United States Pmao" ICC Patented June 30, '1959 1 2 Adsorption on Manganese Dioxide, but It May on the 2,892,677 Other Hand He Left in the Solution
r. 2,892,677 United States Pmao" ICC Patented June 30, '1959 1 2 adsorption on manganese dioxide, but it may on the 2,892,677 other hand he left in the solution. If it is removed, a certain amount of manganese nitrate is formed from the ' SEPARATION OF URANIUM FROM THORIUM manganese dioxide in the solution and this nitrate reacts AND PROTACTINIUM with the sodium diethyldithiocarbamate to give manga William Kenneth Rodgerson Musgrave, Durham, Eng ' nese diethyldithiocarbamate, which must subsequently be land, assignor, by mesne assignments, to the United separated from the uranium. ,, . .States of America as represented by the United States Whether or not the protactinium has been removed, Atomic Energy Commission the solution is brought to a pH of between 2 and 3, for No Drawing. Application November 27, 1946 10 example by the addition of ammonia. The sodium di Serial No. 712,722 ethyldithiocarbamate is then dissolved in a solvent in which the subsequently formed uranyl diethyldithiocar '8 Claims. (Cl. 23—14.5) bamate is also soluble. Such a solvent is, for example, amyl acetate or methyl isobutyl ketone, the former being This invention relates to the separation of uranium 15 preferable for the reasons which will be indicated below. from thorium and protactinium. A mixture of these The sodium diethyldithiocarbamate is dissolved in amyl elements is obtained, for example, as the result of irradia acetate to form a solution containing 0.25% of the tion by neutrons of so-called thorium carbonate, which former, and this solution is then shaken up with the is a mixture of thorium oxide and thorium carbonate.
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