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Clipper Ship Mail
Crimean War’s impact on mail from Australia, 1855-1857 Purpose Background This exhibit illustrates the Crimean War’s effect on Great Britain and France declared war against Russia conveyance of mail from Australia, when contract in March 1854. In November 1854 General Screw steamships commandeered by the Admiralty for war Steamship Co. withdrew from its contract for carrying service were replaced by clipper ships. Covers docu- Australian mails when the Admiralty began comman- ment the resultant reversion to sail and the perform- deering their steamships for use in the Crimean War. ance of the clippers as mail carriers. The P&O followed suit in December, leaving Australia Scope & Organization without scheduled steam service; foreign mails then The exhibit begins with a letter carried by the last reverted to conveyance by sailing ship. steamship to depart Australia during the war, cap- Fortunately, by the 1850s hull and rigging designs ping a year of dwindling steamer availability. It then had greatly improved in the form of clipper ships. First continues through three periods: built in Boston by Donald McKay, these full-rigged • Single-voyage contracts in early 1855, as steam- vessels were the world’s fastest ships, and were sturdy ships became increasingly unavailable; enough to take advantage of the strong prevailing • Continuous contracts from June 1855 through westerlies below 40° S. 1856 with the Black Ball and White Star Lines; Clippers sailed from Liverpool via the two-capes route : • Noncontract clipper sailings in 1856 and 1857. around Cape of Good Hope, a stop at Melbourne, The exhibit concludes with an early 1857 cover that then with few exceptions a return to Liverpool via marks the return of contract steamship service. -
Register of Sea Fishing Boats
Register of Sea Fishing Boats (Orkney Archives CE55/11) Vessel name and/or number Port Registry Date Name of owner Name of Master/Skipper Archive Ref Page 0 K196 Kirkwall 08/10/1888 George Grey George Gray CE55/11/6 46 K275 South Ronaldsay 28/05/1913 John Cursator, George John Cursator CE55/11/9 236 W. Cursator and James Robertson K422 Kirkwall 14/08/1890 James Scott James Scott CE55/11/6 130 K426 Kirkwall 24/09/1890 James Banks Bruce James B. Bruce CE55/11/7 2 ? 181 Papa Westray 18/12/1934 John Bursiter John Bursiter CE55/11/17 101 ? 331 Kirkwall 24/11/1933 John Harcus John Harcus CE55/11/17 81 ? 88 Westray 23/05/1934 James and George George Rendall CE55/11/17 89 Rendall Aberdeen K486 Kirkwall 21/09/1892 Robert Garden John Arcus CE55/11/7 49 Acorn K556 Kirkwall 28/04/1897 George Robertson Eric Sutherland CE55/11/7 113 Active K168 Kirkwall 04/07/1907 G. R. C. Russell David Finlayson CE55/11/9 119 Active K231 St Margaret's Hope 29/06/1874 John Oman & others John Oman CE55/11/5 30 Activer K398 Kirkwall 04/06/1890 William Mowat William Mowat CE55/11/6 119 ADA 135 Sandy 27/09/1927 James W. Sinclair James W. Sinclair CE55/11/16 167 Admiral K144 Kirkwall 08/02/1900 Benjamin Thomson and Benjamin Thomson CE55/11/8 145 James Simpson Adventine 174 kirkwall 24/05/1928 Daniel Johnston Daniel Johnston CE55/11/17 2 Adventure 174 Kirkwall 02/12/1929 George Smith George Smith CE55/11/17 25 Adventure K17 Holm 23/02/1887 David Woldradge David Woldradge CE55/11/5 3 Adventure K181 Kirkwall 21/02/1900 William Skea William Skea CE55/11/8 159 Adventure K262 Kirkwall 21/05/1889 Thomas Hewison Thomas Hewison CE55/11/6 79 22 October 2011 Page 1 of 84 Vessel name and/or number Port Registry Date Name of owner Name of Master/Skipper Archive Ref Page Adventure K527 Tankerness 07/06/1904 John Voy John Voy CE55/11/9 42 Afram K682 North Ronaldsay 06/06/1947 Hugh Thomson H. -
Clipper Ship Mail
Victoria’s England-Bound Mail 1855-1857: The Crimean War Clipper Ship Era Purpose The exhibit concludes with an 1857 cover that marks the This exhibit illustrates the use of clipper ships for carry- post-war return of the first contract steamship service. ing Victoria’s mail to England after contract steamships Postal rates, and many postmarks, changed during the were commandeered by the Admiralty for service in the clipper period. Because postmarks aid in identification of Crimean War. All sailings departed from Melbourne, the mail carried by clippers, basic information on them is briefly only port where clippers called for Australasian mail bags. provided. Rarest covers have red borders. The exhibit documents that clippers, the world’s fastest Background vessels, successfully and reliably carried the homeward Great Britain and France declared war against Russia in mail in 80 to 100 days, an average of two weeks slower March 1854. In November 1854 General Screw Steamship than steamers but on a longer route and in rougher seas. Co. and the P&O both withdrew from their Australian mail Scope & Organization contracts when their ships were diverted for war use. The exhibit begins with an 1856 cover carried by the Clipper ships perfectly filled the need for a reversion to sail. They were fast, reliable and sturdy enough to take ad- last contract steamship to depart Australia during the war, vantage of the continuous gales below 40° S, the “roaring and continues in four sections: forties.” They were also spacious enough to carry large cargos • Single-voyage mail contracts in early 1855, as and many passengers, important revenue sources since mail steamships became increasingly unavailable; contracts alone were insufficient to yield a profit. -
Old Ships and Ship-Building Days of Medford 1630-1873
OLD SHIPS AND SHIP-BUILDING DAYS OF MEDFORD 1630-1873 By HALL GLEASON WEST MEDFORD, MASS. 1936 -oV Q. co U © O0 •old o 3 § =a « § S5 O T3». Sks? r '■ " ¥ 5 s<3 H " as< -,-S.s« «.,; H u « CxJ S Qm § -°^ fc. u§i G rt I Uh This book was reproduced by the Medford Co-operative Bank. January 1998 Officers Robert H. Surabian, President & CEO Ralph W. Dunham, Executive Vice President Henry T. Sampson, Jr., Senior Vice President Thomas Burke, Senior Vice President Deborah McNeill, Senior Vice President John O’Donnell, Vice President John Line, Vice President Annette Hunt, Vice President Sherry Ambrose, Assistant Vice President Pauline L. Sampson, Marketing & Compliance Officer Patricia lozza, Mortgage Servicing Officer Directors John J. McGlynn, Chairman of the Board Julie Bemardin John A. Hackett Richard M. Kazanjian Dennis Raimo Lorraine P. Silva Robert H. Surabian CONTENTS. Chapter Pagf. I. Early Ships 7 II. 1800-1812 . 10 III. War of 1812 19 IV. 1815-1850 25 V. The Pepper Trade 30 VI. The California Clipper Ship Era . 33 VII. Storms and Shipwrecks . 37 VIII. Development of the American Merchant Vessel 48 IX. Later Clipper Ships 52 X. Medford-Built Vessels . 55 Index 81 LIST OF ILLUSTRATIONS. Page Clipper Ship Thatcher Magoun Frontispiece Medford Ship-Builders 7 Yankee Privateer 12 Mary Pollock Subtitle from Kipling’s “Derelict *’ 13 Heave to 20 The Squall . 20 A Whaler 21 Little White Brig 21 Little Convoy 28 Head Seas 28 Ship Lucilla 28 Brig Magoun 29 Clipper Ship Ocean Express 32 Ship Paul Jones” 32 Clipper Ship “Phantom” 32 Bark Rebecca Goddard” 33 Clipper Ship Ringleader” 36 Ship Rubicon 36 Ship Bazaar 36 Ship Cashmere 37 Clipper Ship Herald of the Morning” 44 Bark Jones 44 Clipper Ship Sancho Panza 44 Clipper Ship “Shooting Star 45 Ship “Sunbeam” . -
Newspaper Index Query1
Watt Library, Greenock Newspaper Index This index covers stories that have appeared in newspapers in the Greenock, Gourock and Port Glasgow area from the start of the nineteenth century. It is provided to researchers as a reference resource to aid the searching of these historic publications which can be consulted, preferably by prior appointment, at the Watt Library, 9 Union Street, Greenock. Subject Entry Newspaper Date Page Eagle Foundry, Greenock Firm of A & W Johnston, Eagle Foundry in Baker Street dissolved. Premises to be taken over by Greenock Advertiser 02/09/1856 3 new company Johnston, Leitch & Co Eagle Foundry, Greenock Foundry and engineering works known s the Eagle Works, in Baker Street belonging to A & W Greenock Advertiser 15/02/1853 3 Johnston for sale or lease. Eagle Foundry, Greenock Foundry and engineering works known as the Eagle Foundry in Baker Street (A & W Johnston) for Greenock Herald 07/04/1853 3 sale or to be let. Ear, Nose & Throat Ear, Nose & Throat Hospital extension plans approved Greenock Telegraph 01/02/1960 5 Hospital, Greenock Ear, Nose & Throat Annual meeting of Ear, Nose, and Throat Hospital Greenock Telegraph 26/02/1935 2 Hospital, Greenock Ear, Nose & Throat Annual meeting of Ear, Nose and Throat Hospital Greenock Telegraph 01/02/1929 4 Hospital, Greenock Ear, Nose & Throat Extension plans at Ear, Nose and Throat rejected by Hospital Board. Extension fund taken over by Greenock Telegraph 29/03/1958 7 Hospital, Greenock State - 3rd April p6 Ear, Nose & Throat Ear, Nose and Throat Hospital - Hospital -
Courier Gazette
Issued Tuesday Tuesday Thursday Issue Saturday The C ou rier- Gazette By Rockland Publishing Co., 465 Main St, Established January, 1846. Entered aa Second Claes Mail Matter. Rockland, Maine, Tuesday, January 6, 1925. THREE CENTS A COPY Volume 80................Number 3. crew spent three weeks on the little tlcle concerning clipper ships, re The Courier-Gazette island, sheltered by a tent which was published from The Courier-Gazette TALK OF THE TOWN HELPED BUILD CLIPPER SHIP BED JACKET improvised from the foresail. At of some years ago, will not full to THREE-TIM E8-A-WEEK [he end of this period the men rowed interest. The first regular drill for 1925 of ALL THE HOME NEWS to St. John’s in a small boat, and Battery G is called for tonight. boarded a vessel bound for home. Subscription $3 00 per year payable In Schooners J. B. Holden, Helen The best passage to the westward tdvance; single copies three cents. Story of Capt. Andrew Gray, Who Worked ’Tween Decks On the made by tile Dreadnaught was in The Chapin Class will have a sup Advertising rates baaed upon circulation Montague and Jennie Pillsbury came per Thursday In the UnlversaUsl ves next in order. 1854. when she ran from the Rock- and very reasonable. Famous Rockland Craft—And a Word About Some Other Ltght, Liverpool, to Sandy Hook in try of 6.30. NEWSPAPER HISTORY Time has never nolved the mystery 19 days. While it cannot be said The Rockland Gazette was entabllahed In of what buppened to the Jennie Pills 1846. -
MARYSVILLE, OHIO PAGE TW& ■ T ■■ J; 1 JOURNAL, the United States, the Three Dis B
X&fnaoWltflWiMritW |M| |L irfi iiaWWu « lawtetei nai.ii.iirf >l, --------- .......... u (r ‘-.V’Y’':''-? Z'- ’ ' • •- i APRIL 24.1947 THE UNION COUNTY MARYSVILLE, OHIO PAGE TW& ■ T ■■ j; 1 JOURNAL, the United States, the three dis B. Scott ,of Jerome township: Ed (HE UNION COUNTY tricts in Canada, and the two dis COUNTY TOUR Converse, F. A. and Clayton Me tricts in South America have thpir Kitrick, and Rober| and C. L JOURNAL own internal church work of TOO.S.U. Mitchell, of Millcreek township MCALLISTER’S Christian education, missions, and and Max Parish, of Claiborne ECONOMY COLUMN Is HurHslanllife PsiVnshed Every MonrtRV charity. { (Continued from page 1.) township. Ubursday in the Year by T^ The Lutheran hour has the ship; anti Wayne Putnam and An invitation from the agrieul .Journal Publishing sanction of the Synod.. Bringing tural representatives of the Bal Marysville, Ohio Christ to the nations has an out Donald Putnam, of Millcreek timore & Ohio railroad, to enter let of 905 stations, and its budget township. the district’s cooperating farms in imee B. W»»ae» Galvanized I.Hiimrr . Editor calls for a million-and-a quarter Applications Approved a soil conservation contest was. 'V. H. ...................................ASV. Manage* PAILS dollars a year. Applications were approved as accepted by the board. 0* pliAkJ- S U Ifc.",,T.er Buckeye State Pre®* Aa- The centennial convention will 10 Qt ,.39c follows: Earl and Edward Dur •wlatton; OLIO Newspaper Aa- be held in Chicago from July 20 ADVISORY COUNCIL Double dip. Democratic State Preae to 29. A a climax more than ban, Walter and Wallace Rausch, AMuciation. -
Hea·Lth Officer
1857-8. VICTORIA. HEA·LTH OFFICER. REPOR~r FOR THE. HALF-YEAR ENDING 3JST DECEMBER, 1857. PRESENT.ED TO BOTH HOUSES OF PARLIAMENT BY HIS EXCELLENCY'S COMMAND. lil1 :<lutboritl1! JOlL"i/ FERRES, GOYERS~IENT PRINTER, MELBOURNE No. 13. REPORT. Queenscliff, 18tll .January, 1858. Sm, I ha.ve the honor to forward ~y Report for'the six months ending 31st December, 1857, comprised under the following heads :- I.-Number of vessels boarded in each month. II.-:-List ofvessels arrived from London. m.-List of vessels arrived from Liverpool. IV.-List of vessels arrived from various ports in the United Kingdom. V.-List of·vessels arrived from various ports in the United States. VI.-Total number and aver~tge passage of vessels from London, Liverpoo~ and from various ports in the United Kingdom and United States. VII.-List of Government immigrant vessels. VllI.-Total number of Government immigrant vessels, with average passage, proportion of deaths to passengers, and rate per cent. of ditto. IX.-Total number of vessels from all ports, crews, proportion of deaths, and rate per cent. of.ditto. X.-Return of vessels placed in quarantine XI.-Return 'showing total number of passengers arrived from all ports, with total crews; also, the 'number of deaths and causes, distinguishing passengers from crews, and infants from4ftdults. Ihavc the ,honor to be, Sir, Your most obedient ServRnt, ALEXR.. ROBERTSON, M.D., Health Officer. The Chief Medical Officer, Melbourne. 4 No. I. TOTAL Number of Vessels boarded by the Health Officer. July 38 November ... 53 August ... 36 December ... 57 September 40 October •.. 38 Total .. -
Greyhounds Ofthe Sea
Greyhounds ofthe Sea rU4'-o ~.., , t'",~J • n6...... ;;~ jef7- (I817');/~~ (~ ,I":ioI~~' '.<J . ~., ".~, ~ tt-"L?' J. '! 1 t-~. (0''''' /? ('tt- h' /"";i tZ-:'~ l?S I &-,"~ u ~ . i'~ <.. ~H.. -?1 (.. u.-~ .L..4.. .... M.I~. ,,~ ~ /1 Jtrt..,# l2.. • r A 't" ....-? /.,;t. >- .. /fa..; ~4Mfol SAMUEL RUSSEL Letter written on board while the ship Is in the Indian Ocean enroute to Canton, ('hinn. The following quotes arc from thL'; letter which is dated Aug. 9, 1848: "/ sailed /rom N York on thefirstofJune- this shipisoneofthebestthatsailsframNYork -Ihaveafine ship good state room, welive/irstrate. haveourwineeveryday _ OurCaptain, T.D. Palmerisa Jineman -Ishall return in this ship - Wearenowwilhin two dayssail0/Anger-which/stand is about eighteen hundred miIesjrom Canton, wehopeUJ makeAnger the lastofthe week _ we have not seen land sincewe lost sightojournativeland, 1think we willmakelhepa&8agej'rom N.Y. to Canton in Eighty three dall8 a dlstanu a/seventeen thousand milt!3 _ Uwe do it in thiA time it will be the shortellt passage ever made It Signed "Henry Kellogg. It The letter came into Boston on January 8, 1849 almost 5 months to the day since it was written. It was rated a .. a ship letter "7" - 5 cents postage and 2 cents ship fee. r::;:;::::;[';'? )-~) ~ ';/;") ~:;~';:7~ ". ; t I r Greyhounds ofthe Sea ./ , • ) , , ( " / • t • ./ /,(" • ,; { 'It''r //1' ,/-/< . ,- ~II 't:/~A 1 'J".N? . ./. ". 7 i/ i!-v F, /1' ..,'''7 7 -/ I MERl\tAJD I3ritish clipper in the Au....tralian - Liverpool trade. Carried from Melbourne, Victoria to Scotland December 15, 1856 to March 10, 1857. - NORNA British clipper in the Australian - Livcrpoollrade. -
Project: Titanic Jetty, Cobh, Co. Cork. Archaeological and Historical Background
Project: Titanic Jetty, Cobh, Co. Cork. Archaeological and Historical Background October 2015 Address: Julianna O’Donoghue Archaeological Services, 61 Lady’s Cross, Clonakilty, Co. Cork. Web: www.jodas.ie Email: [email protected] Phone: (023) 8858707 / (086)3844831 Contents List of Plates.............................................................................................................................. 3 1 Introduction ...................................................................................................................... 4 2 Scope of Report.................................................................... Error! Bookmark not defined. 3 Historical Background........................................................... Error! Bookmark not defined. 3.1 Cobh General .................................................................................................................. 4 3.2 Advent of the Great Shipping Lines .................................................................................. 5 3.3 Post Office Packet Service ............................................................................................... 6 3.4 Liners the paradigm of technological advance and national prestige................................ 6 3.5 Charlotte Grace O'Brien and Emigration Conditions ......................................................... 7 3.6 White Star Line ................................................................................................................ 8 3.7 Royal Navy Agreement ................................................................................................... -
Queensland Immigration and the Black Ball Line
21 QUEENSLAND IMMIGRATION AND THE BLACK BALL LINE by WARWICK FOOTE Read at a Meeting of the Royal Historical Society of Queensland on 23 February 1978 After separation on 1 December 1859 the First Parliament of the new Colony of Queensland resolved on 31 May 1860 that a select committee be appointed to consider and report on the best means of promoting immigration to the Colony. The committee sat during June, July and August 1860. Its object was "to elicit opinions as to the best mode of inducing a cheap, healthy and continuous flow of immigration to Queens land and to gain evidence as to the working, satisfactorily or otherwise, of the present and other systems which have been in use for some years". These systems, which were conducted under the control of the Imperial Emigration Commissioners in England, were — Free immigration, under which the conveyance of immigrants to the Colony was entirely at the cost of the Government; Remittance immigration, under which a remission of 80 per cent on all purchases of land was made to parties sending home for their friends; and Assisted immigration, by which the immigrants were required to repay a large portion of their passage money within a certain period after their arrival in the Colony^. The select committee recommended, among other things — (a) That the Government make arrangements for the introduction of any number of immigrants, the cost of whose passage may be guaranteed by responsible parties in the Colony ... these immigrants to be entitled to a land order on production of a certificate from their employer to Mr. -
Nieuwsbrief 218 10 Oktober 2015
Nieuwsbrief 218 10 oktober 2015 De volgende Scheepsfotoruilbeurs is 14 november 2015 Piet den Ouden bezocht de eerste ruilbeurs 25 jaar geleden en slechts bij hoge uitzondering kwam hij niet op de ruilbeurs. Op 17 augustus j.l. kwam hij op 70-jarige leeftijd te overlijden. De uitvaart vond plaats op 21 augustus te Ridderkerk. We missen in Piet een serieuze verzamelaar en de man die ooit begon om het Nederlandse scheepvaartnieuws op papier te zetten. Dat gaf in het najaar van 1993 de aanleiding tot de Nieuwsbrieven van de ruilbeurs waaraan Piet nog lang zijn bijdrage bleef leveren. Ook nadat hij met zijn werk bij Verolme moest stoppen, waar kon hij veel informatie vinden, bleef hij zoeken naar nieuws. We wensen zijn familie en vrienden sterke om het verlies te dragen. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Rob Hekker is overleden op 14 september j.l. in de leeftijd van 71 jaar. De uitvaart is gehouden op maandag 21 september te Zaandam. Rob bezocht al heel lang de ruilbeurs als donateur om zijn verzameling uit te breiden. Zijn specialiteit was de Amsterdamse rederij Spliethoff waarvan hij heel veel had en wist. Alleen het laatste jaar kon Rob helaas niet meer op de ruilbeurs komen vanwege ziekte. We wensen zijn familie en vrienden sterke om het verlies te dragen. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ ADRIANA 9222429 (NB-170), besteld door G. Wessels als MELNIK bij Ceskoslovenska Plavba Labska A.S. (CSPL), Tsjechië, 9-10-2000 (e) naam: PASADENA, 14-1-2001 overgenomen door de werf Ceskoslovenska Plavba Labska, 1-7-2002 te koop aangeboden, 27-1-2003 (e) verkocht aan C.