religions ArticleArticle Article BirdsBirds and and Beasts BeastsBirds in in the and the Zhuangzi, BeastsZhuangzi, in theFables Fables Zhuangzi, Interpreted Interpreted Fables Interpreted byby Guo Guo Xiang Xiang byand and Guo Cheng Cheng Xiang Xuanying Xuanying and Cheng Xuanying RichardRichard John John Lynn Lynn Richard John Lynn DepartmentDepartment of Eastof East Asian Asian Studies, Studies, University University of Toronto,of Toronto, Toronto, Toronto, ON ON M5S, M5S, Canada; Canada; Department of East Asian Studies, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON M5S, Canada;
[email protected] [email protected]@utoronto.ca Received:Received: 29 May29 May 2019; 2019; Accepted: Accepted:Received: 18 July18 29July 2019; May 2019; Published: 2019; Published: Accepted: 22 July22 18July 2019 July 2019 2019; Published: 22 July 2019 Abstract:Abstract: Birds Birds and and beasts beastsAbstract: often often appear appearBirds in and thein the beastsZhuangzi, Zhuangzi, often in appear fablesin fables inand theand parables Zhuangzi,parables meant meant in fablesto beto beread and read parables meant to be read analogicallyanalogically as instructionsas instructionsanalogically for for human human asthought instructionsthought and and behavior. for behavior. human Whereas thoughtWhereas the and the analogical behavior. analogical significance Whereas significance the analogical significance of of someof some fables fables is obvious,is obvious, somein othersin fablesothers it is isit obvious, obscis obscureure inand othersand in needin it need is obscureof explication,of explication, and in need and and ofeven explication, even the the readily readily and even the readily accessible accessibleaccessible can can be bemade made tocan toyield be yield made more more to yieldclarity clarity more thanks claritythanks to thanks tocommentaries.