Plants Prohibited from Sale in South Australia
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Thursday, 27 July 2017 NRM Biosecurity Plants prohibited from sale in South Australia The plants in the attached list are recognised as serious weeds and are banned from sale in South Australia pursuant to Section 177 of the Natural Resources Management Act 2004 (refer South Australian Government Gazette 7: 368-382, 9 February 2017). There is a prohibition, throughout South Australia, on selling any plant that appears on this list. This includes the sale of nursery stock, seeds or other propagating material. However, there is no prohibition on selling or transporting a non-living product made from these plants, such as timber from Aleppo pine, herbal medicines containing horehound, or baskets woven from bulbil watsonia leaves. This list can help you to find the scientific name of a declared plant that may be known by other names. If you are unsure whether a plant offered for sale under a particular name is banned, please contact your regional NRM or Biosecurity SA. The plants are listed alphabetically by the common name as used in the declaration. Each plant is listed in the following format: Common name alternative common name(s) Scientific name Author Synonym(s) Author The synonyms listed are some of the commoner ones that may have been in use at one time or another. However, this is not intended as a complete synonymy for each species, such as would be found in a taxonomic revision. African boxthorn boksdorn, boxthorn Lycium ferocissimum Miers Lycium campanulatum E.Mey. ex C.H.Wright Lycium macrocalyx Domin African feathergrass beddinggras, Boer lovegrass, curved lovegrass, Catalina lovegrass. Cenchrus macrourus (Trin)Morrone Gymnotrix caudata Schrad. Pennisetum angolense Rendle Pennisetum asperum Schult. Pennisetum exile Stapf & C.E.Hubbard Pennisetum giganteum A.Rich. Pennisetum macrourum Trin. Pennisetum natalense Stapf Pennisetum riparioides A.Rich. Pennisetum validum Mez African lovegrass bergsoetgras, Boer lovegrass, fyngras, weeping lovegrass Eragrostis curvula (Schrader)Nees except for the cultivar 'Consol' Poa curvula Schrader Poa capensis Steud. Poa filiformis Thunb. Eragrostis capillifolia Nees Eragrostis chloromelas Steud. Eragrostis jeffreysii Hack. Eragrostis procerior Rendle Eragrostis robusta Stent Eragrostis subulata Nees Eragrostis thunbergiana Steud. African rue Syrian rue, harmal, isband, esphand, peganum, yüzerlik Peganum harmala L. Harmala multifida All. Harmala peganum Crantz Harmala syriaca Bubani Aleppo pine Jerusalem pine, pino d'Aleppo, pino carrasco Pinus halepensis Mill. Pinus abasica Carrière Pinus arabica Sieber ex Spreng. Pinus carica D.Don Pinus genuensis J.Cook Pinus hispanica J.Cook Pinus loiseleuriana Carrière Pinus maritima Mill. Pinus parolinii Vis. Pinus penicillus Lapeyr. Pinus pseudohalepensis Denhardt ex Carrière Pinus saportae Rouy Alisma narrow-leaved water plantain Alisma lanceolatum With. Alisma plantago-aquatica var. lanceolatum (With.) Lej. Alisma stenophyllum Sam. Alkali sida alkali mallow, ivy-leaf sida Malvella leprosa (Ortega)Krapov. Malva leprosa Ortega Sida leprosa (Ortega)Schumann Malva hederacea Douglas ex Hook. Sida hederacea (Douglas ex Hook.) Torrey ex A.Gray Alligator weed pigweed Alternanthera philoxeroides (Mart.)Griseb. Bucholzia philoxeroides Mart. Telanthera philoxeroides (Mart.)Moq. Achyranthes philoxeroides (Mart.)Standley Alternanthera philoxerina Suess. Celosia amphibia Salzm.ex Moq. Apple of Sodom Solanum linnaeanum Hepper & P.-M.L.Jaeger Arum lily calla lily, lily of the Nile, pig lily, richardia, St. Joseph's lily, trumpet lily, green goddess, white arum lily Zantedeschia aethiopica (L.)Spreng. Calla aethiopica L. Calla ambigua Salisb. Colocasia aethiopica (L.) Link Richardia aethiopica (L.) Spreng. Richardia africana Kunth Asparagus fern myrsiphyllum, climbing asparagus, snakefeather Asparagus scandens Thunb. Asparagus pectinatus DC. Asparagopsis scandens (Thunb.)Kunth Myrsiphyllum scandens (Thunb.)Oberm. Athel pine athel tree, flowering cypress, salt cedar, tamarisk Tamarix aphylla (L.)H.Karst Thuja aphylla L. Tamarix articulata Vahl Tamarix orientalis Forssk. Austrocylindropuntia cane cactus, Eve's pin cactus Austrocylindropuntia Backeb., all species, including Austrocylindropuntia cylindrica (Lam.) Backeb. Austrocylindropuntia floccosa (Salm-Dyck ex Winterfeld) F.Ritter Austrocylindropuntia subulata (Muehlenpf.) Backeb. Austrocylindropuntia vestita (Salm-Dyck) Backeb. Azarola azarola thorn, azarole, Mediterranean medlar, Neapolitan medlar, za'rur Crataegus × sinaica Boiss. Crataegus azarola L. var. sinaica (Boiss.)Lange Crataegus montesantosii Diap. Mespilus monogyna var. sinaica (Boiss.) Wenz. Bathurst burr burrweed, cat's eggs, common cocklebur, daggerweed, prickly burrweed, spiny burrweed, spiny clotburr, spiny cocklebur, sheep's burr, thorny burrweed Xanthium spinosum L. Acanthoxanthium spinosum (L.) Fourr. Xanthium ambrosioides Hook. & Arn. Xanthium canescens (Costa) Widder Xanthium catharticum Kunth Xanthium multifidum Larrañaga Xanthium xanthocarpon Wallr. Bellyache bush cotton-leaf physic nut, red physic nut, purging nut, red fig-nut flower, wild cassava, black physic nut, danmar menah, faux manioc, pinhão roxo Jatropha gossypiifolia L. Adenoropium gossypiifolium (L.) Pohl Jatropha elegans (Pohl) Klotsch Manihot gossypiifolia (L.) Crantz Berry heath berry flower heath Erica baccans L. Erica bacciformis Salisb. Erica moniliformis Salisb. Bifora carrot weed, bird’s eye, European bishop Bifora testiculata (L.)Sprengel Anidrum testiculatum (L.) Kuntze Atrema testiculatum (L.) Miq. Coriandrum testiculatum L. Corion testiculatum (L.) Hoffmanns. & Link Bifora dicocca Hoffm. Bifora flosculosa M.Bieb. Coriandrum didymum Stokes Bladder campion blue-root, rattlebox Silene vulgaris (Moench)Garcke Behen vulgaris Moench Cucubalus alpinus Lam. Cucubalus behen L. Cucubalus inflatus Salisb. Cucubalus latifolius Mill. Silene cucubalus Wibel Silene inflata (Salisb.)Sm. Silene venosa Asch. Silene wallichiana Klotzsch Silene zawadskii Fenzl Blue mustard beanpodded mustard, chorispora, crossflower, musk mustard, purple mustard, Osaka purple mustard greens, tennella mustard, Waitchie weed Chorispora tenella (Pall.) DC. Cheiranthus taraxacifolius Schrank Chorispermum tenellum R.Br. Crucifera tenella (Pall.) E.H.L.Krause Raphanus tenellus Pall. Bluebell creeeper Australian bluebell creeper, native bluebell, purple appleberry, sollya, Western Australian bluebell, Western Australian bluebell creeper Billardiera fusiformis Labill. Billardiera elongata Schnizl. Billardiera salicifolia (Marnock) F.Cels Sollya fusiformis (Labill.) Payer Sollya salicifolia Marnock Billardiera heterophylla (Lindl.) L.W. Cayzer & Crisp Sollya heterophylla Lindl. Boneseed African boneseed, bush-tick berry, Higgins' curse Chrysanthemoides monilifera (L.)T.Norlindh Osteospermum moniliferum L. Osteospermum pisiferum L. Lepisiphon dentatus Turcz. Box elder ash maple, ash-leaf maple, cutleaf maple, elf maple, fu ye feng, ghost maple, negundo maple, Manitoba maple, maple ash, red river maple, sugar ash, three-leaved maple Acer negundo L. excluding the cultivar ‘Sensation’. Acer fauriei H.Lév. & Vaniot Acer fraxinifolium Nutt. Acer lobatum Raf. Acer nuttallii (Nieuwl.) Lyon Acer trifoliatum Raf. Acer violaceum (Booth ex G.Kirchn.) Simonkai Negundo aceroides (L.) Moench Negundo negundo (L.) H.Karst. Negundo texanum (Pax) Rydb. Bridal creeper florists' smilax, false smilax, gnarboola, krulkransie, narba, smilax, smilax asparagus Asparagus asparagoides (L.)Wight Medeola asparagoides L. Myrsiphyllum asparagoides (L.)Willd. Dracaena medeoloides L.f. Asparagus medioloides (L.f.)Thunb. Asparagus kuisibensis Dinter Asparagus multituberosus R.A.Dyer Luzuriaga sewelliae (F.Muell.)K.Krause Myrsiphyllum krausianum Kunth. Bridal veil krulkransie, bridal veil asparagus, bridal veil creeper Asparagus declinatus L. Myrsiphyllum declinatum (L.)Obermeyer Asparagus decumbens Jacq. Asparagus crispus Lam. Asparagus flexuosus Thunb. Broad-kernel espartillo spear grass, Chilean ricegrass, puna grass Amelichloa caudata (Trin.) Arriaga & Barkworth Stipa caudata Trin. Achnatherum caudatum (Trin.) S.W.L. Jacobs & J. Everett Jarava caudata (Trin.) Peñail. Stipa bertrandii Phil. Stipa litoralis Phil. Broomrapes Orobanche, all species except the native Orobanche cernua Loefl. var. australiana (F.Muell. ex Tate) J.M. Black ex G.Beck.); the following introduced broomrapes are known in S.A.: clover broomrape, common broomrape, devil's root, lesser broomrape, small broomrape Orobanche minor Smith branched broomrape, hemp broomrape, tobacco broomrape Orobanche crithmi Bertol. Orobanche maritima Pugsley branched broomrape Orobanche ramosa L. Phelipanche ramosa Pomel Phelypaea ramosa (L.)C.A.Mey. Kopsia ramosa (L.)Dumort. Orobanche mutelii F.W.Schultz, Orobanche brassicae (Novopokrovsky) Novopokrovsky Orobanche ramosa subsp. mutelii (F.W.Schultz) Cout. Kopsia ramosa subsp. mutelii (F.W.Schultz) Arcang. Phelypaea ramosa subsp. mutelii (F.W.Schultz) Rouy Buffel grass black buffel grass, mamu grass Cenchrus ciliaris L. Cenchrus bulbosus Fresen. ex Steud. Cenchrus glaucus C.R.Mudaliar & Sundararaj Cenchrus longifolius Hochst. ex Steud. Cenchrus melanostachyus A.Camus Cenchrus rufescens Desf. Pennisetum cenchroides Rich. Pennisetum ciliare (L.) Link Pennisetum distylum Guss. Pennisetum incomptum Nees ex Steud. Pennisetum oxyphyllum Peter Pennisetum petraeum Steud. Pennisetum polycladum Chiov. Pennisetum rangei Mez Pennisetum rufescens (Desf.) Spreng. Cloncurry grass, slender buffel grass Cenchrus pennisetiformis Hochst. & Steud. ex