R. Srinivasan Prasad Daggupati Deepa Varma

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

R. Srinivasan Prasad Daggupati Deepa Varma R. Srinivasan Prasad Daggupati Deepa Varma Overview of Tigris river, tributaries and water structures feeding Hawizeh marsh Upper Zone Proposed dam until Iraq border Current dam 1 Legend tigris_dams 2 <all other values> Type Û Barrage !( Dam 3 #* Dam Under Construction $+ Planned Dam Û Regulator +$ planned dam Middle Zone until Bagdad 1 2 Legend tigris_dams <all other values> Type 3 Û Barrage !( Dam #* Dam Under Construction $+ Planned Dam Û Regulator +$ planned dam Lower Zone until Hawizeh Marsh 1 Legend tigris_dams <all other values>2 Type Û Barrage !( Dam #* Dam Under Construction $+ Planned Dam 3 Û Regulator +$ planned dam River Flow Flow into Hawizeh marsh from Karkheh Flow (cms) 1000 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800 900 0 1/1/1982 8/1/1982 3/1/1983 10/1/1… 5/1/1984 12/1/1… Flow without Karkheh dam 7/1/1985 2/1/1986 mcm 5900 ha, 2500 9/1/1986 4/1/1987 11/1/1… 6/1/1988 1/1/1989 8/1/1989 3/1/1990 10/1/1… 5/1/1991 12/1/1… 7/1/1992 2/1/1993 Karkheh flow 9/1/1993 4/1/1994 11/1/1… 6/1/1995 Average monthly flow (mcm) 1/1/1996 8/1/1996 3/1/1997 10/1/1… 5/1/1998 12/1/1… 7/1/1999 2/1/2000 9/1/2000 4/1/2001 Exceedance% 11/1/2… 6/1/2002 1/1/2003 8/1/2003 3/1/2004 10/1/2… 5/1/2005 12/1/2… 7/1/2006 2/1/2007 9/1/2007 4/1/2008 11/1/2… 6/1/2009 1/1/2010 8/1/2010 Annual Water budgets in 80’s Kutt Barrage Tigris Tigris Tigris Average 80’s 22000 Low 80’s 7500 High 80’s 28000 Mosul Mosul Mosul 27000 9000 37000 12000Greater zab 5500 Greater zab 16000Greater zab 7000Lesser Zab 1500Lesser Zab 11000 Lesser Zab Tartar Tartar Tartar 47000 16000 64000 5000 1000 11000 Samarra barrage Samarra barrage Samarra barrage 42000 15000 53000 Bagdad Bagdad 3500 Bagdad 5000 Diyala 2000 Diyala Diyala Kutt barrage Kutt barrage Kutt barrage 40000 16000 53000 Amarah Karkheh Karkheh Betarra Betarra Betarra Al Al Al All numbers above are average annual flow volume in mcm Nature Iraq report: 5000, 4000, 2500 mcm to reflood 75, 50 and 25% with evaporative demand of 3000, 2000, 1500 mcm and with constant outflow of 2000 mcm Annual Water budgets in 90’s until Kutt Barrage Tigris Tigris Tigris Average 90’s 15000 Low 90’s 2500 High 90’s 23000 Mosul Mosul Mosul 19000 6000 29000 8000 Greater zab 3400 Greater zab 6000 Greater zab 4000Lesser Zab 800 Lesser Zab 5000 Lesser Zab Tartar Tartar Tartar 31000 9000 40000 9000 1000 14000 Samarra barrage Samarra barrage Samarra barrage 22000 8000 26000 Bagdad Bagdad 2800 Bagdad 1800 Diyala 1000 Diyala Diyala Kutt barrage Kutt barrage Kutt barrage 18000 7000 22000 Amarah Karkheh Karkheh Betarra Betarra Betarra Al Al Al All numbers above are average annual flow volume in mcm Nature Iraq report: 5000, 4000, 2500 mcm to reflood 75, 50 and 25% with evaporative demand of 3000, 2000, 1500 mcm and with constant outflow of 2000 mcm Annual Water budgets in 2000’s Kutt Barrage Tigris Tigris Tigris Average 2000’s8000 Low 2000’s 6000 High 2000’s 13000 Mosul Mosul Mosul 9000 5500 16000 4000 Greater zab 3000 Greater zab 6500 Greater zab 1000Lesser Zab 350 Lesser Zab 2000 Lesser Zab Tartar Tartar Tartar 14000 9000 24000 4000 2000 8000 Samarra barrage Samarra barrage Samarra barrage 10000 7000 16000 Bagdad Bagdad 1200 Bagdad 2000 Diyala 600 Diyala Diyala Kutt barrage Kutt barrage Kutt barrage 8000 5000 13000 Amarah Karkheh Karkheh Betarra Betarra Betarra Al Al Al Nature Iraq report: 5000, 4000, 2500 mcm to reflood 75, 50 and 25% with All numbers above are average annual flow volume in mcm evaporative demand of 3000, 2000, 1500 mcm and with constant outflow of 2000 mcm AnnualTigris Water budgetsTigris belowTigris Kutt Barrage Percentage based on channel capacities Kutt barrage Kutt barrage Kutt barrage 40000 16000 53000 High 80’s Average Low 80’s 60% 80’s 24000 9600 31800 Amarah 25% Amarah Amarah 10000 5000 Karkheh 4000 4300 Karkheh 13250 6000Karkheh Betarra Betarra Betarra Al Al Al 15% 6000 2400 7950 Kutt barrage Kutt barrage Kutt barrage 18000 22000 7000 High 90’s Average Low 90’s 90’s 10800 4200 13200 Amarah Amarah Amarah 5500 8000 Karkheh 4500 5000 Karkheh 1750 2500 Karkheh Betarra Betarra Betarra Al Al 2700 Al 1050 3300 Kutt barrage Kutt barrage Kutt barrage 8000 5000 13000 High Average Low 2000’s 2000’s 2000’s 4800 3000 7800 Amarah Amarah Amarah 2000 900 Karkheh 1250 270 Karkheh 3250 2200Karkheh Betarra Betarra Betarra Al Al Al 1200 750 1950 Nature Iraq report: 5000, 4000, 2500 mcm to reflood 75, 50 and 25% with All numbers above are average annual flow volume in mcm evaporative demand of 3000, 2000, 1500 mcm and with constant outflow of 2000 mcm Flow intensity, duration, probability below Kutt Barrage After Kutt barrage Flow diversion into Hawizeh marsh 5000 mcm (416 mcm monthly) 5000 mcm (416 mcm monthly) 4000 mcm (330 mcm monthly) 2000 mcm (208mcm monthly) 2000 mcm (208mcm monthly) Average monthly flow(mcm) monthly Average Average monthly flow(mcm) monthly Average % Exceedence % Excedence Tigris Kutt barrage Flow diversion above Flow of tigris towards Amarah barrage Basra Amarah Karkheh Betarra Al Average monthly flow(mcm) monthly Average Average monthly flow(mcm) monthly Average % Excedence % Excedence Dams Current Volume Inflow Outflow Evaporation evap/v Future Countr River Volume Dam (mcm) (mcm) (mcm) % reduction (mcm) ol Dams y Batman 1100 1105 874 21% 50 5% Taqtaq Lesser Zab Iraq 2858 Dicile 580 674 659 2% 24 4% Bekhme Greater zab Iraq 8300 Kralkize 1920 342 305 11% 54 3% BakeermanGreater zab Iraq 500 Mandava Greater zab Iraq 2000 Mosul 11110 18799 17972 4% 416 4% Hakkari Greater zab Turkey 2000 Dokan 6800 5799 4587 21% 309 5% Trib upper Garzan Dibbis 4000 4953 3932 21% 154 4% tigris Turkey 145 Hemrin 2500 3318 2670 20% 78 3% Trib upper Derbinkha Kayser 3000 tigris Turkey 1970 n 3250 2866 12% 142 5% Trib upper Dilini Karkheh 5900 1978 1086 45% 40 1% tigris Turkey 200 Trin upper Tartar 11000 9000 - - 2260 21% Silvan Total 47910 49219 35519 3529 tigris Turkey 1175 800 Cizie Upper tigris Turkey6000 200 Illisu Upper tigris Turkey 10410 700 Dam effects 27777 5000 600 4000 Flow out with reservoir 500 Flow out without 400 reservoir 3000 Volume with irrigation Flow Flow (cms) 300 Volume (mcm) 2000 200 1000 100 0 0 1/1/2… 5/1/2… 9/1/2… 1/1/2… 5/1/2… 9/1/2… 1/1/2… 5/1/2… 9/1/2… 1/1/2… 5/1/2… 9/1/2… 1/1/2… 5/1/2… 9/1/2… 1/1/2… 5/1/2… 9/1/2… 1/1/2… 5/1/2… 9/1/2… 1/1/2… 5/1/2… 9/1/2… 1/1/2… 5/1/2… 9/1/2… 1/1/2… 5/1/2… 9/1/2… 1/1/2… 5/1/2… 9/1/2… Current and Post Dams Average 2000’s - Current Average 2000’s – Post dams* Tigris Tigris 6000 *Assumptions based on current dam sizes, 8000 inflow and outflow calculations Mosul Mosul 7000 9000 2000 Greater zab 4000 Greater zab 1000Lesser Zab 1000Lesser Zab Tartar Tartar 10000 14000 3000 Samarra barrage 4000 Samarra barrage 7000 10000 Bagdad 1000 Bagdad Diyala 1200 Diyala Kutt barrage Kutt barrage 4000 50% reduction 8000 2400 4800 1000 900 Karkheh 2000 900 Karkheh Betarra 600 Al Betarra 1200 Al Conclusions Open source of knowledge about water is key to avoid conflicts Open source models and data availability publically is very important Mekong river basin is a good example The water conflicts are well known in other river basins such as Ganges, Nile, Amazonia, Danube, Colorado and other major rivers around the world. As SWAT modelers we could model these basins and publish the information in a peer review process to bring focus to the problem and contribute to the awareness to countries that have no or poor information. .
Recommended publications
  • 1 Month of October in the City of Samarra by Themselves. They 2 Had the Most Contacts of Any Platoon in the Entire Battalion 3 and They Suffered No Casualties
    1 month of October in the city of Samarra by themselves. They 2 had the most contacts of any platoon in the entire battalion 3 and they suffered no casualties. There is no other platoon in 4 the battalion that can say that. He set up the first police 5 station in Balad and trained and monitored the Iraqis. 6 7 Balad was the geopolitical center of that region. It was 8 very unstable at the time and one of the hottest spots in Iraq. 9 Within a month we owned the city and built great relationships. 10 Subsequently, we spent a lot of money improving the 11 infrastructure. The periphery was mostly Sunni. Trying to 12 bring them into the government was difficult, but once we 13 controlled Balad and the city outlines, we controlled the 14 entire region. 15 16 Lieutenant Saville's platoon were the key to the success for 17 Alpha Company. He was put in for two bronze stars. His 18 rehabilitative potential is very high. He's very mature. He's 19 a faith-filled man, outstanding leader, outstanding officer and 20 he's earned the faith of his men. He's combat tested and he's 21 a man of integrity. I would take him anywhere, anytime. I'd 22 go to combat with him, I'.d stand by his side and I'd put my son 23 in his outfit if we were going back to war without thought. 24 25 CROSS-EXAMINATION 26 27 Questions by the trial counsel-Captain Schiffer: 28 29 The platoons were very autonomous because of the lack of 30 leadership in 1-66 Armor.
    [Show full text]
  • EASO Rapport D'information Sur Les Pays D'origine Iraq Individus Pris
    European Asylum Support Office EASO Rapport d’information sur les pays d’origine Iraq Individus pris pour cible Mars 2019 SUPPORT IS OUR MISSION European Asylum Support Office EASO Rapport d’information sur les pays d’origine Iraq Individus pris pour cible Mars 2019 D’autres informations sur l’Union européenne sont disponibles sur l’internet (http://europa.eu). ISBN: 978-92-9485-051-5 doi: 10.2847/95098 © European Asylum Support Office 2019 Sauf indication contraire, la reproduction est autorisée, moyennant mention de la source. Pour les contenus reproduits dans la présente publication et appartenant à des tierces parties, se référer aux mentions relatives aux droits d’auteur desdites tierces parties. Photo de couverture: © Joel Carillet, un drapeau iraquien flotte sur le toit de l’église syro- orthodoxe Saint-Ephrem de Mossoul (Iraq), qui a été fortement endommagée, quelques mois après que ce quartier de Mossoul a été repris à l’EIIL. L’emblème de l’EIIL était peint sur la façade du bâtiment durant l’occupation de Mossoul par l’EIIL. EASO RAPPORT D’INFORMATION SUR LES PAYS D’ORIGINE IRAQ: INDIVIDUS PRIS POUR CIBLE — 3 Remerciements Le présent rapport a été rédigé par des experts du centre de recherche et de documentation (Cedoca) du bureau belge du Commissariat général aux réfugiés et aux apatrides. Par ailleurs, les services nationaux d’asile et de migration suivants ont procédé à une relecture du présent rapport, en concertation avec l’EASO: Pays-Bas, Bureau des informations sur les pays et de l’analyse linguistique, ministère de la justice Danemark, service danois de l’immigration La révision apportée par les départements, experts ou organisations susmentionnés contribue à la qualité globale du rapport, mais ne suppose pas nécessairement leur approbation formelle du rapport final, qui relève pleinement de la responsabilité de l’EASO.
    [Show full text]
  • IRAQ: Humanitarian Operational Presence (3W) for HRP and Non-HRP Activities May to July 2020
    IRAQ: Humanitarian Operational Presence (3W) for HRP and Non-HRP Activities May to July 2020 TURKEY Zakho 23 Number of partners by cluster DUHOK Al-Amadiya 9 3 Sumail Duhok 17 10 25 33 Rawanduz Al-Shikhan Aqra Telafar Tilkaef 17 2 ERBIL 23 Shaqlawa 26 3 Pshdar Al-Hamdaniya 4 Rania 2 Al-Mosul 48 Erbil NINEWA Koysinjaq 28 59 Dokan 2 CCCM Education E. Livelihoods Food Security Health Protection, HLP, MA Protection: Child P. Protection: GBV SNFI WASH MPCA Total partners* Makhmour 1 Sharbazher Al-Baaj Dibis 26 11 6 AL-SULAYMANIYAH Al-Hatra Al-Shirqat Kirkuk Al-Sulaymaniyah Governorate Column12 6 6 SYRIA 9 Chamchamal 5 Al-Hawiga KIRKUK 20 Halabcha Al-Anbar 34427674532 26 20 6 2 18 Daquq Al-Basrah 1 1 1 4 1 1 7 20 Beygee 9 Tooz Kalar Al-Muthanna 1 1 2 Tikrit Khurmato 10 9 10 Al-Najaf 1 3 4 2 1 8 SALAH AL-DIN Kifri 2 2 20 Al-Qadissiya 1 1 2 4 Ana 5 8 Samarra Al-Kaim Haditha Al-Sulaymaniyah 1 1 5 2 5 2 3 3 1 1 23 Al-Khalis DIYALA IRAN Babil 1 1 1 2 4 9 12 7 Balad Al-Muqdadiya Heet 10 5 Baghdad 3 2 1 1 2 6 4 1 13 6 Baquba 2 Diyala 5 3 3 6 6 4 2 2 1 23 Al-Kadhmiyah Duhok 2 7 7 1 13107 12 3 6 3 49 5 6 Al-Mada'in Al-Ramadi Al-Falluja 2 Erbil 11647485111 30 14 Al-Mahmoudiya AL-ANBAR 21 2 5 Kerbala 1 1 3 3 1 1 7 Al-Mussyab 1 Kirkuk 34428795473 35 Al-Rutba Ain KERBALA WASSIT 2 Kerbela BABIL Al-Kut Maysan 1 1 1 2 5 Al-Tamur 1 5 Al-Hashimiya 1 1 Ninewa 7 11 19 8 23 25 22 22 9 21 10 89 JORDAN 2 3 Al-Hai Al-Kufa 4 Salah Al-Din 6 3 5 1106 8 4 2113 37 1 Al-Diwaniya MAYSAN Thi Qar 1 1 1 1 4 AL-QADISSIYA Wassit 1 2 2 Al-Hamza Qalat AL-NAJAF 1 Saleh Total partners* 12 18 27 14 30 33 45 35 18 31 12 138 * Total number of unique partners reported under the HRP 2019, HRP 2020 and other non-HRP plans.
    [Show full text]
  • Weekly Explosive Incidents Flas
    iMMAP - Humanitarian Access Response Weekly Explosive Hazard Incidents Flash News (25 June - 01 July2020) 79 673 11 6 4 INCIDENTS PEOPLE KILLED PEOPLE INJURED EXPLOSIONS AIRSTRIKES Federal Police Forces 01/JUL/2020 DIYALA GOVERNORATE Found and cleared 22 IEDs in Samarra district. Security Forces 25/JUN/2020 SALAH AL-DIN GOVERNORATE Destroyed an ISIS hideout and cleared a cache of explosives containing seven mortar Security Forces 25/JUN/2020 shells, three homemade IEDs, three detonators, and ammunition. Found and cleared a cache of explosives belonging to ISIS in the Al-Dhuluiya subdistrict. An Armed Group 26/JUN/2020 Coalition Forces 26/JUN/2020 Shot and killed a Security Forces member near Abu Al-Khanazer village on the outskirts of Launched several airstrikes and destroyed many ISIS hideouts and tunnels, killing 24 Abi Said subdistrict, northeast of Baqubah district. insurgents in Khanuka mountain. Popular Mobilization Forces 26/JUN/2020 Military Intelligence 29/JUN/2020 Destroyed five ISIS hideouts and killed five insurgents in the Al-Adhim area, north of Diyala. Found and cleared 24 IEDs and artillery shells in the Mukayshafa desert of Samarra district. ISIS 27/JUN/2020 Killed four Federal Police Forces members and injured two others in an attack at Abu Coalition Forces 29/JUN/2020 Al-Khanazer village, northeast of Baqubah district. Launched several airstrikes and destroyed many ISIS hideouts, killing everyone inside in Makhoul mountain of Baiji district. Popular Mobilization Forces 27/JUN/2020 Repelled an ISIS attack in Sheikh Jawamir village, north of Muqdadiya district. An Armed Group 30/JUN/2020 A targeted IED explosion struck a Popular Mobilization Forces patrol, killing four members Popular Mobilization Forces 27/JUN/2020 and injuring another, west of Baiji district.
    [Show full text]
  • Profile: Tigris/Euphrates River Basins
    va®aea wi air- tf< ti +f' 1> t } r Profile: Tigris/Euphrates River Basins it III 4 M .1 I J CEWRC-IWR-P 29 May 91 Tigris-Euphrates Basin Summary *Projects in Turkey, Syria, and Iraq are expected to greatly reduce both Euphrates and Tigris stream flows and reduce water quality *Already Syria claims Tabqa Damhydropowerplants are operating at only 10%capacitybecause ofAtaturk filling *Estimates of depletion vary; one estimate is for approx. 50 % depletion of Euphrates flowsby Turkey and almost a 30 % depletionby Syria(given completionofTurkey's Gap project and projected Syrian withdrawals); the most likely date for completion of all projects (if at all) is 2040; in the 1960s, Iraq withdrew an average of about 50 % of Euphrates flows *One estimate of projected Euphrates depletions for the year 2000 is 20 % each by Turkey and Syria *Syria and Iraq may be especially affected by reduced flow during low flow years *Of more immediate concern than possible long-term reduction in flow quantity is increased pollution of inflows to Lake Assad on the Euphrates (main water supply source for Aleppo) and to the Khabur River (both in Syria) owing to irrigation return flows; both areas plan for greater use of those waters *Quality of Euphrates flows into Iraq will also beaffected *Iraq has constructed Tigris-Euphrates Outfall Drain to drain irrigation water into Shatt al-Basra and Gulf *Most water withdrawals within the basin are forirrigation;Turkey,Syria,and Iraq all are attempting to expand irrigation programs *Recent projected demands for water withdrawals for Iraq were not available for this study.
    [Show full text]
  • Three Years of Post-Samarra Displacement in Iraq
    IOM EMERGENCY NEEDS ASSESSMENTS FEBRUARY 22, 2009: THREE YEARS OF POST-SAMARRA DISPLACEMENT IN IRAQ I. POPULATION DISPLACEMENT AND RETURN IN IRAQ Three years after a severe wave of sectarian violence began, returns are increasing and new displacement is rare. Iraqis look to rebuilding their lives facing an uncertain security future. On 22 February 2006, the bombing of the Al-Askari Mosque in Samarra triggered escalating sectarian violence that drastically changed the cause and INSIDE: scale of displacement in Iraq, both to locations inside Iraq and to locations Displacement/ 1 abroad. Since February 2006, more than 1,600,000 Iraqis (270,000 Return Summary families) have been displaced - approximately 5.5% of the total Post February 2006 population. Of these 270,000 families, IOM monitoring teams have Profile with identified and assessed 209,402 (an estimated 1,256,412 individuals), or 80% Numbers, 2 of the total post-Samarra displacement population. Identities, Locations, Origins These assessments, illustrated in this report, reveal the demographic Return potentials composition and geographic journeys of the IDP populations remaining in Humanitarian displacement, as well as detail the overwhelming needs for basics such as Needs & Response adequate shelter, sufficient food, clean water, and access to employment. Even as security appears to improve and displacement slows, Iraqi IDPs face threats of eviction and live in precarious environments, with the possibility of violence still a present worry. IOM’s assessments of IDP families’ intentions reveal that many wish to return home and may do so if conditions permit, especially that of security. Others wish to begin new lives in their places of displacement or other locations.
    [Show full text]
  • MPLS VPN Service
    MPLS VPN Service PCCW Global’s MPLS VPN Service provides reliable and secure access to your network from anywhere in the world. This technology-independent solution enables you to handle a multitude of tasks ranging from mission-critical Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP), Customer Relationship Management (CRM), quality videoconferencing and Voice-over-IP (VoIP) to convenient email and web-based applications while addressing traditional network problems relating to speed, scalability, Quality of Service (QoS) management and traffic engineering. MPLS VPN enables routers to tag and forward incoming packets based on their class of service specification and allows you to run voice communications, video, and IT applications separately via a single connection and create faster and smoother pathways by simplifying traffic flow. Independent of other VPNs, your network enjoys a level of security equivalent to that provided by frame relay and ATM. Network diagram Database Customer Portal 24/7 online customer portal CE Router Voice Voice Regional LAN Headquarters Headquarters Data LAN Data LAN Country A LAN Country B PE CE Customer Router Service Portal PE Router Router • Router report IPSec • Traffic report Backup • QoS report PCCW Global • Application report MPLS Core Network Internet IPSec MPLS Gateway Partner Network PE Router CE Remote Router Site Access PE Router Voice CE Voice LAN Router Branch Office CE Data Branch Router Office LAN Country D Data LAN Country C Key benefits to your business n A fully-scalable solution requiring minimal investment
    [Show full text]
  • DATA COLLECTION SURVEY on WATER RESOURCE MANAGEMENT and AGRICULTURE IRRIGATION in the REPUBLIC of IRAQ FINAL REPORT April 2016 the REPUBLIC of IRAQ
    DATA COLLECTION SURVEY ON WATER RESOURCE MANAGEMENT AND AGRICULTURE IRRIGATION IN THE REPUBLIC OF IRAQ FINAL REPORT April 2016 REPORT IRAQ FINAL THE REPUBLIC OF IN IRRIGATION AGRICULTURE AND RESOURCE MANAGEMENT WATER ON COLLECTION SURVEY DATA THE REPUBLIC OF IRAQ DATA COLLECTION SURVEY ON WATER RESOURCE MANAGEMENT AND AGRICULTURE IRRIGATION IN THE REPUBLIC OF IRAQ FINAL REPORT April 2016 Japan International Cooperation Agency (JICA) NTC International Co., Ltd. 7R JR 16-008 英文 118331.402802.28.4.14 作業;藤川 Directorate Map Dohuk N Albil Nineveh Kiekuk As-Sulaymaniyyah Salah ad-Din Tigris river Euphrates river Bagdad Diyala Al-Anbar Babil Wasit Karbala Misan Al-Qadisiyan Al-Najaf Dhi Qar Al-Basrah Al-Muthanna Legend Irrigation Area International boundary Governorate boundary River Location Map of Irrigation Areas ( ii ) Photographs Kick-off meeting with MoWR officials at the conference Explanation to D.G. Directorate of Legal and Contracts of room of MoWR MoWR on the project formulation (Conference room at Both parties exchange observations of Inception report. MoWR) Kick-off meeting with MoA officials at the office of MoA Meeting with MoP at office of D.G. Planning Both parties exchange observations of Inception report. Both parties discussed about project formulation Courtesy call to the Minister of MoA Meeting with representatives of WUA assisted by the JICA JICA side explained the progress of the irrigation sector loan technical cooperation project Phase 1. and further project formulation process. (Conference room of MoWR) ( iii ) Office of AL-Zaidiya WUA AL-Zaidiya WUA office Site field work to investigate WUA activities during the JICA team conducted hearing investigation on water second field survey (Dhi-Qar District) management, farming practice of WUA (Dhi-Qar District) Piet Ghzayel WUA Piet Ghzayel WUA Photo shows the eastern portion of the farmland.
    [Show full text]
  • Poverty Rates
    Public Disclosure Authorized Public Disclosure Authorized Public Disclosure Authorized Public Disclosure Authorized Mapping Poverty inIraq Mapping Poverty Where are Iraq’s Poor: Poor: Iraq’s are Where Acknowledgements This work was led by Tara Vishwanath (Lead Economist, GPVDR) with a core team comprising Dhiraj Sharma (ETC, GPVDR), Nandini Krishnan (Senior Economist, GPVDR), and Brian Blankespoor (Environment Specialist, DECCT). We are grateful to Dr. Mehdi Al-Alak (Chair of the Poverty Reduction Strategy High Committee and Deputy Minister of Planning), Ms. Najla Ali Murad (Executive General Manager of the Poverty Reduction Strategy), Mr. Serwan Mohamed (Director, KRSO), and Mr. Qusay Raoof Abdulfatah (Liv- ing Conditions Statistics Director, CSO) for their commitment and dedication to the project. We also acknowledge the contribution on the draft report of the members of Poverty Technical High Committee of the Government of Iraq, representatives from academic institutions, the Ministry of Planning, Education and Social Affairs, and colleagues from the Central Statistics Office and the Kurdistan Region Statistics during the Beirut workshop in October 2014. We are thankful to our peer reviewers - Kenneth Simler (Senior Economist, GPVDR) and Nobuo Yoshida (Senior Economist, GPVDR) – for their valuable comments. Finally, we acknowledge the support of TACBF Trust Fund for financing a significant part of the work and the support and encouragement of Ferid Belhaj (Country Director, MNC02), Robert Bou Jaoude (Country Manager, MNCIQ), and Pilar
    [Show full text]
  • Iraq Master List Report 114 January – February 2020
    MASTER LIST REPORT 114 IRAQ MASTER LIST REPORT 114 JANUARY – FEBRUARY 2020 HIGHLIGHTS IDP individuals 4,660,404 Returnee individuals 4,211,982 4,596,450 3,511,602 3,343,776 3,030,006 2,536,734 2,317,698 1,744,980 1,495,962 1,399,170 557,400 1,414,632 443,124 116,850 Apr Jun Aug Oct Dec Feb Apr June Aug Oct Dec Feb Apr June Aug Oct Dec Feb Apr June Aug Oct Dec Feb Apr June Aug Oct Dec Feb Apr June Aug Oct Dec Feb 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 Figure 1. Number of IDPs and returnees over time Data collection for Round 114 took place during the months of January were secondary, with 5,910 individuals moving between locations of and February 2020. As of 29 February 2020, DTM identified 4,660,404 displacement, including 228 individuals who arrived from camps and 2,046 returnees (776,734 households) across 8 governorates, 38 districts and individuals who were re-displaced after returning. 2,574 individuals were 1,956 locations. An additional 63,954 returnees were recorded during displaced from their areas of origin for the first time. Most of them fled data collection for Report 114, which is significantly lower than the from Baghdad and Diyala governorates due to ongoing demonstrations, number of new returnees in the previous round (135,642 new returnees the worsening security situation, lack of services and lack of employment in Report 113). Most returned to the governorates of Anbar (26,016), opportunities. Ninewa (19,404) and Salah al-Din (5,754).
    [Show full text]
  • Protecting Cultural Property in Non-International Armed Conflicts: Syria and Iraq
    Protecting Cultural Property in Non-International Armed Conflicts: Syria and Iraq Louise Arimatsu and Mohbuba Choudhury 91 INT’L L. STUD. 641 (2015) Volume 91 2015 Published by the Stockton Center for the Study of International Law International Law Studies 2015 Protecting Cultural Property in Non-International Armed Conflicts: Syria and Iraq Louise Arimatsu and Mohbuba Choudhury CONTENTS I. Introduction ................................................................................................ 641 II. Why We Protect Cultural Property .......................................................... 646 III. The Outbreak of the Current Armed Conflicts and the Fate of Cultural Property ....................................................................................................... 655 A. Syria ....................................................................................................... 656 B. Iraq ......................................................................................................... 666 IV. The Legal Landscape in Context ............................................................. 670 A. Obligations on the Parties to the Conflict ....................................... 671 B. Consequences of a Failure to Comply with Obligations ............... 685 V. Concluding Comments .............................................................................. 695 I. INTRODUCTION O n June 24, 2014, a month after ISIS1 leader Abu Bakr al-Baghdadi de- clared the formation of an Islamic Caliphate stretching from northern
    [Show full text]
  • MNC-I Inbrief GEN Petraeus
    UNCLASSIFIED//FOUO MNC-I Inbrief GEN Petraeus 8 February 2007 UNCLASSIFIED//FOUO UNCLASSIFIED//FOUO Filling the Gap Facilitates Sustainable Victory in Iraq The battle for the population of Iraq/Baghdad The Iraqi Individual The Gap Gov of Iraq Who is going to fill it? Needs and Desires: Slowly developing capability for: •Physical Security Shia militia and parties? •Physical Security Power and historical revenge Issues of ISF actions/inaction •QOL improvements-Hope for better life Sectarian EJKs/Cleansing ISF Loyal to GoI Basic Essential Services EFPs Against MNC-I forces Internal power stuggles (BADR/JAM) Sewage and Clean Water •QOL improvements minimal, need Honorable job-employment SWET-F advancement Rule of Law--balanced Iraqi Sunni Resistance? Dignified employment Return to Power Expectation to improve home, family, Protection from Shia Revenge Loans for enterprise neighborhood, society Co-location/Support with AQI, but tiring of tactics Consistent Rule of Law •Respect for Tribe/Religion AQI and the Caliphate? •Perceived as Shia biased First step in safe-haven for Regional Caliphate •Representation in Local/Provincial Govt. Foreign Fighters and Terrorists •No representation in Local or High Profile attacks (SVIED, VBIED) Provincial Govt Syria--Safe Haven/Source of support for Sunni Insurgents External Influences Iran--Influence in Iraqi (Shia) affairs, keep US engaged This is the historical fault line betwenn the Arab Sunni majority and the Persian Shia minority--Arab Sunnis are nervous, and Persian Shias are optimistic. So what do
    [Show full text]