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A History of Commissions: Threads of an Ottawa Planning History
Document generated on 09/24/2021 11:42 p.m. Urban History Review Revue d'histoire urbaine A History of Commissions Threads of An Ottawa Planning History Ken Hillis Volume 21, Number 1, October 1992 Article abstract Early planning in Ottawa takes the form of a piece-meal architectural URI: https://id.erudit.org/iderudit/1019246ar admixture. On paper there remains a series of largely unrealized proposals DOI: https://doi.org/10.7202/1019246ar designed to promote an image symbolic of national identity. Successive federal and municipal agencies worked to various degrees of success to augment See table of contents Ottawa's appearance and amenity. British planner Thomas Adams' departure from, and the subsequent demise of the Federal Commission of Conservation in the early 1920's marked a low point in efforts to evolve comprehensive Publisher(s) planning strategies. The career of Noulan Cauchon, first head of the Ottawa Town Planning Commission, aimed to keep the notion of planning alive in the Urban History Review / Revue d'histoire urbaine city. Certain of his little-acknowledged proposals bear remarkable similarity to the pre-W.W. II planning efforts of MacKenzie King and Jacques Greber. ISSN Cauchon's legacy endures in proposals which appear to have been incorporated into federal planning activities during the post-war era. 0703-0428 (print) 1918-5138 (digital) Explore this journal Cite this article Hillis, K. (1992). A History of Commissions: Threads of An Ottawa Planning History. Urban History Review / Revue d'histoire urbaine, 21(1), 46–60. https://doi.org/10.7202/1019246ar All Rights Reserved © Urban History Review / Revue d'histoire urbaine, 1992 This document is protected by copyright law. -
Monuments and Memories in Ontario, 1850-2001
FORGING ICONOGRAPHIES AND CASTING COLONIALISM: MONUMENTS AND MEMORIES IN ONTARIO, 1850-2001 By Brittney Anne Bos A thesis submitted to the Department of History In conformity with the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy Queen’s University Kingston, Ontario, Canada (September 2016) Copyright ©Brittney Anne Bos, 2016 ii Abstract Commemorations are a critical window for exploring the social, political, and cultural trends of a specific time period. Over the past two centuries, the commemorative landscape of Ontario reaffirmed the inclusion/exclusion of particular racial groups. Intended as static markers to the past, monuments in particular visually demonstrated the boundaries of a community and acted as ongoing memorials to existing social structures. Using a specific type of iconography and visual language, the creators of monuments imbued the physical markers of stone and bronze with racialized meanings. As builders were connected with their own time periods and social contexts, the ideas behind these commemorations shifted. Nonetheless, creators were intent on producing a memorial that educated present and future generations on the boundaries of their “imagined communities.” This dissertation considers the carefully chosen iconographies of Ontario’s monuments and how visual symbolism was attached to historical memory. Through the examination of five case studies, this dissertation examines the shifting commemorative landscape of Ontario and how memorials were used to mark the boundaries of communities. By integrating the visual analysis of monuments and related images, it bridges a methodological and theoretical gap between history and art history. This dissertation opens an important dialogue between these fields of study and demonstrates how monuments themselves are critical “documents” of the past. -
The Battle of the Gulf of St. Lawrence
Remembrance Series The Battle of the Gulf of St. Lawrence Photographs courtesy of Library and Archives Canada (LAC) and the Department of National Defence (DND). © Her Majesty the Queen in Right of Canada represented by the Minister of Veterans Affairs, 2005. Cat. No. V32-84/2005 ISBN 0-662-69036-2 Printed in Canada The Battle of the Gulf of St. Lawrence Generations of Canadians have served our country and the world during times of war, military conflict and peace. Through their courage and sacrifice, these men and women have helped to ensure that we live in freedom and peace, while also fostering freedom and peace around the world. The Canada Remembers Program promotes a greater understanding of these Canadians’ efforts and honours the sacrifices and achievements of those who have served and those who supported our country on the home front. The program engages Canadians through the following elements: national and international ceremonies and events including Veterans’ Week activities, youth learning opportunities, educational and public information materials (including on-line learning), the maintenance of international and national Government of Canada memorials and cemeteries (including 13 First World War battlefield memorials in France and Belgium), and the provision of funeral and burial services. Canada’s involvement in the First and Second World Wars, the Korean War, and Canada’s efforts during military operations and peace efforts has always been fuelled by a commitment to protect the rights of others and to foster peace and freedom. Many Canadians have died for these beliefs, and many others have dedicated their lives to these pursuits. -
Last Post Indian War Memorials Around the World
Last Post Indian War Memorials Around the World Introduction • 1 Rana Chhina Last Post Indian War Memorials Around the World i Capt Suresh Sharma Last Post Indian War Memorials Around the World Rana T.S. Chhina Centre for Armed Forces Historical Research United Service Institution of India 2014 First published 2014 © United Service Institution of India All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced or transmitted, in any form or by any means, without prior permission of the author / publisher. ISBN 978-81-902097-9-3 Centre for Armed Forces Historical Research United Service Institution of India Rao Tula Ram Marg, Post Bag No. 8, Vasant Vihar PO New Delhi 110057, India. email: [email protected] www.usiofindia.org Printed by Aegean Offset Printers, Gr. Noida, India. Capt Suresh Sharma Contents Foreword ix Introduction 1 Section I The Two World Wars 15 Memorials around the World 47 Section II The Wars since Independence 129 Memorials in India 161 Acknowledgements 206 Appendix A Indian War Dead WW-I & II: Details by CWGC Memorial 208 Appendix B CWGC Commitment Summary by Country 230 The Gift of India Is there ought you need that my hands hold? Rich gifts of raiment or grain or gold? Lo! I have flung to the East and the West Priceless treasures torn from my breast, and yielded the sons of my stricken womb to the drum-beats of duty, the sabers of doom. Gathered like pearls in their alien graves Silent they sleep by the Persian waves, scattered like shells on Egyptian sands, they lie with pale brows and brave, broken hands, strewn like blossoms mowed down by chance on the blood-brown meadows of Flanders and France. -
Our Society Lacks Consistently Defined Attitudes
‘OUR SOCIETY LACKS CONSISTENTLY DEFINED ATTITUDES TOWARDS THE BLACK BEAR’: THE HISTORY OF BLACK BEAR HUNTING AND MANAGEMENT IN ONTARIO, 1912-1987 by MICHAEL COMMITO, B.A. (HONS), M.A. McMaster University DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY (2015) Hamilton, Ontario (History) TITLE: ‘Our society lacks consistently defined attitudes towards the black bear’: The History of Black Bear Hunting and Management in Ontario, 1912-1987 AUTHOR: Michael Commito, B.A. (Hons) (Laurentian University), M.A. (Laurentian University) SUPERVISOR: Dr. Ken Cruikshank NUMBER OF PAGES: vii, 282 ii ABSTRACT What kind of animal was a black bear? Were black bears primarily pests, pets, furbearers or game animals? Farmers, conservationists, tourists, trappers, and hunters in early twentieth- century Ontario could not agree. Even as the century progressed, ideas about bears remained twisted and there was often very little consensus about what the animal represented. These varying perceptions complicated the efforts of the provincial Department of Game and Fisheries and its successor agencies, the Department of Lands and Forests and the Ministry of Natural Resources, to develop coherent bear management policies. Perceptions about black bears often conflicted and competed with one another and at no one time did they have a single meaning in Ontario. The image of Ontario’s black bears has been continuously negotiated as human values, attitudes, and policies have changed over time. As a result, because of various and often competing perspectives, the province’s bear management program, for most of the twentieth century, was very loose and haphazard because the animal had never been uniformly defined or valued. Examining the history of these ambiguous viewpoints towards the black bear in Ontario provides us with a snapshot of how culture intersects with our natural resources and may pose challenges for management. -
Call Me Brigadier Sir Nils Olav: Properhood in Bird Names and the Naming of Military Mascots DOI: 10.34158/ONOMA.52/2017/4
Onoma 52 Journal of the International Council of Onomastic Sciences ISSN: 0078-463X; e-ISSN: 1783-1644 Journal homepage: https://onomajournal.org/ Call me Brigadier Sir Nils Olav: Properhood in bird names and the naming of military mascots DOI: 10.34158/ONOMA.52/2017/4 Adrian Koopman Professor Emeritus University of KwaZulu-Natal Pietermaritzburg, South Africa [email protected] To cite this article: Koopman, Adrian. 2017. Call me Brigadier Sir Nils Olav: Properhood in bird names and the naming of military mascots. Onoma 52, 67–86. DOI: 10.34158/ONOMA.52/2017/4 To link to this article: https://doi.org/10.34158/ONOMA.52/2017/4 © Onoma and the author. Call me Brigadier Sir Nils Olav: Properhood in bird names and the naming of military mascots Abstract: The article discusses the onomastic dynamics suggested in a caption to a newspaper picture of the King Penguin mascot of the King of Norway’s Guard. First the difference between proper names and appellatives is touched upon, in seeking to determine whether or not King Penguin is a proper name. The use or non-use of upper-case as a marker of properhood is also discussed. The article continues with a discussion of the use of proper names for animals and birds, citing recent research which explains this onomastic phenomenon. An analysis of the relationship between names and titles follows. The naming of the King Penguin Brigadier Sir Nils Olav is placed within the context of the naming of military mascots generally, and the article concludes with a 68 ADRIAN KOOPMAN brief look at the etymology of the word penguin as well as a brief look at the anthropomorphic connotations of penguins as ‘birds in uniforms’. -
National Historic Sites of Canada System Plan Will Provide Even Greater Opportunities for Canadians to Understand and Celebrate Our National Heritage
PROUDLY BRINGING YOU CANADA AT ITS BEST National Historic Sites of Canada S YSTEM P LAN Parks Parcs Canada Canada 2 6 5 Identification of images on the front cover photo montage: 1 1. Lower Fort Garry 4 2. Inuksuk 3. Portia White 3 4. John McCrae 5. Jeanne Mance 6. Old Town Lunenburg © Her Majesty the Queen in Right of Canada, (2000) ISBN: 0-662-29189-1 Cat: R64-234/2000E Cette publication est aussi disponible en français www.parkscanada.pch.gc.ca National Historic Sites of Canada S YSTEM P LAN Foreword Canadians take great pride in the people, places and events that shape our history and identify our country. We are inspired by the bravery of our soldiers at Normandy and moved by the words of John McCrae’s "In Flanders Fields." We are amazed at the vision of Louis-Joseph Papineau and Sir Wilfrid Laurier. We are enchanted by the paintings of Emily Carr and the writings of Lucy Maud Montgomery. We look back in awe at the wisdom of Sir John A. Macdonald and Sir George-Étienne Cartier. We are moved to tears of joy by the humour of Stephen Leacock and tears of gratitude for the courage of Tecumseh. We hold in high regard the determination of Emily Murphy and Rev. Josiah Henson to overcome obstacles which stood in the way of their dreams. We give thanks for the work of the Victorian Order of Nurses and those who organ- ized the Underground Railroad. We think of those who suffered and died at Grosse Île in the dream of reaching a new home. -
Tonya Katherine Davidson
University of Alberta Stone Bodies in the City: Unmapping Monuments, Memory and Belonging in Ottawa by Tonya Katherine Davidson A thesis submitted to the Faculty of Graduate Studies and Research in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy Sociology ©Tonya Katherine Davidson Fall 2012 Edmonton, Alberta Permission is hereby granted to the University of Alberta Libraries to reproduce single copies of this thesis and to lend or sell such copies for private, scholarly or scientific research purposes only. Where the thesis is converted to, or otherwise made available in digital form, the University of Alberta will advise potential users of the thesis of these terms. The author reserves all other publication and other rights in association with the copyright in the thesis and, except as herein before provided, neither the thesis nor any substantial portion thereof may be printed or otherwise reproduced in any material form whatsoever without the author's prior written permission. This dissertation is dedicated to my parents Tom and Katherine Davidson. Abstract In this ethnographic study of the dynamic lives of a population of monuments in Ottawa, I argue that long after they have been unveiled, monuments are imbued with many capacities to act. Monuments inspire loathing or affection, and settle or disturb dominant understandings of place, nation, race, and gender. I suggest that monuments have these affective capabilities because they operate like ‘stone bodies’ in their urban environments. Additionally, spirited with a certain life-force, monuments have the ability to haunt, unsettling relationships between place, memory, and belonging. These affective charges of monuments are felt and expressed through articulations of imperial and colonial nostalgia, feminist and other activist mobilities and various articulations of patriotism. -
To Champlain Fai Led Because Th~ Indians Refused to Act on H I' Advice
.,.. ;': . ·,\ .. I .·.- ,, THE CHAMPLAIN MONUMENT AT ORILLIA" ...... ·s11 THIS BROCHURE is published in response to an insistent demand for a history of the Monument to Samuel de Champlain unveiled ....._==---=--' at Orillia on Dominion D ay, 1925. Public in- __, terest in the monument has as far exceeded the highest anticipations of the promoters as the praise of its -artistic merit has gone beyond their fondest hopes. The Committee feel that the monument is attaining the two-fold object which prompted its erection: The placing in Huronia of a worthy memorial to the great explorer who led the advance guard of white civilisation into Ontario; and the promotion of good feeling between the English and French-speaking people of Ontario and Quebec. .... To the further development of this spirit of inter-provincial and inter-racial goodwill this modest booklet is dedicated. 1("il- !ftn#i! LIJI ',.'o' , o,.' ·CHRISTIANITY· \ SCENES FRQM OF THE Champlain and Darontal, Huron Chief. 2. Vernon March and Three" Squaws." 3. Landing of Champlain. 4 . "Adonwah '' Dance. 5. Hon. R. Lemieux Delivering Oration. 6. Chief BigCanoe (age 94). Sir William Mulock, Vernon March and Ovide Sioui, Chief of the Hurons at Lorette. 7 . Squaws Tanning Skins . 8. Milli ng Corn . 9. Gambling with Plum Stones . 10. H on . Mr. Justice Fabrc-Surveyer and Dr. Bedard, representing Prov ince and City of Quebec. 11 . Section of the Crowd. 12. Sir George Foster and Dr. J ohn Dearness, of London . The Unveiling Ceremonies J. By Wray R. Patterson, Publicity Secretary ~~~~ T \\'AS an inspiring a nd 2 the thrilling, vilJrant m elody, while the fitting celebration that on braves, ha vt ng p lanted t heir ceremonial Do minio n Day. -
Memorializing the Victims of Terrorism
Memorializing the Victims of Terrorism Memorializing the Victims of Terrorism Rina Egbo Research and Statistics Division Department of Justice Canada rr09-6e The views expressed herein are solely those of the author and do not necessarily reflect those of the Department of Justice Canada or the Government of Canada. Memorializing the Victims of Terrorism Contents Acknowledgements ...................................................................................................................... iv Abstract......................................................................................................................................... iv Executive Summary..................................................................................................................... iv Introduction................................................................................................................................... 9 Purpose........................................................................................................................................... 9 Method ......................................................................................................................................... 10 Definitions of Terrorism and the Canadian Context............................................................... 10 Memorialization .....................................................................................................................................14 Classifying Memorials ............................................................................................................... -
04 April 2011.Pub
The Newsletter and “What’s On” Guide for Residents & Friends of Chelsfield Village April 2011 Easter & Royal Wedding In This Issue: Beer Festival at The Five Bells 01959 Broadband 2 LBB Residents Fed 2 GOOD FRIDAY Friday 22nd April Local History Group 3 Our Beer Festival starts with real ales from Dingbat Answers 4 across the country. Wish List Progress 5 Our Big Egg Easter Raffle draw. Chelsfield Riding School 5 Restaurant open 12 – 4. No evening service. Pub open 12 Biggin Hill Airport 6 noon – 10.30pm (Sunday hours) Village on the Internet 6 ST GEORGES DAY Saturday 23rd April Memorial for Carol 6 Players Review 7 Pie, Mash & liquor available all day until it’s gone. Message from TFL 7 Special meal to celebrate all that’s English available in the Neighbourhood Watch 8 evening. Restaurant open 12-3pm & 6.30-9.00pm. Pub Secretive Resident 8 open 11.30am-11pm History of The School 8 EASTER DAY Sunday 24th April Memories on the Net 10 Supernatural Occurence10 Evening entertainment with ‘live’ music from Bandanna Useful Contacts 11 starting at 9.00pm. Pub closes at midnight Dates for Your Diary 12 BANK HOLIDAY Monday 25th April Restaurant open:12–3pm. Pub close at 7.00pm Contributions Pre WEDDING Thursday 28th April PLEASE ! ‘Live’ music from three different acts each doing a 45 Contributions for our minute set each under the heading of The Sound House April issue should be THE ROYAL WEDDING Friday 29th April emailed to: [email protected] Come and celebrate the wedding with us and watch it on the big screen with our fabulous offer of bacon buttie & a or posted to: glass of ‘bubbly’ all for £6. -
'Free from All Possibility of Historical Error': Orillia's Champlain
Document generated on 09/29/2021 2:26 a.m. Ontario History ’Free from all possibility of historical error’ Orillia’s Champlain Monument, French-English Relations, and Indigenous (Mis)Representations in Commemorative Sculpture Michael D. Stevenson Volume 109, Number 2, Fall 2017 Article abstract The 1925 unveiling of the Champlain monument in Orillia capped nearly three URI: https://id.erudit.org/iderudit/1041285ar decades of public commemoration of Samuel de Champlain’s explorations in DOI: https://doi.org/10.7202/1041285ar North America. Promoted tirelessly by local entrepreneur Charles Harold Hale and designed by English sculptor Vernon March, the monument was beset by See table of contents controversy, construction delays and cost overruns. Nonetheless, when completed, it was initially greeted with nearly unanimous international acclaim. Two overarching themes marked the monument. First, its backers sought to use Publisher(s) it to improve frayed relations between Ontario’s anglophone and Quebec’s francophone populations. Second, the monument’s design misrepresented the The Ontario Historical Society mutually beneficial relationship between Champlain and his Huron allies and promoted Eurocentric and colonial mentalities that marginalized the Indigenous ISSN contribution to the development of New France and Canada. While the first goal was largely unrealized, the second has resonated down to the present day. 0030-2953 (print) 2371-4654 (digital) Explore this journal Cite this article Stevenson, M. D. (2017). ’Free from all possibility of historical error’: Orillia’s Champlain Monument, French-English Relations, and Indigenous (Mis)Representations in Commemorative Sculpture. Ontario History, 109(2), 213–237. https://doi.org/10.7202/1041285ar Copyright © The Ontario Historical Society, 2017 This document is protected by copyright law.