Monuments and Memories in Ontario, 1850-2001
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Urban and Historic Context
Architectural Rejuvenation Project URBAN AND HISTORIC CONTEXT Barry Padolsky Associates Inc., Architects, Urban Design and Heritage Consultants February 13, 2015 Aerial view of National Arts Centre (2010) TABLE OF CONTENTS Introduction..................................................................................................................................2 Urban and Historic Context........................................................................................................2 . The Holt/Bennett Plan ................................................................................................................4 The Gréber Plan .........................................................................................................................6 The Parkin Plan ...........................................................................................................................8 Architecture and National Identity: the Centennial Projects .......................................................9 NAC: The Architectural Challenge ............................................................................................10 The Architectural Response .....................................................................................................13 Architectural Style: Polite “Brutalism” ......................................................................................16 Re-inventing “Brutalism”..........................................................................................................17 NCC Canada’s -
The Ojibwa: 1640-1840
THE OJIBWA: 1640-1840 TWO CENTURIES OF CHANGE FROM SAULT STE. MARIE TO COLDWATER/NARROWS by JAMES RALPH HANDY A thesis presented to the University of Waterloo in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Arts P.JM'0m' Of. TRF\N£ }T:·mf.RRLAO -~ in Histor;y UN1V"RS1TY O " · Waterloo, Ontario, 1978 {§) James Ralph Handy, 1978 I hereby declare that I am the sole author of this thesis. I authorize the University of Waterloo to lend this thesis to other institutions or individuals for the purpose of scholarly research. I further authorize the University of Waterloo to reproduce this thesis by photocopying or by other means, in total or in part, at the request of other institutions or individuals for the pur pose of scholarly research. 0/· (ii) The University of Waterloo requires the signature of all persons using or photo copying this thesis. Please sign below, and give address and date. (iii) TABLE OF CONTENTS PAGE 1) Title Page (i) 2) Author's Declaration (11) 3) Borrower's Page (iii) Table of Contents (iv) Introduction 1 The Ojibwa Before the Fur Trade 8 - Saulteur 10 - growth of cultural affiliation 12 - the individual 15 Hurons 20 - fur trade 23 - Iroquois competition 25 - dispersal 26 The Fur Trade Survives: Ojibwa Expansion 29 - western villages JO - totems 33 - Midiwewin 34 - dispersal to villages 36 Ojibwa Expansion Into the Southern Great Lakes Region 40 - Iroquois decline 41 - fur trade 42 - alcohol (iv) TABLE OF CONTENTS (Cont'd) Ojibwa Expansion (Cont'd) - dependence 46 10) The British Trade in Southern -
The Simcoe Legacy: the Life and Times of Yonge Street
The Simcoe Legacy: The Life and Times of Yonge Street The Ontario Historical Society The Simcoe Legacy: The Life and Times of Yonge Street A collection of the papers from the seminar which explored the legacy of John Graves Simcoe, Upper Canada's first Lieutenant Governor, and his search for a route to Canada's interior that led to the building of the longest street in the world. The Ontario Historical Society 1996 © The Ontario Historical Society 1996 Acl~nowledgement_s The Simcoe Legacy: The Life and Times of Yonge Street is a publication of The Ontario Historical Society in celebration of the 200th anniversary of Yonge Street. The Ontario Historical Society gratefully acknowledges the support of the John Graves Simcoe Association, which amalgamated with the Society in 1992, and the Ministry of Citizenship, Culture and Recreation. Editing: Wyn Millar Typesetting and Production: Meribeth Clow The Ontario Historical Society 34 Parkview A venue Willowdale, Ontario M2N3Y2 ( 416) 226-9011 Fax (416) 226-2740 © 1996 ISBN# 0-919352-25-1 © The Ontario Historical Society 1996 Table of Contents Foreword Wyn Millar.......................................................................................................................................... 1 Introduction Linda Kelly .......................................................................................................................................... 2 The Mississauga and the Building of Yonge Street, 1794-1796 Donald B. Smith................................................................................................................................. -
Nepean Point
ON DESIGN COMPETITION NEPEAN POINT STAGE 01 - REQUEST FOR QUALIFICATIONS - AL1682 // 19.01.2017 Request for Qualifications - Stage 01 1 Cover: View of Nepean Point ON POINT ON POINT Design Competition for Nepean Point Stage 01 - Request for Qualifications - AL1682 19.01.2017 Nepean Point - Detail of existing fence TABLE OF CONTENTS A. Summary........................................................................................... p.06 01. Canada’s Capital ........................................................................... p.09 02. The Project .................................................................................... p.13 03. The Design Competition ................................................................ p.29 04. Stakeholders and Partners ........................................................... p.39 05. Additional Information ................................................................... p.46 Appendix 1 - Jury Biographies ............................................................ p.49 A SUMMARY The National Capital Commission (NCC) is pleased to launch the first COMPETITION PROCESS phase of a two-stage international design competition for Nepean Point, a promontory at the symbolic heart of Canada’s Capital, Ottawa. In the midst All interested design teams are invited to participate, but teams must be of numerous important public and private cultural institutions, the Nepean led by a landscape architect eligible to be licensed in Ontario, Canada. Point competition site, including two entranceways, is -
Freedom Seekers: the Underground Railroad, Great Lakes, and Science Literacy Activities Middle School and High School Curriculum
Freedom Seekers: The Underground Railroad, Great Lakes, and Science Literacy Activities Middle School and High School Curriculum “Joe, come look at de Falls! ... it's your last chance. Joe, you’ve shook de lion’s paw!, You’re free!” --Harriet Tubman 1 Freedom Seekers Curriculum Committee Monica Miles, Ph.D. | New York Sea Grant Fatama Attie | University at Buffalo Bhawna Chowdary, Ph.D. | Niagara Falls City Schools/University at Buffalo James Ponzo, Ph.D. | University at Buffalo & Niagara Falls Underground Railroad Heritage Center Claudia Rosen | Buffalo Niagara Waterkeeper Kate Haq, Ph.D. | The Park School of Buffalo Betsy Ukeritis | NYS Department of Environmental Conservation Ginny Carlton, Ph.D. | Wisconsin Sea Grant Meaghan Gass, editor | Michigan Sea Grant, MI State University Extension Megan L. Gunn, editor | Illinois-Indiana Sea Grant The curriculum committee would like to extend our thanks and appreciation to everyone who contributed to this curriculum including article authors and reviewers. Thank you for helping us share the story of Freedom Seekers! 2 Contents of Lesson Series Freedom Seekers Curriculum Committee 2 Contents of Lesson Series 3 Letter to Educators 4 Educator Resources 5 Underground Railroad Lessons 7 Lesson 1 - Harriet Tubman--the unsung naturalist 9 Lesson 2 - The Underground Railroad and Maritime Connections 19 Lesson 3 - How to Conduct Historical Research 25 Lesson 4 - Connecting Environmental Resources to Historically Rich Spaces 29 Lesson 5 - Examining the Remains of the Cataract House 33 Lesson 6 - Using US Census Data to Investigate the Underground Railroad 42 Lesson 7 - Race and the US Census 53 Lesson 8 - Native Americans and the Underground Railroad 59 Extension Activities Educator Resources 66 African American History and Science Extension Activities 67 Activity 1 - U.S. -
Ottawawest New Bus Network Service Adjustments
Ottawa West Information Session New Bus Network Service Adjustments 26 August 2019 How will my trip change? • Bus routes across the entire OC Transpo network are being transformed to simplify service and provide convenient connections to O-Train Line 1 , the Confederation Line, from across the entire City; • The final network changes will happen on Sunday, Oct. 6, three weeks after the opening of Line 1; • Line 1 will replace the Transitway bus service as the main spine of the OC Transpo system for customers travelling to or through downtown; • The majority of routes operating through downtown will be shortened to connect to Line 1 stations, and most cross-town routes will be split in two; • Customers are able to use the Ready for Rail Travel Planner on octranspo.com to plan their trips; and, • Information on upcoming changes will be communicated to customers via two flyers in the mail, printed and electronic material, in-person customer outreach, onboard next-stop announcement, 560560 texting service and octranspo.com. New Bus Network Route 11 • On Sept. 1, Route 11 will be modified in the east end to connect to Parliament Station via Queen Street and loop around Confederation Square; • Service will be removed from Albert and Slater streets. • Starting Oct.6, the west end of the route will be extended to/from Bayshore Station instead of Lincoln Fields Station approximately every 30 minutes Monday to Saturday between 08:30-20:30, and Sunday between 09:30-18:30 (in line with the operating hours of Bayshore Shopping Centre). Route 14 • Route 14 will be shortened and modified to operate between St-Laurent Station and Tunney’s Pasture Station via Parkdale and Scott (westbound) or Spencer (eastbound), instead of the current routing south on Parkdale to Caldwell/Medford; and, • Service along the west part of the current route to Carlington will be replaced by new Routes 53 and 114. -
Dwelling in the Shadows of the Night: Diurnal and Nocturnal Vedute
Dwelling in the Shadows of the Night: Diurnal and Nocturnal Vedute by Stephen Wolba, B.A.S. A thesis submitted to the Faculty of Graduate and Postdoctoral Affairs in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Architecture in Architecture Carleton University, Ottawa, Ontario © 2014 Stephen Wolba Abstract Cities change at night—places change at night—people change at night. A city as a whole is affected by the circadian rhythms that occur fuelled by the diurnal and nocturnal states that the city takes on. Dwelling in the Shadows of the Night: Nocturnal and Diurnal Vedute, looks at the shifts that take place in the city throughout its daily cycles, and the resulting effect this has on orientation, views, and framing the city. Looking at Confederation Square in Ottawa as the site for a National LRT station stop, the thesis project examines why Confederation Square is the ideal location for a prime downtown station partnered with a photography gallery. Acting as a compass to orient the city, connecting lingering underground circuits, referencing above ground from the darkness of underground, as well creating gateways to important destinations in the city from the station through light are all discussed herein. —ii Table of Contents ABSTRACT II TABLE OF CONTENTS III LIST OF FIGURES V INTRODUCTION 1 1. CONTEXT | CITY OF OTTAWA: DOWNTOWN + CONFEDERATION SQUARE 1 2. CONCEPT | EXAMINING THE CITY THROUGH THE LENS OF 3 URBAN DEVICES 3 3. CONTENT | A NATIONAL DOWNTOWN LRT STATION 6 I | TOWERS: THE CITY AS A NETWORK 8 1. QUARTIER DES SPECTACLES, MONTREAL 8 a. -
History 3231F
THE UNIVERSITY OF WESTERN ONTARIO DEPARTMENT OF HISTORY Autumn 2012 HISTORY 3231F “Yours to Discover”: A History of Ontario Roger Hall Time: Wed” 1:30-3:30 Lawson Hall 2228 Place: STVH 2166 [email protected] The course is a survey of Ontario’s rich and varied past commencing with its founding as the colony of Upper Canada in the aftermath of the American Revolution and stretching to the modern day. Conducted in the form of a workshop with instructor and students both participating, a chronological frame is followed although individual sessions will pursue separate themes revealing the changing politics, society and economy. Each session, of which there will be two per weekly meeting, will include a brief introduction to the topic by the instructor, and then a verbal report prepared by a student, followed by questions and discussion. Assigned readings should make the discussion informative. Readings will be from prescribed texts, internet and library sources and handouts. There will be no mid-terms in this course. Reports will be made by students throughout the course; the essay themes can be the same as the reports—needless to say a superior performance will be expected in written work. There will be ONE essay and a final examination. GRADE BREAKDOWN Reports: 30% General Class Participation: 20% Essay 25% Final Exam 25% TEXTS: Randall White, Ontario, 1610-1985 (Toronto, Dundurn Press). Edgar-Andre Montigny and Lori Chambers, Ontario since Confederation, A Reader (Toronto, University of Toronto Press) R. Hall, W. Westfall and L. Sefton MacDowell, Patterns of the Past: Interpreting Ontario’s History (Toronto, Dundurn Press). -
The Search for George Debaptiste's House: the Crooked Creek Flood
The Search for George DeBaptiste’s House: The Crooked Creek Flood of 1846 Christopher Baas and Darrin L. Rubino Summary We used archival sources and Geographic Information Systems data to demonstrate the feasibility of the 1846 Crooked Creek Flood (Madison, Indiana, USA) having destroyed the home connected to abolitionist and Underground Railroad leader George DeBaptiste. George DeBaptiste (1814–1875) was an African American abolitionist and a prominent figure in the Underground Railroad (UGRR), the network used by African American slaves in the Southern US to escape to free Northern states. He resided in Madison, Indiana, between 1838 and 1846, when he moved his family to Detroit, Michigan, following local race riots against UGRR leaders. In an effort to preserve the heritage of this icon’s legacy, preservationists used historical documentation to determine the likely location of DeBaptiste’s house. We performed tree-ring analysis to confirm if the existing house on the property was, in fact, DeBaptiste’s house. Determining the construction date of a structure using tree rings is performed by obtaining samples from a structure’s timbers and matching their tree-ring growth patterns to regional historic growth patterns. Analysis showed that the structure’s timbers were harvested sometime after the spring of 1846. These results were puzzling since DeBaptiste left Madison in 1846. It is unlikely that DeBaptiste would have constructed a new structure while racial tensions were reaching a fever pitch. Investigating Madison’s history provided a potential clue. Baas, Christopher, and Darrin L. Rubino. “The Search for George DeBaptiste’s House: The Crooked Creek Flood of 1846.” Environment & Society Portal, Arcadia (Spring 2020), no. -
A Tribute Video to Animals in War
A Tribute Video to Animals in War www.aiwdedication.ca Project History proposed commemorations While attending a Canadian Army Veterinary Remembrance Day service Corps during the First World that would enrich the core at the site of the National War, relating the difficulty in area of Canada’s Capital War Monument in the fall of trying to calm the animals as Region. 2009, Lloyd recalled a large they suffered the trauma of A few days later Lloyd painting that hung on his high war: “Their eyes expressed presented his idea to the school wall. It depicted a nothing but absolute fear.” NCC Committee. He wanted horrific scene on the During the Remembrance to impress that creating a battlefield during World War Day service in the fall of Laureen Harper dedication to our war Honourary Patron 1. Horses and mules, 2009, Lloyd mentioned to the animals, we would be saying submerged in mud, straining gentleman at his side that thanks to war heroes that in their harnesses with their many nations have contributed significantly to human comrades with their recognized the importance of Canada’s triumphs in military shoulders to the wheel, as honouring their war animals history. The National Capital they struggle to free artillery with Memorials and that it Commission was very gun carriages. was time for Canada to do supportive of the idea. the same. That gentleman Lloyd knew first-hand of what happened to be Peter Shortly thereafter, an article war animals went through. Stoffer, MP for Sackville, written by Kelly Egan for The Gold Level Stories passed along through Eastern Shore, who was in Ottawa Citizen attracted a family: complete agreement. -
Painting and Sculpture in Canada
PAINTING AND SCULPTURE IN CANADA M. 0. HAMMOND HEN Louis Jobin, the wood carver of Ste. Anne de Beaupre, W passed away in 1928, at the age of 86, he severed a link which united primitive and modern art in Canada. Through his long life he had created figures in wood, the last of a noted line of artists in their own field. Ancient calvaires beside Quebec highways, fading wooden Indians in front of cigar stores, surviving figure heads on sailing ships, religious figures on the fa~ades of French Canadian churches, as at Ste Famille on Isle d 'Orleans, dating from 1749---these are relics of the wood-carving age in Canadian art, that may be found by diligent search. Jobin's own life spanned the developing years of the newer art in Canada, the art of painting. We may pass over the efforts of the Indians, visible in the decorative totem poles, carvings in bone, shell and ivory, and the painted ceremonial faces of the red men, and ignore the efforts of educated Frenchmen in the days of New France. If art in Canada lacked adequate support almost down to the relatively fat times of to-day, how much less could it thrive in the era of the explorer and the coureur-de-bois? There has been virtually a century of painting in Canada, from the days of Paul Kane, Cornelius Krieghoff and George T. Berthon, to the present, and half way down that century occurred in 1880 the organization of the Royal Canadian Academy, the jubilee of whose launching is being observed in this year 1930. -
Bishop's Gambit: the Transatlantic Brokering of Father Alexander
Bishop’s Gambit: The Transatlantic Brokering of Father Alexander Macdonell by Eben Prevec B.A., The University of British Columbia, 2018 A THESIS SUBMITTED IN PARTIAL FULFILLMENT OF THE REQUIREMENTS FOR THE DEGREE OF MASTER OF ARTS in THE FACULTY OF GRADUATE AND POSTDOCTORAL STUDIES (History) THE UNIVERSITY OF BRITISH COLUMBIA (Vancouver) July 2020 © Eben Prevec, 2020 The following individuals certify that they have read, and recommend to the Faculty of Graduate and Postdoctoral Studies for acceptance, the thesis entitled: Bishop’s Gambit: The Transatlantic Brokering of Father Alexander Macdonell submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements by Eben Prevec for the degree of Master of Arts in History Examining Committee: Dr. Michel Ducharme, Associate Professor, Department of History, UBC Supervisor Dr. Bradley Miller, Associate Professor, Department of History, UBC Supervisory Committee Member Dr. Tina Loo, Professor, Department of History, UBC Additional Examiner i Abstract This thesis examines the transatlantic life and journey of Father Alexander Macdonell within the context of his role as a broker in the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries. While serving as a leader for the Glengarry Highlanders throughout the British Isles and Upper Canada, Macdonell acted as a middleman, often brokering negotiations between his fellow Highlanders and the British and Upper Canadian governments. This relationship saw Macdonell and the Glengarry Highlanders travel to Glasgow, Guernsey, and Ireland, working as both manufacturers and soldiers before they eventually settled in Glengarry County, Upper Canada. Once established in Upper Canada, Macdonell continued to act as a broker, which notably led to the participation of the Glengarry Highlanders in the colony’s defence during the War of 1812.