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Water in Pre-Christian Beliefs in Pomerania (Northern Poland) of the Early Medieval Period
20 S TUDIA MYTHOLOGICA SLAVICA 2017 15 – 32 Water in pre-Christian beliefs in Pomerania (northern Poland) of the early medieval period Kamil Kajkowski, Andrzej Kuczkowski Based on written sources and archaeological evidence, ethnographic and linguistic ma- terial, and the knowledge of the rest of Slavonic-occupied regions, the authors research early medieval Pomeranian communities in which water played a significant role. Water, as a life-providing element on the one hand, and a destructive element on the other, was not only essential for the economy, but also indispensably carried symbolic meaning and played an important role in religious ceremonies and magical rites. An attempt at characterizing Pomeranian water ritual also defining the sacred spaces of pre-Christian sanctuaries is made in the following article. KEYWORDS: water, pre-Christian beliefs, Pomerania, Poland, Slavonic beliefs, pre- Christian rituals, archaeology 1. INTRODUCTION The area of Pomerania, the north-western part of modern Poland, is symbolically restricted by three major rivers: the Vistula from the east, the Oder from the west, the and Noteć from the south. The northern barrier of this post-glacial area is the southern coast of Baltic Sea. One of the dominant features of this type of landscape is numerous, relatively small lakes and a predominantly longitudinally-oriented network of rivers. As drinking water reserves, as well as habitats of species utilized by the early medieval economy, they must have played an important role in the cultural landscape and religious ideas. In the following article, we intend to take a closer look at the significance of water in pre-Christian Pomeranian beliefs of the early medieval period, i.e. -
Royals on the Road. a Comparative Study of the Travel Patterns of Two
Árpád Bebes Royals on the road. A Comparative study of the travel patterns of two Hungarian kings Sigismund of Luxemburg and Matthias Corvinus MA Thesis in Medieval Studies Central European University CEU eTD Collection Budapest May 2015 Royals on the road. A Comparative study of the travel patterns of two Hungarian kings Sigismund of Luxemburg and Matthias Corvinus by Árpád Bebes (Hungary) Thesis submitted to the Department of Medieval Studies, Central European University, Budapest, in partial fulfillment of the requirements of the Master of Arts degree in Medieval Studies. Accepted in conformance with the standards of the CEU. ____________________________________________ Chair, Examination Committee ____________________________________________ Thesis Supervisor ____________________________________________ Examiner ____________________________________________ CEU eTD Collection Examiner Budapest May 2015 Royals on the road. A Comparative study of the travel patterns of two Hungarian kings Sigismund of Luxemburg and Matthias Corvinus by Árpád Bebes (Hungary) Thesis submitted to the Department of Medieval Studies, Central European University, Budapest, in partial fulfillment of the requirements of the Master of Arts degree in Medieval Studies. Accepted in conformance with the standards of the CEU. ____________________________________________ External Reader CEU eTD Collection Budapest May 2015 Royals on the road. A Comparative study of the travel patterns of two Hungarian kings Sigismund of Luxemburg and Matthias Corvinus by Árpád Bebes -
The New Cambridge Medieval History, Volume IV - C
Cambridge University Press 0521414113 - The New Cambridge Medieval History, Volume IV - c. 1024-c. 1198 Edited by David Luscombe and Jonathan Riley-Smith Index More information INDEX Aachen, 77, 396, 401, 402, 404, 405 Abul-Barakat al-Jarjara, 695, 700 Aaron, bishop of Cologne, 280 Acerra, counts of, 473 ‘Abbadids, kingdom of Seville, 157 Acre ‘Abbas ibn Tamim, 718 11th century, 702, 704, 705 ‘Abbasids 12th century Baghdad, 675, 685, 686, 687, 689, 702 1104 Latin conquest, 647 break-up of empire, 678, 680 1191 siege, 522, 663 and Byzantium, 696 and Ayyubids, 749 caliphate, before First Crusade, 1 fall to crusaders, 708 dynasty, 675, 677 fall to Saladin, 662, 663 response to Fatimid empire, 685–9 Fatimids, 728 abbeys, see monasteries and kingdom of Jerusalem, 654, 662, 664, abbots, 13, 530 667, 668, 669 ‘Abd Allah al-Ziri, king of Granada, 156, 169–70, Pisans, 664 180, 181, 183 trade, 727 ‘Abd al-Majid, 715 13th century, 749 ‘Abd al-Malik al-Muzaffar, 155, 158, 160, 163, 165 Adalasia of Sicily, 648 ‘Abd al-Mu’min, 487 Adalbero, bishop of Wurzburg,¨ 57 ‘Abd al-Rahman (Shanjul), 155, 156 Adalbero of Laon, 146, 151 ‘Abd al-Rahman III, 156, 159 Adalbert, archbishop of Mainz, 70, 71, 384–5, ‘Abd al-Rahman ibn Ilyas, 682 388, 400, 413, 414 Abelard of Conversano, 109, 110, 111, 115 Adalbert, bishop of Prague, 277, 279, 284, 288, Aberconwy, 599 312 Aberdeen, 590 Adalbert, bishop of Wolin, 283 Abergavenny, 205 Adalbert, king of Italy, 135 Abernethy agreement, 205 Adalgar, chancellor, 77 Aberteifi, 600 Adam of Bremen, 295 Abingdon, 201, 558 Adam of -
Georgian Polyphony in a Century of Research: Foreword from the Editors
In: Echoes from Georgia: Seventeen Arguments on Georgian Polyphony. Rusudan Tsurtsumia and Joseph Jordania (Eds.). New York: Nova Science, 2010: xvii-xxii GEORGIAN POLYPHONY IN A CENTURY OF RESEARCH: FOREWORD FROM THE EDITORS Joseph Jordania and Rusudan Tsurtsumia This collection represents some of the most important authors and their writings about Georgian traditional polyphony for the last century. The collection is designed to give the reader the most possibly complete picture of the research on Georgian polyphony. Articles are given in a chronological order, and the original year of the publication (or completing the work) is given at every entry. As the article of Simha Arom and Polo Vallejo gives the comprehensive review of the whole collection, we are going instead to give a reader more general picture of research directions in the studies of Georgian traditional polyphony. We can roughly divide the whole research activities about Georgian traditional polyphony into six periods: (1) before the 1860s, (2) from the 1860s to 1900, (3) from the 1900s to 1930, (4) from the 1930s to 1950, (5) from the 1950s to 1990, and (6) from the 1990s till today. The first period (which lasted longest, which is usual for many time-based classifications), covers the period before the 1860s. Two important names from Georgian cultural history stand out from this period: Sulkhan-Saba Orbeliani (17th-18th centuries), and Ioane Bagrationi (beginning of the 18th-19th centuries). Both of them were highly educated people by the standards of their time. Ioane Bagrationi (1768-1830), known also as Batonishvili (lit. “Prince”) was the heir of Bagrationi dynasty of Georgian kings. -
Heimskringla III.Pdf
SNORRI STURLUSON HEIMSKRINGLA VOLUME III The printing of this book is made possible by a gift to the University of Cambridge in memory of Dorothea Coke, Skjæret, 1951 Snorri SturluSon HE iMSKrinGlA V oluME iii MAG nÚS ÓlÁFSSon to MAGnÚS ErlinGSSon translated by AliSon FinlAY and AntHonY FAulKES ViKinG SoCiEtY For NORTHErn rESEArCH uniVErSitY CollEGE lonDon 2015 © VIKING SOCIETY 2015 ISBN: 978-0-903521-93-2 The cover illustration is of a scene from the Battle of Stamford Bridge in the Life of St Edward the Confessor in Cambridge University Library MS Ee.3.59 fol. 32v. Haraldr Sigurðarson is the central figure in a red tunic wielding a large battle-axe. Printed by Short Run Press Limited, Exeter CONTENTS INTRODUCTION ................................................................................ vii Sources ............................................................................................. xi This Translation ............................................................................. xiv BIBLIOGRAPHICAL REFERENCES ............................................ xvi HEIMSKRINGLA III ............................................................................ 1 Magnúss saga ins góða ..................................................................... 3 Haralds saga Sigurðarsonar ............................................................ 41 Óláfs saga kyrra ............................................................................ 123 Magnúss saga berfœtts .................................................................. 127 -
Even Ballangrud Andersen
Makt og maktsentre i vikingtid og middelalder Maktsentre på Østlandet fra ca. 800 til 1200 e. Kr. i Snorre og arkeologiske kilder Even Ballangrud Andersen Masteroppgave i historie Institutt for arkeologi, konservering og historie Universitetet i Oslo Vår 2012 1 Forord Jeg må selvfølgelig først takke min veileder professor Jon Vidar Sigurdsson for uvurderlig hjelp underveis i skrivingen av denne oppgaven. Takk også til medstudenter fra masterstudiet ved UiO og til kollegaer både ved Kommunearkivet i Fredrikstad og i Fredrikstad kommune ellers som har vært hjelpsomme og/eller har vist interesse for mine studier og undersøkelse. Kart over de mest kjente stormannsgårdene i vikingtidens Norge. Kilde: Kartet er hentet fra Kleivane (1981:129) og hans oversikt over lendmannsgårder i Norge. 2 Innholdsfortegnelse: 1. Maktstrukturene – undersøkelsens rammeverk – side 4 1.1 Problemstilling – side 4 1.2 Teoretisk fundament og rammeverk – side 6 1.3 Metode – side 8 1.4 Historiografi – side 9 1.5 Kilder – side 14 1.5.1 Skriftlige kilder – side 14 1.5.2 Arkeologiske kilder – side 17 1.5.3 Kildekritikk og de skriftlige kildene – side 19 2. Maktstrukturer og maktsentre i Østfold – side 22 2.1 Østfold og dets maktsentre i Snorre – side 23 2.1.1 Snorre forteller – side 23 2.1.2 Konkluderende bemerkninger til Snorres Østfold – side 32 2.2 Maktsentre i indre og ytre Østfold – side 33 2.2.1 Alvheim og Vingulmorkriket – side 33 2.2.2 Kongsgården Alvheim og dens omland – side 43 2.2.3 Alvheim og rikssamlingen – side 49 2.2.4 Maktsenteret Alvheim og vikingtidens stormanssamfunn – side 53 2.3 Maktsenteret Borg – side 55 2.3.1 Borg – side 56 2.3.2 Tingsted – side 57 2.3.3 Kirkens tilstedeværelse i Borg – side 57 2.3.4 Borg - maktsenter i middelalderens norske kongedømme – side 60 3. -
Università Degli Studi Di Milano Corso Di Dottorato
UNIVERSITÀ DEGLI STUDI DI MILANO CORSO DI DOTTORATO in STORIA, CULTURE E TEORIE DELLA SOCIETÀ E DELLE ISTITUZIONI XXXI CICLO DIPARTIMENTO DI STUDI STORICI LE SIGNORIE DI OBERTO PELAVICINO (1249-1266) M-STO/01 MADDALENA MOGLIA matricola: R11270 TUTOR: Chiar.mo Prof. Paolo GRILLO COORDINATORE DEL DOTTORATO: Chiar. ma Prof.ssa Daniela SARESELLA A.A. 2017-2018 ! SOMMARIO INTRODUZIONE ....................................................................................................................................4 1. La signoria cittadina nel dibattito storiografico .......................................................................4 2. Le signorie di Oberto Pelavicino: panorama documentario e fonti .................................. 12 CAPITOLO I I FONDAMENTI DEL POTERE ........................................................................................................... 18 1.1 Geografia del potere marchionale: i Pelavicini tra Impero e città ................................... 18 1.2 La carriera imperiale................................................................................................................ 32 CAPITOLO II UN DOMINIO MULTIFORME: TEMPI E SPAZI DELL’EGEMONIA DI OBERTO PELAVICINO..... 48 2.1 Verso la signoria: gli eventi .................................................................................................... 48 2.2 La pace e l’Impero: Cremona, Piacenza, Pavia, Vercelli (e Parma) ................................. 55 2.3 Prassi di governo: i podestà .................................................................................................. -
An 11Th Century Philosophical Treatise Written in Banat and Its Surprising Revelations About the Local History
View metadata, citation and similar papers at core.ac.uk brought to you by CORE provided by Elsevier - Publisher Connector Available online at www.sciencedirect.com Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences 71 ( 2013 ) 196 – 205 International Workshop on the Historiography of Philosophy: Representations and Cultural Constructions 2012 An 11th century philosophical treatise written in Banat and its surprising revelations about the local history Constantin D. Rupa West University of Timisoara, Blv. V. Pârvan 4 Abstract Personality admired by Trithemius [1]1 and Pelbartus of Themesvár [2], eulogized by Pierre Nadal [3] and Nicolaus Olahus [4], St. Gerard of Csanád remains beyond the character of his legend an author wrapped in mystery and uncertainty, with a biography closer to miracle than historical argument. Despite this vita fabulosa transmitted by Acta sanctorum [5], the author of Deliberatio supra hymnum trium puerorum (1044) has to tell us some interesting and valuable information about his contemporaneity. This essay tries to contextualise such autobiographical details in the medieval history of Banat, the region between the Mures, Tisza and the Danube River. © 2013 ThePublished Authors. by PublishedElsevier Ltd. by ElsevierSelection Ltd. and/orOpen peer-review access under under CC BY responsibility-NC-ND license. of Claudiu Mesaros (West University of SelectionTimisoara, and Romania) peer-review under responsibility of Claudiu Mesaros (West University of Timisoara, Romania). Keywords: St. Gerard; medieval philosophy; Khazar eresy; Scythian rites; Romanian legends about Jews. 1. St. Gerard between Plato and Scripture Ignác Batthyány, the Roman Catholic Bishop of Transylvania whose monographic treatise printed at Gyulafehérvár (Alba Iulia) in 1790 remains until today the most exhaustive exegesis on St. -
Pedigree of the Wilson Family N O P
Pedigree of the Wilson Family N O P Namur** . NOP-1 Pegonitissa . NOP-203 Namur** . NOP-6 Pelaez** . NOP-205 Nantes** . NOP-10 Pembridge . NOP-208 Naples** . NOP-13 Peninton . NOP-210 Naples*** . NOP-16 Penthievre**. NOP-212 Narbonne** . NOP-27 Peplesham . NOP-217 Navarre*** . NOP-30 Perche** . NOP-220 Navarre*** . NOP-40 Percy** . NOP-224 Neuchatel** . NOP-51 Percy** . NOP-236 Neufmarche** . NOP-55 Periton . NOP-244 Nevers**. NOP-66 Pershale . NOP-246 Nevil . NOP-68 Pettendorf* . NOP-248 Neville** . NOP-70 Peverel . NOP-251 Neville** . NOP-78 Peverel . NOP-253 Noel* . NOP-84 Peverel . NOP-255 Nordmark . NOP-89 Pichard . NOP-257 Normandy** . NOP-92 Picot . NOP-259 Northeim**. NOP-96 Picquigny . NOP-261 Northumberland/Northumbria** . NOP-100 Pierrepont . NOP-263 Norton . NOP-103 Pigot . NOP-266 Norwood** . NOP-105 Plaiz . NOP-268 Nottingham . NOP-112 Plantagenet*** . NOP-270 Noyers** . NOP-114 Plantagenet** . NOP-288 Nullenburg . NOP-117 Plessis . NOP-295 Nunwicke . NOP-119 Poland*** . NOP-297 Olafsdotter*** . NOP-121 Pole*** . NOP-356 Olofsdottir*** . NOP-142 Pollington . NOP-360 O’Neill*** . NOP-148 Polotsk** . NOP-363 Orleans*** . NOP-153 Ponthieu . NOP-366 Orreby . NOP-157 Porhoet** . NOP-368 Osborn . NOP-160 Port . NOP-372 Ostmark** . NOP-163 Port* . NOP-374 O’Toole*** . NOP-166 Portugal*** . NOP-376 Ovequiz . NOP-173 Poynings . NOP-387 Oviedo* . NOP-175 Prendergast** . NOP-390 Oxton . NOP-178 Prescott . NOP-394 Pamplona . NOP-180 Preuilly . NOP-396 Pantolph . NOP-183 Provence*** . NOP-398 Paris*** . NOP-185 Provence** . NOP-400 Paris** . NOP-187 Provence** . NOP-406 Pateshull . NOP-189 Purefoy/Purifoy . NOP-410 Paunton . NOP-191 Pusterthal . -
Language, Individual & Society ISSN 1314-7250, Volume 10, 2016
Language, Individual & Society Journal of International Scientific Publications ISSN 1314-7250, Volume 10, 2016 www.scientific-publications.net THE EPISCOPAL RING OF WILHELM ATANAZY KLOSKE. AN IMAGE OF THE HISTORIC SOCIAL ORDERS IN POLAND IN SACRAL GOLDSMITHERY Katarzyna Bogacka Faculty of Social Sciences, Warsaw University of Life Sciences, ul. Nowoursynowska 166 02-787 Warsaw, Poland Abstract This article discusses the symbolic meaning behind the decoration on Bishop Wilhelm Atanazy Kloske’s episcopal ring dating from the nineteenth century, which has been preserved in the treasury of the Metropolitan Cathedral in Gniezno. It is unique due to the miniature figures which support a large amethyst. The figures represent the four estates (or social orders) of the realm: the clergy, the commoners, the knights and the burghers/bourgeoisie. Recently, it has been pointed out they are modelled directly on the nineteenth-century figures in Gniezno Cathedral which support the seventeenth-century reliquary of St. Adalbert (Pol: Wojciech), the principal patron saint of Poland. The author also discusses other objects which may have inspired the decoration: nineteenth-century French rings, and the works of Baroque goldsmiths in Poland, and also points out that the source of these iconographic figures can be found in nineteenth-century art. A more detailed analysis of the meaning behind these figures brings to mind the idea of unity and the patriotism of a traditional society built on the estates of the realm as a force capable of standing up against the country’s denationalization by the partitioning powers. The owner of the ring made this idea come to fruition through his social activities. -
A Coroação Dos Reis Noruegueses Em Trondheim (Séc. XII): O Caso De
A coroação dos reis noruegueses em Trondheim (séc. XII): o caso de Magnús Erlingsson (1156-1184) The coronation of norwegian kings in Trondheim: the case of Magnús Erlingsson (1156-1184) Edmar Checon de FREITAS & Renan Marques BIRRO 1 Recebido no dia 31-09-2011 Resumo : Este artigo analisou o processo de coroação dos reis noruegueses na segunda metade do século XII, com especial atenção para a cerimônia para ascensão de Magnús Erlingsson (1156-1184) ao trono norueguês. A partir da contraposição de diversas fontes do século XI ao XIII e com o amparo da noção de religião real proposta por Jacques Le Goff, o presente trabalho delineou a transformação de um menino em rei, sobretudo a partir da análise pormenorizada da Privilegiebrev (Carta de Privilégios, c. 1163-1164), documento que explora o potencial da religião cristã para legitimar um monarca e uma dinastia durante as Guerras civis norueguesas do século XII. Palavras-chave : Realeza – Noruega – Século XII – Religião Real – Legitimação. Abstract : This work analyses the coronation’s process of Norwegian kings in the second half of XII century, with special attention to the ceremony for ascension of Magnús Erlingsson (11561184) to the norwegian throne. From the contraposition of many sources of XI-XIII centuries and with the support of royal religion concept of Jacques Le Goff, the present work delineated the transformation of a boy in a king, especially from a detailed analysis of Privilegiebrev (Letter of Privileges , c. 1163-1164), source that explores the potential of christian religion to legitimate a monarch and a dynasty under the Norwegian civil wars of the XII century. -
Russian Viking and Royal Ancestry
GRANHOLM GENEALOGY RUSSIAN/VIKING ANCESTRY Direct Lineage from: Rurik Ruler of Kievan Rus to: Lars Erik Granholm 1 Rurik Ruler of Kievan Rus b. 830 d. 879 m. Efenda (Edvina) Novgorod m. ABT 876 b. ABT 850 2 Igor Grand Prince of Kiev b. ABT 835 Kiev,Ukraine,Russia d. 945 Kiev,Ukraine,Russia m. Olga Prekrasa of Kiev b. ABT 890 d. 11 Jul 969 Kiev 3 Sviatoslav I Grand Prince of Kiev b. ABT 942 d. MAR 972 m. Malusha of Lybeck b. ABT 944 4 Vladimir I the Great Grand Prince of Kiev b. 960 Kiev, Ukraine d. 15 Jul 1015 Berestovo, Kiev m. Rogneda Princess of Polotsk b. 962 Polotsk, Byelorussia d. 1002 [daughter of Ragnvald Olafsson Count of Polatsk] m. Kunosdotter Countess of Oehningen [Child of Vladimir I the Great Grand Prince of Kiev and Rogneda Princess of Polotsk] 5 Yaroslav I the Wise Grand Duke of Kiew b. 978 Kiev d. 20 Feb 1054 Kiev m. Ingegerd Olofsdotter Princess of Sweden m. 1019 Russia b. 1001 Sigtuna, Sweden d. 10 Feb 1050 [daughter of Olof Skötkonung King of Sweden and Estrid (Ingerid) Princess of Sweden] 6 Vsevolod I Yaroslavich Grand Prince of Kiev b. 1030 d. 13 Apr 1093 m. Irene Maria Princess of Byzantium b. ABT 1032 Konstantinopel, Turkey d. NOV 1067 [daughter of Constantine IX Emperor of Byzantium and Sclerina Empress of Byzantium] 7 Vladimir II "Monomach" Grand Duke of Kiev b. 1053 d. 19 May 1125 m. Gytha Haraldsdotter Princess of England m. 1074 b. ABT 1053 d. 1 May 1107 [daughter of Harold II Godwinson King of England and Ealdgyth Swan-neck] m.