A.I.D. Evaluation Summary Part I (Before Filling out This Form, Read the Attached Instructions) Ic - A
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PAR-MANGA-ZABRE-Version-Finale
MINISTERE DES INFRASTRUCTURES -------- SECRETARIAT PERMANENT DU PROGRAMME SECTORIEL DES TRANSPORTS -------- PROJET DE TRANSPORT ET DE DEVELOPPEMENT DES INFRASTRUCTURES URBAINES Public Disclosure Authorized Public Disclosure Authorized Public Disclosure Authorized PLAN D’ACTION DE REINSTALLATION DU PROJET DE CONSTRUCTION ET DE BITUMAGE DE LA ROUTE MANGA-ZABRE (RN29) Public Disclosure Authorized Rapport final Novembre 2017 Version Finale avec ANO . Plan d’Action de Réinstallation de la route Manga-Zabré Page i SOMMAIRE SIGLES ET ABREVIATIONS .............................................................................................. iii LISTE DES TABLEAUX ........................................................................................................ v FIGURE .................................................................................................................................. vii CARTE .................................................................................................................................... vii LISTE DES PHOTOS ............................................................................................................ vii DEFINITION DES PRINCIPAUX CONCEPTS ............................................................... viii RESUME EXECUTIF ............................................................................................................ xi EXECUTIVE SUMMARY ................................................................................................... xvi INTRODUCTION ................................................................................................................... -
Burkina Faso
[NAME] [FIRM] [ADDRESS] [PHONE NUMBER] [FAX NUMBER] UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE EXECUTIVE OFFICE FOR IMMIGRATION REVIEW IMMIGRATION COURT [CITY, STATE] __________________________________________ ) In the Matter of: ) ) File No.: A __________ __________ ) ) In removal proceedings ) __________________________________________) INDEX TO DOCUMENTATION OF COUNTRY CONDITIONS REGARDING PERSECUTION OF LGBTQ PERSONS IN BURKINA FASO TAB SUMMARY GOVERNMENTAL SOURCES 1. Overseas Security Advisory Council, Bureau of Diplomatic Security, U.S. Dep’t of State, Burkina Faso 2020 Crime & Safety Report (May 12, 2020), available at https://www.osac.gov/Content/Report/81726191-31e9-4ceb-9adb-18aa5a5de155 • “Members of the LGBTI+ community find life in Burkina Faso extremely difficult and, at worst, dangerous. Societal discrimination based on sexual orientation and gender identity remains an issue; religious/traditional beliefs do not tolerate homosexuality.” (p. 4) • “There are regular reports of verbal and physical abuse against members of the LGBTI+ community. LGBTI+ employees have passed partners off as relatives, even within the Embassy community, to avoid the possibility of intolerant reactions.” (p. 4) 2. Bureau of Democracy, Human Rights and Labor, U.S. Dep’t of State, 2019 Country Reports on Human Rights Practices: Burkina Faso (Mar. 2020), available at https://www.state.gov/reports/2019-country-reports-on-human-rights-practices/burkina-faso/ • “The country has no hate crime laws or other criminal justice mechanisms to aid in the investigation, prosecution, or sentencing of bias-motivated crimes against the lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender, and intersex (LGBTI) community. NGOs reported police TAB SUMMARY occasionally arrested gay men and transgender individuals and humiliated them in detention before releasing them.” (p. -
Mixed Farming : Scope and Constraints in West African Savanna
Mixed Farming :Scop e and Constraints inWes tAfrica n Savanna Promotor: Dr. Ir. H.va nKeule n Hoogleraar bijd eleerstoelgroe p PlantaardigeProductiesysteme n y-f- 'i, Mixed Farming :Scop e and Constraints inWes tAfrica n Savanna Maja Slingerland Proefschrift Terverkrijgin gva nd egraa dva ndocto r opgeza gva nd erecto r magnificus vanWageninge nUniversiteit , dr. CM.Karssen , inhe topenbaa r te verdedigen opvrijda g2 Jun i 2000 desnamiddag st evie r uur ind eAul a ThesisWageninge n University, ISBN 90-5808-242-3 Wageningen Institute of Animal Sciences Also published inTropica l Resource Management Papers, No. 34 (2000) ISSN0926-949 5 Thecompletio n ofthi sPh D thesis was financially supported byWageninge n University Cover design:Pie t Kostense &Maj a Slingerland Coverphotos : Maja Slingerland &Georg e Bazie RIB!!'.;': i il;,:K VVACFM\K:r\' 0 ,(JSI,« ° Propositions 1. Only wealthier farmers can and will become mixed farmers. This thesis 2. Resource-poor farmers and semi-nomadic pastoralists must be stimulated to participate in technology development, so that they can influence the research agenda and be co- responsible for development and extension of technologies adressing their specific needs. This thesis 3. You can not sell a cow and drink its milk. A proverb 4. Appropriate credit facilities at farm level are a prerequisite for optimal animal production and undisturbed integration of crop and livestock production on mixed farms. This thesis 5. A cart should be considered more important in mixed farming than a plough. This thesis 6. Mossi crop farmers and Fulani herdmen use different strategies to cope with uncertainties such as unreliable rainfall conditions: Mossi increase control over scarce resources whereas Fulani increase mobility to track changes and find the scarce resources. -
Bilingual Education in Burkina Faso an Alternative Approach for Quality Basic Education
Bilingual Education in Burkina Faso An Alternative Approach for Quality Basic Education The book This book presents the history, conceptual foundations, accomplishments and chal- lenges of an educational innovation in Burkina Faso: that of bilingual education. This bilingual education system is designed as a continuum comprised of three levels: early-learning centers for preschool-age children (3 to 6 years), bilingual primary schools for children aged 7 to 11 years and multilingual middle schools for children aged 12 to 16 years. The new system is in keeping with the spirit of Burkina Faso’s education reform law of 30 July 2007. Bilingual education seeks to enable children to acquire a minimum level of edu- cation that gives them the basic knowledge and the tools they need to understand and improve their immediate environment. It is characterized by the use of national languages as both a medium and subject of instruction, the introduction of practical and productive activities, citizenship education, close ties to the local community, study and appreciation of the national culture, involvement of the local population in the design, planning and execution of school programs, and shortening of the duration of schooling by one to two years. Education in Africa Bilingual education in Burkina Faso started with a pilot experiment at the primary level, which ran from 1994 to 1998. It has since been expanded and extended to other Bilingual Education levels of education. Eight national languages are used in complementarity with French. in Burkina Faso The author Paul Taryam Ilboudo was born in 1949 in Nomgana, Burkina Faso. -
Cattle, Conflict and Change: Animal Husbandry and Fulani - Farmer Interactions in Boulgou Province, Burkina Faso
Cover photo: Cow at the inundated shores of Lake Bagré February 1997 (photo by the author) Cattle, Conflict and Change: Animal Husbandry and Fulani - Farmer Interactions in Boulgou Province, Burkina Faso PH.D. Thesis Peter Oksen Roskilde University International Development Studies Department of Geography and International Development Studies Denmark December 2000 Supervisor: Henrik Sécher Marcussen Abstract The study focuses on the animal husbandry of Fulani pastoralists and interactions with the sedentary crop farming of Bisa farmers in a Soudanian West-African savannah environment in the South-eastern Burkina Faso (Boulgou Province). Animal husbandry has, in the last couple of decades, become in- creasingly important in the southern regions of Burkina Faso where the major part of the crop farming in Burkina Faso is also taking place. Thus, animal husbandry and crop-cultivation share a wide variety of natural resources under conditions of increasing scarcity due to agricultural expansion and high rates of population growth. The study shows how these activities are predominantly based in distinct ethnic or socio-cultural groups, and that important complementary links between these groups support the feasibility of both activities. However, agricultural expansion is making it increasingly difficult for the pastoralists to manage the cattle herds, with the consequence that they are forced to abandon their villages and move to distant pastures often on permanent basis. This process is taking place through conflicts, especially over damaged crops due to stray animals, and the general relationship between the pastoralists and the farmers seems to have aggravated as the agricultural expansion pro- gresses. One of the most important complementary link between the two groups is the entrustment system where the cattle of the fanners are being herded by the pastoralists most often in long-term arrangements. -
Sociolinguistic Survey Report for The
0 SOCIOLINGUISTIC SURVEY REPORT FOR THE NUNI LANGUAGE WRITTEN BY: JOHN BERTHELETTE SIL International 2001 1 Contents 0 Introduction 1 General Information 1.1 Language Name and Classification 1.2 Language Location 1.3 Population 1.4 Accessibility and Transport 1.4.1 Roads: Quality and Availability 1.4.2 Public Transport Systems 1.4.3 Trails 1.5 Religious Adherence 1.5.1 Spiritual Life 1.5.2 Christian Work in the Area 1.5.3 Language Use Parameters within Church Services 1.6 Schools/Education 1.6.1 Types, Sites, and Size of Schools 1.6.2 Literacy activities 1.6.3 Attitude toward the Vernacular 1.6.4 Summary 1.7 Facilities and Economics 1.7.1 Supply Needs 1.7.2 Medical Needs 1.7.3 Governmental Facilities in the Area 1.8 Traditional Culture 1.8.1 Aspects of the Culture Affecting the Sociolinguistic Situation 1.8.2 Attitude toward Culture 1.8.3 Contact with other cultures 1.8.4 Summary 1.9 Linguistic Work in the Language Area 1.9.1 Work Accomplished in the Past 1.9.2 Present Work 1.9.3 Materials Published in the Language 2 Methodology 2.1 Sampling 2.2 Lexicostatistic Survey 2.3 Dialect Intelligibility Survey 2.4 Questionnaires 2.5 Bilingualism Testing In Jula 3 Comprehension and Lexicostatistical Data (between villages) 3.1 Reported Comprehension 3.2 Results of the Recorded Text Tests 3.3 Percentage Chart of Apparent Cognates 3.4 Areas for Further Study 4 Multilingual Issues 4.1 Language Use Description 4.1.1 Children’s Language Use 2 4.1.2 Adults’ Language Use 4.2 Language Attitudes 4.2.1 As Reported 4.2.2 Bilingualism Testing in Jula 4.3 Summary 5 Recommendations Appendix 1 Population Data 2 A Word List of Northern and Southern Nuni Dialects Bibliography 1 References 2 Materials Concerning Nuni 3 Materials Published in Nuni 3 0 Introduction This paper concerns the results of a sociolinguistic survey conducted by John and Carol Berthelette, Laurent Nignan, and Gregory and Rebecca Pruett. -
Burkina Faso
Burkina Faso: February 2019 SITREP and Chronology of Violent Incidents Related to Al- Qaeda affiliates Jama’at Nusrat al-Islam wal Muslimeen (JNIM) and Ansaroul Islam, and Islamic State in the Greater Sahara (ISGS) March 10th, 2019 By Rida Lyammouri Disclaimer: This report was compiled from open-source documents, social media, news reports, and local participants. 2016-2019 Sahel MeMo LLC All Rights Reserved. BURKINA FASO: FEBRUARY 2019 SITREP AND NOTABLE TRENDS. Map Source: Jules Duhamel. • Security situation due to militant groups and inter-community tensions have led to the closure of high number of schools. Thousands of students still unable to attend school while others were forced to be displaced internally or to neighboring countries where situation is not that much better. • Notable trend in Burkina Faso during month of February 2019 that continued to early March is violent acts against Fulani communities. Such a trend was only apparent in Mali but now is increasing in Burkina Faso as well. There was one incident where allegedly Burkinabe forces killed 30 civilians in the Sahel Region February 24th, while also accused of other executions during a military operations in Est Region on February 4th. For months now teachers abandoned their posts and schools are closed leaving young children facing an uncertain future. There are no signs of optimism or improvements in Sahel, Est, and Nord Regions while situation continues to deteriorate in other regions on the border with Cote d’Ivoire, Benin, and Ghana. Will be naïve to take the situation lightly as things developing faster than anticipated. Great map by Jules Duhamel (@julesdhl highlighting where most violence occurred. -
Vrs - Burkina Faso
VRS - BURKINA FASO Ouagadougou, le 27/10/2012BAGASSIBALE STATISTIQUES DES BUREAUX DE VOTES PAR COMMUNES \ ARRONDISSEMENTS REGION BOUCLE DU MOUHOUN PROVINCE BALE COMMUNE BAGASSI Secteur/Village Emplacement Bureau de vote Inscrits ASSIO ASSIO II\ECOLE Bureau de vote 1 219 BADIE ECOLE Bureau de vote 1 177 BAGASSI ECOLE Bureau de vote 1 542 BAGASSI TINIEYIO\ECOLE Bureau de vote 1 470 BANDIO ECOLE Bureau de vote 1 253 BANOU ECOLE Bureau de vote 1 191 BASSOUAN ECOLE Bureau de vote 1 201 BOUNOU ECOLE1 Bureau de vote 1 246 BOUNOU ECOLE2\ECOLE1 Bureau de vote 1 233 DOUSSI ECOLE B Bureau de vote 1 206 HAHO CENTRE\CENTRE ALPHABETISATION Bureau de vote 1 177 KAHIN ECOLE Bureau de vote 1 258 KAHO ECOLE Bureau de vote 1 273 KANA ECOLE Bureau de vote 1 269 KAYIO ECOLE Bureau de vote 1 220 KOUSSARO ECOLE Bureau de vote 1 305 MANA ECOLE Bureau de vote 1 495 MANA ECOLE Bureau de vote 2 264 MANZOULE HANGAR Bureau de vote 1 132 MOKO HANGAR Bureau de vote 1 308 NIAGA HANGAR Bureau de vote 1 128 NIAKONGO ECOLE Bureau de vote 1 293 OUANGA HANGAR Bureau de vote 1 98 PAHIN ECOLE Bureau de vote 1 278 SAYARO ECOLE Bureau de vote 1 400 SIPOHIN ECOLE Bureau de vote 1 249 SOKOURA ECOLE Bureau de vote 1 152 VY ECOLE1 Bureau de vote 1 360 VY ECOLE2\ECOLE1 Bureau de vote 1 369 VYRWE MAGASIN Bureau de vote 1 127 YARO ECOLE Bureau de vote 1 327 Nombre de bureaux de la commune 31 Nombre d'inscrits de la commune 8 220 2 REGION BOUCLE DU MOUHOUN PROVINCE BALE COMMUNE BANA Secteur/Village Emplacement Bureau de vote Inscrits BANA KOKOBE\PREFECTURE Bureau de vote 1 353 BANA -
A Better Life Foundation Internship Report
DECEMBER 12, 2017 A BETTER LIFE FOUNDATION INTERNSHIP REPORT LEWIS PICARD Contents Table of Acronyms ................................................................................................................................. 2 I. Introduction and Summary .................................................................................................................. 3 III. Processes ........................................................................................................................................... 4 Organisational Structure ..................................................................................................................... 4 Responsibilities of Program Director and Points Focaux ................................................................... 5 Provision of Support ....................................................................................................................... 5 Monitoring and Reporting ............................................................................................................... 6 Recruiting ........................................................................................................................................ 6 Destitute Women ................................................................................................................................ 7 IV. Feedback from Partners and Special Considerations ........................................................................ 7 V. Impressions and suggested ways forward ......................................................................................... -
The Structure of Burkina Faso Kusaal
SIL Burkina Faso The Structure of Burkina Faso Kusaal Draft Edition Urs Niggli 2104 SIL, B.P. 1784, Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso Preface The dialect of Kusaal which forms the basis of the present study is that spoken in and around Youga in the southeast of Burkina Faso, very close to the boarder to Ghana. Roughly the same language dialect is also spoken across the border in Ghana at the western side of the “Nakambe” river which separates Eastern from Western Kusaal. While there are various works on aspects of the Kusaal language, of which most have been written in Ghana, I felt the need for a sketch of the main aspects of the phonology, morphology, syntax and discourse of the Burkina Faso Kusaal in order to better understand the overall structure of Kusaal and provide a tool for those who want to further develop this beautiful language. Our insight was helpful for the development of an orthography guide and of the edition of the first Burkina Kusaal primer that is being used since 2012 in literacy. We did a sketch on the phonology (chapter 2) followed by an outline of the Nominal morphology (chapter 3) as well as the Verbal morphology (chapter 4). For the syntax analysis (chapter 5) we employed a structure - function approach. We tried to understand and describe the predictable grammatical patterns for Kusaal and the predictable ways in which the order of words in a sentence can (or cannot) be influenced by what goes on in the relationship between speakers and hearers, as well as the world around. -
Burkina Faso 2017 Human Rights Report
BURKINA FASO 2017 HUMAN RIGHTS REPORT EXECUTIVE SUMMARY Burkina Faso is a constitutional republic led by an elected president. In 2015 the country held peaceful and orderly presidential and legislative elections, marking a major milestone in the country’s transition to democracy. President Roch Mark Christian Kabore won with 53 percent of the popular vote, and his party--the People’s Movement for Progress--won 55 seats in the 127-seat National Assembly. The Union for Progress and Change won 33 seats, and the former ruling party, the Congress for Democracy and Progress (CDP), won 18 seats. National and international observers characterized the elections as free and fair. Civilian authorities generally maintained effective control over security forces. The most significant human rights issues included arbitrary deprivation of life; torture and degrading treatment by security forces and vigilante groups; arbitrary detention; life-threatening detention conditions; judicial inefficiency and lack of independence; official corruption; limited government action to hold accountable those responsible for violence against women and children, including female genital mutilation/cutting (FGM/C) and early marriage; and forced labor and sex trafficking, including of children. The government lacked effective mechanisms to investigate and punish abuse, and impunity for human rights abuses remained a problem. The government investigated alleged violations of former officials but in most cases did not prosecute them. Section 1. Respect for the Integrity of the Person, Including Freedom from: a. Arbitrary Deprivation of Life and Other Unlawful or Politically Motivated Killings There were reports that the government or its agents committed arbitrary or unlawful killings. According to the international nongovernmental organization (NGO) Human Rights Watch (HRW), on June 9, Burkinabe soldiers detained approximately 74 men and severely beat many of them during a cross-border operation near the border with Mali. -
Agrarian Change in Tropical Landscapes
Agrarian change in tropical landscapes Editors Liz Deakin Mrigesh Kshatriya Terry Sunderland Agrarian change in tropical landscapes Editors Liz Deakin Mrigesh Kshatriya Terry Sunderland Center for International Forestry Research © 2016 by the Center for International Forestry Research. All rights reserved. Content in this publication is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0), http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ ISBN 978-602-387-022-6 DOI: 10.17528/cifor/005867 Deakin L, Kshatriya M and Sunderland T. 2016. Agrarian Change in Tropical Landscapes. Bogor, Indonesia: CIFOR. Photo credits: Cover © Terry Sunderland Aerial view of mosaic landscape, Gunung Halimun National Park, West Java, Indonesia. Designed by CIFOR’s Multimedia Team CIFOR Jl. CIFOR, Situ Gede Bogor Barat 16115 Indonesia T +62 (251) 8622-622 F +62 (251) 8622-100 E [email protected] cifor.org We would like to thank all funding partners who supported this research through their contributions to the CGIAR Fund. For a full list of the ‘CGIAR Fund’ funding partners please see: http://www.cgiar.org/who-we-are/cgiar-fund/fund-donors-2/ Any views expressed in this publication are those of the authors. They do not necessarily represent the views of CIFOR, the editors, the authors’ institutions, the financial sponsors or the reviewers. Contents List of authors viii Foreword x Christine Padoch Executive summary xii Acknowledgments xiv 1 Introduction: Agrarian change in tropical landscapes 1 Liz Deakin, Mrigesh Kshatriya and Terry Sunderland 2 Understanding