures. http://www.jstor.org Page 2 THE AMERICAN JOURNAL OF SEMITIC LANGUAGES AND LITERATURES VOLUME XXXVII APRIL 1921 NUMBER 3 HITTITE TREATIES AND LETTERS BY D. D. LUCKENBILL University of Chicago The documents here translated form a small part of the archives of the Hittite kings found by Winckler at Boghazkeui in 1906. Winckler's preliminary report of his discovery, with translations of some sections of these treaties, appeared in MDOG, No.35 (1907). It was hoped that the texts might be given out at an early date, but the long illness of the discoverer of the archives prevented it: all that Winckler published before his death (1913) was a discussion of the Harri-Aryan problem in OLZ, 1910, cols.
    [Show full text]
  • Journal of Biblical Literature 29.1
    26 JOURNAL OF BIBLICAL LITERATURE Some Problems in .Ancient Palestinian Topography GEORGE A. BARTON BBTlf JIAWB COLL&OB OME recent publications have considerably increased S our knowledge of the geography of Palestine in the days of the Egyptian occupation and of the El-Amarna let­ ters ; they also present some points for further discussion. Professor W. Max Miiller, to whom Biblical scholars are so much indebted for placing the topographical information of the Egyptian inscriptions concerning Palestine within reach, and whose Asien und Europa nach altligyptischen Denkmlilern has been of such inestimable service, published as Heft I of the Mitteilungen der vordertUiatischen GeselZ.choft for 1907 Die Pallistinaliste Thutmosis IIL Miiller has also placed within the reach of one who reads Egyptian the other Palestinian lists in his Egyptological Researchea, 1906. Breasted's four volumes of Ancient Records, Eyypt, 1906, also present the scholar with much valuable material. Meantime Knudtzon's new collation of the El-Amarna tablets in the Beitrlige zur Assyriologie, and his translation of them in the Vorderasiatische Bibliothek, together with Clauz's article, "Die Stii.dte der El-Amarnabriefe und die Bibel," in the Zeitachrift des deutschen Pallistina· Vereins, vol. xxx, 1907, pp. 1-79, have opened a number of points to clearer vision and presented some new problems for discussion. The object of the present paper is to state the points or topography which seem to the writer to be now definitely settled, and to make a few suggestions about some which are still uncertain. The following places mentioned in these sources may be o;9,uzed byGoogle BARTON: ANCIENT PALESTINIAN TOPOGRAPHY 27 regarded as definitely identified with Biblical sites.
    [Show full text]
  • The Gilgameš Epic at Ugarit
    The Gilgameš epic at Ugarit Andrew R. George − London [Fourteen years ago came the announcement that several twelfth-century pieces of the Babylonian poem of Gilgameš had been excavated at Ugarit, now Ras Shamra on the Mediterranean coast. This article is written in response to their editio princeps as texts nos. 42–5 in M. Daniel Arnaud’s brand-new collection of Babylonian library tablets from Ugarit (Arnaud 2007). It takes a second look at the Ugarit fragments, and considers especially their relationship to the other Gilgameš material.] The history of the Babylonian Gilgameš epic falls into two halves that roughly correspond to the second and first millennia BC respectively. 1 In the first millennium we find multiple witnesses to its text that come exclusively from Babylonia and Assyria. They allow the reconstruction of a poem in which the sequence of lines, passages and episodes is more or less fixed and the text more or less stable, and present essentially the same, standardized version of the poem. With the exception of a few Assyrian tablets that are relics of an older version (or versions), all first-millennium tablets can be fitted into this Standard Babylonian poem, known in antiquity as ša naqba īmuru “He who saw the Deep”. The second millennium presents a very different picture. For one thing, pieces come from Syria, Palestine and Anatolia as well as Babylonia and Assyria. These fragments show that many different versions of the poem were extant at one time or another during the Old and Middle Babylonian periods. In addition, Hittite and Hurrian paraphrases existed alongside the Akkadian texts.
    [Show full text]
  • Canaano-Akkadian Some Methodological Requisites for the Study of the Amarna Letters from Canaan
    Canaano-Akkadian Some Methodological Requisites for the Study of the Amarna Letters from Canaan Shlomo Izre’el 1 Introduction 1 1.1 The Amarna letters and their language The Amarna letters are named after the site in Egypt in which they were discovered. These letters were sent to the Egyptian pharaohs Amenophis III and his son Akhenaten around the middle of the 14th century B.C. Among the senders were the kings of Babylonia, Assyria, Hatti and Mittanni, as well as minor rulers of the Near East at that time. The letters were written in the cuneiform script, most of them in Akkadian or what was thought to be Akkadian by the scribes who wrote them (I will elaborate on this issue later). During the second millenium B.C., Akkadian, or what is now termed Peripheral Akkadian, served as the lingua franca, i.e., the diplomatic language, of the Ancient Near East. Many of the letters were sent to the Egyptian pharaohs by the rulers of Canaanite city-states, which were at that time under the sovereignty of Egypt. When we examine the letters in terms of their linguistic structure, we realize that most of them were not written in the common Peripheral Akkadian dialect, but rather in a mixed language: Akkadian almost entirely predominated in its lexical inventory, while Canaanite, the mother-tongue of the scribes who wrote these letters, predominated in the domain of grammar. The latter influenced the syntax and the morphology of this mixed language, and affected its phonology and semantics. Here and there a purely Canaanite word appears, written in the cuneiform syllabary, to translate a particularly difficult Akkadian word or a (Sumerian) logogram.
    [Show full text]
  • OXFORD EDITIONS of CUNEIFORM TEXTS the Weld-Blundell
    OXFORD EDITIONS OF CUNEIFORM TEXTS Edited under the Direction of S. LANGDON, Professor of Assyriology. VOLUME II The Weld-Blundell Collection, vol. II. Historical Inscriptions, Containing Principally the Chronological Prism, W-B. 444, by S. LANGDON, M. A. OXFORD UNIVERSITY PRESS London Edinburgh Glasgow Copenhagen New York Toronto Melbourne Cape Town Bombay Calcutta Madras Shanghai Humphrey Milford 1923 PREFACE. The fortunate discovery of the entire chronological tables of early Sumerian and Bbylonian history provides ample reason for a separate volume of the Weld-Blundell Series, and thle imme- diate publication of this instructive inscription is imperative. It constitutes the most important historical document of its kind ever recovered among cuneiform records. The Collection of the Ashmolean Museum contains other historical records which I expected to include in this volume, notably the building inscriptions of Kish, excavated during the first year's work of the Oxford and Field Museum Expedition. MR. WELD-BLUNDELL who supports this expedition on behalf of The University of Oxford rightly expressed the desire to have his dynastic prism prepared for publication before the writer leaves Oxford to take charge of the excavations at Oheimorrl (Kish) the coming winter. This circumstance necessitates the omission of a considerable nulmber of historical texts, which must be left over for a future volume. I wish also that many of the far reaching problems raised by the new dynastic prism might have received more mature discussion. The most vital problem, concerning which I am at present unable to decide, namely the date of the first Babylonian dynasty, demands at least special notice some-where in this book.
    [Show full text]