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Committed During the Armed Conflict in Eastern Ukraine Between 2014–2018
VIOLENT CRIMES Committed During the Armed Conflict in Eastern Ukraine between 2014–2018 Kharkiv Human Rights Publisher 2018 УДК 355.012АТО(477)’’2014/2018’’(047)=111 Н31 THE List OF abbreviations This report was prepared with financial support of AI — Amnesty International; MTOT — Ministry of Temporarily Occupied Terri- tories and Internally Displaced Persons; ATO — Anti-Terrorist Operation; NGO — Non-Governmental Organization CC — Criminal Code of Ukraine; NPU — National Police of Ukraine; CMA — Civil-Military Administration; OTDLR — Occupied Territories of Donetsk and Lu- СMPO — Chief Military Prosecutor’s Office; hansk Regions; СP — Checkpoint; OSCE — Organization for Security and Coopera- CPC — Criminal Procedural Code; tion in Europe; EXCP — Entry-Exit Checkpoint; PLWHA — People Living with HIV/AIDS; DSA — District State Administration; RSA — Regional State Administration; RS — Rome Statute; ECHR — European Convention on Human Rights; Yuriy Aseev, Volodymyr Hlushchenko, Boris Knyrov, Natalia Okhotnikova, Anna Ovdiienko, LNR — the self-proclaimed “Luhansk People’s ECtHR — European Court of Human Rights; Olena Richko, Gennady Shcherbak, Pavlo Shvab, Yanina Smelyanska, Igor Sosonsky, Republic”; Gennadiy Tokarev, Martha Vovk, Anastasia Yegorova, Yevgeniy Zakharov GC — Geneva Convention(s) of 12 August 1949; DNR — the self-proclaimed “Donetsk People’s Н31 Violent Crimes Committed During the Armed Conflict in Eastern Ukraine between 2014–2018 / HRMM — UN Human Rights Monitoring Mission Republic”; compiler Yevgeniy Zakharov; CO “Kharkiv -
War in Religious Dimension
War in religious dimension Attacks on religion in Crimea and Donbas region Report submitted under Article 15 for the Prosecutor of the International Criminal Court Kyiv 2019 1 Table of content The Authors..........................................................................................................................................3 Truth Hounds...............................................................................................................................3 International Renaissance Foundation.......................................................................................3 Executive summary...............................................................................................................................3 Legal assessment..................................................................................................................................5 Methodology........................................................................................................................................7 Collecting data.............................................................................................................................7 Analyzing data.............................................................................................................................8 Background...........................................................................................................................................9 Prewar context............................................................................................................................9 -
Report on the Human Rights Situation in Ukraine 16 May to 15 August 2018
Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights Report on the human rights situation in Ukraine 16 May to 15 August 2018 Contents Page I. Executive summary .......................................................................................................................... 1 II. OHCHR methodology ...................................................................................................................... 3 III. Impact of hostilities .......................................................................................................................... 3 A. Conduct of hostilities and civilian casualties ............................................................................. 3 B. Situation at the contact line and rights of conflict-affected persons ............................................ 7 1. Right to restitution and compensation for use or damage of private property ..................... 7 2. Right to social security and social protection .................................................................... 9 3. Freedom of movement, isolated communities and access to basic services ...................... 10 IV. Right to physical integrity ............................................................................................................... 11 A. Access to detainees and places of detention ............................................................................ 11 B. Arbitrary detention, enforced disappearance and abduction, torture and ill-treatment ............... 12 C. Situation -
Daily Report 32/2021 10 February 20211
- 1 - 1 Daily Report 32/2021 10 February 20211 Summary The SMM recorded ten ceasefire violations in Donetsk region. In the previous reporting period, it recorded 42 ceasefire violations in the region. The Mission recorded 40 ceasefire violations in Luhansk region. In the previous reporting period, it recorded five ceasefire violations in the region. The Mission continued monitoring the disengagement areas near Stanytsia Luhanska, Zolote and Petrivske, and again saw containers inside and near the southern edge of the area near Zolote. The Mission facilitated and monitored adherence to localized ceasefires to enable operation and maintenance of critical civilian infrastructure and a transfer of funds. The SMM continued following up on the situation of civilians, including at five entry- exit checkpoints and two corresponding checkpoints of the armed formations in Donetsk and Luhansk regions. The SMM’s freedom of movement continued to be restricted, including at a checkpoint of the armed formations near Bezimenne and on a road near non- government-controlled Korsun, Donetsk region.* Ceasefire violations2 Number of recorded ceasefire violations3 Number of recorded explosions4 1 Based on information from the Monitoring Teams as of 19:30, 9 February 2021. All times are in Eastern European Time. 2 For a complete breakdown of ceasefire violations, please see the annexed table. During the reporting period, the SMM camera in Petrivske was not operational, and weather conditions limited the observational capabilities of some of the other SMM cameras. 3 Including explosions. 4 Including from unidentified weapons. - 2 - Map of recorded ceasefire violations - 3 - In Donetsk region, the SMM recorded ten ceasefire violations, including nine explosions (five undetermined and four outgoing, all of undetermined weapons), which occurred in areas on the north-western edge of Horlivka (non-government-controlled, 39km north-east of Donetsk) and near the Donetsk Filtration Station (DFS) (15km north of Donetsk). -
Lysychansk City Profile Eastern Ukraine 2019 DOWNLOAD
LYSYCHANSK CITY PROFILE 2019 GOOD GOVERNANCE Lysychansk 15 cities* 7.1 TRUST IN MAYOR OR 1.6 HEAD OF THE TOWN TRUST IN TOWN 2.2 ADMINISTRATION 2.4 2.3 TRUST IN POLICE 3.5 PERCEIVED LEVEL ACCOUNTABILITY UKRAINIAN OF CORRUPTION OF AUTHORITIES AUTHORITIES CARE TRUST IN OBLAST STATE 3.0 Feeling that authorities ADMINISTRATION represent citizens’ concerns and views, TRUST IN 76 % of citizens in Lysychansk believe equally care about all NON-GOVERNMENTAL 5.0 parliamentarians, judges, and prosecutors parts of Ukraine and are ORGANIZATIONS can be bribed. ready to listen 0 2 4 6 8 10 Recommended initiatives to strengthen trust in local authorities could focus on transparent communication of their actions to increase accountability and responsiveness to citizens’ needs. Promote activities connecting citizens and their local administration to raise awareness about reforms, available public services, and anti- corruption initiatives. COMMUNITY BONDS SOCIAL PROXIMITY Accepting members of different socio-demographic groups as their close friends and colleagues Lysychansk 15 cities* PEOPLE FROM 6.4 EASTERN UKRAINE SOCIAL PROXIMITY CONFIDENCE THAT IDPS 5.7 PEOPLE FROM 5.8 DIFFERENT GROUPS WILL LISTEN PEOPLE LIVING 5.2 IN THE NGCA CONTACT WITH 2.4 DIFFERENT GROUPS PEOPLE FROM 5.0 0 2 4 6 8 10 WESTERN UKRAINE PRO-EU 5.0 MEDIA CONSUMPTION ORIENTED PEOPLE INFORMATION ATO/JFO MILITARY CONSUMPTION FROM 6.7 5.0 PERSONNEL FRIENDS AND FAMILY ONLINE MEDIA 5.3 PRO-RUSSIA 4.4 CONSUMPTION ORIENTED PEOPLE 0 2 4 6 8 10 0 2 4 6 8 10 Media consumption in Lysychansk is among the lowest People in Lysychansk feel the lowest social proximity across all 15 cities. -
Ukraine 16 May to 15 August 2015
Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights Report on the human rights situation in Ukraine 16 May to 15 August 2015 CONTENTS I. EXECUTIVE SUMMARY 3 II. RIGHTS TO LIFE, LIBERTY, SECURITY AND PHYSICAL INTEGRITY 7 A. Casualties 7 B. Civilian casualties 8 C. Total casualties (civilian and military) from mid-April 2014 to 15 August 2015 12 D. Unlawful and arbitrary detention, summary executions, and torture and ill-treatment 13 III. FUNDAMENTAL FREEDOMS 18 A. Freedom of movement 18 B. Freedom of expression 19 C. Freedom of peaceful assembly 20 D. Freedom of association 21 E. Freedom of religion or belief 22 IV. ECONOMIC AND SOCIAL RIGHTS 22 A. Right to an adequate standard of living 23 B. Right to social security and protection 24 C. Right to the highest attainable standard of physical and mental health 26 V. ACCOUNTABILITY AND ADMINISTRATION OF JUSTICE 27 A. Accountability for human rights violations committed in the east of Ukraine 27 B. Accountability for human rights violations committed during the Maidan protests 30 C. Accountability for the 2 May violence in Odesa 30 D. Administration of justice 32 VI. LEGISLATIVE DEVELOPMENTS AND INSTITUTIONAL REFORMS 34 VII. HUMAN RIGHTS IN THE AUTONOMOUS REPUBLIC OF CRIMEA 38 VIII. CONCLUSIONS AND RECOMMENDATIONS 42 I. EXECUTIVE SUMMARY 1. This is the eleventh report of the Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights (OHCHR) on the situation of human rights in Ukraine, based on the work of the United Nations Human Rights Monitoring Mission in Ukraine (HRMMU) 1. It covers the period from 16 May to 15 August 2015 2. -
Humanitarian Snapshot 20171205 EN V2
UKRAINE: Humanitarian Snapshot (as of 15 May 2017) OVERVIEWOVERVIEW HRP 2017:PRIORITIES Daily hostilities continued to generate civilian casualties and humanitarian needs despite the ceasefire agreement reached at the end of March, which brought about a brief respite in early April. According to OHCHR, a slight STRATEGIC OBJECTIVES decrease of conflict-related civilian casualties was recorded in April, with 66 casualties (13 deaths and 53 injuries) reported compared to 71 in March. Since the beginning of 2017, the majority of the civilian casualties was caused by shelling (55 per cent), followed by mines and explosive remnants of war (ERW) at 35 per cent. Of particular concern is a recent sharp rise of civilian casualties as a result of the explosion of landmines and other Protection explosive devices at the start of farming season. Farmers and local population expose themselves to risks of such incidents as agriculture is among some of the limited sources of income. The real number of mine/ERW incidents is thought to be much higher in Non-Government controlled areas (NGCA), where humanitarian access is limited. While the conflict continues raging unabated, a risk of collapse of the inter-connected energy and water supply systems in both GCA and NGCA remains due to the unresolved issue of non-payment of debts despite multiple Access negotiations. The ongoing financial and bureaucratic bottlenecks could, in the immediate run, affect some 400,000 to 600,000 people on both sides of the ‘contact line’ in Luhanska Oblast, with people in Donetsk also at risk, according to the WASH Cluster. In late April, energy supplier Luhansk Energy Association (LEO) cut all electrical power supply to NGCA of Luhanska oblast, forcing the de facto authorities to take power from alternative sources, including Donetska oblast NGCA and the Russian Federation as a humanitarian action. -
WASH Incident Report No.39 Date: 11/03/2017
WASH Incident Report No.39 Date: 11/03/2017 Location: Popasnyanskyi rayon (Luhansk GCA), Prepared by: Volodymyr Kalinin, WASH Cluster IMO CARBONIT SYSTEM SHELLING AND REPAIRS: Near Zolote, in Government Controlled Areas (GCA) of Luhansk oblast, the area around a pumping station and 1200 mm diameter water pipelines of the Catrbonit system was again under night-time shelling from 10 – 11 March 2017. A flexible pipe joint was damaged by soil movement due to the shelling, exacerbating damage incurred on 1st March 2017. As a result, water supply to Non- Government Controlled Areas (NGCA) was significantly reduced overnight from 1200 to 300 cubic meters per hour by PVK so that repair works can be completed. According to PVK, repair work should be finished until the end of today, 11 March 2017, with the volume of water supplied returned to normal levels of 1400 m3 per hour. The main water pipelines ensure water supply to around 400, 000 people in Luhansk NGCA (Pervomaisk, Stakhanov, Brianka, Alchevsk, Kranyi Luch, Antratsyt). There are two pipelines but one of them has not been in operation due to the significantly damages since 2015. The flow in the water pipeline, was reduced from 1400 to 1200 cubic meters per hour due to the last shelling on 1 March 2017. The pumping stations and Western Filter Station continue to operate in normal mode. Officially, Carbonit system supplies safe drinking water to over 460, 000 people from Luhansk GCA and NGCA (Pervomaisk, Stakhanov, Brianka, Alchevsk, Krasnyi Luch, Antratsyt). Since the beginning of the March 2017, the Carbonit system was shelled at least three times. -
20161130 Humanitarian Needs Overview 2017 FINAL.Indd
HUMANITARIAN 2017 NEEDS OVERVIEW PEOPLE IN NEED 3.8 M NOV 2016 UKRAINE Credit: NRC/Ingrid Prestetun Credit: Th is document is produced on behalf of the Humanitarian Country Team and partners. Th is document provides the Humanitarian Country Team’s shared understanding of the crisis, including the most pressing hu- manitarian need and the estimated number of people who need assistance. It represents a consolidated evidence base and helps inform joint strategic response planning. Th e designations employed and the presentation of material in the report do not imply the expression of any opinion whatsoev- er on the part of the Secretariat of the United Nations concerning the legal status of any country, territory, city or area or of its authorities, or concerning the delimitation of its frontiers or boundaries. www.unocha.org www.reliefweb.int www.humanitarianresponse.info/en/operations/ukraine PART I: PART I: SUMMARY Humanitarian needs and key fi gures Impact of the crisis Breakdown of people in need Concentration of needs 03 Velykyi PART I: Burluk PEOPLE IN NEED Kharkiv Troitske Pechenihy M Chuhuiv Dvorichna 3.8 Zmiiv Shevchenkove Kupiansk Kharkivska Bilokurakyne Novopskov Markivka Balakliia Svatove Borova Milove Starobilsk Izium Luhanska Bilovodsk Kreminna Rubizhne Lyman Novoaidar Lozova Barvinkove Lysychansk Sievierodonetsk Blyzniuky Sloviansk Oleksandrivka Kramatorsk Slovianoserbsk Stanytsia Luhanska Druzhkivka Popasna Bakhmut RUSSIAN Kadiivka Luhansk Kostiantynivka FEDERATION Petropavlivka Dobropillia Alchevsk Perevalsk Lutuhyne Horlivka -
QUARTERLY REPORT for the Development Initiative for Advocating Local Governance in Ukraine (DIALOGUE) Project
QUARTERLY REPORT for the Development Initiative for Advocating Local Governance in Ukraine (DIALOGUE) Project October – December, 2013 QUARTERLY REPORT October – December, 2013 TABLE OF CONTENTS RESUME 5 Chapter 1. KEY ACHIEVEMENTS IN THE REPORTING PERIOD 6 Chapter 2. PROJECT IMPLEMENTATION 9 2.1. Component 1: Legal Framework 9 Activity 2.1.1. Legislation drafting based on local governments legislative needs 9 Local government legislation need assessment 9 and work on local government technical profiles Legislation monitoring 11 Activity 2.1.2. Expert evaluation of conformity of draft legislation 15 to the European Charter of Local Self-Governance Activity 2.1.3. Introduction of institutional tools for local governments 15 to participate in legislation drafting Round table discussions in AUC Regional Offices and meetings of AUC Professional 15 Groups Setting up a network of lawyers to participate in legislation drafting 19 2.2. Component 2: Policy dialogue 20 Activity 2.2.1. Increasing the participation of the AUC member cities 20 in the policy dialogue established be the Association at the national level Dialogue Day: answers to the questions raised 20 Cooperation with central government authorities 20 Parliamentary local government support inter-faction group (local government caucus) 24 Participation in the work of parliamentary committees 26 Activity 2.2.2. Setting up advisory boards at the regional level with participation 31 of AUC Regional Offices and local State Executive agencies at the oblast level Working sessions of Local Government Regional Advisory Boards 31 Activity 2.2.3. Establishing formal and regular coordination 35 mechanisms with other USAID supported activities and other donor organizations Forum of Donor Organisations working in the local government sector 35 Cooperation with other USAID projects and projects supported by other donor 35 organisations 2.3. -
Subordinate Troops of the 2Nd Army Corps of Illegal Armed Formations
Subordinate Troops of the 2nd Army Corps of Illegal Armed Formations in the Occupied Territory of Lugansk Region Information was collected and prepared By Project "StopTerror" Brigades of Battalions of Separate Disbanded Governmental Separate the National Territorial Tank and Transferred to Mechanized Brigade “Prizrak” Institutes of the Brigades and Police Defense Battalions Another Units LPR Battalions Yermak platoon Russian imperial Legion Tank battalion SSFB “Odessa” Unite Continental 1st motor rifle battalion 1st motor rifle battalion 1st company Rebellion platoon “BOS” 2nd motor rifle battalion 2nd motor rifle battalion Volunteer platoon “RNE” 3rd motor rifle battalion 2nd company 3rd motor rifle battalion Tank battalion 1st company Aleksandr Nevskiy battalion 1st company 1st Battalion Battalion “Zaria” “Leshego” platoon 3rd company 2nd company (reconnaissance company) 2nd company Artillery group Battalion “Don” Rapid forces SABOTAGE AND Mechanized group group “Batman” ASSAULT INTELLIGENCE GROUP “RUSICH” Mechanized group 3rd company Mechanized group Battalion “Huligan” “Vityaz” Separate patrol group 1st company Brgiade artillery group Artillery Group Tank group Mechanized group Tank group 2nd Battalion 2nd company Separate Reconnaissance 4th Separate Separate Commandants 2nd SMRB 4th SMBR SSFB Battalion of the Corps Brigade “Prizrak” Regiment Central staff of the LPR 2nd Army Corps of the National Police 6th Platov Separate Kozitsyn Bryanka USSR Separate Tank Battalions Separate Special Forces Slavyanoserbsk Cossacks Regiment Cossacks -
Assessment Report Improving the Health and Safety of Miners in Eastern Ukraine Published by the United Nations Development Programme (UNDP) in Ukraine
ASSESSMENT REPORT IMPROVING THE HEALTH AND SAFETY OF MINERS IN EASTERN UKRAINE Published by the United Nations Development Programme (UNDP) in Ukraine Kyiv, Ukraine, November 2012 © UNDP, 2012 — All rights reserved All rights reserved. The views expressed in this publication are the author’s and do not necessarily represent those of the United Nations, including UNDP or its Member States. The mention of specific companies does not imply that they are endorsed or recommended by UNDP in preference to others of a similar nature. UNDP does not warrant that the information contained in this publication is complete and correct and shall not be liable for any damages incurred as a result of its use. United Nations Development Programme in Ukraine 1, Klovsky Uzviz Str. Kyiv, 01021, Ukraine Contents Contents EXECUTIVE SUMMARY. 5 KEY FINDINGS . .6 1. INTRODUCTION. 8 1.1 Miners. 8 1.2 Mining Industry. 8 1.3 National Priorities. .8 1.4 Gender Considerations . 9 2. COMMUNITY MEETINGS. 10 2.1 Methodology . .10 2.2 Factors Affecting the Health and Safety of Miners . 10 3. HEALTH DATA ON MINERS. 11 3.1 Key Findings from the Medical Exams of Miners . .11 3.2 Methodology for Conducting and Analysing the Medical Exams. 11 3.3 Health Data on Miners. 11 4. SAFETY DATA ON MINERS . .17 4.1 Key Findings. 17 4.2 Safety Data on Miners. 17 5. OPINION SURVEYS OF MINERS IN ROVENKY AND SVERDLOVSK . .18 5.1 Key Findings from Rovenky and Sverdlovsk . 18 5.2 Miners’ Opinions on Health . .18 5.3 Miners’ Opinions on Safety.