SEAFDEC Special Council Meeting WP03 3-4 October 2013, Bangkok, Thailand
REVIEWS SEAFDEC Programs: Funding and Achievements during 2003-2012
SOUTHEAST ASIAN FISHERIES DEVELOPMENT CENTER Secretariat
28 August 2013
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
SEAFDEC Programs: Funding and Achievements 2003-2012
During the period from 2003-2012, SEAFDEC implemented 84 projects using total SEAFDEC funds of 47,433,377 US$, most of which or about 37% was utilized for research while 19% was used for training, 16% for technology development, 12% for information, 9% for policy development, and 7% for other activities (Table 1).
The Aquaculture Department (AQD) used a significant 63% of the total funds followed by the Secretariat at 16% and the Training Department (TD) at 12%, while the Marine Fishery Resources Development and Management Department (MFRDMD) and Marine Fisheries Research Department (MFRD) used the remaining 5% and 4%, respectively. The countries hosting the Departments contributed a major portion of the total funds at 47% while the Japanese Trust Fund contributed about 24%, with the total external funds contributed about 8%, Sida funds and internally generated funds at 6% each, other Japan funds at 5%, and MRC and the ASEAN Foundation at 2% each (Table 2, Figure 1).
As the host of AQD, Philippines allocated during the said period a total of 21,003,590 US$ that represented about 71% of the total funds available at AQD, the remaining 29% of which was provided by external funds at 11%, internally-generated funds at 9%, Japanese Trust Fund at 7%, and other Japan Fund at 2%. Of the total funds used by AQD, 52% was spent for research, 23% for technology development and improvement, 10% for training and capacity building, 7% for information activities, 4% for policy development, and another 4% for other expenditures including administrative costs. With the said total funds available, AQD was able to implement 780 studies that led to phenomenal achievements that include generation of viable aquaculture technologies that have been adopted in the Southeast Asian region. AQD has also amassed scientific data through the findings of its research studies that were published in 300 scientific papers leading to the improvement of aquaculture technologies. These improved technologies had been transferred to the stakeholders in the form of farmer-friendly information materials. In addition, about 3,000 participants completed the 200 training courses offered by AQD most of whom are now holding vital positions in their respective home agencies/countries.
The SEAFDEC Secretariat has been sharing a certain portion of the annual allocations provided by the Government of Thailand to TD, as well as from the Minimum Regular Contribution (MRC) of the SEAFDEC Member Countries and from various donors. From the total funds of 7,672,386 US$ available for the operations of the Secretariat, 32% was used for information activities, 28% for administrative costs, 25% for training and capacity building, 11% for policy development, 3% for collaborative research, and 1% for technical development. The activities of the Secretariat had been beneficial to the Member Countries, especially the regionalization of the Code of Conduct for Responsible Fisheries (CCRF) that facilitated the adoption of the CCRF in the Southeast Asian countries. The Regional Guidelines on One Village, One Fisheries Product (FOVOP) is now being adapted in the region as a tool to improve livelihoods of fishers in the region and eradicate poverty in fishing communities. Through the establishment and hosting the Working Group on Regional Fisheries Policy which was later on changed to Regional Fisheries Policy Network enabled qualified junior officers from the ASEAN countries to enhance their capacity in developing fisheries policy recommendations.
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Table 1. Funding sources for SEAFDEC program activities during 2003-2012.
ACTIVITIES (2003-2012) Funding TOTAL Sources Policy Informatio (US$) Research Training Tech. Dev. Others Dev. n
Host Country 11,463,637 2,712,590 5,320,118 408,300 1,608,877 890,858 22,404,380
Other J-Funds 567,007 501,898 180,512 205,203 761,255 185,781 2,401,655
J-Trust Fund 3,100,393 3,265,925 854,641 1,614,784 1,268,094 1,080,636 11,184,473
Internal 1,256,680 304,879 721,936 190,748 218,199 148,988 2,841,430 Generated F
MRC - - - - 994,229 - 994,229
Sida - 571,864 92,918 1,243,919 25,898 980,928 2,915,527
ASEAN - 667,310 - 368,429 19,810 83,073 1,138,622 Foundation
External Funds 1,317,008 1,045,170 520,828 293,182 329,252 47,620 3,553,060
TOTAL 17,704,725 9,069,636 7,690,953 4,324,565 5,225,614 3,417,884 47,433,376 (US$)
Table 2: summary of overall budget and sources of fund for SEAFDEC program (2003-2012)
TOTAL Funding Sources AQD MFRD MFRDMD TD SEC (US$)
Host Country 21,003,590 84,660 29,667 1,286,463 0 22,404,380
Other J-Funds 578,800 411,612 449,667 535,171 426,405 2,401,655
J-Trust Fund 2,107,083 1,425,298 1,890,665 2,910,355 2,851,072 11,184,473
Internal Generated F 2,841,430 0 0 0 0 2,841,430
MRC 0 0 0 653,470 340,759 994,229
Sida 0 0 0 0 2,915,528 2,915,527
ASEAN Foundation 1,138,622 1,138,622
Total External F. 3,292,520 NA 0 260,540 0 3,553,060
FAO/GEF and others 0 0 0 260,540 0 Australian Gov. 0 NA 0 0 0 +JICA Others (Admin.) 3,292,520 0 0 0 0
TOTAL (US$) 29,823,423 1,921,570 2,369,999 5,645,999 7,672,386 47,433,376
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As host of the Training Department (TD), the Government of Thailand provided a total of 1,286,463 US$ during the same ten-year period, which represented 23% of the total funds of 5,645,999 US$ available for the programs of TD. The Japanese Trust Fund provided 52% of the total funds of TD while other Japan funds contributed 9%, other funds about 3%, and FAO-GEF about 1%. TD is also provided a portion of the MRC to defray the expenses for the operation of the M.V. SEAFDEC 2 that contributed about 12% to the total funds of TD. About 49% of the total funds was used for training and capacity building, 20% for information activities, 17% for research, 12% for technical development, 3% for policy development, and very minimal amount of other activities. With the total funds available, TD was able to promote responsible tropical marine capture fisheries management in the Southeast Asian region, including the training of fisheries and technical officers in the region on sustainable fisheries management as well as sustainable fishing practices and gears. In line with the goal of SEAFDEC to mitigate illegal, unregulated, and unreported (IUU) fishing, TD has provided the fora for discussing the measures to eliminate IUU fishing in the region for the sustainable management of fisheries. TD also provided for personnel from the Member Countries, tailor-made training courses which are designed based on their requirements for sustainable fisheries practices and management. With the operation of MV SEAFDEC2, SEAFDEC was able to conduct surveys of fisheries resources in relevant countries and compiled the necessary data.
The Marine Fisheries Research Department (MFRD) had a total funds available for its programs in the same ten-year period of 1,921,571 US$ of which about 74% was provided by the Japanese Trust Fund, 22% by other Japan fund, and 4% by the Government of Singapore as host of MFRD. It is also noted that the budget used by MFRD programs is not included project funded by Australian Government and JICA in which were implemented before 2008. Out of the total funds available at MFRD, 40% was used for information dissemination activities, 33% for training and capacity building, 9% for technology development and improvement, 9% for policy development, 6% for research, and 3% for other activities. Through the years, MFRD has developed fisheries post-harvest technology which is directed towards optimizing the utilization of available fisheries resources as well as technical advancements in the handling, preservation, maintaining quality and safety of fish and fish products that are aimed at reducing post-harvest losses and wastage. Moreover, such advancements also target the need to upgrade the fish and fisheries products from the Southeast Asian region to make these competitive not only in the regional market but in the international trade arena as well.
During the same ten-year period, the total funds available for the programs of the Marine Fishery Resources Development and Management Department (MFRDMD) totaled 2,369,999 US$, of which 80% was provided by the Japanese Trust Fund, 19% by other Japan funds, and about 1% by the Government of Malaysia as host of MFRDMD. Out of the total funds available, 35% was used for research, 29% for training and capacity building, 26% for information activities, 7% for policy development, 2% for other activities, and 1% for technology development and improvement. With such funds available, MFRDMD was able to provide scientific basis for the development of guidelines for the sustainable development and management of marine fishery resources in the Southeast Asian region. MFRDMD was also able to enhance the knowledge and skills of technical officers from the ASEAN countries in tagging of the migratory pelagic species, specifically the mackerels. This was meant to determine the stock structure of small pelagic fishes, starting with the mackerels. The MFRDMD also developed guidelines on the conservation and management of the marine turtles which are known to inhabit the waters of Southeast Asia. This has increased awareness of the peoples of Southeast Asia on the need to conserve the marine turtles. Prior to the development of the new SEAFDEC Department that will focus on inland fisheries as an important economic sector in the region, MFRDMD compiled information on inland capture fisheries in the Southeast Asian region. The information included fishing gear and practices, fish species, environmental conditions, and related socio-economic activities.
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Ratio of Funding Sources in Each Department
SEC Host Country Other J-Funds TD J-Trust Fund MFRDMD Internal Generated F MRC MFRD Sida ASEAN Foundation AQD External Grants 0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100%
Figure 1. Funding source ratio for programs of each SEAFDEC Department during 2003-2012.
With the total funds available for its programs, SEAFDEC was able to successfully promote the sustainable development and management of fisheries and aquaculture in the Southeast Asian region. Through its programs, SEAFDEC was also able to enhance the contribution of fisheries to food security for the peoples in Southeast Asia. SEAFDEC therefore, is able to live up to its role as the technical arm of the ASEAN for fisheries development. It should be considered that in the past ten years, the region’s production from fisheries had increased at the rate of more than 5% per year, especially aquaculture which attained the highest growth rate of about 7% per year. In terms of value, inland capture fisheries attained an annual growth rate of about 15%, aquaculture at 11%, and marine capture at 9% demonstrating significant improvements not only in quantity but also in the quality of fish and fisheries products which had been attained by the countries through the technological development and improvement advocated by SEAFDEC in the Southeast Asian countries through massive information dissemination and capacity building.
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AQUACULTURE DEPARTMENT (AQD)
I. HOST COUNTRY: Philippines
II. STAFF NUMBER: 197 (as of 31 May 2013)
III. TASKS:
a) To promote and undertake aquaculture Research & Development (R&D) that is relevant to and appropriate for the Southeast Asian region; b) To build the capacity of human and institutional resources for aquaculture development; c) To publish, disseminate and exchange information on aquaculture and responsible practices; and d) To serve as a regional forum for cooperation and consultation on aquaculture R&D among Member Countries.
IV. PROGRAM DESCRIPTION: (detailed projects in Annex 1)
Program/Project title 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 Budget
Departmental Programs 1) Quality seed for sustainable aquaculture O O O O O O O O O O 7,906,781 2) Healthy and wholesome aquaculture O O O O O O O O O O 5,995,751 3) Environment-friendly aquaculture O O O O O O O O O O 4,004,578 4) Biotechnology for aquaculture O O O O O O O O O O 3,501,669 5) Meeting social and economic challenges in O O O O O O O O O O 2,161,228 aquaculture 6) Adapting to climate change O O O O O O O O O O 451,665 Regional Programs (Appendix 1) 1) Resource Enhancement 2,215,200 Stock enhancement for threatened species O O O O O (181,473)* of international concern Resources enhancement of international O O O (114,821) threatened and over-exploited species 2) Sustainable Aquaculture 2,321,929 Development/promotion of mangrove- O O O (158,288) friendly shrimp culture technology Integrated regional aquaculture for rural O O O (435,014) development Development of technology and human capacity building for sustainable O O O O (246,662) aquaculture Promotion of sustainable and regional O O O (275,548) oriented aquaculture practices 3) Fish Health 1,158,862 Development of fish disease inspection O O (302,686) methodologies for artificially-bred seeds Development of fish disease surveillance O O O O O (580,021) system Accelerating awareness and capacity O O O (136,201) building in fish health management 4) Food Safety 111,383 Food safety of aquaculture products O O O (111,383) Total Budget (US$) 29,823,423 * Values in bracket represents budget from JTF
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AQD’s accomplishments during the period covered by this report revolve on strategic thrusts which overall, are expected to assist the Member Countries of SEAFDEC in addressing issues related to aquaculture development in the Southeast Asian region. The strategic thrusts which best describe the Research and Development agenda of AQD during the last 10 years centered on (i) development, verification and transfer of science based aquaculture technologies and information appropriate to the region and (ii) building the capacities of the aquaculture sector in the region.
AQD’s work programs described here are classified into two: departmental programs and those programs under the ASEAN-SEAFDEC Fisheries Consultative Group (FCG) mechanism. Under the departmental programs are six subprograms: (1) quality seed for sustainable aquaculture, (2) healthy and wholesome aquaculture, (3) biotechnology, (4) environment-friendly aquaculture, (5) adapting to climate change, and (6) meeting social and economic challenges in aquaculture. Under the ASEAN FCG are the regional programs which are being implemented through funds provided by the Government of Japan (more details in Appendix 1 of Annex 1). The regional programs focus on sustainable aquaculture, resource enhancement, aquatic animal health and food safety.
V. SUMMARY OF ACTIVITIES AND ACHIEVEMENT DURING THE PAST TEN YEARS (2003-2012):
From 2003 to 2012, SEAFDEC/AQD implemented studies or activities aimed at harnessing the potential of sustainable and responsible aquaculture for economic development in Southeast Asia. A total of 780 studies/researches and 200 training programs were conducted during the period covered by this report. Foremost of the achievements was the publication of over 300 scientific papers in internationally peered journals, 25 aquaculture extension and laboratory manuals, 40 flyers, books/proceedings (Appendix 2 of Annex 1). Of the papers published, AQD won 41best paper and 16 best researcher and other achievement awards (Appendix 3 of Annex 1). Concerning training, more than 3,000 participants from SEAFDEC and ASEAN Member Countries have been trained. Also, more than 2,000 interns, students, on-the job trainees (local and international) learned various aspects of aquaculture from AQD (Appendix 4 of Annex 1).
(1) Summary of budget sources (all Programs)
Sources US$ Host Country+ 21,003,590 Japanese Fund Special 5-years 435,034 In-Kind (Expert) 143,766 Japanese Trust Fund 2,107,083 External Grants 3,292,520 Internally Generated Funds 2,841,430 Total Budget 29,823,423
+ Host Country budget for AQD Departmental program, this is not included salary of AQD staffs which was 7,977,545US$ during a period 2003-2012.
(2) Budget by sources of funds:
Internally Host Other J- External Category JTF Generated Total US$ Country* Funds Grants Funds Research activities 11,243,531 296,028 1,482,801 1,317,008 1,256,680 15,596,048 Training and capacity 1,718,679 75,623 181,105 823,130 304,879 3,103,416 building
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Technical 5,320,118 56,218 143,457 493,878 721,936 6,735,607 development and improvement activities Policy development 399,834 79,704 153,032 281,632 190,748 1,104,950 activities Information activities 1,430,570 47,303 80,539 329,252 218,199 2,105,863 Others** (admin) 890,858 23,924 66,149 47,620 148,988 1,177,539 Total Budget 21,003,590 578,800 2,107,083 3,292,520 2,841,430 29,823,423 *Not included salary of AQD’ staffs which is estimated 7,977,545US$ ** Other broken down for Admin as follows:
Internally Host Other J- External Category JTF Generated Total US$ Country* Funds Grants Funds Hired staffs & allowances 510,551 37,758 25,400 73,628 647,337 Utilities 155,067 8,320 6,762 8,248 39,800 218,197 Staff development 5,981 2,084 8,065 Transportation & travel 101,866 5,654 3,649 4,679 13,021 128,869 Repairs & maintenance 16,150 2,113 4,895 3,517 9,576 36,251 Materials & supplies 77,025 6,408 8,934 3,332 7,348 103,047 Communication 24,218 1,429 2,067 2,444 5,615 35,773 Total 890,858 23,924 66,149 47,620 148,988 1,177,539
VI. CONCLUSION:
The Aquaculture Department of SEAFDEC was established in 1973 in the Philippines and is hosted by the Philippine Government.
AQD is responsible for conducting research to generate aquaculture technologies in the priority areas of broodstock development and seed production, farming systems and ecology, nutrition and feed development, fish health management and socio-economics. AQD also promotes good aquaculture practices and effective management of aquatic resources to support rural development and to alleviate poverty. The aquaculture commodities covered by AQD include marine and freshwater fishes, shrimps and freshwater prawn, mud crabs, molluscs, and seaweeds. The Department disseminates the outputs of its research through publications and capacity building programs and works closely with various partners in research and in manpower/expertise development.
From 2003 to 2012, SEAFDEC/AQD focused its research efforts on the following thematic areas: quality seeds for sustainable aquaculture, healthy and wholesome aquaculture, biotechnology, environment-friendly aquaculture, adapting to climate change impacts and meeting social and economic challenges in aquaculture. To provide more focus on addressing the specific needs of the SEAFDEC Member Countries, AQD also implemented the Government of Japan-funded regional projects/programs on resource enhancement, sustainable aquaculture, fish heath and food safety.
Through funds received (total of US$37.8 million from 2003 to 2012) from various sources, AQD was able to implement 780 studies/activities under various programs/projects and has made phenomenal progress in the following aspects:
1) Outputs of scientists/researchers and accolades received – As an R&D organization, AQD’s primary outputs are scientific data in the form of scientific publications. Over 300 scientific papers in international scientific journals and proceedings have been published. AQD has also been recognized for its high quality of research which is evident from the
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accolades received during the period covered by this report. Ten prestigious institutions commended AQD’s work, earning AQD 41 best paper and 16 best researcher and other achievement awards.
2) Viable technologies generated –With almost four decades of R&D, AQD has domesticated most of the economically important aquaculture commodities in the region. The Department has also developed, refined and transferred aquaculture technologies that are environment- friendly and suitable to the needs of Member Countries. These technologies are: a) Multi-species marine fish hatchery (to raise milkfish, seabass, groupers, snapper, rabbitfish and pompano) b) Milkfish grow-out in modular ponds, pens, and cages c) Nursery and Grow-out culture of marine fishes d) Mud crab hatchery, nursery and grow-out in brackishwater ponds and mangrove pens e) Abalone hatchery, nursery, and grow-out in cages f) Environment-friendly “shrimp hatchery and environment-friendly farming in brackishwater ponds” g) Tilapia, catfish and bighead carp hatchery, nursery and grow-out culture in ponds and/or cages h) Seaweeds farming i) Freshwater prawn hatchery, nursery and grow-out culture in ponds and cages j) Hatchery and grow-out culture of bivalve mollusks like mussels and oysters k) Breeding and hatchery production of window-pane oysters l) Feed formulations for several farmed aquatic species m) Aquatic animal health management strategies
3) Number of training courses conducted and trainee participation– Over 200 international and local training courses were conducted and more than 3,000 participants from various stakeholder groups from SEAFDEC/ASEAN Member Countries and other interested countries were trained. Also, more than 2,000 interns, students, on-the job trainees had their observation or study tours at AQD. Many of the trainees are now holding vital positions in their home agencies/countries
4) Number of fish farmer-friendly publications written – Dissemination of farmer-friendly information materials is one of AQD’s top priority. A total of 25 aquaculture extension and laboratory manuals, 40 flyers and 9 videos have been published/produced by AQD to cater to fishfarmers and aquaculture entrepreneurs.
With the development and transfer of better and more integrated approaches/technologies used for aquaculture, it is expected that there will be immediate and long-term benefits in the region, which are described below:
Improved nutritional security and economic growth. The increase in production of fish and other important commodities through aquaculture will lead to improved household incomes and nutrition, alleviation of poverty and malnutrition and increased availability of fish in urban and rural markets.
Enhanced environmental quality. The development and utilization of responsible aquaculture practices and effective management of aquatic resources will promote a healthy environment and overall, will have positive effects on the entire ecosystem which are sustainable.
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MARINE FISHERIES RESEARCH DEPARTMENT (MFRD)
I. HOST COUNTRY: Singapore
II. STAFF NUMBER: 1 persons [since 2007- Chief of MFRD Programs]
III. TASKS:
The task of MFRD is to enhance the development of fisheries post-harvest technology in the Southeast Asian region according to resources available at the Post-Harvest Technology Centre of AVA. The MFRD activities also covers the following areas:
(i) To conduct research and investigations on post-harvest technology directed towards optimizing utilization of available fish resources, including development of a wide range of products from under-utilized fish resources, with a view to their industrialization;
(ii) To conduct research and investigations on issues and concerns related to the handling, preservation, quality and safety of fish and fisheries products, with a view to recommending methods to reduce post-harvest losses and wastage, and to implement programs and activities to upgrade the quality and safety of fish and fisheries products in the region; and
(iii) To effectively transfer technology and disseminate knowledge and information on post- harvest technology to the region through workshops, training programs, publications, etc.
IV. PROGRAM DESCRIPTION: (detailed projects in Annex 2)
Program/Project title 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 Budget Regional Programs 1) Application of HACCP in the Fish O 210,080 Processing Industry in Southeast Asia 2) Examination of Full Utilization of Pelagic Fish Resources – Development of products O O O O 197,400 and processing technology for maximizing utilization 3) Utilization of Fish and Fishery Products O O O 222,979 4) Chloramphenicol and Nitrofuran Residues in O O 180,000 Aquaculture Fish and Fishery Products 5) Management of Fisheries and Utilization of Shark in Southeast Asia - Rational O O O O 55,000 Utilization of Harvested Sharks: DNA analysis of shark fins 6) Seafood (Fish and Fish Products) Safety O 123,000 Information Network 7) Food safety program: Research and Analysis of Chemical Residues and Chemical O O O O O 379,500 Contamination in Fish and Fish Products and their Environment 8) MFA-JICA JSPP21 Seafood Safety O O O O O O NA Management Course 9) ASEAN Australia Development Cooperation Program (AADCP): ASEAN Australia Fish O O O NA and Fish Products Safety Project 10) Quality Assurance Systems for Small and Medium-sized Fish Processing O O O O 141,210 Establishments in ASEAN Member
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Program/Project title 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 Budget Countries 11) Good Laboratory Quality Management in O 47,423 ASEAN Member Countries 12) Chemical and Drug Residues in Fish and Fish Products in Southeast Asia “Biotoxins O O O O 181,000 Monitoring in ASEAN 13)Traceability Systems for Aquaculture O O O 99,318 Products in the ASEAN Region 14) Utilization of Freshwater Fish for Value- O O O 84,660 added Products Total Budget US$ 1,921,571
The activities of the MFRD Program are:
(a) Post-harvest Technology
(i) To develop a wide range of products acceptable to consumers in the region, including products from under-utilized fish resources (marine and freshwater) for human consumption; (ii) To improve and upgrade the quality and safety of fish and fisheries products in the region by coordinating regional activities pertaining to: The monitoring of chemical contaminants such as heavy metals, antibiotic and pesticide residues, marine bio toxins; The application of Hazard Analysis and Critical Control Point (HACCP) and Good Manufacturing Practices (GMP) to fish processing establishment in the region; and The promotion of traceability systems for aquaculture products; (iii) To investigate issues and concerns related to fish handling and preservation in the region, and recommend measures to upgrade the quality and safety of fish; (iv) To promote harmonization of analytical methods in the region through methods validation and proficiency testing; and (v) To increase the credibility of key regional laboratories through good laboratory practices.
(b) Other Activities: MFRD Program will also cover the following activities:
(i) Provide information on its activities and results of research to Member Countries and interested organizations/agencies; (ii) Exchange information of mutual interest with research institutions, and hold symposia/expert meetings or workshops, and conduct cooperative researches; (iii) Receive trainees from Member Countries, and other countries as approved by the Council of SEAFDEC, for transfer of research skills and applied technology; (iv) Collaborate with Member Countries and non-member countries, regional and international organizations or agencies in activities of common interest.
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V. SUMMARY OF ACTIVITIES AND ACHIEVEMENT DURING THE PAST TEN YEARS (2003-2012):
(1) Summary of Budget Sources:
Sources US$ Host Country (Singapore) 84,660 Other Japanese Fund (SP5Y) 411,613 Japanese Trust Fund from Fisheries Agency 1,425,298 External Grants (Australian Government, JICA) NA Total Budget 1,921,571
(2) Budget by Sources of Funds:
Host External Total Category SP-5Y JTF Country Grants US$ Research activities - 0 110,175 NA 110,175 Training and capacity building activities 29,631 147,764 459,776 NA 637,171 Technical Development and NA - improvement activities 39,391 127,740 167,131 Policy development activities 8,466 36,419 124,307 NA 169,192 Information activities 46,563 188,039 549,299 NA 783,902 Others - 0 54,000 NA 54,000 Total Budget (US$) 84,660 411,612 1,425,298 NA 1,921,571
VI. CONCLUSION:
The Marine Fisheries Research Department (MFRD) was set up in Singapore in 1969 with the initial task of developing fishing grounds. Developing fisheries post-harvest technology is vital in advancing fisheries development in ASEAN and placing ASEAN fisheries products in the world market. With this as the key direction, MFRD has since the late 1970’s, assumed the responsibilities of promoting, under-taking and co-coordinating research in fisheries post-harvest technology and furthering the development of the fish processing industry in the ASEAN region. Besides research and development, MFRD has transferred technology developed to the region through training programs and the dissemination of information through its regional library services. With effect from April 2007, the Post-Harvest Technology Centre (PHTC), Agri-Food & Veterinary Authority of Singapore (AVA) served as the SEAFDEC Collaborating Centre for MFRD Programs. MFRD Programs are coordinated by the Chief of MFRD Programs. Resources for implementation of MFRD Programs are deployed by the Director, Post-Harvest Technology Centre (PHTC) and or the Directors of other AVA departments involved according to capacity and resources available. The Appendix 5 of the Annex 2 shows the list of publications from the Achievements of MFRD’s programs since 2003 to 2012.
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MARINE FISHERY RESOURCE DEVELOPMENT AND MANAGEMENT DEPARTMENT (MFRDMD)
I. HOST COUNTRY: Malaysia
II. STAFF NUMBER: 57 persons
III. TASKS:
The Marine Fishery Resources Development and Management Department (MFRDMD) is mandated to provide scientific basis and formulation of guidelines for sustainable development and management of the marine fishery resources for Member Countries. It also coordinates and implements programs to improve the capability in research, conservation and management of marine fishery resources as well as providing regional forum for cooperation and consultation for Member Countries.
IV. PROGARM DESCRIPTION: (see Annex 3)
Program/Project title 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 Budget Regional Programs 1) The Identification of Indicators for the Sustainable Development and Management O O O 257,484 of Capture Fisheries in the ASEAN Region 2) Information Gathering for Capture Inland O O O 162,516 Fisheries in ASEAN MCs 3) Development of Integrated Inland Fisheries O O O O 192,183 Management in ASEAN MCs 4) Conservation and Management of Sea Turtle O O O 95,159 in SEA countries 5) Research and Development (R&D) of Stock Enhancement for Species Under O O O O O 301,762 International Concerns 6) Research and Management of Sea Turtles in Foraging Habitat in the Southeast Asian O O O 598,462 Water 7) Information Collection for Sustainable O O O O 658,687 Pelagic Fisheries in the South China Sea 8) Information Collection for Sustainable Pelagic Fisheries in the South China Sea O O O O O O 575,966 :Tagging program 9) Preventing Export of IUU Products O O 57,550 Total Budget US$ 2,369,999
V. SUMMARY OF ACTIVITIES AND ACHIEVEMENTS DURING THE PAST TEN YEARS (2003-2012):
(1) Summary of budget sources: (sum of ALL Projects)
Sources US$ Host Country 29,667 Japanese Fund (Special 5-years) 449,667 Japanese Trust Fund 1,890,665 Total Budget 2,369,999
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(2) Budget by sources of funds:
Host Other Total Category JTF Country J-Fund US$ Research activities 57,419 771,336 828,755 Training and capacity building activities 32,503 662,362 694,865 Technical Development and improvement 21,000 21,000 activities Policy development activities 24,377 134,800 159,177 Information activities 29,667 310,991 280,467 621,125 Others 24,377 20,700 45,077 Total Budget (US$) 29,667 449,667 1,890,665 2,369,999
V. CONCLUSIONS:
Appendix 6 of the Annex 3 shows the list of publications from the Achievements of MFRDMD’s programs since 2003 to 2012.
A comprehensive sampling on landings and biology of small pelagic in the region was conducted for 37 months from December 2002 to December 2005. Biological information on growth and spawning seasons was obtained however failed to indicate stock structure from the morphometric measurement. Therefore tagging experiment on small pelagic was recommended to fill the information gap based on previous study.
Only a large-scale tagging experiment conducted over a large area would permit a better understanding of the structure of the population and to quantify movements between areas. The number of recovered tagged fish with complete information on recovery positions was only 47% of the total number recovered. This is considered too low to provide a clear indication of the migratory pattern. These results failed to indicate sharing of the stocks among member countries. Other possible methods such as the use of genetics at the molecular level could possibly be a better way to confirm the population structure and identify of the stocks that may be shared by the countries in this region.
The project on information collection and compilation of inland fisheries was capable to collect and compiled lot of information from capture inland fisheries in the Southeast Asian region. Information on fisheries, fishing gear and methods, fish species, environmental conditions and socio-economic activities gathered are then compiled and documented. Capability of Member Countries on sampling, taxonomic identification and preservation of freshwater fishes were strengthened.
The information regarding export of fishery products from all member countries give insight on the volume exported and the importance of value-adding fishery products to enhance marketability and monetary value of exported fishery products. The information gathering on issues, process and procedures of exporting fish and fishery products lead to formulation of the draft regional guideline to prevent landing and trading of IUU fish and fishery products. The information was vital for differentiating IUU or Non-IUU fish and fishery products. The project activities increase awareness of IUU fishing and strengthened cooperation of SEAFDEC member countries on combating IUU fishing.
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TRAINING DEPARTMENT
I. HOST COUNTRY: Thailand
II. STAFF NUMBER: 118 persons (update 25 April 2013)
III. TASKS:
To be a leader in tropical marine captures fisheries working towards sustainable development that is self-sustained with global collaborative network, the Training Department has its tasks to: Promote responsible tropical marine capture fisheries Expand networking and cooperation at regional and international levels Work towards a financially self-sustained organization Upgrade the organization's capability, potentials and efficiency Enhance the organization's profile and recognition among beneficiaries, partner agencies and donors at various levels
IV. PROGRAM DESCRIPTION: (detailed projects in Annex 4)
Program/Project title 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 Budget Regional Programs 1) Reduction of Environmental Impact from Tropical Shrimp Trawling, through the O O O O O 77,000 Introduction of By-catch Reduction Technologies and Change of Management 2) Responsible Fisheries Technology and O O O 149,347 Practices 3) Resources Enhancement O O O 206,700 4) Locally-Based Coastal Resources Management in Pathew District, O 129,305 THAILAND (LBCRM-PD) 5) Capacity Building of Human Resources and Participation in Integrated Coastal Resource O O O O O O 547,167 Management (Integrated Coastal Fisheries Management (ICFM) 6) Collection of Information about International O O O O O 78,941 support in the Region 7) Operational plan for M.V. SEAFDEC2: O O O O O 653,470 Fisheries Resources Survey 8) Information Collection for Economical O O O O O 45,100 Important Species: as Surimi Raw Materials 9) Harvesting Under-exploited Resources in the O O O 179,124 Southeast Asian Region 10) Sustainable Utilization of Potential Fisheries Resources and Reduction of Post- O O O O O O 489,105 harvest Losses 11) Deep Sea Fisheries Resources Exploration O O O O O O 160,437 in the Southeast Asian Waters 12) Responsible Fisheries Technology and O O O O 133,966 Practices (Fishing in harmony with nature) 13) Promotion of the Set-net Fishing Gear for O O O 65,970 Sustainable Coastal Fisheries Management 14) Information Collection of Highly Migratory O O O O O O 109,999 Species in Southeast Asian Water 15) Strengthening Small-scale Fisheries O O 50,000 Management through the Promotion of
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Program/Project title 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 Budget Right-based Fisheries and Co-management 16) Promotion of Rights-based Fisheries and Co-management towards Institutional O O O O O 216,000 Building and Participatory Mechanism for Coastal Fisheries Management 17) Cetacean Research in Southeast Asian O O O O O 39,488 Waters: Cetacean Sighting Program 18) Development of Regional Database for O O O O O 28,000 Fisheries Management 19) Improvement of Information Gathering System for IUU-Fishing Related Counter O O 80,000 Measures in the Southeast Asia 20) Rehabilitation of Fisheries Resources and Habitat/Fishing Grounds for Resources O O O 341,210 Enhancement (continued from item 3) 21) Promotion on Fishing License, Boat Registration System and Port State O O 157,459 Measures 22) HRD Programs on Fisheries Management O O 239,000 Approaches for Sustainable Fisheries
Departmental Programs 1) Information and Communication Technology O O O O O O O O O 95,751 2) Tailor-made Training Program (Ext-Grants) O O O O O O O 183,540 3) Promotion and Enhancement Fisheries O 6,326 Information 4) Human Resource Development for Thai O O O O O O O O O O 964,280 Fishery Officer, Fishers and Student 5) Improvement of fisheries technology and O O O O O O O O O O 220,106 reduction of the impact from fishing TOTAL BUDGET 5,645,999
V. SUMMARY OF ACTIVITIES AND ACHIEVEMENTS DURING THE PAST TEN YEARS (2003-2012):
(1) Summary of budget sources (sum of ALL Projects)
Sources US$ Host Country (Thailand) 1,286,463 Japanese Fund (Special 5-years) 535,171 Japanese Trust Fund 2910355 SEAFDEC-MRC 653,470 External grants* (FAO/GEF, Others) 260,540 Total Budget 5,645,999
(2) Budget by sources of funds, achievements by category
Host Other J- External Category JTF Grants/ MRC Total US$ Country Fund others Research activities 220,106 176,569 538,825 0 0 935,499.3 Training and Capacity 964,280 246,008 1,313,901 222,040 0 2,746,229.6 Technical Development 0 69,608 555,723 26,950 0 and improvement activities 652,281.3 Policy development 0 0 141,782 11,550 0 153,331.9
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activities Information activities 102,077 42,986 340,125 0 653,470 1,138,657.2 Others 0 - 20,000 0 20,000 Total Budget (US$) 1,286,463 535,171 2,910,355 260,540 653,470 5,645,999
VI. CONCLUSION:
TD was established since 1968, located in Samut Prakan province, Thailand. TD implemented training research and information activities in promoting sustainable fisheries development and management in the Southeast Asian region. From 2003-2012, the main activities for both research and training are focused on 1) Sustainable Capture Fisheries, 2) Optimum Utilization of Fishery Resources, 3) Resource Enhancement, 4) Fishing Community Resilience including promotion of right based fisheries and co-management fisheries, 5) International fisheries-related issues such as By- catch, etc.
From 2003 to 2012, the total budget used for implementation of programs/projects (excluding non- project expenditures and staff salaries) were approximately 5.6 million US$ (over 10 years), of which the major sources are the Japanese Government 61%, covering Japanese Trust Fund 52%, and 4% from Japanese Unspent Fund for Special 5-year program, host country (23%), and other grants from outside (4%). The Training Department also used the Minimum Regular Contribution (MRC) for the support operation of MV SEAFDEC2.
FAO-GEF Others* Others 1% 3% 0%
MRC Host Informatio Research 12% Country n 17% 23% Policy 20% Dev. 3% Other J- Technical Fund Dev. JTF 9% 11% 52% Training 49%
Percentage of funding sources used by TD Percentage of types of activities implemented by TD
TD also provides Tailor-made training courses for personnel of Member Countries and other countries that require specific activities that tailor to their requirements. The activities are based on collaborative arrangements with training partners from concerned countries.
Some of the significant activities and achievements of the TD includes: Development and promotion of the Juvenile and Trash Excluder Device (JTEDs) for bottom trawl fishing Promotion of the Locally Based Coastal Fisheries Management based on the pilot site in Thailand, Malaysia and Cambodia. Introduction of Set-net Fishing to Develop the Sustainable Coastal Fisheries Management in Southeast Asia: Case Study in Thailand Overviews on Large Pelagic Fisheries Resources Survey in the Andaman Sea Promotion on the use of MV SEAFDEC2 for national fisheries resources and environmental survey to support the fisheries management plan and policy. Development of the Fishing Gear and Method in Southeast Asia e.g. Brunei Darussalam, Cambodia, Myanmar.
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Development of the Standard Operation Procedures for offshore and deep sea fisheries surveys in the EEZ of Member Countries Status of Surimi Industry in the Southeast Asia Trend of Surimi Raw Materials in the Southeast Asia Fish Larvae Identification Guide for South China Sea and Gulf of Thailand Mitigation of the Fishery-Sea Turtles Interactions: Efficiency of the Circle Hook in Comparison with J-hook in Longline Fishery On-board Fish Handling Technology Awareness Building “Story of a Boy Named POR” in several ASEAN countries languages such as Malaysia, Indonesia, Thailand.
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SEAFDEC SECRETARIAT
I. HOST COUNTRY: Thailand
II. STAFF NUMBER: 28 staffs (including 4 Japanese officers and 1 Swedish advisor, and 8 RFPN members (As of 2013)
III. TASKS:
Following-up on the implementation of the instructions, decisions and recommendations of the SEAFDEC Council, and organizing the annual meetings of the SEAFDEC Council; Providing administrative services to facilitate the implementation of the overall activities of SEAFDEC; Coordinating the implementation of the overall SEAFDEC policies and programs, and organizing the annual meetings of the SEAFDEC Program Committee; Coordinating and implementing multi-disciplinary programs (that do not fall under the specific disciplines of any SEAFDEC Department); Monitoring the emerging international fisheries-related issues and providing discussion fora for the Member Countries to develop common/coordinated positions on such issues that affect the sustainable development of fisheries in the region; Production of regular publications, including SEAFDEC Annual Reports, Reports of SEAFDEC Annual Meetings (Council, Program Committee, FCG/ASSP and RAC meetings) SEAFDEC periodical newsletter, Fishery Statistical Bulletin as well as other materials/tools to enhance the visibility of SEAFDEC;
IV. PROGRAMS DESCRIPTION: (see detailed projects in Annex 5)
The funding support for the operation of the Secretariat comes from 3 sources, which are: Government of Thailand (to TD) and other in-kind support: (approx.: 300,000 US$/year)1 MRC: 250,000 US$/year (as of 2012, excluding budget for M.V.SEAFDEC 2) Project funds from different donors
Program/Project title 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 Budget Departmental Programs 1) Working Group on Regional Fisheries Policy O O O O 584,849 2) Center-wide Information Network O O O O O O O O O O 480,579 Regional Programs 1) Human Resource Development on the O O O O 991,814 Support to the Implementation of the CCRF 2) Support of Implementation of the Code of Conduct for Responsible Fisheries O O 667,009 Management for the ASEAN Region 3) Activities related to Climate Change and Adaptation in Southeast Asia with Special O O O O 1,256,705 Focus on the Andaman Sea 4) Environmental Related Tasks in Southeast O O O O O O O 426,219.6 Asia 5) Assistance of Capacity Building in the Region to Address International Trade O O O O O O O O 281,168 Related Issues 6) Toward Decentralized Management for O O O 286,584 Sustainable Fisheries in the ASEAN Region
1 For staff salaries and office space
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7) Capacity Building for Improvement of O O O 200,065 Fishery Statistics Systems in ASEAN 8) Improvement of Fishery Statistics Systems O O O 128,719 and Mechanisms 9) Improvement of Statistics and Information for Planning and Management of Fisheries O O O O O O O 55,272 in the ASEAN Region 10) Strengthening SEAFDEC Network for Sustainable Fisheries and IUU Fishing O O 138,770 Related Measures Regional-Collaborative Programs (SEC-TD-MFRD-MFRDMD-AQD) 1) Regionalization of the Code of Conduct for O O O O O 551,837 Responsible Fisheries 2) Fish Trade and Environment O O 468,427 3) Promotion of One Village One Fisheries Products (FOVOP) System to Improve the O O O O 241,246 Livelihood for the Fisheries Communities in ASEAN Region 4) Human Resources Development (HRD) for Sustainable Development of Fisheries in O O O 241,201 Brunei-Indonesia-Malaysia-Philippines East Asian Growth Area (BIMP-EAGA) Region 5) Human Resource Development (HRD) for Poverty Alleviation and Food Security by O O O 361,173 Fisheries Intervention in the ASEAN Region 6) ASEAN-SEAFDEC Conference on Sustainable Fisheries for Food Security O O 310,747 Towards 2020 Total Budget (US$) 7,672,385
V. ACTIVITIES AND ACHIEVEMENTS DURING THE PAST TEN YEARS (2003- 2012):
SEAFDEC programs/projects comprise activities with different natures that contribute to the overall project objectives. This section would classify the activities into programs/projects as approved by PCM, with list of activities that are further categorized into: Research activities; Training and capacity building activities; Technical Development and improvement activities; Information activities; Policy development activities; and Others.
(1) Summary of budget sources (sum of ALL Projects)
Sources US$ Host Country (Thailand) none Other Japanese Fund 426,405 Japanese Trust Fund 2,851,072 SEAFDEC-MRC 340,759 ASEAN Foundation 1,138,622 Sida 2,915,528 Total Budget 7,672,385
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(2) Budget by sources of funds, achievement by category
Other ASEAN Category JTF Sida MRC Total US$ J-Fund Foundation Research activities 36,991 197,256 - - - 234,247 Training and capacity - 648,781 571,864 667,310 - 1,887,955 building Technical development and improvement 15,295 6,721 92,918 - - 114,934 activities Policy development 64,703 1,060,863 1,243,919 368,429 2,737,914 activities Information activities 171,936 17,664 25,898 19,810 340,759 576,067 Others 137,480 919,787 980,928 83,073 - 2,121,267 Total Budget 426,405 2,851,072 2,915,528 1,138,622 340,759 7,672,385
VI. CONCLUSION:
The SEAFDEC Secretariat has since 1997 set up at its permanent office within the Department of Fisheries compound in Kasetsart University Campus; and receives support through the annual contribution from the Government of Thailand to the Training Department. The Secretariat local staffs, office buildings and other infrastructures are also supported by the Government of Thailand. In addition, there are also other staff supported by other funds, e.g. JTF, Sida, etc. From 2007, SEAFDEC also receives Minimum Regular Contribution of 400,000 US$ annually, of which 250,000 US$ are for the operation of the Secretariat, and approximately 55,000 USS annually is used for the implementation of information-related programs, while the remaining fund is for non-program activities.
The main function of the Secretariat is to provide administrative services to facilitate the overall activities, and also serves as the focal point for channeling and implementing the decisions and resolutions of the SEAFDEC Council. The Secretariat is responsible for the conduct annual meetings, and production of regular publications, e.g. report of the SEAFDEC annual meetings, annual report, periodical newsletter, and statistics bulletin. However, with the revision of SEADEC Strategic plan in 1998, the SEAFDEC Council at its 32nd Meeting in 2000 supported that the functions of the Secretariat be strengthened on: 1) Working on regional fisheries policy option (in consultation with Member Countries and SEAFDEC Departments); 2) Coordination and implementation of multi- disciplinary regional programs (in coordination with SEAFDEC Departments); 3) Coordination on single-disciplinary regional program which are implemented by concerned Department; 4) Formulation of integration of information on the activities conducted by SEAFDEC and its Departments; 5) Formulation and implementation of programs where non of the Departments has a major competence (e.g. fish trade).
From 2003 to 2012, the total budget used for implementation of programs/projects (excluding non- project expenditures and staff salaries) were approximately 7.67 million US$ (over 10 years), of which the major sources are the Japanese Government (43%, which 37% are from Japanese Trust Fund, and 6% from Japanese Unspent Fund for Special 5-year program, regular fund from Japan), the Swedish International Development Cooperation Agency (38%), and the ASEAN Foundation (15%). The Secretariat also used the Minimum Regular Contribution (MRC) for the implementation of program on Center-wide Information Network, starting from 2007 to 2012. However, in 2013, activities under the information program were incorporated as regular activities.
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Sources of Programs's Budget Research Main activities 3% Other J- Fund 6%
Others Sida Training 38% 28% Japanese 25% Trust Fund Technical 37% Dev. Policy 1% Informati Dev. on 36% ASEAN SEAFDEC- 7% Foundation MRC 15% 4% Budget for programs/projects implementation Programs/projects expenditures of SEAFDEC of SEAFDEC Secretariat by funding sources, Secretariat by categories, 2003-2012 2003-2012
In terms of budget utilization, 25% of the budget was used for activities that aimed to enhance human capacity development of the Member Countries, including the conduct of training, workshops and support for the Regional Fisheries Policy Working Group (WGRFP) which was later on changed to Regional Fisheries Policy Network (RFPN); 36% for policy development-related activities, including the development of regional guidelines and policy frameworks, as well as the conduct of consultations and workshops to discuss fisheries policy-related issues and develop common/coordinated positions among countries in the region; while 7% were for information-related activities. Budget utilized for “Others”, which include project administration, project planning and monitoring, participation to relevant non-SEAFDEC events, and staff capacity development, also constituted high proportion of 28%; while very minor portion of the budget were used for the conduct of research and technical development and improvement activities, which clearly reflect the main roles and functions of the Secretariat.
Some of the significant activities and achievements of the Secretariat include: - Coordinate with all Departments in the development of the Regional Code of Conduct for Responsible Fisheries (RCCRF), and supporting the implementation of the CCRF by the Member Countries - Development of the Regional Guidelines on One Village, One Fisheries Products (FOVOP) - Establishment and hosting the WGRFP and RFPN, which enhance the coordination and collaboration among Member Countries - Conduct of the ASEAN-SEAFDEC Conference on Sustainable Fisheries for Food Security Towards 2020 “Fish for the People: Adaptation to a Changing Environment”, and supporting the development of the Resolution and Plan of Action adopted at the Conference. - Coordinating activities that address international fisheries-related issues, and issues on commercially exploited aquatic species under international concerns, including development of common/coordinated position for the region on relevant issues - Continue compilation of regional fishery statistics and production of Annual Statistics Bulletin, harmonization of statistics with international standards, definitions and classifications, and enhance utilization of data and information with the production of publication on State of Fisheries and Aquaculture in Southeast Asia (SEASOFIA) starting from 2012 - Coordinate with SEAFDEC Department in the implementation of cross-cutting activities, e.g. HRD in fisheries, fisheries for poverty alleviation, particularly to enhance human capacity in fisheries for Member Countries. - Supporting regional fisheries management concept and approaches, e.g. eco-system approach to fisheries, transboundary/sub-regional management, etc.
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ANNEX 1-5 Details of SEAFDEC Programs: Fundings, Achievements during 2003- 2012
Item Department Page
ANNEX 1 Aquaculture Department 2-76
ANNEX 2 Marine Fisheries Research Department 77-92
ANNEX 3 Marine Fishery Resources Development 93-113 and Management Department
ANNEX 4 Training Department 114-189
ANNEX 5 Secretariat 190-216
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Annex 1
AQD’S PROGRAMS
I DEPARTMENTAL PROGRAMS
1. Program Title: Quality Seeds for Sustainable Aquaculture
Duration: 2003-2012 Total Budget: US$ 10,200,954 Collaborative Department: none Funding Source: Philippine Government, JIRCAS, USAID, European Commission, Special 5- year Program, ACIAR, AusAid, Bureau of Agricultural Research, Degussa Texturant, France
Category % US$ R Research activities 51.3 4,054,324 T Training and capacity building activities 9.8 778,807 D Technical development and improvement activities 25.0 1,979,015 P Policy development activities 3.2 250,638 I Information activities 7.4 582,405 O Others* 3.3 261,592 Total 100.0 7,906,781
*Others broken down as follows: US$ Salaries & allowances 135,228 Utilities 75,571 Transportation & travel 16,864 Repairs & maintenance 13,893 Materials & supplies 11,921 Communication 8,115 Total 261,592
Main Activities:
Participants Year Activities Category from MCs 2003 Mudcrabs: Studies on ovarian maturation, functional and physiological - R&D maturity, larval rearing at different salinities, development of nursery techniques and control of diseases Marine fishes: Studies on nutritional requirements during broodstock and larval/hatchery rearing of milkfish, grouper, and mangrove red snapper; development of intensive hatchery techniques for groupers and rabbitfish; improvement of larval rearing techniques for red snapper. Freshwater fishes, prawn: Assessment of molecular genetic tags for farmed tilapias and their application in selective breeding; assessment of live food for larval rearing of freshwater fishes (Nile tilapia, bighead carp and catfish) and freshwater prawn
2004 Continuation of studies to improve (i) techniques for broodstock - R&D management and (ii) larval survival in mudcrabs Evaluation of insulin-like growth factor (IGF-II) as molecular markers for egg quality in finfish.
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Participants Year Activities Category from MCs
Improvement of reproductive and larval performance of rabbitfish 2005- Mollusk: Refinement of the management and spawning techniques for - R&D 2011 the captive broodstock and seed production techniques for abalone
Mudcrab and shrimps:Development of techniques for sustainable production of good quality broodstock and seed of indigenous species of shrimps and crabs; As a pre-requisite to selective breeding programs, domestication was pursued through monitoring of the genetic structure of base populations, establishing husbandry techniques, and developing suitable diets for the reproductive and hatchery life stages.
Marine and freshwater fishes: Refinement and verification studies on the seed production techniques of milkfish; rabbitfish; high value marine fish species such as groupers, red snapper and sea bass. In 2007, the development of breeding and seed production technologies for pompano was added as a new activity.
Improvement of broodstock and hatchery management methods for commercial production of bighead carp and native catfish;
Refinement of larval production and grow-out culture methods for freshwater prawn
Breeding and seed production of selected indigenous freshwater fish species (silver therapon, climbing perch, Manila catfish, etc)
Seaweeds: Strain improvement of economically important farmed seaweeds; seed production of Kappaphycus; research was continued to (i) develop ‘new’ and improved varieties of Kappaphycus through tissue culture, sporulation, and protoplast fusion techniques 2012 All commodities: Continuation of several studies to address the research - R&D and development needs associated with the environmental and genetic requisites for better quality seeds. Greater emphasis was given to development and production of high health seed stocks of commercially important commodities. For instance, for shrimps, recent studies include genetic characterization of wild stocks to identify broodstock sources, and for P. monodon in particular, the goalis selection and development of high health stock.
Achievements:
Year Achievements Beneficiaries Marine and Freshwater Fishes 2003- AQD’s solid achievements in maturation and breeding in finfish began with ASEAN and 2012 milkfish, but soon included other species including seabass, groupers, SEAFDEC Member rabbitfish, snapper, and seahorses. Countries
Larval production of milkfish and high value fishes, including seabass, snapper, pompano, rabbitfish and groupers has been improved largely by using SEAFDEC formulated broodstock and larval feeds.
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Year Achievements Beneficiaries In milkfish, the use of fortified larval diet, as well as emulsion to enrich the ASEAN and rotifer, reduced the incidence of abnormal larvae. SEAFDEC Member Countries Tryptophan supplementation in diets reduced cannibalism and improved survival and growth in juvenile marine fish in nursery cages in ponds. These findings are expected to reduce the use of brine shrimps and consequently the costs during nursery rearing of carnivorous species.
For seed quality assessment, research results also showed the possibility of adopting simple PCR-based assays for egg quality assessment in milkfish, grouper, seabass and rabbitfish.
For freshwater fishes (tilapia, bighead carps and catfish), breeding and seed production techniques, feed formulation, farm-based genetic selection schemes and methods for the application of DNA markers in stock management have been developed by AQD. Mollusks (Abalone) 2003- Hatchery techniques for the mass production of abalone juveniles were ASEAN and 2005 developed; Commercial production of abalone based on AQD hatchery SEAFDEC Member technology began. During this period, AQD also began offering abalone Countries; hatchery training course to create awareness on the availability of the Philippines technology and to encourage the private sector to invest and spearhead the development of the abalone industry. 2006 A private abalone hatchery was established in Iloilo to pilot test the Philippines technology developed by AQD 2007 The Philippine National Abalone Breeding Culture Program was Philippines established; a memorandum of understanding was signed with BFAR-DA to introduce mature tropical abalone hatchery and culture technologies to suitable sites in the Philippines 2009 AQD established a model backyard /abalone hatchery using low-cost SEAFDEC Member materials (tanks made of canvas material and supported by bamboos). Countries; Philippines 2010- Protocols/techniques for transporting abalone were developed and used as 2012 guide for handling and shipping live juvenile abalone SEAFDEC Member Criteria have been defined for assessing good seed quality based on Countries; performance traits noted in the late hatchery to early nursery phase and from Philippines the early nursery to the grow-out phases. Moreover, the specific husbandry requirements to optimize larval rearing conditions and improve seedstock production have also been determined. Mudcrabs 2003- (i) Life cycle of mud crab specieswas completed; (ii) S. serrata was Member Countries 2012 domesticated;(iii) Hatchery technology was developed and pilot testing of (particularly hatchery operation outside AQDwas undertaken; (iv) Cannibalism during Myanmar, the nursery phase wasreduced by trimming the crabs during intermolt and Philippines) postmolt stages, manipulating the stocking density, and using various shelters; (v) Diseases in the hatchery and nursery culturewereidentified; and (vi) Capacity of Member Countries (local and international) on hatchery and nursery operation was enhanced.
Marine shrimps and freshwater prawn 2003- The development of shrimp hatchery is largely due to AQD’s pioneering All Member 2012 work on the biology, broodstock management and maturation through Countries of eyestalk ablation. AQD’s studies on marine shrimps have resulted in better SEAFDEC health management strategies and environment-friendly shrimp farming technologies which are now benefiting the region’s shrimp industry.
The genetic improvement project of freshwater prawn, M. rosenbergii, conducted with funds from the Government of Japan Trust Fund,and involved the partners from Thailand and Indonesia, resulted in improved
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Year Achievements Beneficiaries survival in the hatchery (from less than 10% to 70% or an average of 50%).The other important accomplishments include the genetic characterization of Philippine prawn populations and development of techniques for improved broodstock management and seed production. Other species: sea cucumber, seahorses 2003- Salinity tolerance of hatchery-bred juvenile seahorses Hippocampus kuda Member Countries 2012 was determined, suggesting the possibility of growing hatchery-bred H. interested in kuda in brackishwater environments. seahorse
Seed production of the seahorse Hippocampus comes was markedly improved by using UV-treated water and treating food organisms in formalin. 2007- In 2007; AQD began work on sea cucumber Holuthuria scabra and the Member Countries 2012 larval rearing phase produced about 15,000 early juveniles; RIA3 in interested in sea Vietnam and AQD co-published a sandfish seed production manual cucumber
AQD refined the technologies on seed production and hatchery operation of sea cucumber to produce juveniles for release into marine protected areas.
Techniques of the pen nursery of hatchery-produced juveniles have been optimized. Seaweeds 2003- Successful growing of seaweed, Kappaphycus striatum (obtained from the Member Countries 2012 wild) sporelings from carposporophytes in the laboratory until they reach interested in market size was attained through the development of multi-step culture seaweeds method. This includes identifying the stage of sporelings and environmental factors such as photoperiod and temperature.
AQD usedan extract that can potentially reduce ‘ice-ice disease incidence (such extract can induce resistance in seaweeds against the ephiphyte Neosiphonia).
Further improved the production of Kappaphycus plantlets in tissue culture through the use of optimum concentrations of Acadian Marine Plant Extract Powder (AMPEP), plant growth regulators (PGR) in the culture media, pH- temperature combinations, and suitable explant density.
Developed a new strain of Kappaphycus that can survive and adapt to higher temperatures of 25 and 35oC.With global warming imminent this strain can potentially give the seaweed industry a new tool to sustain and improve production.
All commodities 2003- A total of 60 international training programs have been conducted and over ASEAN and 2012 600 participants from the Member Countries have completed the training SEAFDEC Member programs on various aspects of hatchery/seed production. These focused on Countries freshwater fish, milkfish and other marine fishes, crab, abalone, seahorse and sandfish.
In the Philippines, country-wide training programs were conducted and technologies developed at AQD are being applied now in the implementation of the country’s national program for seed production of high value marine fishes.
With regard to publication, more than 100 scientific papers and 23 farmer- friendly information materials (i.e. manuals, flyers, etc.) have been published.
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2. Program Title: Healthy and Wholesome Aquaculture
Duration: 2003-2012 Total Budget: US$ 5,995,751 Collaborative Department: none Funding Source: Philippine Gov’t, JIRCAS, BFAR, United Soybean Board, Special 5-year Program, ACIAR, Rovithai, Inc, Bureau of Agricultural Research, Japan Fisheries Research Agency, University of Wageningen, IFS, FAO, USAID
Category % US$ R Research activities 46.5 2,784,930 T Training and capacity building activities 10.8 648,351 D Technical development and improvement activities 28.5 1,707,088 P Policy development activities 2.8 170,567 I Information activities 8.1 486,311 O Others (administrative support)* 3.3 198,504 Total 100.0 5,995,751
*Others broken down as follows: US$ Salaries & allowances 109,755 Utilities 42,034 Repairs & maintenance 22,358 Transportation & travel 13,346 Materials & supplies 8,676 Communication 2,335 Total 198,504
Main Activities:
Participants Category Year Activities from MCs Aquaculture nutrition 2003- AQD’s work focused on development of feed formulations for the Member R&D, T 2010 various life stages (broodstock, larval, nursery and grow out) of Countries important aquaculture species – milkfish, snapper, grouper, sea bass, rabbitfish, pompano, catfish, tilapia, bighead carp, shrimps and freshwater prawn, mud crab, and abalone.
Experiments were conducted to define the nutritional requirements of important aquaculture commodities, use alternative feed ingredients and test theirdigestibility. Emphasis was given in finding alternative ingredients (for instance, plant protein sources such as soybean meal, white cowpea meal, ipil-ipil meal, etc.) which can partially (20 to 80%) replace fish meal as main protein source in feeds of several aquaculture species with no adverse effects on their growth, survival and feed conversion ratio. 2010- Verification studies on diets formulated for various commodities (e.g. Member R&D, T 2012 for groupers and shrimps, in marine cages and brackishwater pond Countries culture systems) were done as well as experiments to develop effective feed management schemes that incorporate sound environmental management.
Trials to improve nutritional value of locally available plant sources by submerged fermentation and solid substrate fermentation using bacteria isolated from milkfish gut were also conducted.
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Participants Category Year Activities from MCs Aquatic animal health 2003- AQD and partners (Thailand and MFRD) implemented the Program Thailand, 2004 ‘Fish Diseases Diagnostic Methodologies for Aquaculture’. Activities Singapore focused on establishing a disease control system in aquaculture and helping ensure that only healthy and wholesome aquaculture products, including hatchery-bred seeds are traded in Southeast Asia (see also section on Fish Health). R&D, Research involved assessing the effects of (i) bacteria as biological Training control agent against microbial diseases in tiger shrimp and mud crab hatcheries;(ii) tilapia culture water on luminous bacteria and tiger shrimp; and (iii) antibacterial metabolites in ‘green water’ culture of tiger shrimp.
In 2004, AQD focused more on R&D to develop strategies for SEAFDEC prevention and control of viral diseases in aquaculture, particularly and ASEAN white-spot syndrome virus (WSSV) in crustaceans, viral nervous Member necrosis (VNN) in marine fishes and koi herpes virus (KHV) in common Countries carp. 2005- AQD changed focus into Developing fish disease surveillance SEAFDEC R&D, 2009 system.The Program looked at transboundary pathogens in fish,shrimps and ASEAN Training and freshwater prawns(see also details in section on Regional Project – Member Fish health). Countries 2010- AQD conducted capacity building programs to accelerate delivery of SEAFDEC R&D, 2012 information and build awareness on fish health management strategies; and ASEAN Training Member Innovative researches were also continued to facilitate the establishment Countries of an integrated fish health care system and to guarantee a stable supply of safe aquaculture products in the region.
Achievements:
Year Achievements Beneficiaries Aquaculture nutrition 2003-2012 AQD has defined the nutritional requirements and developed feed SEAFDEC and formulations for a wide range of aquaculture species at various growth ASEAN Member phases and culture systems. countries
Research on alternative feed ingredients and their digestibility also resulted in identification of potential alternative protein sources which can partially replace fish meal in grouper, milkfish and shrimp diets. 2003-2012 Technologies developed by AQD on nutrition and feeding have been SEAFDEC and disseminated through training. An on-line internet-based version of the fish ASEAN Member nutrition course was also offered biennially for participants from the countries Member Countries and other interested countries. A total of 129 participants from ASEAN have completed the 12 sessions conducted by AQD on aquaculture nutrition and feeding.
Concerning publication, AQD has published 44 scientific papers in internationally peer reviewed scientific journals, proceedings, a textbook on Nutrition in tropical aquaculture and several extension manuals which incorporated feeds and feedings as the main subjects. Aquatic animal health, Food safety
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Year Achievements Beneficiaries 2003-2004 Baseline information was obtained on the bio-control effects of probiotics SEAFDEC Member against luminous bacteriaduring rearing of tiger shrimps postlarvae. Countries Taiwan, Indonesia Surveys done in Taiwan and Indonesia to help control the KHV in common carp SEAFDEC and ASEAN Member Monograph on grouper health management was prepared by AQD for the Countries Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation (APEC) Fisheries Working Group and translated into several languages in Southeast Asia Philippines, SEAFDEC Member Textbooks on ‘Health Management in Aquaculture’ and ‘Nutrition in Countries Tropical Aquaculture’ were published (note: these textbooks are now being used by fisheries schools in Philippines) 2005-2009 A total of 22 e-learners from 11 countries (9 government personnel from SEAFDEC Member Member Countries) completed the AquaHealth Online (the distance Countries learning course organized by AQD, with 12 modules)
Scientific explanation obtained on the effectiveness of the “green water” in preventing outbreaks of luminous Vibriosis among tiger shrimp juveniles;
Diagnostic methods to detect viruses and luminous bacteria have been refined; moreover, alternative species/strains (i.e. red tilapia hybrid, grouper, bivalves such as mussels and oysters) that could be used to control or inhibit the growth of luminous bacteria in shrimp culture have been identified.
The benefits of using immunostimulants have been established (onion and ginger compared favorably with vitamin C and alpha-glucan as immunostimulants in grouper). 2010-2012 AQD has developed a vaccine against Viral nervous necrosis (VNN), a All Member devastating disease in cultured marine fish in Southeast Asia. The vaccine Countries of was found to give long-term protection against VNN at the grow-out SEAFDEC culture system. The main source of viral contamination in hatchery-reared grouper broodstock and a mechanism to prevent transmission of the VNNwere established.
White-spot syndrome virus (WSSV) risk factors in shrimp (P. monodon) have been identified; also, innovative culture techniques for the prevention of WSSV in shrimp culture have been developed.
Concerning food safety, the important milestone achieved was the establishment of benchmarks for the withdrawal periods of oxytetracycline and oxolinic acid in shrimps, milkfish and other marine fishes (see also details in regional project on Food Safety). 2003-2012 Enhanced capacity of SEAFDEC Member Countries on aquatic animal SEAFDEC Member health management through various training programs; Also, wider Countries dissemination of scientific findings and technologies developed by AQD on aquatic animal health was accomplished through several publications (see data/details in regional project on Fish Health).
3. Project Title: Environment-friendly Aquaculture
Duration: 2003-2012 Total Budget: US$ 4,004,578 Collaborative Department: none Funding Source: Philippine Government, JIRCAS, BFAR, JICA, Special 5-year Program, ACIAR, Bureau of Agricultural Research, European Commission, ICLARM (WorldFish Center), UNESCO
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Category % US$ R Research activities 56.7 2,269,822 T Training and capacity building activities 9.9 394,687 D Technical development and improvement activities 14.8 592,096 P Policy development activities 3.5 139,563 I Information activities 7.8 312,622 O Others (administrative support)* 7.3 295,788 Total 100.0 4,004,578
*Others broken down as follows: US$ Salaries & allowances 174,533 Utilities 61,907 Transportation & travel 30,953 Staff development 8,065 Materials & supplies 13,455 Communication 6,875 Total 295,788
Main Activities:
Participants Year Activities Category from MCs Aquatic Ecology 2007 Conducted ecological studies that focused on determining the (i) Philippines R&D environmental capacity of aquaculture sites;and (ii) impacts of aquaculture, especially on the use of formulated diets in marine project sites.
Studies were conducted on (i) environmental capacity of Humaron Cove, Igang, Guimaras and Bugang River, Pandan Antique; (ii) Tangab fishery in Iloilo 2008 Continued addressing the following concerns: water and sediment Philippines R&D quality of the Igang mariculture park, use of seaweed as biofilter and microbial interaction in oil-spill affected sites. 2009- To reduce the impacts of aquaculture, AQD initiated studies on IMTA SEAFDEC R&D 2011 (integrated multi-trophic aquaculture), utilizing sandfish (H. scabra) Member polyculture with abalone and marine fishes (milkfish, seabass, Countries rabbitfish, grouper, and/or pompano). (particularly, Japan, Vietnam, AQD also documented the impacts of aquaculture on aquatic Philippines) biodiversity by comparing species composition in aquaculture sites, adjacent ecosystems and areas where there is little aquaculture activities. Maintaining environmental integrity through responsible aquaculture 2012 Continued developing the environment-based aquaculture technologies SEAFDEC R&D by integrating environmental factors in AQD research activities. Member Activities were: Countries Assessment of impacts of aquaculture on biodiversity, and water and (particularly, sediment qualities in the culture areas and adjacent marine and Japan, Vietnam, freshwater ecosystems; identification of appropriate extractive species Philippines) that may be used in IMTA; development and promotion of efficient and suitable environment-friendly culture systems; and conduct of biological and ecological studies on species with potentials for resource enhancement.
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Achievements:
Year Achievements Beneficiaries Aquatic ecology 2007- Sites selected for study on environmental capacity were assessed. Philippines 2010 Assistance provided to private sector by opening a mariculture park at AQD’s Igang Marine Station in Guimaras Province (using mostly abalone and milkfish). Fish farmer-friendly monitoring techniques of sediments and nutrient levels in cage area have been developed; this includes a color chart for sediment quality that fish farmers can use as an early warning system of pollution. Baseline information gathered to enable appropriate regulation of the tangab (a large fixed filter net) fishery in Iloilo Strait; 200 species were identified in the tangab catch. Maintaining environmental integrity through responsible aquaculture 2011- Hydrographic profiling of Igang Marine Station was done; results and Philippines 2012 bathymetric maps will help assess theimpacts of aquaculture on biodiversity, and water and sediment qualities in the marine cage culture areas and adjacent ecosystem. More than 500 species of organisms were identified and the habitat Philippines; SEAFDEC types in Igang, Guimaras were characterized; these baseline data could Member Countries provide information on the impact of aquaculture activities being done at the IgangMariculture Park and the interventions needed to address this. The extractive species that may be used in IMTA were tested. The test SEAFDEC Member culture of various marine fish species in combination with sandfish in Countries ponds and pens in ponds gave preliminary indicationson the compatibility of sandfish with various marine species. Scientific information obtained on the capacity of extractive species SEAFDEC Member Anodontia philippiana and Holothuria scabra to reduce sulfide and Countries nutrients, respectively in ponds, including appropriate stocking ratios of these extractive species for intensive finfish culture system.
4. Project Title: Biotechnology for Aquaculture
Duration: 2003-2012 Total Budget: US$ 3,501,669 Collaborative Department: none Funding Source: Philippine Government, BFAR, Special 5-year Program, USAID, JSPS
Category % US$ R Research activities 65.3 2,286,180 T Training and capacity building activities 3.4 120,443 D Technical development and improvement activities 22.2 778,429 P Policy development activities 0 0 I Information activities 5.3 184,723 O Others (administrative support)* 3.8 131,894 Total 100.0 3,501,669
*Others broken down as follows: US$ Salaries & allowances 59,664 Utilities 38,685 Transportation & travel 11,035 Materials & supplies 18,402 Communication 4,108 Total 131,894
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Main Activities:
Participants from Category Year Activities MCs 2003 Completion of the construction of Laboratory for Advanced Japan, Philippines R&D, T Aquaculture Technologies (Biotech Lab) at AQD and turning over to Philippine Government (through DA-BFAR); organization of the workshop on Aquaculture Technology to identify the priority research areas that might be done using the Biotech Lab 2003- The following projects under the Aquaculture Biotechnology Philippines, Japan R&D 2005 Program were implemented: Cloning of growth hormone, growth factors and gonadotropins in rabbitfish, milkfish, grouper and snapper; development of low-pollution diets for milkfish, tiger shrimp, and mangrove red snapper; studies to find suitable plankton species, mass cultivation techniques and feeding conditions for different species of marine and freshwater larvae; and preliminary studies to improve Kappaphycus strains. 2005 Training courses conducted for BFAR-NFRDI staff to build the Philippines Training capacity for quarantine and monitoring of viral diseases of imported stocks of P. vannamei;
AQD co-organized a training course on biotechnology techniques and instrumentation 2006- Studies were continued on vaccine development against the viral SEAFDECMember R&D 2012 nervous necrosis in fishes; genetic characterization of fish stocks Countries used for domestication and stock enhancement programs (mudcrab, tiger shrimp, freshwater prawn and abalone); finding egg markers that can predict egg batch quality and successful run in the marine fish hatchery; feed development studies; and seaweed strain development studies.
Achievements:
Year Achievements Beneficiaries 2003 SEAFDEC/AQD-DA-BFAR workshop on Aquaculture Technology was Philippines convened and resulted in identification of priority research areas that might be done at Biotech Lab.
Life histories of seaweeds, Gracilaria firma and Gracilariopsis heteroclada SEAFDEC documented Member Countries
2006 AQD has developed an improved strain of Eucheuma denticulatum; the SEAFDEC strain grows fast and is highly resistant to common diseases affecting Member Countries seaweeds 2008 A novel technique has been used successfully to regenerate Kappaphycus SEAFDEC plantlets. It uses soluble seaweed extract powder, plant growth regulators Member Countries and colcichine. 2008-2012 Insulin-like growth factor II (IGF-II) mRNA expression could be used as SEAFDEC potential indicator of egg quality in groupers. Member Countries
IGF-II mRNAwas identified as a good molecular marker for egg quality in rabbitfish. The information gathered could pave the way for the development of an accurate, reliable, simple, and rapid assessment of egg quality in marine fish broodstock
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Year Achievements Beneficiaries High density commercial farming of carrageenophyte Kappaphycus alvarezii SEAFDEC is often plagued with “ice-ice” disease and epiphyte infection, which Member Countries eventually leads to reduced production and in some cases collapse of crop. Baseline information was established on the epiphyte's identity, density, symptoms and secondary infection on the host seaweed.
Information was also obtained on the extract that can reduce “ice-ice” disease incidence and can induce resistance in seaweeds against the epiphyte Neosiphonia; the use of AMPEP treatments for enhancement of growth and reduction of Neosiphonia sp. infections was revealed.
5. Program Title: Meeting Social and Economic Challenges in Aquaculture
Duration: 2003-2012 Total Budget: US$ 2,161,228 Collaborative Department: none Funding Source: Philippine Gov’t, JIRCAS, Special 5-year Program, ACIAR, AusAid, NACA, UNITAR, WorldFish Center, RIHN (Japan)
Category % US$ R Research activities 43.6 941,510 T Training and capacity building activities 15.7 338,691 D Technical development and improvement activities 23.3 503,250 P Policy development activities 3.5 76,253 I Information activities 10.0 215,902 O Others (administrative support)* 3.9 85,622 Total 100.0 2,161,228
*Others broken down as follows: US$ Salaries & allowances 58,500 Transportation & travel 15,132 Materials & supplies 8,708 Communication 3,282 Total 85,622
Main Activities:
Participants Year Activities Category from MCs 2003- With a vision to bring more aquaculture to countryside, AQD Philippines R&D, T 2004 implemented activities geared at commercialization and promotion of aquaculture technologies, including mangrove-friendly aquaculture systems.
AQD entered into agreements with Department of Agriculture’s BFAR (Joint Mission for Accelerated Nationwide Technology Transfer Program) and non-government organizations to intensify techno-transfer for improved fish production and rural livelihood.
AQD also assisted several livelihood projects of people’s organizations and government agencies 2005 Focus was on Freshwater Aquaculture for Livelihood. AQD carried out Philippines R&D,T research projects and intensified work to disseminate information and transfer technologies for freshwater aquaculture. Training was also done for different beneficiaries, mostly small-scale farmers.
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Participants Year Activities Category from MCs 2006 AQD launched the Institutional Capacity Development for Sustainable Philippines R, I, P, T Aquaculture (ICDSA); goal is to empower aquatic resource users by providing them knowledge to become efficient managers and prudent users of resources ABOT (Agree-Build-Operate-Transfer) AquaNegosyo Program was developed to encourage private sector investments in aquafarming for T, I livelihood generation and food security. 2006- Implemented the program ‘Small-holder freshwater aquaculture. This SEAFDEC R, T, I 2012 focused on research to refine the hatchery and grow-out technologies for Member freshwater aquaculture for rural development and improved livelihood. Countries Studies on the promotion, adoption and implementation of aquaculture Philippines R&D, P, T of new, indigenous and economically important species in inland and coastal communities were conducted on-farm in collaboration with fishers and cooperatives in Laguna Lake in Luzon and in upland rice- farming communities in Dumarao, Capiz; as well as in coastal communities in Guimaras.
Action-oriented research through community-based stock enhancement of threatened high-value species such as abalone and sea cucumber in Sagay Marine Reserve in Negros Occidental was also conducted.
Initiated a community-based action study to develop strategies for area capability building through stock enhancement
Achievements:
Year Achievements Beneficiaries 2003-2005 The Joint Mission for Accelerated Nationwide Technology Transfer Program Philippines and other AQD technology demonstration projects were intensified. AQD grow-out technologies for milkfish, grouper, seabass, rabbitfish, tilapia, mudcrabs were verified and demonstrated in several government farms and private farms. Technology demonstration and technical assistance were also provided to private shrimp farms. 2006-2007 A multi-stakeholder program called ICDSA was institutionalized. The program Philippines (later alsofacilitated the transfer of science-based aquaculture technologies as planned to be alternative livelihood for rural farmer and fisher communities. Training, introduced to technology demonstration and research were pursued in 4 provinces in Central Member Philippines. A total of 157 participants (fisherfok, local government staff, Countries) NGO workers, students, private sector) completed the courses conducted under ICDSA. 2007 Survey aimed to assess the economic impacts of aquaculture development in Philippines Laguna Lake over time was completed. ABOT technology packages were introduced to entrepreneurs; Aquaculture Philippines Forum was convenedin October and over 200 participants were informed of the latest AQD technologies/business opportunities.
Since the conception of ABOT AquaNegosyo program in September 2006, about 24 local and 3 international clients have been served Experiments done on freshwater prawn, Macrobrachium rosenbergii in cages Philippines; in freshwater eutrophic lake confirmed the viability of farming freshwater Member Countries prawn in cages in lakes as alternative to pond culture and its potential to improve the livelihood of lakeshore fish farming communities. 2008 Over 200 farmer-friendly publications have been written and published by SEAFDEC AQD to cater to fishfarmers and new aquaculture entrepreneurs. In 2008, AQD Member Countries compiled all these in a Compendium of Aquaculture Technologies. 2009 Assistance provided in the SEAFDEC-wide project on ‘Human Resource ASEAN and Development (HRD) for poverty alleviation and food security by fisheries SEAFDEC intervention in ASEAN region. Through series of on-site HRD training Member Countries conducted by AQD on rural aquaculture, there was enhanced capacity on:
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Year Achievements Beneficiaries freshwater aquaculture (Lao PDR); Abalone farming (Samar);Catfish farming (Indonesia); freshwater prawn breeding and larval rearing (Brunei Darussalam); marine fish culture (Cambodia);and mudcrab and tilapia farming (Myanmar). The 1st edition of a book on HRD on rural aquaculture was also published. 2010 Conducted a mini-workshop which resulted in the review, consolidation and Philippines integration of the information and lessons learned in the various ICDSA projects.
Establishment of trilateral agreement with NGO and private sector partners on the “Organizational and Entrepreneurial Development” of participating fisherfolk organizations in support of the “Milkfish cage culture livelihood Project”; publication of a Manual entitled “Mud crab nursery in ponds”; and presentation of related ICDSA papers in various national and foreign fora. 2011 Active promotion of sustainable freshwater aquaculture for rural communities ASEAN and was undertaken through training programs, some of which were organized SEAFDEC under the GOJ-funded project on Sustainable Aquaculture. In 2011, AQD Member Countries organized 5 courses: (i) community based freshwater aquaculture for remote rural areas of SEAsia (10 international participants); (ii) freshwater prawn hatchery and grow-out operations; (iii) tilapia hatchery and grow-out operations; (iii) selected topics on fish breeding; and (iv) fish culture management.
AQD also published during the year two manuals on giant freshwater prawn and a manual on tilapia modular cage culture Apart from research, AQD is currently operating small-scale hatchery facilities SEAFDEC 2012 (for abalone and marine fishes) within AQD’s Tigbauan Main Station. This has Member successfully demonstrated and promoted the technology for rural aquaculture. Countries, Philippines Relevant information obtained on the modalities for introducing and SEAFDEC implementing/adopting aquaculture technologies and stock enhancement Member strategies. Countries, Philippines Factors that constrain the sustainability of technology adoption to form small and medium enterprises were identified including (i) lack of reliable supply of fish stocks in remote rural areas; (ii) organizational and solidarity commitment, and (iii) inadequate financial management.
To increase adoption of full-cycle aquaculture (FCA) technologies by fish farmers, especially for high value species, training and IEC on use of seeds for aquaculture and provision of seeds from aquaculture to motivate adoption of FCA during start-up in project sites were done in all project sites. The Program has recommended policy and up-scaled ordinances to support and Philippines, maintain fisheries management mechanisms resulting from on-field studies e.g. SEAFDEC MCs formulating ordinance on abalone catch size regulation as one of the strategies for managing enhanced stocks in Sagay Marine Reserve.
Demonstrated community-based strategies for enhancement of abalone and sea cucumber stocks in remote fishing villages through tri-party collaboration (i.e. local government unit, community, and AQD). 2003-2012 A total of 9 training programs were conducted and over 156 participants from Philippines, the Philippines and other Member Countries completed the training courses SEAFDEC MCs conducted by AQD on the subject.
6. Program Title: Adapting to Climate Change Impacts
Duration: 2012 (started only in 2012; will be conducted until 2016) Total Budget: US$ 451,665 Collaborative Department: none
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Funding Source: Philippine Government
Category % US$ R Research activities 76.2 344,176 T Training and capacity building activities 6.4 29,118 D Technical development and improvement activities 0 0 P Policy development activities 4.2 19,188 I Information activities 8.5 38,409 O Others (administrative support)* 4.7 20,774 Total 100.0 451,665
*Others broken down as follows: US$ Transportation & travel 8,521 Materials & supplies 11,175 Communication 1,078 Total 20,774
Main Activities:
Participants Year Activities Category from MCs 2011 Studies were initiated to examine how climate change affects the biology - R&D of various species presently farmed and the various support systems.
The effects of elevated water temperature on reproduction, embryonic development and survival in the hatchery were evaluated on important marine fishes (milkfish, rabbitfish and the Asian sea bass), crustaceans (mud crab) and mollusks (abalone). The effects of climate change onproduction of natural live food organisms for hatcheries and for pond culture systems were also examined
Achievements:
Year Achievements Beneficiaries 2012 Scientific information obtained on the effects of increasing temperature on ASEAN and spawning, embryonic and early larval development of important aquaculture SEAFDEC commodities; also information was generated on effects of increasing Member Countries temperature, pH and salinity on reproduction and growth of natural food organisms used in fish hatcheries.
II REGIONAL PROGRAMS1
7. Program Title: Resource Enhancement
Duration: 2003-2012 Total Budget: US$ 2,215,200 Collaborative Department: none Funding Source: Special 5-year Program, Gov’t of Japan-Trust Fund, JIRCAS, Philippine Gov’t, USAID, European Commission, ACIAR
1See details of financial information on GOJ-funded projects in Appendix 1 of Annex 1
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Category % US$ R Research activities 53.0 1,175,278 T Training and capacity building activities 7.2 158,447 D Technical development and improvement activities 33.3 737,887 P Policy development activities 1.3 27,950 I Information activities 1.8 40,723 O Others (administrative support)* 3.4 77,915 Total 100.0 2,215,200
*Others broken down as follows: US$ Salaries & allowances 48,331 Transportation & travel 16,247 Materials & supplies 9,932 Communication 3,405 Total 77,915
Main Activities:
Participants Year Activities Category from MCs Project: Strategies for stock enhancement 2003- In preparation for the development of strategies for stock enhancement, Philippines R, D experiments were conducted to improve the hatchery techniques for production of juveniles of abalone and seahorse. Preliminary assessment of suitable sites for release and stock enhancement of abalone, top shell and seahorse was also done. Project: Stock enhancement for threatened species of international concern 2005- Inception meeting was convened to review the past and present D, I 2009 initiatives on stock enhancement and to chart the future directions of the project. Research and development on the strategies of sea ranching and stock R enhancement Verification of developed and established technologies; information R,I dissemination on stock enhancement Project: Resource enhancement of internationally threatened and over-exploited species in Southeast Asia through stock release 2010- Stock enhancement of internationally threatened species: Seahorses R 2012 and Napoleon wrasse Stock enhancement of regionally over exploited species: Sandfish, R, T, P Mud crab and Donkey ear abalone 2011 Technology extension and demonstration Cambodia, I Myanmar, Philippines, (Sudan) 2012 Establishment of adaptive measures for a changing environment R
Achievements:
Year Achievements Beneficiaries Project: Strategies for stock enhancement 2003- Baseline information obtained for the improvement of hatchery Member Countries 2004 production of juveniles of abalone and seahorse. Project: Stock enhancement for threatened species of international concern 2005 RTC on Stock Enhancement for Threatened Species of International Member Countries Concern was convened in July; RTC came up with Resolution and Plan of Action 2006- Enhanced partnerships with local stakeholders on stock enhancement: Philippines 2007 SEAFDEC/AQD signed separate MOUs with (i)Libertad-Pandan-
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Year Achievements Beneficiaries Sebaste-Culasi Bay Wide Management Council (Malalison Island), and Sagay Marine Reserve (Sagay, Negros Occidental) as potential sites for stock enhancement; and (ii) Palawan Aquaculture Corp (Coron, Palawan) for humphead wrasse, and Municipal Government of Anini-y (Antique) for abalone stock enhancement. Publication: Proceedings of RTC on Stock Enhancement for Threatened All Member Species of International Concern Countries 2007- Awareness on stock enhancement of rural fishermen was surveyed and All Member 2008 enhanced through seminar and lectures; Countries Seminar workshop on stock enhancement and aquaculture of tropical species was conducted at AQD in November 2007. 2005- Abalone (Haliotis asinina): Fishery of abalone, Haliotis asinina in Philippines and 2009 Western Visayas, Philippines and abalone seeding strategies for stock Member Countries enhancement were examined; relevant to abalone Release protocols of SEAFDEC-bred abalone juveniles into a marine sanctuary (west central Philippines)/natural waters were conducted and refined; Baseline socio-economic data were gathered on (i) abalone fishery in Ajuy, Iloilo and (ii) abalones in SagayMarine Reserve in Negros Occidental for ex-ante assessmentof the efficiency of stock enhancement . 2005- Sea horses, Hippocampus spp.: Studies on population dynamics, Philippines, Thailand 2009 breeding, and seed production were conducted; seed production and Vietnam techniques for stock enhancement were developed and improved; Optimum treatments of natural food (formalin-treated copepods) and water quality (UV-treated seawater) were proven to enhance the survival and growth. Giant clam: Growth and survival of the giant clam Tridacna gigas Philippines and stocked at different sizes and at different sites and relationships with Member Countries oceanographical parameters and other environmental parameters were relevant to giant clam clarified; Baseline socioeconomic data to enable an ex-ante assessment of culture the efficiency of stock enhancement of giant clams in Sagay Marine Reserve in Negros Occidental were collected and analyzed;
AQD published the manual on Giant Clam hatchery, ocean nursery and stock enhancement. Sea cucumber, Holothuria scabra: Hatchery technology of sea Philippines and cucumber was improved; Survival, growth and environmental impact of Member Countries hatchery produced juveniles in sea cages and pen cultures were clarified. relevant to sandfish culture Humphead wrasse: Indonesia and The effects of sex ratio on spawning success were determined; Also, the Philippines occurrence of spawning was proven to be frequent under captive condition, while the hatching rate was very low. Angelwing: Juveniles with a fully developed siphon and foot were Philippines and successfully produced through the seed production of this species. Member Countries relevant to angelwing culture Project: Resource enhancement of internationally threatened and over-exploited species in Southeast Asia through stock release Abalone: Bigger hatchery-reared abalone proved to show higher survival Philippines and when released in the wild; also they exhibited the same habitat preference Member countries as their wild conspecifics, showing the high density of abalone in the relevant to abalone branching coral coverage area. culture Populations of wild, recaptured-wild and recaptured-hatchery abalone were analyzed; validated findings showed high positive correlation of abalone number with dead branching corals with encrusting algae. Training on abalone culture, monthly monitoring of the released stocks, continuous dialogue with community folk (IEC: information, education and communication), and introduction of abalone cage culture to develop livelihoods and complement stock enhancement were done.
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Year Achievements Beneficiaries
Seahorse: Both broodstocks and juveniles of seahorse Hippocampus Philippines comes fed with mysid proved to have better reproductive performance; Thailand Mitochondrial DNA of seahorse samples were amplified using the Vietnam 2010- universal primer and a total of ~480 base pairs of the cytochrome b gene 2012 fragment were sequenced. Napoleon wrasse: Scientific information on the spawning behavior of the Philippines threatened species, Napoleon wrasse under captive condition was known. Indonesia
Through consultation with Research Institute for Mariculture, Gondol (Bali, Indonesia), information on broodstock maintenance and larval Brunei, Cambodia rearing of Napoleon wrasse towards establishment of seed production Indonesia, Malaysia technology was exchanged and updated. Myanmar, Philippines Singapore, Thailand Vietnam Sandfish: Knowledge of the local partners was strengthened through Philippines and seminars on the biology, ecology and culture of sandfish. Member countries relevant to sandfish culture The community-based resource enhancement was implemented using All Member demo-site to improve awareness and participation of stakeholders. Countries International training course on community-based resource enhancement Cambodia was implemented. Myanmar Philippines, Sudan Site assessment for coral community analyses, temperature profiling in All Member the coral reef, survey of coral composition, and zooxanthellae extraction Countries except Lao from tissue samples were implemented. PDR 2003- With regard to publication, over 10 scientific papers and 4 Philippines; All 2012 books/proceedings have been published; Member Countries Enhanced capacity and improved awareness of stakeholders on stock enhancement and resource conservation; More than 70 participants (local and regional) have completed the 5 sessions convened by AQD.
8. Program Title: Sustainable Aquaculture
Duration: 2003-2012 Total Budget: US$ 2,321,929 Collaborative Department: none Funding Source: Special 5-year Program, Gov’t of Japan-Trust Fund, Philippine Gov’t, ACIAR
Category % US$ R Research activities 38.0 883,568 T Training and capacity building activities 16.9 391,574 D Technical development and improvement activities 27.9 649,134 P Policy development activities 10.0 232,025 I Information activities 4.4 102,923 O Others (administrative support)* 2.8 62,705 Total 100.0 2,321,929
*Others broken down as follows: US$ Salaries & allowances 32,302 Materials & supplies 15,785 Transportation & travel 8,839 Communication 5,779 Total 62,705
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Main Activities:
Participants Year Activities Category from MCs Development/Promotion of Mangrove-friendly Shrimp Culture Technology 2003- Verification and pilot demonstration of mangrove-friendly shrimp SEAFDEC R&D, 2005 farming technology were conducted in ASEAN countries; Training Member training was also conducted for ASEAN member country representatives. Counties Information was disseminated through mangrove website. (Thailand, Philippines, The use of probiotics in shrimp grow-out farming as bio-control was Vietnam, evaluated. Myanmar, Cambodia and Malaysia) Integrated Regional Aquaculture Program: Aquaculture for rural development; supply of good quality seeds 2003- Verification of aquaculture technologies in various aquatic ASEAN and R, D, I 2005 ecosystems; dissemination of appropriate technologies to small-scale SEAFDECMCs fish farmers. (Vietnam as lead country; ASEAN and Identification, verification and dissemination of appropriate SEAFDECMCs technologies in broodstock management and seed production of Indonesia as lead farmed freshwater and marine species country Development of technologies for sustainable aquaculture; Human capacity building for sustainable aquaculture 2006- Addressed regionally relevant technologies in the areas of broodstock 2010 development, genetic improvement, seed production, and culture systems of priority species for aquaculture through research and verification; Conducted training programs on sustainable aquaculture for technical persons; development of training programs and farm visits to countries with developed technologies; production and dissemination of manuals and handbooks Freshwater aquaculture of indigenous species Thailand R Integrated Aquaculture System Thailand, R Indonesia Coastal Aquaculture and Mariculture Cambodia R,T Capture Broodstock Development and Seed Production Myanmar T Promotion of sustainable and region-oriented aquaculture practices 2010- Refinement of seed production technology on Mud crab, Black tiger R 2012 shrimp, Giant freshwater prawn, tropical red algae (Kappaphycus spp.), Spotted scat (Scatophagus argus), and Silver pompano (Trachinotus blochii) Development of environment-friendly feeds R Establishment of management technology for disease tolerance and R sustainable aquaculture Socioeconomic assessment and impact analysis of transfer and R adoption of sustainable aquaculture technologies Technology extension and demonstration All Member T Countries
Achievements:
Year Achievements Beneficiaries Development/Promotion of Mangrove-friendly Shrimp Culture Technology AQD helped the shrimp industry recover when it developed the Cambodia, Malaysia, 2003-2005 mangrove-friendly shrimp culture technologies and successfully tested Myanmar, these in Cambodia, Malaysia, Myanmar, Philippines, Thailand and Philippines, Vietnam. In the Philippines, the government in 2003 through the DA- Thailand and Vietnam BFAR replicated mangrove-friendly shrimp farming in its demonstration and training centers and in 16 private farms in cooperation with AQD,
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Year Achievements Beneficiaries local government units and a local bank.
AQD’s good management practices for tiger shrimp are now being applied and used for the biosecurity of other shrimp farms (for instance, the white shrimps, Penaeus indicus).
Red seaweed (Gracilariopsis bailinae) was tested for use in treating Member Countries effluents in shrimp farms; experiment showed that G. bailinae can effectively sequester heavy metals.
Regional Seminar-Workshop on Mangrove-Friendly Shrimp Aquaculture SEAFDEC and convened in Bangkok in June 2003; the workshop recommended, among ASEAN Member many things, the crafting of a Regional Code of Practice for the Countries Responsible Use of Mangroves in Aquaculture 2003-2005 AQD documented/published a Handbook of Mangroves in the Philippines Philippines- Panay SEAFDEC published the: ASEAN-SEAFDEC Member Countries; 2nd edition of the Regional Guidelines for Responsible Fisheries in Philippines, Thailand, Southeast Asia: Responsible Aquaculture; (this guidebook presents the Vietnam, Myanmar concepts, principles, policy statements that prescribe the preferred ways and Indonesia of doing and acting to ensure sustainable fish farming)
Code of Practice for Sustainable Use of Mangrove Ecosystems for Aquaculture in Southeast Asia.
Extension manual - Best Management Practices for Mangrove-Friendly Shrimp Farming (translated into Filipino, Thai, Vietnamese, Burmese and Bahasa Indonesia) Development of technologies for sustainable aquaculture; Human capacity building for sustainable aquaculture 2005-2006 AQD Manual on Tilapia Farming in Ponds and Cages was translated to Indonesia, Myanmar Bahasa Melayu (Indonesia) and the Burmese (Myanmar) languages Studies on improvement for better seed production traits and grow-out Thailand, Indonesia characteristics of giant freshwater prawn Macrobrachium rosenbergii were carried out in Thailand and Indonesia Economic analysis on grouper seed production was implemented in Indonesia Indonesia Improvement of maturation of pond-reared Penaeus monodon broodstock Philippines and was studied. Member Countries relevant to black tiger shrimp Program report on Recent Developments in the Genetic Improvement of Collaborating partners the Giant Freshwater Prawn was published in Member Countries Growth performance of freshwater prawn post-larvae from local Philippines 2007 broodstock (Calumpit, Bulacan, Philippines) was assessed through a Indonesia feeding trial. Information on the status of P. monodon captive broodstock development All Member and possible impacts of introduction of P. vannamei in the region were Countries collected from SEAFDEC member countries, India and Australia. 2008 Different traits of giant freshwater prawn were shown between a local Philippines strain and commercially farmed strain; Genetic variations among local Indonesia populations of Giant freshwater prawn and Black tiger shrimp were identified. Rice-fish culture system was disseminated in rural areas in Cambodia. Cambodia Microplantlets from tropical red algae Kappaphycus spp. were Philippines successfully produced using tissue culture technique. Indonesia Malaysia Virus-free broodstock in mud crab produced the second generation of Philippines stocks. Malaysia
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Year Achievements Beneficiaries Myanmar Brunei 2006-2008 Training courses conducted for Member Countries; hence, enhanced All Member capacity on (i) seed production and grow-out of abalone and (ii) hatchery Countries and nursery of marine fishes; (iii) seed production of mud crab 2009 Salinity requirements of domesticated Macrobrachium rosenbergii and Philippines M.wallacei during larval rearing were evaluated; Breeding, reproductive Indonesia and larval rearing performances of M. rosenbergii were assessed. Economic evaluation of the fish culture production in rice fields was Cambodia conducted; rice-fish aquaculture system was found to be an effective available technology that can be applied to improve the household income of rural farmers and reduce poverty. Tissue culture techniques for mass production of Kappaphycus plantlets Philippines were developed in new strains Indonesia Malaysia Socioeconomic study in fisherfolk communities was conducted; elements Philippines that contribute to successful adoption of the technology, including the constraints were identified. Training courses on : Marine Fish Hatchery, Abalone Hatchery and All Member Grow-out and Seaweed Farming were conducted Countries Technical assistance for pilot demonstration on mud crab culture was Myanmar provided in Myanmar. Genetic characterization was done on black tiger shrimp Penaeus Member Countries monodon broodstocks in 11 stocks using microsatellite markers. relevant to black tiger shrimps The population structure of mud crab Scylla serrata collected from the Member Countries wild (Cagayan, Camarines Norte, Samar and Surigao, Philippines) was relevant to mud crab analyzed; baseline information can be used for domestication and selective breeding programs in the future. Promotion of sustainable and region-oriented aquaculture practices 2010 An effective evaluation technique for larval quality useful for selective Vietnam, Brunei breeding for mud crab was established. Cambodia Indonesia Malaysia, Myanmar Philippines, Thailand Laboratory culture condition of young plantlets of Kappaphycus spp. was Indonesia optimized. Philippines Malaysia Feed ingredients in the Philippines were surveyed and nutrient profiles Philippines were examined. The following four international training courses were implemented: (i) All Member Marine fish hatchery; (ii) Abalone hatchery; (iii) Rural aquaculture Countries program –community-based freshwater aquaculture for remote areas of Southeast Asia, and (iv) on-site feed preparation. 2011 A broodstock management scheme was used to improve or minimize the Philippines impacts of inbreeding on the giant freshwater prawn M. rosenbergii Indonesia hatchery stocks. The optimum salinity requirement for larval rearing and the effective All Member level of HCG for successful spawning in Pompano were determined. Countries The efficacy of partial fishmeal replacement with cowpea meal in diets of All Member M. rosenbergii during grow-out rearing was examined. Countries Low temperature and low salinity were confirmed as white spot All Member syndromevirus (WSSV) risk factors in Black tiger shrimp. Countries Six international training courses were conducted: (i)Giant freshwater All Member prawn production, (ii) Distance Learning Course on Principles of Countries Aquaculture Nutrition (Aqua-Nutrition Online), (iii) Marine fish hatchery, (iv) Abalone hatchery & grow-out training program, (v)Regional dissemination of mud crab farming program, and (vi) Community-based freshwater aquaculture for remote areas of Southeast Asia.
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Year Achievements Beneficiaries 2012 P.monodon broodstocks collected from areas with natural stocks All Member previously identified as having suitable genetic profile for breeding were Countries screened for viruses and used as base population. Effects of administration of thyroid hormone and illumination on larval All Member rearing were examined in pompano. Countries It was established that 45% replacement of fish meal protein with cowpea All Member meal protein in giant freshwater prawn diets had no adverse effects on Countries growth performance. The study on socio-economic impact of aquaculture technologies All Member extended to calamity-stricken rural communities revealed that aquaculture Countries venture is a profitable business either done individually or by a cooperative or association, if managed properly. Five training courses were implemented: (i) Abalone hatchery & grow- All Member out, (ii) Giant freshwater prawn production, (iii) Marine fish hatchery, Countries (iv) Community-based freshwater aquaculture for remote areas of Southeast Asia, and (v) Farm-based Feed Preparation and Feeding Management (on-site training in Cambodia). 2003-2012 Over 20 scientific papers in peer reviewed international journals, 2 All Member handbooks and more than 10 manuals have been published Countries
9. Project Title: Fish Health
Duration: 2003-2012 Total Budget: US$ 1,158,862 Collaborative Department: none Funding Source: Gov’t of Japan-Trust Fund
Category % US$ R Research activities 70.8 820,543 T Training and capacity building activities 7.2 84,026 D Technical development and improvement activities 0 0 P Policy development activities 13.5 156,179 I Information activities 5.0 57,736 O Others (administrative support)* 3.5 40,378 Total 100.0 1,158,862
*Others broken down as follows: US$ Salaries & allowances 31,903 Materials & supplies 2,988 Transportation & travel 4,691 Communication 796 Total 40,378
Main Activities:
Participants Year Activities Category from MCs Development of fish disease inspection methodologies for artificially- bred seeds Activities focused on development of diagnostic methods for important MCs R&D,T 2003- viral diseases of aquatic animals in the SEAsian region
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Participants Year Activities Category from MCs 2004 In 2004 Fisheries Research Agency of Japan engaged AQD to develop Japan, MCs R&D methods to prevent and control koi herpes virus and other virulent (Cambodia, Lao diseases from spreading PDR, Myanmar, Philippines and Vietnam Development of fish disease surveillance system 2005- Refinement of diagnostic methods of aquatic animal diseases R 2009 Development of new prevention methods for fish and shrimp disease Vietnam R Surveillance for viral diseases of fish and shrimps Indonesia I E-Learning and hands-on training on Principles of Health Management All Member T in Aquaculture Countries International workshop on fish disease All Member I Countries Accelerating awareness and capability building in fish health management in Southeast Asia 2010- Accelerating awareness about fish health management Myanmar I, T 2012 Innovative research to guarantee food safety and sustainable R production Dissemination of output All Member T Countries International Workshop on Fish Health Management All Member I Countries
Achievements:
Year Achievements Beneficiaries Development of fish disease inspection methodologies for artificially-bred seeds 2003-2004 Researches on the development of standardized diagnostic methods, husbandry methods for disease control and a monitoring method for residual chemicals in aquaculture products; dissemination of outputs to member countries;
Information materials were produced: the proceedings volume Disease Control in Fish and Shrimp Aquaculture in Southeast Asia- Diagnosis and Husbandry Techniques;the flyer Living with White Spot Disease in Shrimp Farming; and the Laboratory Manual of Standardized Methods for the Analysis of Pesticide and Antibiotic Residues in Aquaculture Products. 2004 Regional meeting on ‘Current Status of Transboundary Fish Diseases in SEAsia was convened; The meeting exchanged updates on transboundary diseases, status of fish disease quarantine, surveillance, diagnosis, research and training in Member Countries; and identified the plan of action. Completed and disseminated Terminal Report of Phase 1: Recent Advances in Diagnosis and Prevention of Fish and Shrimp Diseases in Southeast Asia; launched 5 publications of the Regional Fish Diseases Project. Development of fish disease surveillance system 2005 Monitoring and surveillance of transboundary pathogens in farmed All Member shrimps and freshwater prawns Countries Optimization and standardization of PCR protocols for important viral Philippines diseases of farmed and wild shrimps inthe Philippines Immunostimulation and vaccination strategies for WSSV prevention All Member among shrimps Countries Training courses implemented: Detection of Koi Herpes Virus and Taura All Member Syndrome Virus ,held on7–12 Mar 2005; AquaHealth Online; AQD-OIE Countries training course: Important Viral Diseases of Fishes andShrimps, held on 14 – 29 Nov 2005.
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Year Achievements Beneficiaries 2006 Taura syndrome disease was found in Litopenaeus vannamei in all Indonesia provinces surveyed in Indonesia. Black tiger shrimp with immunostimulants acquired better immune All Member responses and showed higher survival; Atmospheric temperature and Countries rainfall were confirmed to be risk factors for WSSV in Black tiger shrimp. On-site training on fish health was held in Myanmar. Myanmar AquaHealth Online was implemented. All Member Countries 2007 To determine how pond management affectsthe disease prevalence,the All Member relationships between the prevalence of WSSV positive shrimp in ponds Countries and environmental factors has been epidemiologically assessed. Research Institute for Aquaculture No.2 (Vietnam) identified pathogen Vietnam agents of a new emerging haemorrhagic disease in freshwater catfish (Pangasianodon hypophthalmus). Surveillance activities were conducted on significant diseases/viruses Philippines, affecting shrimps from Philippines, Myanmar, Indonesia and Thailand. Myanmar, The prevalence of TSV, WSSV, IHHNV and IMNV were surveyed and Indonesia, Thailand monitored. Active surveillance of emerging fish viruses among cultured carps was Cambodia, done annually in Cambodia, Lao PDR, Myanmar, Philippines and Lao PDR, Vietnam; recommendations were formulated to prevent introduction of Myanmar, potential carrier. Philippines,Vietnam On-site training courses on (i) fish health management and (ii) shrimp Myanmar and prawn health management were conducted in Myanmar; A total of 33 participants completed these courses Enhanced capacity on aquatic animal health management in Vietnam; Vietnam The following were conducted : (i) training on Health Management and Disease Diagnosis of Shrimp and Prawn( 19 participants); (ii) Hands-on Training on Detection of Koi Herpesvirus and Spring Viremia of Carp Virus (16 participants).
Convened the 1st international workshop on emerging fish diseases in All Member Asia in Thailand in December2007; Issues/information on emerging fish Countries and shellfish microbial diseases in SEAsia and East Asia and areas for collaboration were discussed 2008 DNA vaccine and formalin-killed vaccine for viral nervous necrosis All Member (VNN) were developed for marine fish. Countries Recombinant vaccine for white spot syndrome virus (WSSV) was All Member developed; Countries Epidemiological survey revealed that WSSV incidence was negatively correlated with a high mangrove/pond ratio and positively with live mollusks density as food. Causative bacteria of hemorrhage disease of catfish in Mekong Delta was Vietnam confirmed. Taura Syndrome virus was confirmed to be widely spreading in L Indonesia vannamei in Indonesia 2009 The efficacy of the DNA vaccine in enhancing the immunity of fish to All Member VNN was demonstrated; The efficacy of the formalin-inactivated Countries betanodavirus vaccine against VNN was shown in Asian sea bass Latescalcarifer, brown-marbled grouper Epinephelus fuscogutattus, and pompano Trachinotus blochii. A recombinant WSSV VP 28 protein vaccine was successfully produced All Member and proven to have the potential to replace formalin-killed WSSV Countries especially in the field trials. Pond level risk factors and WSSV prevention and management strategies All Member were revealed through epidemiological approach considering ecological Countries factors. The major pathogenic agents causing haemorrhagic and white spot disease of cultured freshwater catfish (Pangasianodon hypophthalmus) in
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Year Achievements Beneficiaries Vietnam and Cambodia were clarified; also, herbal extracts were found effective as bio-security control to prevent disease outbreak. The withdrawal periods of two antibiotics, oxytetracycline (OTC) and All Member oxolinic acid (OXA) that are permitted for use in shrimp aquaculture, Countries were determined. Transboundary pathogens in cultured shrimps and freshwater prawn were All Member monitored and surveyed, and a disease management strategy and actions Countries for farmers and policy makers were proposed. Essential information on the parasite fauna of Green mussels (Perna All Member viridis) and nylon shells (Paphia semirugata) were acquired to assist Countries farmers should disease outbreak occurs. Prevalence of Macrobrachium rosenbergii nodavirus (MrNV), causative All Member agents of white tail disease in giant freshwater prawn, was estimated in Countries Central Thailand. The increase in Pacific white shrimp Litopenaeus vannamei Indonesia broodstock/post larvae transportation in Indonesia was found to heighten the risk of the pathogens’spread throughout the country through surveillance of viral diseases.
Accelerating awareness and capability building in fish health management in Southeast Asia 2010 As part of the activity to identify the gaps and needs in fish health Myanmar management in order to equip small farmers and other industry stakeholders, surveillance related to diseases and food safety was implemented in Myanmar. Screening cultured freshwater fish species for the presence of fish Myanmar pathogenic parasites especially those that are harmful to humans was conducted in Myanmar Immunization of seabass, grouper, and pompano with the inactivated All Member betanodavirus vaccine effectively induced the production of serum Countries neutralizing antibodies. Field trials confirming applicability of practical shrimp vaccination All Member technologies to pond grow-out conditions demonstrated that growth and Countries survival were improved with the use of formalin-inactivated vaccine against WSSV. Distance learning course on principles of health management in All Member Aquaculture (AquaHealth Online) was implemented Countries On-site training on basic fish health management of freshwater fishes Myanmar with emphasis on zoonotic parasites was organized. 2011 Following the Myanmar survey done in 2010, a parallel survey was Lao PDR conducted in Lao PDR and Philippines. Philippines Aqueous extract of Ulva pertusa tested for antibacterial activity showed All Member maximum inhibition against S. aureus. Countries except for Lao PDR Abalones from cage cultured and wild stocks were examined for the All Member presence of parasites and shell diseases. Countries except for Lao PDR 2012 A survey of farmer-respondents was conducted in Cambodia in Cambodia conjunction with a training course focusing on freshwater fish health management and detection of zoonotic pathogens. Immunization for the prevention of viral nervous necrosis in Sea bass Brunei Lates calcarifer suggested that the current vaccination regimen Cambodia (intraperitoneal injection with the formalin-inactivated nervous necrosis Indonesia virus - NNV) is a practical approach to prevent the horizontal Malaysia transmission of NNV to broodfish and vertically to their offspring. Myanmar Philippines Thailand Vietnam E Distance Learning Course on Principles of Health Management in All Member Aquaculture(AquaHealth Online) was held on September 3, 2012 – Countries February 17, 2013;
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Year Achievements Beneficiaries International Workshop on Fish Health Management was held on 1-2 March 2012, Iloilo, Philippines. 2003-2012 Improved capacity and awareness of Member Countries on aquatic All Member animal health management through (i) regular, on-line and on-site Countries training courses conducted by AQD and (ii) publications. Over 300 participants have completed the 32 sessions or courses convened by AQD. Concerning publications, more than 80 scientific papers in peer reviewed journals, books/proceedings, 4 manuals and extension pamphlet and 4 flyers were published.
10. Program Title: Food Safety
Duration: 2010-2012 Total Budget: US$ 111,383 Collaborative Department: none Funding Source: Gov’t of Japan-Trust Fund
Category % US$ R Research activities 44.9 49,983 T Training and capacity building activities 40.0 44,633 D Technical development and improvement activities 0 0 P Policy development activities 13.0 14,400 I Information activities 0 0 O Others (administrative support)* 2.1 2,367 Total 100.0 111,383
*Others broken down as follows: US$ Salaries & allowances 815 Transportation & travel 959 Materials & supplies 593 Total 2,367
Main Activities:
Participants Year Activities Category from MCs Food safety of aquaculture products in Southeast Asia 2010- Elucidation of withdrawal period of antibiotics in milkfish, hybrid red R 2012 tilapia and mangrove red snapper, Surveillance of chemical contaminants in aquaculture and feeds R 2011 International Seminar on Food Safety I 2012 An International Training Course on Food Safety of Aquaculture I Products
Achievements:
Year Achievements Beneficiaries Food safety of aquaculture products in Southeast Asia 2010 The withdrawal periods of antibiotics, Oxytetracycline (OTC) and Oxolinic Philippines acid (OXA) in milkfish were experimentally confirmed to be 22 and 27 days, respectively. 2011 The withdrawal periods of OTC and OXA in hybrid red tilapia were All Member confirmed to be 26 and 17 days, respectively. Countries
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Year Achievements Beneficiaries Residues of commonly used antibiotics, OTC and OXA, and organochlorine Philippines pesticides (OCPs) were examined in aquaculture product samples (milkfish, grouper, snapper, sea bass, rabbit fish, black tiger shrimp and tilapia) obtained in the Philippines. “Food Safety in Aquaculture in Southeast Asia” was held on 22 January All Member 2011 Tigbauan, SEAFDEC/AQD. Countries 2012 The withdrawal periods of OTC and OXA in mangrove red snapper were All Member confirmed to be 21 and 18 days, respectively. Countries AQD study leader participated in finalization of ASEAN Guidelines on All Member Chemical Use in Aquaculture and Measures to Eliminate the Use of Harmful Countries Chemicalsheld in Malaysia in July 2012. Results from AQD studies on withdrawal periods for antibiotics in tropical fish and shrimp species were shared with the participants. An International Training Course on Food Safety of Aquaculture Products All Member was held on 12-16 November 2012. Countries
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APPENDIX 1 of ANNEX 1 (AQD)
GOJ-FUNDED PROJECTS: FINANCIAL INFORMATION
PROGRAM TITLE: RESOURCE ENHANCEMENT
1. Project Title: Stock enhancement for threatened species of international concern
Duration: 2005-2009 Total Budget: US$ 181,473 Collaborative Department: Funding source: Japanese Trust Fund IV Types of activities:
Category % %US$ R Research activities 75 136,648 T Training and capacity building activities 2 4,235 D Technical Development and improvement activities 0 0.00 P Policy development activities 0 0.00 I Information activities 4 6,475 O Others 19 34,115 Total 100 181,473
2. Project Title: Resource enhancement of internationally threatened and over-exploited species in Southeast Asia through stock release
Duration: 2010-2012 Total Budget: US$ 114,821 Collaborative Department: Funding source: Japanese Trust Fund V Types of activities:
Category % US$ R Research activities 73 83,792 T Training and capacity building activities 7 8,312 D Technical Development and improvement activities 0 0 P Policy development activities 0 0 I Information activities 4 4,146 O Others 16 18,571 Total 100 114,821
PROGRAM TITLE: SUSTAINABLE AQUACULTURE
1. Project Title: Development/Promotion of Mangrove-Friendly Shrimp Culture Technology
Duration: 2003-2005 Total Budget: US$ 158,288 Collaborative Department: Funding source: Types of activities:
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Category % US$ R Research activities 28 44,451 T Training and capacity building activities 10 15,277 D Technical Development and improvement activities 30 48,080 P Policy development activities 22 34,413 I Information activities 4 5,948 O Others 6 10,119 Total 100 158,288
2. Project Title: Integrated Regional Aquaculture: Aquaculture for Rural Development; Supply of Good Quality Seeds
Duration: 2003-2005 Total Budget: US$ 435,014 Collaborative Department: Funding source: Types of activities:
Category % US$ R Research activities 20 85,663 T Training and capacity building activities 36 157,304 D Technical Development and improvement activities 5 20,182 P Policy development activities 22 96,158 I Information activities 7 31,121 O Others 10 44,586 Total 100 435,014
3. Project Title: Development of Technologies and Human Capacity Building for Sustainable Aquaculture
Duration: 2006-2009 Total Budget: US$ 246,662 Collaborative Department: Funding source: Japanese Trust Fund IV Types of activities:
Category % US$ R Research activities 61 150,613 T Training and capacity building activities 31 76,505 D Technical Development and improvement activities 0 0.00 P Policy development activities 0 0.00 I Information activities 2 3,829 O Others 6 15,715 Total 100 246,662
4. Project Title: Promotion of Sustainable and Region-Oriented Aquaculture Practices
Duration: 2010-2012 Total Budget: US$ 275,548 Collaborative Department: Funding source: Japanese Trust Fund V Types of activities:
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Category % US$ R Research activities 48 131,377 T Training and capacity building activities 45 122,875 D Technical Development and improvement activities 0 0 P Policy development activities 0 0 I Information activities 2 5,907 O Others 5 15,389 Total 100 275,548
PROGRAM TITLE: FISH HEALTH
1. Project Title: Development of fish disease inspection methodologies for artificially-bred seeds
Duration: 2003-2004 Total Budget: US$ 302,686 Collaborative Department: Funding source: Types of activities:
Category % US$ R Research activities 66 200,310 T Training and capacity building activities 8 25,678 D Technical Development and improvement activities 0 0.00 P Policy development activities 3 7,578 I Information activities 2 5,042 O Others 21 64,078 Total 100 302,686
2. Project Title: Development of fish disease surveillance system
Duration: 2005-2009 Total Budget: US$ 580,021 Collaborative Department: Funding source: Types of activities:
Category % US$ R Research activities 55 320,020 T Training and capacity building activities 6 35,109 D Technical Development and improvement activities 0 0.00 P Policy development activities 23 133,292 I Information activities 5 29,125 O Others 11 62,475 Total 100 580,021
3. Project Title: Accelerating Awareness and Capacity-Building in Fish Health managementin Southeast Asia
Duration: 2010-2012 Total Budget: US$ 136,201 Collaborative Department: Funding source: Japanese Trust Fund
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Types of activities:
Category % US$ R Research activities 56 76,539 T Training and capacity building activities 23 30,600 D Technical Development and improvement activities 0 0 P Policy development activities 0 0 I Information activities 13 18,284 O Others 8 10,778 Total 100 136,201
PROGRAM TITLE: FOOD SAFETY
1. Project Title: Food safety of aquaculture products in Southeast Asia
Duration: 2010-2012 Total Budget: US$ 111,383 Collaborative Department: Funding source: Japanese Trust Fund Types of activities:
Category % US$ R Research activities 45 49,983 T Training and capacity building activities 38 42,000 D Technical Development and improvement activities 0 0 P Policy development activities 10 11,400 I Information activities 0 0 O Others 7 8,000 Total 100 111,383
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APPENDIX 2 of ANNEX 1 (AQD)
List of Publications (2002–2012)
SCIENTIFIC JOURNALS
2002
1. Ayson FG, de Jesus EGT, Moriyama S, Hyodo S, Funkenstein B, Gertler A, Kawauchi H. 2002. Differential expression of insulin-like growth factor I and II mRNAs during embryogenesis and early larval development in rabbitfish, Siganus guttatus. General and Comparative Endocrinology 126:165-174.
2. Bombeo RF, Fermin AC, Tan-Fermin JD. 2002. Nursery rearing of the Asian catfish, Clarias macrocephalus (Gunther), at different stocking densities in cages suspended in tanks and ponds. Aquaculture Research 33:1031-1036.
3. Bombeo-Tuburan I, Coniza EB, Rodriguez E. 2002. Preliminary report on nursery and grow out culture of hatchery-bred grouper (Epinephelus coioides Hamilton) in ponds. Aquaculture Research 33:379-381. (short comm.)
4. Bombeo-Tuburan I, Coniza EB, Rodriguez EM, Agbayani RF. 2002. Culture and economics of wild grouper (Epinephelus coioides) using three feed types in ponds (vol 201, pg 229, 2001). Aquaculture 210:403. (correction)
5. Catacutan MR. 2002. Growth and body composition of juvenile mud crab Scylla serrata, fed different dietary protein and lipid levels and protein to energy ratios. Aquaculture 208:113-123.
6. Catap ES, Munday BL. 2002. Development of a method for reproducing epizootic ulcerative syndrome using controlled doses of Aphanomyces invadans in species with different salinity requirements. Aquaculture 209:35-47.
7. Cuvin-Aralar ML, Fastner J, Focken U, Becker K, Aralar EV. 2002. Microcystins in natural blooms and laboratory cultured Microcystis aeruginosa from Laguna de Bay, Philippines. Systematics and Applied Microbiology 25:179-182.
8. de Jesus EGT, Ayson FG, Amemiya Y, Moriyama S, Hyodo S, Hirano T, Kawauchi H. 2002. Milkfish (Chanos chanos) growth hormone cDNA cloning and mRNA expression in embryos and early larval stages. Aquaculture 208:177-188.
9. Eusebio PS, Coloso RM. 2002. Proteolytic enzyme activity of juvenile Asian seabass, Lates calcarifer is increased with protein intake. Aquaculture Research 33:569-574.
10. Fermin AC. 2002. Effects of alternate starvation and refeeding cycles on food consumption and compensatory growth of abalone, Haliotis asinina (Linnaeus). Aquaculture Research 33:197-202.
11. Fujii K, Yahashi Y, Nakano T, Imanishi S, Baldia SF, Harada K. 2002. Simultaneous detection and determination of the absolute configuration of thiazole-containing amino acids in a peptide. Tetrahedron 58:6873-6879.
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12. Golez MSN, Ohno A, Toledo JD, Tanaka Y, Ishimaru T. 2002. Population dynamics of the calanoid copepod, Acartia tsuensis in a brackish-water pond in the Philippines. Fisheries Science 68 (Supplement):341-344.
13. Guanzon NG Jr., Nakahara H. 2002. Growth and photosynthesis inhibition by agricultural pesticides in three freshwater microalgae. Fisheries Science 68:144-151.
14. Hilomen-Garcia GV, Baldevarona RB, Lacanilao F. 2002. Milt production of sea bass Lates calcarifer Bloch administered an analogue of luteinizing hormone-releasing hormone and 17α- methyltestosterone. The Israeli Journal of Aquaculture-Bamidgeh 54:173-182.
15. Hurtado AQ, Agbayani RF. 2002. Deep-sea farming of Kappaphycus using the multiple raft, long-line method. Botanica Marina 45:438-444.
16. Leaño EM. 2002. Ecology of stamininipiles from mangrove habitats. In: Hyde KD (ed.). Fungi in Marine Environment: Fungal Diversity Research Series 7:111-134.
17. Leaño EM. 2002. Haliphthoros spp. from spawned eggs of captive mud crab, Scylla serrata, broodstocks. Fungal Diversity 9:93-103.
18. Luckstadt C, Reiti T. 2002. Investigation on the feeding behavior of juvenile milkfish (Chanos chanos (Forsskal, 1775)) in brackishwater lagoons on South Tarawa, Kiribati. Verhnadlungen der Gesellschaft fur Ichthyologie Band 3:37-43.
19. Madrones-Ladja JA. 2002. Salinity effect on the embryonic development, larval growth and survival at metamorphosis of Placuna placenta Linnaeus (1758). Aquaculture 214:411-418.
20. Madrones-Ladja JA, de la Peña MR, Parami NP. 2002. The effect of micro algal diet and rearing condition on gonad maturity, fecundity, and embryonic development of the window- pane shell, Placuna placenta, Linnaeus. Aquaculture 206:213-321.
21. Maeno Y, de la Peña LD, Cruz-Lacierda ER. 2002. Nodavirus infection in hatchery-reared orange-spotted grouper Epinephelus coioides: First record of viral nervous necrosis in the Philippines. Fish Pathology 37:87-89 (short comm.)
22. Millamena OM. 2002. Replacement of fish meal by animal by-product meals in a practical diet for grow-out culture of grouper Epinephelus coioides. Aquaculture 204:75-84.
23. Peñaflorida VD. 2002. Evaluation of plant proteins as partial replacement for animal proteins in diets of Penaeus indicus and P. merguiensis juveniles. The Israeli Journal of Aquaculture- Bamidgeh 54:116-124.
24. Primavera JH, Lebata MJHL, Gustilo LF, Altamirano JP. 2002. Collection of the clam Anodontia edentula in mangrove habitats in Panay and Guimaras, central Philippines. Wetlands Ecology and Management 10:363-370.
25. Primavera YH. 2002. The coral reef fisheries of Malalison Island, west Central Philippines two years after fish sanctuary protection. University of the Philippines in the Visayas Journal of Natural Sciences 7:120-132.2
26. Santiago CB, Laron MA. 2002. Growth and fry production of Nile tilapia, Oreochromis niloticus (L.), on different feeding schedules. Aquaculture Research 33:129-136.
27. Tendencia EA. 2002. Bamboo back disease in tiger shrimp, Penaeus monodon. Bulletin of the European Association of Fish Pathologists 22:222-224. (notes)
2 In: Proceedings of the 6th National Symposium in Marine Science; 20-22 Oct. 2001; Siliman University, Dumaguete City, Philippines
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28. Tendencia EA. 2002. Vibrio harveyi isolated from cage-cultured seabass Lates calcarifer Bloch in the Philippines. Aquaculture Research 33:455-458. (short comm.)
29. Tendencia EA, de la Peña LD. 2002. Level and percentage recovery of resistance to oxytetracycline and oxolinic acid of bacteria from shrimp ponds. Aquaculture 213:1-13.
30. Toledo JD, Caberoy NB, Quinitio GF, Choresca CH Jr., Nakagawa H. 2002. Effects of salinity, aeration and light intensity on oil globule absorption, feeding incidence, growth and survival of early-stage grouper Epinephelus coioides larvae. Fisheries Science 68:478-483.
31. Triño AT, Rodriguez EM. 2002. Pen culture of mudcrab Scylla serrata in tidal flats reforested with mangrove tress. Aquaculture 211:125:134.
2003
32. Baldia SF, Conaco MCG, Nishijima T, Imanishi S, Harada KI. 2003. Microcystin production during algal bloom occurrence in Laguna de Bay, the Philippines. Fisheries Science 69:110-116.
33. Bautista-Teruel MN, Eusebio PS, Welsh TP. 2003. Utilization of feed pea, Pisum sativum, meal as protein source in practical diets for juvenile shrimp, Penaeus monodon. Aquaculture 225:121-131.
34. Bautista-Teruel MN, Fermin AC, Koshio SS. 2003. Diet development and evaluation for juvenile abalone Haliotis asinina: animal and plant protein sources. Aquaculture 219:645-653.
35. Borlongan IG, Eusebio PS, Welsh T. 2003. Potential of feed pea (Pisum sativum) meal as a protein source in practical diets for milkfish (Chanos chanos Forsskal). Aquaculture 225:89-98.
36. Catacutan MR, Eusebio PS, Teshima S. 2003. Apparent digestibility of selected feedstuffs by mud crab, Scylla serrata. Aquaculture 216:253-261.
37. Catap ES, Lavilla-Pitogo CR, Maeno Y, Traviña RD. 2003. Occurrence, histopathology and experimental transmission of hepatopancreatic parvovirus infection in Penaeus monodon postlarvae. Diseases of Aquatic Organisms 57:11-17.
38. Coloso RM, King K, Fletcher JW, Hendrex MA, Subramanyam M, Weis P, Ferraris RP. 2003. Phosphorus utilization in rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss) fed practical diets and its consequences on effluent phosphorus levels. Aquaculture 220:801-820.
39. Coloso RM, King K, Fletcher JW, Weis P, Werner A, Ferraris RP. 2003. Dietary P regulates phosphate transporter expression, phosphatase activity, and effluent P partitioning in trout culture. Journal of Comparative Physiology B-Biochemical, Systematic, and Environmental Physiology 173:519-530.
40. Coniza EB, Catacutan MR, Tan-Fermin JD. 2003. Growth and yield of Asian catfish Clarias macrocephalus (Gunther) fed different grow-out diets. The Israeli Journal of Aquaculture- Bamidgeh 55:53-60.
41. de la Peña LD, Lavilla-Pitogo CR, Namikoshi A, Nishizawa T, Inui Y, Muroga K. 2003. Mortality in pond-cultured shrimp Penaeus monodon in the Philippines associated with Vibrio harveyi and white spot syndrome virus. Fish Pathology 38:59-61. 42. Emata AC. 2003. Reproductive performance in induced and spontaneous spawning of the mangrove red snapper, Lutjanus argentimaculatus: a potential candidate for sustainable aquaculture. Aquaculture Research 34:849-857.
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43. Emata AC, Borlongan IG. 2003. A practical broodstock diet for the mangrove red snapper, Lutjanus argentimaculatus. Aquaculture 225:83-88.
44. Emata AC, Ogata HY, Garibay ES, Furuita H. 2003. Advance broodstock diets and potential for arachidonic acid in reproduction of the mangrove red snapper, Lutjanus argentimaculatus. Fish Physiology and Biochemistry 28:489-491.
45. Estudillo CB, Duray MN. 2003. Transport of hatchery reared and wild grouper larvae, Epinephelus sp.. Aquaculture 219:279-290.
46. Gallardo WG, Bautista-Teruel MN, Fermin AC, Marte CL. 2003. Shell marking by artificial feeding of the tropical abalone Haliotis asinina Linne juveniles for searanching and stock enhancement. Aquaculture Research 34:839-842.
47. Gallardo WG, Buen SMA. 2003. Evaluation of mucus, Navicula, and mixed diatoms as larval settlement inducers for the tropical abalone Haliotis asinina. Aquaculture 221:357-364.
48. Hilomen-Garcia GV, de los Reyes R, Garcia CMH. 2003. Tolerance of seahorse Hippocampus kuda (Bleeker) juveniles to various salinities. Journal of Applied Ichthyology 19:94-98.
49. Hurtado AQ, Cheney DP. 2003. Propagule production of Eucheuma denticulatum (Burman) Collins et Harvey by tissue culture. Botanica Marina 46:338-341.
50. Kim SR, Nonaka L, Oh MJ, Lavilla-Pitogo CR, Suzuki S. 2003. Distribution of an oxytetracycline resistance determinant tet (34) among marine bacterial isolates of a Vibrio species. Microbes and Environments 18:74-81.
51. Kimura S, Dunlap PV, Peristiwady T, Lavilla-Pitogo CR. 2003. The Leiognathus aureus complex (Perciformes: Leiognathidae) with the description of a new species. Ichthyological Research 50:221-232.
52. Leaño EM, Gapasin RSJ, Polohan B, Vrijmoed LLP. 2003. Growth and fatty acid production of thraustochytrids from Panay mangroves, Philippines. Fungal Diversity 12:111-113.
53. Lio-Po GD, Albright LJ, Traxler GS, Leaño EM. 2003. Horizontal transmission of epizootic ulcerative syndrome (EUS)-associated virus in the snakehead Ophicephalus striatus under simulated natural conditions. Diseases of Aquatic Organisms 57:213-220.
54. Luhan MRJ, Tanaka J, Aruga Y. 2003. Tank culture of Gracilaria heteroclada (Zhang et Xia). The Philippine Agricultural Scientist 86:355-357. (research note)
55. Marte CL. 2003. Larviculture of marine species in Southeast Asia: current research and industry prospects. Aquaculture 227:293-304.3
56. Minjoyo H, Tan-Fermin JD, Macaranas JM. 2003. Localization of enzymes in the digestive tract during the larval to early juvenile stages of sea bass (Lates calcarifer Bloch). Indonesian Fisheries Research Journal 9:46-53. 57. Reyes OS, Fermin AC. 2003. Terrestrial leaf meals or freshwater aquatic fern as potential feed ingredients for farmed abalone Haliotis asinina (Linnaeus 1758). Aquaculture Research 34:593- 600.
58. Rodriguez EM, Triño AT, Minagawa M. 2003. Diet and harvesting regimen for the production of mudcrab Scylla olivacea in brackish water ponds. Fisheries Science 69:37-42.
3 Also In: Hendry CI, Van Stappen G, Wille M, Sorgeloos P (eds.). Larvi!01-Fish and Shellfish Larviculture Symposium; 3-6 Sep 2001; Oestende Belgium: Special Publication No. 30, European Aquaculture Society; pp. 333-335.
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59. Santiago CB, Gonzal AC, Ricci M, Harpaz S. 2003. Response of bighead carp Aristichthys nobilis and Asian catfish Clarias macrocephalus larvae to free-living nematodes Panagrellus redivivus as alternative feed. Journal of Applied Ichthyology 19:239-243.
60. Siar SV. 2003. Change in aplaya: Resource use and responses to changing markets among fisherfolk in Honda Bay, Palawan. Philippine Quarterly of Culture & Society 31:226-239.
61. Siar SV. 2003. Knowledge, gender, and resources in small scale fishing: The case of Honda Bay, Palawan, Philippines. Environmental Management 31:569-580.
62. Sumagaysay-Chavoso NS. 2003. Nitrogen and phosphorus digestibility and excretion of different-sized groups of milkfish (Chanos chanos Forsskal) fed formulated and natural food- based diets. Aquaculture Research 34:407-418.
63. Sumagaysay-Chavoso NS, San Diego-McGlone ML. 2003. Water quality and holding capacity of intensive and semi-intensive milkfish (Chanos chanos) ponds. Aquaculture 219:413-429.
64. Tendencia EA. 2003. Iodine disinfection of grouper Epinephelus coioides eggs. Bulletin of the European Association of Fish Pathologists 23:191-196.
65. Tendencia EA, de la Peña MR. 2003. Investigation of some components of the greenwater system which makes it effective in the initial control of luminous bacteria. Aquaculture 218:115-119.
2004
66. Amar EC, Kiron C, Satoh H, and Watanabe T. 2004. Enhancement of innate immunity in rainbow trout, Oncorhynchus mykiss associated with dietary intake of carotenoids from natural products. Fish & Shellfish Immunology 16:527-537.
67. Baticados DB. 2004. Fishing cooperatives’ participation in managing nearshore resources: the case in Capiz, central Philippines. Fisheries Research 67:81-91. (short comm.)
68. Catacutan MR, Pagador GE. 2004. Partial replacement of fishmeal by defatted soybean meal in formulated diets for the mangrove red snapper, Lutjanus argentimaculatus (Forsskal 1775). Aquaculture Research 35:299-306.
69. Coloso RM, Murillo-Gurrea DP, Borlongan IG, Catacutan MR. 2004. Tryptophan requirement of juvenile Asian sea bass Lates calcarifer. Journal of Applied Ichthyology 20:43-47.
70. Critchley AT, Largo D, Wee W, Bleicher L’honneur G, Hurtado AQ, Schubert J. 2004. A preliminary summary on Kappaphycus farming and the impact of epiphytes. The Japanese Journal of Phycology 52(Supplement):231-232.4
71. Cruz-Lacierda ER, Maeno Y, Pineda AJT, Matey VE. 2004. Mass mortality of hatchery-reared milkfish (Chanos chanos) and mangrove red snapper (Lutjanus argentimaculatus) caused by Amyloodinium ocellatum (Dinoflagellida). Aquaculture 236:85-94.
72. Cuvin-Aralar ML, Focken U, Becker K, Aralar EV. 2004. Effects of low nitrogen-phosphorous ratios in the phytoplankton community in Laguna de Bay, a shallow eutrophic lake in the Philippines. Aquatic Ecology 38:387-401.
4 Proceedings of Algae 2002, Joint Conference of 26th Annual and 50th Anniversary of Congress of Japanese Society of Phycology and 3rd Asian Pacific Phycological Forum; 19-24 July 2002; Tsukuba, Japan.
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73. Dunlap PV, Jiemjit A, Ast JC, Pearce MM, Marques RR, Lavilla-Pitogo CR. 2004. Genomic polymorphism in symbiotic populations of Photobacterium leiognathi. Environmental Microbiology 6:145-158.
74. Eusebio PS, Coloso RM, Mamauag REP. 2004. Apparent digestibility of selected ingredients in diets for juvenile grouper, Epinephelus coioides (Hamilton). Aquaculture Research 35:1261- 1269.
75. Gapasin RSJ, Polohan BB. 2004. Induction of larval settlement and metamorphosis in the donkey-ear abalone, Haliotis asinina Linnaeus by chemical cues. Hydrobiologia 519:9-17.
76. Guanzon NG, de Castro-Mallare TR, Lorque FM. 2004. Polyculture of milkfish, Chanos chanos (Forsskal) and red seaweed, Gracilariopsis bailinae (Zhang et Xia) in brackish water earthen ponds. Aquaculture Research 35:423-431.
77. Luhan MRJ, Ferrer MSR, Tanaka J, Aruga Y. 2004. Monthly variation of agar quality of some gracilarioids from the Philippines (Rhodophyta, Gracilariaceae). The Philippine Scientist 41:22- 35.
78. Maeno Y, de la Peña LD, Cruz-Lacierda ER. 2004. Mass mortalities associated with viral nervous necrosis in hatchery-reared sea bass Lates calcarifer in the Philippines. JARQ-Japan Agricultural Research Quarterly 38:69-73.
79. Maluping RP, Lavilla-Pitogo CR, De Paola A, Janda JM, Krovacek K. 2004. Occurrence, characterisation and detection of potential virulence determinants of aquatic bacteria from the Philippines and Thailand. Microbiologica 27:381-389.
80. Matsuura T, Salayo ND, Siar SV, Baticados DB, Primavera JH. 2004. Changes in farm management and production systems: Response to shrimp culture problems in the Philippines. Japan Regional Fisheries Society: Regional Fisheries Research 45:53-66.
81. Moravec F, Cruz-Lacierda ER, Nagasawa K. 2004. Two Procamallanus spp. (Nematoda, Camallanidae) from fishes in the Philippines. Acta Parasitologica 49:308-318.
82. Nagasawa K. 2004. Sea lice, Lepeophtheirus salmonis and Caligus orientalis (Copepoda: Caligidae), of wild and farmed fish in sea and brackish waters of Japan and adjacent regions: A review. Zoological Studies 43:173-178.
83. Ohtsuka S, Ho JS, Nagasawa K, Moronzinska-Gogol J, Piasecki W. 2004. The identity of Limnoncaea diuncata Kokubo, 1914 (Copepoda, Poecilostomatoida) from Hokkaido, Japan, with relegation of Diergasilus Do, 1981 to a junior synonym of Thersitina Norman, 1905. Systematic Parasitology 57:35-44.
84. Ogata HY, Emata AC, Garibay ES, Furuita H. 2004. Fatty acid composition of novel aquaculture species in Central Philippines. Aquaculture 236:361-375.
85. Peñaflorida YD. 2004. Amino acid profiles in the midgut, ovary, developing eggs and zoea of the mud crab, Scylla serrata. The Israeli Journal of Aquaculture-Bamidgeh 56:113-125.
86. Pomeroy RS, Agbayani R, Duray M, Toledo J, Quinitio G. 2004. The financial feasibility of small-scale grouper aquaculture in the Philippines. Aquaculture Economics and Management 8:61-84.5
5 Also In: Global Aquaculture Advocate 8:27-28 (April 2005).
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87. Romana-Eguia MRR, Ikeda M, Basiao ZU, Taniguchi N. 2004. Genetic diversity in farmed Asian Nile and red hybrid tilapia stocks evaluated from microsatellite and mitochondrial DNA analysis. Aquaculture 236:131-150.
88. Santiago CB, Gonzal AC, Aralar EV, Arcilla RP. 2004. Effect of stunting of juvenile bighead carp Aristichthys nobilis (Richardson) on compensatory growth and reproduction. Aquaculture Research 35:836-841.
89. Santiago CB, Ricci M, Reyes-Lampa A. 2004. Effect of nematode Panagrellus redivivus density on growth, survival, feed consumption and carcass composition of bighead carp Aristichthys nobilis (Richardson) larvae. Journal of Applied Ichthyology 20:22-27.
90. Sumagaysay-Chavoso NS, San Diego-McGlone ML, David LT. 2004. Environmental capacity of receiving water as basis for regulating intensity of milkfish (Chanos chanos Forsskal) culture. Journal of Applied Ichthyology 20:476-487.
91. Tendencia EA. 2004. Bacterial microbiota of eggs from cage-reared and tank-reared grouper, Epinephelus coioides. Bulletin of the European Association of Fish Pathologists 24:161-165.
92. Tendencia EA. 2004. The first report of Vibrio harveyi infection in the sea horse Hippocampus kuda Bleekers 1852 in the Philippines. Aquaculture Research 35:1292-1294 (short comm.)
93. Tendencia EA, de la Peña MR, Fermin AC, Lio-Po G, Choresca CH Jr., Inui Y. 2004. Antibacterial activity of tilapia Tilapia hornorum against Vibrio harveyi. Aquaculture 232:145- 152.
94. Webb EL, Maliao RJ, Siar SV. 2004. Using local perception to evaluate outcomes of protected area management in the Sagay Marine Reserve, Philippines. Environmental Conservation 31:138-148.
2005
95. Basiao ZU, Eguia RV, Doyle RW. 2005. Growth response of Nile tilapia to salinity stress in the presence of an ‘internal reference’ fish. Aquaculture Research 36:712-720.
96. Basiao ZU, Arago AL, Doyle RW. 2005. A farmer-oriented Nile tilapia, Oreochromis niloticus L., breed improvement in the Philippines. Aquaculture Research 36:113-119.
97. Cortado HH, San Luis BB, de la Peña L, Monsalud RG, Hedreyda CT. 2005. Local Vibrio isolates exhibit molecular characteristics distinct from reference V. harveyi and V. campbellii strains. Science Diliman 14:23-30.
98. de la Peña MR, Villegas CT. 2005. Cell growth, effect of filtrate and nutritive value of the tropical Prasinophyte Tetraselmis tetrahele (Butcher) at different phases of culture. Aquaculture Research 36:1500-1508.
99. Evangelista AD, Fortes NR, Santiago CB. 2005. Comparison of some live organisms and artificial diet as feed for Asian catfish Clarias macrocephalus (Gunther) larvae. Journal of Applied Ichthyology 21:437-444.
100. Funkensteina B, Dymana A, Lapidota Z, de Jesus-Ayson EG, Gertlerc A, Ayson FG. 2005. Expression and purification of a biologically active recombinant rabbitfish (Siganus guttatus) growth hormone. Aquaculture 250:504-515.
101. Gapasin RSJ, Polohan B. 2005. Response of the tropical abalone, Haliotis asinina, larvae on combinations of attachment cues. Hydrobiologia 548:301-306. (short research note)
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102. Ho JS, Kim IH, Cruz-Lacierda ER, Nagasawa K. 2005. Sea lice (Copepoda, Caligidae) parasitic on marine fishes cultured in the Philippines. Journal of the Fisheries Society of Taiwan 31:235-250.
103. Leaño EM, Lio-Po GD, Nadong LA, Tirado AC, Sadaba RB, Guanzon NG Jr.. 2005. Mycoflora of the “green water” culture system of tiger shrimp Penaeus monodon. Aquaculture Research 36:1581-1587.
104. Lio-Po GD, Leaño EM, Peñaranda MMD, Villa-Franco AU, Sombito CD, Guanzon NG Jr. 2005. Anti-luminous Vibrio factors associated with the “green water” grow-out culture of the tiger shrimp Penaeus monodon. Aquaculture 250:1-7.
105. Maluping RP, Lavilla-Pitogo CR, De Paola A, Janda JM, Krovacek K, Greko C. 2005. Antimicrobial susceptibility of Aeromonas spp., Vibrio spp. and Plesiomonas shigelloides isolated in the Philippines and Thailand. International Journal of Antimicrobial Agents 25:345- 353. (letter to the editor)
106. Maluping RP, Ravelo C, Lavilla-Pitogo CR, Krovacek K, Romalde JL. 2005. Molecular typing of Vibrio parahaemolyticus strains isolated from the Philippines by PCR-based methods. Journal of Applied Microbiology 99:383-391.
107. Nagasawa K. 2005. Proposed activities for koi herpesvirus disease at the SEAFDEC Aquaculture Department. Bulletin of the Fisheries Research Agency (Suppl. 2):79-86.
108. Primavera JH. 2005. Mangroves, fishponds, and the quest for sustainability. Science 310:57- 59. (editorial material)
109. Romana-Eguia MR. Ikeda M, Basiao ZU, Taniguchi N. 2005. Genetic changes during mass selection for growth in Nile tilapia, Oreochromis niloticus (L.), assessed by microsatellites. Aquaculture Research 36:69-78.
110. Seike S, Toledo JD, Umino T, Nakagawa H. 2005. Variation of otolith strontium concentration in elongate surgeonfish, Acanthurus mata. International Technology Exchange, Inc. (ITE) Letters on Batteries New Technologies and Medicine 6:250-255.
111. Swapna I, Sreevinasulu G, Rasheeda MK, Thangaraj K, Kirubagaran R, Okuzawa K, Kagawa H, Senthilkumaran B. 2005. Seabream GnRH: partial cDNA cloning, localization and stage- dependent expression in the ovary of snake head murrel, Channa striatus. Fish Physiology and Biochemistry 31:157-161.
112. Tendencia EA, de la Peña MR, Choresca CH Jr.. 2005. Efficiency of Chlorella sp. and Tilapia hornorum in controlling the growth of luminous bacteria in a simulated shrimp culture environment. Aquaculture 249:55-62.
113. Toledo JD, Naret E, Nakagawa H. 2005. Comparison of fatty acid profile between cultured and wild-caught grouper, Epinephelus coioides. Aquaculture Science 53:127-134.
2006
114. Ayson FG, Takemura A. 2006. Daily expression patterns for mRNAs of GH, PRL, SL, IGF-I and IGF-II in juvenile rabbitfish, Siganus guttatus, during 24-h light and dark cycles. General and Comparative Endocrinology 149:261-268.
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115. Azad IS, Jithendran KP, Shekhar MS, Thirunavukkarasu AR, de la Peña LD. 2006. Immunolocalisation of nervous necrosis virus indicates vertical transmission in hatchery produced Asian sea bass (Lates calcarifer Bloch) – A case study. Aquaculture 255:39-47.
116. Gonzales TT, Katoh M, Ishimatsu A. 2006. Air breathing of aquatic burrow-dwelling eel goby, Odontamblyopus lacepedii (Gobiidae: Amblyopinae). Journal of Experimental Biology 209:1085-1092.
117. Hurtado AQ, Critchley AT, Trespoey A, Bleicher Lhonneur G. 2006. Occurrence of Polysiphonia epiphytes in Kappaphycus farms at Calaguas Is., Camarines Norte, Philippines. Journal of Applied Phycology 18:301-306.
118. Lantin-Olaguer IL. 2006. Commercial pelleted milkfish (Chanos chanos Forsskal) feeds: Physical characteristics and nutrient contribution to water quality in milkfish farming. St. Paul University Iloilo - Faculty Research Journal 1: 22-41.
119. Luhan MRJ, Harder F, Hurtado AQ. 2006. Growth and agar quality of Gracilaria heteroclada (Zhang et Xia) grown in a filter tank. The Philippine Agricultural Scientist 89:358-361. (research note)
120. Marte CL, Tirol YP. 2006. The coral communities of Mararison Island, Culasi, Antique, Philippines. University of the Philippines in the Visayas Journal of Natural Sciences 11:11-42.
121. Nomura K, Morishima K, Tanaka H, Unuma T, Okuzawa K, Ohta H, Arai K. 2006. Microsatellite-centromere mapping in the Japanese eel (Anguilla japonica) by half-tetrad analysis using induced triploid families. Aquaculture 257:53-67.
122. Ogata HY, Chavez DR, Garibay ES, Furuita H, Suloma A. 2006. Hatchery-produced milkfish (Chanos chanos) fry should be fed docosahexaenoic acid-enriched live food: A case of the difficulty in the transfer of improved aquaculture technology in the Philippines. JARQ-Japan Agricultural Research Quarterly 40:393-402.
123. Pedroso FL, de Jesus-Ayson EGT, Cortado HH, Hyodo S, Ayson FG. 2006. Changes in mRNA expression of grouper (Epinephelus coioides) growth hormone and insulin-like growth factor I in response to nutritional status. General and Comparative Endocrinology 145:237-246.
124. Primavera JH. 2006. Overcoming the impacts of aquaculture on coastal zone. Ocean and Coastal Management 49(Special Issue):531-545. (editorial material)
125. Salayo ND. 2006. Price relationships in Philippine milkfish markets: Univariate and causality analysis. Aquaculture Economics and Management 10:59-80.
126. Tendencia EA, de la Peña MR, Choresca CH Jr. 2006. Effect of shrimp biomass and feeding on the anti-Vibrio harveyi activity of Tilapia sp. in a simulated shrimp-tilapia polyculture system. Aquaculture 253:154-162.
127. Tendencia EA, dela Peña MR, Choresca CH Jr.. 2006. Presence of snapper, seabass, and siganid inhibits growth of luminous bacteria in simulated shrimp culture system. Aquaculture 260:54-60.
128. Tendencia EA, Fermin AC, de la Peña MR, Choresca CH Jr. 2006. Effect of Epinephelus coioides, Chanos chanos, and GIFT tilapia in polyculture with Penaeus monodon on the growth of the luminous bacteria. Aquaculture 253:48-56.
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129. Walton ME, Le Vay L, Lebata JH, Binas J, Primavera JH. 2006. Seasonal abundance, distribution and recruitment of mud crabs (Scylla spp.) in replanted mangroves. Estuarine, Coastal and Shelf Science 66:493-500.
130. Walton MEM, Samonte-Tan GPB, Primavera JH, Edwards-Jones G, Le Vay L. 2006. Are mangroves worth replanting? The direct economic benefits of a community-based reforestation project. Environmental Conservation 33:335-343.
2007
131. Alava VR, Quinitio ET, de Pedro J, Orosco ZGA, Wille M. 2007. Reproductive performance, lipids and fatty acids of mud crab Scylla serrata (Forsskal) fed dietary lipid levels. Aquaculture Research 38:1442-1451.
132. Alava VR, Quinitio ET, de Pedro JB, Priolo FMP, Orozco ZGA, Wille M. 2007. Lipids and fatty acids in wild and pond-reared mud crab Scylla serrata (Forsskal) during ovarian maturation and spawning. Aquaculture Research 38:1468-1477.
133. Ayson FG, de Jesus-Ayson EGT, Takemura A. 2007. mRNA expression patterns for GH, PRL, SL, IGF-I and IGF-II during altered feeding status rabbitfish, Siganus guttatus. General and Comparative Endocrinology 150:196-204.
134. Baldia SF, Evangelista AD, Aralar EV, Santiago AE. 2007. Nitrogen and phosphorus utilization in the cyanobacterium Microcystis aeruginosa isolated from Laguna de Bay, Philippines. Journal of Applied Phycology 19:607-613.
135. Cuvin-Aralar MLA, Aralar EV, Laron M, Rosario W. 2007. Culture of Macrobrachium rosenbergii (De Man 1879) in experimental cages in a freshwater eutrophic lake at different stocking densities. Aquaculture Research 38:288-294.
136. de la Peña LD, Lavilla-Pitogo CR, Villar CBR, Paner MG, Sombito CD, Capulos GC. 2007. Prevalence of white spot syndrome virus (WSSV) in wild shrimp Penaeus monodon in the Philippines. Diseases of Aquatic Organisms 77:175-179.
137. de la Peña MR. 2007. Cell growth and nutritive value of the tropical benthic diatom, Amphora sp., at varying levels of nutrients and light intensity, and different culture locations. Journal of Applied Phycology 19:647-655.
138. De Pedro JB, Quinitio ET, Parado-Estepa FD. 2007. Formalin as an alternative to trifluralin as prophylaxis against fungal infection in mud crab Scylla serrata (Forsskal) larvae. Aquaculture Research 38:1554-1564.
139. Hurtado AQ, Biter AB. 2007. Plantlet regeneration of Kappaphycus alvarezii var. adik-adik by tissue culture. Journal of Applied Phycology 19:783-786.
140. Kiryu I, de la Peña LD, Maeno Y. 2007. Distribution of nervous necrosis virus in orange- spotted grouper Epinephelus coioides with asymptotic infection. Fish Pathology 42:163-165. (short comm.)
141. Lavilla-Pitogo CR. 2007. Training needs and provision in developing countries of the Asia- Pacific region. In: Dodet B, the OIE Scientific and Technical Department (eds.). The OIE Global Conference on Aquatic Animal Health. Developments in Biologicals 129:125-126.
142. Lavilla-Pitogo CR, de la Peña LD, Catedral DD. 2007. Enhancement of white spot syndrome virus load in hatchery-reared mud crab Scylla serrata (Forsskal, 1775) juveniles at a low temperature. Aquaculture Research 38:1600-1603. (short comm.)
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143. Lavilla-Pitogo CR, de la Peña LD, Tendencia EA. 2007. Enhancing disease monitoring in shrimp through a geographical information system (GIS) application. Preventive Veterinary Medicine 81 (Special Issue):218-219. (meeting abstract)
144. Le Vay L, Carvalho GR, Quinitio ET, Lebata JH, Ut VN, Fushimi H. 2007. Quality of hatchery-reared juveniles for marine fisheries stock enhancement. Aquaculture 268:169-180.
145. Lebata MJHL, Le Vay L, Primavera JH, Walton ME, Biñas JB. 2007. Baseline assessment of fisheries for three species of mud crabs (Scylla spp.) in the mangroves of Ibajay, Aklan, Philippines. Bulletin of Marine Science 80:891-904.
146. Lio-Po GD. Villa-Franco AU, Cortado H, Platon RR. 2007. In-vitro evaluation of some commercial probiotics used in the grow-out culture of the tiger shrimp Penaeus monodon: effect on bacterial parameters. International Journal of Oceans and Oceanography 2
147. Lumasag GJ, Quinitio ET, Aguilar RO, Baldevarona RB, Saclauso CA. 2007. Ontogeny of feeding apparatus and foregut of mud crab Scylla serrata Forsskal larvae. Aquaculture Research 38:1500-1511.
148. Maeno Y, de la Peña LD, Cruz-Lacierda ER. 2007. Susceptibility of fish species in mangrove brackish area to piscine nodavirus. JARQ-Japan Agricultural Research Quarterly 41:95-99.
149. Parado-Estepa FD, Quinitio ET, Rodriguez E. 2007. Seed production of Charybdis feriatus (Linnaeus). Aquaculture Research 38:1452-1458.
150. Primavera JH. 2007. Integration of aquaculture and mangroves. Bulletin of Marine Science 80:931. (meeting abstract)
151. Primavera JH, Altamirano JP, Lebata MJHL, de los Reyes AA Jr., Pitogo CL. 2007. Mangroves and shrimp pond culture effluents in Aklan, Panay Is., central Philippines. Bulletin of Marine Science 80:795-804.
152. Quilang JP, Basiao ZU, Pagulayan RC, Roderos RR, Barrios EB. 2007. Meristic ad morphometric variation in the silver perch, Leiopotherapon plumbeus (Kner, 1864) from three lakes in the Philippines. Journal of Applied Ichthyology 23:561-567.
153. Quinitio ET, De Pedro J, Parado-Estepa FD. 2007. Ovarian maturation stages of the mud crab Scylla serrata. Aquaculture Research 38:1434-1441.
154. Rodriguez EM, Parado-Estepa FD, Quinitio ET. 2007. Extension of nursery culture of Scylla serrata (Forsskal) juveniles in net cages and ponds. Aquaculture Research 38:1588-1592.
155. Seneriches-Abiera ML, Parado-Estepa F, Gonzales GA. 2007. Acute toxicity of nitrite to mud crab Scylla serrata. Aquaculture Research 38:1495-1499.
156. Tendencia EA. 2007. Polyculture of green mussels, brown mussels and oysters with shrimp control luminous bacterial disease in a simulated culture system. Aquaculture 272:188-191.
157. Walton ME, Le Vay L, Lebata JH, Binas J, Primavera JH. 2007. Assessment of the effectiveness of mangrove rehabilitation using exploited and non-exploited indicator species. Biological Conservation 138:180-188.
158. Williams MJ, Coles R, Primavera JH. 2007. A lesson from cyclone Larry: An untold story of the success of good coastal planning. Estuarine, Coastal and Shelf Science 71:364-367. (viewpoints)
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2008
159. Barbier EB, Koch EW, Silliman BR, Hacker SD, Wolanski E, Primavera J, Granek EF, Polasky S, Aswani S, Cramer LA, Stoms DM, Kennedy CJ, Bael D, Kappel CV, Perillo GME, Reed DJ. 2008. Coastal ecosystem-based management with nonlinear ecological functions and values. Science 319:321-323 (reports)
160. Barbier EB, Koch EW, Silliman BR, Hacker SD, Wolanski E, Primavera JH, Granek EF, Polasky S, Aswani S, Cramer LA, Stoms DM, Kennedy CJ, Bael D, Kappel CV, Perillo GME, Reed DJ. 2008. Vegetation’s role in coastal protection - Response. Science 320:177 (letter)
161. de la Peña LD, Lavilla-Pitogo CR, Villar CBR, Paner MG, Capulos GC. 2008. Prevalence of monodon baculovirus (MBV) in wild shrimp Penaeus monodon in the Philippines. Aquaculture 285:19-22.
162. de la Peña LD, Mori K, Quinitio GF, Chavez DS, Toledo JD, Suarnaba VS, Maeno Y, Kiryu I, Nakai T. 2008. Characterization of Betanodaviruses in the Philippines. Bulletin of the European Association of Fish Pathologists 28:230-237.
163. Gonzales TT, Katoh M, Ishimatsu A. 2008. Respiratory vasculatures of the intertidal air- breathing eel goby, Odontamblyopus lacepedii (Gobiidae: Amblyopinae). Environmental Biology of Fishes 82:341-351.
164. Gonzales TT, Katoh M, Ishimatsu A. 2008. Intertidal air-breathing eel goby, Odontamblyopus lacepedii (Gobiidae: Amblyopinae). Ichthyological Research 55:303-306. (short report)
165. Hurtado AQ, Critchley AT, Trespoey A, Bleicher-Lhonneur G. 2008. Growth and carrageenan quality of Kappaphycus striatum var. sacol grown at different stocking densities, duration of culture and depth. Journal of Applied Phycology 20:551-555. 6
166. Ismail SN, Taha AM, Jing NH, Sulaiman FT, Wahab RA, Hamid AA, Pakingking RV Jr., Huyop F. 2008. Biodegradation of monochloroacetic acid by a presumptive Pseudomonas sp. strain R1 bacteria isolated from Malaysian paddy (rice) field. Biotechnology 7:481-486.
167. Jing NH, Taha AM, Pakingking RV Jr., Wahab RAB, Huyop F. 2008. Dehalogenase from Methylobacterium sp. HJ1 induced by the herbicide 2, 2-dichloropropionate (Dalapon). African Journal of Microbiology Research 2:32-36.
168. Jing NH Sulaiman FT, Wahab RA, Pakingking RV Jr., Rashid NAA, Huyop F. 2008. Purification and properties of a non-stereospecific dehalogenase enzyme E (DehE) from Methylobacterium sp. HJ1. African Journal of Microbiology Research 2:187-191.
169. Kuhlmann K-J, Focken U, Coloso RM, Becker K. 2008. Diurnal feeding pattern and gut content of milkfish Chanos chanos (Forsskal, 1775) cultured semi-intensively during the wet and dry season in brackish ponds in the Philippines. Aquaculture Research 40:2-12.
170. Le Vay L, Lebata MJH, Walton M, Primavera J, Quinitio E, Lavilla-Pitogo C, Parado-Estepa F, Rodriguez E, Ut VN, Nghia TT, Sorgeloos P, Wille M. 2008. Approaches to stock enhancement in mangrove-associated crab fisheries. Reviews in Fisheries Science 16:78-80.
6 Also in Borowski Ma, Critchley AT, Kraan S, Peters A, Sjotun K, Notoya M. Al (eds). Nineteenth International Seaweed Symposium. Proceedings of the 19th International Seaweed Symposium; Kobe, Japan; 26-31 March 2007: Springer Netherlands: Developments in Applied Phycology volume 2
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171. Okuzawa K, Maliao RJ, Quinitio ET, Buen-Ursua SMA, Lebata MJHL, Gallardo WG, Garcia LMB, Primavera JH. 2008. Stock enhancement of threatened species in Southeast Asia. Reviews in Fisheries Science 16:394-402.
172. Pedrajas-Mendoza SA, Torres JL, Amar E. 2008. Enhancing nonspecific immune response of grouper, Epinephelus coioides using levamizole as immunostimulant. University of the Philippines in the Visayas Journal of Natural Sciences 13:1-10.
173. Primavera JH, Esteban JMA. 2008. A review of mangrove rehabilitation in the Philippines: successes, failures and future prospect. Wetlands Ecology and Management 16:345-358
174. Quilang JP, Basiao ZU, Pagulayan RC, Roderos RR, Cao EP. 2008. Low isozyme variation in native and transplanted populations of the endemic Philippine silver perch, Leiopotherapon plumbeus (Kner, 1864) from three lakes in the Philippines. The Philippine Agricultural Scientist (Philippine Agriculturist) 91:99-103. (research note)
175. Salayo N, Garces L, Pido M, Viswanathan, Pomeroy R, Ahmed M, Siason I, Seng K, Masae A. 2008. Managing excess capacity in small-scale fisheries: Perspectives from stakeholders in three Southeast Asian countries. Marine Policy 32:692-700.
176. Santander SMS, San Diego-McGlone ML, Reichardt W. 2008. Indicators of diminished organic matter degradation potential of polychaete burrows in Philippine mariculture areas. The Philippine Agricultural Scientist (Philippine Agriculturist) 16:345-358
177. Vairappan CS, Chung CS, Hurtado AQ, Soya FE, Bleicher Lhonneur G, Critchley A. 2008. Distribution and symptoms of epiphyte infection in major carrageenophyte-producing farms. Journal of Applied Phycology 20:477-483.12
178. Walters BB, Ronnback P, Kovacs JM, Crona B, Hussain SA, Badola R, Primavera JH, Barbier E, Dahdouh-Guebas F. 2008. Ethnobiology, socio-economics and management of mangrove forests: A review. Aquatic Botany 89:220-236. (review)
179. You EM, Chiu TS, Liu KF, Tassanakajon A, Klinbunga S, Triwitayakorn K, de la Pena LD, Li Y, Yu HT. 2008. Microsatellite and mitochondrial haplotype diversity reveals population differentiation in the tiger shrimp (Penaeus monodon) in the Indo-Pacific region. Animal Genetics 39:267-277.
2009
180. Cuvin-Aralar MLA, Lazartigue AG, Aralar EV. 2009. Cage culture of the Pacific white shrimp Penaeus vannamei at different stocking densities in a shallow eutrophic lake. Aquaculture Research 40:181-187.
181. Estudillo-del Castillo C, Gapasin RS, Leaño EM. 2009. Enrichment potential of HUFA-rich thraustochytrid Schizochytrium mangrovei for the rotifer Brachionus plicatilis. Aquaculture 293:57-61.
182. Garcia LMaB. Hilomen-Garcia GV. 2009. Growout of juvenile seahorse Hippocampus kuda (Bleeker; Teleostei: Syngnathidae) in illuminated sea cages. Aquaculture Research 40:211-217.
183. Garcia YT, Salayo ND. 2009. Price dynamics and cointegration in the major markets of aquaculture species in the Philippines. Asian Journal of Agriculture and Development 6:49-81.
184. Hurtado AQ, Yunque DA, Tibubos K, Critchley AT. 2009. Use of Acadian marine plant extract powder from Ascophyllum nosodum in tissue culture of Kappaphycus varieties. Journal of Applied Phycology 21:633-639.
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185. Koch EW, Barbier EB, Silliman BR, Reed DJ, Perillo GME, Hacker SD, Granek EF, Primavera JH, Muthiga N, Polasky S, Halpern BS, Kennedy CJ, Kappel CV, Wolanski E. 2009. Non- linearity in ecosystem services: temporal and spatial variability in coastal protection. Frontiers in Ecology & the Environment 7:29-37.(review)
186. Kurita J, Yuasa K, Ito T, Sano M, Hedrick RP, Engelsma MY, Haenen OLM, Sunarto A, Kholidin EB, Chou HY, Tung, MC, de la Peña L, Lio-Po G, Tu C, Way K, Iida T. 2009. Molecular epidemiology of koi herpesvirus (KHV). Fish Pathology 44:59-66.
187. Lebata MJHL, Le Vay L, Walton ME, Biñas JB, Quinitio ET, Rodriguez EM, Primavera JH. 2009. Evaluation of hatchery-based enhancement of the mud crab, Scylla spp., fisheries in mangroves: comparison of species and release strategies. Marine and Freshwater Research 60:58-69.
188. Lio-Po GD. 2009. (guest editor). Proceedings of the SEAFDEC International Workshop on Emerging Fish Diseases in Asia; 6-7 December 2007; Bangkok, Thailand. Israeli Journal of Aquaculture-Bamidgeh 61:299p.7
189. Lio-Po GD, Amar, E, de la Peña L, Orozco ZG, Faisan J, Suarnaba V, Tubo DB. 2009. Surveillance of emerging fish viral pathogens in some Southeast Asian countries. Israeli Journal of Aquaculture-Bamidgeh 61:208-214.
190. Maliao RJ, Pomeroy RS, Turingan RG. 2009. Performance of community-based coastal resource management (CBCRM) programs in the Philippines: A meta-analysis. Marine Policy 33:818-825.
191. Murshed-e-Jahan K, Salayo ND, Kanagaratnam U. 2009. Managing fisheries conflicts through communication planning: Experience from inland fisheries of Bangladesh. Fisheries Research 99:112-122.
192. Ogata H. 2009. Message - Proceedings of the SEAFDEC International Workshop on Emerging Fish Diseases in Asia; 6-7 December 2007; Bangkok, Thailand. Israeli Journal of Aquaculture- Bamidgeh 61:299p. (editorial material)
193. Pakingking R Jr., Seron R, de la Peña L, Mori K, Yamashita H, Nakai T. 2009. Immune response of Asian sea bass, Lates calcarifer Bloch, against an inactivated betanodavirus vaccine. Journal of Fish Diseases 32:457-763.
194. Primavera JH, Abrogueña JBR. 2009. Post-August 2006 oil spill populations of Penaeid shrimp in island and riverine mangroves in Guimaras, central Philippines. Philippine Journal of Natural Sciences (Oil Spill Special Issue):3-6.
195. Sombito C, Lio-Po G, Sadaba R, Torreta R. 2009. Initial assessment of the bacterial population of Guimaras waters and soil after the Solar I Oil Spill. Philippine Journal of Natural Sciences (Oil Spill Special Issue):15-26
196. Toledo JD. 2009. Overview - SEAFDEC International Workshop on Emerging Fish Diseases in Asia; In: Proceedings of the SEAFDEC International Workshop on Emerging Fish Diseases in Asia; 6-7 December 2007; Bangkok, Thailand. Israeli Journal of Aquaculture-Bamidgeh 61:299p. (editorial material)
7 not included in ISI-CC records
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2010
197. Altamirano JP, Primavera JH, Banaticla MRN, Kurokura H. 2010. Practical techniques for mapping small patches of mangroves. Wetlands Ecology and Management 18:707-715.
198. de la Peña MR, Bautista JI, Buen-Ursua SM, Bayona N, Titular VST. 2010. Settlements, growth and survival of the donkey’s ear abalone Haliotis asinina (Linne) in response to diatom diets and attachment substrate. Philippine Journal of Science 139:27-34.
199. Erazo-Pagador G. 2010. A parasitological survey of slipper-cupped oysters (Crassostrea iredalei, Faustino 1932) in the Philippines. Journal of Shellfish Research 29:177-179.
200. Erazo-Pagador G, Cruz-Lacierda ER. 2010. The morphology and life cycle of the gill monogenean (Pseudorhabdosynochus lantauensis) on orange-spotted grouper (Epinephelus coioides) cultured in the Philippines. Bulletin of the European Association of Fish Pathologists 30:55-64.
201. Eusebio PS, Coloso RM, Gapasin RSJ. 2010. Nutritional evaluation of mysids Mesopodopsis orientalis (Crustacea: Mysida) as live food for grouper Epinephelus fuscoguttatus larvae. Aquaculture 306:286-294.
202. Garcia LMaB, Hilomen-Garcia GV, Calibara RLM. 2010. Culturing seahorse (Hippocampus barbouri) in illuminated cages with supplementary Acetes feeding. The Israeli Journal of Aquaculture-Bamidgeh 62:122-129.
203. Gonzaga J, Anderson A, Richardson N, Nocillado J, Elizur A. 2010. Cloning of IGF-I, IGF-II and IGF-IR cDNAs in mullet (Mugil cephalus) and grouper (Epinephelus coioides): Molecular markers for egg quality in marine fish. Asian Journal of Biological Sciences 3:55-67.
204. Hamid AAA, Hamdan S, Pakingking RV, Huyop F. 2010. Identification of Pseudomonas sp. Strain S3 based on small subunit ribosomal RNA gene sequences. Biotechnology 9:33-40.
205. Laranja JLQ Jr., Quinitio ET, Catacutan MR, Coloso RM. 2010. Effects of dietary L- tryptophan on the agonistic behavior, growth and survival of juvenile mud crab Scylla serrata. Aquaculture 310:84-90.
206. Lebata MJHL, Okuzawa K, Maliao RJ, Abrogueña JBR, Doyola-Solis EFC, Dimzon MDN, Dacles TU. 2010. Growth and survival of hatchery-bred giant clams (Tridacna gigas) in an ocean nursery in Sagay Marine Reserve, Philippines. Aquaculture International 18:19-23.
207. Luhan MRJ, Sollesta H. 2010. Growing the reproductive cells (carpospores) of the seaweed, Kappaphycus striatum, in the laboratory until outplanting in the field and maturation to tetrasporophyte. Journal of Applied Phycology 22:579-585.
208. Pakingking RV Jr, Bautista NB, de Jesus-Ayson EG, Reyes O. 2010. Protective immunity against viral nervous necrosis (VNN) in brown-marbled grouper Epinephelus fuscogutattus following vaccination with inactivated betanodavirus. Fish and Shellfish Immunology 28:525- 533.
209. Polidoro BA, Carpenter KE, Collins L, Duke NC, Ellison AM, Ellison JC, Farnsworth EJ, Fernando ES, Kathiresan K, Koedam NE, Livingstone SR, Miyagi T, Moore GE, Nam VN, Ong JE, Primavera JH, Salmo SG III, Sanciangco JC, Sukardjo S, Wang Y, Yong JWH. 2010. The loss of species: Mangrove extinction risk and geographic areas of global concern. PLoS ONE 5: e10095; pp. 1-10.
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210. Primavera JH, Binas JB, Samonte-Tan GPB, Lebata MJJ, Alava VR, Walton M, Le Vay L. 2010. Mud crab pen culture: replacement of fish feed requirement and impacts on mangrove community structure. Aquaculture Research 41:1211-1220.
211. Reyes OS, Duray MN, Santiago CB, Ricci M. 2010. Growth and survival of grouper Epinephelus coioides (Hamilton) larvae fed free-living nematode Panagrellus redivivus at first feeding. Aquaculture International 19:155-164.
212. Romana-Eguia MRR, Ikeda M, Basiao ZU, Taniguchi N. 2010. Growth comparison of Asian Nile and red tilapia strains in controlled and uncontrolled farm conditions. Aquaculture International 18:1025-1221.
213. Somga JR, de la Peña LD, Suarnaba VS, Sombito CD, Paner MG, Capulos GC, Santa Maria PI, Po GL. 2010. KHV-associated mortalities in quarantined koi carp in the Philippines. Bulletin of the European Association of Fish Pathologist 30:2-7.
214. Tendencia EA, dela Peña MR. 2010. Effect of different sizes of saline red tilapia hybrid Oreochromis niloticus Linnaeus x O. mossambicus Peters on the growth of luminous bacteria Vibrio harveyi. The Philippine Agricultural Scientist 93:463-467. (research note)
215. Tendencia EA, Bosma RH, Usero RC, Verreth JAJ. 2010. Effect of rainfall and atmospheric temperature on the prevalence of the whitespot syndrome virus in pond-cultured Penaeus monodon. Aquaculture Research 41:594-597 (short comm.)
216. Tendencia EA, Bosma RH, Verreth JAJ. 2010. WSSV risk factors related to water physico- chemical properties and microflora in semi-intensive Penaeus monodon culture ponds in the Philippines. Aquaculture 302:164-168.
217. Tendencia EA, de la Peña MR. 2010. Potentials of Kappaphycus striatum (Schnitz) and Gracilaria heteroclada Zhang (Ad Xia) to control the growth of luminous bacteria Vibrio harveyi. The Philippine Agricultural Scientist 93:109-115. (short note)
2011
218. Aldon MaET, Fermin AC, Agbayani RF. 2011. Sociocultural context of fishers’ participation in coastal resources management in Anini-y, Antique, west central Philippines. Fisheries Research 107:112-121.
219. Amar EC, Faisan JP Jr,. 2011. Efficacy of an inactivated vaccine and nutritional additives against white spot syndrome virus (WSSV) in shrimp (Penaeus monodon). The Israeli Journal of Aquaculture-Bamidgeh 63:[IIC:2011.529] 9 pages.
220. Aswani S, Christie P, Muthiga NA, Mahon R, Primavera JH, Cramer LA, Barbier EB, Granek EF, Kennedy CJ, Wolanski E, Hacker S. 2012. The way forward with ecosystem-based management in tropical contexts: Reconciling with existing management systems. Marine Policy 36:1-12.
221. Bagarinao TU. 2011. The sea turtles captured by coastal fisheries in the northeastern Sulu sea, Philippines: Documentation, care, and release. Herpetological Conservation and Biology 6:353- 363.
222. Baliao DD, Dosado NS. 2011. Tilapia cage farming in freshwater reservoir using artificial diets during dry and wet season. The Philippine Agricultural Scientist 94:1-8.
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223. Baliao DD, de los Santos MA. 2011. Low or partial discharge and closed-recirculating systems for the culture of shrimp [Penaeus monodon (Fabricius)] at several demonstration sites in the Philippines. The Philippine Agricultural Scientist 94:58-65.
224. Bautista-Teruel MN, Koshio SS, Ishikawa M. 2011. Diet development and evaluation for juvenile abalone, Haliotis asinina Linne: Lipid and essential fatty acid levels. Aquaculture 312:172-179.
225. Borlongan IAG, Tibubos KR, Yunque DAT, Hurtado AQ, Critchley AT. 2011. Impact of AMPEP on the growth and occurrence of epiphytic Neosiphonia infestation on two varieties of commercially cultivated Kappaphycus alvarezii grown at different depths in the Philippines. Journal of Applied Phycology 23:615-621.
226. Buen-Ursua SMA, Ludevese G. 2011. Temperature and size range for the transport of juvenile donkey’s ear abalone Haliotis asinina Linne. Aquaculture Research 42:1206-1213.
227. Buen-Ursua SMA, Azuma T, Recente CP, Batatin RE. 2011. Effects of UV-treated sea water, chlorinated sea water, and formalin-treated copepods on survival and growth of newborn seahorses, Hippocampus comes. The Israeli Journal of Aquaculture - Bamidgeh IIC:63.2011.629, 7 pages.
228. Caipang CMA, Pakingking RV Jr., Apines-Amar MJS, Huyop F, Bautista NB. 2011. Development of a polymerase chain reaction (PCR) assay targeted to the dnaJ gene of Vibrio harveyi, a bacterial pathogen in Asian seabass, Lates calcarifer. Aquaculture, Aquarium, Conservation & Legislation – International Journal of the Bioflux Society (AACL Bioflux) 4:447-454.
229. Catacutan MR, Pagador GE, Doyola-Solis EF, Teshima S, Ishikawa M. 2011. Growth and feed efficiency in mangrove red snapper, (Lutjanus argentimaculatus Forsskal 1775) fed practical diets supplemented with L-ascorbyl-2-monophosphate-Mg. The Israeli Journal of Aquaculture- Bamidgeh 63:[IIC:63.2011.629] 7 pages.
230. Cruz-Lacierda ER, Yamamoto A, Nagasawa K. 2011. Seasonal occurrence of Caligus spinosus and Parabrachiella seriolae (Copepoda) parasitic on cage-cultured yellowtail (Seriola quinqueradiata) at a fish farm in western Japan. Bulletin of the European Association of Fish Pathologists 31: 58-65. (news and views)
231. de la Pena LD, Suarnaba VS, Capulos GC, Santos MNM. 2011. Prevalence of viral nervous necrosis (VNN) virus in wild-caught and trash fish in the Philippines. Bulletin of the European Association of Fish Pathologists 31:129-138.
232. Faria DG, Kato A, de la Peña MR, Suda S. 2011. Taxonomy and phylogeny of Nephroselmis clavistella sp. nov. (Nephroselmidophyceae, Chlorophyta). Journal of Phycology 47:1388-1396.
233. Gonzales TT, Katoh M, Ghaffar MA, Ishimatsu A. 2011. Gross and fine anatomy of the respiratory vasculature of the mudsckipper, Periophthalmodon schlosseri (Gobiidae: Oxudercinae). Journal of Morphology 272:629-640.
234. Parado-Estepa FD, Quinitio ET. 2011. Influence of salinity on survival and molting in early stages of three species of Scylla crabs. The Israeli Journal of Aquaculture - Bamidgeh IIC:63.2011.631, 6 pages.
235. Pakingking R Jr., Mori K, Bautista NB, De Jesus-Ayson EG, Reyes O. 2011. Susceptibility of hatchery-reared snubnose pompano Trachinotus blochii to natural betanodavirus infection and their immune responses to the inactivated causative virus. Aquaculture 311:80-86.
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236. Parkes L, Quinitio E, Le Vay L. 2011. Phenotypic differences between hatchery-reared and wild mud crabs, Scylla serrata, and the effects of conditioning. Aquaculture International 19:361-380.
237. Peñaranda MMD, LaPatra SE, Kurath G. 2011. Specificity of DNA vaccines against the U and M genogroups of infectious hematopoietic necrosis virus (IHNV) in rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss). Fish & Shellfish Immunology 31:43-51.
238. Peñaranda MMD, Wargo AR, Kurath G. 2011. In vivo fitness correlates with host-specific virulence of infectious hematopoietic necrosis virus (IHNV) in sockeye salmon and rainbow trout. Virology 417:312-319.
239. Quinitio ET, de la Cruz JJ, Eguia MRR, Parado-Estepa FD, Pates G, Lavilla-Pitogo CR. 2011. Domestication of the mud crab Scylla serrata. Aquaculture International 19:237-250.
240. Quinitio ET, Estepa FDP. 2011. Survival and growth of mud crab, Scylla serrata, juveniles subjected to removal or trimming of chelipeds. Aquaculture 318:229-234.
241. Tendencia, EA, Bosma RH, Verreth JAJ. 2011. Identification of stressors that affect white spot syndrome virus (WSSV) infection/outbreak in pond culture Penaeus monodon. Israeli Journal of Aquaculture-Bamidgeh 63:[IIC.63.2011.616] 7 pages.
242. Tendencia EA, Bosma RH, Verreth JAJ. 2011. White spot syndrome virus (WSSV) risk factors associated with shrimp farming practices in polyculture and monoculture farms in the Philippines. Aquaculture 311:87-93.
243. Tendencia EA, Verreth JAJ. 2011. Temperature fluctuations, low salinity and water microflora are risk factors for WSSV outbreaks in pond culture of Penaeus monodon. The Israeli Journal of Aquaculture-Bamidgeh 63:[IIC.63.2011.548] 7 pages.
244. Yunque DAT, Tibubos KR, Hurtado AQ, Critchley AT. 2011. Optimization of culture conditions for tissue culture production of young plantlets of carrageenophyte Kappaphycus. Journal of Applied Phycology 23:433-438.
2012
245. Amar EC, Faisan, JP, Jr.. 2012. Induction of immunity and resistance to white spot syndrome virus (WSSV) in shrimp Penaeus monodon (Fabricius) by synthetic oligodeoxynucleotide and bacterial DNA. The Philippine Agricultural Scientist 95:267-277.
246. Amar EC, Kiron V, Akutsu T, Satoh S, Watanabe T. 2012. Resistance of rainbow trout Oncorhynchus mykiss to infectious hematopoietic necrosis virus (IHNV) experimental infection following ingestion of natural and synthetic carotenoids. Aquaculture 330:148-155.
247. Apines-Amar MJS, Amar EC, Faisan JP Jr., Pakingking RV Jr., Satoh S. 2012. Dietary onion and ginger enhance growth, hemato-immunological responses, and disease resistance in brown- marbled grouper, Epinephelus fuscoguttatus. Aquaculture, Aquarium, Conservation & Legislation - International Journal of the Bioflux Society - AACL Bioflux 5:231-239.
248. Ates C, Quinitio GF, Quinitio ET, Sanares R. 2012. Comparative study on the embryonic development of three mud crabs Scylla spp.. Aquaculture Research 43:215-225.
249. Bosma RH, Tendencia EA, Bunting SW. 2012. Financial feasibility of green-water shrimp farming associated with mangrove compared to extensive shrimp culture in the Mahakam Delta, Indonesia. Asian Fisheries Science 25:258-269.
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250. Caipang CMA, Pakingking RV Jr., Apines-Amar MJS. 2012. Screening of vibriosis in Asian seabass, Lates calcarifer using loop-mediated isothermal amplification (LAMP) assay. Human & Veterinary Medicine: International Journal of the Bioflux Society 4:52-57.
251. Catacutan MR, Pagador GE, Doyola-Solis EF, Ishikawa M, Teshima S. 2012. Level of L- ascorbyl-2-monophosphate-Mg as a vitamin C source in practical diets for the Asian sea bass, Lates calcarifer. The Israeli Journal of Aquaculture-Bamidgeh 64:[IIC:64.2012.782] 7 pages.
252. Celino FT, Hilomen-Garcia GV, Del Norte-Campus AGC. Feeding selectivity of the seahorse, Hippocampus kuda (Bleeker), juveniles under laboratory conditions. Aquaculture Research 43:1804-1815.
253. Cuvin-Aralar ML, Gibbs P, Palma A, Andayog A, Noblefranca L. 2012. Skip feeding as an alternative strategy in the production of Nile tilapia Oreochromis niloticus (Linn.) in cages in selected lakes in the Philippines. The Philippine Agricultural Scientist 95:378-385.
254. Gapasin RSJ, Alava VR, Marte CL. 2012. Nursery culture of grouper (Epinephelus coioides Forsskal) and sea bass (Lates calcarifer Bloch) in brackishwater ponds: co-feeding of zooplankton and formulated diets containing L-tryptophan. Journal of Applied Aquaculture 24:221-234.
255. Garcia LMB, Hilomen-Garcia GV, Celino FT, Gonzales TT, Maliao RJ. 2012. Diet composition and feeding periodicity of the seahorse Hippocampus barbouri reared in illuminated sea cages. Aquaculture 358-359:1-5 (short comm.)
256. Lebata MJH, Walton ME, Biñas JB, opulation assessment in a patchy habitat. Aquatic Conservation: Marine and Freshwater Conservation 22:652-664. Primavera JH, Le Vay L. 2012. Identifying mangrove areas for fisheries enhancement; p 257. Madrones-Ladja JA, Catacutan pond: the technical and economic efficiency of using high protein diets in fingerling production. The Philippine Agricultural Scientist 95:79-86. MR. 2012. Netcage rearing of the Asian seabass Lates calcarifer (Bloch) in brackishwater 258. Madrones-Ladja JA, Aldon ET, Baliao DD. 2012. Broodstock transplantation: An approach for stock enhancement of the “Kapis” shell, Placuna placenta along Panay Gulf, central Philippines. The Philippine Agricultural Scientist 95:192-198.
259. Salayo ND, Perez ML, Graces LR, Pido MD. 2012. Mariculture development and livelihood diversification in the Philippines. Marine Policy 36:867-881.
260. Tendencia EA, Bosma RH, Sorio LR. 2012. Effect of three innovative culture systems on water quality and whitespot syndrome virus (WSSV) viral load in WSSV-fed Penaeus monodon. Aquaculture 350-353:169-174.
261. Tendencia EA, Bosma RH, Primavera JH, Verreth JAJ. 2012. Effect of different mangrove-to- pond area ratios on influent water quality and WSSV occurrence in Penaeus monodon semi- intensive farms using the greenwater culture technique. Aquaculture 362-363:72-79.
262. Watanabe S, Zarate JM, Sumbing JG, Lebata-Ramos MJH, Nievales MF. 2012. Size measurement and nutritional condition evaluation methods in sandfish (Holothuria scabra Jaeger). Aquaculture Research 43:940-948.
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EDITED PROCEEDINGS/BOOKS
2002
1. de los Reyes AA Jr. 2002. Development of environment friendly aquaculture technologies and practices. In: Maeda M, Maeno Y, Yokoyama M (eds.). JIRCAS International Workshop: Studies on Sustainable Production Systems of Aquatic Animal in Brackish Mangrove Areas; 23 Jan 2002; JIRCAS, Japan. Japan: Japan International Research Center for Agricultural Sciences; pp. 62-66.
2. de los Reyes AA Jr. 2002. Recirculating aquaculture systems: Experiences, concepts, designs, and equipment. In: Tansinsin LG, Halos PM, Joson LM, Sonido EP, Anglo PG, Rabago LM, Sevilla FB III, dela Peña FT (eds.). Harnessing Science and Technology to Meet the Global Challenge. Proceedings of the World Conference on Science and Technology; 13-15 September 2001; Manila Philippines: Philippine Association for the Advancement of Science; pp. 65-82.
3. Emata AC. 2002. The influence of broodstock nutrition on the reproductive performance and egg and larval biochemical composition of the mangrove red snapper Lutjanus argentimaculatus, for its sustainable aquaculture production. In: Maeda M, Maeno Y, Yokoyama M (eds.). JIRCAS International Workshop: Studies on Sustainable Production Systems of Aquatic Animal in Brackish Mangrove Areas; 23 Jan 2002; JIRCAS, Japan. Japan: Japan International Research Center for Agricultural Sciences; pp. 62-66.
4. Garcia LMaB, Marte CL, Agbayani RF. 2002. Mararison Island. In: Aliño PM, Miclat EFB, Nañola CL Jr., Roa-Quiaoit HA, Campos RT (eds.). Atlas of Philippine Coral Reefs. Quezon City, Philippines: Goodwill Trading Co., Inc.: pp: 83-85.
5. Hurtado AQ. 2002. Seaweed research at SEAFDEC/AQD In: Hurtado AQ, Guanzon NG Jr. de Castro-Mallare TR, Luhan MaRJ (eds.). 2002. Proceedings of the National Seaweed Planning Workshop; August 2-3, 2001; Iloilo City, Philippines. Tigbauan, Iloilo, Philippines: SEAFDEC Aquaculture Department; pp. 75-80.
6. Hurtado AQ, Guanzon NG Jr. de Castro-Mallare TR, Luhan MaRJ (eds.). 2002. Proceedings of the National Seaweed Planning Workshop; August 2-3, 2001; Iloilo City, Philippines. Tigbauan, Iloilo, Philippines: SEAFDEC Aquaculture Department; 99p.
7. Inui Y. 2002. Fish disease control project of SEAFDEC Aquaculture Department. In: Inui Y, Cruz-Lacierda ER (eds.). Disease Control in Fish and Shrimp Aquaculture in Southeast Asia – Diagnosis and Husbandry Techniques. Proceedings of the Seminar-Workshop organized by SEAFDEC-AQD and OIE; 2-6 December 2001; Iloilo City, Philippines. Tigbauan, Iloilo, Philippines: SEAFDEC Aquaculture Department; pp. 181-185.
8. Inui Y, Cruz-Lacierda ER (eds.). 2002. Disease Control in Fish and Shrimp Aquaculture in Southeast Asia – Diagnosis and Husbandry Techniques. Proceedings of the Seminar-Workshop organized by SEAFDEC-AQD and OIE; 2-6 December 2001; Iloilo City, Philippines. Tigbauan, Iloilo, Philippines: SEAFDEC Aquaculture Department; 214p.
9. Lavilla-Pitogo CR. 2002. Disease management in shrimp farming. In: Subasinghe S, Singh T. Proceedings of Shrimp 2001 Chennai: The 4th World Conference on the Shrimp Industry and Trade and Buyer-Seller Meet; 27-29 September 2001; Chennai, India: Published by INFOFISH 2002; pp. 147-154.
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2009
86. Lio-Po GD. 2009. Updates on the Nervous Necrosis Virus and the Koi Herpesvirus in Southeast Asia. In: Congress Proceedings of the 1st International Congress on Aquatic Animal Health Management and Diseases; 27-28 January 2009; Tehran, Iran: Veteran Council I.R.IRAN; pp. 52-73.
2010
87. Acosta BO, Gupta MV. 2010. Chapter 8: The genetic improvement of farmed tilapias project: impact and lessons learned. In: De Silva SS, Davy FB (eds.). Success Stories in Asian Aquaculture. Ottawa, Canada: International Development Research Centre (IDRC); Bangkok, Thailand: Network of Aquaculture Centres in Asia Pacific (NACA); Dordrecht, New York: Springer pp. 149-202.
88. Aldon MET, Tormon DH, Fermin AC. 2010. Sociocultural factors influencing fisher’s participation I coastal resource management in Aniniy, Antique, West Central, Philippines. In: Tolentino LL, Ladicho LD, Wun’Gaeo S, Ikegami K (eds.). Asian Rural Sociology IV. The Multidimensionality of Economy, Energy and Environmental Crises and their Implications for Rural Livelihoods. International Conference; 7-10 September 2010; Bicol University, Legazpi City, Philippines; Asian Rural Sociology Association. Vol. 1.pp. 143-153.
89. Arratia G, Bagarinao T. 2010. Early ossification and development of cranium and paired girdles of Chanos chanos (Teleoste, Gonorynchiformes). In: Grande T, Poyato-Ariza FJ, Diogo R (eds.). Gonorynchiformes and Ostariophysan Relationships: A Comprehensive Review (Series on Teleostean Fish Biology); Enfield, New Hampshire, USA: Science Publishers; pp. 74-106.
90. de Jesus-Ayson EGT. 2010. Milkfish R&D in the Philippines. In: Liao IC, Leaño EM (eds.). Milkfish Aquaculture in Asia. Keelung, Taiwan: National Taiwan Ocean University; Keelung, Taiwan: The Fisheries Society of Taiwan; Selangor, Malaysia: Asian Fisheries Society; Louisiana, USA: World Aquaculture Society; pp.47-59.
91. de Jesus-Ayson EGT. 2010. Milkfish hatchery and nursery production in the Philippines. In: Liao IC, Leaño EM (eds.). Milkfish Aquaculture in Asia. Keelung, Taiwan: National Taiwan Ocean University; Keelung, Taiwan: The Fisheries Society of Taiwan; Selangor, Malaysia: Asian Fisheries Society; Louisiana, USA: World Aquaculture Society; pp.61-70.
92. Hayashi L, Hurtado AQ, Msuya FE, Bleicher-Lhonneur G, Critchley AT. 2010. A review of Kappaphycus farming: prospects and constraints. In: Israel A, Einav R, Seckbach J (eds.). Seaweeds and their Role in Globally Changing Environments: Part 6. Cultivation of Seaweeds in Globally Changing Environments. Cellular Origin, Life in Extreme Habitats and Astrobiology 15:251-283.
93. Marte CL. 2010. Milkfish aquaculture in the Philippines: An overview. In: Liao IC, Leaño EM (eds.). Milkfish Aquaculture in Asia. Keelung, Taiwan: National Taiwan Ocean University; Keelung, Taiwan: The Fisheries Society of Taiwan; Selangor, Malaysia: Asian Fisheries Society; Louisiana, USA: World Aquaculture Society; pp.33-46.
94. Salayo ND. 2010. Milkfish marketing in the Philippines. In: Liao IC, Leaño EM (eds.). Milkfish Aquaculture in Asia. Keelung, Taiwan: National Taiwan Ocean University; Keelung, Taiwan: The Fisheries Society of Taiwan; Selangor, Malaysia: Asian Fisheries Society; Louisiana, USA: World Aquaculture Society; pp.105-127.
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2011
95. Acosta BO, Coloso RM, de Jesus-Ayson EGT, Toledo JD (eds.). 2011. Sustainable Aquaculture Development for Food Security in Southeast Asia Towards 2020. Proceedings of the Regional Technical Consultation on Sustainable Aquaculture Development for Food Security in Southeast Asia Towards 2020; 17-19 March 2010; Bangkok, Thailand; Tigbauan, Iloilo, Philippines: SEAFDEC Aquaculture Department; 169p.
96. Cruz-Lacierda ER, Erazo-Pagador G, Yamamoto A, Nagasawa K. 2011. Parasitic caligid copepods of farmed marine fishes in the Philippines. In: Bondad-Reantaso, Jones MG, Corsin JB, Aoki T (eds.). Diseases in Asian Aquaculture VII. Selangor, Malaysia: Fish Health Section, Asian Fisheries Society; pp. 13-28.
97. Cuvin-Aralar ML, Gibbs P, Palma A, Andayog A, Noblefranca L. 2011. The ACIAR-BFAR Rinconada Lakes project: improving fish culture practices for sustainability and profitability. In: Lui Q, Xu P, Yang J, Li Y, Li J (eds.). Fishery Environmental Evaluation and Ecological Rehabilitation; Beijing, China: China Ocean Press: pp. 51-65.
98. Lavilla-Pitogo CL, Catacutan MR, Amar EC. 2011. Healthy and wholesome aquaculture. In: Acosta BO, Coloso RM, de Jesus-Ayson EGT, Toledo JD (eds.). Sustainable Aquaculture Development for Food Security in Southeast Asia Towards 2020. Proceedings of the Regional Technical Consultation on Sustainable Aquaculture Development for Food Security in Southeast Asia Towards 2020; 17-19 March 2010; Bangkok, Thailand; Tigbauan, Iloilo, Philippines: SEAFDEC Aquaculture Department; pp. 17-33.
99. Lio-Po GD. 2011. Recent development in the study of and surveillance of koi herpesvirus (KHV) in Asia. In: Bondad-Reantaso, Jones MG, Corsin JB, Aoki T (eds.). Diseases in Asian Aquaculture VII. Selangor, Malaysia: Fish Health Section, Asian Fisheries Society; pp. 13-28.
100. Romana-Eguia MR, de Jesus-Ayson EGT. 2011. 2010 and beyond: better seeds for sustainable aquatic food production in Asia. In: Acosta BO, Coloso RM, de Jesus-Ayson EGT, Toledo JD (eds.). Sustainable Aquaculture Development for Food Security in Southeast Asia Towards 2020. Proceedings of the Regional Technical Consultation on Sustainable Aquaculture Development for Food Security in Southeast Asia Towards 2020; 17-19 March 2010; Bangkok, Thailand; Tigbauan, Iloilo, Philippines: SEAFDEC Aquaculture Department; pp. 1-15.
101. Salayo, N.D., Azuma, T. Tormon, DH. 2011. Regulating catch-size to support abalone stock enhancement initiatives: experiences in Sagay City, Philippines”.The 9th Asian Fisheries and Aquaculture Forum: Book of Abstracts. April 21-25, 2011; Shanghai, China
102. Toledo JD, Castaños MT. 2011. SEAFDEC Aquaculture Department: score card for 2002- 2009. In: Acosta BO, Coloso RM, de Jesus-Ayson EGT, Toledo JD (eds.). Sustainable Aquaculture Development for Food Security in Southeast Asia Towards 2020. Proceedings of the Regional Technical Consultation on Sustainable Aquaculture Development for Food Security in Southeast Asia Towards 2020; 17-19 March 2010; Bangkok, Thailand; Tigbauan, Iloilo, Philippines: SEAFDEC Aquaculture Department; pp. 135-144.
2012
103. Azuma, T. Buen-Ursua, SMA. 2012. Seahorses. In: The Southeast Asian State of Fisheries and Aquaculture (SEASOFIA), Chapter: Part II: Issues and challenges in sustainable fisheries development of the Southeast Asian region, Publisher: Southeast Asian Fisheries Development Center, pp.46-49.
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104. Lebata-Ramos MJH, Solis EFD, Sibonga RC, Watanabe S. 2012. Co-culture trials of sandfish Holothuria scabra and black tiger shrimp Penaeus monodon in mangroves. In: Tanaka K, Morioka S, Watanabe S (eds.). Sustainable Stock Management and Development of Aquaculture Technology Suitable for Southeast Asia. Tsukuba, Japan: Japan International Research Center for Agricultural Sciences; JIRCAS Working Paper 75; pp. 87-95.
105. Mills DJ, Duy NDQ, Junio-Meñez MA, Raison CM, Zarate JM. 2012. Overview of sea cucumber aquaculture and sea ranching research in the South-East Asian region. In: Hair CA, Pickering TD, Mills DJ (eds.). Asia-Pacific Topical Sea Cucumber Aquaculture. Proceedings of an International Symposium; 15-17 February 2011; Noumea, New Caledonia; Canberra, Australia: Australian Center for International Agricultural Research; ACIAR Proceedings No. 136; pp. 22-31.
106. Perez MP, Pido MD, Graces LR, Salayo ND. 2012. Towards sustainable development of small-scale fisheries in the Philippines: Experiences and lessons learned from eight regional sites. Penang, Malaysia: WorldFish; Lessons Learned Brief 2012-10.
107. Watanabe S, Kodama M, Zarate JM, Lebata-Ramos MJH, Nievales MFJ. 2012. Ability of sandfish (Holothuria scabra) to utilize organic matter in black tiger shrimp ponds. In: Hair CA, Pickering TD, Mills DJ (eds.). Asia-Pacific Topical Sea Cucumber Aquaculture. Proceedings of an International Symposium; 15-17 February 2011; Noumea, New Caledonia; Canberra, Australia: Australian Center for International Agricultural Research; ACIAR Proceedings No. 136; pp. 113-120.
108. Watanabe S, Zarate JM, Lebata-Ramos MJH, Nievales MFJ. 2012. Evaluation of nutritional condition of juvenile sandfish (Holothuria scabra). In: Hair CA, Pickering TD, Mills DJ (eds.). Asia-Pacific Topical Sea Cucumber Aquaculture. Proceedings of an International Symposium; 15-17 February 2011; Noumea, New Caledonia; Canberra, Australia: Australian Center for International Agricultural Research; ACIAR Proceedings No. 136; pp. 50-56.
109. Watanabe S, Zarate JM, Lebata-Ramos MJH, Nievales MFJ, Kodama M. 2012. Utilization of organic waste from black tiger shrimp, Penaeus monodon, by sandfish, Holothuria scabra. In: Tanaka K, Morioka S, Watanabe S (eds.). Sustainable Stock Management and Development of Aquaculture Technology Suitable for Southeast Asia. Tsukuba, Japan: Japan International Research Center for Agricultural Sciences; JIRCAS Working Paper 75; pp. 81-86.
110. Zarate J, Niwa K, Watanabe S. 2012. The relationship between nutritional stress and digestive enzyme activities in sea cucumber Holothuria scabra. In: Tanaka K, Morioka S, Watanabe S (eds.). Sustainable Stock Management and Development of Aquaculture Technology Suitable for Southeast Asia. Tsukuba, Japan: Japan International Research Center for Agricultural Sciences; JIRCAS Working Paper 75; pp. 97-105.
Others:
111. FAO. 2010-2011. Cultured aquatic species information programme. Scylla serrata. Cultured Aquatic Species Information Programme. Text by ET Quinitio (SEAFDEC). In: FAO Fisheries and Aquaculture Department [online]. Rome. Updated 2010.
1. Quinitio ET, Lwin MMN. 2009. Soft-shell mudcrab farming. Tigbauan, Iloilo, Philippines: SEAFDEC Aquaculture Department. Ranong, Thailand: CNN Aquaculture; 18p.
2. Suarez RK, Lacanilao F. 2010. Reforming Philippine Science. Tigbauan, Iloilo, Philippines: SEAFDEC Aquaculture Department. 94 p.
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3. Bagarinao TU, Doyola-Solis EF, Fernando-Teves JE. 2010. The pawikan album: The sea turtles captured around Panay and Guimaras Islands. Tigbauan, Iloilo, Philippines: SEAFDEC FishWorld, SEAFDEC Aquaculture Department. 83 p.
4. Bilbao PP, Gelvezon RL, Lopez CS Jr. , Violeta MM. 2009. In: Primavera JH. (ed.) Mangrove Resource and Instruction for Elementary Grades. Student’s Module. Pew Fellows Program in Marine Conservation; Manila, Philippines: Department of Education; Tigbauan, Iloilo, Philippines: SEAFDEC Aquaculture Department; Iloilo City, Philippines: West Visayas State University; 201p.
5. Bilbao PP, Gelvezon RL, Lopez CS Jr. , Violeta MM. 2009. In: Primavera JH. (ed.) Mangrove Resource and Instruction for Elementary Grades:. Teacher’s Manual. Pew Fellows Program in Marine Conservation; Manila, Philippines: Department of Education; Tigbauan, Iloilo, Philippines: SEAFDEC Aquaculture Department; Iloilo City, Philippines: West Visayas State University; p.
Books
Handbook:
1. Primavera JH, Sadaba SB, Lebata MJHL, Altamirano JP (Authors). 2004. Handbook of Mangroves in the Philippines – Panay. Tigbauan, Iloilo, Philippines: SEAFDEC Aquaculture Department; 106p.
2. SEAFDEC Aquaculture Department. 2009. Training Handbook on Rural Aquaculture: a Handbook for Human Resource Development. SEAFDEC Aquaculture Department; Tigbauan, Iloilo, Philippines. 296p.
Manual:
1. APEC/SEAFDEC. 2001. Husbandry and Health Management of Grouper. Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation: Singapore; Tigbauan, Iloilo, Philippines: SEAFDEC Aquaculture Department; 94p
2. Borlongan IG, Ng PCJ. 2004. Laboratory manual of standardized methods for the analysis of pesticide and antibiotic residues in aquaculture products. Tigbauan, Iloilo, Philippines: SEAFDEC Aquaculture Department; 46p.
3. Ruangpan L, Tendencia EA. 2004. Laboratory Manual of Standardized Methods for Antimicrobial Sensitivity Tests for Bacteria Isolated from Aquatic Animals and Environment. Tigbauan, Iloilo, Philippines: SEAFDEC Aquaculture Department; 55p.
4. Baliao DD, et.al. (1988-1999). Mudcrab-Overview of mudcrab species of commercial value and their grow-out monoculture in ponds; polyculture with milkfish; and fattening in ponds, mangroves and cages. Tigbauan, Iloilo, Philippines: SEAFDEC Aquaculture Department.
5. Eguia MRR, Aralar MLC (compilers). 2007. Recent Developments in the Genetic Improvement of the Giant Freshwater Prawn (Macrobrachium sp.). A Compendium of Results from the Collaborative Prawn Genetic Improvement and Seed Production Research Project under the Program on the Promotion of Sustainable Aquaculture in the ASEAN Region (2002-2007). Japan: Government of Japan Trust Fund: Tigbauan, Iloilo, Philippines: SEAFDEC Aquaculture Department; Jakarta, Indonesia: Association of Southeast Asian Nations: 86p.
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6. Yap WG, Villaluz AC, Soriano MGG, Santos MN. 2007. Milkfish production and processing technologies in the Philippines. Penang Malaysia: The Worldfish Center. Milkfish Project Publication Series No. 2; 96p.
Books:
1. Lio-Po GD, Inui Y (eds.). 2011. Health Management in Aquaculture. 2nd ed.. Tigbauan, Iloilo, Philippines: SEAFDEC Aquaculture Department; 316p.
2. Lavilla-Pitogo CR. 2011. Chapter 1 - Disease Development. In: Lio-Po GD, Inui Y(eds.). Health Management in Aquaculture. 2nd ed. Tigbauan, Iloilo, Philippines: SEAFDEC Aquaculture Department; pp. 1-9.
3. Cruz-Lacierda ER. 2011. Chapter 2 - Parasitic Diseases and Pests. In: Lio-Po GD, Inui Y(eds.). Health Management in Aquaculture. 2nd ed. Tigbauan, Iloilo, Philippines: SEAFDEC Aquaculture Department; pp. 10-38.
4. Leaño EM. 2011. Chapter 3 - Fungal Diseases. In: Lio-Po GD, Inui Y(eds.). Health Management in Aquaculture. 2nd ed. Tigbauan, Iloilo, Philippines: SEAFDEC Aquaculture Department; pp. 39-51.
5. Alapide-Tendencia EV, de la Peña LD. 2011. Chapter 4 - Bacterial Diseases. In: Lio-Po GD, Inui Y(eds.). Health Management in Aquaculture. 2nd ed. Tigbauan, Iloilo, Philippines: SEAFDEC Aquaculture Department; pp. 52-76.
6. Lio-Po GD. 2011. Chapter 5 - Viral Diseases. In: Lio-Po GD, Inui Y(eds.). Health Management in Aquaculture. 2nd ed. Tigbauan, Iloilo, Philippines: SEAFDEC Aquaculture Department; pp. 77-146.
7. Erazo-Pagador GE, Pakingking Jr., RV. 2011. Chapter 6 - Environmental and Other Non- infectious Diseases. In: Lio-Po GD, Inui Y(eds.). Health Management in Aquaculture. 2nd ed. Tigbauan, Iloilo, Philippines: SEAFDEC Aquaculture Department; pp. 147-156.
8. Lavilla-Pitogo CR, Amar EC. 2011. Chapter 7 - Nutritional Diseases. In: Lio-Po GD, Inui Y(eds.). Health Management in Aquaculture. 2nd ed. Tigbauan, Iloilo, Philippines: SEAFDEC Aquaculture Department; pp. 157-169.
9. Caturao RD. 2011. Chapter 8 - Harmful and Toxic Algae. In: Lio-Po GD, Inui Y(eds.). Health Management in Aquaculture. 2nd ed. Tigbauan, Iloilo, Philippines: SEAFDEC Aquaculture Department; pp. 170-182.
10. Catap ES, Cruz-Lacierda ER. 2011. Chapter 9 - Histology as a Tool in Disease Diagnosis of Fish. In: Lio-Po GD, Inui Y(eds.). Health Management in Aquaculture. 2nd ed. Tigbauan, Iloilo, Philippines: SEAFDEC Aquaculture Department; pp. 183-193.
11. de la Peña LD. 2011. Chapter 10 - Serological and DNA-based Techniques in Disease Diagnosis. In: Lio-Po GD, Inui Y(eds.). Health Management in Aquaculture. 2nd ed. Tigbauan, Iloilo, Philippines: SEAFDEC Aquaculture Department; pp. 194-212.
12. Cruz-Lacierda ER, Erazo-Pagador GE. 2011. Chapter 11 - Physical, Environmental, and Chemical Methods of Disease Prevention and Control. In: Lio-Po GD, Inui Y(eds.). Health Management in Aquaculture. 2nd ed. Tigbauan, Iloilo, Philippines: SEAFDEC Aquaculture Department; pp. 213-228.
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13. Amar EC, Almendras JME. 2011. Chapter 12 - Immunity and Biological Methods of Disease Prevention and Control. In: Lio-Po GD, Inui Y(eds.). Health Management in Aquaculture. 2nd ed. Tigbauan, Iloilo, Philippines: SEAFDEC Aquaculture Department; pp. 229-258.
14. Lio-Po GD. 2011. Chapter 13 - Advances on Probiotics in Aquaculture. In: Lio-Po GD, Inui Y(eds.). Health Management in Aquaculture. 2nd ed. Tigbauan, Iloilo, Philippines: SEAFDEC Aquaculture Department; pp. 259-271.
15. de Blas I. 2011. Chapter 14 - Basic Epidemiological Concepts for Surveillance in Aquaculture. In: Lio-Po GD, Inui Y(eds.). Health Management in Aquaculture. 2nd ed. Tigbauan, Iloilo, Philippines: SEAFDEC Aquaculture Department; pp. 274-289.
16. Agbayani RF, Marte CL, Baticados DB, Amar EC, Castaños MT. 2009. The Malalison Experience: empowering an island community in west central Philippines. SEAFDEC Aquaculture Department; Tigbauan, Iloilo, Philippines; 64p.
17. Lavilla-Pitogo CR, de la Peña LD. 2004. Diseases of Farmed Mud Crabs Scylla spp.: Diagnosis, Prevention, and Control. Tigbauan, Iloilo, Philippines: SEAFDEC Aquaculture Department; 89p
18. Nagasawa K, Cruz-Lacierda ER (eds.). 2004. Diseases of Cultured Groupers. Tigbauan, Iloilo, Philippines: SEAFDEC Aquaculture Department; 81p.
19. Lio-Po GD, de la Peña LD. 2004. Chapter 1-Viral Diseases. In: Nagasawa K, Cruz-Lacierda ER (eds.). 2004. Diseases of Cultured Groupers. Tigbauan, Iloilo, Philippines: SEAFDEC Aquaculture Department; pp. 3-18.
20. Tendencia EA, Lavilla-Pitogo CR. 2004. Chapter 2-Bacterial Diseases. In: Nagasawa K, Cruz-Lacierda ER (eds.). 2004. Diseases of Cultured Groupers. Tigbauan, Iloilo, Philippines: SEAFDEC Aquaculture Department; pp. 19-28.
21. Catap ES, Lio-Po GD. 2004. Chapter 3-Fungal Disease. In: Nagasawa K, Cruz-Lacierda ER (eds.). 2004. Diseases of Cultured Groupers. Tigbauan, Iloilo, Philippines: SEAFDEC Aquaculture Department; pp. 29-32.
22. Cruz-Lacierda ER, Erazo-Pagador GE. 2004. Chapter 4-Parasitic Diseases. In: Nagasawa K, Cruz-Lacierda ER (eds.). 2004. Diseases of Cultured Groupers. Tigbauan, Iloilo, Philippines: SEAFDEC Aquaculture Department; pp. 33-58.
23. Amar EC, Lavilla-Pitogo CR. 2004. Chapter 5-Nutritional Diseases. In: Nagasawa K, Cruz- Lacierda ER (eds.). 2004. Diseases of Cultured Groupers. Tigbauan, Iloilo, Philippines: SEAFDEC Aquaculture Department; pp. 59-66.
24. Erazo-Pagador GE, Cruz-Lacierda ER. 2004. Chapter 6-Environmental Diseases. In: Nagasawa K, Cruz-Lacierda ER (eds.). 2004. Diseases of Cultured Groupers. Tigbauan, Iloilo, Philippines: SEAFDEC Aquaculture Department; pp. 67-72.
25. Millamena OM, Coloso RM, Pascual FP (eds.). 2002. Nutrition in Tropical Aquaculture: Essentials of fish nutrition, feeds, and feeding of tropical aquatic species. Tigbauan, Iloilo, Philippines: SEAFDEC Aquaculture Department; 221p.
26. Millamena OM. 2002. Chapter 1. Introduction to nutrition in tropical aquaculture. In: Millamena OM, Coloso RM, Pascual FP (eds.). 2002. Nutrition in Tropical Aquaculture: Essentials of fish nutrition, feeds, and feeding of tropical aquatic species. Tigbauan, Iloilo, Philippines: SEAFDEC Aquaculture Department; pp. 1-5.
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27. Millamena OM. 2002. Chapter 2. The essential nutrients. In: Millamena OM, Coloso RM, Pascual FP (eds.). 2002. Nutrition in Tropical Aquaculture: Essentials of fish nutrition, feeds, and feeding of tropical aquatic species. Tigbauan, Iloilo, Philippines: SEAFDEC Aquaculture Department; pp. 7-75.
28. Borlongan IG, Coloso RM, Golez NV. 2002. Chapter 3. Feeding habits and digestive physiology of fishes. In: Millamena OM, Coloso RM, Pascual FP (eds.). 2002. Nutrition in Tropical Aquaculture: Essentials of fish nutrition, feeds, and feeding of tropical aquatic species. Tigbauan, Iloilo, Philippines: SEAFDEC Aquaculture Department; pp. 77-97.
29. Catacutan MR. 2002. Chapter 4. Formulation of aquafeeds. In: Millamena OM, Coloso RM, Pascual FP (eds.). 2002. Nutrition in Tropical Aquaculture: Essentials of fish nutrition, feeds, and feeding of tropical aquatic species. Tigbauan, Iloilo, Philippines: SEAFDEC Aquaculture Department; pp. 99-123.
30. Golez NV. 2002. Chapter 5. Processing of feedstuffs and aquafeeds. In: Millamena OM, Coloso RM, Pascual FP (eds.). 2002. Nutrition in Tropical Aquaculture: Essentials of fish nutrition, feeds, and feeding of tropical aquatic species. Tigbauan, Iloilo, Philippines: SEAFDEC Aquaculture Department; pp. 125-147.
31. Teruel MB. 2002. Chapter 6. Evaluation of feedstuffs and aquafeeds. In: Millamena OM, Coloso RM, Pascual FP (eds.). 2002. Nutrition in Tropical Aquaculture: Essentials of fish nutrition, feeds, and feeding of tropical aquatic species. Tigbauan, Iloilo, Philippines: SEAFDEC Aquaculture Department; pp. 149-168.
32. Alava VR. 2002. Chapter 7. Management of feeding aquaculture species. In: Millamena OM, Coloso RM, Pascual FP (eds.). 2002. Nutrition in Tropical Aquaculture: Essentials of fish nutrition, feeds, and feeding of tropical aquatic species. Tigbauan, Iloilo, Philippines: SEAFDEC Aquaculture Department; pp. 169-208.
33. Agbayani R. 2002. Chapter 8. Economics of feeding. In: Millamena OM, Coloso RM, Pascual FP (eds.). 2002. Nutrition in Tropical Aquaculture: Essentials of fish nutrition, feeds, and feeding of tropical aquatic species. Tigbauan, Iloilo, Philippines: SEAFDEC Aquaculture Department; pp. 209-221.
Institutional and Meeting Report
1. SEAFDEC Aquaculture Department. 2009. Research and development for sustainable aquaculture in Southeast Asia: strategic plans 2009-2012. Tigbauan, Iloilo, Philippines: SEAFDEC Aquaculture Department;
Terminal Report:
1. Nagasawa K (ed.). 2005. Recent Advances in Diagnosis and Prevention of Fish and Shrimp Diseases in Southeast Asia. Terminal Report of the Regional Fish Disease Project on “Development of Fish Disease Inspection Methodologies for Artificially-Bred Seeds” Funded by the Government of Japan Trust Fund from 2000 to 2004. Tigbauan, Iloilo, Philippines: SEAFDEC Aquaculture Department; 484p.
Meeting Reports:
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1. SEAFDEC Aquaculture Department. 2003. Report of the Seminar-Workshop on Integrated Regional Aquaculture Program: Aquaculture Component of the ASEAN-SEAFDEC Sepcial Five Year Program on the Contribution of Sustainable Fisheries to Food Security in the ASEAN Region. 17-20 September 2002; Bangkok Thailand. Tigbauan, Iloilo, Philippines: SEAFDEC Aquaculture Department; 58p.
2. SEAFDEC Aquaculture Department. 2004. Report of the Roundtable Discussion on the Development of Genetically Improved Strain of Macrobrachium. 16-19 November 2003. Sukabumi, West Java, Indonesia. Tigbauan, Iloilo, Philippines: SEAFDEC Aquaculture Department; 52p.
3. SEAFDEC Aquaculture Department. 2005. Second Roundtable Discussion on the Development of Genetically Improved Strain of Macrobrachium. 16-21 September 2004. Dagupan and Science City of Muñoz, Philippines. Tigbauan, Iloilo, Philippines: SEAFDEC Aquaculture Department; 34p.
4. SEAFDEC Aquaculture Department. 2005. Promotion of Mangrove-Friendly Shrimp Aquaculture in Southeast Asia: Report on the Regional Seminar-Workshop on Mangrove- Friendly Shrimp Aquaculture: Report on the Mangrove Friendly Shrimp Culture Project: Phase I; 24-27 June 2003. Bangkok, Thailand. Tigbauan, Iloilo, Philippines: SEAFDEC Aquaculture Department; 175p
5. SEAFDEC Aquaculture Department. 2006. Report of the Third Roundtable Discussion on the Development of Genetically Improved Strain of Macrobrachium; 3-4 December 2005. Bangkok, Thailand. Tigbauan, Iloilo, Philippines: SEAFDEC Aquaculture Department; 40p.
6. SEAFDEC Aquaculture Department. 2006. Report of the Planning Workshop for the Special Five-Year Program on Sustainable Fisheries for Food Security in the Region (Aquaculture 2006-2010). 30 November-02 December 2005; Bangkok Thailand. Tigbauan, Iloilo, Philippines: SEAFDEC Aquaculture Department; 58p.
7. Research Output of the Fisheries Sector Program 2. (CD-ROM)
8. Garcia LMaB (ed.). 2001. An Assessment of the Coastal Resources of Ibajay and Tangalan, Aklan: Implications for Management. Tigbauan, Iloilo, Philippines: SEAFDEC Aquaculture Department; 60p. (Report) (already included in 2001 proceedings)
9. Promoting Appropriate Aquaculture Technology for More Fish in Southeast Asia. Tigbauan, Iloilo, Philippines: SEAFDEC Aquaculture Department; 24p.
Farmer-Oriented Manuals
Aquaculture Extension Manual:
1. Hurtado AQ, Agbayani RF. 2007. Pag-aalaga ng halamang-dagat na Kappaphycus. Tigbauan, Iloilo, Philippines: SEAFDEC Aquaculture Department. 28 p. AEM#32 (Translated to Filipino by MRR Eguia.)
2. Quinitio ET, Parado-Estepa FD. 2003. Biology and hatchery of mud crabs Scylla spp. Tigbauan, Iloilo, Philippines: SEAFDEC Aquaculture Department. 42 p. AEM#34
3. Quinitio ET, Parado-Estepa FD. 2008. Biology and hatchery of mud crabs Scylla spp. 2nd ed. Tigbauan, Iloilo, Philippines: SEAFDEC Aquaculture Department. 44 p. AEM#34
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4. Baliao DD, Tookwinas S. 2002. Best management practices for mangrove-friendly shrimp farming. Tigbauan, Iloilo, Philippines: SEAFDEC Aquaculture Department; Jakarta, Indonesia: Association of Southeast Asian Nations. 50 p. AEM#35
5. Baliao DD, Tookwinas S. 2002. Mabisang Pamamaraan sa Pagpapalaki ng Sugpo na Hindi Makakapinsala sa mga Bakawan. Tigbauan, Iloilo, Philippines: SEAFDEC Aquaculture Department; Jakarta, Indonesia: Association of Southeast Asian Nations. 50 p. AEM #35 (Note: A translation by SEAFDEC AQD from the official original English version.)
6. Eguia RV, Romana-Eguia MR. 2004. Tilapia farming in cages and ponds. Tigbauan, Iloilo, Philippines: SEAFDEC Aquaculture Department; Jakarta, Indonesia: Association of Southeast Asian Nations. 40 p. AEM#36
7. Mingoa-Licuanan SS, Gomez E. 2007. Giant clam hatchery, ocean nursery and stock enhancement. Tigbauan, Iloilo, Philippines: SEAFDEC Aquaculture Department; Diliman Quezon City: University of the Philippines-Marine Science Institute. 1090 p. AEM#37
8. Eguia RV, Romana-Eguia MR. 2007. Tilapia broodstock and hatchery management. Tigbauan, Iloilo, Philippines: SEAFDEC Aquaculture Department. 40 p. AEM#38
9. Fermin AC, dela Peña MR, Gapasin RSJ, Teruel MB, Ursua SMB, Encena VC II, Bayona NC. 2008. Abalone hatchery. Tigbauan, Iloilo, Philippines: SEAFDEC Aquaculture Department. 27 p. AEM#39
10. Tan-Fermin JD, Fermin AC, Bombeo RF, Evangelista MAD, Catacutan MR, Santiago CB. 2008. Breeding and seed production of the Asian catfish Clarias macrocephalus (Gunther). Tigbauan, Iloilo, Philippines: SEAFDEC Aquaculture Department. 27 p. AEM#40
11. Coniza EB, Catacutan MR, Tan-Fermin JD. 2008. Growout culture of the Asian catfish Clarias macrocephalus (Gunther). Tigbauan, Iloilo, Philippines: SEAFDEC Aquaculture Department. 27 p. AEM#41
12. Trach NC. 2009. Seed production and grow-out of mud crab (Scylla paramamosain) in Vietnam. (edited by: ET Quinitio). Tigbauan, Iloilo, Philippines: SEAFDEC Aquaculture Department. Aquaculture Extension Manual, 29p. AEM#42
13. Romana-Eguia MRR, Dejarme HE, Rosario W, Roxas EC, Wowor D. 2009. Philippine freshwater prawns. Tigbauan, Iloilo, Philippines: SEAFDEC Aquaculture Department. Aquaculture Extension Manual, 50p. AEM#43
14. de la Peña LD. 2010. Prevention and control measures against viral nervous necrosis (VNN) in marine fish hatcheries. Tigbauan, Iloilo, Philippines: SEAFDEC Aquaculture Department. 26 p. AEM#44
15. Coniza E, Marte CL, Coloso RM, Huervana F. 2010. Fingerling production of hatchery- reared milkfish (Chanos chanos) in earthen nursery ponds. Tigbauan, Iloilo, Philippines: SEAFDEC Aquaculture Department. 30 p. AEM#45
16. Jamerlan G, Coloso RM. 2010. Intensive culture of sea bass in brackishwater earthen ponds. Tigbauan, Iloilo, Philippines: SEAFDEC Aquaculture Department. 34 p. AEM#46
17. SEAFDEC/AQD, ACE, MODE/SPPI, BVFMC, ACELT, BFAR, ACIAR-CATP. 2010. Mudcrab nursery in ponds. Tigbauan, Iloilo, Philippines: SEAFDEC Aquaculture Department. 27 p. AEM#47
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18. Duy NDQ. 2010. Seed production of sandfish in Vietnam. Tigbauan, Iloilo, Philippines: SEAFDEC Aquaculture Department; Japan: Government of Japan Trust Fund; Nha Trang City, Vietnam: Research Institute for Aquaculture No. 3; Penang, Malaysia: WorldFish Center. 12 p. AEM#48
19. Encena V II, Bayona N. 2010. Farming of tropical abalone Haliotis asinina. Tigbauan, Iloilo, Philippines: SEAFDEC Aquaculture Department. 30 p. AEM#49
20. Cuvin-Aralar ML, Aralar EV, Lazartigue AG. 2011. Cage culture of the giant freshwater prawn (Macrobrachium rosenbergii). Tigbauan, Iloilo, Philippines: SEAFDEC Aquaculture Department. 30 p. AEM#50
21. Eguia RV, Romana-Eguia MRR, Salayo ND. 2011. Modular na pag-aalaga ng tilapia sa mga kulungang lambat. Tigbauan, Iloilo, Philippines: SEAFDEC Aquaculture Department. 27 p. AEM#51
22. Cuvin-Aralar ML, Laron MA, Aralar EV, de la Paz UC. 2011. Breeding and seed production of the giant freshwater prawn (Macrobrachium rosenbergii). Tigbauan, Iloilo, Philippines: SEAFDEC Aquaculture Department. 33 p. AEM#52
23. Coniza EB, Catacutan MR, Caballero PA. 2012. Grow-out culture of mangrove red snapper (Lutjanus argentimaculatus Forsskal, 1775) in ponds. Tigbauan, Iloilo, Philippines: SEAFDEC Aquaculture Department. 30 p. AEM#53
24. Madrones-Ladja J, Opina N, Catacutan M, Vallejo E, Cercado V. 2012. Cage nursery of high-value fishes in brackishwater ponds: sea bass, grouper, snapper, pompano. Tigbauan, Iloilo, Philippines: SEAFDEC Aquaculture Department. 30 p. AEM#54 Info Tips:
1. SEAFDEC Aquaculture Department. Infotips on Mangrove-Friendly Shrimp Farming. Tigbauan, Iloilo, Philippines: SEAFDEC Aquaculture Department; 96 p.
Flyers:
1. 2000. Mangroves and Community Aquaculture
2. 2002. R&D: Abalone seed production and culture.
3. 2002. Protecting livelihood through stock enhancement
4. 2003. Living with White Spot Disease in Shrimp Farming
5. FishWorld
6. SEAFDEC/AQD. Agent for Quality Development in Aquaculture
7. Laboratory Facilities for Advance Aquaculture Technologies
8. Living with suso in bangus ponds
9. Cage Culture of the Giant Freshwater Prawn Macrobrachium rosenbergii in Lakes
10. Methods of Sending Shrimp Samples for Disease Diagnosis
11. 2008. Abalone Culture
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12. SEAFDEC/AQD
13. ABOT
14. ICD-SA
15. 2009. Field Guide to Philippine Mangroves. SEAFDEC Aquaculture Department; Tigbauan, Iloilo, Philippines. (flyer)
16. Prevention and Control of Parasites in Groupers
Regional Guidelines/Code:
Regional Guidelines:
1. SEAFDEC Aquaculture Department. 2005. Regional Guidelines for Responsible Fisheries in Southeast Asia – Responsible Aquaculture; Tigbauan, Iloilo, Philippines: SEAFDEC Aquaculture Department; 43p.
Code:
1. SEAFDEC Aquaculture Department. 2005. Code of Practice for Sustainable Use of Mangrove Ecosystems for Aquaculture in Southeast Asia; Tigbauan, Iloilo, Philippines: SEAFDEC Aquaculture Department; 47p.
Compendium:
1. SEAFDEC Aquaculture Department. 2004. A Compendium of Resolutions and Plans of Actions; Tigbauan, Iloilo, Philippines: SEAFDEC Aquaculture Department; 41p.
2. SEAFDEC Aquaculture Department. 2008. Compendium of aquaculture technologies (beta version.) Tigbauan, Iloilo, Philippines: SEAFDEC Aquaculture Department; (DVD)
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APPENDIX 3 of ANNEX 1 (AQD)
SEAFDEC AQD Award Winning Research Papers and Other Achievement Awards (2003-2013)
2003 DA-BAR. DA Secretary's Award. R&D Paper Published in an Institute for Scientific Information-Current Content Journal. Bautista-Teruel MN, Eusebio PS, Welsh TP. 2003. Utilization of feed pea, Pisum sativum, meal as protein source in practical diets for juvenile shrimp, Penaeus monodon. Aquaculture 225:121-131 Bautista-Teruel MN, Fermin AC, Koshio SS. 2003. Diet development and evaluation for juvenile abalone Haliotis asinina: animal and plant protein sources. Aquaculture 219:645-653. Bombeo RF, Fermin AC, Tan-Fermin JD. 2002. Nursery rearing of the Asian catfish, Clarias macrocephalus (Gunther), at different stocking densities in cages suspended in tanks and ponds. Aquacult. Res. 33:1031-1036. Borlongan IG, Eusebio PS, Welsh T. 2003. Potential of feed pea (Pisum sativum) meal as a protein source in practical diets for milkfish (Chanos chanos Forsskal). Aquaculture 225:89-98. Catacutan MR, Eusebio PS, Teshima S. 2003. Apparent digestibility of selected feedstuffs by mud crab, Scylla serrata. Aquaculture 216:253-261. Coniza EB, Catacutan MR, Tan-Fermin JD. 2003. Growth and yield of Asian catfish Clarias macrocephalus (Gunther) fed different grow-out diets. Isr. J. Aquacult.- Bamidgeh 55:53-60. Cuvin-Aralar ML, Fastner J, Focken U, Becker K, and Aralar EV. 2002. Microcystins in natural blooms and laboratory cultured Microcystis aeruginosa from Laguna de Bay, Philippines. Systematic and Applied Microbiology 25:179-182. Estudillo CB, Duray MN. 2003. Transport of hatchery reared and wild grouper larvae, Epinephelus sp. Aquaculture 219:279-290. Eusebio PS, Coloso RM. 2002. Proteolytic enzyme activity of juvenile Asian seabass, Lates calcarifer is increased with protein intake. Aquac. Res. 33:569-574. Fermin AC. 2002. Effects of alternate starvation and refeeding cycles on food consumption and compensatory growth of abalone, Haliotis asinina (Linnaeus). Aquac. Res. 33:197-202. Fermin AC, Buen SM. 2001/2002. Grow-out culture of tropical abalone, Haliotis asinina (Linnaeus) in suspended mesh cages with different shelter surface areas. Aquacult. Int. 9:499-508. Hurtado AQ, Cheney DP. 2003. Propagule production of Eucheuma denticulatum (Burman) Collins et Harvey by tissue culture. Bot. Mar. 46:338-341. Madrones-Ladja JA. 2002. Salinity effect on the embryonic development, larval growth and survival at metamorphosis of Placuna placenta Linnaeus (1758). Aquaculture 214:411-418. Peñaflorida VD. 2002. Evaluation of plant proteins as partial replacement for animal proteins in diets of Penaeus indicus and P. merguiensis juveniles. Isr. J. Aquacult.- Bamidgeh 54:116-124. Rodriguez EM, Triño AT, Minagawa M. 2003. Diet and harvesting regimen for the production of mudcrab Scylla olivacea in brackish water ponds. Fisheries Science 69:37-42. Sumagaysay-Chavoso NS. 2003. Nitrogen and phosphorus digestibility and excretion of different-sized groups of milkfish (Chanos chanos Forsskal) fed formulated and natural food-based diets. Aquac. Res. 34:407-418
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Sumagaysay-Chavoso NS, San Diego-McGlone ML. 2003. Water quality and holding capacity of intensive and semi-intensive milkfish (Chanos chanos) ponds. Aquaculture 219:413-429. Tendencia EA, de la Peña LD. 2002. Level and percentage recovery of resistance to oxytetracycline and oxolinic acid of bacteria from shrimp ponds. Aquaculture 213:1- 13. Tendencia EA, de la Peña MR. 2003. Investigation of some components of the greenwater system which makes it effective in the initial control of luminous bacteria. Aquaculture 218:115-119. Triño AT, Rodriguez EM. 2002. Pen culture of mudcrab Scylla serrata in tidal flats reforested with mangrove trees. Aquaculture 211:125:134. 2003 DA-BAR. AFMA R&D Paper Award for Unpublished Category. Applied Research Category Tan-Fermin JD, Garcia LMB, Quinitio GF, Toledo JD. Reproductive biology, embryonic development, larval morphology, and larval rearing trials in the blue tang Paracanthurus hepatus (Linnaeus). Basic Research Category Lebata MJHL, Primavera JH, Altamirano JP, Doyola EFC, Gustillo LF. Induced spawning and larval development of the mangrove clam Anodontia edentula. Luhan MRJ. Growth and agar quality of Gracilaria heteroclada Zhang et Xia grown in filter tank of the finfish broodstock tank. 2003 DOST-PCAMRD, 17th Elvira O. Tan Memorial Award for Best Published Paper in Aquaculture Hurtado AQ, Agbayani RF. 2002. Deep-sea farming of Kappaphycus using the multiple raft, long-line method. Bot. Mar. 45:438-444. 2003 UP Aquaculture Society, Inc. 1st Philippine Aquaculture Congress & Exhibition (PACE 2003), 10 May 2003, Bacolod City. Best Poster Award. Eusebio PS. Apparent digestibility of selected feed ingredients in diets for grouper Epinephelus coioides juveniles. 2003 UP Aquaculture Society, Inc. 1st Philippine Aquaculture Congress & Exhibition (PACE 2003), 10 May 2003, Bacolod City. Best Poster on Aquaculture Nutrition. Reyes OS. Free-living nematode P. redivivus as alternative live food for grouper Epinephelus coioides (Hamilton) larvae. 2003 NAST-DOST. Outstanding Young Scientist de Jesus EGT. 2003 Philippine Fisheries Association. Gawad Pangisdaan Award for the Outstanding Fisheries Professional. Toledo JD. 2004 DOST-PCAMRD, 18th Elvira O. Tan Memorial Award for Best Published Paper in Aquaculture/Inland Fisheries Romana-Eguia MRR, Ikeda M, Basiao ZU, Taniguchi N. 2004. Genetic diversity in farmed Asian Nile and red hybrid tilapia stocks evaluated from microsatellite and mitochondrial DNA analysis. Aquaculture 236:131-150. 2004 DOST-PCAMRD, 18th Elvira O. Tan Memorial Award for Best Published Paper in Marine Fisheries Primavera JH. 2000. Integrated Mangrove-Aquaculture Systems in Asia; Integrated Coastal Zone Management. Autumn edition pp. 121-129. 2004 NAST-DOST, NAST Awards for 2004 for Outstanding Books/Monographs Lio-Po GD, Lavilla CR, Cruz-Lacierda ER (eds.). 2001. Health Management in Aquaculture. Tigbauan, Iloilo, Philippines: SEAFDEC Aquaculture Department, 187p. Millamena OM, Coloso RM, Pascual FP (eds.). 2002. Nutrition in Tropical Aquaculture: essentials of fish nutrition, feeds, and feeding of tropical aquatic species. Tigbauan, Iloilo, Philippines: SEAFDEC Aquaculture Department, 221p.
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Husbandry and Health Management of Grouper. 2001. SEAFDEC Aquaculture Department/APEC Fisheries Working Group; Singapore: Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation, Iloilo, Philippines: SEAFDEC Aquaculture Department.
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2004 NAST-DOST. Outstanding Young Scientist Gallardo WG. 2004 DA-BAR. AFMA R&D Paper Award Evangelista AD, Baldia SF. Culture of Ceriodaphnia cornuta in tanks and their utilization in the hatchery production of some freshwater fish species. 2004 Faculty of Science, Stockholm University. Doctorate of Philosophy honoris causa Primavera JH. 2005 The Pew Charitable Trusts, Pew Institute for Ocean Sciences. Pew Fellow in Marine Conservation Primavera JH. 2005 DOST-PCAMRD, 19th Elvira O. Tan Memorial Award for Best Published Paper in Aquaculture/Inland Fisheries Basiao ZU, Arago AL, Doyle RW. 2005. A farmer-oriented Nile tilapia, Oreochromis niloticus L., breed improvement in the Philippines. Aquac. Res. 36:113-119. 2005 DA-BAR. National R&D Paper Award Estepa FDP, Quinitio ET, Rodriguez EM. Seed production of Charybdis feriatus. Tendencia EA, de la Peña MR, Choresca CH. Presence of snapper, seabass, and siganid inhibit the growth of luminous bacteria in a simulated shrimp culture system. DA-BAR. National R&D Paper Award; Adaptation/Verification Category Quinitio ET, Alava VR, de Pedro J, Orozco Z, Wille M. Reproductive performance of mud crab Scylla serrata fed dietary lipids. 2005 NAST-DOST, NAST Awards for 2005 for Outstanding Books/Monographs Primavera JH, Sadaba SB, Lebata MJHL, Altamirano JP (Authors). 2004. Handbook of Mangroves in the Philippines – Panay. SEAFDEC Aquaculture Department, Iloilo, Philippines. 106 p. 2006 DOST-PCAMRD, 20th Elvira O. Tan Memorial Award for Best Published Paper in Aquaculture/Inland Fisheries Emata AC. 2003. Reproductive performance in induced and spontaneous spawning of the mangrove red snapper, Lutjanus argentimaculatus: a potential candidate for sustainable aquaculture. Aquac. Res. 34:849-857. 2006 Philippine Society of Microbiology (PSM), Council Meeting of the Philippine Society of Microbiology Diplomate in Microbiology Lio-Po GD 2007 PSM, Outstanding Microbiologist Lio-Po GD 2007 Japan Seaweed Association, 19th International Seaweed Symposium, Kobe, Japan 16-31 March 2007, First Prize in Applied Seaweed Research (Best Poster Paper Award) Hurtado AQ*, Trespoey A, Bleicher Lhonneur G. Critchley AT. Effects of epiphytes on the growth and carrageenan quality of Kappaphycus striatum var. sacol on different stocking densities, days and depths. 2007 Philippines-Japan Fellows Association (PHILJAFA) 40th Foundation and 4th Awarding Ceremony, Outstanding JICA Alumnus for Research (Fishery) Lio-Po GD 2008 DOST-PCAMRD, 22nd Elvira O. Tan Memorial Award for Best Published Paper in Aquaculture Tendencia EA. 2007. Polyculture of green mussels, brown mussels and oysters with shrimp control luminous bacterial disease in a simulated culture system. Aquaculture 272:188-191. 2008 Time Magazine, Heroes of the Environment 2008: Scientists and Innovators; 06 October 2008 Issue Primavera JH
* affiliation - ISDA
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2009 University of the Philippines Alumni Association, Annual Homecoming, 20 June 2009, Bahay ng Alumni, UP Diliman Campus, Quezon City. Distinguished Alumni Awardee for Environmental Conservation and Sustainable Development Primavera JH 2009 PSM, 38th Annual Convention and Scientific Meeting, May 14-15, Hyatt Hotel and Casino, Manila. Diplomate of the Philippine Academy of Microbiology (PAM) Pakingking RV Jr. 2009 Professional Regulation Commission (PRC), Outstanding Professional of the Year (Fisheries Technologist) Toledo JD 2009 DOST-PCAMRD, 23rd Elvira O. Tan Memorial Award for Best Published Paper in Aquaculture Lebata MJHL, Le Vay L, Walton ME, Biñas JB, Quinitio ET, Rodriguez EM, Primavera JH. 2009. Evaluation of hatchery-based enhancement of the mud crab, Scylla spp., fisheries in mangroves: comparison of species and release strategies. Marine and Freshwater Research 60:58-69. 2009 Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries Research Council (AFFRC), Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries (MAFF) of Japan and co-sponsored by the Japan International Research Center for Agricultural Sciences (JIRCAS), Japan International Award 2009 for Young Agricultural Researchers Lebata-Ramos MJHL 2009 DA-BAR. AFMA R&D Paper Award (Basic Research Category) Luhan MRJ, Sollesta H. Growing the reproductive cells (carpospores) of the seaweed, Kappaphycus striatum, in the laboratory until outplanting in the field and maturation to tetrasporophyte.
DA-BAR. AFMA R&D Paper Award (Socioeconomics Category) Garcia Y, Salayo ND. The role of infrastructure developments on market price formation of major aquaculture species in the Philippines. 2010 DOST-PCAMRD, 24th Elvira O. Tan Memorial Award for Best Published Paper in Aquaculture and Inland Fisheries Eguia MR, Ikeda M, Basiao Z, Taniguchi N. Genetic changes during mass selection for growth in Nile tilapia, Oreochromis niloticus assessed by microsatellites. 2010 National Network of Women in Fisheries in the Philippines, Best Scientific Paper Award Tormon DH, Salayo N, Agbayani R. Identifying women's roles in sustainable aquaculture livelihood development: Experiences from the oil spill crisis in Guimaras Strait in the Philippines. 2011 DOST-PCAMRD, 25th Elvira O. Tan Memorial Award for Best Published Paper in Inland Fisheries Quinitio ET, de la Cruz JJ, Eguia MRR, Parado-Estepa FD, Pates G, Lavilla-Pitogo CR. 2011. Domestication of the mud crab Scylla serrata. Aquaculture International 19:237-250 2011 Merck Inc. Philippines, 13 May 2011, Diamond Hotel, Manila 2nd place Best Research Award for Young Scientist (BRAYS) Laranja JL, Quinitio E, Catacutan M, Coloso R. Effects of dietary L-tryptophan on the agonistic behavior, growth, and survival of juvenile mud crab Scylla serrata. 2012 University of the Philippines Alumni Association Inc. (Iloilo Chapter), Annual Homecoming - 65th Anniversary of the UP Presence in Iloilo, 28 July 2012, UP Visayas, Iloilo City. Distinguished Professional Awardee for Fisheries and Ocean Sciences Lebata-Ramos MJHL 2012 Philippine Association of Academic and Research Librarians, Inc. (PAARL) 40th General Assembly, Induction of 2013 Board, and Awards Ceremony, 25 January 2013, Technological Institute of the Philippines, Quezon City Outstanding Academic/Research Librarian of the Year Alayon SB
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2012 PAARL 40th General Assembly, Induction of 2013 Board, and Awards Ceremony, 25 January 2013, Technological Institute of the Philippines, Quezon City. Outstanding Library Program of the Year SEAFDEC/AQD Institutional Repository (SAIR) by SEAFDEC Aquaculture Department Library APPENDIX 4 of ANNEX 1 (AQD)
Table 1a.Training courses conducted by SEAFDEC/AQD by thematic area, 2002-July 2012
Year conducted Number
(number of of people Thematic area / training course sessions) trained MEETING SOCIO-ECONOMIC CHALLENGES THROUGH AQUACULTURE HRD training of trainers on rural aquaculture 2008 (1) 8 Community-based resource enhancement; freshwater aquaculture for remote 2010, 2011 (3) 23 rural areas of Southeast Asia Livelihood opportunities in aquaculture 2003, 2010 (2) 66 Biodiversity Conservation & Resource Enhancement 2012 (2) 52 Capacity Building on Information Dissemination and Data Management 2011(1) 7 SUPPLY OF QUALITY SEED Freshwater fish hatchery 2003, 2005-2010 146 (19) Marine fish hatchery 2002-2012 (20) 164 Milkfish Hatchery, Nursery & Grow-out Operations 2012 (1) 23 Crab hatchery, nursery & grow-out 2002-2005, 2007- 134 2011 (15) Abalone hatchery & grow-out 2004-2012 (14) 148 Seahorse hatchery 2010 (1) 1 Sandfish seed production & grow-out 2010-2012 (4) 38 HEALTHY AND WHOLESOME AQUACULTURE Responsible and sustainable aquaculture 2002-2006, 2010, 425 2011 (19) Fish health management 2002 -2011 (32) 310 Biotech techniques and instrumentation 2005, 2008 (2) 16 Aquaculture nutrition 2006-2007, 2009- 75 2010 (9) Natural food culture 2007-2009, 2011 24 (14) Mariculture 2002, 2006, 2008- 767 2011 (14) Abalone nursery& grow-out culture 2003, 2009, 37 2012(4) Sandfish (Holothuria scabra) Stocking and Culture Technology 2012 (1) 5 Seaweed (Kappaphycus) farming 2007-2009, 2011 42 (4) Brackishwater aquaculture 2007-2010 (3) 14 Mud crab culture; tilapia farming 2006,2008, 111 2009,2011 (4), Freshwater aquaculture 2002, 2004-2009 117 (10) Bacteriology 2012(1) 1 Pond/Cage Culture of High-Value Marine Fishes 2011 (1) 2
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MAINTAINING ENVIRONMENTAL INTEGRITY THROUGH RESPONSIBLE AQUACULTURE Mangrove conservation and management 2008, 2011 (2) 51
Table 1b. Online training courses at AQD on the theme “Healthy and wholesome aquaculture” from 2002 to September 2011
Year conducted (total number Number of of sessions) trainees) Principles of health management in aquaculture 2002-2006, 2008, 2010 (7) 137 Principles of aquaculture nutrition 2002, 2003, 2011 (3) 54
Other (7%) countries include:
Australia Ghana Madagascar South Korea Bangladesh Guyana Maldives Spain Brazil Hawaii Marshall Is. Sri Lanka Canada HK Micronesia Sudan Chile India Mozambique Tanzania China Iran Nigeria Tanzania East Timor Kenya Northern Marianas UK Ecuador Kiribati Island Oman USA France Korea Pakistan Zimbabwe Germany KSA Rwanda
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Annex 2 MFRD Programs
1. Project Title: Application of HACCP in the Fish Processing Industry in Southeast Asia
Duration: 2000-2003 Funding source: JTF-I Collaborative Department: none Total Budget: 210,080 US$ Types of activities:
Estimated % Category of total US% budget R Research activities - T Training and capacity building activities NA (5%) 10,504 D Technical Development and improvement activities - - P Meeting, consultations and Policy development NA (80%) 168,064 I Information activities NA (15%) 31,512 O Others - - Total 210,080 210,080 NA =Not Available Activities:
Participants Year Activities Category from MCs 2000 1st Regional Workshop on the Application of HACCP in the Fish 35 P Processing Industry in Southeast Asia Proceedings of the 1st Regional Workshop on the Application of - I HACCP in the Fish Processing Industry in Southeast Asia 2000 2nd Regional Workshop on the Application of HACCP in the Fish 9 P Processing Industry in Southeast Asia, Proceedings of the 2nd Regional Workshop on the Application of - I HACCP in the Fish Processing Industry in Southeast Asia 2002 3rd Regional Workshop on the Application of HACCP in the Fish 9 P Processing Industry in Southeast Asia Proceedings of the 3rd Regional Workshop on the Application of - I HACCP in the Fish Processing Industry in Southeast Asia 2003 HACCP for fermented fish products in Myanmar 2 T 4th Regional Workshop on the Application of HACCP in the Fish Processing Industry in Southeast Asia, 28 July – 1 August 2003, 20 P Bangkok Publication on Application of HACCP in the Fish Processing Industry - I in Southeast Asia, 2000-2003
Achievements: MFRD promoted the concept of Hazard Analysis and Critical Control Point (HACCP) in fish processing to the Southeast Asian region, and developed the regional capability for the application of HACCP in the fish processing industry. MFRD provided expertise and training to government officers and private sector on the principles of HACCP and how to implement HACCP in the fish processing establishments to enable them to implement HACCP in their production lines. A series of Regional Workshops on the Application of HACCP in the Fish Processing Industry in Southeast Asia were
SEAFDEC Page 80 conducted to assess the application of HACCP in the fish processing industry in the region and provide a regional platform for sharing of information and knowledge on HACCP application among ASEAN member countries.
Beneficiaries: All ASEAN-SEAFDEC Member Countries
2. Project Title: Examination of Full Utilization of Pelagic Fish Resources – Development of products and processing technology for maximizing utilization
Under the: Information Collection for Sustainable Fisheries of Pelagic Fish in South China Sea.
Duration: 2002-2006 Funding source: JTF-II Collaborative Department: none Total Budget: 197,400 US$ Types of activities:
Estimated % Category of total US% budget R Research activities - - T Training and capacity building activities NA (55%) 108,570 D Technical Development and improvement activities NA (10%} 19,740 P Meeting, consultations and Policy development NA (30%) 59,220 I Information activities NA (5%) 9,870 O Others - - Total 197,400 197,400
Activities:
Year Activities Participants from MCs Category 2002 1st Technical Consultation - (MFRDMD, P Meeting TD, MFRD) 2003 1st Regional Training Course in Fish Processing and 15 T Packaging (Pelagic Fish) 2004 2nd Regional Training Course in Fish Processing and 24 T Packaging (Pelagic Fish) 2005 3rd Regional Training Course in Fish Processing and 20 T Packaging (Pelagic Fish), 10- 19 May 2005 2004- Pilot Projects with 2005 collaborating countries/institutes (Malaysia, - D Philippines, Thailand, and MFRD) 1st evaluation meeting on pilot project activities, 14 10 P May 2005 2006 Publication of processing - I manuals by pilot projects End-of-Activity seminar 18 P
Achievements: In collaboration with MFRDMD and TD, MFRD together with three collaborating countries/institutes which were Department of Fisheries (DOF), Malaysia, Bureau of Fisheries and Aquatic Resources
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(BFAR), the Philippines and Fisheries Technological Development Division (FTDD), Thailand set up pilot projects to develop value-added products and the appropriate processing technology utilizing the target pelagic fish species. The training course on fish processing and packaging with emphasis on utilization of pelagic fish species were conducted in June 2003, 2004 and May 2005. The courses provided hands-on practical on the processing of surimi from pelagic fish and surimi-based products such as fish ball, fish cake, fish sausage; packaging of fish products; quality assessment of surimi; and processing of value-added products from pelagic fish such as fish nugget, fish pate, fish tofu, fish floss, fish pico, and fish sweetmeat. The participants also had an opportunity to visit surimi-based products processing plants. At the end of the course, the participants were divided into a few groups to make their own products from surimi or pelagic fish mince. Each group then presented their products for tasting and discussed the possibility of marketing the products, including costing and pricing. The manual on the processing of pelagic fish products developed based on compilation of the four pilot projects entitled Maximizing Utilization of Pelagic Fish Resources was completed and published in July 2006. 500 copies of the publication was printed and distributed to SEAFDEC Member Countries.
Beneficiaries: All ASEAN-SEAFDEC Member Countries
3. Project Title: Utilization of Fish and Fishery Products
Duration: 2002-2005 Funding source: Special 5-Year (1st) Collaborative Department: none Total Budget: 222,979 US$ Types of activities:
Estimated % Category of total US% budget R Research activities - - T Training and capacity building activities NA (45%) 100,341 D Technical Development and improvement activities NA (5%) 11,149 P Meeting, consultations and Policy development NA (40%) 89,192 I Information activities NA (10%) 22,298 O Others - - Total 222,979 222,979
Activities:
Participants Year Activities Category from MCs SDIII-1: Maximizing the Utilization of Fish Catch Activity SDIII-1.1: Utilization of under-utilized marine species for development of value-added fish products 2002 Planning Meeting, Sep 2002 5 P Processing trials with Indonesian project counterparts, Oct 2002 5 T Training on processing for Indonesian project counterparts, Dec 2 T 2002 2003 Actual production trials of products - 1st Evaluation Meeting, 26-28 Aug 2003, Singapore 2 P Shelf life and quality study of products - D Preparation of Processing Manual I Printing of Processing Manual I Preparation of Technical Report on Shelf Life Study I End-of-Activity Seminar, 16-18 Dec 2003, Jakarta, Indonesia 21 P Activity SDIII-1.2: Utilization of under-utilized freshwater fish for development of value-added fish products 2004 Identify project site and soliciting the participation of Cambodia as 4 P
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Participants Year Activities Category from MCs project site: 1st Planning Meeting, 19-23 Apr 2004, Cambodia Preliminary processing trials D 2005 Product development and processing trials D Actual production trials D Shelf life and quality studies of new products D Preparation of manual on the processing of value added fish products I from under-utilized freshwater species Printing of manual I End-of-Activity Seminar and distribution of the manual, 6-7 Dec 43 P 2005, Phnom Penh, Cambodia SDIII-2: Fish Quality and Safety Management Systems Activity SDIII-2.1: Harmonization and validation of methods 2002 1st Regional Workshop on Good Laboratory Quality Management 28 T Practices and Methods Validation, 23-28 Sep 2003, Singapore 2nd Regional Workshop on Good Laboratory Quality Management 38 T Practices and Methods Validation, 15-19 Sep 2003, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam 2004 1st Regional Inter-Proficiency Testing for SEAFDEC key - D laboratories, Metallic Contaminants Series, Round 0401 for determination arsenic, cadmium, lead and mercury, 11 Jun-19 Jul 2004 3rd Regional Workshop on Good Laboratory Quality Management 39 T Practices and Methods Validation, 31 Aug-4 Sep 2004, Bangkok 2005 4th Regional Workshop on Good Laboratory Quality Management 38 T Practices and Methods Validation, 5-9 Dec 2005, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia Methods Validation of other MFRD’s Laboratory Methods D Preparation of MFRD’s Laboratory Manual I Methods validation by key regional laboratories D Activity SDIII-2.2: Implementing good laboratory practices 2002-2003 Preparation of Laboratory Quality Management Manual by regional - D laboratories 2004-2005 Individual lead laboratories to prepare laboratory for accreditation to - D ISO 17025 (funded by national governments) 2005 Evaluation Report and completion of activity - I
Achievements:
SDIII-1: Maximizing the Utilization of Fish Catch With a dwindling wild catch and to ensure sustainable development for food security for the Southeast Asian peoples who are traditionally fish consumers, it is of utmost importance that fish catch is responsibly utilized and post-harvest losses are minimized while ensuring the safety and quality of the products. Towards this goal, MFRD conducted activities that included the utilization of under-utilized fish species, marine and freshwater, for the development of surimi and value-added fish products. This project introduced new fish products to the region from under-utilized marine small pelagic fishes such as round scad and Indian mackerel and freshwater fish species such as snakehead and featherback fish. This had enabled the conversion of these under-utilized marine and freshwater fish species for human consumption.
MFRD published two manuals on the processing of value-added products from under-utilized marine and freshwater fish species.
SDIII-2: Fish Quality and Safety Management Systems The harmonization of analytical methods through a network of lead laboratories in the various ASEAN member countries and the implementation of good laboratory practices (GLP) will enhance ASEAN as a coordinated fish-exporting bloc to importing countries such as Canada, USA, Japan and EU. This will help facilitate trade in fish and fish products within and without the ASEAN region.
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MFRD implemented the program to assist the lead fish inspection and technology laboratories in the region to implement good laboratory practices, validate their methods and harmonize methods in the region through inter-laboratory testing programs. Under this program, MFRD has conducted a total of four workshops on Good Laboratory Quality Management Practices and Methods Validation, one regional inter-laboratory proficiency testing for heavy metals in which 13 regional laboratories participated, reviewed the MFRD laboratory manual incorporating five new analytical methods into the manual for pesticide and antibiotic residues, chloramphenicol and nitrofuran, and determination of amino acids, and completed validation nine testing methods. The program also initiated methods validation for 11 chemical methods and 6 microbiological methods, preparation of Laboratory Quality Management Manual and implementation of good laboratory practices in the regional laboratories. As at the end of 2005, the lead laboratories in Indonesia, Malaysia, Singapore and Vietnam have achieved ISO/IEC 17025 accreditation.
Beneficiaries: All ASEAN-SEAFDEC Member Countries
Remarks: Activities (SDIII-I) on freshwater fish utilization were continued under the MFRD project on “Utilization of Freshwater Fish for Value-added Products” in Indonesia, Lao PDR, Myanmar and Vietnam from 2011-2013.
4. Project Title: : Chloramphenicol and Nitrofuran Residues in Aquaculture Fish and Fishery Products Under the Programs: Development of Monitoring System of Aquatic Environment of the Substance Contained in Fish Bodies
Duration: 2004-2005(Feb) Funding source: JTF-I Collaborative Department: none Total Budget: 180,000 US$ Types of activities:
Estimated % Category of total US% budget R Research activities - - T Training and capacity building activities - - D Technical Development and improvement activities NA (60%) 108000 P Meeting, consultations and Policy development - - I Information activities NA (10%) 18000 O Others NA (30%) 54000 Total 180,000 180,000
Activities:
Participants Year Activities Category from MCs 2004 Training for 1 lab staff of MFRD on LC-MS-MS method for chloramphenicol and nitrofuran in fish and fish products, Nov 2004- - O Feb 2005 Setting up including validation of LC-MS-MS method for the determination of chloramphenicol and nitrofuran in fish and fish - D products 2005 Publication of the compilation of methods for chloramphenicol and - I nitrofuran residues testing in Southeast Asia
Achievements:
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The project aimed to comprehensive knowledge of the levels of antibiotic especially chloramphenicol and nitrofuran residues in Southeast Asian fish and fish products and to set up capabilities in testing these residues. With such science-based knowledge and capability, respective member countries could then take appropriate actions to manage the safety of such fish and fish products. In 2004, MFRD worked with Drs. Fukuda and Okazaki (our SEAFDEC technical advisors) to prepare a training program for MFRD staff in Japan laboratories in antibiotic residue analysis, especially in chloramphenicol and nitrofuran. A compilation of testing methods for chloramphenicol and nitrofuran residues was published and disseminated to the regional laboratories to serve as a regional reference for testing.
Beneficiaries: All ASEAN-SEAFDEC Member Countries
5. Project Title: Management of Fisheries and Utilization of Shark in Southeast Asia - Rational Utilization of Harvested Sharks: DNA analysis of shark fins
Under the: Establishment of Sustainable Regional Fisheries System in Southeast Asia Component I -
Duration: 2003-2006 Funding source: JTF III Collaborative Department: none Total Budget: 55,000 US$ Types of activities:
Category US$ R Research activities 55,000 T Training and capacity building activities - D Technical Development and improvement activities - P Meeting, consultations and Policy development I Information activities - O Others - Total 55,000
Activities:
Participants Year Activities Category from MCs 2003- Survey on the trade in shark products in Malaysia, Singapore and - R 2004 Thailand 2005- Samples collection (by participating countries) and identification of 2006 shark species through DNA analysis of shark fins (by Guy Harvey - R Research Institute, USA)
Achievements: The survey on the trade in shark products in Malaysia, Singapore and Thailand, which was conducted under the project in 2003/2004, provided an overview and useful information on the shark fisheries and trade (especially shark fins trade) in the region. MFRD continue carried out the identification of shark species through DNA analysis of shark fins in 2005-2006. The shark fins were collected from regional trading centers in Indonesia, Malaysia, Singapore and Thailand. The results from the DNA analysis in addition to the survey conducted provided relevant information and data on the actual species of sharks traded in the ASEAN region, which were useful to member countries when formulating their national policies and programs on shark resource management such as National Plan of Action for Sharks.
Beneficiaries: All ASEAN-SEAFDEC Member Countries
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6. Project Title: Seafood (Fish and Fish Products) Safety Information Network
Duration: 2004 Funding source: JTF-I Collaborative Department: none Total Budget: 123,000 US$ Types of activities:
Estimated % Category of total US% budget R Research activities - - T Training and capacity building activities - - D Technical Development and improvement activities - - P Meeting, consultations and Policy development NA (70%) 86,100 I Information activities NA (30%) 36,900 O Others - - Total 123,000 123,000
Activities:
Participants Year Activities Category from MCs 2004 1st Regional Technical Consultation on Seafood Safety Information 31 P Network, 27-29 July 2004 Set up web-page access to Fish and Fish Products Safety Information - I Network Database 2nd Regional Technical Consultation on Fish and Fish Products Safety 48 P Information Network, 14-16 December 2004, Singapore
Achievements: MFRD initiated the establishment of a Regional Seafood Safety Information Network to serve as a forum to discuss pertinent systemic challenges faced by the governments in the region and make recommendations based on existing case studies especially rejection of seafood products namely red shrimps and tiger prawns due to failure to meet safety requirements. This project was also provided understanding of issues relating to chemical and drug residues and toxicity in fish and fish products in Southeast Asia. Such science base information would serve the regional governments in their formulation of policies, legislation and measures taken to address these issues. This project on collation of information that was currently available on work done in these fields also served for the next pilot project to MFRD’s project on Chemical and Drug Residues in Marine and Aquaculture Fish and Fish Products.
Beneficiaries: All ASEAN-SEAFDEC Member Countries
7. Project Title: Food safety program: Research and Analysis of Chemical Residues and Chemical Contamination in Fish and Fish Products and their Environment
Duration: 2004-2008 Funding source: JTF-IV (2004-2006); JTF-II (New) (2007-2008) Collaborative Department: none Total Budget: 379,500 US$ Types of activities:
Category Estimated % US%
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of total budget R Research activities NA (5%) 18,975 T Training and capacity building activities NA (65%) 246,675 D Technical Development and improvement activities - - P Meeting, consultations and Policy development NA (25%) 94,875 I Information activities NA (5%) 18,975 O Others - - Total 379,500 379,500
Activities:
Participants Year Activities Category from MCs Component I: Survey of Heavy Metals in Marine and Aquaculture Fish and Fish Products in Southeast Asia 2004 1st Planning Meeting, 14-16 Dec 2004, Singapore 22 P Regional Survey of heavy metal in fish and fish products - R 2005 1st on-site training on heavy metals, 1-8 Jul 2005, Indonesia 14 T 2nd on-site training on heavy metals, 7-11 Nov 2005, Myanmar 16 T On-site training on heavy metals, 28 Aug – 1 Sep 2006, Vietnam 13 T Component II: Survey of Pesticide and PCB Residues in Fish and Fish Products and Their Environment 2005 On-site training on pesticide residues analysis, 6-15 Jun 2005, 10 T Singapore Regional Survey of pesticide residues in fish and fish products and - R their environment On-site training on pesticide residue analysis, Selangor, Malaysia 14 T Component III: Survey of Histamine Levels in Fish and Fish Products in Southeast Asia Regional Survey of histamine in fish and fish products - R On-site training on histamine, 16-20 May 2005, Jakarta, Indonesia 14 T On-site training on histamine, 25-29 Sep 2006, Philippines 15 T Component IV: Study on the Withdrawal Period of Antibiotics Used in Aquaculture Shrimps and Fish Study on the withdrawal period of antibiotics used in aquaculture - R shrimps and fish Regional training course in seafood safety for laboratory personnel, 19 T 15-19 Aug 2005 Regional Workshop in Seafood Safety for Laboratory Personnel, 2-5 14 T Oct 2007, Singapore Component V: Survey on Chloramphenicol (CAP) and Nitrofuran (NF) in Southeast Asian Fish and Fish Products Regional Survey of chloramphenicol, nitrofuran, malachite green, and - R leuco-malachite green in fish and fish products Mid-Term Review Meeting, 7-9 Mar 2007 24 P Publication of Report - I End-of-Project Meeting, 22-24 Oct 2008, Singapore 33 P
Achievements: MFRD implemented a program on chemical residues in fish and fish products in Southeast Asia with the focus on capability and capacity building. A total of 8 countries, namely Cambodia, Indonesia, Malaysia, Myanmar, Philippines, Singapore, Thailand and Vietnam, participated in the project. Training on the analysis of antibiotics especially in the detection of heavy metals, pesticide residues, and prohibited drugs such as cadmium, lead, mercury, chloramphenicol and nitrofuran used in aquaculture farms was conducted at SEAFDEC/MFRD in 2005. While participating member countries were requested to commence the survey in their own with the option to decide on the types of fish and fish products to be surveyed considering the financial resources of the countries. Examples of training courses and surveys were as follows: The Vietnam National Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries Quality Assurance Department (NAFIQAD) and MFRD co-organized the training for 3 methods, namely: Chloramphenicol,
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Nitrofuran and Malachite Green using Liquid Chromatography Mass Spectrometry (LC-MS- MS) method. Regional surveys of chloramphenicol, nitrofuran, malachite green and leuco- malachite green in fish and fish products were then conducted by the participating regional laboratories in Indonesia, Malaysia, Myanmar, Philippines, Thailand and Vietnam. Nevertheless, in view of the different analytical methods used in the survey, the participating countries took part in the inter-laboratory proficiency testing under FAPAS Round 02109 for chloramphenicol in shrimp sample. The results of the activities were deposited in the database of the Fish and Fish Products Safety Information Network. The survey of Histamine Levels in Fish and Fish Products in Southeast Asia was conducted especially for the naturally occurring toxin, histamine, in fish and fish products. During the Mid-term Review Meeting in 2007, although the analysis of fermented fish and fish products such as shrimp paste and fish sauce was included in the survey, the countries were given the option to decide on the type of fermented fish and fish products to be surveyed considering the financial resources of the countries. Moreover, with the assistance of the Department of Fisheries (DOF) of Thailand, on-site training courses for histamine analysis using fluorometric and High Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC) method were conducted in order to upgrade the technical capability in histamine testing in the region.
The project benefitted participating countries by providing baseline information of the level of contamination for heavy metals, pesticide residues, and histamine and drug residues. This nformation may be useful for the planning of monitoring programs within the country. These results had also given assurance and confidence in the safety of the fish and fish products in the participating countries.
Beneficiaries: All ASEAN-SEAFDEC Member Countries
Remarks: Activities were continued under the JTF-II (New) project on “Chemical and Drug Residues in Fish and Fish Products in Southeast Asia - Biotoxins Monitoring in ASEAN” from 2009- 2012.
8. Project Title: MFA-JICA JSPP21 Seafood Safety Management Course
Duration: 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2008 Funding source: Singapore Government (MFA) and JICA Collaborative Department: none Total Budget: (NA) US$ Types of activities:
Category US$ R Research activities - T Training and capacity building activities NA D Technical Development and improvement activities - P Meeting, consultations and Policy development - I Information activities - O Others - Total NA
Activities:
Participants Year Activities Category from MCs 2003 MFA-JICA JSPP21 Seafood Safety Management Course, Singapore 19 T 2004 MFA-JICA JSPP21 Seafood Safety Management Course, Singapore 20 T 2005 MFA-JICA JSPP21 Seafood Safety Management Course, Singapore 19 T 2006 MFA-JICA JSPP21 Seafood Safety Management Course, Singapore 14 T 2008 MFA-JICA JSPP21 Seafood Safety Management Course, Singapore 19 T
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Achievements: The MFRD was appointed through the Agri-Food and Veterinary Authority of Singapore (AVA) by the Ministry of Foreign Affairs, Singapore (MFA) and the Japan International Cooperation Agency (JICA) to be the training agency for the course. This regional training course is part of the Third Country Training Programme under the Japan-Singapore Partnership Programme for the 21st Century (JSPP21) and was jointly sponsored by the Ministry of Foreign Affairs, Singapore (MFA) and the Japan International Cooperation Agency (JICA). The course was organized and conducted by MFRD in Singapore. The course objectives were to provide government management and laboratory officers with an overview of seafood safety requirements and to train the officers in the various elements of seafood safety and in the analysis of various chemical contaminants as well as in the application of the Hazard Analysis Critical Control Point (HACCP) quality assurance system.
Beneficiaries: ASEAN Member Countries and other Third Countries e.g. Bangladesh, China, Madagascar, Maldives, Micronesia, Palau, Papua New Guinea, Timor Leste, Samoa, Senegal, Sri Lanka, Tonga, etc.
9. Project Title: ASEAN Australia Development Cooperation Program (AADCP): ASEAN Australia Fish and Fish Products Safety Project
Duration: 2004-2006 Funding source: Australian government Collaborative Department: none Total Budget: (NA) US$ Types of activities:
Category US$ R Research activities NA T Training and capacity building activities NA D Technical Development and improvement activities - P Meeting, consultations and Policy development NA I Information activities NA O Others NA Total NA
Activities:
Participants Year Activities Category from MCs 2004 Project Coordinating Group (PCG) Inception Meeting 15 P Seafood Hazards and Controls Workshop 19 T ASEAN HACCP Train-the-Trainer Workshop 30 T 2005 Workshop on National Strategy for Safety of Fish and Fish Products, 21 T 23 – 27 May 2005, Phnom Penh, Cambodia Local HACCP Train-the-Trainer Seminar for the local seafood 27 T industry, 20 Sep 2005, Singapore Hazards Verification Studies - R 2006 Hazards Verification Studies - R Workshop on ISO 22000 21 T Project Completion Workshop 20 P Publication of ASEAN Hazards Guide - I
Achievements: MFRD was appointed the regional focal point for the project and worked in collaboration with Australian Marine Science and Technology Ltd (AMSAT) and the Australian Maritime College (AMC).The project promoted the adoption of HACCP techniques in small to medium sized fish
SEAFDEC Page 89 processing operations throughout ASEAN and was designed to build competencies for HACCP and food safety in these operations. The overall goal of the project was to support the establishment of a regional ASEAN environment for the development of a competitive private and SME (small to medium sized enterprise) sector with particular focus on the quality and safety of food and agriculture products. The status of national fish and fish products safety programs in ASEAN, as well participants’ knowledge and skills relevant to the establishment and / or enhancement of national food safety strategies and programs with particular reference to fish and fish products were reviewed. After that studies on hazards verification in selected fish and fish products were conducted in the respective countries. In Singapore, MFRD implemented the verification study for hazards in fish ball/fish cake which is a popular and widely consumed traditional product. In the verification study, product sampling was conducted on a quarterly basis and cover all parts of the island. Products were sampled from wet markets, eating establishments, processing plants and supermarkets. The samples collected were analysed for microbial and pathogens content i.e. TPC, S. aureus, V. parahaemolyticus, V. cholerae, Salmonella and Shigella spp., E. coli, Listeria monocytogenes and for the presence of prohibited additives such as boric acid and benzoic acid. The reports of the six hazard verification case studies were reviewed and finalized and the first draft of the Hazards Guide for ASEAN Fish and Fish Products was presented, reviewed and finalized for publication at the end of 2006.
Beneficiaries: All ASEAN-SEAFDEC Member Countries
10. Project Title: Quality Assurance Systems for Small and Medium-sized Fish Processing Establishments in ASEAN Member Countries
Duration: 2006-2009 Funding source: Special 5-year (2nd) (2006) and JTF-II (New) (2007-2009) Collaborative Department: none Total Budget: 141,210 US$ Types of activities:
Estimated % of Category US% total budget R Research activities - - T Training and capacity building activities - - D Technical Development and improvement activities NA (20%) 28,242 P Meeting, consultations and Policy development NA (70%) 98,847 I Information activities NA (10%) 14,121 O Others - - Total 141,210 141,210
Activities:
Participants Year Activities Category from MCs 2006 Planning Meeting hosted by Singapore on 30-31 Mar 2006 under the ASEAN Roadmap Measure No.40 initiative using individual country’s national budget (participated by ASEAN FPHT Network 7 P country coordinators; Brunei Darussalam, Malaysia, Myanmar, Philippines, Singapore, Thailand and Vietnam) 2007 Regional Planning Workshop, 20-21 Jun 2007, Singapore 24 P Development of GMP/SSOP programs for PPE on 10 products in 7 - D countries 2008 Publication of GMP handbook for pre-processing establishments - I (PPE) End-of-Activity Workshop on GMP for PPE, 2-4 Sep 2008, Manila, 23 P Philippines 2008- Development of GMP for traditional products processing - D
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2009 establishments (TPE) 2009 Publication of GMP handbook for TPE - I End-of-Activity Workshop on GMP for TPE, 6-7 Oct 2009, 24 P Singapore
Achievements: While recognizing that many small and medium size fish and processing establishments (SMEs) in the ASEAN countries have difficulty in implementing quality management systems (such as HACCP) due to economic and technical constraints, MFRD implemented a program to address this concern beginning with the basic GMP and SSOP. These SMEs comprise largely of the Pre-Processing Establishments (PPEs), which produce semi-processed raw materials for main processing establishments, and the Traditional Fish Products Processing Establishments (TPEs). Moreover, the development of the GMP/SSOP programmes for the PPEs and TPEs serves to assist ASEAN countries to achieve Measure No. 46 of the ASEAN Roadmap for the Integration of the Fisheries Sector under the ASEAN Framework Agreement for the Integration of Priority Sectors. Specifically, Measure No 46 prescribed the need to develop and apply fisheries quality management system that could ensure food safety and support the competitive position of ASEAN fisheries products in the world markets though implementation, validation, verification of Hazard Analysis Critical Control Point (HACCP)-based systems and improved laboratories practices, and adapting quality and safety management systems for possible application by the small enterprises in ASEAN. The program outputs include the two handbooks on GMP for PPE and TPE while the outcomes include the development of GMP for selected products in PPE and TPE an increased awareness in SMEs in ASEAN member countries of the importance of GMP as a pre-requisite to HACCP application and initiation of national programs to promote implementation of GMP in SMEs in ASEAN member countries. Beneficiaries: All ASEAN-SEAFDEC Member Countries
11. Project Title: Good Laboratory Quality Management in ASEAN Countries
Duration: 2006 Funding source: Special 5-year (2nd) Collaborative Department: none Total Budget: 47,423US$ Types of activities:
Category US$ R Research activities - T Training and capacity building activities 47,423- D Technical Development and improvement activities - P Meeting, consultations and Policy development - I Information activities - O Others - Total 47.423
Activities:
Year Activities Participants Cat. from MCs 2006 Workshop on Methods Validation and Measurement of Uncertainties - T (Not implemented due to lack of budget) Validation of MFRD laboratory methods - D
Achievements: Four participants of the Regional Workshops on Good Laboratory Quality Management Practices and Methods Validation in Southeast Asia under the first Special 5-Year Program, were asked on the
SEAFDEC Page 91 status of their implementation of good laboratory practices, the ISO 17025 accreditation status, the extend of methods validation and measurement of uncertainties conducted in their laboratories. MFRD compiled this status report submitted by the ASEAN lead laboratories thereafter. MFRD was approved the continuation and upgrading of Chemistry laboratory in MFRD to ISO/IEC 17025:2005 on 26 June 2006 by the SAC-SINGLAS Council Committee for Laboratory Accreditation. In this regard, MFRD participated in the Inter-Laboratory Proficiency Testing under the Food Analysis Performance Assessment Scheme (FAPAS) for the determination of total arsenic, cadmium and lead for the period of 15 March to 4 May 2006 and moisture, ash, total fat and nitrogen for the period of 28 April to 9 June 2006. The proficiency tests was successfully conducted and completed. In this connection, all Member Countries were requested to participate in the free inter-laboratory proficiency testing for histamine conducted by Canadian Food Inspection Agency (CFIA).
Beneficiaries: All ASEAN-SEAFDEC Member Countries
12. Project Title: Chemical and Drug Residues in Fish and Fish Products in Southeast Asia “Biotoxins Monitoring in ASEAN”
Duration: 2009-2012 Funding source: JTF-II (New) Collaborative Department: none Total Budget: 181,000 US$ Types of activities:
Estimated % of Category US% total budget R Research activities NA (20%) 36,200 T Training and capacity building activities NA (30%) 54,300 D Technical Development and improvement activities - - P Meeting, consultations and Policy development NA (45%) 81,450 I Information activities NA (5%) 9,050 O Others - - Total 181,000 181,000
Activities:
Year Activities Participants Cat. from MCs 2009 RTC on Chemical and Drug Residues in Fish and Fish Products in Southeast Asia (Biotoxins Monitoring in ASEAN), 26-28 August 2009, 19 P Singapore 2010 Regional Training Course on Biotoxins Analysis, 28 June – 7 July 2010, 28 T Singapore 2011 Biotoxin monitoring survey for 1 year - R 2012 Publication of Technical Compilation on biotoxins monitoring in ASEAN - I End-of-Project Seminar on Biotoxins Monitoring in Fish and Fish 27 P Products in ASEAN, 20-21 November 2012, Singapore
Achievements: MFRD implemented a project on chemical residues in fish and fish products in Southeast Asia with the focus on capability and capacity building. Under this program, methods on biotoxins analyses were developed through the transfer of technology from Japan and training of laboratory personnel in the region. The project enhanced the understanding of the extent of biotoxins occurrences and incidences in fish and fishery products in the countries in the region. Regional Technical Consultation on Biotoxins Monitoring in ASEAN and the Regional Training Course in Biotoxins Analysis were conducted in 2009 and 2010, respectively. In addition, the Research and Analysis of Chemical Residues and Chemical Contamination in Fish and Fish Products and in Environment such as Fishing
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Ground and Aquaculture Field were also undertaken to obtain an understanding of the levels of chemical contaminants in fish and fish products in Southeast Asia.
Beneficiaries: All ASEAN-SEAFDEC Member Countries
Remarks: Activities is continued under the JTF-VI project from 2013- 2017 focusing the ASP, AZA & BTX”
13. Project Title: Traceability Systems for Aquaculture Products in the ASEAN Region
Duration: 2010-2014 Funding source: JTF-V Collaborative Department: none Total Budget: 99,318US$ (2010-2012) Types of activities:
Estimated % of Category US% total budget R Research activities - - T Training and capacity building activities NA (40%) 39,727.2 D Technical Development and improvement activities - - P Meeting, consultations and Policy development NA (60%) 59,590.8 I Information activities - (only in 2014) O Others - - Total (2010-2012) 99,318 99,318
Activities:
Participants Year Activities Category from MCs 2010 Regional Technical Consultation (RTC) on Traceability Systems for Aquaculture Products in the ASEAN Region, 12-14 Oct 2010, 32 P Singapore 2011 1st Regional On-site Training Workshop on Traceability Systems for 29 T Aquaculture Fish, 23-25 Nov 2011, Vietnam 2012 Mid Term Project Review Meeting, 7-8 Nov 2012 26 P 2013 2nd Regional On-site Training Workshop on Traceability Systems for TBC* T Aquaculture Shrimp 2014 Documentation and publication of technical compilation - I End-of-Project Seminar TBC* P *TBC=To be confirmed as yet to be conducted as at Jun 13.
Achievements: MFRD initiated a project on traceability for aquaculture products in the ASEAN region to provide a platform for the sharing of information and experiences among the ASEAN Member Countries on traceability systems to better enable the regional aquaculture industries to implement appropriate traceability systems in aquaculture products and to meet international traceability requirements in the network of aquaculture production, marketing, and trade. A RTC on the implementation of traceability systems in the ASEAN countries was organized in Singapore in October 2010 where the country participants presented country reports to share their knowledge on food fish traceability systems. The RTC agreed to conduct the first on-site training for food fish traceability in Vietnam in 2011 and the 2nd on-site training for shrimp traceability systems in Thailand in 2013. MFRD will compile the information and findings from the two on-site training workshops and use them to publish a technical compilation on traceability systems for aquaculture products in the ASEAN Region which will include
SEAFDEC Page 93 a guideline for implementing traceability systems for aquaculture products in the region. In 2014, MFRD will organize and conduct an End-of –Project workshop (EOP) to wrap up the project.
Beneficiaries: All ASEAN-SEAFDEC Member Countries
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14. Project Title: Utilization of Freshwater Fish for Value-added Products
Duration: 2011-2013 Funding source: Singapore Government Collaborative Department: none Total Budget: 84,660 US$ Types of activities:
Estimated % of Category US% total budget R Research activities - - T Training and capacity building activities NA (35%) 29,631 D Technical Development and improvement activities - - P Meeting, consultations and Policy development NA (55%) 46,563 I Information activities NA (10%) 8,466 O Others - - Total 84,660 84,660
Activities:
Participants Year Activities Category from MCs 2011 Project Inception and Planning Meeting, 26-27 Apr 2011, Singapore 8 P Regional Training Course on processing of value added products using 14 T freshwater fish, 18-21 Oct 2011, Singapore 2012 The Mid-term Evaluation and Progress Meeting, 27-28 Jun 2012, 16 P Singapore 2013 Preparation and Publication of the Processing Handbook - I End-of-Project Seminar TBC* P *TBC=To be confirmed as yet to be conducted as at Jun 13.
Achievements: Under the previous SEAFDEC Special 5-year Programme (2001-2005), MFRD conducted a project on utilization of freshwater fish with Cambodia in 2003-2004. However, MFRD was not able to extend the project to the other countries due to budget constraints. Singapore through its Post-Harvest Division (PHD) of the Agri-Food and Veterinary Authority (AVA) as the Collaborating Center for MFRD programmes, conducted one-year project each with Indonesia, Lao PDR, Myanmar and Vietnam on utilization of freshwater fish using the MFRD Other Fund. The participating countries had successfully developed value added products using their indigenous freshwater fish species following the training received at the regional training course in 2011. Indonesia had developed 2 products from catfish, Myanmar – 2 products from rohu fish, Lao PDR – 1 product from clown featherback fish and Vietnam – 2 products from catfish and snakehead fish. A sensory evaluation on the products made by the individual countries was also conducted to provide valuable feedback for product improvement. In 2013, MFRD will prepare and publish a handbook on the processing of the value-added products by each of the participating countries. Five hundred copies of the handbook will be printed and distributed to all ASEANSEAFDEC Member Countries to share the results of the project and to serve as a useful resource on using freshwater fish to make value added products.
Beneficiaries: All ASEAN-SEAFDEC Member Countries (with direct benefit to ILMV countries)
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APPENDIX 5 of ANNEX 2 (MFRD)
LIST OF PUBLICATIONS FROM 2003 – 2012
1. Application of HACCP in the Fish Processing Industry in Southeast Asia, 2000-2003 (2003) 2. Fermented Fish Sauce in Southeast Asia (2003) 3. Maximizing the Utilization of Fish Catch - Marine Species (2003) 4. Laboratory Manual of standardized methods for analysis of pesticide and antibiotic residues in aquaculture products (2004) 5. Laboratory Manual of standardized methods for analysis of Chloramphenicol and Nitrofuran residues in aquaculture products (2005) 6. Maximizing the Utilization of Fish Catch – Freshwater Species (2005) 7. Regional Guidelines for Responsible Fisheries in Southeast Asia – Post-Harvest Practices and Trade (2005) 8. Maximizing Utilization of Pelagic Fish Resources (2006) 9. Hazards Guide for ASEAN Fish and Fish Products (2007) 10. Compilation of Key Regional Laboratories Validated Methods in Southeast Asia (2008) 11. Technical Compilation of Heavy Metals, Pesticide Residues, Histamine and Drug residues in Fish and Fish Products in Southeast Asia, 2004-2008 (2008) 12. GMP for SME Fish and Fish Products Pre-Processing Establishments in ASEAN (2008) 13. GMP for SME Traditional Fish and Fish Products Processing Establishments in ASEAN (2010) 14. Technical Compilation of Biotoxins Monitoring in ASEAN Region, 2009-2012 (2012)
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Annex 3
MFRDMD’S PROGRAMS
1. Project Title: The Identification of Indicators for the Sustainable Development and Management of Capture Fisheries in the ASEAN Region
The “Identification of indicators for the sustainable development and management of capture fisheries” is a regional project organized with the main objective to support and improve fisheries management through the use of a range of suitable indicators and more ‘bottom-up’ approach. The main activity of the project is the implementation of the pilot projects. Collection of data emphasis on stakeholder involvement and the use of existing available data, are now making headway. Based on outcomes from these pilot projects, regional guidelines on the use of indicators for improved development and management of capture fisheries is expected to be formulated. The guidelines are to promote the use of indicators in interpreting and understanding the status and trends of the capture fisheries in order to support fisheries management in the Southeast Asian region.
Duration: 2002-2005 Total Budget: 257,484 US$ Collaborative Department: - Funding source: Special -5 years 1 Types of activities:
Category % US$ R Research activities 22.30 57,418.93 T Training and capacity building activities 0.00 0 D Technical Development and improvement activities 0.00 0 P Policy development activities 0.00 0 I Information activities 77.70 200,065.07 O Others 0.00 0 Total 100% 257,484
Main Activities:
Participants Year Activities Category from MCs 2002 Conducted the First Regional Technical Consultation (1st Brunei (6-18 RTC), in Kuala Terengganu, Malaysia to brief on the project Darussalam, I September) and identify pilot projects. Indonesia, Malaysia, the Philippines and Thailand. 2003-2005 Implementation of Pilot Project in five Member Countries in Brunei Brunei Darussalam, Indonesia, Malaysia, the Philippines and Darussalam, R Thailand to gather information in order to be inputs for Indonesia, drafting Regional Guidelines. Malaysia, the Philippines and Thailand. 2004 Conducted the Second Regional Technical Consultation (2nd Brunei (9 - 11 RTC) in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia in order to present the Darussalam, R March) progress of the pilot projects conducted in 2003 and to adopt Indonesia, the work plan for 2004 and 2005. Malaysia, the Philippines and Thailand. Conducted a Technical Working Group Meeting (TWGM) in Brunei
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Participants Year Activities Category from MCs Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia in order to present the progress of Darussalam, I (8 - 9 the pilot projects conducted in 2004, revise work plan for Indonesia, November) 2005 and to identify core group member . Malaysia, the Philippines and Thailand. 2005 Preparation of Draft Guidelines by the Core Group member. Brunei (Jan- July) Darussalam, I Indonesia, Malaysia, the Philippines and Thailand. Conducted a Core Group Meeting in Penang, Malaysia to Brunei (1- 3 August) present final Draft of the Regional Guidelines. Darussalam, I Indonesia, Malaysia, the Philippines and Thailand. Attended an ASEAN Regional Conference on Adaptive Brunei (10-12 Marine Capture Fishery Management: Application of Darussalam, I October) Indicators, held in Hai Phong, Vietnam in collaboration with Indonesia, ALMRV and MoFi Vietnam. Recommendations for affective Malaysia, the applications of indicators in capture fishery in the region Philippines were established. and Thailand.
Conducted the Third Regional Technical Consultation (3rd Brunei (13-14 RTC) held in Hai Phong, Vietnam in collaboration with Darussalam, I October) ALMRV and MoFi Vietnam. The meeting plans to adopt Indonesia, Regional Guidelines on Use of Indicators for Sustainable Malaysia, the Development and Management of Capture Fisheries in Philippines ASEAN Region. and Thailand.
Publication and Dissemination of the Regional Guidelines on Brunei Use of Indicators for Sustainable Development and Darussalam, I December Management of Capture Fisheries in ASEAN Region to the Indonesia, member countries. Malaysia, the Philippines and Thailand.
Achievements:
Year Achievements Beneficiaries 2002 The First Regional Technical Consultation (1st RTC) Brunei Darussalam, (6 - 18 1. Proceeding had been published Indonesia, Malaysia, September) 2. Pilot projects have been identified the Philippines and Thailand. 2003-2005 Implementation of Pilot Projects in five Member Countries Brunei Darussalam, 1. Reports Indonesia, Malaysia, 2. Inputs for the Regional Guidelines had been compiled. the Philippines and Thailand. 2004 The Second Regional Technical Consultation (2nd RTC): Brunei Darussalam, (9 - 11 March) 1. Proceeding had been published. Indonesia, Malaysia, 2. The progress of the pilot project in 2003 had been the Philippines and presented. Thailand. 3. Work plan for 2004 and 2005 had been adopted. 4. Tentative framework for the guide line had been (8 - 9 proposed. November) Technical Working Group Meeting (TWGM): Brunei Darussalam, 1. Report had been published. Indonesia, Malaysia, 2. The progress of the pilot projects in 2004 had been the Philippines and
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Year Achievements Beneficiaries presented. Thailand. 3. Work plan for 2005 had been revised. 4. Framework for the Guideline had been finalized. 5. Member of the Core Group had been identified and nominated. 2005 Preparation of Draft Guidelines Brunei Darussalam, (January - 1. Five drafts of the Guidelines had been prepared by five Indonesia, Malaysia, July) countries the Philippines and Thailand. Core Group Meeting: Brunei Darussalam, (1 - 3 August) 1. A Report had been published Indonesia, Malaysia, 2. A Final Draft of the Regional Guidelines was prepared. the Philippines and Thailand. ASEAN Regional Conference on Adaptive Marine Capture Brunei Darussalam, Fishery Management - Application of Indicators: Indonesia, Malaysia, (10 - 12 1. A Proceeding was published the Philippines and October) 2. Recommendation for affective applications of indicators Thailand. in capture fishery in the region was developed. Third Regional Technical Consultation (3rd RTC): Brunei Darussalam, 1. A Report had been published Indonesia, Malaysia, 2. Regional Guidelines on Use of Indicators for Sustainable the Philippines and (13 - 14 Development and Management of Capture Fisheries in Thailand. October) ASEAN Region was adopted. 3. Adopted Press Statement 1. Published Regional Guidelines on Use of Indicators for Brunei Darussalam, Sustainable Development and Management of Capture Indonesia, Malaysia, December Fisheries in ASEAN Region the Philippines and Thailand.
2. Project Title: Information Gathering for Capture Inland Fisheries in ASEAN MCs
Landing from inland capture fisheries are mostly dispersed without any proper fish landing facilities in most ASEAN countries. Although participation in the capture fisheries is relatively high in certain countries, but systematic data collection, compilation and dissemination of data and information are still not available. The lack of information and the need to review and compile inland capture fisheries as basis for the enhancement of sustainable fishery resource management. This project was initiated with the aim of collecting and compiling as much information from capture inland fisheries of Southeast Asian region as possible at selected sites. Information on fisheries, fishing gear and methods, fish species, environmental conditions and socio-economic activities gathered are then compiled and documented.
Duration: 2003-2005 Total Budget: 162,516.00 US$ Collaborative Department: SEAFDEC/TD Funding source: Special 5 Year Program Types of activities:
Category % US$ R Research activities 0 0 T Training and capacity building activities 20 32,503 D Technical Development and improvement activities 0 0 P Policy development activities 15 24,377 I Information activities 50 81,259 O Others 15 24,377
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Total 100% 162,516
Main Activities:
Year Activities Participants from MCs Category 2003 First ASEAN-SEAFDEC Regional Technical Consultation Cambodia, Indonesia, Lao P on Information Gathering for Inland Fisheries in the PDR, Malaysia, Myanmar, ASEAN Countries (Kuala Lumpur: 4-6 Aug 2003) 2004. Philippines, Thailand and Kuala Terengganu: SEAFDEC-MFRDMD Vietnam Surveys in Luang Prabang, Lao PDR from 25 to 28 Cambodia, Indonesia, Lao I August 2003. PDR, Malaysia, Myanmar, Philippines, Thailand and Vietnam Surveys in Myanmar from 15 to 19 September 2003. Cambodia, Indonesia, Lao I PDR, Malaysia, Myanmar, Philippines, Thailand and Vietnam Taxonomic survey on Inland Fish Taxonomy in Myanmar Myanmar I Phase II in October/November 2003 2004 Training on Fish Specimen Cataloguing System from 26 Myanmar I to 30 January 2004 in DoF Thailand. Survey for specimen collection in Northern Myanmar at I Myitkyina District and Indawgyi Lake of Kachin State , 1- 13 March 2004. Consultation visit to Myanmar by MFRDMD on 22 to 24 MFRDMD and Myanmar O March 2004. 11th Annual Meeting MRC Programme for Fisheries SEAFDEC T Management and Development Cooperation in Luang Prabang Lao PDR, 12 to 13 May 2004. Capacity building exercise on graphic preparation for Sec, TD, All MCs I fishing technology studies in Thailand, 4 to 14 June 2004 Taxonomic survey on Inland Fish Taxonomy for Myanmar I publication and a poster on ‘Inland Fishing Gear and Methods in Southeast Asia: Myanmar’ in 30 August to 7 September 2004. A National Training on Taxonomic Identification of both DoF Malaysia T Freshwater and Marine Fish Species in Kuala Terengganu, 23 to 24 November 2004. 2005 Progress meeting on progress of the implementation of All MCs O pilot projects and updating data/information on inland capture fisheries in participating countries, 28 March 2005 at Kuala Terengganu Regional Training Workshop on Fish, Sampling, All MCs O Identification, Preservation and Data Entry, 28 March to 1 April 2005 at Kuala Terengganu. Final Regional Technical Consultation 28- 30 November All MCs P 2005.
Achievements:
Year Achievements Beneficiaries 2003 Identification of 11 pilot projects in eight ASEAN Countries. 40 participants from Identification of experts/resource persons for the implementation MCs except Brunei of pilot projects. Darussalam and Proceeding of First RTC. Singapore, regional organizations and local universities. 2004- Data/ information gathering from pilot sites were successfully Cambodia, September collected and compiled. Indonesia, Lao 2005 The data/information will be used as basis for the implementation PDR, Malaysia,
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Year Achievements Beneficiaries project during 2006- 2010. Myanmar, Philippines, Thailand 2004- Only two modules out of nine proposed modules were Cambodia, November successfully developed. Indonesia, Lao 2005 The remaining seven modules to be developed in stages PDR, Malaysia, depending on priority during 2006- 2010. Myanmar, Philippines, Thailand 2004- Information Gathering on Inland Capture Fisheries in ASEAN Cambodia, December Countries (http://inland.seafdec.org) . Indonesia, Lao 2005 Inland Waters Database PDR, Malaysia, (http://inland.seafdec.org/ASEAN/DatabaseCD/index_800x600.ht Myanmar, ml) Philippines, Thailand 28 March Progress of pilot project implementation in each participating Cambodia, 2005 (One countries was noted. Indonesia, Lao day) PDR, Malaysia, Myanmar, Philippines, Thailand 29 March – Capability of Member Countries on fish sampling, identification Cambodia, 1 April 2005 and preservation was strengthened. Indonesia, Lao (Four days) First hand- on training on data entry, retrieving and storing using PDR, Malaysia, two models: Fish Profile and Socio- economy. Myanmar, Philippines, Thailand 28-30 Presentations on findings of pilot projects. Cambodia, November The finding used as basis to formulate mechanism and strategies Indonesia, Lao 2005 for the implementation of project on inland fisheries 2006-2010. PDR, Malaysia, Myanmar, Philippines, Thailand November Proceeding of the First RTC. Cambodia, 2004- Two websites Indonesia, Lao December PDR, Malaysia, 2005 Myanmar, Philippines, Thailand November Report entitled ‘Update Information on Inland Capture Fisheries Cambodia, 2004- in ASEAN Countries’. Indonesia, Lao November PDR, Malaysia, 2005 Myanmar, Philippines, Thailand
3. Project Title: Development of Integrated Inland Fisheries Management in ASEAN MCs
Duration: 2004-2007 Total Budget: 192,183 US$ Collaborative Department: SEAFDEC/TD Funding source: Host Country (29,667.00 US$), Japanese Funds (162,516 US$)
Types of activities:
Category % US$ R Research activities 15.4 29,667
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T Training and capacity building activities 16.7 32,503 D Technical Development and improvement activities 0 0 P Policy development activities 12.7 24,377 I Information 42.3 81,259 O Others 12.9 24,377 Total 100% 192,183
Main Activities:
Participants Year Activities Category from MCs April – Implementation of Pilot Project in participating country: Malaysia I December Merbok River and mangrove estuary 2006 i) Information and data compilation: Capture fisheries, aquaculture and other activities. Jul – Dec ii) GIS mapping of study area. Malaysia I 2006 May – Dec iii) Data entry and strengthening of database development. Malaysia I 2006 2007 No project activity N/R N/R
Achievements:
Year Achievements Beneficiaries Apr – Dec Merbok river and mangrove estuary (50% complete) Malaysia 2006 Information and data compilation (80% complete) Malaysia Jul – Dec GIS mapping of study area (40% complete) Malaysia 2006 -Using satellite image of 2006 to develop GIS maps. GIS maps of the study area showing: a) Location of brackish water pond and cage culture activities with water quality parameters. b) Location of capture fisheries activities by gear type. c) Urban and land- use area. May- Dec Data entry and strengthening of database development. Malaysia 2006 - A database was developed during the first phase of the Inland project was used as platform to enter data for this area. 2007 No activity on 2007 due to budget constrain. N/R
Category Achievements Research activities Training and capacity building A National Training on Taxonomic Identification of both Freshwater and activities Marine Fish Species in Kuala Terengganu, 23 to 24 November 2004. 32,503 Technical development and improvement activities Policy development activities First ASEAN-SEAFDEC Regional Technical Consultation on Information Gathering for Inland Fisheries in the ASEAN Countries (Kuala Lumpur: 4-6 Aug 2003) 2004. Kuala Terengganu: SEAFDEC- MFRDMD
- Report entitled ‘Update Information on Inland Capture Fisheries in ASEAN Countries’. 24,377 Information activities Data/ information gathering from pilot sites were successfully collected and compiled. The data/information will be used as basis for the implementation project during 2006- 2010.
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Category Achievements Information Gathering on Inland Capture Fisheries in ASEAN Countries (http://inland.seafdec.org) . Inland Waters Database (http://inland.seafdec.org/ASEAN/DatabaseCD/index_800x600. html) 81,259 Merbok river and mangrove estuary (50% complete) Information and data compilation (80% complete) GIS mapping of study area (40% complete) -Using satellite image of 2006 to develop GIS maps. GIS maps of the study area showing: a) Location of brackish water pond and cage culture activities with water quality parameters. b) Location of capture fisheries activities by gear type. c) Urban and land- use area. Data entry and strengthening of database development. A database was developed during the first phase of the Inland project was used as platform to enter data for this area. 29,667
Others Consultation visit to Myanmar by MFRDMD on 22 to 24 March 2004. 24,377 Total 192,183
4. Project Title: Conservation and Management of Sea Turtle in SEA countries
Duration: 2003-2005 (2001-2005) Total Budget: US$ 95,159.00 Collaborative Department: TD Funding source: Japanese Trust Fund IV Types of activities:
Category % US$ R Research activities T Training and capacity building activities D Technical Development and improvement activities P Policy development activities 18,850.00 I Information activities 20,000.00 O Others Total 100% 95,159.00*
Remark, 2003- USD 61,200.00, 2004- USD 33,959.00, and 2005- no contribution (Total : USD 95,159.00) Three sub projects were conducted under this program, which includes; Project I. Sea Turtle Tagging Survey Tagging work in few participated member countries began in 1998, and the use of standard coded inconel tags distributed by MFRDMD. The project aims to enhance public awareness about tagging program, to standardize tagging work and to improve data management. In order to have a comprehensive tag and recover data, PIT tags were also used to supplement existing flipper tag. Project II. Sea Turtle Hatchery Management Study Project III. Study on the Conservation and Enhancement of Sea Turtle Resources
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Main Activities:
Year Activities Participants Category from MCs 2003 Sea turtles hatchery management studies through: Malaysia R Field study on incubation biology (emergence success and relevant parameter) of natural and artificials nests. Field study on sand and nest tempurature profile (in situ and hatchery). Field experiments to improve hatch success. Sex ratio manipulation study. Hatchlings orientation study. Hatchlings vigor and healtiness study. Sea turtles tagging survey in major nesting beaches in the region. All MCs R except Lao PDR & Singapore Regional Technical Consultation on the Management and All MCs P Conservation of Sea Turtles in Southeast Asia, Kuala Lumpur (16-18 except Lao October 2003). PDR & Singapore 2004 Compilation information of current status of sea turtle nesting and I conservation effort in the Southeast Asia. Planning Meeting by Experts on the Research for Stock Enhancement All MCs P of Sea Turtles was held from 21-22 December 2004 in Shah Alam, except Lao Malaysia. PDR & Singapore
Achievements:
Year Achievements Beneficiaries
5. Project Title: Research and Development (R&D) of Stock Enhancement for Species Under International Concerns
Duration: 2005-2009 Total Budget: 301,762.00 US$ Collaborative Department: TD Funding source: Japanese Trust Fund IV Types of activities:
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Category % US$ R Research activities 177,562.00 T Training and capacity building activities 60,500.00 D Technical Development and improvement activities - P Policy development activities 38,700.00 I Information activities 25,000.00 O Others Total 100% 301,762.00
2005- USD 66,667.00 2006- USD 62,095.00 2007- USD 75,000.00 2008- USD 70,000.00 2009- USD 28,000.00
Main Activities:
Year Activities Participants Category from MCs 2005 Regional Technical Consultation on Finalization of Implementation All MCs Plan on Research for Stock Enhancement of Sea Turtles, Kuala except Lao P Terengganu (25-26 April 2005). PDR & Singapore On-site Training for tagging and tissue sampling of sea turtles for All MCs DNA study. except Lao T PDR & Singapore A research survey on Information Collection on Sea Turtle TD Interaction with Fishing Operations in Southeast Asia. I
Feasibility study on head-start technique to enhance the survival of Malaysia I sea turtle hatchling at sea turtle hatchery was conducted. Feasibility study on the cloning of sea turtles has started. Malaysia I DNA Tissue samples from green sea turtle hathlings at Mak Kepit, Malaysia Redang Island for multiple paternities to estimate the stock size of R male sea turtles in a pilot nesting beach has been collected. DNA tissue samples of green and hawksbill nesting turtles has been Malaysia R collected by MCs. 2006 The Regional Meeting on the Progress of Research for Stock All MCs Enhancement of Sea Turtles was held from 28-29 November 21006, except Lao P in Kuala Terengganu. PDR & Singapore Symposium on Cloning of Sea Turtles was convened in 13-14 Malaysia March 2006 in collaboration with DOF Malaysia to discuss and I compile methodologies and techniques for cloning sea turtles. Satellite telemetry studies were conducted for one hawksbill turtle Indonesia & in Melaka, (Malaysia) and one green turtle in Sangalaki Island Malaysia R (Indonesia). Fishing trials on MV SEAFDEC 2 using pelagic longline were Brunei, the conducted in Andaman Sea, Brunei and the Philippines Philippines R & Thailand DNA analysis for stock identification and multiple paternities by Malaysia R using mtDNA and microsatellite markers respectively at MFRDMD. 2007 DNA analysis for stock identification and multiple paternities study Malaysia by using mtDNA and microsatellite markers respectively at R MFRDMD were continued.
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Satellite telemetry studies were conducted for one olive ridley in Myanmar R Kadongalay (Myanmar). Information collection on head starting programs in the region and Malaysia I other countries outside Southeast Asia has been carried out. Fishing trials and demonstrations to local bottom longline fishermen Malaysia R in Kuantan and Melaka (Malaysia). On-site training to local fishermen was conducted in Vietnam and Indonesia & T Indonesia. Vietnam The Second Regional Consultation On Research For Stock All MCs Enhancement Of Sea Turtles, Kuala Lumpur (5-7 June 2007). except Lao P PDR & Singapore 2008 DNA analysis for stock identification and multiple paternities study Malaysia R by using mtDNA and microsatellite markers respectively at MFRDMD were contineud. Fishing trials and demostrations were conducted for tuna longline Indonesia & R and bottom line fishermen in Indonesia and Vietnam Vietnam Third Regional Consultation On Research For Stock Enhancement All MCs P Of Sea Turtles, Kuala Lumpur (15-17 October 2008). except Lao PDR & Singapore 2009 Workshop on Regional Cooperation to Address Direct Capture of P Sea Turtles, Kuala Terengganu (1-3 June 2009). DNA analysis for multiple paternities study by using mtDNA and Malaysia R microsatellite markers respectively at MFRDMD were contineud. Fishing trials and demostrations to local bottom longline fishermen Malaysia R in Kuching, Malaysia. Regional Core Expert Group Meeting On Research for Stock All MCs P Enhancement of Sea Turtles, Kuala Terengganu (20-21 October except Lao 2009). PDR & Singapore
Collection of information on sea turtle interaction with fishing operations in Southeast Asia has been carried out.
Achievements:
Year Achievements Beneficiaries 2005 Published the “Standard Operating Procedure: Sampling Tissue of Sea Turtles Member Countries in the Southeast Asian Region” to guide the countries in collecting tissue samples for DNA study. 2006 Five volumes of Sea Turtle Information Kit were published: Member Countries Volume 1: Sea Turtle Evolution and Biology Volume 2: Sea Turtle Distribution Volume 3: Sea Turtle Hatchery Volume 4: Conservation Genetics of Sea Turtle Volume 5: Public Awareness on Sea Turtles. Book entitled: “A Guide for Tagging Sea Turtles in the Southeast Asian Member Countries Region” was published. 2007 Information collection on head starting programs in the region and other Member Countries countries outside Southeast Asia has been carried out for raising sea turtles in captivity for release to improve their survival during their early years, which is still relatively new in the region. The Conceptual Framework on Cloning of Sea Turtles and Master Plan: Member Countries Cloning of Sea Turtles was published. 2008 Genetic population structure among major nesting beaches of green turtle in Member Countries ASEAN region were identified. 2009 Satellite telemetry and conventional tagging studies of sea turtles were Member Countries conducted in participating member countries and regional analysis of them suggested there are several certain migrating corridors and foraging habitats in the region which are shared among several nesting populations.
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Year Achievements Beneficiaries A genetic study at pilot study beach suggested the multi-paternal Member Countries characteristics of the green turtle population in the region. Several comparative studies on the efficiency of C-hook and J-hook in Member Countries longline fisheries were conducted on-board and the results were disseminated to member countries. The Guideline for Responsible Pelagic Longline Fisheries has been introduced Member Countries to the regional fishermen. Five reports of the relating meetings for the progress of the project were Member Countries published as CD-based or printed publication.
6. Project Title: Research and Management of Sea Turtles in Foraging Habitat in the Southeast Asian Water
Duration: 2010-2014 Total Budget: 598,462 US$ (2010-2012) Collaborative Department: TD Funding source: Japanese Trust Fund IV Types of activities:
Category % US$ R Research activities 229,793 T Training and capacity building activities 120,819 D Technical Development and improvement activities 21,000 P Policy development activities 77,250 I Information activities 128,900 O Others 20,700 Total 100% 598,462
Main Activities:
Year Activities Participants Category from MCs 2010 The Regional Program Planning Workshop on Research and All MCs Management of Sea Turtles in Foraging Habitat in the Southeast except Lao O Asian Waters was conducted on 10 -11 March 2010 at Melaka, PDR & Malaysia. Singapore Training on scientific survey of ecological parameters in a foraging Brunei habitat of sea turtles in Lawas waters of Brunei Bay off Sarawak, Dasussalam T Malaysia, 6-16 July 2010. & Malaysia 2011 Collecting tissue sample of sea turtles in Lawas, Sarawak of Malaysia Malaysia foraging habitats twice from 7 to 10 January and 11-13 R February 2011. Conducting satellite telemetry study on green turtles in Lawas Malaysia R foraging habitat in 12 February 2011. Training on scientific survey in sea turtle foraging habitat in Mabul Indonesia & T and Sipadan Islands of Malaysia. Malaysia Organizing Regional Workshop on Management of Sea Turtle Brunei Foraging Habitats in Southeast Asian Waters. Dasussalam O & Malaysia 2012 Genetic samples and result analysis. Malaysia R Preparation on Management Plan of Sea Turtle at Foraging Habitats Malaysia I in the Southeast Asian Waters. The Regional Workshop on Taxonomy and Identification of Sharks Malaysia and Rays was held at SEAFDEC/MFRDMD in Kuala Terengganu, T Malaysia on 22 to 27 April 2012.
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Shark and ray specimens were collected from Kuala Terengganu, Malaysia Dungun, Kemaman (in Terengganu) and at LKIM Fishing Port in R Kuantan, Pahang.
Achievements:
Year Achievements Beneficiaries 2010 The Regional Planning Workshop and Regional Progress Workshop. Member Countries Ecological information of selected pilot foraging habitats of sea turtles ID, MY, PH was collected at Lawas. 2011 Ecological information of selected pilot foraging habitats of sea turtles ID, MY, PH was collected at Mabul and Sipadan islands. Satellite telemetry studies were conducted for one juvenile green turtle in ID, MY, PH Malaysia. 2012 Genetic data of sea turtles at foraging habitat Kuala Lawas, Sarawak and ID, MY, PH Sipadan Island, Sabah, Malaysia were identified. Inconel tagging was continued at the focused nesting sites of sea turtles in
participating Member Countries and tag recovery had been monitored. Through a workshop on taxonomy and systematic of sharks and rays in Southeast Asian waters, participated officers able to identify the major elasmobranch species. Biological data on sharks and rays at a pilot landing site were collected.
Budget by sources of funds, achievements by category
Category Achievements Research activities DNA analysis for stock identification and multiple paternities study by using mtDNA and microsatellite markers respectively at MFRDMD
Satellite telemetry studies were conducted for one hawksbill turtle in Melaka, (Malaysia) and one green turtle in Sangalaki Island (Indonesia).
Shark and ray specimens were collected from Kuala Terengganu, Dungun, Kemaman (in Terengganu) and at LKIM Fishing Port in Kuantan, Pahang. 229,793 Training and capacity Training on scientific survey in sea turtle foraging habitat in Mabul and Sipadan building Islands of Malaysia. activities The Regional Workshop on Taxonomy and Identification of Sharks and Rays was held at SEAFDEC/MFRDMD in Kuala Terengganu, Malaysia on 22 to 27 April 2012. 120,819 Technical development and improvement activities 21,000 Policy development Regional Technical Consultation on Finalization of Implementation Plan on activities Research for Stock Enhancement of Sea Turtles, Kuala Terengganu (25-26 April 2005).
The Second Regional Consultation On Research For Stock Enhancement Of Sea Turtles, Kuala Lumpur (5-7 June 2007).
Third Regional Consultation On Research For Stock Enhancement Of Sea Turtles, Kuala Lumpur (15-17 October 2008).
The Regional Program Planning Workshop on Research and Management of Sea Turtles in Foraging Habitat in the Southeast Asian Waters was conducted on 10 - 11 March 2010 at Melaka, Malaysia. 77250 Information activities Book entitled “Conservation and Enhancement of Sea Turtles in the Southeast Asian Region” was published.
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Category Achievements
“A Guide to Set and Manage Sea Turtle Hatcheries in the Southeast Asian Region.”
Published the “Standard Operating Procedure: Sampling Tissue of Sea Turtles in the Southeast Asian Region” to guide the countries in collecting tissue samples for DNA study. 128900 Others Organizing Regional Workshop on Management of Sea Turtle Foraging Habitats in Southeast Asian Waters. 20,700 Total 598,462
7. Project Title: Information Collection for Sustainable Pelagic Fisheries in the South China Sea
In the South China Sea, there are many commercially important pelagic fishes for example mackerels, scads, sardines and coastal tunas. Although a number of meetings on pelagic fish resources were held but the information on pelagic fisheries and pelagic fish biology still limited. The program aims to collect information on fisheries of pelagic fish. It focuses on mainly purse seine fishery because that is one of the major fisheries targeting pelagic fishes in the region. The program comprises of three components. Component I is the organizing meetings/ workshops/ trainings for affective program implementation. Component II involves survey of the actual status operation and catches of purse seines fishery and this includes also the biological studies on selected pelagic fish. Component III is the examination on maximizing utilization of pelagic fish.
Duration: 2002-2006 Total Budget: 658,687 US$ (between 2003 and 2006, excluding the budget allocations for TD and MFRD and including the allocations for Member Countries) Collaborative Department: TD and MFRD Funding source: Japanese Trust Fund Types of activities:
Category % US$ R Research activities 43.8 288,610 T Training and capacity building activities 43.8 288,610 D Technical Development and improvement activities P Policy development activities I Information activities 12.4 81,467 O Others Total 100% 658,687
Main Activities:
Year Activities Participants Category from MCs 2003 Biological data collection and analysis of mackerels and roundscads BN KH ID MY PH TH R, T VN Remote sensing application in fisheries R, T 2004 Biological data collection and analysis of mackerels and roundscads BN KH ID MY PH TH R, T VN Remote sensing application in fisheries R, T 2005 Biological data collection and analysis of mackerels and roundscads BN KH ID R, T
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MY PH TH VN Remote sensing application in fisheries R, T 2006 Meetings/Workshops/Training for Effective Program Implementation BN KH ID MY PH SG I TH VN
Achievements:
Year Achievements Beneficiaries 2003 Pilot data were collected by the participating Member Countries BN KH ID MY PH TH VN 2004 Length frequency data of selected species of small pelagic fish from 26 BN KH ID MY sampling sites PH TH VN 2005 Information of the reproductive ecology for the targeted small pelagic fishes in the participating Member Countries, such as spawning seasons and BN KH ID MY grounds, and first maturity sizes, was obtained by the reproductive organ PH TH VN analysis and archived data analysis of larval fish 2006 Information of actual status of operation and catches of purse seine fishery in the participating Member Countries, such as fishing gear specification BN KH ID MY and operation, fishing boat description, annual and monthly catch, and PH TH VN monthly CPUE and species composition, was obtained Information of the reproductive ecology for the targeted small pelagic fishes in the participating Member Countries, such as spawning seasons and BN KH ID MY grounds, and first maturity sizes, was obtained by the reproductive organ PH TH VN analysis and archived data analysis of larval fish 2007 Publication of Information Collection for Sustainable Pelagic Fisheries in BN KH ID MY the South China Sea PH TH VN
8. Project Title: Tagging program for economically important pelagic species in the South China Sea and Andaman Sea
Duration: 2007-2012 Total Budget: 575,966 US$ (between 2003 and 2006, excluding the budget allocation for TD and including the allocations for Member Countries) Collaborative Department: TD Funding source: Japanese Trust Fund
Types of activities:
Category % US$ R Research activities 43.9 252,933 T Training and capacity building activities 43.9 252,933 D Technical Development and improvement activities P Policy development activities I Information activities 12.2 70,100 O Others Total 100% 575,966
Main Activities:
Year Activities Participants Category from MCs 2007 On-site trainings for tagging in participating SEAFDEC Member BN KH ID R, T Countries MY PH TH Poster making and tagging material purchase R, T 2008 On-site trainings for tagging in participating SEAFDEC Member MM VN R, T Countries
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Tagging Operation in the South China Sea and Andaman Sea BN KH ID MY MM PH R, T TH VN 2009 Tagging Operation in the South China Sea and Andaman Sea BN KH ID MY MM PH R, T TH VN 2010 Tagging Operation in the South China Sea and Andaman Sea BN KH ID MY MM PH R, T TH VN 2011 Genetic survey for population structure and species identification BN KH ID MY MM PH R, T TH VN 2012 Genetic survey for population structure and species identification BN KH ID MY MM PH R, T TH VN
Achievements:
Year Achievements Beneficiaries 2007 On-site training for tagging procedure and practice in participating Member BN KH ID MY PH Countries TH 2008 On-site training for tagging procedure and practice in the remaining two MM VN participating countries Tagging operations in the participating SEAFDEC Member Countries at BN KH ID MY PH thirteen tagging sites in the South China Sea in collaboration with TH VN SEAFDEC/TD and SEAFDEC/MFRDMD Tagging operations in the participating SEAFDEC Member Countries at six tagging sites in the Andaman Sea in collaboration with SEAFDEC/TD ID MY MM TH and SEAFDEC/MFRDMD 2009 Tagging operations in the participating SEAFDEC Member Countries at BN KH ID MY PH ten tagging sites in the South China Sea in collaboration with TH VN SEAFDEC/TD and SEAFDEC/MFRDMD Tagging operations in the participating SEAFDEC Member Countries at five tagging sites in the Andaman Sea in collaboration with SEAFDEC/TD ID MY MM TH and SEAFDEC/MFRDMD 2010 Tagging operations in the participating SEAFDEC Member Countries at BN KH ID MY PH ten tagging sites in the South China Sea in collaboration with TH VN SEAFDEC/TD and SEAFDEC/MFRDMD Tagging operations in the participating SEAFDEC Member Countries at five tagging sites in the Andaman Sea in collaboration with SEAFDEC/TD ID MY MM TH and SEAFDEC/MFRDMD 2011 Numbers of tagged fishes in the South China Sea were 14, 579 for BN KH ID MY PH Decapterus maruadsi, 7,665 for Rastrelliger kanagurta, 5,220 for TH VN Rastrelliger brachysoma and 4,881 for Decapterus macrosoma. Numbers of tagged fishes in the Andaman Sea were 6,636 for R. kanagurta, 5,975 for R. brachysoma, 770 for D. macrosoma and 2,389 for ID MY MM TH D. maruadsi. 2012 All together 517 released tagged fishes were recaptured until early 2012. BN KH ID MY This is equivalent to 1.07% of the total fishes tagged in the project. MM PH TH VN R. kanagurta in the South China Sea and Andaman Sea was a single evolutionary unit. D. maruadsi in the South China Sea was a single BN KH ID MY evolutionary unit. Both can be treated as a single conservation unit for the MM PH TH VN management of sustainable fisheries. 2013 Publication of the final results (in press) BN KH ID MY MM PH TH VN
9. Project Title: Preventing Export of IUU Products
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For this activity, MFRDMD developed a questionnaires pertaining export of fisheries product from ASEAN member countries and the current export procedures and catch documentation. The questionnaires were sent to every ASEAN member country to be filled up by officials from competent authority/ies.
The first Regional Core Experts Meeting on Fishing License, Boats Registration and Information Gathering on Export of Fisheries Products in Southeast Asia from 4 to 7 October 2011 in Bangkok, information and experiences on export of fish and fishery products from the SEAFDEC member countries were discussed. The meeting highlighted the substantial volume of fish and fishery products exported from SEAFDEC member countries. In general the meeting agreed that the countries should promote export of value-added fishery products in future.
In 2012, the project focuses on issues related to exports of fish and fishery products, and the related process and procedures. Subsequently, SEAFDEC/MFRDMD developed a set of questionnaires to gather that information from member countries. Information collecting visits were successfully conducted in Malaysia, Philippines, Vietnam, Myanmar and Indonesia. Whilst information for Brunei Darussalam, Singapore, Cambodia, Lao PDR, Thailand and Japan were obtained through feedbacks from the questionnaires sent to them. Information related to exports of fish and fishery products, and the related process and procedures was consolidated and discussed during the Core Expert Meeting at Concorde Inn KLIA, Malaysia from 20 to 22 November 2012 to Develop Regional Guidelines to Prevent IUU Fishing and Its Products from Being Exported. The said Workshop came up with the draft outline of the Regional Guidelines to Prevent Trading, Import and Export of IUU Fishing Products, as well as identified the required follow-up activities to be undertaken by MFRDMD and the Member Countries in order to develop the regional guidelines.
Duration: 2011-2012 Total Budget: US$ 57,550 Collaborative Department: Funding source: (Japanese Trust Fund II) Types of activities:
Category % US$ R Research activities T Training and capacity building activities D Technical Development and improvement activities P Policy development activities 100 57,550 I Information activities O Others Total 100% 57,550
Main Activities:
Year Activities Participants Category from MCs 2011 1.Gathering information regarding export of fisheries products All R from SEAFDEC member countries SEAFDEC member Information obtained through feedbacks from the questionnaires countries 2. A workshop for information gathering regarding export of P fisheries products All The first Regional Core Experts Meeting on Fishing License, Boats SEAFDEC Registration and Information Gathering on Export of Fisheries member Products in Southeast Asia from 4 to 7 October 2011 in Bangkok, countries information and experiences on export of fish and fishery products from the SEAFDEC member countries
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Year Activities Participants Category from MCs 2012 1. Gathering information on issues related to exports of fish and R fishery products, and the related process and procedures to develop regional guidelines to prevent IUU fishing and its products from being exported Malaysia, Philippines, a. Information collecting visits Vietnam, Myanmar and Indonesia
Brunei Darussalam, Singapore, b. Information obtained through feedbacks from the questionnaires Cambodia, Lao PDR, Thailand and Japan 2. Regional Workshop to develop regional guidelines to prevent All P IUU fishing and its products from being exported SEAFDEC member countries
Achievements:
Year Achievements Beneficiaries 2011 1. Information on export of fish and fishery products from SEAFDEC All SEAFDEC member countries member countries 2.Conducted a Core Expert meeting to discuss information and experiences All SEAFDEC on export of fish and fishery products from the SEAFDEC member countries member countries
2012 1. Information on issues, process and procedures for export of fish and All SEAFDEC fishery products from SEAFDEC member countries member countries 2. Draft Regional Guideline to prevent landing, import and export of IUU All SEAFDEC fish and fishery products member countries
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APPENDIX 6 of ANNEX 3 (MFRDMD)
LIST OF PUBLICATION OF SEAFDEC/MFRDMD 2003- 2013
Code Publication Titles Remarks Year 2003 MFRDMD/R Proceedings of the Regional Technical Consultation on The Use of (0024) M/9 Indicators for the Sustainable Development and Management of Capture Fisheries in the ASEAN Region (Kuala Terengganu: 16-18 Sept. 2002) 2003. Kuala Terengganu: SEAFDEC-MFRDMD. MFRDMD/R Report of the First Regional Technical Consultation Meeting on (0025) M/10 Information Collection for Sustainable Pelagic Fisheries in the South China Sea (Bangkok: 5 – 8 Sept 2002). 2003. Kuala Terengganu: SEAFDEC-MFRDMD. MFRDMD/S The Catch-Effort Statistics for the South China Sea Area 1998. 2004. (0026) T/10 Kuala Terengganu: SEAFDEC-MFRDMD. MFRDMD/S Programs of MFRDMD 2003-2004. 2003. Kuala Terengganu: SEAFDEC- (0027) P/5 MFRDMD. MFRDMD/S The Tuna Fisheries Statistics for the South China Sea Area 1999. 2003. (0028) T/10 Kuala Terengganu: SEAFDEC-MFRDMD. Year 2004 MFRDMD/S A guide to make and set durable artificial reef fish aggregating devices (0029) P/6 (ARFAD’s) for coastal areas.2004. Kuala Terengganu: SEAFDEC- MFRDMD. MFRDMD/S Elasmobranch resources, utilization, trade and management in (0030) P/8 Malaysia.2004. Kuala Terengganu: SEAFDEC-MFRDMD. MFRDMD/S A guide to set-up and manage sea turtles hatcheries in the Southeast Asian (0031) P/9 Region. 2004. Kuala Terengganu: SEAFDEC-MFRDMD. MFRDMD/R Report of the ASEAN-SEAFDEC Regional Technical Consultation on (0032) M/11 Management and Conservation of Sea Turtles in Southeast Asia, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia, 16-18 September 2003. 2004. Kuala Terengganu: SEAFDEC-MFRDMD. MFRDMD/R Report of the Second Regional Technical Consultation Meeting on (0033) M/12 Information Collection for Sustainable Pelagic Fisheries in the South China Sea (Ho Chi Min City, Vietnam: 15-17 Oct 2003) 2004. Kuala Terengganu: SEAFDEC-MFRDMD. MFRDMD/R Proceedings of the Second Regional Technical Consultation on the Use of (0034) M/13 Indicators for the Sustainable Development and Management of Capture Fisheries in the ASEAN Region (Kuala Lumpur: 9-11 March 2004) 2004. Kuala Terengganu: SEAFDEC-MFRDMD. MFRDMD/R Report of the First ASEAN-SEAFDEC Regional Technical Consultation (0035) M/14 on Information Gathering for Inland Fisheries in the ASEAN Countries (Kuala Lumpur: 4-6 Aug 2003) 2004. Kuala Terengganu: SEAFDEC-MFRDMD. MFRDMD Conservation and Enhancement of Sea Turtles in the Asian region. 2004. (0036) Kuala Terengganu: SEAFDEC MFRDMD Year 2005 MFRDMD/S Highlights of SEAFDEC-MFRDMD 2004-2005. 2005. Kuala (0037) P/10 Terengganu: SEAFDEC-MFRDMD. MFRDMD/S The Catch-Effort Statistics for the South China Sea Area 1999 2005. (0038) T/12 Kuala Terengganu: SEAFDEC-MFRDMD.
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MFRDMD/S The Catch-Effort Statistics for the South China Sea Area 2000 2004. (0039) T/13 Kuala Terengganu: SEAFDEC-MFRDMD. MFRDMD/S A Guide for Tagging of Sea Turtles in the Asian Region. 2005. Kuala (0040) P/11 Terengganu: SEAFDEC-MFRDMD. (out of order) MFRDMD/S Sharks and Rays in Malaysia and Brunei Darussalam. 2005. Kuala (0041) P/12 Terengganu: SEAFDEC-MFRDMD. MFRDMD/R Report of the Technical Working Group on the Identification of the (0042) M/15 Indicators for Sustainable Development and Management of Capture Fisheries in the ASEAN region (Kuala Lumpur 8-9 Nov 2004). 2005. Kuala Terengganu: SEAFDEC-MFRDMD. MFRDMD/R Report of the Core Group Meeting on the Identification of the Indicators (0043) M/16 for Sustainable Development and Management of Capture Fisheries in the ASEAN region (Penang, 1-3 Aug 2005). 2005. Kuala Terengganu: SEAFDEC-MFRDMD. MFRDMD/R Report of the Third Technical Consultation Meeting on Information (0044) M/17 Collection for Sustainable Pelagic Fisheries in the South China Sea (Kuala Lumpur: 22 – 24 Nov 2004). 2005. Kuala Terengganu: SEAFDEC-MFRDMD. MFRDMD/R Report of the Third Technical Consultation Meeting on Identification of (0044) M/18 Indicator. 2005. Kuala Terengganu: SEAFDEC-MFRDMD. DPPSPM Master plan cloning of sea turtles. 2005. Kuala Terengganu: Departmen DOF Penyelidikan dan Pengurusan sumber Perikanan Marin. Year 2006 MFRDMD Highlights of SEAFDEC-MFRDMD 2005. 2006. Kuala Terengganu: (0045) /SP/13 SEAFDEC MFRDMD MFRDMD Standard Operating Procedure on Sampling Tissue of Sea Turtles in the /SP/14 Southeast Asian Region. 2006. Kuala Terengganu: SEAFDEC (0046) MFRDMD MFRDMD A Guide for Sea Turtle Tagging in the South East Asian Region. 2006. (0047) /SP/11 Kuala Terengganu: SEAFDEC MFRDMD MFRDMD Report of the Fourth Technical Consultation Meeting on Information /RM/19 Collection for Sustainable Pelagic Fisheries in the South China Sea (0048) (Jakarta: 21 -23 Nov 2005. 2006. Kuala Terengganu: SEAFDEC MFRDMD MFRDMD Report of the Planning Meeting by Experts on the Research for Stock /RM/20 Enhancement of Sea Turtles (Shah Alam, Selangor: 21 – 22 Dec (0049) 2004). 2006. Kuala Terengganu: SEAFDEC MFRDMD MFRDMD Report of the Regional Technical Consultation on Finalization of /RM/21 Implementation Plan on Research for Stock Enhancement of Sea (0050) Turtles (Kuala Terengganu: 25 – 26 April 2005). 2006. Kuala Terengganu: SEAFDEC MFRDMD DPPSPM Penyelidikan Rekabentuk Tukun Tiruan di Kawasan Dasar Lembut Pantai (0051) DOF Barat Semenanjung Malaysia (Selangor dan Kedah) bagi Tahun 2006. 2006. Kuala Terengganu: DPPSPM. DPPSPM Laboratory guide for some families of fish larvae from the South China (0052) DOF Sea / Zulkifli Talib, Rosdi Mohd Nor, Nazmeer Nazri 2006 DPPSPM The catching of live juvenile tuna off Pulau Layang Layang Malaysia / (0053) DOF Departmen Penyelidikan dan Pengurusan sumber Perikanan Marin 2006 DPPSPM Calendar of events 2006 : Pulau Layang Layang Malaysia / Secretariat (0054) DOF Fisheries Development Project Pulau Layang Layang Malaysia (DPPSPM) 2006 Year 2007 MFRDMD Highlights of SEAFDEC-MFRDMD 2006. 2007. Kuala Terengganu: (0055) /SP/15 SEAFDEC MFRDMD.
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MFRDMD Information Collection for Sustainable Pelagic Fisheries in the South (0056) /RM/22 China Sea. Volume 1: National Country Report. 2007. Kuala Terengganu: SEAFDEC MFRDMD MFRDMD Sea Turtle Information Kit (Vol.1-5) 2007.Kuala Terengganu: MFRDMD, DOF Department of Fisheries Malaysia. (0057) DPPSPM Projek Tukun Perdana Negeri Terengganu Darul Iman 2006-2010. 2007. (0058) DOF Kuala Terengganu: DPPSPM. DPPSPM Ku Kassim Ku Yaacob, Ahmad Ali, Mahyam Mohd Isa. Keadaan Laut (0059) DOF Perairan Semenanjung Malaysia untuk Panduan Nelayan. 2007. Kuala Terengganu: DPPSPM. DPPSPM Penyelidikan Tukun Tiruan Dasar Lembut di Kedah. 2007. Kuala (0060) DOF Terengganu: DPPSPM. MFRDMD Pictorial Journey to Distinction: 15 Years of DPPSPM SEAFDEC- DPPSPM MFRDMD 1992-2007. 2007. Kuala Terengganu: SEAFDEC (0061) MFRDMD MFRDMD Ahmad Ali…(et al.) Field Guide to Rays and Chimaeras of Malaysia and DPPSPM Neighbouring Countries 2007. Kuching: FRI Sarawak Branch. (0062)
MFRDMD Gambang, A.C., Ahmad A. and Lim, A.P.K. Field Guide to Sharks of DPPSPM Malaysia and Neighbouring Countries 2007. Kuching: FRI Sarawak (0063) Branch. DPPSPM Kajian pengurangan komposisi ikan baja dalam tangkapan pukat tunda (0064) DOF ikan / (DPPSPM) Departmen Penyelidikan dan Pengurusan Sumber Perikanan Marin 2007 Year 2008 MFRDMD Highlights of SEAFDEC-MFRDMD/DPPSPM 2007. 2008. Kuala /SP/16 Terengganu: SEAFDEC MFRDMD. (0065) MFRDMD Report of the Second Regional Technical Consultation on Research for (0066) /RM/23 Stock Enhancement of Sea Turtles (Kuala Lumpur: 5 – 7 June 2007). 2008. Kuala Terengganu: SEAFDEC MFRDMD DPPSPM Ahmad Ali…(et al.) Panduan mengenali Spesis Ikan Yu di Malaysia, DOF Brunei Darussalam, Indonesia dan Thailand. 2008. Kuala (0067) Terengganu: DPPSPM. DPPSPM Ahmad Ali…( et al.) 2008. Status Tukun Tiruan di Perairan Terengganu DOF Berdasarkan Penilaian Imej Menggunakan Sonar Pengimbas Sisi. (0068) Kuala Terengganu: DPPSPM. DPPSPM Penyelidikan Rekabentuk Tukun Udang Karang di Wilayah Persekutuan (0069) DOF Labuan. 2008. Kuala Terengganu: DPPSPM. DPPSPM Program and Abstracts of the 5th National Fisheries Symposium 2008: (0070) DOF Fish for Wealth Creation (Kuala Terengganu: 14-16 July 2008) Kuala Terengganu: DPPSPM. Year 2009 MFRDMD Report of the Third Regional Technical Consultation on Research for /RM/24 Stock Enhancement of Sea Turtles (Kuala Lumpur: 15 – 17 Oct (0071) 2008). 2009. Kuala Terengganu: SEAFDEC MFRDMD DPPSPM Proceedings of the 5th National Fisheries Symposium 2008: Fish for (0072) DOF Wealth Creation. 2009. Kuala Terengganu: DPPSPM. DOF Valid Local Name of Malaysia Marine Fishes. 2009. Putrajaya: (0073) Department of Fisheries Malaysia. DOF West Coast of Peninsular Malaysia: Acoustic, Fishery Oceanography and Bottom Substare Surveys. 2009. Putrajaya: Department of Fisheries (0074) Malaysia. DPPSPM Ahmad Ali…(et al.) Ikan Layaran di Rompin dan Kuantan. 2009 Kuala (0075) DOF Terengganu: DPPSPM. DPPSPM Penyelidikan Tukun Tiruan Dasar Lembut di Melaka dan Negeri (0076)
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DOF Sembilan. 2008. Kuala Terengganu: DPPSPM. Year 2010 MFRDMD Proceedings of Workshop on Artificial Reefs for the Enhancement of (0077) DOF Fishery Resources: SEAFDEC/ FRA Joint Program (Putrajaya : 4 Aug 2009). 2010. Putrajaya: Department of Fisheries Malaysia. MFRDMD Report of the Regional Core Expert Group Meeting on Research for (0078) /RM/25 Stock Enhancement of Sea Turtles (JTF IV Program (Kuala Terengganu : 20-21 October 2009) MFRDMD Report of the Regional Planning Workshop on Research and management (0079) /RM/26 on Foraging Habitat of Sea Turtles in the Southeast Asian Waters (JTF V Program (Melaka : 10-11 March 2010) Year 2012 MFRDMD Highlights of SEAFDEC/MFRDMD 2011. 2012. Kuala Terengganu: /SP/17 SEAFDEC MFRDMD. MFRDMD Ahmad, A. and Lim, A.P.K .2012. Field Guide to sharks of the Southeast /SP/18 Asian Region. Kuala Terengganu: SEAFDEC/MFRDMD/SP/18: 210 pp. DPPSPM Pencapaian dan Kejayaan Penyelidikan dan PembangunanTukun Tiruan DOF 2006-2010. 2012. Jabatan Perikanan Malaysia. Putrajaya.191 ms. YEAR 2013 MFRDMD Abu Talib A...[et al.] 2013. Standard Operating Procedures for Tagging /SP/20 Small Pelagic Species. Kuala Terengganu: SEAFDEC/MFRDMD/SP/20: 25pp.
MFRDMD Abu Talib A., Noorul Azliana J. and Wahidah M.A. 2013. Standard /SP/21 Operating Procedures for Tissue Sample Collection and Preservation. Kuala Terengganu: SEAFDEC/MFRDMD/SP/21:13 pp. MFRDMD Ahmad Ali…[et al.] 2013. Field Guide to Look-alike Sharks and Rays /SP/22 Species of the Southeast Asian Region. Kuala Terengganu: SEAFDEC/MFRDMD/SP/22: 107 pp.
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Annex 4
TD’S PROGRAM
A) REGIONAL PROGRAMS
1) Project Title: Reduction of Environmental Impact from Tropical Shrimp Trawling, through the Introduction of By-catch Reduction Technologies and Change of Management
Duration: 2002-2007 Total Budget: 77,000 US$ Collaborative Department: Funding source: External Grants (FAO-GEF) Types of activities:
Category % US$ R Research activities T Training and capacity building activities 50% 38,500 D Technical Development and improvement activities 35% 26,950 P Policy development activities 15% 11,550 I Information activities O Others Total 100% 77,000
Main Activities:
Year Activities Participants Category from MCs 2002 Expert Meeting on Responsible Fishing Technologies associated 10 P with GEF Project Regional Practical Workshop on Selective Fishing Device 13 T 2003 Technical supports for the promotion on the use of TEDs and D JTEDs in the Philippines Training course on Reduction of Environmental Impact by Tropical 16 T Shrimp Trawling through the Introduction of By-catch Reduction Technologies and Changes in Management International Workshop on Estimation of Discards and Measures to 30 T Reduce By-catch in the India Ocean and Western Pacific 2004 Technical supports for the promotion on the use of TEDs and D JTEDs in Project member countries. Workshop on the Use of JTEDs in Southeast Asia 30 T 2005 Technical supports for the promotion on the use of TEDs and D JTEDs in Project member countries . The Symposium on present status of Trawl in Indonesia waters 25 T “Discover the eco-friendly trawl in Indonesia” Jakarta. Indoesia Seminar Orientation and Demonstration on the JTED Pilot project 25 T in Samar sea, the Philippines 2006 Technical supports for the promotion on the use of JTEDs in the D Philippines and the demonstrations on the use of JTEDs in Indonesia The Regional Workshop on the implementation of TEDs and 19 T
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JTEDs for reduction of by-catch in Southeast Asia was held during 2-5 October 2006 2007 Promotion for responsible fishing technologies and practices in the D region
Achievements:
Year Achievements Beneficiaries
2006 The pilot projects of JTEDs Adoption in Calbayog City, the Philippines, Indonesia Philippines and promote JTED in Indonesia to fishery officer and fisherman Recommendation and constraints of activities for future plan Indonesia, Myanmar, to promotion of selective fishing practices to fishers in each Philippines, Thailand and country. Vietnam 2007 The awareness understand on selective fishing gear via Philippine and Thailand demonstration was conducted for fishery officer and fishers in Philippines and Thailand
2) Project Title: Responsible Fisheries Technology and Practices
Duration: 2003-2005 Total Budget: 149,346.91 US$ Collaborative Department:
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Funding source: Japanese Funds
Category % US$ R Research activities 10% 14,934.70 T Training and capacity building activities 50% 74,673.43 D Technical Development and improvement activities 30% 44,804.08 P Policy development activities I Information activities 10% 14,934.70 O Others Total 100% 149,346.91
Main Activities:
Year Activities Participants Category from MCs 2003 Technical supports for the promotion on the use of TEDs and D JTEDs in the Philippines and Brunei Training course on Reduction of Environmental Impact by Tropical 16 Shrimp Trawling through the Introduction of By-catch Reduction T Technologies and Changes in Management Training course in Ecosystem Effects of Fishing in Southeast Asia 12 T International Workshop on Estimation of Discards and Measures to 30 T Reduce By-catch in the India Ocean and Western Pacific Workshop on Safety at Sea for Small Fishing Boats 35 T Production of promotion material for awareness I Monograph and Fishing gear survey in Southeast Asia I 2004 Monograph and Fishing gear survey in Southeast Asia I Technical supports for the promotion on the use of TEDs and D JTEDs in Member Countries Workshop on the Use of JTEDs in Southeast Asia 30 T Training course in Ecosystem Effects of Fishing in Southeast Asia 10 T Production of information material I 2005 Technical supports for the promotion on the use of TEDs and D JTEDs in Member Countries Development and improvement of JTEDs design R Production of Promotion Materials and Awareness I program
Achievements:
Year Achievements Beneficiaries
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Monograph on fishing gear and methods in SEA in Malaysia and Member Philippine were published and distributed Countries 2004 Fishing gear and methods survey in coastal area of Myanmar Myanmar Knowledge and practical experience on the use of TEDs and JTEDs were Myanmar, transferred to fishers in Myanmar, Indonesia, Philippine and Cambodia Indonesia, Philippine and Cambodia Existing policy framework on reduction of By-catch and the use of JTEDS Member Countries Member Countries were trained on current issues relating to ecosystem Member effects of fishing including legal, policy, administrative and management Countries implication of ecosystem function and assessment Information package on TEDs and JTEDs were distributed to Member Member Countries Countries 2005 Knowledge and practical experience on the use of TEDs and JTEDs were Myanmar, transferred to fishers in Myanmar, Vietnam ,Philippines, Indonesia and Vietnam and Cambodia Cambodia Four types of JTEDs was designed such as rectangular window, semi- Member curve, rectangular sorting grid and semi-curve sorting grid Countries Documentary VDO and document related to the demonstration, training Member and experiment of TED and JTED in Myanmar, Vietnam, the Philippines Countries and Indonesia were produced and distributed
3) Project Title: Resources Enhancement
Duration: 2002-2005 Total Budget: 206,700 US$ Collaborative Department: Training Department Funding source: Japanese Funds
Types of activities: The project involves in optimize the use of inshore waters through resources enhancement programs by artificial reefs, stationary fishing gear and aquaculture facilities, as well as to assess their feasibility and environmental impact. The program also develop human resources for the implementation of resource enhancement program through various activities such as enhance marine engineering of artificial reeds construction and installation and promotion of right-based fisheries management concepts to local fishers.
Category % US$ R Research activities 45.72 94,500 T Training and capacity building activities 46.54 96,200 D Technical Development and improvement activities 1.45 3,000 P Policy development activities - - I Information activities 6.29 13,000 O Others - Total 100 206,700
Main Activities:
Year Activities Participants Category from MCs 2002 Project proposal and planning Establish a core-working group
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Review of existing Artificial Reefs and Resources Enhancement project in the ASEAN countries Regional technical consultation meeting/workshop Set up a network of regional experts on resource enhancement and consultation Identification of resources enhancement project sites Environmental survey studies at the project site On-site Training/ Workshop on Artificial Reefs and Stationary fishing gear design and construction Project evaluation, report preparation and submission 2003 Review of existing Artificial Reefs and Resources Enhancement project in the ASEAN countries Regional technical consultation meeting/workshop 44 prs Regional Set up a network of regional experts on resource enhancement and consultation Environmental survey studies at the project site On-site Training/ Workshop on Artificial Reefs and Stationary 50 prs Local fishing gear design and construction Artificial Reefs, Coastal aquaculture (e.g. oyster culture) and stationary fishing gear installation Data collection and analysis and consultation Project evaluation, report preparation and submission 2004 Regional technical consultation meeting/workshop 31 pra Regional Set up a network of regional experts on resource enhancement and consultation Environmental survey studies at the project site On-site Training/ Workshop on Artificial Reefs and Stationary 75 prs Local fishing gear design and construction Artificial Reefs, Coastal aquaculture (e.g. oyster culture) and stationary fishing gear installation Data collection and analysis and consultation Project evaluation, report preparation and submission 2005 Regional technical consultation meeting/workshop Set up a network of regional experts on resource enhancement and consultation Data collection and analysis and consultation Project evaluation, report preparation and submission
Achievements:
Year Achievements Beneficiaries
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To review the current situation on existing artificial reefs, coastal aquaculture and man made artificial structure projects in the region and particularly the problems and constraints on the promotion of fisheries resource enhancement. The review information will used as guidelines for the management of project activities and planning. Regional technical consultation meeting/workshop: SEAFDEC A regional technical consultation meeting/workshop will be the forum for member discussion and consultation on technical inputs for carrying out the project country activities including site and location of artificial reefs construction, types and materials to use, suitable species used in coastal aqua-culture activities, affective stationary fishing gear used for resource enhancement projects and right-based fishery concepts applied at the project site. The outcomes of the meeting/workshop will be used as a technical framework for carrying out the project activities. Set up a network of regional experts on resource enhancement and consultation: To develop a continuous working mechanism for this project on the implementation of resource enhancement in the ASEAN region, a network of regional experts on resource enhancement in ASEAN region will be established. The consultation among the network will be frequently conducted using the electronic technology available including electronic mail. Identification of resources enhancement project sites: Thailand TD in collaboration with ASEAN and SEAFDEC member countries conducted Resources Enhancement project in Pathew Distric, Chumporn province, Thailand as a case study. This project is designed to integrated installation of artificial habitats in inshore waters with careful pre- assessment of environmental and socio-economic impact. Environmental survey studies at the project site: After the resources enhancement project site selection is identified, a preliminary environmental condition survey will be conducted. The survey study will included physical, chemical and biological oceanographic conditions, fish diversity and the socio-economic situation at the experimental sites. The survey results will be used as basic information for artificial reef models, size, and material to be used, species for coastal aqua-culture and culture methods (e.g. oyster culture) and types and sizes of stationary fishing gear design and construction. On-site Training/ Workshop on Artificial Reefs and Stationary fishing SEAFDEC gear design and construction: member To promote the human development policy to local fishermen on country sustainable fishery resources enhancement, a training/workshop on artificial reef and stationary fishing gear design and construction will be carried out at the experimental sites. Project evaluation, report preparation and submission: The results of the data analysis and the recommendations will be compiled for the preparation of the project evaluation report to be submitted to the program manager for dissemination to ASEAN member countries for use as a pilot project for further planning for large scale investment and development on resources enhancement projects in the region. 2003 Review of existing Artificial Reefs and Resources Enhancement project in the ASEAN countries: Regional technical consultation meeting/workshop: SEAFDEC A workshop on “Artificial Reefs and Stationary Fishing Gear (Set net) Member Design and Construction and Marine Protected Areas” was conducted at countries SEAFDEC/TD between September 30th, and October 3rd, 2003. There were 44 participants from 10 countries that participated in the workshop,
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namely ; Brunei Darusalam, Cambodia, Indonesia, Japan, Malaysia, Myanmar, Philippines, Singapore, Thailand and Vietnam. The outcomes and recommendations of the workshop was published in 2004. Set up a network of regional experts on resource enhancement and consultation: Environmental survey studies at the project site: On-site Training/ Workshop on Artificial Reefs and Stationary fishing Thailand gear design and construction: Set net fishing demonstration and training were conducted at Rayong province, Thailand during October 1-11, 2003. Fifty local fishermen participated in the program. The effects of stationary fishing gear (set net) to the fisheries resources enhancement are being conducted under transfer from ASEAN-SEAFDEC Programs budget to Japanese Trust Fund programs. Artificial Reefs, Coastal aquaculture (e.g. oyster culture) and stationary fishing gear installation: Data collection and analysis and consultation: SEAFDEC The SEAFDEC Training Department in cooperation with Department Member of Fisheries Thailand conducted environmental survey studies at the countries artificial reef installation site at Pathew district, Chumporn province, Thailand. The environmental survey studies was carried out by M.V.Plalung 1, 35 gross tons. The three survey cruise were conducted as followings; 16-24 November 2003, 24 July- 4 August 2004, and 21-31 March 2005. Several fisheries environmental parameters were studies. Information on the oceanographic parameters including water current and speed/direction were collected. Biological information like benthos, phytoplankton, zooplankton, and fish larvae distribution was also collected. Fishing surveys using various fishing gear including the Trammel net, Fish trap, Squid trap, Crab trap were also carried out. In addition, a fish stock assessment by hydro-acoustic survey at the project site was performed. Several fisheries environmental parameters were studies. A similar survey and data collection on environmental studies on Artificial Reefs and FADs (Fish Aggregating Device) at Plulo Langkawi, Malaysia was carried out by K.K. SENANGIN II between 8-16 December 2003 and 21-25 November 2005. The survey was collaborated with SEAFDEC/MFRDMD and Fisheries Research Institute at Penang. Several fisheries environmental survey parameters will be using for study on the impact of artificial reefs to the fisheries resources. Project evaluation, report preparation and submission: 2004 Regional technical consultation meeting/workshop: SEAFDEC A regional workshop on “Artificial Reefs in Southeast Asia” was Member conducted at SEAFDEC/TD from 9 to 12 November 2004. There were 31 countries participants from 9 countries as well as SEAFDEC TD, MFRDMD and AQD who participated in the workshop, namely; Brunei Darussalam, Cambodia, Japan, Malaysia, Myanmar, Philippines, Singapore, Thailand and Vietnam. The outcomes and recommendations of the workshop was published in 2005. Set up a network of regional experts on resource enhancement and consultation: Environmental survey studies at the project site: On-site Training/ Workshop on Artificial Reefs and Stationary fishing Malaysia, gear design and construction: Thailand SEAFDEC/TD under Resources Enhancement Project organized a training and installation program for a permanent Fish Enhancing Device (FED) by using a last long endurance synthetic material with new
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construction designed. The program was conducted for local fishermen group in Kuala Teriang, Langkawi, Malaysia during 19 – 23 December 2004. The training was performed by introduction of the construction and performance of new designed FED to 25 participated local fishermen. The hand on training for fishermen to construction of 4 units of FED were performed. The installation of 4 units of FED around the artificial reefs were conducted at Latitude 06° 19’.009. N, Longitude 099° 36’.136 E. The water depth of installation area is 31 m. with soft muddy bottom. The similar project activitie are also conducted for local fishermen group in Bangsaphan district, Prachubkirikhan province and Prathew district Chumporn province Thailand during 11-13 May and 22-24 August 2005, respectively. Fifty local fishermen are participated in each training site. The hand on training for fishermen to construction and installation of 10 units of FED were performed. Artificial Reefs, Coastal aquaculture (e.g. oyster culture) and stationary Thailand fishing gear installation: Department of Fisheries, Thailand propose to install artificial reefs at Chumporn province on March 2004. Two group of cubic shape concrete type, 1.5x1.5x1.5m, total 1750 pieces, are set on the project area number 46-16-07 and 46-16-08. The artificial reefs settle at 12m depth with area cover is 2 km2. The installation of three types of fish shelter model were conducted by M.V.Plalung 1 during 23-26 March 2005. Three type of fish shelter are Vertical concrete tube (diameter 20cm, 60 cm long), Horizontal concrete tube (diameter 20cm, 60 cm long) and Oval ball shape earthenware (diameter 60 cm, 80 cm high) . The installation site are on two heap of artificial reefs at location of Latitude 10° 48’.88N, Longitude 99° 28’.94E and Latitude 10° 47’.56 N, Longitude 99° 27’.47 E. At each location, there are 18 units of each fish shelter type installed on artificial reefs. This experiment will conduct the observation diving to monitoring species and number of fish living inside the fish shelter. The collected information will using for design the shape of artificial reef with suitable for target fish species. Data collection and analysis and consultation: SEAFDEC The SEAFDEC Training Department in cooperation with Department of Member Fisheries Thailand conducted environmental survey studies at the artificial countries reef installation site at Pathew district, Chumporn province, Thailand. The environmental survey studies was carried out by M.V.Plalung 1, 35 gross tons. The three survey cruise were conducted as followings; 16-24 November 2003, 24 July- 4 August 2004, and 21-31 March 2005. Several fisheries environmental parameters were studies. Information on the oceanographic parameters including water current and speed/direction were collected. Biological information like benthos, phytoplankton, zooplankton, and fish larvae distribution was also collected. Fishing surveys using various fishing gear including the Trammel net, Fish trap, Squid trap, Crab trap were also carried out. In addition, a fish stock assessment by hydro-acoustic survey at the project site was performed. Several fisheries environmental parameters were studies. Project evaluation, report preparation and submission: SEAFDEC A workshop on “Artificial Reefs and Stationary Fishing Gear (Set net) Member Design and Construction and Marine Protected Areas” was conducted at countries SEAFDEC/TD between September 30th, and Octerber 3rd, 2003. The outcomes and recommendations of the workshop was published in 2004. 2005 Regional technical consultation meeting/workshop: Set up a network of regional experts on resource enhancement and consultation:
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Data collection and analysis and consultation: SEAFDEC The SEAFDEC Training Department in cooperation with Department Member of Fisheries Thailand conducted environmental survey studies at the countries artificial reef installation site at Pathew district, Chumporn province, Thailand. The environmental survey studies was carried out by M.V.Plalung 1, 35 gross tons. The three survey cruise were conducted as followings; 16-24 November 2003, 24 July- 4 August 2004, and 21-31 March 2005. Several fisheries environmental parameters were studies. Information on the oceanographic parameters including water current and speed/direction were collected. Biological information like benthos, phytoplankton, zooplankton, and fish larvae distribution was also collected. Fishing surveys using various fishing gear including the Trammel net, Fish trap, Squid trap, Crab trap were also carried out. In addition, a fish stock assessment by hydro-acoustic survey at the project site was performed. Several fisheries environmental parameters were studies. A similar survey and data collection on environmental studies on Artificial Reefs and FADs (Fish Aggregating Device) at Plulo Langkawi, Malaysia was carried out by K.K. SENANGIN II between 8-16 December 2003 and 21-25 November 2005. The survey was collaborated with SEAFDEC/MFRDMD and Fisheries Research Institute at Penang. Several fisheries environmental survey parameters will be using for study on the impact of artificial reefs to the fisheries resources. The SEAFDEC Training Department in cooperation with Fisheries Department of Brunei Darusalum will conducted environmental survey studies at the artificial reef installation site in Brunei Darusalum waters. The survey proposed to conducted during 10 to 12 December 2005. Purpose of the environmental survey are studies on environmental condition for artificial reefs design for particular installation site of Brunei Darusalum artificial reefs installation program. Project evaluation, report preparation and submission: SEAFDEC A regional workshop on “Artificial Reefs in Southeast Asia” was Member conducted at SEAFDEC/TD from 9 to 12 November 2004. The outcomes countries and recommendations of the workshop was published in 2005.
4) Project Title: Locally-Based Coastal Resources Management in Pathew District, THAILAND (LBCRM-PD)
Duration: 2001-2003 Total Budget: 129,305 US$ Collaborative Department: Training Department Funding source: Japanese Trust Fund I
Types of activities: The following four results from the implementation of this project were expected: 1) Through effective LBCRM (Locally Based Coastal Resources Management), resource users and other stakeholders can use coastal resources in a sustainable manner; 2) An integrated approach will bring an improvement in production and living conditions at the project site; 3) Sub-District Administrative Organization (Ao.Bo.To), local people and any participatory organizations will be capable of playing an active role in resource management and community development activities; 4) Practices are applied to DOF policy on coastal resource management and are also transferred to SEAFDEC member countries under the FCG scheme. Six main activities was conducted as follows; 1) Base line survey, 2) Locally based coastal resource management framework (LBCRM), 3) Promotion of local business, 4) Capacity building through training and education program, 5) Extension
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Category % US$ R Research activities 63.27 81,807 T Training and capacity building activities 14.41 18,630 D Technical Development and improvement activities 10.93 14,140 P Policy development activities I Information activities 11.39 14,728 O Others Total 100 129,305
Main Activities:
Year Activities Participants Category from MCs 2001 Activity : Preliminary survey Fisheries (July - Study trip at Pathew District, Chumphon Province, 24-28 July Officers of - 2001 Thailand Dec.) - Official Trip at Chumphon, Songkha and Pattani Provinces, 5- R 12 September 2001 - Study Trip to Southern part of Thailand - Study Trip in the Philippines 2002 Activity 1: Base Line Survey Fisheries 1. Socio-economics survey Officers of R 2. Resource and Oceanographic survey Thailand 3. Survey of particular topics and subjects Activity 2 : Encourage and Extend Locally Based Coastal Resource Local Management Officers of Thailand Activity 3: Encourage Local Business Fisheries community T of Thailand Activity 4: Enhance Human Resource Capacity and Participation Fisheries 4.1 For enhancing awareness on the sustainable use of coastal community resources of Thailand T 4.2 Prepare to organize group and encourage local business 4.3 Result of analysis restored to people and community Activity 5: Develop Extension Methodologies and Strengthening Fisheries Extension System community D of Thailand Activity 7: Special Issue
7.1 Preparation for collaborative projects in member countries 2003 Activity 1: Base Line Survey Fisheries 1. Regular Survey Officers of R 2. Survey of particular topics and subjects Thailand 3. Others Activity 2 : Encourage and Extend Locally Based Coastal Resource Fisheries Management Officers of R Thailand Activity 3: Encourage Local Business Fisheries community T of Thailand Activity 4: Enhance Human Resource Capacity and Participation Fisheries T 4.1 Result of analysis of survey restored to people and Community community
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4.2 Training and education for enhancing awareness on the of Thailand sustainable use of coastal resources 4.3 Plan and prepare to organize group and encourage local business Activity 5: Develop Extension Methodologies and Strengthening Fisheries Extension System community D in Thailand Activity 6: Rehabilitate and Enhance Coastal Resources Fishermen T in Thailand
Achievements:
Year Achievements Beneficiaries
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Activity 3: Encourage local business At the beginning, the women’s group began processing anchovy and squid products in the village No.1 with limited numbers of participants. Supported by the project, they gradually expanded the variety of products and explored marketing channels in local and urban areas. This group applied to the “One Tambol, One Product” scheme to get financial assistance from the government. In December 2004, they were endowed with the GMP (Good Manufacturing Practice) from the Ministry of Health, which would encourage further expansion of marketing channels. Further, in the village 4 and 6 similar activities commenced by the women groups in dry flower making, batik printing and snack types of cake making that brought the members some amount of supplemental incomes. Since fish based products processing began to develop, the people recognized that it was a lucrative business. However, most housewives were so busy in their own obligations in their houses that limited numbers of them could participate in these activities. But such a voluntary participation to the community work encourages the building-up of groups or the joint working concept among community members. This is greatly attributed to the community based resources management effort. Activity 4: Enhance human resources capability and participation All through the project activities, it was emphasized that the enhancement of people’s awareness about the sustainable use of coastal resources and devotion to achieve consensus on self-regulatory rules in the coastal fishing grounds were achieved. It took much time and needed tenacious effort not only for the beneficiaries but also for the project staff. The people have a gradually, but steadily increasing awareness on the importance of the sustainable use of coastal resources through joining training and education courses and various group meetings. The young stars who assume the sustainable fisheries development in the next generation have gained the idea of CBRM with the conservation of environment through the physical activities and educational program. The awareness building on sustainable resources use within the local institutions like the AoBoTo and the village councils has been greatly changed as they involved in the related activities and it has reflected positively to the allocation of the necessary budget to the community. The project occasionally arranged training courses, internal workshops and meetings at which the project staff including from TD and DOF to absorb knowledge, technology and information. Many staff has practiced at the project site, and has opportunities to exchange the lessons learned with others. Now, they are expected to become competent organizers at any project site by the end of the project tenure (December 2006). The project arranged a number of study tours for direct beneficiaries; i.e. fishermen and women’s group members. “Seeing is believing.” It was found that this was the best tool in educating such classes of people and producing tangible impacts. This will be retained as a great asset in the community. Activity 5: Develop extension methodologies and strengthening the extension system Great numbers of publications were made as listed in Annex 2 which can be a useful tool to disseminate the CBRM concept to other parts of the areas where similar attempts are envisaged. Numbers of PR materials were prepared to support other major activities and widely publicize the project impacts and effects. Activity 6: Rehabilitate and enhance coastal resources The DOF released great numbers of fingerings as listed in Table 1. Although the definite causal relationship between the activity of fish
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fingerling release and increased fish production has not been scientifically proved, there is a certain sign of CPUE improvement in both crab and shrimp fishing. But, as to sea bass, the effect is unknown as this is not a single targeted species and is difficult to measure. The 1,750ARs were installed in line with the distance of 3 km from the shore. As the fishermen appreciate, these structures are of more help in prohibiting trawlers from invading rather than providing aquatic animals and fish with shelter and habitat. The effect was not in line with that originally aimed at but still contributes to the improvement of coastal environmental habitat to some extent.
5) Project Title: Capacity Building of Human Resources and Participation in Integrated Coastal Resource Management (Integrated Coastal Fisheries Management (ICFM)) or "Capacity Improvement of Fisheries Communities for Fisheries Management and Alleviation Poverty"
Duration: 2004-2009 Total Budget: 547,167 US$ Collaborative Department: Training Department Funding source: Japanese Trust Fund IV
Types of activities: The project was continued after the success of mid-term implementation in Thailand and the LBCRM was transferred to Malaysia and Cambodia in collaboration with each government to meet her requirement. The following project activities were conducted: 1) Monitoring surveys on regular marine biological, oceanographic and socio-economic topics, 2) Promotion and extension of the CBRM concept, 3) Promotion of local business, and 4) Enhancement of human resource capacity building and participation.
Category % US$ R Research activities 15.80 86,461 T Training and capacity building activities 39.29 214,977 D Technical Development and improvement activities 30.18 165,149 P Policy development activities I Information activities 11.07 60,580 O Others 3.66 20,000 Total 100 547,167
Main Activities:
Year Activities Participants Category from MCs 2004 Project 1: Integrated Coastal Resources Management in Pathew Fisheries I District (ICRM-PD) officers of Activity 6: Administrative / technical meeting Thailand Carry out the mid-term project evaluation, formulation of 2nd phase prodoc and conducting a SC meeting and 4 IC meetings Project 2: Integrated Coastal Resources Management in Pulau Fisheries I Langkawi (ICRM-PL) Officers of Activity 7: Project evaluation Malaysia Carry out the mid-term project evaluation and formulation of 2nd phase Prodoc Activity 8: Administrative / technical meeting
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Year Activities Participants Category from MCs Conduct a SC meeting and 4 ICC meetings Project 3: Integrated Coastal Resources Management in Fisheries I Sihanoukville (ICRM- SV) Officers of Activity 6: Administrative /technical meeting Cambodia Carry out the preliminary site survey to select the project site 2005 Project 1: Integrated Coastal Resources Management in Pathew Fisheries T, D, R, I District (ICRM-PD) Officers Activity 1: Monitoring survey and Continue regular marine biological and oceanographic surveys Fisheries Activity 2: Encourage CBRM concept Community Reorganize and strengthen fishers’ groups and encourage people’s of Thailand participation in CBRM activities Activity 3: Encourage local business Encourage women’s group to develop production and management and potential culturists to begin new aquaculture venture Activity 4: Enhance HRC Arrange various training courses and study tours to strengthen the people’s capacity building and participation Activity 5: Resources enhancement Continue marine biological impact survey by SDI-4 and promote fish seeds’ discharging by DOF Activity 6: Committee meetings Conducting a SC meeting and 4 IC meetings Project 2: Integrated Coastal Resources Management in Pulau Fisheries T, D, R, I Langkawi (ICRM-PL) Officers Activity 1: Monitoring survey and Continue regular fish landing and marine biological surveys Fisheries Activity 2: Encourage CBRM Community Reorganize and strengthen fishers’ groups and encourage people’s of Malaysia participation in CBRM activities Activity 3: Encourage local business Encourage women’s group to develop production and management and potential culturists to begin new aquaculture venture Activity 4: Encourage HRD Arrange various training courses and study tours to strengthen the people’s capacity building and participation Activity 5: Fishing gear technology improvement Training in improved fishing methods and follow-up work Activity 6 : Resources enhancement Installation of ARs by DOF Malaysia and its impact survey and introduction of improved FEDs in association with SDI-4 Activity 7: Project evaluation The mid-term project evaluation is conducted. Activity 8: Committee meetings Conduct a SC meeting and 4 ICC meetings Project 3: Integrated Coastal Resources Management in Fisheries T, D, R, I Sihanoukville (ICRM- SV) Officers Activity 1: Baseline/ Monitoring survey and Conduct a base-line socio- economic survey and periodical marine Fisheries biological surveys Community Activity 2: Encourage CBRM of Organize a core group to carry out CBRM, awareness building for Cambodia CBRM concept among stakeholders Activity 3: Encourage local business
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Year Activities Participants Category from MCs Organize participatory groups and enhance their capacity to carry out the local business Activity 4: Encourage HRD Identify training needs for HRD, conduct various training courses and workshops and encourage participation to the group activity Activity 5: Resources enhancement Identify resources enhancement needs and effective approaches and coordinate arrangement with SDI-4 in case of implementation Activity 6: Fishing technology improvement Conducting a fishing survey. Identification of the improvement needs in fishing technology Activity 7: Project management meetings The Steering Committee (SC) meeting is held. Two project Implementation Coordination Committee (ICC) meetings are summoned. 2006 Project 1: Integrated Coastal Resources Management in Pathew Fisheries T, D, R, I District (ICRM-PD) Officers Activity 1: Monitoring survey and Continue regular marine biological and oceanographic surveys Fisheries Activity 2: Encourage CBRM concept Community Reorganize and strengthen fishers’ groups and encourage people’s of Thailand participation in CBRM activities Activity 3: Encourage local business Encourage women’s group to develop production and management and potential culturists to begin new aquaculture venture Activity 4: Enhance HRC Arrange various training courses and study tours to strengthen the people’s capacity building and participation Activity 5: Resources enhancement Continue installation FEDs and follow-up marine biological impact survey and promote fish seeds’ discharging by DOF Activity 6: Committee meetings Conducting a SC meeting and 4 IC meetings Activity 7: Project evaluation The final project evaluation is taken place. Project 2: Integrated Coastal Resources Management in Pulau Fisheries T, D, R, I Langkawi (ICRM-PL) Officers Activity 1: Monitoring survey and Continue regular fish landing and marine biological surveys Fisheries Activity 2: Encourage CBRM Community Reorganize and strengthen fishers’ groups and encourage people’s of Malaysia participation in CBRM activities Activity 3: Encourage local business Encourage women’s group to develop production and management and potential culturists to begin new aquaculture venture Activity 4: Encourage HRD Arrange various training courses and study tours to strengthen the people’s capacity building and participation Activity 5: Fishing gear technology improvement Training in improved fishing methods and follow-up work Activity 6: Resources enhancement Installation of ARs by DOF Malaysia and its impact survey and introduction of improved FEDs in association with SDI-4. Activity 7: Project evaluation
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Year Activities Participants Category from MCs The project evaluation is conducted. Activity 8: Committee meetings Conduct a SC meeting and 4 ICC meetings Project 3: Integrated Coastal Resources Management in Fisheries T, D, R, I Sihanoukville (ICRM- SV) Officers Activity 1: Baseline/ Monitoring survey and Establish regular fish landing data collection system and practice it. Fisheries Activity 2: Encourage CBRM Community Consistent with the promulgated Decree and Sub-decree of CBRM, of the required community fisheries management plan is formulated Cambodia and practised. Activity 3: Encourage local business Organize participatory groups and deploy local business Activity 4: Encourage HRD Identify training needs for HRD, conduct various training courses and workshops and encourage participation to the group activity Activity 5: Resources enhancement Identify resources enhancement needs and effective approaches and coordinate arrangement with SDI-4 in case of implementation Activity 6: Fishing technology improvement Based on a fishing survey, identification of the improvement needs in fishing technology is made. Activity 7: Project management meetings The Steering Committee (SC)meeting is held. Two project Implementation Coordination Committee (ICC) meetings are summoned. 2007 Project 1: Integrated Coastal Resources Management in Pathew Fisheries T, D, R, I District (ICRM-PD) Officers Activity 1: Compilation and publication of reports and Several research data are compiled and published. Fisheries The project final report is compiled for publication. Community Activity 2: Follow-up activity of Thailand Participation to SC/IC meetings and Participation to local seminar Fisheries Involvement in project related activities Officers of Activity 3: Regional seminar SEAFDEC Regional project wrap-up seminar Member Countries Project 2: Integrated Coastal Resources Management in Pulau Fisheries T, D, R, I Langkawi (ICRM-PL) Officers Activity 1: Monitoring survey and Continue regular fish landing and marine biological surveys and Fisheries data compilation Community Activity 2: Encourage CBRM of Malaysia Finalize and promulgate Fishery Management Plan (FMP) Implementation of FMP Strengthening Local Enforcement Unit (LEU) Activity 3: Encourage local business Diversification and standardization of products of Women’s Economic Group (KEW) Improvement of business management skill Identify and promote potential local business for KPSP Activity 4: Encourage HRD Arrange various training courses and study tours to strengthen the
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Year Activities Participants Category from MCs people’s and institutional capacity building and participation Activity 5: Fishing gear technology improvement Follow-up training in wooden boat repairing and improved fishing methods Activity 6: Resources enhancement Installation of improved type FEDs by TD Impact marine biological survey Activity 7: Project evaluation The terminal project evaluation is conducted. Activity 8: Committee meetings Conduct the SC and ICC meetings Project 3: Integrated Coastal Resources Management in Fisheries T, D, R, I Sihanoukville (ICRM- SV) Officers Activity 1: Baseline/ Monitoring survey and Continue regular fish landing data collection and analysis. Fisheries Activity 2: Encourage CBRM Community Formulation and submission of the CFAA and other related of documents Cambodia Formation of Community Fisheries Coordination Committee (CFCC) Strengthening the capacity and function of LEU Activity 3: Encourage local business Continue and expand mushroom production by women’s group Initiate mud-crab culturing Activity 4: Enhancement in HRC and participation Restoration of data and information to stakeholders Conduct various workshops, training course and study tours Participate in community and environmental development works Publication of reports and PR materials Activity 5: Resources enhancement Study establishment of fish conservation area or fish refugia Activity 6: Fishing technology improvement Place in lower priority for the time being Activity 7: Project management meetings The Steering Committee (SC) meeting is held once a year. The project Implementation Coordination Committee (ICC) meetings are summoned. once every 4 months. Activity 8: Project evaluation The project evaluation 2008 Project 1: Integrated Coastal Resources Management in Pathew Fisheries T, D, R, I District (ICRM – PD) Officers Activity 1: Follow-up activity and Participation to SC/IC meetings Fisheries Participation to PFG general meeting Community Involvement in project related activities of Thailand Project 2: Integrated Coastal Resources Management in Pulau Fisheries T, D, R, I Langkawi (ICRM-PL) Officers Activity 1: Follow-up activity abd Monitoring crab bank activity Fisheries Monitoring the women’s group activity Community of Malaysia Project 3: Integrated Coastal Resources Management in Fisheries T, D, R, I Sihanoukville (ICRM- SV) Officers Activity 1: Baseline/ Monitoring survey and
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Year Activities Participants Category from MCs Fish landing data collection Fisheries Socio-economic survey Community Activity 2: Encourage CBRM of Formulation and submission of the CFAA and other related Cambodia documents Formation of Community Fisheries Coordination Committee (CFCC) Strengthening the capacity and function of LEU Activity 3: Encourage local business Continue and expand mushroom production by women’s group Initiate mud-crab culturing Activity 4: Enhancement in HRC and participation Restoration of data and information to stakeholders Conduct various workshops, training course and study tours Participate in community and environmental development works Publication of reports and PR materials Activity 5: Resources enhancement Study establishment of fish conservation area or fish refugia Activity 6: Fishing technology improvement Place in lower priority for the time being Activity 7: Project management meetings The Steering Committee (SC) meeting is held once a year. The project Implementation Coordination Committee (ICC) meetings are summoned. once every 4 months. Activity 8: Project evaluation The project evaluation 2009 Project 1: Integrated Coastal Resources Management in Pathew Fisheries T, D, R, I District (ICRM – PD) Officers Activity 1: Follow-up activity and Participation to IC meetings (if and when DOF organizes) Fisheries Participation to the local seminar (if and when DOF organizes) Community Continue specific data collection of Thailand Monitoring human and institutional capacity building of PF Monitoring activities being carried out by PFG Project 2: Integrated Coastal Resources Management in Pulau Fisheries T, D, R, I Langkawi (ICRM-PL) Officers Activity 1: Publication of reports and Publication of the proceedings of the Regional Seminar Fisheries Activity 2: Follow-up activity Community Participations in ICC meetings of Malaysia Participation in the local seminars and workshops organized by DOF Malaysia Monitoring crab bank activity Monitoring the accounting system of women’s group activity Project 3: Integrated Coastal Resources Management in Fisheries T, D, R, I Sihanoukville (ICRM- SV) Officers Activity 1: Monitoring socio-economic survey / data collection and Continuation of the regular fish landing data collection Fisheries Analysis and compilation of the results obtained in 2007/2008 Community Training Cambodian researchers in data analysis and compilation of Monitoring socio-economic survey Cambodia Activity 2: Encouragement and extension of locally-based fishery resources management Formation of Community Fisheries Coordination Committee (CFCC)
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Year Activities Participants Category from MCs Practical application of CFAMP in close consultation with CFCC Strengthening the capacity and capability of local enforcement activity Activity 3: Promotion of local business Monitor mushroom production especially in bookkeeping and accounting Commercial mud-crab fattening business Continue experimental sea bass cage culturing toward its subsequent commercialization Activity 4: Enhancement in human resources capacity and participation Increase awareness on CBRM concept Conduct various training courses and workshops as required Conduct a local seminar to review the project progress and to discuss the sustainability of the project impact Publish reports and manuals and prepare extension and PR materials Activity 5: Rehabilitation and enhancement of coastal resources Monitor management of fish refugia by Blood Cockle Fishers Group (BCFG) Monitor operation of the crab bank scheme by Crab Bank Group (CBG) Mangrove reforestation Activity 6: Project management meetings Convene Steering Committee (SC) meeting Convene Project Implementation Committee (IC) meetings Activity 7: Project evaluation Conduct Final Project Evaluation by an outsourced consultant Publication of the final project evaluation report Activity 8: Regional seminar Organize and conduct the regional seminar on the impact of ICRM- SV Publication of the seminar proceedings
Achievements:
Year Achievements Beneficiaries
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Sihanoukville (ICRM- SV) Activity 6: Administrative /technical meeting The preliminary site survey was conducted in June 2004 and the proposed project site was selected. 2005 Project 1: Integrated Coastal Resources Management in Pathew Thailand District (ICRM-PD) Activity 1: Monitoring survey Conducted as planned. Most activities in this line have been shifted to the counterpart institutes. Activity 2: Encourage CBRM concept Reorganization of the fishermen’s group, named Pakklong Fishermen’s Group (PFG) with upholding eight Sub-Fishers’ Groups was successfully completed. Activity 3: Encourage local business The cottage scale industry by the women’s group has been further progressed, especially by the Group No.4 who is producing the batik printing. An experi- ment on babylonia shell and crab culturing commenced to verify the business potentiality. The follow-up activity on bookkeeping and accounting produced positive outcomes. Activity 4: Enhance HRC All through the activities, the main emphasis is put on the capacity building for the newly organized PFG. The local seminar with participation by the stakeholders was organized to impart the project activity and progress. Various PR materials and scientific reports were published. Activity 5: Resources enhancement The impact survey around the installed ARs was continued. Three different types of fish shelter was installed aimed at improving fish habitat by SDI-4. The impact survey was commenced. Discharging fish seeds was conducted twice for banana prawn, giant seaperch and blue swimming crab. Activity 6: Committee meetings The 3rd SC committee meeting was held. The 1st and 2nd IC meetings were held so far in 2005. Project 2: Integrated Coastal Resources Management in Pulau Malaysia Langkawi (ICRM-PL) Activity 1: Monitoring survey Activity was suspended after the tsunami broke out. It reactivated from August. Activity 2: Encourage CBRM Activity was suspended after the tsunami broke out. The negotiation on demarcated zoning arrangement resumed in March. The study tour to Chumphon was made to observe the zoning arrangement applied. The training in CBRM application was taken place including the study tour to Penang. Activity 3: Encourage local business Activity was suspended after the tsunami broke out. Production of fish-based products resumed in March. The training courses in fish processing and book keeping and accounting were conducted. Activity 4: Encourage HRD Various training courses and study tours were conducted, e.g. fish processing course in IPM, Kuala Terengganu, study tour to observe zoning arrangement in Chumphon, CBRM training course in Penang,
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bookkeeping and accounting course in Langkawi, etc. Activity 5: Fishing gear technology improvement Activity was suspended after the tsunami broke out. Alternatively, the training course to repair wooden boats in use of FRP material was conducted in May responding to the strong request by the fishermen. Activity 6 : Resources enhancement As a tsunami rehabilitation program, 900 units of AR were installed in February. Some more ARs are to be installed in December. The marine biological survey will be accompanied with this installation. Activity 7: Project evaluation The project mid-term evaluation was to be conducted in August 2005. But it was postponed judging from the constraint that most activities had been suspended because of the tsunami assault. Activity 8: Committee meetings The SC meeting was postponed to April. The 1st and 2nd ICC meetings were held in March and August respectively. Project 3: Integrated Coastal Resources Management in Cambodia Sihanoukville (ICRM- SV) Activity 1: Baseline/ Monitoring survey The baseline survey in socio-economic and fishing method was conducted in March and the data were analyzed and compiled. Activity 2: Encourage CBRM The basic concept is to be imparted to the stakeholders in the project opening ceremony. Activity 3: Encourage local business The project opening ceremony is to be held in November aimed at disseminating publicly the objectives and the expected outputs to the stakeholders as well as the authorities and institutions concerned. Activity 4: Encourage HRD The project opening ceremony is to be conducted, through which the basic concept on participatory approach is implanted. Activity 5: Resources enhancement Nil Activity 6: Fishing technology improvement The fishing survey was conducted in March. The improvement needs were identified and those would be consulted with the fishers in December. Activity 7: Project management meetings The first SC meeting is to be held in November. The first ICC meeting is to be held in November. 2006 Project 1: Integrated Coastal Resources Management in Pathew Thailand District (ICRM-PD) Activity 1: Monitoring survey Conducted as planned. Most activities in this line have been shifted to the counterpart institutes, except mapping survey. Activity 2: Encourage CBRM concept The institutional capacity of the newly established fishermen’s group, named Pakklong Fishermen’s Group(PFG) was further strengthened obtaining the legal entity in registration with the pertinent authorities. Activity 3: Encourage local business The cottage scale industry by the women’s group has been further progressed especially in quality standardization and products diversification. An experiment on babylonia shell and crab culturing were continued. Efforts to enter into new local business like eco-tourism were exerted by the PFG. commenced to verify the business potentiality. The follow-up activity
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on bookkeeping and accounting produced positive outcomes. Activity 4: Enhance HRC All through the activities, the main emphasis is put on the capacity building for the newly organized PFG. The feature effort, inter alia, is made in conducting a study tour to Japan to inspect the structural characteristic of fishermen’s cooperatives in Japan. The local seminar with participation by the stakeholders was organized to impart the project activity and progress. Various PR materials and scientific reports were published. Activity 5: Resources enhancement The test installation was made with 10 units of FEDs with close monitoring. As the result, the solution to protect FEDs from missing was derived. The marine biological impact survey around the installed ARs was continued. Discharging fish seeds was conducted twice for banana prawn, giant sea perch and blue swimming crab. Beach cleaning and mangrove reforestation were conducted with volunteer works. Activity 6: Committee meetings The 3rd SC committee meeting was held. The 9th and 10nd IC meetings were held. Activity 7: Project evaluation The final project evaluation takes place in November 2006 by an outsourced consultant. The result is to be compiled in December. Project 2: Integrated Coastal Resources Management in Pulau Malaysia Langkawi (ICRM-PL) Activity 1: Monitoring survey The regular fish landing and marine biological surveys were continued and the data were analyzed and compiled. Activity 2: Encourage CBRM The Fishery Management Plan (FMP) was formulated and the consensus among all stakeholders including industrial fishing fleet owners. The Local Enforcement Center (LEC) was established and functioning. Activity 3: Encourage local business Expansion of the business by women’s group is pursued through diversification of the products and marketing promotion. A training course to produce new products is conducted. A fish processing yard to expand the production capacity is under construction. The proposed site for cage culturing is eventually allocated by LADA. The boat and engine repair workshop is under construction. Activity 4: Encourage HRD Various training courses and workshops were conducted to strengthen the people’s and institutional capacity building. Within the KEN, Fishery Resources Management Committee (FRMC) is established to pursue the CBRM activity. The two neighbouring villages joined the attempt to manage the coastal resources in line with FMP. Activity 5: Fishing gear technology improvement No significant impact was seen in introduction of new and improved fishing methods except collapsible crab trap to some extent and this activity was therefore put in lower priority. Activity 6: Resources enhancement 10 units of ARs were installed by LKIM with the technical consultation of SEAFDEC/TD. The installation of 10 units of FEDs were suspended pending to clarification of the cause of missing FEDs installed in the project of ICRM-PD. The experimental mangrove reforestation was made in association with Draining and Irrigation Department. In the wake of failure in the initial experiment, the remedial measures were sort in collaboration with FRI, Penang. Activity 7: Project evaluation
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No proper outsourced consultant to carry out the mid-term project evaluation could be identified with in the limited budget in spite of all efforts exerted by both SEAFDEC/TD as well as DOF. Activity 8: Committee meetings The 4th SC meeting was summoned in March. The 7th and 8th ICC meeting were held in April and November respectively. Project 3: Integrated Coastal Resources Management in Cambodia Sihanoukville (ICRM- SV) Activity 1: Baseline/ Monitoring survey The data collection system for daily fish landing was established and regularized it function. The collected data are analysed in SEASFDEC/TD. The result of socio-economic survey conducted in 2005 was published. Activity 2: Encourage CBRM The drafts of Community Fishing Area Agreement (CFAA) and Community Fishing Area Management Plan (CFAMP) and other supplemental documents are formulated. The stakeholders’ meetings were held in each fishing community for dissemination of the contexts of the document. The Local Enforcement Unit (LEU) was embodied with commencement of the regular patrolling activity by voluntary participation of fishers. Activity 3: Encourage local business Four women’s group were organized and mushroom production was commenced after being trained in Battambang Province. The aquaculture group was organized under the Prey Nup II Community Fisheries and the pond construction for mud-crab and tilapia culturing commenced in association with the Japanese Grassroots Aid scheme. Activity 4: Encourage HRD Various training courses, workshops and study tours were organized primarily aimed at building up the human and institutional capacity of the Community Fisheries to implement CBRM measures in line with CFAMP and total community development. Activity 5: Resources enhancement No activity was made as installation of devices like FED is prohibited by the Fisheries Law. It was proposed to establish a conservation area in the project operational zone. Activity 6: Fishing technology improvement As the result of the outcome of the discussion with the fishers in December 2005, this activity is placed in lower profile. Activity 7: Project management meetings The 2nd SC meeting was summoned in February. The 2nd and 3rd ICC meetings are held in April and November respectively. 2007 Project 1: Integrated Coastal Resources Management in Pathew Thailand District (ICRM-PD) Activity 1: Compilation and publication of reports All remaining research data were compiled and published. The final report is yet prepared pending publication of the seminar proceedings. Activity 2: Follow-up activity Participated in the preparatory IC meeting for the regional seminar Participated in various local seminar/ workshops for demonstration of project impacts Pursuing incomplete project activities like Crab Bank scheme and monitoring fish releasing Activity 3: Regional seminar Project Wrap-up Seminar was organized in Chumphon on 10 – 12 July. The proceedings is published.
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Project 2: Integrated Coastal Resources Management in Pulau Malaysia Langkawi (ICRM-PL) Activity 1: Monitoring survey The regular fish landing, marine biological and oceanographic surveys were continued jointly with Fishery Research Institute, Penang, and the data were analyzed and compiled. Activity 2: Encourage CBRM The FMP was formulated and in the final stage of promulgation. The Local Enforcement Center (LEC) was established and manned with 2 enforcement officers from Marine Enforcement Agency (MEA). The crab bank scheme began with the Japanese model. Activity 3: Encourage local business New products were developed. The new fish proceeding yard was completed with more hygienic processing lines. The user-friendly bookkeeping and accounting system was introduced, and thereby the business management skill of KEW is improved. The new mechanical workshop was completed and the business of engine and boat repairing was commenced by KPSP. Activity 4: Encourage HRD Various training courses and workshops were conducted to strengthen people and institutional capacity building. The KPSP was newly formed in place of KEN in a bid to pursue the CBRM approach more intensively. Activity 5: Fishing gear technology improvement Follow-up training was not taken place as this business was rendered to the private sector by KPSP. No significant impact was seen in introduction of new and improved fishing methods except collapsible crab trap. Activity 6: Resources enhancement The training in construction of improved type FED was conducted and thereafter 10 units were fabricated by hands of fishermen. These units were installed in the zoning. The pre-installation marine biological survey and the impact survey were conducted. Activity 7: Project evaluation The terminal project evaluation could not be executed as a relevant outsourced consultant could not be identified with the limited cost. Activity 8: Committee meetings The 5th SC meeting was summoned in March. The 9th and 10th ICC meeting were held in July and October respectively. Project 3: Integrated Coastal Resources Management in Cambodia Sihanoukville (ICRM- SV) Activity 1: Baseline/ Monitoring survey The daily data collection is regularly continued by designated enumerators. The obtained data in 2006 were analysed and compiled. Activity 2: Encourage CBRM The drafts of CFAA and CFAMP and other supplemental documents were formulated and submitted to the Governor of SHV after various administrative steps to be pursued. These documents were eventually approved by the governor pending an official gazette (Prakas) as an interim measure. The formation of CFCC was postponed and meantime the project ICC meeting is acting its function. The function of LEU was further activated together with participation of
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Enforcement officers inn patrolling. Establishment of fish refugia is sought. Establishment of a crab-bank is studied. Activity 3: Encourage local business Mushroom production is continued with increased outputs among 4 women’s groups. Expanded business lines in use of saved funds were promoted. Construction of mud crab pond was completes under the auspices of Japanese Grassroots Fund. Experimental mud-crab culture commenced. Renovation of ponds was made. Training and monitoring on bookkeeping and account for both mushroom production and mud crab culturing are continued. Activity 4: Enhancement in HRC and participation Restoration of data and information was achieved through various occasions like a local seminar and workshops Various training courses, workshops and study tours were organized primarily aimed at building up human and institutional capacity of the Community Fisheries Needs in participation in community and environmental development works were identified; e.g. mangrove reforestation A number of reports were published. The project sign boards were put up. Participation in the regional seminar was made to demonstrate the project progress. Activity 5: Resources enhancement The national workshop in establishment of fish refugia was held. The preliminary survey on establishment of fish refugia was conducted. The preparation in mangrove reforestation has been made for implementation. Preparation of establishment of Crab Bank has been made. Activity 6: Fishing technology improvement As the result of the outcome of the discussion with the fishers in December 2005, this activity is placed in lower profile. Activity 7: Project management meetings The 3rd SC meeting was summoned in March. The 4th and 5th ICC meetings are held in May and November respectively. Activity 8: Project evaluation The internal project evaluation is made at the occasion of the national seminar in November. 2008 Project 1: Integrated Coastal Resources Management in Pathew Thailand District (ICRM – PD) Activity 1: Follow-up activity Participated in the preparatory work plan with DOF and local people Participated in various local seminar/ workshops for demonstration of project impacts Pursuing incomplete project activities like Crab Bank scheme and monitoring fish releasing Project 2: Integrated Coastal Resources Management in Pulau Malaysia Langkawi (ICRM-PL) Activity 1: Follow-up activity Continued and the prizes were awarded for the well-performed crab fishermen by TD. Continued especially verifying the accounting books like General Ledger and Products Ledger monthly. Project 3: Integrated Coastal Resources Management in Cambodia Sihanoukville (ICRM- SV) Activity 1: Baseline/ Monitoring survey
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The daily data collection is regularly continued by designated enumerators. The obtained data in 2007-2008 were analysis and compiled. The monitoring socio-economic survey was conducted on February 2009. The raw data was translated from Khmer to English, analysis and complied by SEAFDEC/TD team Activity 2: Encourage CBRM The drafts of CFAA and CFAMP and other supplemental documents were formulated and submitted to the Governor of SHV after various administrative steps to be pursued. These documents were eventually approved by the governor pending an official gazette (Prakas) as an interim measure. The formation of CFCC was postponed and meantime the project ICC meeting is acting its function. The function of LEU was further activated together with participation of Enforcement officers inn patrolling. Establishment of fish refugia is sought. Establishment of a crab-bank is studied. Activity 3: Encourage local business Mushroom production is continued with increased outputs among 4 women’s groups. Expanded business lines in use of saved funds were promoted. Construction of mud crab pond was completes under the auspices of Japanese Grassroots Fund. Experimental mud-crab culture commenced. Renovation of ponds was made. Training and monitoring on bookkeeping and account for both mushroom production and mud crab culturing are continued. Activity 4: Enhancement in HRC and participation Restoration of data and information was achieved through various occasions like a local seminar and workshops Various training courses, workshops and study tours were organized primarily aimed at building up human and institutional capacity of the Community Fisheries Needs in participation in community and environmental development works were identified; e.g. mangrove reforestation A number of reports were published. The project sign boards were put up. Participation in the regional seminar was made to demonstrate the project progress. Activity 5: Resources enhancement The national workshop in establishment of fish refugia was held. The preliminary survey on establishment of fish refugia was conducted. The preparation in mangrove reforestation has been made for implementation. Preparation of establishment of Crab Bank has been made. Activity 6: Fishing technology improvement As the result of the outcome of the discussion with the fishers in December 2005, this activity is placed in lower profile. Activity 7: Project management meetings The 3rd SC meeting was summoned in March. The 4th and 5th ICC meetings are held in May and November respectively. Activity 8: Project evaluation The internal project evaluation is made at the occasion of the national seminar in November. 2009 Project 1: Integrated Coastal Resources Management in Pathew Thailand District (ICRM – PD) Formulation of the fishery resources management plan Human and institutional capacity building
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Application of the fishery resources management tools Alternative local business development and voluntary participation Project 2: Integrated Coastal Resources Management in Pulau Malaysia Langkawi (ICRM-PL) Formulation of the fishery resources management plan Human and institutional capacity building Application of the fishery resources management tools Alternative local business development and voluntary participation Sustainability of project approach Project 3: Integrated Coastal Resources Management in Cambodia Sihanoukville (ICRM- SV) Formulation of the fishery resources management plan Human and institutional capacity building Application of the fishery resources management tools Alternative local business development and voluntary participation Sustainability of project approach
6) Project Title: Collection of Information about International support in the Region
Duration: 2003-2007 Total Budget: 78,940.89 US$ Collaborative Department: Funding source: Japanese Trust Fund 3
Types of activities:
Category % US$ R Research activities T Training and capacity building activities D Technical Development and improvement activities P Policy development activities 17 13,723 I Information activities 83 65,217.89 O Others Total 100% 78,940.89
Main Activities:
Year Activities Participants Category from MCs 2003 Communicate with Focal Points and visit Member Countries I including International Institutions to discuss with SEAFDEC National Coordinators and other focal points on development of a mechanism for the collection of information regarding international resources and assistance in respective countries and the region 2004 Development a mechanism for the collection of information. The I questionnaire was design in collaboration with Member Countries and sent to collection information of international support project from all Member Countries 2005 A consultative meeting on collection information of international 30 P support was organized by invite Member Countries and international institution to enable the feasibility of the information system to be evaluated.
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2006 Information regarding international projects was continuously I sourced from the Internet throughout the duration of the project. 2007 Information regarding international projects was continuously I sourced from the Internet throughout the duration of the project. The results from questionnaire and collection information from the I internet was analyzed and published.
Achievements:
Year Achievements Beneficiaries
7) Project Title: Operational plan for M.V. SEAFDEC2: Fisheries Resources Survey
Duration: 2008 to 2012 Total Budget: 653,470 US$ Collaborative Department: Training Department Funding source: SEAFDEC/MRC
Types of activities:
Category % US$ R Research activities 0 0 T Training and capacity building activities 0 0 D Technical Development and improvement activities 0 0 P Policy development activities 0 0 I Information activities 100 653,470 O Others 0 Total 100 653,470
Main Activities:
Year Activities Participants from MCs Category
2008 Cruise survey in Andaman Sea 18 researchers from I Department of Fisheries Thailand Cruise survey in EEZ of Brunei Darussalam 19 researchers from Fisheries I Department of Brunei Cruise survey in Andaman Sea in EEZ of Thai 10 researchers from waters Department of Fisheries I Thailand
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2009 Cruise survey in EEZ of Brunei Darussalam 22 researchers from Fisheries I Department of Brunei Cruise survey in Sulawesi Sea, EEZ of 9 researchers from MMAF I Indonesia Indonesia 2010 Cruise survey in Sabah and Sarawak of Malaysia 26 researchers from Department of Fisheries I Malaysia Cruise survey in EEZ of Brunei Darussalam 19 researchers from Fisheries I Department of Brunei 2011 Cruise survey in EEZ of Brunei Darussalam 18 researchers from Fisheries I Department of Brunei 2012 Cruise survey in EEZ of Brunei Darussalam 40 researchers from RIMF - Vietnam I Two cruises, pre- (June to and post-monsoon (September) seasons.
Achievements:
Year Achievements Beneficiaries
8) Project Title: Information Collection for Economical Important Species: as Surimi Raw Materials
Duration: 2006 to 2010 Total Budget: 45,100 US$ Collaborative Department: Training Department in collaboration with MFRD and MFRDMD Funding source: Japanese Trust Fund II
Types of activities: Information collection through key target group, including surimi plants and other key stakeholders in using raw materials for producing raw materials, etc. using country visit and questionnaire method. Data collected from the project implementation included a set of information with technical recommendation for sustainable use of fisheries resources as surimi raw materials.
Category % US$ R Research activities 0 0 T Training and capacity building activities 0 0 D Technical Development and improvement activities 0 0 P Policy development activities 0 0 I Information activities 100 45,100 O Others 0 0 Total 100 45,100
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Main Activities:
Year Activities Participants from Category MCs 2006 Data collection on status of surimi industry and marketing 15 Thailand, 10 I in Thailand, Indonesia, Myanmar and Vietnam was made Indonesia, 18 through consultation visit to relevant surimi plants together Myanmar and 10 with questionnaires to the project’s national focal point. Vietnam 2006 Preliminary analysis on the status of surimi industry in relation to fisheries resources in particular 2007 Data collection on status of surimi industry and marketing 10 persons in Malaysia through consultation visit to relevant surimi plants and questionnaires. 2007 Regional workshop on status of surimi industry and raw 6 persons material resources 2008 Preparation of information package 2009 End-of-Project Meeting of the Working Party on 6 persons Information Collection for Economically Important Species as Surimi Materials in Southeast Asian Region, SEAFDEC/TD, Thailand
Achievements:
Year Achievements Beneficiaries
9) Project Title: Harvesting Under-exploited Resources in the Southeast Asian Region
Duration: 2003 to 2005 Total Budget: 179,124 US$ Collaborative Department: Training Department Funding source: Japanese Funds
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Category % US$ R Research activities 67,134 T Training and capacity building activities 75,135 D Technical Development and improvement activities 21,804 P Policy development activities 0 I Information activities 15,051 O Others 0 Total 179,124
Main Activities:
Year Activities Participants from Category MCs All Exploratory of under-exploited resources using SEAFDEC Indonesia, R year Research vessles e.g. Andaman Sea Malaysia, Myanmar, Thailand
All Improvement of fish handling and preservation techniques Indonesia, Thailand D year for medium and large scale fishing vessels: Case Studies in Indonesia and Thailand All Onsite Training on improving of fish handling Indonesia, Thailand T year Myanmar Vistnem All Shipbaord training for fishermen and trainers on sustainable Indonesia, Thailand T year fishing technology for harvesting the under-exploited Myanmar resources: such as Bottom Vertical Longline, Pelagic Vistnem Longline, etc. Malaysia Brunei Darussalam Cambodia All Information, publications for Member Countries All ASEAN I year Countries except Lao PDR
Achievements:
Year Achievements Beneficiaries
10) Project Title: Sustainable Utilization of Potential Fisheries Resources and Reduction of Post-harvest Losses
Duration: 2008 to 2012 Total Budget: 489,105 US$ Collaborative Department: Training Department
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Funding source: Japanese Trust Fund II Types of activities: Sea trial of sampling gears for exploring alternative (new with high potential) fisheries resources in un-trawlable areas of the Member Countries together with training courses on fish handling techniques had been conducted. For fish handling techniques, knowledge on chilly ice seawater, refrigeration seawater chilly system, sherbet ice and shelf-life prolongation of high-value fish, fish hold temperature and its improvement were transferred. Project also supported technical staff of TD to conducted on-the-job training on sampling gears and fish handling techniques onboard research/training vessels of SEAFDEC/TD and other member countries (e.g. Thailand and Philippines).
Category % US$ R Research activities 10 48,910 T Training and capacity building activities 80 391,284 D Technical Development and improvement activities 5 24,455 P Policy development activities 0 0 I Information activities 5 24,455 O Others 0 0 Total 100 489,105
Main Activities:
Year Activities Participants from MCs Category
2008 Onsite training for handling of tuna onboard 30 persons from central and T Bancas, General Santos, Philippines local government. 2009 Survey of demersal fishery resources living in 10 fisheries officials from R, T, and D un-trawlable area in Rakhine fishing ground of central and local government Myanmar using bottom vertical longline, joined the survey. January 2009. Onsite training on environmental/user friendly 25 participants from central T fish handling and preservation techniques, Phu and local governments Yen, Vietnam, in August. 2010 Training for NATC – Malaysia for improvement 30 participants of the NATC T of tuna longline fishing and appropriate post- harvest technology, in May. 2011 Onsite training on environmental/user friendly 35 participants, including T fish handling and preservation techniques, Nov, local fishers, ship owners, in Songkhla, Thailand. local fisheries extension officials. 2012 Onsite training on promotion of energy 3 provinces in the southern T optimization: Slurry ice. Southern part of part of Thailand, including Thailand. Chumporn, Songkhla, and Ranong. 2006 Fisheries resources survey in untrawlable area in Brunei, Malaysia, R, T, and D to EEZ of the member countries. Activities Philippines, Thailand, and 2012 included on-the-job training on sampling gears, Vietnam totally 21 cruises during 2006 to 2012.
Achievements:
Year Achievements Beneficiaries
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un-trawlable areas, and (ii) onboard fish handing techniques to reduce the post-harvest fish handling losses. Research and development and information dissemination to All member countries (except promote appropriate fish sampling gears and methods for Lao and Singapore) harvesting fisheries resources in un-trawlable areas in the region. Number of trainees attended to the training activities conducted by Brunei, Malaysia, Philippines, the project. Thailand, and Vietnam A number of sea trials using various shapes of trap and longline in Brunei, Myanmar un-trawlable areas of EEZ of the Member Countries had been carried out. Results of the preliminary findings of the sea trials were reported.
11) Project Title: Deep Sea Fisheries Resources Exploration in the Southeast Asian Waters
Duration: 2007 to 2012 Total Budget: 160,437 US$ Collaborative Department: Training Department Funding source: Japanese Trust Fund II
Types of activities: Various capacities building programs, meeting, and workshops were conducted to encourage and support member countries in exploring alternative fisheries resources in their deep sea waters. Development/improvement of sampling gears for exploring deep sea fisheries resources with the basis of eco-system approach were also included in the project activities. A series of activities, from very principle until applicable and advance methodologies were provided to researchers and scientists of the member countries to build them fully equipped with knowledge and experience before embarking to or improve their research works related to deep sea fisheries resources exploration.
Category % US$ R Research activities 20 32,087 T Training and capacity building activities 50 80,219 D Technical Development and improvement activities 20 32,087 P Policy development activities 0 0 I Information activities 10 16,044 O Others 0 0 Total 100 160,437
Main Activities:
Year Activities Participants from Category MCs 2008 Training workshop on deep sea fishery resources 20 persons from R, T, D, and I exploration on continental slopes in Southeast Asian member countries waters (in collaboration with BFAR, and onboard training on MV DA-BFAR) Deep sea sampling gear development and survey R, D, and I onboard sea-trial. 2009 Regional Workshop on Standard Operation Procedure 20 persons from R, T, D, and I (SOP) of the methodologies for the deep sea fishery member countries exploration and development and improvement on appropriate sampling gears. 2009 Deep sea sampling gear development and survey R, D, and I
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onboard sea-trial. 2010 Expert meeting on the study of the impact from fishing 20 persons from R, D, and I to ecosystem. member countries Training on research methodologies for study on 15 persons from T impact of fishing on deep sea ecosystem. member countries Deep sea sampling gear development and survey R, D, and I onboard sea-trial. 2011 Training on identification of deep-sea benthic 15 persons from T macronivertebrate to fishing gears. member countries On-site training on identification of deep sea fish. 15 persons from T member countries Deep sea sampling gear development and survey R, D, and I onboard sea-trial. 2012 Regional training workshop on benthic habitat 15 persons from T mapping. member countries 2007 Publications and information dissemination I - 2012
Achievements:
Year Achievements Beneficiaries
2. Human resources capacity of the member countries enhanced on deep sea fisheries resources exploration
Technical knowledge, experience, and skill of participants were scientifically enhanced and improved through the practical work at sea and the sea trial onboard research vessels that conducted by the project. Subsequently, the participants are confident to initiate activities related to deep sea fisheries resources in their respective countries. With such technical-based information on deep sea, the country could also further formulate national policy and plan for sustainable utilization of their deep sea fisheries resources.
3. Development of deep sea sampling gears and their operational procedure, and other publications
The documents published by the project can be used as regional references to facilitate national deep sea fisheries resources in the Member Countries. In addition, future compilation of scientific findings can be much easier made because similar set of data will be obtained by using the same standard operational procedures of the sampling gears that produced/disseminated by the project. 2007 Standard Operation Procedures of deep sea fisheries sampling gears, including:
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1. Standard Operating Procedures of Deep-Sea Beam Trawl. 2. Standard Operating Procedures of Collapsible Fish Trap. 3. Standard Operating Procedures of Issacs-Kidd Mid-water Trawl 2008 Preliminary Report on Fishery Resources Exploration on the continental Slopes in the Lingayen Gulf, the Philippines, MV DA/BFAR, 11-25 May 2008. Report of the Training Workshop on the Deep Sea Fishery Resources Exploration on the Continental Slopes in Southeast Asian Waters, Lingayen Gulf, the Philippines, 11 – 25 May 2008. Cruise Report No. 28-1/2008: Fishery Resources Survey in the Andaman Sea of Thailand, 3 March – 4 April 2008. Cruise Report No. 29-2/2008: Fishery Resources Survey in Brunei Darussalam Waters, 4 June – 5 July 2008. 2009 Report of the Regional Workshop on the Standard Operating Procedure and Development/Improvement of Sampling Gears for the Deep Sea Resources Exploration, 26 – 28 May 2009. Cruise Report No. 31-1/2009: Fishery Resources Survey in Brunei Darussalam Waters, 6 March – 11 April 2009 2010 Report on Training Workshop on Research Methodologies for Study on Impact of Fishing on Deep-sea Ecosystem, 16-20 October 2010, Brunei. Report on the Expert Meeting on the Study of the Impact from Fishing to Ecosystem, 31 August to 2 September 2010, Bangkok, Thailand. Report of the Regional Training Workshop on Identification of Deep sea Fishes, 18 – 22 January 2010. Cruise Report No. 35-3/2010: Fishery Resources Survey in Sabah and Sarawak Waters, Malaysia, 28 June – 11 August 2010 Cruise Report No. 36-4/2010: Fishery Resources Survey in Brunei Darussalam Waters, 15 September – 25 October 2010 2011 Report of the Training Workshop on Identification of Deep Sea Macroinvertebrate Vulnerable to Fishing Gear, 11 – 15 July 2011. SEAFDEC/TD. Report of the On-site Training on Identification of Deep Sea Fishes, 18 – 22 July 2011. SEAFDEC/MFRDMD Cruise Report No. 37-1/2011: Fishery Resources Survey in Brunei Darussalam Waters, 3 – 28 July 2011 2012 Review Work on the Deep Sea Fishery Resources and Its Utilization in Southeast Asian Region. 2012. TD/RP/169 Report of In-house Workshop on Benthic Habitat Mapping Onboard M.V. SEAFDEC 2, 17 to 19 September 2012. TD/RP/163 Report of the Training Workshop on Benthic Habitat Mapping, 18 – 22 February 2013. Cruise Report No. 39-1/2012: Fishery Resources Survey in Vietnamese Waters, 14 May – 23 July 2012 2007 Other Publications to 1. Online database of Deep Sea Fish by SEAFDEC/TD 2013 2. Checklists of the Deep Sea Fishes in the South China Sea and Adjacent Water. 2007 3. Lists of Fishes and Benthic Macroinvertegrates Collected from Survey during Program Deep Sea Fisheries Resources Exploration in the Southeast Asian Waters (2008 – 2011). 2011. 4. Poster of Trawled Fishes of the Southeast Asian Waters 1(100 to 370 meters) 5. Poster of Trawled Fishes of the Southeast Asian Waters 2 (300 to 1200 meters) 6. Poster of Deep Sea Crab of the Southeast Asian Waters (100 to 300 meters) 7. Poster of Deep Sea Fishery Resources Exploration in Southeast Asian
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Waters (presented to the Marine Science Seminar, Thailand, 2010) 8. Guidelines to Identification of Deep Sea Crabs. 2011 9. Early Stages of Marine Fishes in Southeast Asian Region. 2013 10. List of Deep Sea Experts and Network. 2013
12) Project Title: Responsible Fisheries Technology and Practices (Fishing in harmony with nature)
Duration: 2006-2009 Total Budget: 133,966.15 US$ Collaborative Department: Funding source: Japanese Trust Fund 3 Types of activities:
Category % US$ R Research activities 40% 53586.44 T Training and capacity building activities 20% 26,793.23 D Technical Development and improvement activities 30% 40,189.86 P Policy development activities I Information activities 10% 13,396.62 O Others Total 100% 133,966.15
Main Activities:
Year Activities Participants Category from MCs 2006 Technical supports for the promotion on the use of JTEDs in the D Philippines and the demonstrations on the use of JTEDs in Indonesia The Regional Workshop on the implementation of TEDs and 19 T JTEDs for reduction of by-catch in Southeast Asia was held during 2-5 October 2006 Evaluation on the use of TEDs in Thailand, Indonesia, and R Malaysia Compilation of Fishing Gear and Methods for Marine and Inland I Capture Fisheries in the Region Research on fishing luring light and alternative energy for using R optimizing energy Production of information material I 2007 Promotion for responsible fishing technologies and practices in the D region Compilation of Fishing Gear and Methods for Marine and Inland I Capture Fisheries in the Region Research on fishing luring light and alternative energy for using R optimizing energy Production of information material I 2008 Promotion for responsible fishing technologies and practices in the D region Compilation of Fishing Gear and Methods for Marine and Inland I Capture Fisheries in the Region Research on fishing luring light and alternative energy for using R optimizing energy
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Production of information material I 2009 The Regional Workshop on the Reduction of the Impacts of Fishing 35 T in Coastal and Marine Environment in the Southeast Asian Water was held in Bangkok The assessment on the Implementation on TEDs and circle hooks R was conducted in Vietnam On-site training and workshop to promoted and demonstrated the 60 T use of wind energy for sail boats to fisherman and fishery agency in Thailand
Achievements:
Year Achievements Beneficiaries
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and practice 2008 The assessment on the use of JTEDs and the cost-effectiveness were Indonesia conduct in Indonesia Fishing gear survey and data collection were conducted in Bali and Indonesia Jakarta and prepare for publication. A video of Reduction of Environmental Impact from Tropical Shrimp Member Trawling in Southeast Asia Countries 2009 The outcome from Regional Workshop on the Reduction of the Impacts of Member Fishing in Coastal and Marine Environment in the Southeast Asian Water Countries was used to adjust its activities in Member Countries The result of assessment on the Implementation on TEDs and circle hooks Vietnam in Vietnam Awareness building and impart knowledge on alternative energy for Thailand reduce cost operation to fishers in Thailand
13) Project Title: Promotion of the Set-net Fishing Gear for Sustainable Coastal Fisheries Management
Duration: 2007-2009 Total Budget: 65,970.54 US$
Collaborative Department: TD Funding source: (Japanese Trust Fund) Types of activities:
Category % US$ R Research activities 14.8 9,750.17 T Training and capacity building activities 79.4 52,391.98 D Technical Development and improvement activities 5.8 3828.38 P Policy development activities 0 0 I Information activities 0 0 O Others 0 0 Total 100% 65,970.54
Main Activities:
Year Activities Participants Category from MCs 2007 Developed and improved the design of Rayong set-net to suit the Thailand National coastal zone in tropical waters and could be operatied by small- scale fishing boats, constructed and installed a new set-net (Otoshi- ami type) set-net -Formulation of administrative and management system of the Thailand National Rayong set-net fisher group -Organized a Regional workshop on Set-net fishing technology Member Regional transfer for sustainable coastal fisheries management countries -An advisory trip to Bone, Indonesia for set-net technology transfer Indonesia National -Prepared draft Technical Manual of Set-net Project Member Regional countries 2008 Follow-up activities and improvement of the set-net fishing Thailand National technology transfer for sustainable coastal fisheries management-
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Rayong Province, Thailand -Technical advisory trip to member countries Indonesia National set-net project, Indonesia (Follow up and installation of Bone Set- Net Project) -Set-net fishing technology improvement for Thailand National coastal marine culture area demonstrated in Chonburi Province on the Choko-ami shallow water type set-net to utilize the coastal resources and study the performance of the set-net gear -Regional training course on set-net fishing technology Member Regional transfer for sustainable coastal fisheries countries management for SEAFDEC member countries 2009 -Technical Assistance and Technology Transfer to SEAFDEC’s Indonesia National Member Countries-Bone, Indonesia and Malaysia and Malaysia - Follow-up survey (Technology Improvement) on the Choko-ami Thailand National shallow water type set-net demonstration unit in Chonburi Province and Rayong set-net fisher group -Production of Hand book and Publications Member Regional countries
Achievements:
Year Achievements Beneficiaries
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-Published and distributed 50 copies of the Technical Manual of Set-net SEAFDEC Project Member Countries 2009 -Modification and improvement of the Bone set-net has resulted in an Indonesia increase of catch trend and greater varieties of fish species -Bone set-net fisher group learned more about the migratory behavior of Indonesia the fish against the gear, the management of the hauling process and maintenance of the gears, the way to preserve the freshness of the catch to increase the price and income from the catch -Encouragement to the government of Malaysia to initiate the Malaysia experimental project of the Set-net (in Kuala Terengganu and Lang Kawi States)
14) Project Title: Information Collection of Highly Migratory Species in Southeast Asian Water
Duration: 2007 to 2012 Total Budget: 109,199 US$ Collaborative Department: Training Department Funding source: Japanese Trust Fund II
Types of activities: Various capacity/knowldege/system building/assistance for the participating member countries (Indonesia, Philippines, Thailand, and Vietnam) to improve tuna data/information collection in the region.
Category % US$ R Research activities 0 0 T Training and capacity building activities 0 0 D Technical Development and improvement activities 95 98,280 P Policy development activities 0 0 I Information activities 5 10,919 O Others 0 0 Total 100 109,199
Main Activities:
Year Activities Participants Category from MCs 2007 Preparatory work of project staff for activities Indonesia, T and D to implementation in 2009 to 2012. Philippines, 2008 Framework for regional tuna database/information to Thailand, and be implemented in the participating countries was Vietnam prepared. 2009 The 1st, 2nd, and 3rd Working Party Meeting were T and D to organized with the aim to: 2011 - Develop of detail plan of activities for project implementation in IPTV countries. - Report of the results from implementation of the project activities in IPTV countries. 2012 End-of-project Meeting All member T and D Based on the outputs from the meeting since 2009, countries followings issues and concerns were identified: - Common issues and concerns
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- Data collection at sea, landing site, and tuna canneries - Data processing and reporting Recommended follow-up actions by SEAFDEC and others.
Achievements:
Year Achievements Beneficiaries
15) Project Title: Strengthening Small-scale Fisheries Management through the Promotion of Right-based Fisheries and Co-management
Duration: 2006-2007 Total Budget: 50,000 US$ Collaborative Department: Training Department Funding source: Japanese Trust Fund II
Types of activities: This project are aiming to help the member countries to clarify strategies in strengthening management for small-scale fisheries through the promotion of rights-based and co- management concepts and approaches including the implementation of the regional guidelines. The
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Category % US$ R Research activities 55.6 27,800.00 T Training and capacity building activities 44.4 22,200.00 D Technical Development and improvement activities P Policy development activities I Information activities O Others Total 100 50,000.00
Main Activities:
Year Activities Participants Category from MCs 2006 Component 1: Mainstream rights-based fisheries and co-management approaches: Providing technical support at the national consultations of T ASEAN-SEAFDEC member countries Component 1: Mainstream rights-based fisheries and co-management approaches: Support capacity building on rights-based fisheries and co- T management approaches: regional guidelines for co-management using
group user rights for small-scale fisheries in the ASEAN member countries Component 2: Case study process: Knowledge and awareness R enhancement on the regional guidelines at the study sites Component 2: Case study process: Designing research framework for R verifying and testing the regional guidelines Component 2: Case study process: Verifying and Testing the guidelines R Component 3: Awareness building and promotion of rights-based and co-management Approaches: Promotion on Rights-based fisheries and T Co-management approaches Component 3: Awareness building and promotion of rights-based and co-management Approaches: Coordination with other organizations/ T projects
Achievements:
Year Achievements Beneficiaries
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group user rights for small-scale fisheries in the ASEAN member countries Secretariat plan to organize a 10-day training course for 20 fisheries officers/managers from member countries with one of the objectives of the course is to enhance awareness and knowledge on rights-based and co- management approaches, with particularly focus on the regional guidelines. The course is also plan to increase experiences of the participants with field visit to some co-management case study in Thailand. The project will provide some resource person, administrative support and training material to the course.
Component 2: Case study process: Knowledge and awareness ALL ASEAN, enhancement on the regional guidelines at the study sites Except Follow up with the national consultation, on-site activity will be Singapore conducted to enhance awareness and knowledge on the regional guideline for the responsible fisheries management institutions including local fisher organizations of some selected member countries. The core elements of the guideline: policy and legal framework, fishing rights concepts, establishment of co-management mechanism and local institutions will be explained and discussed, including comparison of the existing management structure and system of the countries. The conducted activities could be intensive meeting with authorized government agencies at the central and local levels and participatory meeting at the local level. These on-site activity intend to be conducted at 2-3 selecting member countries. Component 2: Case study process: Designing research framework for ALL ASEAN, verifying and testing the regional guidelines Except Desk study on the designing of research framework on the objectives, Singapore scope, methods and tools for verifying the guidelines will be conducted by responsible secretariat staff. The research methods and tools in which including focused group interview, household survey (questionnaire), and some others PRA tools could be used. Component 2: Case study process: Verifying and Testing the guidelines ALL ASEAN, A team of secretariat and local staff will conduct research study at the Except pilot-sites for 15 days/site for the purpose of verifying and testing the Singapore guidelines. The study will focus on the applicability of the guideline in ASEAN-SEAFDEC countries. The small-scale fisheries management system of the countries will be reviewed to compare with the proposed system of the guidelines. The study will also identifying commonalities and differentiations issues of the local specifications which the implementation of the guideline need to be concerned. The required support in implementation of the guidelines, and suggestions for the improvement of the guidelines by the authorized and concerned stakeholders need to be discovered. Component 3: Awareness building and promotion of rights-based and co- ALL ASEAN, management Approaches: Promotion on Rights-based fisheries and Co- Except management approaches Singapore Secretariat will publish and disseminate the regional guidelines including others necessary supplementary documents to fishery management institutions of the member countries and related organizations.
Component 3: Awareness building and promotion of rights-based and co- ALL ASEAN, management Approaches: Coordination with other organizations/ projects Except Coordination with other organizations (MRC, WorldFish Center, FAO, Singapore etc.)/ projects (SEAFDEC-Sida, SEAFDEC/TD, CHARM, etc. on the concepts of the rights-based fisheries and co-management issues will be
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done through various kinds of activities, in order to share experiences and knowledge for the effectiveness of over all implementation of the project activities. The core elements of the rights based fisheries and co- management approaches, contents of the guidelines as well as the progress of the case study process will be promoted through related and attended meetings, workshops and training courses.
16) Project Title: Promotion of Rights-based Fisheries and Co-management towards Institutional Building and Participatory Mechanism for Coastal Fisheries Management
Duration: 2008-2012 Total Budget: 216,000 US$ Collaborative Department: Training Department Funding source: Japanese Trust Fund II
Types of activities: Both coastal and inland fisheries resource management is recognized an importance of local users’ participation in decision making process to define solutions in conjunction with issues. Co-management in fisheries and right-based fisheries is innovative practice to strengthen and improve local users’ participation enabling coordinated with local government officials for managing fisheries resources in coastal and inland fisheries sector. To promote and support local user coordinating with local government official, SEAFDEC has taken a responsibility to build up and improve fisheries official as facilitator helping local user in managing fisheries resources. Capacity building activities, which are regional training and workshop, are key means to improve capacity of ASEAN fisheries official acknowledged the concept and theoretical framework of co-management and right-based fisheries for fisheries resource management. Then, they are enable facilitating local users to organize and institute their either group or management body responsible for fisheries resources management.
Category % US$ R Research activities 13.43 29,000 T Training and capacity building activities 48.61 105,006 D Technical Development and improvement activities 37.96 81,994 P Policy development activities - I Information activities - O Others - Total 100 216,000
Main Activities:
Year Activities Participants Category from MCs 2008 Inception Meeting/ Workshop/ Consultation: The first inception meeting on small-scale fisheries management in the Southeast Asian Region Technical assistance transfer through capacity building activities: 11 T (Reg) Regional training course in coastal fisheries management participants Training workshop on Co-management, Rights-based Fisheries for 20 T Small-scale fisheries at the national level participants Regional consultation and preparation: 22 T (Reg) Regional seminar or workshop on an overview of indicators using participants
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Year Activities Participants Category from MCs for coastal fisheries management in ASEAN region Guideline development to foster indicators use: D Contribute member countries to develop its own national guideline 2009 Technical assistance transfer through capacity building activities: 8 T, D Regional training course on Rights-based Fisheries and Co- participants Regional management for Small-scale Fisheries and Management Technical assistance transfer through capacity building activities: 11 T, D Training workshop on Co-management, Rights-based Fisheries for participants National Small-scale Fisheries at the National Level: Thailand Regional capacity and awareness building for promotion of using T, D indicators and participation: Regional Regional workshop on institutional design of co-management for promotion of using indicators and participation. Guideline development to foster indicators use and participation: 25 Thailand National Contribute member countries to develop its own national guideline. 35 Myanmar 2010 Regional technical consultation on fisheries co-management 12 T, D functioning in in rights-based fisheries management and use of participants Regional indicator for small-scale fisheries management Regional training course on rights-based fisheries and co- 10 T, D management for coastal fisheries management participants Regional Regional Training Course on Coastal Fisheries Management and 10 T, D Extension Methodology participants Regional 2011 Study and analysis the status of small-scale fisheries in Southeast Asia: Contact and interview fishery administration officers, local researchers, fisheries authorities, small-scale fisheries and commercial fisheries Promotion of strategic implementation of fisheries co-management 25 T, D and right-based fisheries for enhancing good governance in coastal participants Regional and inland fisheries management; 2012 Regional workshop on the promotion and strategic implementation 30 T, D of fisheries co-management and rights-based fisheries for enhancing participants Regional good governance in coastal and inland fisheries management Promotion on supporting gender for entering into alternative National livelihood and encourage microfinance services The regional workshop on promotion alternative livelihoods 35 T, D business through the establishment of autonomous fisheries participants Regional community-based resource co-management
Achievements:
Year Achievements Beneficiaries
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17) Project Title: Cetacean Research in Southeast Asian Waters: Cetacean Sighting Program
Duration: 2008 to 2012 Total Budget: 39,488 US$ Collaborative Department: Training Department Funding source: Japanese Trust Fund II
Types of activities: Sighting cetacean onboard research/training vessels of SEAFDEC and national research vessels of the member countries. Training courses were provided to the researchers who work onboard research/training vessels to identify/record data on cetacean found during their cruises to/from port. Regional records of the cetacean sighting were shared among the member countries.
Category % US$ R Research activities 15 5,923 T Training and capacity building activities 80 31,590 D Technical Development and improvement activities 0 0 P Policy development activities 0 0 I Information activities 5 1,984 O Others Total 100 39,488
Main Activities:
Year Activities Participants from MCs Category
2008 In-house training course on cetacean Totally 20 persons including T to sighting survey. researchers of TD, Ship’s officers of 2011 M.V. SEAFDEC, M.V. SEAFDEC 2. A series of regional workshop on 20 participants in each workshop, R, T, and information gathering of the cetacean totally 60 participants from all I research in Southeast Asian region member countries. was held from 2009 to 2011. On-the-job training for the Totally 20 participants, including 10 R, T, and I researchers onboard M.V. staff of BFAR Philippines, and 10 SEAFDEC, MV. SEAFDEC2, R.V. staff of DOF Thailand. Chulabhorn, R.V. Mahidol, and M.V.
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DA-BFAR. 2012 End-of-project Meeting was held in 30 participants from all member T March 2012, Bangkok, Thailand. countries.
Achievements:
Year Achievements Beneficiaries
Regional format and method for cetacean sighting survey onboard were developed and introduced by international resource persons.
Training materials including text and logsheet for recording cetacean is now being used by the member countries.
Information on accidental death of cetaceans in coastal area of the region was compiled based on the technical meeting organized by the project.
Summary of the project activities and its implementation was published in the regional magazine of SEAFDEC, “Fish for the People” Vol.9, No.2, 2011.
Photo-identification techniques for coastal dolphins were introduced to the member countries.
Posters of Whale and Cetaceans found in Southeast Asian. 2011.
18) Project Title: Development of Regional Database for Fisheries Management
Duration: 2018~2012 Total Budget: 28,000 US$ Collaborative Department: Training Department Funding source: Japanese Trust Fund II
Types of activities: Project provided data input and maintenance of the regional fisheries database of the Southeast Asian member countries based on data submitted by the mbember countries, which is the same set of data that published in SEAFDEC Fishery Statistical Bulletin of Southeast Asia. In addition, human resources capacity building programs on data management system were conducted based upon the request of the member countries. This encourages member countries to familiar with PC stand-alone software to manage their fisheries data collected from landing site.
Category % US$ R Research activities 0 0 T Training and capacity building activities 36 10,000 D Technical Development and improvement activities 54 15,000 P Policy development activities 0 0 I Information activities 11 3,000 O Others 0 0 Total 100 28,000
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Main Activities:
Year Activities Participants from MCs Category
2008 Develop and maintain regional fisheries database. All member countries D to Building human resources capacity on utilization of Brunei Darussalam, T and D 2012 the fisheries database. Cambodia, and Myanmar: totally about 150 persons Information dissemination All member countries I
Achievements:
Year Achievements Beneficiaries
Web-based data on cruise survey of M.V. SEAFDEC and M.V. SEAFDEC 2 was developed, and currently updated (http://map.seafdec.org/cftd/mv_seafdec/index.php, and http://map.seafdec.org/cftd/survey_mv2/mvseafdec_2.php) Reports of the national training course on fishery data management system (Cambodia, Brunei, and Myanmar)
19) Project Title: Improvement of Information Gathering System for IUU-Fishing Related Counter Measures in the Southeast Asia
Duration: 2011~2012 Total Budget: 80,000 US$ (only activities implemented by CFTD) Collaborative Department: Training Department Funding source: Japanese Trust Fund II
Types of activities: Improve information gathering of tuna catch data and its tuna iuu-fishing in SEAFDEC member countries and support improvement of IUU-fishing countermeasures for tuna fisheries through organization of regional technical meetings, regional training course on tuna species identification.
Category % US$ R Research activities 0 0 T Training and capacity building activities 25 20,000 D Technical Development and improvement activities 75 60,000 P Policy development activities 0 0 I Information activities 0 0 O Others 0 0 Total 80,000
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Main Activities:
Year Activities Participants from MCs Category
2011 Organization of the Special Meeting on 34 participants from all T and D Improvement of Tuna Information and Data member countries, including Collection in Southeast Asia, 7 to 9 September SEAFDEC 2011, Songkhla, Thailand. Organization of the Special Meeting on Sharks 28 participants from all T and D Information Collection in Southeast Asia, 15 to member countries, including 17 September 2011, Bangkok, Thailand. SEAFDEC 2012 Organization of Regional Training Course on 12 participants from Indonesia, T and D Monitoring Tuna Catch Data at Tuna Cannery, 3 Malaysia, Philippines, and to 6 July 2012, Nha Trang, Vietnam Veitnam. Organization of Regional Training Course on 12 participants from Indonesia, Monitoring Tuna Catch Data at Tuna Cannery, Malaysia, Philippines, and 26 to 28 February 2013, Bangkok, Thailand Veitnam. (using JTF 2012 Budget)
Achievements:
Year Achievements Beneficiaries
20) Project Title: Rehabilitation of Fisheries Resources and Habitat/Fishing Grounds for Resources Enhancement
Duration: 2010-2014 Total Budget: 341,210 US$ Collaborative Department: Training Department Funding source: Japanese Trust Fund V
Types of activities: The project involves the identification of appropriate resource enhancement tools for the region in order to develop management measure and formulate strategies and guideline through the regional consultative meeting. Regional training programs will be conducted to build up capacity in ASEAN member countries for promote sustainable fisheries resources enhancement.
Category % US$ R Research activities 47.92 163,500 T Training and capacity building activities 43.84 149,610 D Technical Development and improvement activities 6.04 20,600 P Policy development activities - - I Information activities 2.20 7,500 O Others - -
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Total 100 341,210 Main Activities:
Year Activities Participants Category from MCs 2010 Investigation / review of the status of critical fishing grounds in the R Southeast Asian region Information collection on suitable designs of resource enhancement I practices including their evaluation and promotion Workshop/Expert consultation on resource enhancement practices. 17 D, T participants Workshop/Expert consultation on identification of critical fishing 17 D, T grounds and on regional habitat rehabilitation and management participants approach Technical assistance in a pilot site for suitable designs of resource T enhancement practices Technical assistance in pilot sites for diagnoses of fishing grounds T and evaluation of fishery ecosystem management 2011 Information collection on suitable designs of resource I enhancement practices including their evaluation and promotion Workshop/Expert consultation on identification of critical fishing 29 T grounds and on regional habitat rehabilitation and management participants approach Technical assistance in a pilot site for suitable designs of resource D, T enhancement practices Technical assistance in pilot sites for diagnoses of fishing grounds D, T and evaluation of fishery ecosystem management Information dissemination on rehabilitation of fisheries resources I and habitats/fishing grounds for public awareness 2012 Information collection on suitable designs of resource enhancement I practices including their evaluation and promotion Workshop/Expert consultation on resource enhancement practices 20 T participants Technical assistance in a pilot site for suitable designs of resource T enhancement practices Technical assistance in pilot sites for diagnoses of fishing grounds T and evaluation of fishery ecosystem management Capacity building on identification of critical fishing grounds and 15 T on regional habitat rehabilitation and management approach participants Information dissemination on rehabilitation of fisheries resources I and habitats/fishing grounds for public awareness
Achievements:
Year Achievements Beneficiaries
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practices including their evaluation and promotion : Information were Member conducted through the FRA/SEAFDEC workshop on artificial reefs for countries the enhancement of fishery resources in Tokyo during 11-12 November 2010. Information on placement of artificial reefs on scientific-based designs and evaluation methods executed in these area were sharing among Southeast Asian countries and Japan. Workshop/Expert consultation on resource enhancement practices : The SEAFDEC workshop was conducted in conjunction with The 1st Regional Technical Member Consultation on Sustainable Fisheries Management in SEAFDEC/TD countries during 12-15 October 2010. The area of discussion on “Resources Enhancement and Habitat Improvement”. The out come of workshop are the recommendation and plan of action for resources enhancement and habitat improvement with will present to member countries during The ASEAN –SEAFDEC Conference on Sustainable Fisheries for Food Security Towards 2020. Workshop/Expert consultation on identification of critical fishing grounds SEAFDEC and on regional habitat rehabilitation and management approach : The Member workshop was conducted in conjunction with The 1st Regional Technical countries Consultation on Sustainable Fisheries Management in SEAFDEC/TD during 12-15 October 2010. The area of discussion on “Ecosystem Intervention” and “Reduction of Impacts from Fishing on Marine and Coastal Resources”. The out come of workshop are the recommendation and plan of action for Ecosystem intervention and Reduction of impacts from fishing on marine and coastal resources with will present to member countries during The ASEAN –SEAFDEC Conference on Sustainable Fisheries for Food Security Towards 2020. Technical assistance in a pilot site for suitable designs of resource Thailand, enhancement practices : The environmental survey studies at the ARs installation site at Banphe district, Rayong province, Thailand were conducted on 31 August to 4 September 2010. Several fisheries environmental parameters for species diversity study were conducted such as fishing operation survey by fish trap, bottom gill-net, hand line, benthos collection, juvenile fish trap and fish species diversity observation by underwater videos recorder. The recorded data are under analyze at TD. Technical assistance in pilot sites for diagnoses of fishing grounds and Thailand, evaluation of fishery ecosystem management: The selected pilot site for Loa PDR diagnosing fishing grounds and monitoring the achievements of rehabilitation program was proposed to changing to sea grass beds in Krabi province, Thailand. The sea grass beds around Sriboya island in Andaman sea was investigated on the area cover and sea grass species diversity. There are 11 sea grass species cover 2720 hectare of project site. The fisheries resources survey will be conducting on the last quarter of 2010. The first preliminary survey on identification and evaluation of fisheries ecosystem in the fresh water reservoir in Nam Ngum, Nam Houm, and Nam Mang in Lao PDR. Were conducted during 8-11 June 2010. The objective of the survey are observe and information collection on fisheries resources situation and environment condition of those reservoir as well as to discuss with DLF fisheries officer and other relevant institutions concern on the project operation plan. The survey also aimed to investigate for select on the appropriated reservoir as pilot site of the program. 2011 Information collection on suitable designs of resource enhancement SEAFDEC practices including their evaluation and promotion : Investigation of Member existing information and research works on the effective designs/models countries and methodologies for the resource enhancement tools/practices used in
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various fisheries habitat were collected. Design and test experiment of wave reduction platform for crab bank net-cage/fish nurse-ring net-cage using in rough sea surface area will be conduct in the Gulf of Thailand . Workshop/Expert consultation on identification of critical fishing grounds SEAFDEC and on regional habitat rehabilitation and management approach : The Member workshops was conducted during 11-13 October 2011 in Bangkok, countries Thailand. There are 29 participants from SEAFDEC members countries and Department participated in the workshop. The workshop objectives are as followings; 1) To update information on the existing critical fishing grounds in Southeast Asian region 2) To identify appropriate and effective resources enhancement tools, measures and rehabilitation plan for various fishing grounds and fishery habitatsม 3) To share the updated information and experiences on the critical fishing grounds aspects and to strengthen the collaboration and cooperation among SEAFDEC member countries, 5) To formulate strategies and actions plan in rehabilitating the selected critical fishing grounds and coastal habitat particularly through the applicable practice of responsible fisheries in order to achieve sustainable coastal fisheries and environment friendly aspects. Technical assistance in a pilot site for suitable designs of resource Thailand enhancement practices : A sequence of survey in the selected onsite study and evaluation on enhancement practices including artificial reefs impact to fisheries resources and environment has been being conducted in Rayong Province . The survey study has been conducted during 8-12 August and 17-21 October 2011. The survey study included fish species composition inspection by trammel net operations, giant trap operation , juvenile fish trap operation, benthos survey and underwater video recording around the deployed artificial reefs which previously installed by DOF of Thailand in 2009. The information and data collected are under identify and analyze. Technical assistance in pilot sites for diagnoses of fishing grounds and Thailand, evaluation of fishery ecosystem management: Lao PDR Sea-grass beds: A selected pilot site for the purpose of diagnosing fishing grounds and monitoring the achievements of rehabilitation program in sea grass beds in Sriboya island, Krabi Province (Andaman Sea), Thailand was followed up survey during March, July and November 2011. Apart from the investigation on the fish species compositions by using juvenile fish traps, trammel net and small push net operations, seed releasing of dog conch was simultaneously conducted in the selected site. Two rearing cages were constructed and dog conch were released in order to study their survival rate and growth rate. Freshwater reservoir: Technical assistance in a pilot site for suitable designs of resource enhancement practices has been also extended to Lao PDR. Nam Houm Reservoir was selected as a site for a case study on the identification and evaluation of fresh water fisheries ecosystem . The survey were conducted during 25-29 April and 29 Aug. – 2 Sep. 2011 in collaboration with Department of Livestock and Fisheries, Lao PDR and the local fishermen. The survey included the investigation of the fisheries resources status and species compositions by gill net and trammels net operations, fish larvae collection, landing survey and discussion with the local fishermen and fisheries officers. Geographic survey was also initiated in order to assess and obtain the general information of the reservoir's profile. Information dissemination on rehabilitation of fisheries resources and SEAFDEC habitats/fishing grounds for public awareness.: The pamphlets of Member
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freshwater fish conservation area in local Lao language were distributed countries for enhancing of public awareness on promotion of fisheries resources enhancement. 2012 Information collection on suitable designs of resource enhancement SEAFDEC practices including their evaluation and promotion: Investigation of Member existing information and research works on the effective designs/models countries and methodologies for the resource enhancement tools/practices used in various fisheries habitat were collected. Information collection was conducted through deskwork, and designs/model experiment. The installation of Fish Enhancing Device (FEDs) (Floating vertical FAD) were conducted on 5-9 June 2012 at artificial reefs site, Rayong province, Thailand. The purpose of installation of FEDs is enhancing the effectiveness of ARs in providing shelter for both demersal and pelagic fish. Technical assistance in a pilot site for suitable designs of resource Thailand enhancement practices : A sequence of survey in the selected onsite study and evaluation on enhancement practices including artificial reefs impact to fisheries resources and environment has been being conducted in Rayong province, Thailand. Recently, the survey study has been conducted during 5-9 June 2012. The survey study included fish species composition inspection by trammel net operations, giant trap operation (hauling and re-setup), juvenile fish trap operation and underwater video recording around the deployed artificial reefs which previously made by DoF of Thailand in 2009. The socio-economic survey to fishermen conducted fishing activities around ARs was conducted through questionnaire. Technical assistance in pilot sites for diagnoses of fishing grounds and Thailand, evaluation of fishery ecosystem management: A selected pilot site for the Lao PDR purpose of diagnosing fishing grounds and monitoring the achievements of rehabilitation program in sea grass beds in Krabi Province (Andaman Sea), Thailand was followed up survey during 2-7 April and 27-31 August 2012. Apart from the investigation on the fish species compositions by using juvenile fish traps and trammel net operations, seed releasing of dog conch was simultaneously made in the selected site. Successfully done on the demarcation for conservation area (as agreed by local fisher community) of the Dog conch. Installation of marked buoys in the conservation area of 200x200 m2 were completed. New stock of Dog conch of 30,000 seeds were releasing in demarcated area by local fishers and officers concern. Technical assistance in a pilot site for suitable designs of resource enhancement practices has been also extended to Lao PDR. Nam Houm Reservoir was selected as a site for a case study on the identification and evaluation of fisheries ecosystem in the fresh water ecosystem. The following survey were conducted during 23-27 April and 28 July to 4 August 2012 in collaboration with Department of Livestock and Fisheries, Lao PDR and the local fishermen. The survey included the investigation of the fish species compositions by gill net and trammels net operations, fish larvae collection, landing survey and discussion with the local fishermen and fisheries officers. Geographic survey was also initiated in order to assess and obtain the general information of the reservoir's profile. Three kind of hand-on training to local officers and fisher were conducted as following: 1) Fish larvae collection by using beach seine net and larvae sample preservation, 2) Fish shelter construction and installation in the fish conservation area, 3) Mobile hatchery demonstration for fish breeding and juvenile fish releasing. Capacity building on rehabilitation practices of fisheries resources and SEAFDEC habitats/fishing grounds: Capacity building on rehabilitation practices of Member
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fisheries resources and habitats/fishing grounds would be provided countries through a training course and study trip to transfer of assistance both in terms of technical and management aspects to member countries in order to enhance their capacities and awareness of fishery resources rehabilitation and habitats/fishing grounds practices. The regional Training Course on the identification of Critical Fishing Grounds and habitat Rehabilitation and Management Approach were conducted during 19-28 March 2012 at TD. The objective of the training are 1) To strengthen awareness and knowledge of the participants on the identification of critical fishing grounds and habitat rehabilitation and management approach in the ASEAN Region, 2) To clarify the importance, objectives and establishment of the regional system on critical habitat and fishing ground, 3) To facilitate participants sharing and exchanging experiences and views on the present status of the critical fishing ground, habitat rehabilitation and management approach among member countries, and 4) To strengthen the regional network and linkages on the critical fisheries habitat and management plans. There are 15 participants from 7 SEAFDEC member countries as followings, Cambodia, Indonesia, Lao PDR, Malaysia, Philippines, Thailand and Vietnam. Information dissemination on rehabilitation of fisheries resources and SEAFDEC habitats/fishing grounds for public awareness: Information on Member rehabilitation of fisheries resources and habitats/fishing grounds for public countries awareness as outputs from the workshop would be compiled and disseminated to member countries The information gathering during the project site study were reported to the host countries and using as presentation information during the regional training course conducted.
21) Project Title: Promotion on Fishing License, Boat Registration System and Port State Measures
Duration: 2011-2012 Total Budget: 157,458.87 US$ Collaborative Department: MFRDMD Funding source: Japanese Trust Fund 2 Types of activities:
Category % US$ R Research activities T Training and capacity building activities D Technical Development and improvement activities P Policy development activities 81.3 128,058.87 I Information activities 18.7 29,400.00 O Others Total 100% 157,458.87
Main Activities:
Year Activities Participants Category from MCs 2011 Preparatory process of the project activities and collection I information of the project implementation
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Regional core experts meeting on fishing license, boats registration 35 P and information gathering regarding export of fishing products in Southeast Asia Regional coordination and cooperation in fishing license and boats I registration in Malaysia and Indonesia Production of information material I 2012 Experts group meeting on fishing license and boats registration 50 P Experts group meeting on port state measures in Southeast Asia 38 P The Regional Core Expert Meeting on Preventing Export of IUU 40 P Fishing Product Regional coordination and cooperation in fishing license and boats I registration in Vietnam Regional coordination and cooperation in Port State Measures in I Thailand Production of information material I
Achievements:
Year Achievements Beneficiaries
22) Project Title: HRD Programs on Fisheries Management Approaches for Sustainable Fisheries
Duration: 2011-1015 Total Budget: 239,000 US$ Collaborative Department: Training Department
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Funding source: Japanese Trust Fund
Types of activities:
Category % US$ R Research activities - - T Training and capacity building activities 80 191,200 D Technical Development and improvement activities - - P Policy development activities - - I Information activities 20 47,800 O Others - - Total 100 239,000
Main Activities
Year Activities Participants from MCs Category
2011 Identify/prioritize the requirement criteria of 55 participants: There I knowledge for conduct the regional HRD programs were from SEAFDEC for the region MCs, namely: Cambodia, Through the conducted of regional consultation Indonesia, Japan, Laos, workshop on HRD programs needed for the member Malaysia, Myanmar, countries (6-8 July 2011) Philippines, Thailand, -Output from the workshop as the recommendations Vietnam, from the workshop participants on the training needed (included; CDC, The areas of knowledge which can be done through this Colombo Plan Secretariat, project activities and it can be use as information Fish Marketing baseline for further conduction of the training course for Organization, PSU, the member countries WWF, Secretariat, Training Department, AQD, MFRDMD and RFPN) Regional training course on fishery management to 9 participants: There T and I combat IUU fishing (for fishery managers) 6-15 were from Brunei Sep.2011, at SEAFDEC/TD, Samut-prakan, Thailand Darussalam, Cambodia, The course was conducted completely and about 85% of Indonesia, Lao, Malaysia, participants fulfilled their course expectation and the Philippines, Thailand course objectives Regional training course on ecosystem approach to 21 participants: There T and I fisheries management and extension methodologies were from Brunei (22 Nov. – 26 Dec. 2011) Darussalam, Cambodia, at SEAFDEC/TD, Samut-prakan, Thailand Indonesia, Laos, The course was conducted completely and about 90% of Malaysia, Myanmar participants fulfilled their course expectation and the Philippines, Thailand, course objectives Vietnam, FMO, VEC, SEAFDECTD, Walailuk University Publication of promotion materials on juvenile and In Thai, Malaysia, I trash excluder device (comic book: Story of a boy Indonesia and English named Por) languages of each 1,000 numbers (total of 4,000 no.) 2012 The Regional Training course on Monitoring, 24 participants; There T Control and Surveillance (MCS) in Combating IUU were from Brunei Fishing in Southeast Asia Darussalam, Cambodia, • 5-16 March 2012 (12 days) at SEAFDEC/TD Indonesia, Laos,
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• 85% of the participants fulfilled with their Malaysia, Philippines, course expectation and the courses objectives. Thailand, Vietnam, Papua SEAFDEC/TD, Samut-prakan, Thailand New Guinea, RFPN from Cambodia, Vietnam, Laos The Regional Training for the trainer course on 21 participants from T Ecosystem Approach for Fisheries Management SEAFDEC member • 16-22 July 2012 (7 days) at SEAFDEC/TD, countries • 90% of the participants fulfilled with their course expectation and the courses objectives. Publication of promotion materials for awareness 1,000 booklets in Thai I building on safety at sea language and (Comic book: Story of a fisherman) 1,000 booklets in English language
Achievements:
Year Achievements Beneficiaries
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number in total, there are Thai and English languages versions.
B DEPARTMENTAL PROGRAMS
1) Project Title: Information and Communication Technology
Duration: 2003-2011 Total Budget: 95,751US$ Collaborative Department: Funding source: Host Country and others
Types of activities:
Category % US$ R Research activities - T Training and capacity building activities - D Technical Development and improvement activities - P Policy development activities - I Information activities 100% 95,751 O Others - Total 100% 95,751
Main Activities:
Year Activities Participants Category from MCs 2003 Promotion of TD organization to worldwide via exhibition and I - website 2011 The SEAFDEC Training Department information development, I promotion and exchange to public via TD website, information material, library network and etc.
Achievements:
Year Achievements Beneficiaries
2) Project Title: Promotion and Enhancement Fisheries Information
Duration: 2012 Total Budget: 6,326 US$ Collaborative Department: Funding source: Departmental Program
Types of activities:
Category % US$ R Research activities - T Training and capacity building activities - D Technical Development and improvement activities - P Policy development activities - I Information activities 100% 6,326
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O Others - Total 100% 6,326 Main Activities:
Year Activities Participants Category from MCs 2012 Promotion and enhancement of fisheries knowledge via national I and international exhibition Production of Advance Fisheries Technology magazine and distributed to public as enhancement fisheries knowledge and I public relation of TD and implementation activities Establishment and maintenance of fishery information network to circulate fishery information on the topic of combating IUU fishing, fishing gear technology. Moreover, information and public I relation of TD activities and implementation are promoted via this network
Achievements:
Beneficiaries Year Achievements
3) Project Title: Tailor-made Training Program
Duration: 2006-2012 Total Budget 183,540 US$ (year 2006-2012) Collaborative Department: Training Department Funding source: the training partners such as ADB, JICA, UNEP, NATC, Educational Institutes and other training partners
Types of activities: Category % US$ R Research activities - T Training and capacity building activities 100 183,540 D Technical Development and improvement activities - P Policy development activities - I Information activities - O Others - Total 100 183,540
Main Activities: 2006-1012
Participants Category Year Activities from MCs 2006 The Training and Study Tour Programs in Coastal Fisheries -1- Management, Brackish/Marine Water Aquaculture and Extension (Sri Lanka) T Methodology 22-29 September 2006 A Study Tour Program in Community Based Coastal Fisheries -8- Management in Thailand for the Department of Fisheries and Aquatic ( Sri Lanka) T Resources Officials 1-13 October 2006
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Participants Category Year Activities from MCs A Study Program on Tilapia Aquaculture in Thailand -1- T 3-9 December 2006 (Japan) A Study Tour Program on Fisheries Product/Processing and the -6- Quality Control in Thailand (Myanmar 5 and T 17-26 December 2006 Japan 1) 2007 A Study Program on Tilapia Aquaculture in Thailand conducted from -2- 4 to 15 March 2007 (Japan 1 and T Gabon 1) Responsible Fishing Technology (Department of Panngkep State -2- Polytechnic of Agriculture in South Sulawesi-Indonesia) 4 June - 18 (Indonesia) T July 2007 A Study Tour Program in Community Based Coastal Fisheries -8- T Management in Thailand 25 September - 4 October (Sri Lanka) Short term training course on Navigation and ship control for Pramong -17- T Tinasulanon Collage, from 1 October 2007-22 February 2008 (Thailand) A Study Tour Program in Lake and River Basin Management in -15- T Thailand 2-11 October 2007 (Sri Lanka) Regional Training Workshop on the Establishment and Management -25- of Fisheries Refugia in the South China Sea and the Gulf of Thailand (MCs) T 28 October - 10 November (UNEF/GEF) A Study Tour Program on Aquaculture and Fisheries Product/ -2- T Processing in Thailand 12-29 November 2007 (Sri-Lanka) The Study Visit to Thailand of the Secretary, Ministry of Fisheries -1- T December 2007 (Sri-Lanka) The Study tour on the Coastal Resource and Fisheries Management in -1- Thailand and Australia of the Director of CRMP Sri Lanka in (Sri-Lanka) T December 2008 Short term training course on Navigation and ship control for Pramong -13- T Tinasulanon Collage from 6 October 2008-27 February (Thailand) A Study Visit Program on Training Activities Facilities at -2- T SEAFDEC/TD and 6-9 October 2008 (Malaysia Special Training Program for Ubonrajchathanee University ‘s students -40- T 29 October - 3 November (Thailand) Training Course on Responsible Fishing Technology (HRD) Activities -7- T on Thematic Areas 18-27 November 2008 (MCs) A Study Visit Program on Building Design, layout of building and -15- T training facilities (NATC from Malaysia) 22-24 December 2008 (Malaysia) 2009 A Short-term Training Course on Monitoring Control of Fishing in -4- T Coastal and Marine Environment in Thailand (Bangladesh) A Training Program on Coastal Fisheries Management in Thailand -16- T from 3-22 March 2009 (Sri Lanka) A long-term training course on fishing operation for Pramong -16- T Tinasulanon College from 6 October 2009 to 26 February 2010 (Thailand) Technical Cooperation from SEAFDEC for the Development of the -10- School of Fisheries, Collage of Agriculture from Malaysia 26-30 (Malaysia) T October Special training course for Agricultural faculty, Ubonrajchathanee -20- T University from 26-31 October 2009 (Thailand) An Individual Training Course on Tuna Long-line Fishing from 3-20 -1- T November 2009 (India) 2010 A Short-term Training Program on Marine Fisheries Resource -15- Surveys, Stock assessment and co-management 8-19 February 2010 (Sri-Lanka) T
A Short-term Training Program on Coastal Fisheries Management and -3- T Extension Methodology for Sierra Leone from 6-23 September (Sierra Leone) A long-term training course on fishing operation for Pramong -20- T Tinasulanon College from 4 October 2010 to 25 February 2011 (Thailand) 2011 A long-term training course on fishing operation for Pramong -9- T Tinasulanon College (Pramong
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Participants Category Year Activities from MCs This training course is conducted under the collaboration between TD Tinasulanon and the Office of Vocational Education Commission. The training is a collage/Thailand) part to support the country in producing seamen and navigators for fisheries industrials of Thailand. The course is conducted for four months, from 3 October 2011 to 24 February 2012. Nine students attend this training course for this batch.
Practical Training/On the Job Training Courses for University -19- Students (University In 2011, six (6) practical training courses were organized at students/Thailand SEAFDEC/TD. About nineteen (19) students from six (6) different and AIT) universities, namely, Rajamangala University of Technology Srivijaya, Trang Campus, Walailak University, Thai Chamber T University, King Mongkut’s Institute of Technology Ladkrabang Chumporn Campus, Silpakorn University, Phetchaburi Campus and Asian Institute of Technology (AIT) completed the practical training on oceanographic research and survey programs in SEAFDEC/TD.
A Special Training Program and Study Visit to Educational Institute Management -30-officers This training program was conducted from 25-29 January 2011. It (trainers) of focused upon the educational institute management and aspects of NATC and DOF, knowledge on aquaculture research, marine fisheries research and Malaysia management. The program activities were composed of T presentations/discussions, study visit to the related and concerned places such as Tinsulanonda Fisheries Collage, Rajamangala University of technology Srivijaya, Prince of Songkla University, Coastal Aquaculture Research Institute, Southern Marine Fisheries Research and Development Center-Songkhla and Songkhla Fishing Port. Onsite Training for the Trainers Course on Line Fishing Operation -12- This onsite training course was conducted from 26 September to 3 fishing October 2011. The course aimed to provide knowledge and experience technologist and in long line fishing technologies and practices. fishing T instructors/ operators of NATC and DOF, Malaysia Onsite Training for the Trainers Course on Coastal -15- Purse Seine Fishing Operation fishing This onsite training course is conducted at Lumut, Malaysia, from 17 technologist and to 24 October 2011. The course objectives are to train fisheries fishing T officers/instructors on the coastal purse seine technologies and instructors/ operation. operators of NATC and DOF, Malaysia Onsite Training for the Trainers Course on Trawl Fishing Operation -15- This onsite training course was conducted at Ache, Lumut, Malaysia, fishing from 7 to 16 November 2011. The course aimed to train the technologist and participants on the trawl fishing technology such as trawl net fishing T material, construction of trawl net and its accessories, design and instructors/ operation of trawl net. Shipboard training for trawl fishing operation operators of was also covered in the training course. NATC and DOF, Malaysia 2012 Training course on co-management and right- based fisheries in -3- Thailand (from 3-9 February) (Senegal) T . 3 participants from Senegal Collaboration . in collaboration with JICA with JICA Training course on evaluation of waterfront environment in monsoon -15- T Asia (from 15-14 February) (Japan)
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Participants Category Year Activities from MCs – 15 university students – In collaboration with Kagoshima University Training for trainers course on marine engineering -20- (from 18-27 September), in Malaysia (Malaysia) . 20 participants (marine engineering trainers from T DOF/Malaysia and National Agriculture Training Council (NATC) . In collaboration with NATC Short-term training course on Basic fishing gears and technologies -50- (from 28 – 31 May) (Thailand) T . 50 students of Burapha university Short-term training course on Marine engineering and fishing boats -21- control (from 14 – 28 August) (Thailand) T . 21 students from Samut Sakorn vocational collage
Long-term training course on navigation and fishing boats control -12- (from 3 October 2012 – 24 February 2013 (Thailand) . 12 students of Tinsulanonda Fisheries Collage . In collaboration with Department of Vocational T Education, DOF/Thailand, Marine Department, TMerchant Marine Training Centre and private sectors
Achievements:
Year Achievements Beneficiaries 2006 In the year 2006, there were about four tailor-made training programs completely Thailand, conducted under the collaboration with the training partners from Japan, Sri- Japan, Myanmar Lanka and educational institutes of Thailand. and Sri-Lanka 2007 In the year 2007, nine of tailor-made training programs were conducted by TD, SEAFDEC which aimed to fulfill the participants needed area of knowledge. The training MCs, Sri-Lanka partners in this year were from Japan, Indonesia, Sri-Lanka, Thailand and and Gabon UNEF/GEF. . 2008 In the year of 2008, there were five tailor-made training programs was conducted SEAFDEC MCs with different course objectives (as the program principle). 2009 For the year of 2009, there were six tailor-made training programs conducted, the Thailand, training partners were from Bangladesh, Sri-Lanka, Thailand Malaysia and India. Malaysia, Bangladesh, Sri- Lanka and India 2010 In the year of 2010, there were three tailor-made training programs conducted by Thailand, Sri- TD under the funding support from the training partners (as the principle), the Lanka and training partners in the year are from Educational institutes of Thailand, Sri- Sierra Leone Lanka, and Sierra Leone. . 2011 In 2011, there were six tailor-made training programs conducted by TD, the Thailand, training partners are from Thailand, Malaysia and Japan. Malaysia and Japan 2012 In 2012, there were six training programs conducted under the collaboration with Thailand, the training partners from Thailand, Malaysia, Japan and Senegal. Malaysia Japan and Senegal
4) Project Title: Human Resource Development for Thai Fishery Officer, Fishers and Student
Duration: 2003-2012 Total Budget 964,280 US$ Collaborative Department: Training Department
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Funding source: Thailand
Types of activities:
Code Category % US$ R Research activities - T Training and capacity building activities 100 964,280 D Technical Development and improvement activities - P Policy development activities - I Information activities - O Others - Total 100 964,280
Main Activities: 2003-1012
Participants Category Year Activities from MCs 2003 Two short-term Training Course in Fishing Technology for 90 Universities University Students in May and October 2003 respectively students in T Thailand Shipboard Training on M.V.SEAFDEC on Development and 30 T Practice on Oceanographic for Thai fishery officers 2004 Two short-term Training Course in Fishing Technology for 88 Universities University Students in May and October 2004 respectively students in T Thailand Two shipboard Training on M.V.SEAFDEC on Purse Seine Fishing 40 T Operation for Thai fishery officers and fisher One year and six months training program for Special Trainees 5 T 2005 Two short-term Training Course in Fishing Technology for 90 Universities University Students in May and October 2005 respectively students in T Thailand Two shipboard Training on M.V.SEAFDEC on Longline Operation 30 T for Thai fishery officers and fisher One year and six months training program for Special Trainees 5 T 2006 Short-term Training Course in Fishing Technology for University -30- Students 18 April -2 May 2006 (Universities T students in Thailand) Short-term Training Course in Fishing Technology for University -42- Students 17-27 October 2006 (University T students) 2007 Short-term Training Course in Fishing Technology for University -45- Students from 18 April - 1May 2007 (University T students) Short-term Training Course in Fishing Technology for University -42- T Students, from 15-26 October 2007 (Thailand) 2008 Special training program for the Youth Participation in Fisheries -42- T Resource Conservation in Thailand 8-10April 2008 (Thailand) Training program on Coastal Fisheries Resource Management for -26- T extension officers from 7-16 July 2008 (for Thai extension officers) (Thailand) Special training course on Fishing Boats Control and Safety at Sea -20- T from 18-22 August 2008, (for Thai fisheries officers) (Thailand) Training course on Responsible Fisheries for Thai fishery officer 10 T Short-term Training Course in Fishing Technology for University -45- T Students 20-29 October 2008 (Thailand) 2009 Short term training course for university students -85- Two short-term training courses for university students: (Thailand) T Batch 47 from 15-26 March; Batch 48 from 18-29 October. Training course on Basic Fishing Gears and Practices from 2 April -2- T
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Participants Category Year Activities from MCs to 29 May (DOF/Thailand) Training workshop on Coastal Fisheries Management from 8-23 -24- T June (fisheries officers-DOF/Thailand) (DOF/Thailand) Training workshop on Community-based on Coastal Fisheries -29- T Management from 20-31 July (DOF/Thailand) 2010 Short term training course for university students -85- Two short-term training courses for university students (Thailand) T Batch 49 from 15-26 March and Batch 50 from 18-29 October Training program on Co-Management And Community-Based -25- Coastal Fisheries Management from 27 September -6 October (for (DOF/Thailand) T DOF/fisheries officers) Training course on Fish Handling for Thai fisheries officer in South 30 T of Thailand 2011 Short term training course for university students -90- Two short-term training courses for university students were held at (University SEAFDEC/TD students-Thailand Batch 51 From 14 to 24 March and and Japan) T Batch 52 from 19-29 October2011 (University Students from Thailand (KU, Chulalongkorn, etc. and Japan (Hokkaido and two students from TUMSAT Universities) Training course on Fish Handling for Thai Fisheries officer in East 60 T and Central Gulf of Thailand 2012 The 53rd short-term training course on Situation and Utilization of -39- Fisheries Resources Around Mouth of Rivers in Thailand (from 23 (Thailand, Japan) April – 4 May) T . 39 students from 6 universities of Thailand (KU, CU, PSU and etc. and 2 Universities of Japan (Hokkaido and TUMSAT) The 54th short-term training course on Coastal Fisheries and Run- -44- Off Crisis In The Gulf of Thailand (from 15-26 October) (Thailand, Japan) T . 44 students from 5 universities of Thailand (KU, CU, PSU and etc. and 2 Universities of Japan (Hokkaido and TUMSAT)
Achievements:
Beneficiaries Year Achievements
5) Project Title: Improvement of fisheries technology and reduction of the impact from fishing Duration: 2003-2012 Total Budget: 220,106 US$ Collaborative Department: Funding source: Departmental Program Types of activities:
Category % US$ R Research activities 100% 220,106 T Training and capacity building activities - D Technical Development and improvement activities - P Policy development activities - I Information activities -
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O Others - Total 100% 220,106 Main Activities:
Year Activities Participants Category from MCs 2003- Rssearch Survey on Fishing Ground In Andaman Sea - R 2008 Sustainable fishery management R 2009 Development and Promotion On Tuna Fishing Ground in Andaman Sea R Promotion on sustainable coastal fisheries management R 2010 Socio-economic development for environmental friendly and R sustainable fisheries. Development and establishment of fisheries organization in fisheries R co-management 2011 Improvement of fish handling onboard fishing vessels through the use R of sherbet ice Exhaust heat recirculation for energy optimization onboard fishing R vessels for the refrigeration system FADs monitoring in Andaman Sea R Fisheries information improvement: deep-sea fisheries resources R (2011~2013) Study on reduction of energy use in trawl fishing R Set-net for community-based fisheries management (2011) R Study on impact of light fishing on fishery resources around artificial R reefs area 2012 Exhaust heat recirculation system for energy optimization on-board R fishing vessels for refrigeration system Monitoring of FADs in Andaman Sea R Study on destructive fishing gear and practice in Thailand: trawling R Study on reduction of energy use in trawl fishing R Study on the impact of light fishing on fishery resources R Development of fisheries database for research survey in Southeast R Asia
Achievements:
Beneficiaries Year Achievements
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Beneficiaries Year Achievements
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APPENDIX 7 OF THE ANNEX 4
List of Publication in 2003-2012
2003 1. Overview of Fishing Activities in the Pakklong Sub-district Coastal Area, Pathew District, Chumporn Province 2. Large Cast Net and Anchovy Falling Net Fisheries to Community Based Economic Development: Survey in Pakklong Sub-district, Pathew District, Chumporn Province 3. Tuna Purse Seine Shooting Operation Technique of R/V Nippon Maru 4. Preliminary Results on Catch Composition and the Length Frequency Distribution of Indian Squid (Loligo duvaucili) From Aquid Cast Nets in the Coastal Area of Pakklong Sub-district 5. The Marine Environmental Condition of the Pakklong Sub-district Coastal Area and Their Effect on Coastal Aquaculture 6. Preliminary Report on Ghost Fishing Phenomena by Drifting FADs in Eastern Indian Ocean 7. Quarterly Report No.5, Oct-Dec 2002 of Locally Based Coastal Resource Management in Pathew District, Chumporn Province 8. Overview of Tuna Purse Seine Fisheries by M.V.SEAFDEC in the Eastern Indian Ocean 9. Study on Juvenile and Trash Excluder Device (JTEDs) in Philippines 10. Study on Juvenile and Trash Excluder Device (JTEDs) in Brunei Darussalam 11. Study on Juvenile and Trash Excluder Device (JTEDs) in Indonesia 12. Study on Juvenile and Trash Excluder Device (JTEDs) in Vietnam 13. Annual Report of the Locally Based Coastal Resource Management in the Pathew District, Chumporn Province (LBCRN-PD) 14. Report on the Study Trip to Malaysia of Locally Based Coastal Fisheries Management in Pathew District (LBCFM-PD) 15. Coastal Fisheries Management in Pathew District, Chumporn Province (LBCFM-PD) 16. Proceeding of the Toward Further Development of Coastal Resource Management: Lessons Gained Through Locally Based Coastal Resource Management in Pathew District, Chumporn Province, Thailand 17. Quarterly Report No. 8 (Jul-Sep 2003) of Locally Based Coastal Fisheries Management in Pathew District, Chumporn Province
2004 1. Preliminary Report of Household Survey in Pakklong Sub-district, Pathew District, Chumporn Province 2. Carry Capacity Estimation of Marine Finfish Cage Culture at Pathew Bay, Chumporn Province, Southern Thailand 3. Overview of Fishing Activities in the Pakklong Sub-district Coastal Area, Pathew District, Chumporn Province, From March 2002 to February 2003 4. Monitoring on Density and Distribution of Meiofauna in the Pakklong Sub-district Coastal Area 5. LBCFM-PD No.27 Carb Fisheries Survey to Sustain Community-based Economic Development: in Pakklong Sub-district, Pathew District, Chumporn Province 6. Quarterly Report No.8 (Oct-Dec 2003) of Locally Based Coastal Fisheries Management in Pathew District, Chumporn Province 7. Proceeding of the 1st Regional Workshop on Safety at Sea for Small Fishing Boats 8. Program Document of Locally Based Coastal Resources Management in Pulua Langkawi, Malaysia 9. Bi-annual Project Progress Report of Locally Based Coastal Resources Management in Pulau Langawi (LBCRM-PL) 10. Bi-annual Project Progress Report of Locally Based Coastal Resources Management in Pathew District (LBCRM-PD)
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11. Mid-term Evaluation of Locally Based Coastal Resources Management in Pathew District (LBCRM-PD) 12. Bi-annual Project Progress Report of Locally Based Coastal Resources Management in Pathew District (LBCRM-PD) 13. Bi-annual Project Progress Report of Locally Based Coastal Resources Management in Pulau Langawi (LBCRM-PL) 14. Construction of a Juvenile and Trash Excluder Device (JTEDs) using the Semi-curved Regional Soling Grid 15. Construction of a Thai Turtle Free Device (TTFD)
2005 1. Study on the 2nd Juvenile and Trash Fish Excluder Devices in Brunei Darussalam 2. Preliminary Socio-economic Survey in Commune Teuk Thla, Sihanoukville 3. Inland Fishing Gear and Mehods in Southeast Asia: Vol.1: Myanmar 4. Large Pelagic Fisheries Resources Survey in the Andaman Sea 5. Bi-annual Project Progress Report of Integrated Coastal Resources Management in Pulau Langkawi (ICRM-PL) 6. Project Document of Integrated Coastal Resources Management in Sihanoukville (ICRM-SV) 7. Introduction of Set-net Fishing to Develop the Sustainable Coastal Fisheries Management in Southeast Asia: Case Study in Thailand 8. Bi-annual Project Progress Report of Integrated Coastal Resources Management in Pathew District
2006 1. Study on JTEDs Juvenile and Trash Excluder Devices in Myanmar 2. Study on JTEDs Juvenile and Trash Excluder Devices in Cambodia 3. Bi-annual Project Progress Report of Integrated Coastal Resources Management in Pathew District 4. Annual Project Progress Report of Integrated Coastal Resources Management in Sihanoukville 5. Bi-annual Project Progress Report of Integrated Coastal Resources Management in Pulau Langkawi 6. Cruise Report on Research Activity of M.V.SEAFDEC 2 Cruise No. 1-1/2004 (Andaman Sea, Thailand) 7. Cruise Report on Research Activity of M.V.SEAFDEC 2 Cruise No. 2-2/2004 (Myanmar and Indonesia) 8. Cruise Report on Research Activity of M.V.SEAFDEC 2 Cruise No. 3-3/2004 (Myanmar, Brunei, Philippines, Vietnam and Cambodia) 9. Cruise Report on Research Activity of M.V.SEAFDEC 2 Cruise No. 4-4/2004 (Gulf of Thailand, Thailand) 10. Cruise Report on Research Activity of M.V.SEAFDEC 2 Cruise No. 5-5/2004 (Brunei Darussalam) 11. Cruise Report on Research Activity of M.V.SEAFDEC 2 Cruise No. 6-6/2004 (Gulf of Thailand) 12. Cruise Report on Research Activity of M.V.SEAFDEC 2 Cruise No. 7-1/2005 (Gulf of Thailand, Thailand) 13. Cruise Report on Research Activity of M.V.SEAFDEC 2 Cruise No. 8-2/2005 (Brunei Darussalam and Western Philippines) 14. Cruise Report on Research Activity of M.V.SEAFDEC 2 Cruise No. 9-2/2005 (Vietnam) 15. Cruise Report on Research Activity of M.V.SEAFDEC 2 Cruise No. 10-4/2005 (Sarawak Coast, Malaysia) 16. Cruise Report on Research Activity of M.V.SEAFDEC 2 Cruise No. 11-5/2005 (Western Kalimantan, Indonesia) 17. Cruise Report on Research Activity of M.V.SEAFDEC 2 Cruise No. 12-6/2005 (Coast of Sabah, Malaysia)
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18. Cruise Report on Research Activity of M.V.SEAFDEC 2 Cruise No. 13-7/2005 (East Coast of Palawan Island, Philippines) 19. Cruise Report on Research Activity of M.V.SEAFDEC 2 Cruise No. 15-9/2005 (Inner Gulf of Thailand, Thailand) 20. Cruise Report on Research Activity of M.V.SEAFDEC 2 Cruise No. 16-10/2005 (Central Gulf of Thailand, Thailand) 21. Cruise Report on Research Activity of M.V.SEAFDEC 2 Cruise No. 17-1/2006 (Andaman Sea, Thailand) 22. Cruise Report on Research Activity of M.V.SEAFDEC 2 Cruise No. 18-2/2006 (Malacca Strait, Malaysia) 23. Cruise Report on Research Activity of M.V.SEAFDEC 2 Cruise No. 19-3/2006 (Brunei Darussalam) 24. Cruise Report on Research Activity of M.V.SEAFDEC 2 Cruise No. 20-4/2006 (Indonesia Water in the South China Sea) 25. Bi-annual Project Progress Report of Integrated Coaster Resources Management in Pathew District (ICRM-PD) Jan-Jun 2006 26. Bi-annual Project Progress Report of Integrated Coaster Resources Management in Pulau Langkawi (ICRM-PL) Jan-Jun 2006 27. Bi-annual Project Progress Report of Integrated Coaster Resources Management in Sihanoukville (ICRM-SV) Jan-Jun 2006 28. Cruise Report on Research Activity of M.V.SEAFDEC 2 Cruise No. 21-5/2006 (Sulu Sea, The Philippines) 29. Cruise Report on Research Activity of M.V.SEAFDEC 2 Cruise No. 21-6/2006 (Vietnam Water) 30. Artificial Reefs in Thailand
7002 1. The New experience of sub-district Administrative Organization in coastal resource management : the case of Chumphon Provience, Thailand. 2. Fishing Gear and method in Southeast Asia : Brunei Darussalam. 3. Observation report on tuna purse seine fishing operation in Eastern Indian Ocean onboard R/N Nippon Maru. 4. Preliminary Experiment on Beam Trawl Fishing Operation. 5. Fishing Gears and Methods in Southeast Asia: VI. Cambodia 6. Final Project Evaluation Integrated Coastal Resources Management in Pathew District. 7. Bi-annual Project Progress Report of Integrated Coastal Resources Management in Sihanoukville (ICRM-SV) July-Dec.2006 8. Bi-annual Project Progress Report of Integrated Coastal Resources Management in Pulau Langkawi July-Dec.2006. 9. Bi-annual Project Progress Report of Integrated Coastal Resources Management in Pathew District July-Dec.2006. 10. Bi-annual Project Progress Report of Integrated Coastal Resources Management in Sihanoukville (ICRM-SV ) Jan.-June 2007. 11. Woman’s Group Activities in Production of Mushroom Community Fisheries Prey NupII , Sihanoukvilla, Cambodia. 12. Proceeding of the Regional Seminar on Integrated Coastal Resources Management in Southeast Asia. 13. Auxiliary Sail for Small/Medium Solae Fishing Boat
2008 1. By-catch from Tuna Fisheries in the Eastern Indian Ocean by M.V.SEAFDEC 2. Executive Summary Large Pelagic Resource Survey in Southeast Asia Waters 3. Mitigation of the Fishery-Sea Turtle Interactions: Efficiency of the Circle Hook in Comparison with J-hook in Longline Fishery 4. Standard Operation Procedures of Isaacs-Kidd Mid-water Trawl 5. Standard Operation Procedures of Deep Sea Beam Trawl
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6. Standard Operation Procedures of Collapsible Fish Trap 7. Check List of Deep Sea Fauna 8. Data Management System “FishBio” for Small Pelagic Fisheries 9. Preliminary Report Experiments on Fish Handling and Preservation Technique for Squid 10. Status of Surimi Industry in the Southeast Asia 11. Trend of Surimi Raw Materail in the Southeast Asia 12. Preliminary Report Demersal Resource on the Un-trawlable Grounds in the South China Sea and Andaman Sea 13. The Implication of Set Net Fisheries to Coastal Fisheries Management 14. Institution of the Set Net Fishers Group for the Development of Sustainable Coastal Fisheries Management: the Case of Rayong Province, Thailand 15. The Attitude of Local Government Organizations and External Agencies on Set-Net Fisheries and its Technology Transfer for Coastal Fisheries Management 16. The Tradition Practice of Fishery Governance in Coastal Zone Management: the Case of Chumphon Province, Thailand 17. Tuna FADs in Mindanao Sea 18. Final Project Evaluation “Integrated Coastal Resources Management in Pulau Langkawi (ICRM-PL)” 19. Review of the Implementation of the Project on Collection of Information about International Supports in the Region 20. Report of Monitoring Socio-Economic Survey in Kuala Teriang, Pulau Langkawi Malaysia in August 2006 21. Fish Larvae Identification Guide for South China Sea and Gulf of Thailand 22. Report on Fisheries Resource Survey in the Cambodia Water 23. Biannual Project Progress Report of Integrated Coastal Resource Management in Puala Langkawi (ICRM-PL) Jul-Dec 2007 24. Fish Landing Data in Prey Nop II under the Project Integrated Coastal Resource Management in Sihanoukville (ICRM-SV) 25. Bi-annual Project Progress Report of Integrated Coastal Resource Management in Sihanoukville (ICRM-SV) Jul-Dec 2007
2009
1. Preliminary Report on the Fishery Resources Exploration on the Continental Slopes in The Lingayen Gulf, the Philippines. 2. Report on the On-site Training for the Handling of Tuna on Board Handline Bancas 3. SEAFDEC 2008 Report of the Training Workshop on the Deep Sea Fishery Resources Exploration on the Continental Slopes in Southeast Asian Waters. 4. Report on the On-site Training for Introduction of C-Hook for Bottom Longline. 5. Bi-annual Project Progress Report of Integrated Coastal Resources Management in Sihanoukville (ICRM-SV) July-Dec. 2008 6. Report of Survey on Demersal Fishery Resources Living in Un-trawlable Area in Rakhine Fishing Ground of Myanmar by Bottom Vertical Longline during 23-30 January 2009 7. Fish Landing Data in October 2007-October 2009 in Prey Nop II Sihanoukville Cambodia 8. Cruise Report in Research Activity M.V. SEAFDEC 2 Cruise No. 29-2/2008, 4 June-5 July 2008, National Research Survey in the EEZ of Brunei Darussalam. 9. Report of End-of-Project Meeting of the Working Party on Information Collection for Economically Important Species as Surimi Raw Materials in the Southeast Asian Region. 10. Guideline on Eco-Labeling for the Canned Tuna Industry 11. Report of the Monitoring Socio-Economic Survey in Commune Teuk Thla, Sihanoukville 12. Gonad Development of Blood Cockle: Study Conducted in Prey NopII Sihanoukville Cambodia 13. Report of 1st Regional Workshop on Information Gathering and Cetacean Research in the Southeast Asian Water 14. The Fishing Trail and Demonstration to Promote the Use of Circle Hook in line Fishing
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15. Bi-annual Project Progress Report of Integrated Coastal Resources Management in Sihanoulville (ICRM-SV) January-June 2009 16. Final Project Evaluation Integrated Coastal Resources Management in Pulau Langkawi (ICRM-PL) 17. Final Project Evaluation Integrated Coastal Resources Management in Sihanoukville (ICRM- SV) 18. Advance Fisheries Technology Magazine
2010
1. Report of the Regional Training/Workshop on Identification of Deep-Sea Fishes (Part I) 2. Report of the Regional Training/Workshop on Identification of Deep-Sea Fishes (Part II) 3. Purse Seine Fisheries of Thailand 4. By-catch from Tuna Fisheries in the Eastern Indian Ocean by M.V.SEAFDEC 5. Executive Summary Large Pelagic Resources Survey in Southeast Asia Waters 6. Mitigation of the Fishery-Sea Turtles Interactions: Efficiency of the Circle Hook in Comparison with J-hook in Longline Fishery 7. Standard Operation Procedures of Isaacs-Kidd Mid-Water Trawl 8. Standard Operation Procedures of Deep Sea Beam Trawl 9. Standard Operation Procedures of Collapsible Fish Trap 10. Check List of Deep Sea Fauna 11. Data Management System “FishBio” for Small Pelagic Fisheries 12. Preliminary Report Experiments on Fish Handling and Preservation Technique for Squid 13. Status of Surimi Industry in the Southeast Asia 14. Trend of Surimi Raw Materials in the Southeast Asia 15. Preliminary Report Demersal Resources on the Un-trawlable Grounds in the South China Sea and Andaman Sea 16. Survey of Small-Scale Fishing Gear and Practices Contributing to Sea Turtle Mortalities along the Coast of Rayong Province, Eastern Gulf of Thailand 17. Proceeding of the Seminar on Integrated Coastal Resources Management Approach Review on: ICRM-SV Project. 18. Biannual project progress of Integrated Coastal Resource Management in Sihanoukvill (ICRM-SV) July -December 2009 19. Guideline and Standard Method of Data Collection and Fisheries Indicator for Fisheries Management in Myanmar 20. SEAFDEC/TD Internal Technical Seminar 2011 21. Advance Fisheries Technology Magazine
2011
1. Early Stages of Marine Fishes in Southeast Asian Region 2. Demographic Survey of Fishing Communities in Thailand: Chumphon Province 3. Report of the Expert Meeting on Deep-sea Fishing and Its Impact to Ecosystem 4. Report of the Training Workshop on Research Methodologies for the Study on Impact of Fishing to Deep-sea Ecosystem 5. Report of the Regional Workshop on the Standard Operation Procedure and Development/Improvement of Sampling Gears for the Deep-sea Resource Exploration 6. Report of The Fishing Trial and Demonstration to Promote the Use of Circle Hook in Line Fishing 7. Report of the Regional Training Program on Cetacean Information Gathering and Research Methodology on Cetacean Stock Assessment 8. Report of the Regional Core Expert Meeting on Fishing License, Boats Registration and Information on Export of Fisheries Products in Southeast Asia 9. Report of the 2nd Regional Technical Workshop on Safety at Sea for Small Fishing Boats 10. Report of the Regional Workshop on HRD Program for Sustainable Fisheries and Related Counter-Measures to Combat IUU Fishing in Southeast Asia
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11. Cruise Report on Research Activity MV.SEAFDEC2 Cruise 35-3/2010 28 June-11 August 2010 The Water of Sabah and Sarawak, Malaysia 12. Cruise Report on Research Activity MV. SEAFDEC2 Cruise No. 36-4/2010 15 September-25 October 2010 National Research Survey By Department of Fisheries, Brunei Darussalam 13. Cruise Report on Research Activity MV.SEAFDEC Cruise No.81-3/2010 20-26 December 2010 Fixed Fish Aggregating Device Experiment in Andaman Sea 14. Awareness Building « Story of a Boy Named POR » 15. Advance Fisheries Technology Magazine
2012
1. Environmental/User Friendly Handling Technology 2. Environmental/User Friendly Fish Handling Onboard 3. On-board Fish Handling Technology 4. Proceeding of the Regional Workshop on Promotion of Strategic Implementation of Fisheries Co-management and Rights-based Fisheries for Enhancing Good Governance in Coastal and Inland Fisheries Management, 2-3 February 2012 5. Socio-economic Survey on Small-scale Fisheries in Southeast Asian 6. Report of Regional Core Experts Meeting on Fishing License, Boat Registration and Information on Expert of Fisheries Products in Southeast Asia, 4-7 October 2011 7. Report of the 2nd Regional Technical Workshop of Safety at Sea for Small Fishing Boats, 20- 23 April 2010 8. Report of the 3rd Regional Technical Workshop on Safety at Sea and Optimizing Energy Use for Small Fishing Boats, 19-22 December 2011 9. Report of the Regional Workshop on HRD Program for Sustainable Fisheries and Related Counter-measures to Combat IUU Fishing in Southeast Asia, 6-8 July 2011 10. Report of Experts Group Meeting on Fishing Licensing and Boats Registration in Southeast Asia, 25-28 June 2012 11. Report of the Special Meeting on Sharks Information Collection in Southeast Asia 12. Report of the National Training on Improvement of Data Collection for Tuna Gillnet and Purse Seine Fisheries in Vietnam 13. Report of the Special Meeting on Improvement of Tuna Information and Data Collection in Southeast Asia 14. Report on the Impact of Squid Fishing on By-catch of Juvenile of Commercial Important Fish Species in Kaw Thoung, Myanmar 15. Environmental/User Friendly Fish Handling On-board (English Version Translated to Vietnam Version for Training on Tuna handling, Phy Yen Vietnam on 14 February 2012) 16. Environmental/User Friendly Fish Handling On-board (Revised Version for the Regional Training Course During 8-16 October 2012) 17. Sherbet-ice Generator (Training and Demonstration Kits) - Operation Manual - Construction Drawing - Tested Record and Data 18. Report of the On-site Training Program on Environmental/User Friendly Fish Handling and Preservation Techniques, 9-10 November 2011, Thailand 19. Report of the On-site Training Program on Environmental/User Friendly Fish Handling and Preservation Techniques, 14 February 2012, Vietnam 20. Awareness Building “Story of a Boy Named POR” (In Indonesia Language) 21. Awareness Building “Story of a Boy Named POR” (In Malaysia Language) 22. Advance Fisheries Technology Magazine
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Annex 5
SECRETARIAT’S PROGRAM
Departmental Programs
1. Project Title: Working Group on Regional Fisheries Policy
Duration: 2002-2006 (since 1999) Funding source: JTF Collaborative Department: None Budget: 584,849.00 US$ Type of activities:
Category % US$ R Research activities - - T Training and capacity building activities 100 584,849.00 D Technical Development and improvement activities - - P Policy development activities - - I Information activities - - O Others - - Total 100 584,849.00
Activities: The project supported the secondment of the Working Group on Regional Fisheries Policy (WGRFP) members from Member Countries to be stationed at the SEAFDEC Secretariat. There were a total of 26 WGRFP members stationed at the Secretariat during 1999-2006:
Year WGRFP members stationed at the Secretariat Category 2002 7 Cambodia, Indonesia, Malaysia, Myanmar, Philippines, Thailand and Vietnam T 2003 5 Cambodia, Indonesia, Myanmar, Philippines and Vietnam T 2004 6 Cambodia, Indonesia, Myanmar, Philippines, Thailand, and Vietnam T 2005 7 Cambodia, Indonesia, Malaysia, Myanmar, Philippines, Thailand and Vietnam T 2006 1 Cambodia T
Achievements:
WGRFP has fulfilled their roles in providing technical contribution to projects and activities of SEAFDEC, particularly in the preparation and conduct of the “ASEAN-SEAFDEC Conference on Sustainable Fisheries for Food Security in the New Millennium (Fish for the People)” in 2001, as well as for the follow-up programs after the Conference. The WGRFP also played vital roles in communicating with their respective country in order to facilitate the preparation for events organized by SEAFDEC, and follow-up on activities undertaken by SEAFDEC in collaboration with Member Countries. They were also involved in the editorial team and provided inputs to the SEAFDEC Special Publication “Fish for the People”, which was published since 2003. The secondment of staff from Member Countries to work at the SEAFDEC Secretariat has enhanced the capacity of fisheries officers of the Member Countries, particularly in familiarizing them with regional/international fisheries-related issues and multi-nationality environment. Networking among countries was also enhanced, which is anticipated to contribute to regional cooperation on sustainable development of fisheries in the future.
Beneficiaries: The activities were opened for all Member Countries, but participating countries would be direct beneficiaries.
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Remarks: After the completion of this project, the WGRFP was changed to “Regional Fisheries Policy Network”, with supports from Sida and JTF. There are a total of 33 RFPN members stationed at the Secretariat during 2007-2012:
Year RFPN members stationed at the Secretariat Category 2007 6 Cambodia, Indonesia, Malaysia Philippines, Thailand, and Vietnam T 2008 (3 from Indonesia, Malaysia and Thailand continued from 2007) T 2009- 8 Indonesia, Malaysia (3), Myanmar (2), Philippines, Thailand T 10 2011 9 Cambodia, Indonesia, Lao PDR, Malaysia, Myanmar, Philippines (2), Thailand and T Vietnam (plus 1 from Myanmar continued from 2010) 2012 10 Cambodia (2), Indonesia, Lao PDR, Malaysia, Myanmar, Philippines (2), Thailand T and Vietnam
2. Project Title: Center-wide Information Network
Duration: 1998-2012 Budget: 480,579 US$ Collaborative Department: All SEAFDEC Departments Funding source: Regular fund (2003-2006): 139,820 MRC (2007-2012): 340,759
Type of activities:
Category % Total US$ R Research activities 0.00 - T Training and capacity building activities 0.00 - D Technical Development and improvement activities 0.00 - P Policy development activities 0.00 - I Information activities 100.00 480,579 O Others 0.00 - Total 100.00 480,579
Activities:
Year Activities Category 1998 Production of SEAFDEC information materials I onwards - Report of SEAFDEC Annual Meetings (CM, PCM, FCG, etc.) - SEAFDEC Annual Report - SEAFDEC Newsletter (4 issues per year) - SEAFDEC Statistics Bulletin (1 issue per year) - Other promotional materials (as necessary) - Maintaining and updating SEAFDEC website 2004 Conduct of annual information staff meeting (ISEP or ISP Meeting) M onwards 2003 Production of SEAFDEC Special Publication “Fish for the People” (3 issues per year) I onwards 2008 Production of Annual Information compilation CD Rom I onwards
Achievements:
The activities under this program could be categorized into two scopes. The first is to keep record of regular activities of SEAFDEC through the production of reports of SEAFDEC annual meetings, as well as the production of tools and materials (e.g. annual report, newsletter, websites and other promotional materials) to promote the activities and visibility of SEAFDEC to target groups, which
SEAFDEC Page 195 include relevant agencies/institutions in the Member Countries, non-member countries, and public. Another important scope of activities under this program is to generate fisheries information in order that this could serve as a basis to support management and development of sustainable fisheries in the region. Information collated and disseminated through this program includes the fishery statistics from the Member Countries, and the technical articles (with inputs from technical activities of SEAFDEC and relevant initiatives undertaken by countries in the region) published in the Special Publication “Fish for the People”.
Under this project, the “Information Strategies for Enhancing SEAFDEC Visibility and Communication” was developed and endorsed by the SEAFDEC Council in 2006. The information strategies served as organizational framework for streamlining information activities (undertaken under this program and other programs of SEADEC departments) in a more cost-effective manner, and enhance visibility of the organization.
Beneficiaries: All SEAFDEC Member Countries
Remarks: From 2013 onwards, the information-related activities would be maintained as regular activities of SEAFDEC Secretariat with support from MRC (except the Special Publication supported by the Japanese Trust Fund). ______
Regional Programs
1. Project Title: Regionalization of the Code of Conduct for Responsible Fisheries
Duration: 1999-2007 Budget: 551,836.54 US$ Collaborative Departments: TD, MFRD, MFRDMD and AQD Funding source: Japanese Trust Fund Type of activities:
Category % US$ R Research activities 0.18 1,004.13 T Training and capacity building activities 0.20 1,111.12 D Technical Development and improvement activities 0 - P Policy development activities 54.74 302,096.27 I Information activities 1.54 8,490.60 O Others 43.33 239,134.42 Total 100.00 551,836.54
Activities:
Year Activities Category Phase I: Responsible Fishing Operations 1999 Core Expert for CCRF Phase I: Responsible Fishing Operations (24-25 May 1999, Samut P Prakan, Thailand) Publish (and dissemination) of the Regional Guidelines for Responsible Fishing I Operations Phase II: Responsible Aquaculture Development 2000 Pre-Technical Meeting of Core Experts for the RCCRF Phase II Aquaculture P Development (31 July-2 August 2000 in Iloilo City, the Philippines) Core Aquaculture Expert Consultation for the RCCRF Phase II Aquaculture P Development (21-22 November 2000 in Iloilo City, the Philippines) Government Consultation for the RCCRF Phase II Aquaculture Development (17-19 July P 2001)
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Year Activities Category 2001 Publish (and dissemination) of the Regional Guidelines for Responsible Aquaculture I Development 2004 Regional Technical Consultation on the Aquaculture of P. vannamei and Other P Exotic Shrimps in Southeast Asia 2005 Publish (and dissemination) of the Second Edition of the Regional Guidelines for I Responsible Aquaculture Development Phase III: Responsible Fisheries Management 2000 Pre-Technical Meeting of Core Experts for the RCCRF Phase III Fisheries P Management, Part 1 Industrial Fisheries (January 2000 in Kuala Terengganu, Malaysia) First Technical Consultation on the RCCRF Phase III Fisheries Management, Part 1 P Industrial Fisheries (November 2000, Penang, Malaysia) Pre-Technical Meeting of Core Experts on the RCCRF Phase III Fisheries P Management, Part 2 Coastal Fisheries (26-29 September 2000 in Samut Prakan, Thailand) 2002 Pre Meeting for the Government-Expert Consultation on the RCCRF Phase III Fisheries P Management (12-15 August 2002 in Bangkok, Thailand) Expert-Government Consultation on the RCCRF Phase III Fisheries P Management (1-5 October 2002, in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia) 2003 Publish (and dissemination) of the Regional Guidelines for Responsible Fisheries I Management 2006 Publish (and dissemination) of the Supplementary Guidelines on Co-Management Using I Group User Rights, Fisheries Statistics, Indicators and Fisheries Refugia Phase IV: Responsible Post-harvest Practices and Trade 2004 Planning Meeting (January 2004) P Core Experts Meeting on RCCRF Phase IV Post-harvest Technology and Trade (4-6 May P 2004, Singapore) Regional Technical Consultation on the Regionalization of the CCRF Phase IV Post-harvest P Technology and Trade (26-29 October 2004 in Chiang Mai, Thailand) 2005 Publish (and dissemination) of the Regional Guidelines for Responsible Post-harvest I Practices and Trade Others 2007 Seminar on Implementation of the Code of Conduct for Responsible Fisheries (22 October P 2007, Bangkok, Thailand)
Achievements:
The Code of Conduct for Responsible Fisheries (CCRF) was adopted by FAO since 1995 to serve as voluntary code that support the implementation of activities towards responsible and sustainable development of fisheries. The project on Regionalization of the Code of Conduct for Responsible Fisheries was implemented by SEAFDEC since 1999 to enhance the understanding of countries in the region on the CCRF, and address the regional specificity in the implementation of the CCRF. Under Component I of this project, a number of regional meetings/consultations were conducted to develop set of Regional Guidelines for Responsible Fisheries (four phases namely: 1) Responsible Fishing Operations; 2) Responsible Aquaculture Development; 3) Responsible Fisheries Management; and 4) Responsible Post-harvest Practices and Trade). The set of Regional Guidelines was endorsed by the 27th Meeting of the ASEAN Ministers of Agriculture and Forestry (AMAF) in 2005, resulting in subsequent policy changed and renewed fisheries programs as well as modification of relevant legal fisheries provisions in the ASEAN countries. SEAFDEC also produced Supplementary Guidelines on Co-Management Using Group User Rights, Fisheries Statistics, Indicators and Fisheries Refugia (based on the results from other technical projects of SEAFDEC). In 2007, SEAFDEC was awarded the Margarita Lizáragga Medal Award from FAO for the efforts undertaken to support countries in the implementation of the CCRF.
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2) Project Title: Human Resource Development on the Support to the Implementation of the CCRF
Duration: 2003-2006 Expenditures: 991,813.88 US$ Collaborative Department: None Funding source: Swedish International Development Cooperation Agency (Sida) National budget: cost-sharing for national activities Type of activities:
Category 2003 2004 2005 2006 Total (US$) R Research activities - - - - - T Training and capacity - - 77,294.85 154,285.56 building activities 231,580.41 D Technical Development and - - 2,954.16 71,123 74,077.40 improvement activities P1 Policy development activities 48,432.80 177,810.60 87,685.00 194,793.53 508,721.59 I2 Information activities - - 1,669.78 5,709.92 7,379.70 O3 Others 16,741.71 22,270.98 61,986.28 69,055.80 170,054.77 Total 65,174.51 200,081.58 231,589.74 494,968.05 991,813.88 1 Includes expenditures of advisor, project manager, Regional Fisheries Policy Network program 2 Includes expenditures of project review, monitoring and evaluation 3 Includes expenditures of cooperation meeting with other organizations, preparation meetings, visits Member Countries, planning
Activities:
Participants Year Activities Category from MCs 2004 ASEAN-SEAFDEC Regional Workshop on HRD in Fisheries (20-23 n/a P February 2004, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia) ASEAN-SEAFDEC Regional Technical Consultation on HRD in Fisheries 28 P Management (3-6 June 2004, Phnom Penh, Cambodia) ASEAN-SEAFDEC Preparatory Expert Meeting on Fishing Capacity and 9 P Related HRD Needs in the ASEAN Region (14-16 September 2004, Bangkok, Thailand) Information Collection for Fisheries and Aquaculture Relevant to CCRF in - P each ASEAN Member Countries on National Policies, Laws and Institutions Framework, Fishing Capacity and Management Policies 2005 National Workshop for HRD for Coastal Fisheries Management: Issues, 15 T Strategies and Future Directions in Thailand (2-4 August 2005, Koh Chang, Thailand) National Workshop for HRD in Fisheries Management (20-22 September 68 T 2005, Kam Pot, Cambodia) National Workshop for HRD in Fisheries Management in Vietnam (5-6 30 T October 2005, Hai Phong, Vietnam) National Workshop for HRD in Supporting the Implementation of CCRF 35 T (27-29 September 2005, Jakarta, Indonesia) 2006 On-Site Training and National Workshop on Capacity Building for Coastal 34 T Resources Management (14-16 March 2006, Trang Province, Thailand) On-site Training/National Workshop on Capacity Building for the 59 T Establishment of Refugia and Coastal Resources Management (27-20 March 2006, Koh Kong Province, Cambodia) On-Site Training/National Workshop on Capacity Building for the 41 T Establishment of Fisheries Refugia and Coastal Resources Management
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Participants Year Activities Category from MCs (14-16 June 2006, Phu Quoc, Vietnam) On-Site Training/National Workshop on Human Resource Development for 40 T Responsible Coastal Resources Management (27-30 June 2006, Satun Province, Thailand) On-Site Training/National Workshop on Capacity Building for Coastal 36 T Resources Management and Establishment of Marine Fishery Resources Protection Areas in Vietnam (2-4 August 2006, Quang Binh, Vietnam) Expert Meeting on Management of Fishing Capacity in Southeast Asia (27- 19 P 29 July 2006, Sihanouk Ville, Cambodia) Preparatory Expert Meeting on Development of the National and Regional 26 P Training Materials for Human Resource Development in Fisheries Management (4-7 July 2006, Hua-Hin, Thailand) Regional Technical Consultation on Management of Fishing Capacity and 43 P Human Resource Development in Support of Fisheries Management in Southeast Asia (19-22 September 2006 Phuket, Thailand) 2003- Participation to relevant events at national regional/international levels, and - O 2006 follow-up of recommendations on issues raised by events organized under the project
Achievements:
The Component II of this project has extended supports to countries in the region to facilitate the implementation of the issues related to CCRF/RCCRF through appropriate human resource development activities with emphasis on enhancing awareness and promoting activities relating to fisheries management. A series of consultation were undertaken with focus given on: promotion of regional fisheries management mechanism and identification of HRD needs; management of fishing capacity, through study on size and structure of large-scale fisheries and monitor and record coastal fisheries; promotion of habitat and fisheries management including the establishment of fisheries refugia as large scale conservation areas for transboundary species. The project also supported the conduct of regional study on “Incentive for sustainable fisheries through promotion of eco-labeling”, aiming to obtain better understanding on eco-labeling as market measure for responsible fisheries.
Cooperation was established between SEAFDEC and other organizations e.g. ASEAN, FAO/APFIC, UNEP/GEF/SCS, MRC, RPOA-IUU, NACA, and Wetland alliance, in the undertaking of activities of common interest to share the resources and avoid the duplication of efforts.
Beneficiaries: All ASEAN-SEAFDEC Member Countries. Remarks: Activities were continued under the Projects on “HRD on the Support of Implementation of the Code of Conduct for Responsible Fisheries Management for the ASEAN Region” and “Support to Tsunami Rehabilitation of Affected Countries in the ASEAN Region” in 2008- 2009.
3. Project Title: Support of Implementation of the Code of Conduct for Responsible Fisheries Management for the ASEAN Region
Duration: 2007-2008 Expenditures: 667,008.97 US$ Collaborative Department: None Funding source: Swedish International Development Cooperation Agency (Sida) Type of activities:
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Category 2007 2008 Total (US$) R Research activities - - - T Training and capacity building activities 23,664.85 1,033.68 24,698.53 D Technical Development and improvement activities 18,840.75 - 18,840.75 P1 Policy development activities 236,898.96 276,430.77 513,420.73 I2 Information activities 13,898.12 4,620.42 18,518.54 O3 Others 59,986.07 31,544.36 91,530.43 Total 353,379.74 313,629.23 667,008.97 1 Includes expenditures of advisor, project manager, Regional Fisheries Policy Network program 2 Includes expenditures of project review, monitoring and evaluation 3 Includes expenditures of cooperation meeting with other organizations, preparation meetings, visits Member Countries, planning
Activities:
Participants Year Activities Category from MCs 2007 The International Training Course on Coastal Fisheries Management for 4 T Fisheries Manager at TD (10-24 June 2007) On-site Training and Workshop on the Integration of Fisheries 56 T Management into Habitat Management (6-9 August 2007, Koh Kong, Cambodia) RTC and Workshop on the Concept of the Establishment of an ASEAN 35 P Fisheries Development and Management Mechanism (6-8 November 2007, Bangkok, Thailand) The Regional Training on Establishment and Management of Fisheries 2 T Refugia (28 October-10 November 2007, TD) 2008 The Regional Workshop on Implementing the ASEAN Roadmap for 27 P Integration of Fisheries Sector (16-18 January 2008, Bangkok, Thailand) The COMAT Meeting (4 March 2008, Bangkok) 25 P The Sub-regional Meeting on the Gulf of Thailand in Follow-up to the 10 P RPOA-IUU MCS Meeting in Bali” (28-29 March 2008, Bangkok, Thailand) Expert Meeting on Fishing Vessel Registration (30 June-2 July 2008, 21 P Phuket, Thailand) The Regional Consultation on Emerging Regional Fishery Policy (15-16 22 P July 2008, Bangkok, Thailand) The Preliminary Meeting on Climate Changes (27 July 2008, Bangkok) 13 P The Ad-Hoc Meeting for ARFMM (8-9 September 2008, Bangkok, 21 P Thailand) The Ad-Hoc Working Group Meeting for ARFMM (28-29 September 1 P 2008, Bangkok, Thailand) First International Conference “Habitat for Fisheries, Aquaculture and - T Fisheries Management Addressing Interconnectivity” (8 December 2008, Chiangmai, Thailand) 2009 Workshop on Certification and Eco-labelling (30 January 2009, Bangkok, 24 T (fund Thailand) used Second Meeting on the Gulf of Thailand Sub-region (24-26 February 2009, 28 P under Bangkok, Thailand) year 2008) Support Community-Based Management - P 2007- Participation to relevant events at national regional/international levels, and - O 2008 follow-up of recommendations on issues raised by events organized under the project 2007- Support the Regional Fisheries Policy Network (RFPN) Members 7 T 2008 (Cambodia (2 persons), Indonesia, Malaysia, the Philippines, Thailand, Vietnam)
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Achievements:
This project is the continuation of Component II of the project on Regionalization of the Code of Conduct for Responsible Fisheries, which focused on enhancing the capacity of countries in the Southeast Asian region in the implementation of the issues related to CCRF/RCCRF. Initiatives were continued on promoting various approaches towards improved management of fisheries, e.g. enhancing better understanding of the current level of fishing capacity through vessel registration; use of sub-regional approach to address management issues and requirements; addressing the importance of habitats including fisheries refugia for sustainability of fisheries; and enhancing knowledge and awareness on eco-labeling as market measure to promote responsible fishing practices.
Through this project, sub-regional dialogues were initiated among countries in the Gulf of Thailand, namely Cambodia, Malaysia, Thailand and Vietnam; and issues for future sub-regional cooperation (e.g. MCS network, vessel records and inventory, establishment of fisheries refugia for conservation of important transboundary species such as Indo-Pacific Mackerels) were discussed and agreed upon. The project also supported the establishment of forum for fisheries management in the region, which led to the subsequent establishment of the ASEAN Fisheries Consultative Group (AFCF) under the ASEAN Mechanism.
Beneficiaries: All ASEAN-SEAFDEC Member Countries.
4. Project Title: Support to Tsunami Rehabilitation of Affected Countries in the ASEAN Region (Project title changed to “Activities related to Climate Change and Adaptation in Southeast Asia with Special Focus on the Andaman Sea” during 2009-2012)
Duration: 2009-2012 Expenditures: 1,256,705.25 US$ Collaborative Department: None Funding source: Swedish International Development Cooperation Agency (Sida) National budget: cost-sharing for national activities Type of activities:
Category % Total (US$) R Research activities 0.00 - T Training and capacity building activities 25.11 315,585.41 D Technical Development and improvement activities 0.00 - P Policy development activities 17.65 221,776.96 I Information activities 0 O Others 57.24 719,342.88 Total 100.00 1,256,705.25 Remark: Expenditures of the Regional Fisheries Policy Network Members are included under “Training and Capacity Building activities”
Activities:
Participants Year Activities Category from MCs 2009 Workshop on Fishing Vessel Record and Inventory (27-29 July 2009, 21 P Satun Province, Thailand First Meeting of the Andaman Sea Sub-region (20-22 October 2009, 18 P Phuket, Thailand) The Preparatory Meeting of ASEAN Fisheries Consultative Forum (AFCF) 22 P (26-27 May 2009, Bangkok)
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Participants Year Activities Category from MCs 2010 SEAFDEC-Sida Annual Review Meeting (1 February 2010, Bangkok, - O Thailand) Second Regional Technical Workshop on Safety at Sea for Small Fishing 10 T Boats (20-23 April 2010, Samut Prakan, Thailand) On-site Training/Workshop on the Integration of Fisheries and Habitat 62 T Management and Management of Fishing Capacity (19-22 July 2010, Medan, Indonesia) National Workshop on the Bay of Bengal Large Marine Ecosystem of - P Mergui Archipelago (13-14 July 2010, Ranong Province) Expert Consultation on Managing Fishing Capacity to Combat IUU 38 P Fishing in Southeast Asia (15-17 September 2010) Regional Technical Consultation on Adaptation to a Changing 60 P Environment (1-4 November 2010) On-site Training/Workshop on the Integration of Fisheries and Habitat 54 T Management and Management of Fishing Capacity (23-26 November 2010, Langawi, Malaysia) SEAFDEC-Sida Annual Review Meeting (28 January 2011, Bangkok, - O Thailand) 2011 On-site Training/Workshop on the Integration of Fisheries and Habitat T Management and the Management of Fishing Capacity Myeik, Myanmar (3-5 March 2011) 40 Satun Province, Thailand (24-25 March 2011) 63 Ranong Province, Thailand (26-27 July 2011) 74 Third Meeting of the Gulf of Thailand Sub-region (20-22 September 2011, 30 P Siem Reap, Cambodia) Sub-sub-region Meeting between Indonesia, Malaysia and Thailand (11-13 33 P October 2011, Phuket, Thailand) Result-based Management Workshop (11-13 January 2012, Bangkok, - T Thailand) 2012 SEAFDEC-Sida Annual Review Meeting (12 March 2012, Bangkok, - O Thailand) Sub-regional Consultative Workshop of the Northern Andaman Sea (13-14 35 P March 2012) In-house Training Workshop on Project Development and Management - O Using Logical Framework (LFA) (22-24 August 2012, Samut Prakan, Thailand) Second Meeting of Andaman Sea Sub-region (28-29 August 2012, Phang- 20 P Nga Province, Thailand) 1st Workshop on Fish Sampling Survey for Myanmar Officer (10-14 3 T September 2012, Ranong Province, Thailand) 2nd Workshop on Fish Sampling Survey for Myanmar Officers (1-4 16 T October 2012, Yangon, Myanmar) 2009- Participation to relevant events at national regional/international levels, and - O 2012 follow-up of recommendations on issues raised by events organized under the project 2009- Support the Regional Fisheries Policy Network (RFPN) Members 18 T 2012
Achievements:
The primary aims of this project were to improve management of fisheries, fishing capacity, and coastal environments, as a protection against future hazards, while at the same time provide an important element to the sustainability of the fisheries by security important habitats. Activities were conducted to facilitate discussion dialogue and cooperation among different agencies at local, national and regional levels as well as various stakeholders, particularly in the Andaman Sea sub-region, which involves Indonesia, Malaysia, Myanmar and Thailand. Through the project, awareness were raised, and recommendations were made on key areas for improved and effective fisheries management including the management of fishing capacity; improved port monitoring, Monitoring Control and
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Surveillance (MCS) system; and fishing licensing and registration systems as tools to strengthen efforts to integrate fisheries and habitat management by reducing overcapacity and destructive fishing.
On the integration of fisheries and habitat management, the project has built upon the aggregation of smaller management areas (established for local fisheries, fisheries resources protection, habitat management and/or other purposes) in order to serve as larger conservation areas for the trans- boundary fish species such as Rastrelliger spp. The Andaman Sub-region was segregated to two sub- sub areas, namely northern and southern Andaman Sea, and discussion was made on possibility to improve fishing regulations and management in each sub-sub area. However, scientific data is required to support such establishment of appropriate management measures. On management of fishing capacity and combating IUU fishing, the project continued to facilitate agreement between neighboring countries in the establishment of MCS network to assist countries (governments, private sector/industry and fishermen) around the Andaman Sea, or in specified sub-areas, to cooperate in monitoring and control of fishing and habitat conservation. The necessity for effective implementation of Port State Measures were also identified as appropriate measures to validate the legal status of catches being landed and support the increasing requirements of documentation for catch traceability, quality control and other documentations that are required for combating IUU fishing. Climate change subject has also been integrated in events to build an awareness at provincial, national and sub- regional and regional levels that better organization at village level and provinces, improved habitat management and restored habitats, reduction of (destructive) fishing, improved registration of vessels, licensing to fish, reduction of (destructive) fishing, developing MCS networks, safety at sea, etc. could help building up adaptive capacity and mitigate possible impacts of climate change.
In addition, cooperation was established between SEAFDEC and other organizations, e.g. ASEAN, FAO/APFIC, BOBLME Project, RPOA-IUU, IUCN, Wetland alliance, and Coral Triangle Initiatives (CTI), in the undertaking of activities of common interest to share the resources and avoid the duplication of efforts. The project also supported the Regional Fisheries Policy Network (RFPN) from five (5) countries (Indonesia, Malaysia, Myanmar, Philippines and Thailand)
Beneficiaries: Countries bordering the Andaman Sea, namely Indonesia, Malaysia, Myanmar and Thailand; and the Gulf of Thailand, namely Cambodia, Malaysia, Thailand and Vietnam.
Remarks: This project has paved the way for future cooperation between SEAFDEC and Sida from 2013-2017 under the new project title “Fisheries and Habitat Management, Climate Change and Social Well-being in Southeast Asia”, which would focus on four sub-areas namely: the Gulf of Thailand, the Andaman Sea, the Sulu-Sulawesi Sea, and the Lower Mekong Basin.
5 Project Title: Fish Trade and Environment
Duration: 2000-2004 Budget: 468,427.30 US$ Collaborative Department: All SEAFDEC Departments Funding source: Japanese Trust Fund Type of activities:
Category % Total (US$) R Research activities 0.00 - T Training and capacity building activities 0.00 - D Technical Development and improvement activities 0.00 - P Policy development activities 14.89 69,847.24 I Information activities 0.00 - O Others 84.95 398,580.07 Total 100.00 468,427.31
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Activities:
The program provided forum for discussion among the ASEAN-SEAFDEC Member Countries on emerging trade and environment-related issues, in order to safeguard the interest of the countries.
Participants Year Activities Category from MCs Regional Meeting on Fish Trade and Environment (14-16 October 2002, 21 P 2002 Bangkok, Thailand) (Issues: by-catch of sharks and sea turtles, and antibiotic residues in aquaculture products) 2003 Regional Technical Consultation on Fisheries Subsidies (9-10 October 10 P 2003, Bangkok, Thailand) (Issues: fisheries subsidies) 2004 RTC on Fish Trade and Environment (16-18 March 2004, Bangkok, 19 P Thailand (Issues: sharks and fisheries subsidies)
Achievements:
This project monitored issues related to fish trade and environment emerged at the international level, and provided fora to facilitate discussion among Member Countries on the issues, i.e. by-catch of sharks and sea turtles, antibiotic residues in aquaculture products, and fisheries subsidies. Based on the issues identified and discussed, technical activities were subsequently initiated and undertaken by the responsible SEAFDEC Departments under their respective projects, in order to safeguard the region’s fisheries sector and avoid the market barrier and distortion of trade in fish and fishery products from the region.
Beneficiaries: All ASEAN-SEAFDEC Member Countries.
Remarks:
From 2005 onwards, the conduct of consultation to provide fora for Member Countries to address trade and environment-related issues were undertaken under the program on “Assistance of Capacity Building in the Region to Address International Trade Related Issues”.
6. Project Title: Environmental Related Tasks in Southeast Asia
The activities were implemented under the project title “Management of Fisheries and Utilization of Sharks in Southeast Asia” from 2002-2005 and the project title changed to “Environmental Related Tasks in Southeast Asia” from 2006-2009.
Duration: 2002-2009 Budget: 426,219.55 US$ Collaborative Department: MFRDMD and TD Funding source: Japanese Trust Fund Type of activities:
Category % Total US$ R Research activities 40.26 179,411.71 T Training and capacity building activities 1.33 5,918.57 D Technical Development and improvement activities 1.51 6,721.17 P Policy development activities 32.11 143,094.05 I Information activities 0.00 - O Others 20.43 91,074.05
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Total 100.00 426,219.55
Activities:
Participants Year Activities Category from MCs 2003 RTC on Shark Fisheries (26-28 May 2003, Lao PDR) 20 P 2003- Conduct of Regional Study on Shark Production, Utilization and - R 2004 Management in the ASEAN Region (2003-2004) 2004 Preparatory Meeting on Issues Related to Fish Trade and Environment (16- 21 P 18 March 2004, Had Yai, Thailand) 2nd RTC on Sharks Fisheries (13-15 July 2004, Phuket, Thailand) P Participation of SEAFDEC and Member Countries at CITES-CoP13 (3-14 - O October 2004, Bangkok, Thailand) Set-up of exhibition booth at CITES-CoP13 (3-14 October 2004, Bangkok, - I Thailand) 2004- Assisting and monitoring progress of Member Countries in development of - O 2007 NPOA-Sharks 2005 Preparatory Meeting on Environmental Related Tasks in Southeast Asia), 23 P focusing on Sharks and Sea Cucumbers (27-28 October 2005, Bangkok, Thailand) 2006 Assisting and monitoring progress of Member Countries in development of - O NPOA-Sharks Publish (and dissemination) of the Report of the Regional Study on Shark - I Production, Utilization and Management in the ASEAN Region 2007 Regional Expert Consultation on Sea Cucumber Fisheries and management P Participation of SEAFDEC and Member Countries to CITES-CoP14 (3-15 P June 2007, Netherlands) Conduct of Regional Study on Sea Cucumber Fisheries, Utilization and - R Trade in Southeast Asia (2007-2008) 2008 ASEAN-SEAFDEC Regional Expert Meeting on Sea Cucumber Fisheries 8 P Bangkok, Thailand (18-20 March 2008) 2009 Publish (and dissemination) of the Report of the Regional Study on Sea - I Cucumber Fisheries, Utilization and Trade in Southeast Asia
Achievements:
With increasing number of commercially-exploited aquatic species being proposed for listing under the CITES Appendices since the CITES-CoP12, while data and information on the status of such species were very limited in the Southeast Asian region; this project supported the Member Countries in undertaking studies in order to collect information on species that were proposed (or anticipated to be proposed) for listing under the CITES Appendices. During 2003-2004, the project supported Member Countries to undertake the one-year Study on Shark Production, Utilization and Management in the ASEAN Region; while during 2007-2008, the study was undertaken on Sea Cucumber Fisheries, Utilization and Trade in Southeast Asia. The results from these studies were used as a basis to support the development of common/coordinated position of the region on commercially-exploited aquatic species proposed to be listed in the CITES Appendices. The project also supported the participation of representatives from agencies responsible for fisheries to attend and reflect the common/coordinated positions during the CITES-CoP13 (in 2004) and CoP14 (in 2007).
Beneficiaries: All ASEAN-SEAFDEC Member Countries.
Remarks:
From 2010 onwards, the activities that address CITES-related issues were undertaken under the program on “Assistance of Capacity Building in the Region to Address International Trade Related Issues”.
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7. Project Title: Assistance of Capacity Building in the Region to Address International Trade Related Issues
Duration: 2005-2013 Budget: 281,167.56 US$ Collaborative Department: All Technical Departments Funding source: Japanese Trust Fund Type of Activities:
Category % Total (US$) R Research activities 0.00 - T Training and capacity building 0.00 - D Technical Development and improvement activities 0.00 - P Policy development 64.46 181,240.08 I Information activities 0.00 - O Others 35.54 99,927.48 Total 100.00 281,167.56
Activities:
Participants Year Activities Category from MCs 2005 RTC on Fish Trade and Environment (1-3 February 2005, Bangkok, 27 P Thailand) (Issues: fisheries subsidies, CITES, eco-labelling and sea turtles) 2006 ASEAN-SEAFDEC RTC on International Fish Trade Related Issues (20-22 24 P February 2006) (Issues: fisheries subsidies, MOU between FAO-CITES, CEAs in CITES, MPAs on the high seas, Moratorium on high seas bottom trawling, residues and contamination in fish and fishery products, traceability, alien species, eco-labelling) ASEAN-SEAFDEC High Level Conference on Impacts of the International 24 P Fisheries Related Issues (June 2006, Bangkok, Thailand) (Issues: Fisheries subsidies, CITES, quality and safety standards/requirements, traceability and eco-labelling, fish trade and small- scale fisheries, by-catch of sea turtles, moratorium on high sea bottom trawl fisheries. ASEAN-SEAFDEC RTC on International Fisheries Related Issues (18 25 P September 2006) (Issues: UNGA Moratorium on high sea bottom trawl fisheries, and CEAs under CITES) 2007 ASEAN-SEAFDEC RTC on International Fisheries Related Issues (5-7 25 P February 2007, Chiangmai, Thailand) (Issue: CCRF, small-scale fisheries, fish trade, aquaculture, and CITES- CoP14, and fisheries subsidies) 2008 ASEAN-SEAFDEC RTC on International Fisheries Related Issues (12-14 30 P February 2008, Chiangmai, Thailand) (Issue: Legally-binding instrument on PSM; traceability, certification and labelling; small-scale fisheries issues; fisheries subsidies; CITES issues; climate change and fisheries; and welfare of fishing crew and labors) ASEAN-SEAFDEC RTC on Emerging Regional Fisheries Policy (15-16 30 P July 2008, Bangkok, Thailand) (Issues: Climate change and fisheries; market driven measures and food security through promotion of fish trade) Participation events: - O - The Sub-Committee on Fish Trade (31 May-8 June, 2008, Germany) - The Technical Consultation to Draft a Legally – Binding Instrument on Post State Measure (22-30 June 2008, Italy)
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Participants Year Activities Category from MCs 2009 RTC on International Fisheries Related Issues (10-12 February 2009, 21 P Bangkok, Thailand) (Issue: EC Regulation, Legally-binding Instrument on PSM, small-scale fisheries, impacts from climate change, aquaculture certification, fisheries subsidies, etc.) Participation of SEAFDEC to international fora (FAO/COFI, 2nd Meeting of - O RSN, and FAO Technical Consultation on Legally Binding Instrument on PSM) 2010 Ad-hoc Meeting of Shark Experts in the Southeast Asian Region (28-29 7 P January 2010, Samut Prakan, Thailand) (Issue: technical recommendations on sharks fisheries) RTC on International Fisheries-related Issues (2-4 February 2010, Bangkok, 33 P Thailand) (Issues: CITES-related Issues, EC Regulation and PSM, fisheries subsidies, aquaculture certification) Participation of SEAFDEC and Member Countries to CITES-CoP15 (13-25 - O March 2010, Doha Qatar) 2011 RTC on International Fish Trade Related Issues (18-20 January 2011, 19 P Bangkok, Thailand) (Issues: FAO Aquaculture Certification, IUU Fishing, PSM, Catch certification/documentation, global record of fishing vessels, quality and safety issues, fisheries subsidies, CITES issues) Participation of SEAFDEC to 8th AEG-CITES (8-10 February 2011, Brunei - O Darussalam) RTC on Addressing Technical Issues Related to Selected Commercially- 17 P exploited Aquatic Species (18-20 October 2011, Bangkok, Thailand) 2012 RTC on International Fisheries-related Issues (31 October to 2 November 28 P 2012, Bangkok, Thailand) (Issues: CITES-related issues, regional record of fishing vessels 24 meters in length and over)
Achievements:
After the completion of the projects on “Fish Trade and Environment” in 2004 and “Environmental Related Tasks in Southeast Asia” in 2009, this project continued to provide fora to facilitate discussion among Member Countries on issues related to fish trade and environment. Important issues that were addressed under the fora (during 2005-2012) included: Fisheries subsidies; CITES-related issues; Moratorium on high seas bottom trawling; Quality and safety standards/requirements for fish and fishery products; Traceability, certification and eco-labelling; Small-scale fisheries related issues; By- catch of sea turtles; Status of shark resources in the region; Legally-binding instrument on Port State Measures; Climate change and fisheries; Welfare of fishing crew and labors; EC Regulation; Catch certification/documentation; Impacts from climate change; aquaculture certification; global record of fishing vessels; regional record of fishing vessels 24 meters in length and over.
Through the consultations, information and experiences were shared among Member Countries, which enable Member Countries to have better understanding on wide range of emerging trade and environment related issues; and the common/coordinated position were developed for issues as appropriate and applicable. The common/coordinated positions developed through the fora were subsequently endorsed by the SEAFDEC and ASEAN sides in order that the countries could use to reflect their positions when attending in relevant regional/international fora. The project also supported the participation of representatives from agencies responsible for fisheries to attend and reflect the common/coordinated positions during the CITES-CoP15 (in 2010), and CITES-COP16 (in 2013).
Beneficiaries: All ASEAN-SEAFDEC Member Countries.
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8. Project Title: Toward Decentralized Management for Sustainable Fisheries in the ASEAN Region
Duration: 2002-2005 Budget: 286,584.35 US$ Collaborative Department: TD Funding source: Japanese Trust Fund (Special 5-year Program) Type of activities:
Category % Total (US$) R Research activities 12.91 36,991.02 T Training and capacity building activities 0.00 - D Technical Development and improvement activities 5.34 15,295.11 P Policy development activities 22.58 64,702.88 I Information activities 11.21 32,115.81 O Others 47.97 137,479.73 Total 100.00 286,584.35
Activities:
Participants Year Activities Category from MCs 2002 Regional Seminar on Coastal Fisheries Management (10-16 November 11 P 2002, Tokyo, Japan) 2003 ASEAN-SEAFDEC RTC on Innovative Fisheries Management Approaches P in Southeast Asia: Rights-based Fisheries and Decentralization (6-9 May 2003, Phuket, Thailand) International/Regional Participation to Activities with Linkages to the - O Project Coordination among project under the Special 5 year Program - O Research - R - Survey of the Decentralization & Rights-based Fisheries Systems in some ASEAN Countries - Study & Production of Inland Fishing Gear Monographs in Myanmar - Study on Freshwater Fish Taxonomy in Myanmar - Guidelines for Decentralization & Rights-based Fisheries - Research on Evaluation of the Stock Replenishment in Riverine System in Myanmar Technology Development & Information Gathering for Culture-based - D Fisheries in Lao PDR Conduct of Further Case/Issue Studies for Preparation of the Regional - I Guidelines for Decentralization & Rights-based Fisheries 2004 ASEAN-SEAFDEC RTC on Towards Rights-based Management for 18 P Small-scale Fisheries (23-26 November 2004, Bangkok, Thailand) Conduct of Further Case/Issue Studies for Preparation of the Regional - I Guidelines for Decentralization & Rights-based Fisheries Coordination among project under the Special 5 year Program - O Consultant Honorarium - O Research - R - Study & Production of Inland Fishing Gear Monographs in Myanmar - Study on Freshwater Fish Taxonomy in Myanmar - Study & Production of Inland Fishing Gear Monographs in Lao PDR 2005 Participation to events: - O - Regional Consolidation Workshop on Fish Fights over Fish Rights: Managing Conflicts and Exit from the Fisheries and Security Implications for South and Southeast Asia (17-20 May 2005, Laguna, Philippines) Coordination among project under the Special 5 year Program - O Consultant Honorarium - O
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Participants Year Activities Category from MCs Research - R - Study & Production of Inland Fishing Gear Monographs in Myanmar 2005 ASEAN-SEAFDEC Regional Technical Consultation on Rights-based and 27 P Co-management Systems for Small-scale Fisheries (18-20 July 2005) 2005- Finalization of the Regional Guidelines for Co-management Using Group - I 2006 User Rights for Small-scale Fisheries
Achievements:
As fisheries in the Southeast Asian region comprises large number of small-scale fishers operating both in inshore and coastal waters, with “open access” nature, this project therefore aimed to achieve sustainable fisheries through the decentralization of management authorities to local communities in order to enhance local participation and gradually replace “open access” nature of fisheries with “limited access”. Through the seminar and consultations and by mobilizing experiences available in the region including Japan, the concepts of rights-based and co-management in fisheries focusing on small-scale fisheries were clarified and introduced to countries in the Southeast Asian region. This led to the development of the Regional Guidelines for Co-management Using Group User Rights for Small-scale Fisheries, which has served as inputs for the production of Supplementary Guidelines for Fisheries Management under the project on RCCRF. In addition, based on the concepts on co- management and rights based fisheries introduced through this project, several countries in the region (e.g. Cambodia, Philippines, Thailand, Vietnam, etc.) started to apply co-management and rights- based fisheries (where applicable) in their respective countries.
Beneficiaries: ASEAN Member Countries.
9. Project Title: Promotion of One Village One Fisheries Products (FOVOP) System to Improve the Livelihood for the Fisheries Communities in ASEAN Region
Duration: 2007-2010 Budget: 241,246US$ Collaborative Departments: TD, Funding source: ASEAN Foundation: 241,246US$ National budget: cost-sharing for national activities Type of activities:
Category % US$ R Research activities 0.00 - T Training and capacity building activities 52.98 127,823.56 D Technical Development and improvement activities 0.00 - P Policy development activities 29.63 71,491.44 I Information activities 4.15 10,000.00 O Others 13.24 31,931.00 Total 100.00 241,246.00
Activities:
Participants Year Activities Category from MCs 2008 1st RTC on the Promotion of FOVOP in ASEAN Region (24-27 March 22 P 2008, Bangkok, Thailand) ASEAN-SEAFDEC Regional HRD Workshop on Identification of 42 T Potentials and Problem Areas for the Promotion of FOVOP in the ASEAN Region (18-22 August 2008, Chiangmai, Thailand) 2009 First National HRD Workshop for Promotion of FOVOP in Cambodia (19- 24 T 20 May 2009, Phnom Penh, Cambodia)
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Second National HRD Workshop for Promotion of FOVOP in Cambodia 24 T (19-20 October 2009, Battambong Province, Cambodia) National HRD Workshop for Promotion of FOVOP in Indonesia (15-19 32 T June 2009, Samarang, Indonesia) First National HRD Workshop for Promotion of FOVOP in Lao PDR (23- 25 T 27 March 2009, Vientiane, Lao PDR) Second National HRD Workshop for Promotion of FOVOP in Lao PDR (5- 25 T 8 May 2009, Champasak, Lao PDR) National HRD Workshop for Promotion of FOVOP in Philippines (24-28 26 T August 2009, Mindanao, Philippines) First National HRD Workshop for Promotion of FOVOP in Myanmar (3-5 24 T August 2009, Ayeyarwaddy, Myanmar) Second National HRD Workshop for Promotion of FOVOP in Myanmar 24 T (and 6-8 August 2009, Bago, Myanmar)) 2010 National HRD Workshop for Promotion of FOVOP (25-29 January 2010, 46 T Hai Phong, Vietnam) 2nd RTC on the Promotion of FOVOP in ASEAN Region (22-26 March 41 P 2010, Chiangmai, Thailand) Finalization of project outputs, including Policy Brief on the Promotion of - I FOVOP in ASEAN Region, Strategies for the Future Promotion of FOVOP in the ASEAN Region, and Regional Guidelines for the Promotion of FOVOP in the ASEAN Region Publish of Regional Guidelines for the Promotion of FOVOP in the - I ASEAN Region
Achievements:
Various activities were conducted involving the government and the private sector as well as other relevant stakeholders and the relevant institutional arrangements for women in the communities. The major output of the project are the Regional Guidelines for the Promotion of “One Village, One Fisheries Product (FOVOP)” in the ASEAN Region developed through a series of project activities at the regional and national levels. The Regional Guidelines is expected to serve as basis and enabling mechanism for the countries in the region to have clear direction and understanding for the promotion and implementation of the FOVOP approach. The Regional Guidelines was and endorsed by the 32nd AMAF for future promotion and implementation in the ASEAN Region. Thus, the ASEAN Countries should investigate the applicability of the Regional Guidelines and be responsible for the implementation of the Guidelines.
The project also came up with the “Strategy for the Future Promotion of FOVOP in the ASEAN Region”, aiming to provide a common framework for the countries in the region in the planning and implementation of the FOVOP approach, and subsequently in promoting cooperation between SEAFDEC, the ASEAN Countries and other Regional/International Organizations. The Strategy is also meant to enhance the implementation of the follow-up actions under the FOVOP movement. This project also provided technical inputs to the ASEAN-SEAFDEC “Fish for the People 2020” Conference on issue related to the promotion of FOVOP.
Beneficiaries: All ASEAN countries (direct beneficiaries are Cambodia, Indonesia, Lao PDR, Philippines, Myanmar, Vietnam)
10. Project Title: Human Resources Development (HRD) for Sustainable Development of Fisheries in Brunei-Indonesia-Malaysia-Philippines East Asian Growth Area (BIMP-EAGA) Region
Duration: 2005-2007 (24 months) Budget: 241,201 US$ Collaborative Departments: TD, AQD, MFRD Funding source: ASEAN Foundation National budget: cost-sharing for national activities
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Type of activities:
Category % US$ R Research activities 0.00 - T Training and capacity building activities 55.94 134,934 D Technical Development and improvement activities 0.00 - P Policy development activities 28.33 68,340 I Information activities 0.00 - O Others 15.72 37,927 Total 100.00 241,201
Activities:
Participants Year Activities Category from MCs 2005 Project Inception Meeting on HRD for Sustainable Fisheries in BIMP- 14 P EAGA Region (4-6 May 2005, Kota Kinabalu, Malaysia) Marine Capture Fisheries (implemented by TD) 2005 HRD on Marine Capture Fisheries in Western Kalimantan, Indonesia 13 T HRD on Marine Capture Fisheries in West Coast of Sabah, Malaysia 13 T HRD on Marine Capture Fisheries in East Coast of Palawan Islands, 13 T Philippines Aquaculture (implemented by AQD) 2006 Training Workshop for Responsible Aquaculture for Fisheries Officers from 24 BFAR and LGUs in Mindanao and Palawan, Philippines (17-20 January T 2006) Training Workshop for Responsible Aquaculture for Fisheries Officers from 22 T DOF Brunei Darussalam (22-25 May 2006) Workshop on Responsible Aquaculture Development (grouper hatchery) for 10 T Extension Officers in Western Kalimantan, Indonesia (20-23 March 2006) Workshop on Responsible Mariculture Development (feed preparation) for 10 Extension Officers of Western Kalimantan, Indonesia (12-15 September T 2006) Post-harvest Technologies (implemented by MFRD) Train-the Trainer Workshop on on Fish Quality Preservation and Safety 12 T (HACCP) (9-11 November 2005, Kota Kinabalu, Malaysia) 2006 Train-the-Trainer Workshop on Fish Quality Preservation and Safety 20 T (HACCP), Davao City, the Philippines (15-17 February 2006) Train-the-Trainer Workshop on Fish Quality Preservation and Safety 20 T (HACCP), Pontianak, West Kalimantan, Indonesia (15-17 March 2006) Training Course on Fish Quality Preservation and Safety (HACCP) in Kota 11 T Kinabalu, Sabah, Malaysia (17-21 April 2006) Training Course on Fish Quality Preservation and Safety (HACCP), 10 T Indonesia (7-11 August 2006) Training Course on Fish Quality Preservation and Safety (HACCP), 14 T Philippines (28 August – 1 September 2006) Others 2006 Regional Workshop on HRD for Sustainable Development of Fisheries in 20 P BIMP-EAGA Region (8-10 November 2006, Brunei Darussalam)
Achievements: BIMP-EAGA is considered less economic development due to their isolated locations, but rich in natural resources and fisheries is potential sector to contribute to economic activities particularly the SMEs. Through this project, the human capacity of fisheries officers of Brunei Darussalam, Indonesia, Malaysia and Philippines were enhanced through the conduct of a series of training, under the scopes on: marine capture fisheries; responsible aquaculture; and fish quality preservation and safety including the application of HACCP. In addition, the trainings also effected on in-country coordination among relevant agencies and built-up awareness for the sub-regional officers on the
SEAFDEC Page 211 importance of HRD as an essential part of overall development planning of fisheries. The project suggested on the need for regional policy framework and supporting systems including partnership and networking among local governments and other community-based organizations. The project also came up with the ‘directions and consideration for Future HRD on Sustainable Fisheries in the BIMPEAGA region’ particularly in support of fisheries SMEs.
Beneficiaries: Brunei Darussalam, Indonesia, Malaysia, and Philippines
11. Project Title: Human Resource Development (HRD) for Poverty Alleviation and Food Security by Fisheries Intervention in the ASEAN Region
Duration: 2008-2010 Budget: 361,173.02US$ Collaborative Departments: TD, MFRD, MFRDMD and AQD Funding source: ASEAN Foundation National budget: cost-sharing for national activities Type of activities:
Category % US$ R Research activities 0.00 - T Training and capacity building activities 85.98 310,530.14 D Technical Development and improvement activities 0.00 - P Policy development activities 12.60 45,509.12 I Information activities 0.00 - O Others 1.42 5,133.76 Total 100.00 361,173.02
Activities:
Participants Year Activities Category from MCs 2008 First RTC on Fisheries HRD for Poverty Alleviation 20 P Rural Aquaculture (AQD) 2008- Training of the Trainers on Rural Aquaculture (10-20 November 2008, at 9 T 2009 AQD) On-site HRD Activities (28 September – 2 October 2009, Catbalogan T Samar, Philippines) On-site HRD Activities (1-7 September 2009, Vientiane Province, Lao 25 T PDR) On-site HRD Activities (20-23 October 2009, Central Java, Indonesia) 15 T On-site HRD Activities (16-24 February 2009, Kuala Terengganu, 9 T Malaysia) On-site HRD Activities (11-17 November 2009, Preah Sihanouk, 18 T Cambodia) On-site HRD Activities (16-22 November 2009, Ayeyawaddy Div., 26 T Myanmar) Responsible Fishing Technology (TD) 2008- Training of the Trainers on Responsible Fishing Technology (18-27 7 T 2009 November 2008, at TD) On-site HRD Activities (28 September - 2 October 2009, Samar Province, 18 T Philippines) On-site HRD Activities (14-18 September 2009, Rayong Province, 10 T Thailand) On-site HRD Activities (21-25 September 2009, Nam Nguem Res., 20 T Vientiane Province, Lao PDR) On-site HRD Activities (6-10 January 2010, Nghe An province, Vietnam) 30 T
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Participants Year Activities Category from MCs On-site HRD Activities (9-12 November 2009, Ayeyawaddy Div, 20 T Myanmar) Local/Indigenous Institutions and Co-management (TD) 2009 Training of the Trainers on Local/Indigenous Inst. and Co-management 8 T (12-21 January 2009, at TD) On-site HRD Activities (21-25 September 2009, Cagayan Province, 19 T Philippines) On-site HRD Activities (14-18 September 2009, Rayong Province) 15 T On-site HRD Activities (7-13 September 2009, Kampong Thom Province, 18 T Cambodia) On-site HRD Activities (28 September - 3 October 2009, Vientiane, Lao 20 T PDR) On-site HRD Activities (28-31 December 2009, Thai Binh Province 34 T Vietnam) On-site HRD Activities (22-27 November 2009, Boyolali Central Java, 20 T Indonesia) On-site HRD Activities (11-16 December 2009, Pahang, Malaysia) 20 T Inland Fisheries Development (MFRDMD) 2009 Training of the Trainers (16-24 February 2009, at MFRDMD) 9 T On-site HRD Activities (15-19 March 2010, Ang-thong Province, Thailand) 15 T On-site HRD Activities (21-27 September 2009, Kampong Cuhnay, 16 T Cambodia) On-site HRD Activities (6-10 January 2010, Thai Binh Province, Vietnam) 18 T On-site HRD Activities (20-23 October 2009 (Boyolali Central Java, 15 T Indonesia) On-site HRD Activities (11-16 December 2009, Pahang, Malaysia) 20 T On-site HRD Activities (23-29 November 2009, Ayeyawaddy Div, 24 T Myanmar) Back-yard Fishery Post-harvest Technology (MFRD) 2009 Training of the Trainers on Backyard Fishery Post-harvest Technology (3- 8 T 11 March 2009, at MFRD) On-site HRD Activities (11-15 January 2010, Rayong Province, Thailand) 14 T On-site HRD Activities (8-12 February 2010, Cagayan Province, 25 T Philippines) On-site HRD Activities (18-22 January, Vientiane Province, Lao PDR) 20 T On-site HRD Activities (23-29 November 2009, Ayeyarwaddy Division, 23 T Myanmar) On-site HRD Activities (22-27 November 2009, Boyolali Central Jawa, 15 T Indonesia) On-site HRD Activities (11-16 December 2009, Kuala Terengganu, 20 T Malaysia) 2010 Second RTC on Fisheries HRD for Poverty Alleviation (17-19 August 18 P 2010, Bangkok, Thailand)
Achievements:
This project aimed at enhancing capacity of fishers in selected rural fishery communities, as well as fisheries government officers and officers working at local level in support of fisheries community, in order to alleviate poverty through fisheries intervention. Subjects covered by this project were categorized into thematic areas on: co-management; responsible fishing practices; backyard fishery post-harvest and processing; rural aquaculture; and inland fisheries development. Training for the trainers (for fisheries officers, extension workers and officers working at local level) were conducted on each thematic area, and trainees that attended in the training subsequently conducted on-site HRD activities in their respective localities. Through this project, the capacity of officers that participated in the training of the trainers was enhanced, and training materials for different thematic areas were developed in close supervision of SEAFDEC Departments and translate into local languages. The capacity of local fishers attend in the onsite activities, which were conducted under the responsibility
SEAFDEC Page 213 of the participating countries with assistance from SEAFDEC, was also enhanced and envisaged to improve the livelihood and reduce poverty of people in the community.
The experience in the implementation of this project led to the development of “Regional Policy Recommendations on Poverty Alleviation by Fisheries Intervention” which was endorsed by the SEAFDEC Council in 2011. This project also provided technical inputs to the ASEAN-SEAFDEC “Fish for the People 2020” Conference.
Beneficiaries: ASEAN Member Countries (direct beneficiaries: Cambodia, Indonesia, Lao PDR, Malaysia, Myanmar, Philippines, Thailand and Vietnam)
12. Project Title: ASEAN-SEAFDEC Conference on Sustainable Fisheries for Food Security Towards 2020
Duration: 2010-2011 Budget: 310,747.00 US$ Collaborative Department: All SEAFDEC Departments Funding source: ASEAN Foundation: 94,936.08US$ Japanese Trust Fund: 215,811.00$ Host country (Government of Thailand, Department of Fisheries): hosting arrangements Other collaborating organizations (incl. FAO): in kind contribution National budget (in-kind contribution) Type of activities:
Category % US$ R Research activities 0.00 - T Training and capacity building activities 0.00 - D Technical Development and improvement activities 0.00 - P Policy development activities 100.00 310,747.00 I Information activities 0.00 - O Others 0.00 - Total 100.00 310,747.00
Activities:
Participants Year Activities Category from MCs 2011 ASEAN-SEAFDEC Conference on Sustainable Fisheries for Food Security Towards 2020 “Fish for the People: Adaptation to a Changing 380 P Environment” (13-17 June 2011, Bangkok, Thailand)
Achievements:
ASEAN-SEAFDEC Conference on Sustainable Fisheries for Food Security Towards 2020 “Fish for the People: Adaptation to a Changing Environment” was organized in June 2011 in Bangkok, Thailand, and was hosted by the Department of Fisheries of Thailand. The Conference was supported by the ASEAN Foundation, particularly for the participation of representatives from ASEAN- SEAFDEC Member Countries (5 from each CLMV countries) and SEAFDEC Departments (5 each). SEAFDEC, ASEAN and all Member Countries also contributed in undertaking a series of preparatory works in collaboration with several partner organizations. Additional participation of representatives from CLMV countries (5 each) was also supported by the Japanese Trust Fund. The Conference comprises three main sessions: Technical Session, Senior Official Session, and Ministerial Session.
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During the Technical Session, presentation and discussion were made under various fisheries-related thematic areas; and the Session has come up with technical recommendations that should be taken into consideration to ensure sustainable development of fisheries and enhance the contribution from fisheries to food security in the region. For the Senior Official Session, the ASEAN-SEAFDEC Senior Officials endorsed the Plan of Action on Sustainable Fisheries for Food Security for the ASEAN Region Towards 2020, as well as the ASEAN Program Concept Note on Sustainable Fisheries for Food Security (2011-2015), which aims to support the implementation of the Plan of Action. For the Ministerial Session, the Ministers responsible for fisheries of the ASEAN-SEAFDEC Member Countries endorsed the Resolution on Sustainable Fisheries for Food Security for the ASEAN Region Towards 2020, and expressed the commitment from all countries to support the implementation of the Resolution and the Plan of Action. (Res-to 33 AMAF)
The Resolution and Plan of Action has served as important regional framework and facilitated the formulation and implementation of programs, projects and activities by the ASEAN Member Countries, with support from relevant regional and international organizations including SEAFDEC, towards ensuring sustainable development of fisheries and enhancing the contribution from fisheries to food security in the region towards 2020.
Beneficiaries: ASEAN-SEAFDEC Member Countries.
13a. Component I: Capacity Building for Improvement of Fishery Statistics Systems in ASEAN Under the Project: “Improvement of Fishery Statistics Systems and Mechanism”
Duration: 2002-2005 Budget: 200,065.41 US$ Collaborative Department: TD Funding source: ASEAN Foundation National budget: cost-sharing for national activities Type of activities:
Category % US$ R Research activities 0.00 - T Training and capacity building activities 47.00 94,022.25 D Technical Development and improvement activities 0.00 - P Policy development activities 44.06 88,152.59 I Information activities 4.90 9,809.59 O Others 4.04 8,080.98 Total 100.00 200,065.41
Activities:
Participants Year Activities Category from MCs 2003 First RTC on Fishery Statistics (16-19 June 2003, Chiangmai, Thailand) 23 P 2003- Implementation of capability building activities at national level 2004 - National Workshop on Fishery Statistics in Cambodia (8-10 September 39 T 2003) - 1st On-site Training on Fishery Statistics in Cambodia (17-20 December 30 T 2003) - 2nd On-site Training on Fishery Statistics in Cambodia (23-29 March 28 T 2004) - National Workshop on Fishery Statistics in Lao PDR (25-28 September 32 T 2003) - 1st On-site Training on Fishery Statistics in Lao PDR (29 October – 1 31 T November 2003)
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- 2nd On-site Training on Fishery Statistics in Lao PDR (8-12 March 2004) 21 T - National Workshop on Fishery Statistics in Myanmar (1-3 October 2003) 34 T - 1st On-site Training on Fishery Statistics in Myanmar (11-14 February 37 T 2004) - 2nd On-site Training on Fishery Statistics in Myanmar (25-30 May 2004) 31 T - National Workshop on Fishery Statistics in Vietnam (15-17 October 2003) 41 T - 1st On-site Training on Fishery Statistics in Vietnam (26-29 February 33 T 2004) - 2nd On-site Training on Fishery Statistics in Vietnam (18-21 May 2004) 32 T 2004 Second RTC on Fishery Statistics (15-18 June 2004, Chiangmai, Thailand) 26 P 2005 Production of Regional Handbook on Collecting Fishery Statistics for - I Inland and Coastal Fisheries
Achievements:
Although SEAFDEC has regularly been compiling fishery statistics from countries and published them in the form of regional statistics bulletin, there were some difficulties due to the limited capacity of the less developed countries in collection of fishery statistics. The Component I of this project aimed to enhance the capacity of the CLMV countries in the collection of fishery statistics. Issues/problems areas as well as directions/approaches for improvement of fishery statistics system were identified during the National Workshop conducted for each CLMV country. On-site trainings were subsequently conducted in the respective countries to train fishery administrators, managers and statisticians in the collection, analysis and reporting of quality fishery statistics, as well as the conduct of field survey and practices in line with national requirements e.g. fish landing sites survey, fishing community survey, etc. The Regional Handbook on Collecting Fishery Statistics for Inland and Coastal Fisheries was developed, and had been used during the on-site trainings. The publication was further finalized and published to serve as reference for future activities to promote capacity building for the improvement of the fishery statistical system in CLMV as well as other ASEAN-SEAFDEC Member Countries.
Beneficiaries: All ASEAN Countries (with CLMV countries as direct beneficiaries)
13b. Component II: Improvement of Fishery Statistics Systems and Mechanisms
Duration: 2002-2005 Budget: 128,719.13 US$ Collaborative Department: none Funding source: Japanese Trust Fund Type of activities:
Category % Total (US$) R Research activities 13.08 16,840.3 T Training and capacity building activities 0.00 - D Technical Development and improvement activities 0.00 - P Policy development activities 65.02 83,693.41 I Information activities 0.00 - O Others 21.90 28,185.42 Total 100.00 128,719.13
Activities:
Participants Year Activities Category from MCs 2004 Expert Meeting on Fishery Statistics (20-23 December 2004, Bangkok, 3 P Thailand )
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2005 FAO-SEAFDEC Regional Workshop on the Improvement of Data and 28 P Information Collection Systems (15-18 February 2005, Bali, Indonesia) Informal Meeting on Establishment of Fish Trade Statistical Bulletin (8 July 19 P 2005, Bangkok, Thailand) 2005 Third RTC on Fishery Statistics (18-21 October 2005, Bangkok, Thailand) 13 P 2006 Development of the Draft Framework for Regional Fishery Statistics in Southeast Asia, and Draft Regional Guidelines for Fishery Statistics in the - R ASEAN Region
Achievements:
The Component II of this project aimed to support and facilitate the Member Countries in improving their national fishery statistical system through the improvement of the compilation and production of the Fishery Statistical Bulletin for the South China Sea Area (published by SEAFDEC since 1978). The Bulletin was modified to “Fishery Statistical Bulletin of Southeast Asia” with new coverage of all Southeast Asian countries, and the New Fishery Statistics Framework. The production of the new Fish Trade Statistics Bulletin, separately from the Fishery Statistical Bulletin was also discussed with the Member Countries. However, as Fish trade statistics are generally produced by non-fishery agencies and additional merit for such a bulletin is not significant, so the SEAFDEC Council recommended that this should be given low priority. In addition, a Regional Guidelines for Fishery Statistics were also developed, to be reference document for countries in developing/improving their fishery statistics. This document has served as inputs for the production of Supplementary Guidelines for Fisheries Management under the project on RCCRF.
The ASEAN Network on Fishery Statistics was established with national focal point identified by countries to facilitate the on-going and future work on fishery statistics and information to be implemented by SEAFDEC as well as other regional/international organizations in the ASEAN Region. After the end of this project, the Network was still maintained and mobilized to serve as contact point between SEAFDEC, FAO and countries on statistics related matters. This project also enhanced coordination and collaboration among the ASEAN-SEAFDEC programs related to fishery statistics and information, as well as with other organizations/agencies such as FAO, CWP, etc.
Beneficiaries: All ASEAN Countries
14. Project Title: Improvement of Statistics and Information for Planning and Management of Fisheries in the ASEAN Region
Duration: 2006-2009 (Continued to 2011) Budget: 55,271.59 US$ Collaborative Department: none Funding source: Japanese Trust Fund National budget: cost-sharing for national activities Type of activities:
Category % US$ R Research activities 0.00 - T Training and capacity building activities 0.00 - D Technical Development and improvement activities 0.00 - P Policy development activities 48.15 26,615.94 I Information activities 0.00 - O Others 51.85 28,655.65 Total 100.00 55,271.59
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Activities:
Participants Year Activities Category from MCs 2006- Participation to events at national/regional levels related to fishery - O 12 information and statistics 2008 Participation to the Inter-sessional Meeting of the CWP and the 5th Meeting - O of the FIRMS Steering Committee (5-9 July 2008) 2008- Consultation and extending of support to countries (Philippines, Thailand, - O 09 Indonesia) in the development of national STF in the respective countries 2009 Regional Workshop on Streamlined Reporting of Fishery Statistics in 9 P Southeast Asia (28-31 July 2008, Bangkok, Thailand) 2010 RTC on Fishery Information and Statistics in Southeast Asia (19-21 January 14 P 2010, Bangkok, Thailand) Participation to the 23rd Session of CWP and 6th Meeting of FIRMS Steering - O Committee (24-26 February 2010, Hobart, Australia) 2011 Participation to 7th FIRMS Steering Committee Meeting and Inter-sessional - O Meeting of CWP (12-16 December 2011, Rome, Italy) 2011- Development of Draft publication on “The Southeast Asian State of - I 12 Fisheries and Aquaculture” 2012 Participation to CWP Inter-sessional Aquaculture Group Meeting (14 July - O 2012, Rome, Italy) Production of publication on “The Southeast Asian State of Fisheries and - I Aquaculture” or SEASOFIA 2012
Achievements:
This project is considered as continuation phase of the project on “Improvement of Fishery Statistics Systems and Mechanisms”. In line with the new Fishery Statistics Framework, the standards/norms, classification and definition of fishery statistics of the region were harmonized with those adopted at the international level by the FAO Coordinating Party on Fishery Statistics (CWP), in order to enhance the compatibility of statistics, and facilitate the sharing, exchange and analysis of data with other countries, regions and at the global level. The project also developed harmonized questionnaires and reporting mechanism to streamline reporting of fishery statistics from ASEAN Member Countries to SEAFDEC and FAO (with sets of certain data that could be used by both SEAFDEC and FAO), which reduced the burden of countries in the provision of sets of data to two organizations. Publish of the Fishery Statistics Bulletin of Southeast Asia started from statistics of 2008 based on the new Framework.
Another important area that this project addressed is the need to improve usage of statistics and information from various sources to enhance better understanding on status and trends of fisheries and aquaculture. At the national level, three pilot countries, namely Philippines, Thailand and Indonesia, undertook the preparation of their respective national status and trends of fisheries and aquaculture, on their subject of interest. The initiative was further applied at the regional level through the pilot case by SEAFDEC, making full use of fishery statistics, existing data and information generated from SEAFDEC programs/projects in the past as well as from other available sources, in the preparation of publication entitled “The Southeast Asian State of Fisheries and Aquaculture” or SEASOFIA in 2012. The usefulness of the “SEASOFIA” was recognized by the Member Countries, and the SEAFDEC Council requested SEAFDEC to continue the production of SEASOFIA in a regular basis. This project also provided technical inputs to the ASEAN-SEAFDEC “Fish for the People 2020” Conference.
Beneficiaries: All ASEAN countries
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15. Project Title: Strengthening SEAFDEC Network for Sustainable Fisheries
Duration: 2011-2012 Budget: 138,769.91 US$ Collaborative Department: none Funding source: Japanese Trust Fund Type of activities:
Category % Total US$ R Research activities 0.00 - T Training and capacity building activities 41.00 56,902.03 D Technical Development and improvement activities 0.00 - P Policy development activities 27.72 38,464.70 I Information activities 6.61 9,173.34 O Others 24.67 34,229.84 Total 100.00 138,769.91
Activities:
Participants Year Activities Category from MCs 2011 Supporting Regional Fisheries Policy Network 4 T Meeting of SEAFDEC JTF Program Review for 2010 and Onward (24-25 - O February 2011, Bangkok, Thailand) Participation of SEAFDEC to: - 8th AEG-CITES (8-12 February 2011, Brunei Darussalam) - Regional Workshop for the Development of RPOA for Sharks in the BOBLME Region (5-7 July 2001, Maldives) - Scientific Committee 7th Regular Meeting of the WCPFC (9-17 August - O 2011, Micronesia) - Regional Technical Consultation on Improvement of Technical Issues Related to Selected Commercially-Exploited Aquatic Species (23-28 October 2011, Maldive) Meeting of Regional Technical Consultation on Improvement of Technical Issues Related to Selected Commercially-Exploited Aquatic Species (18-20 13 P October 2011, Bangkok, Thailand) 2012 Supporting Regional Fisheries Policy Network 4 T 2nd Meeting of SEAFDEC Programs Review of JTF Program for 2011 and - O Onward (22-23 February 2012, Bangkok, Thailand) Joint Regional Workshop on Impact Assessment of the IUU Fishing and EC-Regulation 1005/2008 on SSF in the Southeast Asia Region (17-19 40 P October 2012, Vietnam) Production of SEAFDEC Special Publication “Fish for the People” (3 - I issues)
Achievements:
This project has enhanced the coordination and collaboration among the Japanese Trust Fund projects implemented by SEAFDEC, and improved the evaluation mechanism involving external evaluators in order to improve program planning and implementation to better serve the priority and needs of the Member Countries. The project also supported the involvement of SEAFDEC to other regional fora/initiatives that address issues of common concerns in order to provide technical contribution and be kept well-informed of the issues. In addition, the project supported the Regional Fisheries Policy Network (RFPN) from 3 countries (Cambodia, Lao PDR, Vietnam) to station at SEAFDEC Secretariat, which enabled them to involve in regional policy issues and activities of SEAFDEC, and enhance their capacity and networking with other countries in the region.
Beneficiaries: SEAFDEC Member Countries
SEAFDEC Page 219