LEGACY Spring 2012, Page 2
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THE LEGACY NEWSLETTER OF THE HOWARD COUNTY HISTORICAL SOCIETY Spring 2012, Volume 49, Number 1 The War Between the Methodists ver wonder why a small town like Laurel Maryland would Ehave two historic Methodist churches dating back to the mid 19th century? The answer is simple. Seventeen years before the War Between the States there was the War Between the Methodists. The first “shots” in this war were fired in 1844 at the Conference of the Methodist Episcopal Church in Lex- ington, Kentucky. But unlike the Civil War, with its numerous causes for division, the only dividing issue between the Meth- odists was slavery. When the Methodist Episcopal Church was founded in the United States in 1784, the denomination officially opposed slavery. In the early 19th century the MEC weakened its stance, though clergy were still expected not to own slaves. Conflict arose in 1840 when the Rev. James Andrews of Oxford, Geor- Left: the “northern” Centenary M.e. ChurCh in LaureL, gia, a bishop, inherited a slave from a parishioner. Fearing that that repLaCed the first stone ChurCh, was buiLt in 1884. she would end up with an inhumane owner if sold, Andrews right: the originaL southern Methodist ChurCh was kept her but let her come and go. The 1840 Church General buiLt in 1866, a year after the end of the CiviL war. Conference considered but did not expel him. Four years later, Andrews married a woman who owned a slave inherited from accepting a “gift of stone and a grant of land” from the Laurel her mother, making the bishop the owner of two slaves. Mill Company in 1842 for its first house of worship. In 1866, the The 1844 General Conference voted to defrock the bishop Southern Methodists in Laurel built their own church known as unless he freed his slaves. The decision raised questions (par- the “frame church” to distinguish it from the old stone church. ticularly among southern delegates) about the authority of a In 1884 the “northern” Methodists moved from the old stone Conference to discipline bishops. Of course, the cultural differ- church and built a brick church they named Centenary M.E. ences that had divided the nation during the mid-19th century Church in commemoration of the founding of Methodism in had also been dividing the Methodist Episcopal Church. The America. In 1912 the Southern Methodists moved into a new 1844 dispute led Methodists in the south to break off and form a church, which was known as Trinity M.E. Church, South. The separate denomination, the Methodist Episcopal Church, South. northern and southern branches of Methodism were reunited in In Laurel, the Methodist Episcopal Church started out by 1939, when slavery was no longer an issue. hchs museum hchs library 8328 Court Ave., Ellicott City, Maryland 21043 New location: The Charles Miller Branch Library and Historical Center (Formerly First Presbyterian Church) 9421 Frederick Rd., Ellicott City, Maryland 21042 (410) 480-3250 (410) 480-3250 (voice & fax) Hours: Friday and Saturday: Hours: Tuesday, 1:00-8:00 p.m. 1:00 – 5:00 p.m. Wednesday, Thursday and Saturday, 1:00- 5:00 p.m. www.hchsmd.org Mailing Address: P.O. Box 109, Ellicott City, Maryland 21041 THE LEGACY Spring 2012, Page 2 www.hchsmd.org President’s Message new volunteer coordinator, Paulette Lutz, Howard County Historical Leonora Hoenes is keeping quite busy as people visit the Society Board of Directors and Officers Library. Paulette herself is a volunteer. ow do you like our new space The challenge is ours to be the best Leonora Hoenes ........................................... President Hat the Miller Branch? I am sure we can be. Help the Society stretch to Shelley D. Wygant ........................ 1st Vice President that you are as impressed as I am. How meet the demands and opportunities of Richard T. Clark .......................... 2nd Vice President fortunate we are to be able to enjoy our the 21st century. Dream and imagine Anne Schoenhut ................ Corresponding Secretary new location. We have benefited from where we can go and plan how to make it George Arthur .............................................. Treasurer the support of past and present heroes of happen. Do you have an idea or a dream the Society. in your thoughts? Share that dream and Board of Directors What spectacular things the Society together we will make it a reality. 2010-2013 can do now! Our expansion is only I welcome and encourage every one Sheila Welton limited by the involvement of you, our of you to become involved and make Janet Marshall members. The challenge is yours to ac- the Howard County Historical Society Susan Stonesifer cept. The staff at the Miller Branch excels extraordinary. Carol Myers at being helpful as we find our way. The 2012-2014 Patricia Sadler Branch has been a wonderful experience Paulette Lutz Letter from the Betty Adams for the HCHS. We couldn’t be happier in Executive Director Paul L. Miller Lisa Mason-Chaney our new home! The library staff are won- derful neighbors and everyone associated 2012-2015 reetings! What an incredible couple with the Miller Branch has been terrific Connie Coss Gof months we have had. The new and accommodating. Mary Boyle Howard County Historical Society Henry Stansbury was the first in Judith Draper Center opened December 17th with our lecture series and gave a standing- Phil Stackhouse much fanfare and enthusiasm. Over 1700 room-only lecture about the Civil War. visitors came through our doors that The room was filled to capacity and we Staff day. Helping us out that day with crowd had to turn interested people away. We Lisa Mason Chaney ................. Executive Director control, giving tours, answering questions are very excited about our next featured Karen Griffith ........... Volunteer Museum Director and chatting with curious guests were speaker, Jehanne Wake who will talk many wonderful volunteers (some in about her book “Sisters of Fortune” on period dress!) and Board Members. March 25th at the Museum. Honorary Board Members Since then our attendance and Once again, I would like to offer a Charles M. Coles membership has continued to rise. We heartfelt thank you to everyone who has Doris Fredericks have doubled our visitation from last so generously given their time and ex- W. Henry Griffith year, have added many fantastic new pertise to make the HCHS a tremendous Helen Jones volunteers and generally increased our success. It is a pleasure and a privilege to Consuelo Regan-Alexander visibility. Being affiliated with the Miller work amongst such dedicated people. Gladys H. Wahlhapter Barbara Warfield Charles E. Wehland Granville W. Wehland Editor’s Note Janet Kusterer Send Us Your Articles Anyone interested in contributing articles new home for the library, a new president and a new executive director—these are or photographs or anything of interest challenging and exciting times for the Society. I hope that those of you who like to the Society, please call the Library at A to write will spend some time in our easily accessible research space and come up with 410-480-3250 or email Shelley Wygant at some interesting ideas for stories to share in this newsletter. We welcome your participa- [email protected] tion. Email your ideas to me at [email protected]. Thanks! www.hchsmd.org THE LEGACY Spring 2012, Page 3 HCHS Launches New Website. Great Names in Howard ack in the early 2000s, when the Howard County Historical Soci- County History B Library Fund Drive ety launched its first website created by picks up steam. Mays Advertising under the direction of then-president Richard T. Clark, it was aunched last fall and led by Honor- considered a state of the art site providing ary Chairman and HCHS Board members and the general public alike with L Member, Paul Miller, the Great Names information about the Society and access in Howard County History Library to our extensive marriage license database. Fund Drive continues to draw in contri- But when it comes to technology, butions to help support the Society’s ef- time marches on at a lightning fast pace, forts to preserve and share our county’s and an update has been long overdue. fascinating history with seasoned And now thanks to the generosity of researchers and budding history buffs Euro RSCG – an integrated marketing alike. Thus far the campaign has raised and advertising agency in Baltimore that over $35,000 in contributions from the has developed and executed our fantastic Society’s board and generous members. new site at no cost to the Society – we chose the Squarespace platform to design Donors contributing between $250 and now have a brand new online presence and host the site, because it allowed us $2,499 will have their “Great Name” with the kind of functionality that will to create a beautiful, functional website recognized on an upcoming video help the Society advance our mission of that’s simple to update. That way, the display while those contributing $2,500 collecting, preserving and sharing our public will stay engaged with the site and or more will have theirs inscribed on county’s rich history. the Society.” a permanent donor board – both of “Our goals for the website were to E-commerce capablities and our which will be located in the Society’s establish a distinct identity for the Soci- searchable Marriage License database public reading room at the Miller ety, to enable users to join, renew, donate, should be up and running soon. In the Branch Library and Historical Center. purchase books and tickets online, and meantime, please visit us online to see For more information or to make a con- to allow the Society to refresh content what all the excitement is about and if tribution to this ongoing fund drive call quickly and inexpensively,” said Jeff you haven’t already, “like” us on Face- or email the Society or visit our website Wygant, Senior Vice President, Executive Book.