Learning from LA & NY – Transportation and Communities
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A Retrospective of Preservation Practice and the New York City Subway System
Under the Big Apple: a Retrospective of Preservation Practice and the New York City Subway System by Emma Marie Waterloo This thesis/dissertation document has been electronically approved by the following individuals: Tomlan,Michael Andrew (Chairperson) Chusid,Jeffrey M. (Minor Member) UNDER THE BIG APPLE: A RETROSPECTIVE OF PRESERVATION PRACTICE AND THE NEW YORK CITY SUBWAY SYSTEM A Thesis Presented to the Faculty of the Graduate School of Cornell University In Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree of Master of Arts by Emma Marie Waterloo August 2010 © 2010 Emma Marie Waterloo ABSTRACT The New York City Subway system is one of the most iconic, most extensive, and most influential train networks in America. In operation for over 100 years, this engineering marvel dictated development patterns in upper Manhattan, Brooklyn, and the Bronx. The interior station designs of the different lines chronicle the changing architectural fashion of the aboveground world from the turn of the century through the 1940s. Many prominent architects have designed the stations over the years, including the earliest stations by Heins and LaFarge. However, the conversation about preservation surrounding the historic resource has only begun in earnest in the past twenty years. It is the system’s very heritage that creates its preservation controversies. After World War II, the rapid transit system suffered from several decades of neglect and deferred maintenance as ridership fell and violent crime rose. At the height of the subway’s degradation in 1979, the decision to celebrate the seventy-fifth anniversary of the opening of the subway with a local landmark designation was unusual. -
Appendix G Historic, Archaeological, and Cultural Resources Part1
Historic, Archaeological, and Cultural Resources APPENDIX G G.1 Section 106 Effects Assessment and Relevant Correspondence G.2 Phase IA Studies and Relevant Correspondence G.3 Draft Programmatic Agreement G.4 Historic Architectural Resources Background Study (HARBS) and Relevant Correspondence G.5 Project Initiation Letter (PIL) Relevant Correspondence G.6 Miscellaneous Correspondence PENN STATION ACCESS PROJECT: Environmental Assessment and Section 4(f) Evaluation May 2021 Penn Station Access Project: Environmental Assessment and Section 4(f)Evaluation Appendix G. Historic, Archaeological, and Cultural Resources G.1 SECTION 106 EFFECTS ASSESSMENT AND RELEVANT CORRESPONDENCE MTA Metro-North Railroad Penn Station Access Project Preliminary Environmental Assessment Section 106 Effects Assessment Prepared for: Prepared by: Lynn Drobbin & Associates, Historical Perspectives, Inc., and July 2019 Penn Station Access Project: Preliminary Environmental Assessment Section 106 Effects Assessment Contents 1. Introduction ...............................................................................................................................1 2. Project Description ................................................................................................................... 5 2.1 PROJECT NEED ......................................................................................................................................................................... 5 2.2 PROPOSED SERVICE .............................................................................................................................................................. -
LEGEND Location of Facilities on NOAA/NYSDOT Mapping
(! Case 10-T-0139 Hearing Exhibit 2 Page 45 of 50 St. Paul's Episcopal Church and Rectory Downtown Ossining Historic District Highland Cottage (Squire House) Rockland Lake (!304 Old Croton Aqueduct Stevens, H.R., House inholding All Saints Episcopal Church Complex (Church) Jug Tavern All Saints Episcopal Church (Rectory/Old Parish Hall) (!305 Hook Mountain Rockland Lake Scarborough Historic District (!306 LEGEND Nyack Beach Underwater Route Rockefeller Park Preserve Rockefeller Park Preserve Rockefeller Park Preserve CP Railroad ROW Rockefeller Park Preserve Rockefeller Park Preserve CSX Railroad ROW Rockefeller Park Preserve (!307 Rockefeller Park Preserve Rockefeller Park Preserve NYS Canal System, Underground (! Rockefeller Park Preserve Milepost Rockefeller Park Preserve Rockefeller Park Preserve Rockefeller Park Preserve )" Sherman Creek Substation Rockefeller Park Preserve Rockefeller Park Preserve Methodist Episcopal Church at Nyack *# Yonkers Converter Station Rockefeller Park Preserve Upper Nyack Firehouse ^ Mine Rockefeller Park Preserve Van Houten's Landing Historic District (!308 Park Rockefeller Park Preserve Union Church of Pocantico Hills State Park Hopper, Edward, Birthplace and Boyhood Home Philipse Manor Railroad Station Untouched Wilderness Dutch Reformed Church Rockefeller, John D., Estate Historic Site Tappan Zee Playhouse Philipsburg Manor St. Paul's United Methodist Church US Post Office--Nyack Scenic Area Ross-Hand Mansion McCullers, Carson, House Tarrytown Lighthouse (!309 Harden, Edward, Mansion Patriot's Park Foster Memorial A.M.E. Zion Church Irving, Washington, High School Music Hall North Grove Street Historic District DATA SOURCES: NYS DOT, ESRI, NOAA, TDI, TRC, NEW YORK STATE DEPARTMENT OF Christ Episcopal Church Blauvelt Wayside Chapel (Former) First Baptist Church and Rectory ENVIRONMENTAL CONSERVATION (NYDEC), NEW YORK STATE OFFICE OF PARKS RECREATION AND HISTORICAL PRESERVATION (OPRHP) Old Croton Aqueduct Old Croton Aqueduct NOTES: (!310 1. -
Acceso a La Estación Penn Station
Acceso a la estación Penn Station Cuatro nuevas estaciones en East Bronx con servicio directo de Metro- North hacia la estación Penn Station, Westchester y Connecticut. Viajes más rápidos. Servicio expandido. El proyecto utilizará la actual línea Hell Gate de Amtrak para acceder a la estación Penn Station, lo que incrementará el Conexiones regionales. potencial de la infraestructura existente y a la vez minimizará el efecto en la comunidad circundante. También El servicio de Metro-North desde el Bronx, Westchester y dejará la línea Hell Gate en un buen estado de reparación Connecticut a la estación Penn Station y el lado oeste de y mejorará tanto la fiabilidad como la puntualidad para los Manhattan está a un paso de materializarse. El acceso a la pasajeros interurbanos. estación Penn Station respaldará la equidad, la conectividad regional y la fiabilidad al ofrecer una nueva opción de transporte público. Además de las nuevas estaciones, el proyecto convertirá el ferrocarril de 2 vías actual en un ferrocarril mayor de 4 vías con más de 19 millas de vías nuevas y rehabilitadas. El Con cuatro estaciones de ferrocarril nuevas en el East Bronx proyecto también incluye el reacondicionamiento de 4 accesibles para pasajeros según las disposiciones de la Ley puentes, la reconfiguración de la playa de New Rochelle de para Estadounidenses con Discapacidades y mejoras Metro-North, 4 enclavamientos nuevos y 1 enclavamiento significativas en la infraestructura ferroviaria, el acceso de reconfigurado, 5 subestaciones nuevas y 2 mejoradas, y Penn Station respaldará la economía local y atraerá el talento modernizaciones de la infraestructura de señalización, regional al aumentar la accesibilidad a barrios de pocos energía y comunicación. -
The Bronx Lagoon Is Also a Lounge and a Game Room
EDUCATIONAugust 2010 BRONX/RIVERDALE FALLFREE Familywww.webfamilyny.com Beyond the Beach One family’s cruise PlanningPlanning aheadahead 27 ways to manage the school year Success! Our columnist meets her weight-loss goal Where to go in AUGUST? Check out our Going Places BRONX Family August 2010 Letter from the publisher t’s August already. Isn’t it amazing how I the summer weeks whizz by? July was a hot month and seemed more like August, which makes me wonder what August will be like. The days are getting shorter, although there’s still plenty of light at the end of the day to eat outdoors, have dinner on the beach, or barbeque on the grill. My family has been to the beach quite fre- FEATURES COLUMNS quently this summer and I don’t mind telling 2 Newbie Dad you that my beach of choice — and the one 6 Back-to-school checklist BY BRIAN KANTZ that’s most accessible and inviting — has been, How to get your A in organization this fall and still is, the clean and lovely beach/board- BY CAROL BRZOZOWSKI 4 Good Sense Eating walk at Long Beach. 8 Happy, minus 15 pounds BY CHRISTINE M. PALUmbO, RD Did I mention that we don’t live in Long After six months, Kathy achieves her diet goal Beach and that every summer we buy a family BY KATHY SENA 10 Family Health beach pass? I’m certain there are local people BY IVAN HAND, MD, FAAP who think we are a hibernating family that 12 Cruise control lives out there but only appears in the warmer Disney boats are fun for the whole family 30 It Figures months. -
BRONX WEEKLY December 8, 2013 2 @ Medicare, Medicaid,Privatepayand Insuranceaccepted @ Licensedbyn.Y
CF:8C :C8JJ@=@<;J @EJ@;< December 8, 2013 Your Neighborhood — Your News® Boro’s best respond to SUBWAY train wreck BY DAVID CRUZ Last Sunday’s massive Metro- North train derailment in the CLOSURE Bronx put local hospitals to the test. The news was tough – four peo- ple dead and 63 injured from a 5:54 a.m. train from Poughkeepsie. The eight-car passenger train bound for Grand Central Termi- nal rolled to its side at 7:22 a.m. CHAOS as it rounded a notoriously curvy track near the Spuyten Duyvil station. EMS techs at the crash site ac- Dyre Ave. #5 renovations cessed the injured, triaged them and quickly called the Bronx’s BY DAVID CRUZ The station, in a quiet area trauma centers – Jacobi Medical The 12 days of Christmas could just north of Pelham Parkway, Center, Montefi ore Medical Cen- spell 14 days of headaches for some appears severely rundown with ter and St. Barnabas Hospital – straphangers. paint fl aking, stark lighting. standard protocol for major ca- That’s because the Pelham Tracks are missing between the tastrophes. Parkway Station on the 5 Dyre two platforms of the station, once “We don’t want to inundate Avenue subway line is set to close an express stop for the defunct one hospital,” said FDNY spokes- Monday, Dec. 9 as emergency work New York, Westchester and Bos- man Frank Dwyer, adding the gets underway for the following ton Railway. fi rst rule is to remove “the most two weeks. The project’s timing comes seriously injured people off site Photo by Laura Stone Trains from both directions during the busy holiday season as soon as possible and to a hos- will skip the stop until Dec. -
Proposed Stations Morris Park
Albert Einstein College of Medicine taken from Hutchinson Metro Center 210 PROPOSED STATIONS - Morris Park SUSTAINABLE COMMUNITIES IN THE BRONX 211 PROPOSED STATIONS MORRIS PARK 210 PROPOSED STATIONS - Morris Park SUSTAINABLE COMMUNITIES IN THE BRONX 211 MORRIS PARK REGIONAL PROFESSIONAL EMPLOYMENT CENTER INTRODUCTION SYNOPSIS overall at about 18,000 people per square mile com- pared with more than 32,000 in the Bronx overall. As the home to a number of large professional insti- This can be attributed to both the significant land tutions and a site for significant additional planned occupied by office parks and institutional campuses development, Morris Park is a growing regional cen- as well as the primarily 1-3 story residential portion ter for employment and education. The proposed of the neighborhood. Metro-North station site is located along Amtrak’s Hell Gate Line, near the intersection of Morris Park Avenue and Basset Avenue. Access to subways and LAND USE & ZONING buses is limited in the area, and many employees West of the proposed station area, low density resi- drive to job centers as a result of these limited transit dential uses make up the Morris Park neighborhood. options and potentially long commutes. A new Met- Along Eastchester Road there is a high concentra- ro-North station will help cement the area’s status tion of single story uses, generally consisting of light as an economic engine by providing access to em- manufacturing. To the east and west of Bassett Ave- ployees, employers, students and the community to nue are a number of medical and educational institu- Manhattan, Westchester and Connecticut. -
MTA Metro-North Railroad Penn Station Access Project
Penn Station Access Project: Environmental Assessment and Section 4(f) Evaluation Executive Summary ES.1 INTRODUCTION The Metropolitan Transportation Authority (MTA) is proposing the Penn Station Access (PSA) Project, which would provide one-seat passenger rail service to Penn Station New York (PSNY) on Manhattan’s west side for MTA Metro-North Railroad’s (Metro-North) New Haven Line (NHL) customers (Proposed Project). MTA Construction and Development (MTACD) would plan, design, and construct the Proposed Project and related public outreach, and Metro-North would operate and maintain the service. The Proposed Project would provide new rail service from New Haven, Connecticut (CT) to PSNY in Manhattan by utilizing Amtrak’s Hell Gate Line (HGL) on the Northeast Corridor (NEC), through the eastern Bronx and western Queens. The Proposed Project would make infrastructure improvements on the HGL beginning in southeastern Westchester County—where NHL trains would divert onto the HGL at Shell Interlocking1—and extending to Harold Interlocking in Queens, joining the MTA Long Island Rail Road (LIRR) Main line. As part of the Proposed Project, four new Metro-North stations would be constructed in the eastern Bronx at Hunts Point, Parkchester- Van Nest, Morris Park, and Co-op City. Figure ES-1 depicts the Proposed Project’s construction area and service area, and shows the relationship between the HGL, Metro-North, and LIRR systems. The proposed Metro-North service to PSNY would begin operations after the LIRR East Side Access (ESA) project’s service to Grand Central Terminal is initiated. The Amended Full Funding Grant Agreement (August 2016) between MTA and Federal Transit Administration (FTA) projects ESA service to begin December 2023. -
Capital Program Oversight Committee Meeting
Capital Program Oversight Committee Meeting December 2019 Committee Members P. Foye, Chair N. Zuckerman, Vice Chair A. Albert N. Brown S. Feinberg D. Jones R. Linn D. Mack S. Metzger J. Samuelsen V. Tessitore Capital Program Oversight Committee Meeting 2 Broadway, 20th Floor Board Room New York, NY 10004 Monday, 12/16/2019 2:30 - 3:30 PM ET 1. PUBLIC COMMENTS PERIOD 2. APPROVAL OF MINUTES NOVEMBER 12, 2019 - Minutes from November '19 - Page 3 3. COMMITTEE WORK PLAN - 2020 CPOC Committee Work Plan - Page 6 4. MTACC CAPITAL PROGRAM UPDATE - Progress Report on LIRR Expansion - Page 8 - IEC Project Review on LIRR Expansion - Page 16 - Update on East Side Access - Page 20 - Update on East Side Access Appendix - Page 46 - IEC Project Review on East Side Access - Page 62 - IEC East Side Access Appendix - Page 66 - Update on Second Avenue Subway Phase II - Page 67 - Update on Penn Station Access Project - Page 73 5. CAPITAL PROGRAM STATUS - Commitments, Completions, and Funding Report - Page 82 6. QUARTERLY TRAFFIC LIGHT REPORTS - Third Quarter 2019 Core & Sandy Traffic Light Reports - Page 92 Date of next meeting: Monday, January 21, 2020 at 2:30 PM MINUTES OF MEETING MTA CAPITAL PROGRAM OVERSIGHT COMMITTEE November 12, 2019 New York, New York 2:30 P.M. CPOC members present: Hon. Susan Metzger Hon. Andrew Albert CPOC members not present: Hon. Norman Brown Hon. Patrick Foye Hon. Sarah Feinberg Hon. David Jones Hon. Robert Linn Hon. David Mack Hon. John Samuelsen Hon. Vincent Tessitore, Jr. Hon. Neal Zuckerman MTA staff present: Ray Burke George Cleary Michael Garner Jigish Patel Al Putre Tom Savio NYCT staff present: Marva Brown Tony Cabrera Independent Engineering Consultant staff present: Calvin Gordon Mark Sielucka Hassan Tavassoli * * * Commissioner Metzger called the November 12, 2019 meeting of the Capital Program Oversight Committee to order at 2:00 P.M. -
Community District Profiles
BRONX COMMUNITY DISTRICT 11 8 12 TOTAL POPULATION 1980 1990 2000 7 10 Number 99,079 97,842 110,706 10 11 12 5 6 % Change - -1.3 13.2 10 4 3 10 9 9 2 10 1 11 11 VITAL STATISTICS 1990 2000 7 1 8 1 7 Births: Number 1,362 1,363 4 . 11 Rate per 1000 13.9 12.3 D R N O T EAST GUN HILL ROAD S O Deaths: Number 1,357 1,150 ADEE AVE. B Rate per 1000 13.9 10.4 T LACONIA KEAS R A Infant Mortality: Number 12 8 P PELHAM GARDENS NX BRONXDALE O R Rate per 1000 8.8 5.9 B Y W K P PELHAM PARKWAY R E V I MORRIS PARK ON R INS VAN H C UT INCOME SUPPORT 1994 2001 NEST H BRONX RIVER PKWY. EAST TREMONT AVE. Public Assistance 12,427 5,204 (AFDC, Home Relief) LAND USE, 2001 Supplemental Security 4,364 5,387 Income Lot Area Lots Sq. Ft.(000) % Medicaid Only 3,822 7,807 1- 2 Family Residential 9,128 26,446.2 42.8 Multi-Family Residential 1,628 10,209.4 16.5 Total Persons Assisted 20,613 18,398 Mixed Resid. / Commercial 381 2,535.4 4.1 Commercial / Office 325 3,968.8 6.4 Percent of Population 21.1 16.6 Industrial 74 1,815.8 2.9 Transportation / Utility 136 1,466.6 2.4 Institutions 120 12,258.2 19.8 Open Space / Recreation 14 446.9 .7 Parking Facilities 187 902.8 1.5 TOTAL LAND AREA Vacant Land 526 1,699.3 2.8 Miscellaneous - 115.5 .2 Acres: 2,301.6 Square Miles: 3.6 Total 12,519 61,864.8 100.0 , New York City Department of City Planning (Dec. -
Long Island &Ijtoad (?Ompany
Copyright 1928 by the Long Island &iJTOad (?ompany LONG ISLAND ''The Sunrise Hom,eland'' --------........ I =-~.,. ~;~~ ' I ~~a'I '\ Il ~~ ~ E-t-e 4. a.,nhand ~% ~--- ~~ -~ 6 nd Happine~s It' HIS book has been published in answer to an T ever,increasing demand for information con, cerning Long Island. Throughout its pages it has been the endeavor to make it authentic.. in· every respect, in order that the investor, the builder and the home,seeker may have at his fingers" tips a true and u.11\ran1ished description of the entire Island layout. Issued Under Auspices of Long Island Chamber of Commerce 20 WEST 34TH STREET •• NEW YORK CITY [ 1928] Published by The Schwarzbach Publishing Corp. 116 W. 39th Street MANHATI'AN LONG ISLAND-"The Sunrise llomeland" B01ne Labor Savers Rome Naaa8ement Today Is aa SelentlBo as Baslnea Management. WithElectric household appliances, more and better work can be done in a given time than ever before. The Vacuum Cleaner, the Wash, ing Machine, the Electric Iron, and the Electric Toaster, are but a few of the devices Electricity is contrib, uting to home management. Yoar New Rome .... wm It he properly equipped IGr ecmplete electric service! Look over your building plans care, fully to see if ample provision is made for complete Electric Service. NEW YORK 8 QUEENS ELECTRIC LIGHT 8 POWER CO. Bridge Plaza, Long Island City Stillwell 8000 111-16 Liberty Ave.1 Richmond Hill 69-19 Fresh Pond Road, Ridgewood · Ck-vdand z700 E'J'ergTem zo,ooo 14S-22 Jamaica Ave... Jamaica 3925 Bell Boulev&Mt Bayside Jam.uca z900 Bayside 4000 Gas and Electric Bldg., Amity St., Flushing Flushing 4200 35-20 Broadway, Long Island City Ra"Venswood zooo LONG ISLAND-"The Sunrise Homeland" 3 INDEX. -
2015-2019 Capital Program, We’Ll Continue Making Our System More Resilient Against Big Storms
MTA Capital Program 2015-2019 Renew. Enhance. Expand. CAPITAL PROGRAM mta.info/capital As Proposed to the MTA Board September 24, 2014 MTA Capital Program 2015-2019 Renew. Enhance. Expand. CAPITAL PROGRAM mta.info/capital As Proposed to the MTA Board September 24, 2014 1 New York never stops. From morning-rush commuters to late-night club- goers, from school children on subways to seniors on buses, millions of people rely on the Metropolitan Transportation Authority to get them through their daily lives. Without a robust and well-maintained network of railroads, subways, bus routes, bridges, and tunnels, New York as we know it could not function. I first joined the MTA in 1982 to help rebuild an aging network that struggled to move 5.3 million people every day. Today, farsighted investments by New York leaders over the past three decades have revitalized the MTA network— the engine for a New York metropolitan regional economy that accounts for 11 percent of our nation’s GDP and now moves 8.7 million customers a day. The key to keeping this system moving safely and reliably and to keeping our region vibrant has been the MTA’s Capital Program. Every five years, the MTA takes a hard look at its system and its infrastructure to identify and prioritize the invest- ments that will be essential to renew, enhance, and expand the system to meet the changing needs of the region, its economy, and its residents. The first MTA Capital Program was launched in 1982. That infusion of resources transformed a declining system and revitalized New York City and State, and we haven’t stopped investing in our network since.