March 2020 Pole to Pole Circumnavigation Update

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

March 2020 Pole to Pole Circumnavigation Update March 2020 Pole to Pole Circumnavigation Update “I’ve learned that at some point you have to either accept the risks you can’t control or simply walk away. I choose to keep flying. The opportunity to expand the boundaries of general aviation, to inspire present and future generations to live their impossibly big dreams, and to be able to fly in the name of world peace, makes all the risks worthwhile.” Robert DeLaurentis The world has changed dramatically since our last update in January. The coronavirus pandemic has slowed down the pace of living for many (all “nonessential” business owners and employees) and rapidly increased the pace of living for others (healthcare workers, ventilator manufacturers, vaccine scientists). The Citizen of the World Polar Circumnavigation is still moving forward. Assuming there is a lightening up of quarantine restrictions within the next 30 days, I plan on flying over the North Pole in May when the weather warms up. And if that doesn’t happen, we’ll figure out the next step when we get there. As I put my own “Zen Moments,” into practice, I’m learning when we do the emotional and spiritual work of holding inner peace, and trust the Universe to show us the next step, Life works with us rather than us against Life and the path eventually becomes clear. We will find our way through this together and be stronger on the other side of it. BIG NEWS: Where in the World is Robert Now and What’s the Plan? Many of you have contacted me asking where I am, how I am and how the pandemic will affect me and the circumnavigation. First of all, thank you for checking in. It helps keep me inspired as things are changing day to day. I am currently quarantined in Sitges, Spain in a home I was fortunate to rent after the hotel I was staying in closed due to the quarantine and then the Monastery I moved to also closed to guests due to the quarantine. The President of Spain just extended the Quarantine from March 31st until April 15th. Spain still continues to be a virus hotspot here in Europe second to Italy, with the United States soon overtaking the world in confirmed coronavirus cases and deaths. Stay safe out there and stay home if you can. I’ll begin flying again as soon as the quarantine ends, and in the meantime I am working remotely like so many of you: ● Writing my third book Peace Pilot: To the Ends of the Earth and Beyond ​ ● Publishing our new children’s book, The Little Plane That Could (described below) this month ​ ​ through our adventure publishing company, Flying Thru Life ● Working on the six-part documentary series we hope to sell to Netflix. Some of this footage can be seen here: https://youtu.be/9qox9jVJwew ​ ● Interviewing with international media on the Citizen of the World mission and being an American quarantined in Spain during the coronavirus pandemic Robert DeLaurentis | Author, Speaker, Pilot http://flyingthrulife.com | 619.368.9410 | [email protected] ​ Spring/March, 2020 Polar Circumnavigation Update | Page 2 of 9 ​ ​ ​ Monasterio Budista Del Garraf, Olivella, Spain ​ ​ Quarantine Decisions Some of you have asked why I stayed in Spain and didn’t come back home to San Diego. I made the decision based on several factors at the time including my safety, the timing of the North Pole weather; the plane needing some repairs before going over the Pole and having my fellow circumnavigator and mechanic Michel Gordillo, who lives in Spain help me; wanting to effectively manage travel and expenses with an unknown quarantine timeframe; excellent hospital and healthcare here if I were to contract the virus, and trusting that when the quarantine lifted it would be easier to pick up and continue on through Europe to complete the mission. We shall see. Thank you for your prayers and good wishes. Citizen of the World Aircraft The Citizen is at the Cuatro Vientos Airport in Madrid sitting on the tarmac at a cost of 25 Euro a day. The airport has great security and some support services that will help with repairs. I misaligned the valves and it stressed the tank to the point where it can’t hold fuel so I need to remove one of the ferry tanks before going over the North Pole. BIG NEWS: The Explorers Club Grants our Polar Expedition the Right to Carry Their Flag This polar expedition would not have been possible without the efforts of the entire Flying Thru Life Team ​ including Dr Dimitri Deheyn of the Scripps Institution of Oceanography who is leading our atmospheric plastics testing program across the globe. Robert and Dr. Deheyn testing the sticky tape for the microplastics experiment. Robert DeLaurentis | Author, Speaker, Pilot http://flyingthrulife.com | 619.368.9410 | [email protected] ​ Spring/March, 2020 Polar Circumnavigation Update | Page 3 of 9 ​ ​ ​ With Dr. Deheyn’s help, the legendary Explorers Club has awarded me the right to carry an Explorers Club Flag for the scientific research and contributions made on the “Citizen of the World” Polar Circumnavigation. Watch a brief video interview with Dr. Deheyn on this experiment. ​ For those of you not familiar with The Explorers Club or the significance of carrying a flag, it’s helpful to ​ ​ know a little bit about the Club. “The Explorers Club is an international multidisciplinary professional society dedicated to the advancement of field research and the ideal that it is vital to preserve the instinct to explore. Since its inception in 1904, the Club has served as a meeting point and unifying force for explorers and scientists worldwide. Founded in New York City in 1904, The Explorers Club promotes the scientific exploration of land, sea, air, and space by supporting research and education in the physical, natural and biological sciences.” “To obtain permission to carry the flag, a Club member must show that the expedition holds the promise of scientific results. The flag must be exhibited at every suitable opportunity on the expedition, and must be returned to the Club along with a written record of the expedition, called the Flag Report.” th st Members include some of the greatest adventurers of the 20 ​ and 21 ​ centuries including Mt. Everest ​ ​ explorer Sir Edmund Hillary, astronaut Neil Armstrong, marine biologist Sylvia Earl, and oceanographer Dr. Walter Munk. I was fortunate to be inducted as a member of the Explorer’s Club in 2018 on the recommendation of oceanographer Dr. Munk, also a world-renowned Scripps Institution of Oceanography scientist and geophysicist, prior to his passing in 2019. Flags are numbered and as of this writing, 202 expeditions have carried flags. Some flags are retired when they are returned; others are assigned to future expeditions. “Citizen of the World” will be carrying Flag #44, which is one of the oldest used by the Explorers Club and has been a part of many epic global expeditions for the betterment of the planet since 1918 (see photo for details). I am honored to be recognized as part of such a distinguished group of world explorers. Robert DeLaurentis | Author, Speaker, Pilot http://flyingthrulife.com | 619.368.9410 | [email protected] ​ Spring/March, 2020 Polar Circumnavigation Update | Page 4 of 9 ​ ​ ​ Route Update Since Rounding the South Pole After successfully navigating the most difficult leg of my polar circumnavigation—rounding the South Pole— in late December, I made stops in the cities and countries listed below before landing at the ​ ​ Madrid-Barajas Adolfo Suárez Airport in Madrid Spain on February 15, 2020, where Citizen is now parked. Cities are numbered based on stopovers since departure in November. January 2020 February 2020 March 2020 9. Rio de Janeiro, Brazil 19. Cairo, Egypt 24. Menorca, Spain 10. Recife, Brazil 20. Tbilisi, Georgia 11. Dakar, Senegal 21. Sofia, Bulgaria 12. Accra, Ghana 22. Genoa, Italy 13. Maun, Botswana 23. Madrid, Spain 14. Durban, South Africa 15. Plaine Magnien, Mauritius 16. Mahajanga, Madagascar 17. Nairobi, Kenya 18. Addis Ababa, Ethiopia Friedrichshafen Airshow Cancelled The Citizen was scheduled to be on exhibit for AOPA April 1-4 in Germany at the Aero Frieidrichaphen, the biggest annual general aviation event in Europe with 40,000 attending but due to coronavirus concerns that event has been cancelled and moved to April 2021. BIG NEWS: Citizen of the World Documentary We’ve been filming interviews wherever we can and it has been incredibly enlightening, inspiring, humbling and connecting, which are some of the reasons why we’re so excited about the documentary: If you haven’t visited my Facebook page in a while, check it out for excerpts of the interviews. While we were in Kenya, Africa, we visited Nature Kenya, the oldest environmental society in Kenya, established in 1909 to promote the study and conservation of nature in eastern Africa and interviewed Dr Paul Matiku (centre) - the Executive Director, and Paul Gacheru (right) - the Species and Sites manager on what it means to be a Citizen of the World for the World. Robert DeLaurentis | Author, Speaker, Pilot http://flyingthrulife.com | 619.368.9410 | [email protected] ​ Spring/March, 2020 Polar Circumnavigation Update | Page 5 of 9 ​ ​ ​ Heading north, I then flew to the Democratic Republic of Georgia, followed by Sofia, Bulgaria where we interviewed two world renown artists—a dancer and a concert pianist. The Arts help promote peace. Robert interviews a Bulgarian concert pianist about what it means to be a “Citizen of the World for the World.” From Sofia, I then flew to Genoa, Italy to reconnect with my Italian roots and visit Cinque Terre for the first time.
Recommended publications
  • Freedom to Fly Photo Contest Complete Details Inside
    THE JOURNAL OF THE CANADIAN OWNERS AND PILOTS ASSOCIATION COPAFLIGHT MORE THAN FEBRUARY 2017 100 C LASSIFIED ADS ANNOUNCING COPA Flight’s FREEDOM To FLY PHOTO CONTEST COMPLETE DETAILS INSIDE WINTER FLY-INS NO GROWTH DO-IT-YOURSELF ADS-B COLD WEATHER DEMOGRAPHICS, ECONOMICS AFFORDABLE ACCESS TO PM#42583014 CAMARADERIE FLATTEN GA MARKET WEATHER, TRAFFIC SUPA BCAN_COPAFlight (8x10.75)_Layout 1 11/30/16 4:27 PM Page 1 WELCOME TO OUR WORLD At the heart of the most extreme missions you’ll find exceptional men prepared to entrust their security only to the most high-performing instruments. At the heart of exceptional missions you’ll find the Breitling Avenger. A concentrated blend of power, precision and functionality, Avenger models boast an ultra-sturdy construction and water resistance SUPER AVENGER II ranging from 100 to 3000 m (330 to 10,000 ft). These authentic instruments for professionals are equipped with selfwinding movements officially chronometer-certified by the COSC – the only benchmark of reliability and precision based on an international norm. Welcome to the world of extremes. Welcome to the Breitling world. BREITLING.COM SUPA BCAN_COPAFlight (8x10.75)_Layout 1 11/30/16 4:27 PM Page 1 WELCOME TO OUR WORLD COPAFLIGHT EDITOR Russ Niles CONTENTS [email protected] 250.546.6743 GRAPHIC DESIGN Shannon Swanson DISPLAY ADVERTISING SALES Katherine Kjaer 250.592.5331 [email protected] CLASSIFIED ADVERTISING SALES AND PRODUctION COORDINATOR Maureen Leigh 1.800.656.7598 [email protected] CIRCULATION Maureen Leigh ACCOUNTING
    [Show full text]
  • SOF Role in Combating Transnational Organized Crime to Interagency Counterterrorism Operations
    “…the threat to our nations’ security demands that we… Special Operations Command North (SOCNORTH) is a determine the potential SOF roles for countering and subordinate unified command of U.S. Special Operations diminishing these violent destabilizing networks.” Command (USSOCOM) under the operational control of U.S. Northern Command (USNORTHCOM). SOCNORTH Rear Admiral Kerry Metz enhances command and control of special operations forces throughout the USNORTHCOM area of responsi- bility. SOCNORTH also improves DOD capability support Crime Organized Transnational in Combating Role SOF to interagency counterterrorism operations. Canadian Special Operations Forces Command (CAN- SOF Role SOFCOM) was stood up in February 2006 to provide the necessary focus and oversight for all Canadian Special Operations Forces. This initiative has ensured that the Government of Canada has the best possible integrated, in Combating led, and trained Special Operations Forces at its disposal. Transnational Joint Special Operations University (JSOU) is located at MacDill AFB, Florida, on the Pinewood Campus. JSOU was activated in September 2000 as USSOCOM’s joint educa- Organized Crime tional element. USSOCOM, a global combatant command, synchronizes the planning of Special Operations and provides Special Operations Forces to support persistent, networked, and distributed Global Combatant Command operations in order to protect and advance our Nation’s interests. MENDEL AND MCCABE Edited by William Mendel and Dr. Peter McCabe jsou.socom.mil Joint Special Operations University Press SOF Role in Combating Transnational Organized Crime Essays By Brigadier General (retired) Hector Pagan Professor Celina Realuyo Dr. Emily Spencer Colonel Bernd Horn Mr. Mark Hanna Dr. Christian Leuprecht Brigadier General Mike Rouleau Colonel Bill Mandrick, Ph.D.
    [Show full text]
  • Climate from Pole to Pole
    Answer Key Climate from Pole to Pole In this activity, you will compare temperature and precipitation data for a number of cities on the map. In the table, the temperature (°F) shows the average temperature for each city during the month of January. The precipitation data represent the average amount of rain or snow that city gets during the month of January. City Ave. Temp. (°F) Ave. Precip. (inches) 1 Whitehorse, Canada 5 0.5 2 Peoria, Illinois 25 2 3 Nuevo Casas Grande, 46 0.5 Mexico 4 Manaus, Brazil 80 11 5 San Juan, Argentina 78 0.5 6 Puerto Montt, Chile 58 3.5 7 McMurdo Station, 27 0.5 Antarctica 1 teachearthscience.org I. Plot the temperature data for the locations 1-7 on the graph and answer the following questions. 1. During the month of January, what season is it in the northern hemisphere? Winter 2. Compare the temperatures for cities 1, 2 and 3 in the northern hemisphere. A. What pattern do you seen in temperature? Temperature increases from station 1 to station 3 – from the north to the south. B. What do you think causes that pattern? There is more “direct” Sun as you move toward the equator and more heating. 3. During the month of January, what season is it in the southern hemisphere? Summer 4. Compare the temperatures for cities 4, 5, 6 and 7. C. What pattern do you seen in temperature? Temperature increases from station 7 to station 4 – from the south to the north. D. What do you think causes this pattern? There is more “direct” Sun as you move toward the equator and more heating.
    [Show full text]
  • Memoria 2015
    MEMORIA de Actividades 2015 Qué es la Sociedad Geográfica Española Espíritus inquietos y románticos. Aventureros románticos, espíritus inquietos, observadores curiosos… el viejo espíritu de los Livingstone, Burton o de nuestro Manuel Iradier, sigue aún vivo y por increíble que parezca, aún hay fronteras y retos para la exploración. La Sociedad Geográfica Es- pañola es heredera de esta larga tradición exploradora y ha conseguido unir a gentes provenientes de todos los ámbitos en el interés común de recuperar la memoria de los grandes exploradores y descubridores españoles y de dar a conocer al mundo las aportaciones actuales de geógrafos, intelectuales y viajeros españoles. Ya no quedan en los mapas grandes espacios en blanco por rellenar y los satélites nos permiten conocer los más mínimos detalles de cualquier rincón del planeta, pero la ciencia sigue teniendo ante sí horizontes desconocidos y el ser humano, que es un explorador nato desde los tiempos prehistóricos, se siente irrefrenable- mente atraído por descubrir lo que el universo parece ocultarle. Los nuevos horizontes de la exploración científica en el siglo XXI son lugares cuyos secretos aún no han sido desvelados como los fondos marinos y las re- giones polares e, indudablemente, el espacio y en particular Marte, convertido hoy en el equivalente de lo que en su día fueron América o Australia. El conoci- miento de estas tres nuevas fronteras nos revelará mucho más sobre el mundo Junta Directiva en el que vivimos. Presidente Jorge de la Hidalga Pistorius, Expediciones, viajes, conferencias, seminarios, tertulias de viajes, publicaciones Javier Gómez-Navarro Ramón Hernando de Navarrete Larramendi, Lola Higueras especializadas, una revista cuatrimestral, proyectos de investigación y de explo- Vicepresidentes Rodríguez, Cristina Morató ración y cursos de diferentes disciplinas relacionadas con la geografía y los viajes Pío Cabanillas Alonso, Guinchard, Pedro Nicolás (botánica, astronomía, cartografía, orientación, supervivencia, escritura de viaje, Francisco J.
    [Show full text]
  • 2011 World Taekwondo Championships Result
    APPENDIX ENTRY LIST BY COUNTRY Evaluation Report on 2011 WTF World Taekwondo Championships Gyeongju (Sports Division) 2011 WTF Gyeongju World Taekwondo Championships Number of Participants by Country / Weight MALE TEAM MALE MALE COUNTRY -54kg -58kg -63kg -68kg -74kg -80kg -87kg +87kg TOTAL AFGHANISTAN 1111 1 5 ALBANIA 1 1 1 3 ALGERIA 1111 4 ARGENTINA 1 1 1 3 ARMENIA 1 1 1 1 4 ARUBA 1 1 2 AUSTRALIA 1111111 1 8 AUSTRIA 1 1 1 3 AZERBAIJAN 1111111 1 8 BAHRAIN 1 1 2 BANGLADESH BELARUS 11111 5 BENIN 1 1 2 BHUTAN 1 1 2 BOLIVIA 1 1 BOSNIA AND HERZEGOVINA 1 1 1 1 4 BRAZIL 1111111 7 BULGARIA 1111 4 CAMBODIA CAMEROON 11111 1 6 CANADA 1111111 1 8 CENTRAL AFRICAN REPUBLIC 1 1 2 CHILE 1111 11 6 CHINA 1111111 1 8 CHINESE TAIPEI 1111111 1 8 COLOMBIA 1111111 1 8 CONGO 1 1 1 1 1 5 CONGO, DEMOCRATIC REPUBLIC OF 1111111 7 COSTA RICA 1 1 1 3 COTE DIVOIRE 1 1 2 CROATIA 1 1 1 1 4 CUBA 11 CYPRUS 1111 1 1 6 CZECH REPUBLIC 1 1 1 3 DENMARK 1 1 1 3 DOMINICAN REPUBLIC 1111111 7 EAST TIMOR (TIMOR-LESTE) 1 1 ECUADOR 1 1 1 1 4 EGYPT 1111111 1 8 EL SALVADOR 1 1 2 ETHIOPIA 1 1 2 FINLAND 1 1 2 FRANCE 1111111 1 8 GABON 1 1 2 GEORGIA 1 1111 1 6 GERMANY 1 11111 1 7 GHANA 1111 4 GREAT BRITAIN 11111 1 6 GREECE 1111111 1 8 GRENADA 1 1 GUATEMALA 1 1 1 1 4 GUINEA GUYANA 1 1 2 REPORT CREATED 2011-05-11 5:38 PM Page 1/3 2011 WTF Gyeongju World Taekwondo Championships Number of Participants by Country / Weight MALE MALE COUNTRY -54kg -58kg -63kg -68kg -74kg -80kg -87kg +87kg TOTAL HAITI 1 1111 5 HONDURAS 1 1 1 1 4 HONG KONG 1111111 1 8 HUNGARY 1 1 1 3 ICELAND 11 INDIA 1 1 1 1 1 1
    [Show full text]
  • AR TE 01# Diciembre 2016
    EN AR #01 2016 Diciembre TE EN AR TE 2 Paisaje: Paisaje II: La naturaleza Fotografía Editorial como origen no literal DI Es Baluard. Gordillo, Nekane el aviador Aramburu, CE sin límites directora “Creemos ser nosotros mismos y somos una tribu urbana absolutamente Abejas. estereotipada” Tocar Apicalipsis Marina Nuñez a Renoir Mil historias Bitácora en un avión EN AR TE 3 E cisamente para conseguir una mayor que por él mismo. Toda una hazaña difusión de sus contenidos. Con un que ha contado con el patrocinio de la diseño muy sugerente y, sobre todo Fundación ENAIRE. muy artístico -porque fundamental- Recientemente, han pasado a for- DI mente hablaremos de arte- la revista mar parte de la Colección ocho ilus- mostrará en cada número diferentes traciones de la artista Marina Núñez. aspectos de la rica y variada colección Con esta excusa, hemos aprovechado ENAIRE de arte contemporáneo. Co- Beatriz Montero de Espinosa para entrevistarla en su casa de Ma- menzamos con La naturaleza como drid e intentar conocer de prime- TO origen, un recorrido por las obras de urante este último año, la Fun- ra mano los secretos de su universo dación ENAIRE ha iniciado la Colección que reproducen o alu- creativo. den a paisajes. Un reportaje realizado una nueva etapa que no sólo Y una última recomendación: no D por Paloma Esteban, conservadora de ha afectado al cambio de nombre de deje de leer el relato Mil historias en Pintura del Museo Nacional Centro RIAL Fundación Aena a Fundación ENAI- un avión, de Alicia Giménez Bartlett, de Arte Reina Sofía.
    [Show full text]
  • Read Ebook {PDF EPUB} Hemingway's Chair by Michael Palin Hemingway's Chair by Michael Palin
    Read Ebook {PDF EPUB} Hemingway's Chair by Michael Palin Hemingway's Chair by Michael Palin. Completing the CAPTCHA proves you are a human and gives you temporary access to the web property. What can I do to prevent this in the future? If you are on a personal connection, like at home, you can run an anti-virus scan on your device to make sure it is not infected with malware. If you are at an office or shared network, you can ask the network administrator to run a scan across the network looking for misconfigured or infected devices. Another way to prevent getting this page in the future is to use Privacy Pass. You may need to download version 2.0 now from the Chrome Web Store. Cloudflare Ray ID: 6618f4996cad4ab0 • Your IP : 116.202.236.252 • Performance & security by Cloudflare. Hemingway's Chair by Michael Palin. Michael Palin turns his wandering eye to the life and locales of Ernest Hemingway. The series moves in and out of past and present to the places that meant so much to Hemingway: Chicago, his birthplace; Italy, scene of his injuries in World War I; Paris; Pamplona and the running of the bulls; his beloved Havana; Key West, where his presence is still felt today; Uganda, where he went on safari; and Ketchum, Idaho, where he died. MICHAEL PALIN'S HEMINGWAY ADVENTURE BOOK. A look at the life of Ernest Hemingway follows the author of Pole to Pole as he retraces Hemingway's life, from fly fishing in Northern Michigan all the way to Cuba, with 175 color photographs illustrating the journey.
    [Show full text]
  • Introduction to the UTM Coordinate System
    Introduction to the UTM coordinate system UTM stands for “Universal Transverse Mercator”. It is a geographic coordinate system which is used to identify locations on earth in meters, as measured in the Northern Hemisphere going North and East from the intersection of the equator and a central meridian assigned to each of 60 longitudinal zones around the earth. Each zone is widest at the equator (covering 833,000 meters, or 6 degrees) and narrower moving toward the poles. Zones above the equator use the designation “N”, (for example, 17N), and those below use “S”, (for example, 34S). In the Southern Hemisphere, the point of origin is defined as being 10,000,000 meters south of the equator. Coordinates above 84 degrees N and 80 degrees S (those nearest the poles) are excluded from the UTM system. Various free online converters will translate between UTM and lat/long, but use them with caution: many of these converters only work for points in the northern hemisphere. Take a look at the map below. The UTM zones for Haiti are 17N and 18N. UTM zones for Africa range from 28 to 39 and include both the N and S hemispheres. (Note that the map, which uses a global Mercator projection, shows the zones in lines of parallel meridians (N/S lines) and distorts the map most nearest the poles, and least nearest the equator.) 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 As an example, please notice that Benin is located in zone 31N (located within the red circle, Benin is entirely north of the equator).
    [Show full text]
  • The Rise of the Indigenous Slave Trade and Diaspora from Española to the Circum-Caribbean, 1492-1542
    Indian Harvest: The Rise of the Indigenous Slave Trade and Diaspora from Española to the Circum-Caribbean, 1492-1542 By Erin Woodruff Stone Dissertation Submitted to the Faculty of the Graduate School of Vanderbilt University in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY in History May, 2014 Nashville, Tennessee Approved: Jane G. Landers, Ph.D. Edward Wright-Rios, Ph.D. Dan Usner, Ph.D. Steven Wernke, Ph.D. Copyright © 2014 by ErinWoodruff Stone All Rights Reserved Acknowlegdements This work would not have been possible without financial support from Vanderbilt, particulary the History Department, Graduate School, and Latin American Studies Program. I am also greatly indebted to the Institute of Internal Education, the Andrew W. Mellon Foundation, Harvard University’s Atlantic History Seminar, and the University of Minnesota’s Program for Cultural Cooperation. I am grateful to all those I have worked with along the way who offered advice, criticism, guidance, and intellectual support. I would especially like to thank my advisor Dr. Jane Landers. She taught me invaluable personal and profession lessons, provided me with endless hours of her time, and never failed to support me. I also want to thank the rest of my committee; Dr. Edward Wright-Rios, Dr. Steven Wernke, and Dr. Dan Usner, all of whom contributed to the shape of the project and offered great, if often hard to hear criticism, from the dissertation’s inception to its completion. Outside of Vanderbilt I need to thank both Dr. Ida Altman and Dr. J. Michael Francis, both of whom read early versions of chapters, supported me at conferences, and gave me archival leads.
    [Show full text]
  • BUCKINGHAM PRIMARY ACADEMY - Geography
    BUCKINGHAM PRIMARY ACADEMY - Geography Enquiry Question Why do so many people go to the Mediterranean for their holidays ? Year group Year 3 What will be taught through the unit: Geography Enquiry: Throughout this unit children will be taught: Begin to ask geographical questions about the Mediterranean region of the that the Mediterranean Sea is the body of water that separates Europe, Africa world and Asia. The Mediterranean Sea is connected to the Atlantic Ocean by a narrow Use, atlases, pictures/photos and internet as sources of information about passage called the Strait of Gibraltar. countries of the Mediterranean, the climate and people It is between the southern tip of Spain and northern Morocco. The countries Investigate places and themes at more than one scale surrounding the Mediterranean in clockwise order are Spain, France, Monaco, Italy, Use 4 compass points to follow/give directions: from country to country Slovenia, Croatia, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Montenegro, Albania, Greece, Turkey, throughout the Mediterranean area Syria, Lebanon, Israel, Egypt, Libya, Tunisia, Algeria, and Morocco; Malta and Use letter/no. co-ordinates to locate features on a map of the Mediterranean Cyprus are island countries in the sea. Try to make a map of a short route experienced, with features in correct order; The Mediterranean is in the continent of Europe. It is particularly popular as a naming countries, cities and physical features within the Mediterranean area of the holiday destination because of the mild climate and physical features (beaches, world mountains and lakes). Locate places on larger scale maps e.g. map of the Mediterranean Follow a route on People visit the cities in this region because of its human features (Leaning Tower a map with some accuracy.
    [Show full text]
  • Premiere Liste Provisoire Revisée Des Délégations
    Supplément au Compte rendu provisoire (1 juin 2004) PREMIERE LISTE PROVISOIRE REVISÉE DES DÉLÉGATIONS Conférence internationale du Travail Quatre-vingt-douzième session, Genève Supplement to the Provisional Record (1 June 2004) FIRST REVISED PROVISIONAL LIST OF DELEGATIONS International Labour Conference Ninety-second Session, Geneva Suplemento de Actas Provisionales (1 de junio de 2004) PRIMERA LISTA PROVISIONAL REVISADA DE DELEGACIONES Conferencia Internacional del Trabajo Nonagésima segunda reunión, Ginebra 2004 La liste des délégations est présentée sous une forme trilingue. Elle contient d’abord les délégations des Etats membres de l’Organisation représentés à la Conférence dans l’ordre alphabétique selon le nom en français des Etats. Figurent ensuite les représentants des observateurs, des organisations intergouvernementales et des organisations internationales non gouvernementales invitées à la Conférence. Toutes les informations concernant les noms des pays ou des organisations sont données en français, en anglais et en espagnol. Toute autre information (titres et fonctions des participants) est indiquée dans une seule de ces langues: celle que doit utiliser le Bureau international du Travail dans la correspondance officielle avec le pays dont relève la personne intéressée. Les noms, titres et qualités figurant dans cette première liste provisoire révisée des délégations correspondent aux indications fournies dans les pouvoirs officiels reçus au samedi 29 mai 2004, midi. Une deuxième liste révisée sera publiée mercredi le 9 juin et la liste finale mercredi le 16 juin. Toute demande de rectification d'erreurs matérielles (erreurs typographiques, fautes d'orthographe, etc.) pourra être déposée au secrétariat de la Commission de vérification des pouvoirs (bureau A-261) pour qu'il en soit tenu compte dans l'édition révisée de la liste.
    [Show full text]
  • Tropical Rainforests
    EDUCATION DEPARTMENT CURRICULUM TROPICAL RAINFORESTS Written and Compiled by Kelly Drinnen Consulting with Gary Outenreath and Pat Sharkey Cover Design by Chris Lowe 3rd edition, 2000 1 TABLE OF CONTENTS MISSION STATEMENT ................................................................................................i EDUCATION DEPARTMENT MISSION STATEMENT & GOALS..........................i INTRODUCTION ...........................................................................................................ii CHAPTER ONE: WHAT IS A TROPICAL RAINFOREST? Definitions............................................................................................................1 Climate.................................................................................................................1 Forest Layers........................................................................................................2 Activity: Rainforest Layers (K-5 ............................................................4 Activity: How Hot Is It? (6-8) ................................................................9 Activity: Elevation Situation (9-12)........................................................11 CHAPTER TWO: WHERE IN THE WORLD ARE TROPICAL RAINFORESTS? Global Distribution ..............................................................................................13 Geographic Locations ..........................................................................................14 World Map...........................................................................................................15
    [Show full text]